KR101554922B1 - Sistem windows with enhanced insulation and structure - Google Patents
Sistem windows with enhanced insulation and structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101554922B1 KR101554922B1 KR1020150057045A KR20150057045A KR101554922B1 KR 101554922 B1 KR101554922 B1 KR 101554922B1 KR 1020150057045 A KR1020150057045 A KR 1020150057045A KR 20150057045 A KR20150057045 A KR 20150057045A KR 101554922 B1 KR101554922 B1 KR 101554922B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- window
- synthetic resin
- fixing
- glass
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7641—Elements for window or door openings, or for corners of the building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method of fixing a glass to an outer wall of a building structure by providing a supporting frame such as a curtain wall in a vertical and horizontal direction and then fixing the glass on the supporting frame, The present invention relates to a window system with improved airtightness and thermal insulation capable of being opened and closed for ventilation to the interior of a building. The outer surface of the window end frame, which supports the opening windows of the window glass, is made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin, The window frame end frame that encloses the cross section of the fixed window and the support frame is also made of a fiber reinforced synthetic resin, so that it is easy to construct and to save the expenses by simplifying the structure of the windows around the opened windows.
In addition, steel panels are used for reinforcing the selective structure on the support frame, and the reference point for the installation of the arm is formed on the inner frame of the window so that the position can be accurately set when the arm is installed. Thus, the window system As a technical feature.
Description
The present invention relates to a method of fixing a glass to an outer wall of a building structure by providing a supporting frame such as a curtain wall in a vertical and horizontal direction and then fixing the glass on the supporting frame, To an openable and closable structure for ventilation into a building and to a window system with improved heat insulation.
More particularly, the present invention relates to a window frame for supporting a plurality of windows that are opened and closed, and an outer surface contacting the outside air of the window frame is made of synthetic resin, and a window frame for covering the cross- And to simplify the structure thereof, thereby providing a window system that is easy to construct and can save cost and has improved heat insulation.
In addition, the steel frame is used for structural reinforcement in the supporting frame, and the reference point for the mounting of the arm is formed on the inner frame of the window so that the position can be set accurately when the arm is installed, thereby improving the airtightness and the heat insulating property Window system.
As the architecture of modern buildings is developed, the appearance of various buildings, especially high-rise buildings, is gradually disappearing such as a sliding window or a window frame, so that it is possible to improve the ability to project light from the outside into the room or to view the outside The front glass wall is being installed.
Background Art [0002] A curtain wall system in which a part or the whole of an outer wall of a building is made of glass is provided with a support frame fixed to a building structure using a fixing member vertically and horizontally, And the glass is mounted on the outer wall of the building structure with the member.
The exterior walls of these buildings are provided with windows that can be opened and closed to ventilate the buildings, and glass can be fixed to these windows.
In order to install a window of a building, there is a disadvantage that the aluminum has a high thermal conductivity and a high heat conductivity due to convection, resulting in a large heat loss, while the aluminum has a high strength and a small expansion and contraction, excellent durability and excellent workability.
In order to prevent the heat loss of buildings, the Ministry of Knowledge Economy Notice No. 2011-81 requires that the maximum heat conduction rate should be less than 3.4W / ㎡ ㆍ K from 2012. 07. 01. Currently, / M < 2 > K) or more.
Therefore, in order to solve these problems, various studies have been made on the window with improved heat insulation, and a lot of patent application documents are disclosed for this purpose.
Korean Patent No. 10-1077492 discloses a window sash structure in which an insulating frame formed of PVC is wrapped around a glass and a fixed frame and the outer frame is wrapped with an outer frame made of aluminum to improve the assembling property and the heat insulating property, It is complicated and the area occupied by the frame is widened, so that the processability is deteriorated and it is difficult to expect improvement in the heat insulation property.
Korean Patent No. 10-1305144 discloses a structure in which the lower frame 20 and the heat shielding member 51 are formed of synthetic resin such as polyamide to enhance the heat insulating property. However, the window frame, the window frame frame, And the structure is complicated and workability is difficult because the insulator is filled and used in the inner fixed frame.
Korean Patent No. 10-1334224 discloses a method of using divided first and second polyamide insulation materials in a vent portion of a
However, the heat insulating structure of a window disclosed in the above document has a complicated structure, uses a large number of parts, has an aluminum frame directly contact with an outside air, or has a window frame and window frame frame having a large cross-sectional area.
In addition, a window system constructed by minimizing the cross-sectional area of the aluminum window frame and the window frame of the whole glass building is currently in use (see FIG. 1).
In this document, the window glass 10-1 is formed of a
Although the window systems described in the above documents have a considerable effect for improving the heat insulation property, there are limitations in meeting the second grade (1.4 W / m < 2 > K) Glass, or the installation of a heat insulating means is further required.
Also, the conventional window frame supporting frame uses reinforced steel having a shape of '□' or 'C', which is complicated in structure and difficult to assemble, and economically disadvantageous due to excessive use of steel.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is a first object of the present invention to provide a window fixing frame for supporting a window and a fixed window glass, and a portion of the window inner frame, Aluminum material is bonded to the window fixing frame of the material and the window inner frame so that the aluminum material is not in contact with the outside and the both ends are sealed to prevent the heat conduction by the convection so as to simplify the heat insulation process without using additional materials, To minimize the size of the window system.
It is a second object of the present invention to provide a window and a window frame in which a reference point for determining an installation position of an arm to be fixed to a window and a window frame frame for opening and closing a window is formed in a window and a window frame, have.
A third object of the present invention is to prevent the deformation of the support frame by reinforcing the support frame supporting the window glass with the steel panel.
Further, the present invention minimizes the simple structure and the contact surface for opening and closing the window frame and the window, thereby improving the thermal insulation economically.
In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a curtain wall system for a building, which comprises a window fixing frame for a vent window formed on an outer wall made of a glass window, A frame end frame slidingly joined to the coupling groove of the frame and a synthetic resin window end frame wrapping the inside of the frame, a support frame end slidingly engaged with the engagement groove of the window frame frame fixed to the upper end of the support frame, and a synthetic resin window frame end frame surrounding the end of the stationary window The window frame and the window frame end frame are filled and sealed by a sealing material (heat insulating sealant), and the window frame end frame and the window frame end frame are sealed by packing, An air layer is further formed.
By the above-described structure, the conduction heat and the convection heat introduced from the outside are cut off, and the convection heat introduced from the glass is cut off.
And the window fixing frame and the window frame frame are formed with reference protrusions for mounting an arm fixing member, and upper and lower protrusions for fixing the stiffener are formed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame.
A gasket coupling groove is formed at an outer end of the synthetic resin window end frame and a gasket coupling groove is formed at an inner end of the synthetic resin window frame end frame. The thickness of the gasket coupling groove is preferably 4 to 7 mm, , And if it is 7 mm or more, it affects the thickness of the window, which is not preferable in appearance.
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polyamide resin can be used as the synthetic resin used for the window frame and window frame end frame, and the synthetic resin is made of a fiber reinforced resin made of synthetic fiber or glass fiber, It is advantageous in terms of tensile strength.
The above-mentioned fiber reinforced resin is strengthened in physical properties such as tensile strength of the resin and has no difference in thermal expansion coefficient with glass, aluminum and the like, and durability is further improved.
The supporting frame is provided with a projection for inserting and fixing a reinforcing member, and an I-shaped steel panel is used as a reinforcing member.
Aluminum is advantageous in terms of workability and weight in the window fixing frame, window frame frame and supporting frame.
The gasket may be a commonly used EDPM rubber, but is not limited thereto.
The window system according to the present invention can minimize the thermal conductivity by wrapping the ends and the inside of the windows and window frames with synthetic resin excellent in heat insulation and improve the airtightness by keeping the interval between the window and the window frame constant, It is possible to improve the strength of the frame, to reduce the weight of the raw material, to reduce the weight of the frame, to assemble easily, to assemble the frame, to reduce the construction cost, and to achieve the economical effect.
1 is a side cross-sectional view of a currently used vent window.
2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.
3 is a plan sectional view of the present invention.
4 is a side sectional view of the window of the present invention opened.
5 is a simulation image of the thermal conductivity of the present invention.
6 is a simulation image of the thermal conductivity of the current vent window.
7 is a simulation image of a thermal conductivity of a window shut with a polyamide resin in the middle of a conventional aluminum frame.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a currently used vent window, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view according to the present invention.
The present invention is characterized in that the portion of the aluminum
According to the present invention, the
In addition, in the present invention, an emblem rest 150 for fixing the
Generally, when the window is fixed to the window frame, the window is slid and the
Therefore, in the present invention, the reference point is formed so that the
In the present invention, the supporting
In order to prevent the aluminum support frame from being deformed, reinforcing steel having a shape of '□' or 'C' has been used. However, it is not easy to engage with the support frame and a large amount of steel is used due to its shape, In the present invention, by using an I-shaped steel panel, it is possible to easily assemble it, and to reduce the load and the cost due to the use of the steel.
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the window system of the present invention will be described in detail.
First, the
The
At the inner end of the
The
Hereinafter, a method for assembling the above-described members will be described in detail.
The engaging projections of the
The combined
Then, the gasket is inserted into the gasket insertion grooves of the
The
The
As described above, the window system of the present invention integrates each component and cuts and assembles the components, thereby completing and attaching the window frame and the window frame frame in one step. The process is simple and consistent and economical.
An
A
The manufactured
First, the emblem rests 231 and 232 are installed in accordance with the positions of the
The arm bars are coupled to the arm rests 231 and 232 and are fixed to the
Hereinafter, the heat shield effect of the window system according to the present invention will be briefly described.
As shown in FIG. 4, when the
The
In this case, an air layer is provided between the
FIG. 5 shows a result of a thermal simulation analysis for a window according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 shows a result of a thermal simulation analysis of a vent window used at present, and FIG. 7 shows a result of a thermal simulation analysis of a window in which the aluminum frame of a conventional window is cut with a synthetic resin to reduce the heat conduction rate.
As can be seen from the figure, the window system of the present invention is simple in construction and significantly reduces the heat conduction rate.
This seems to be achieved by minimizing the open portion of the window and by wrapping the synthetic resin frame having excellent thermal insulation effect not only at the opening portion of the window but also around the window portion, and sealing the synthetic resin frame portion to prevent the convection heat conduction as much as possible.
The window system of the present invention can be used variously in a project window system, a pull-down system, a turn-and-tilt window system, and the like.
The drawings and the detailed description of the invention are merely illustrative of the invention and are used merely for the purpose of describing the invention and not for limiting the scope of the invention as set forth in the claims or the claims.
Therefore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
100: fixed window,
100-1: Window,
110: Handle,
120: Window end frame,
130: window frame end frame,
140: adhesive silicone,
150: Fixing projection,
160: window fixing frame,
170: window frame frame,
180: support frame,
181: Reinforcement support projection,
190: Reinforcing bar,
200: air insulating layer,
210, 210-1, 210-2: gasket,
220: sealing material,
Claims (6)
A window end portion slidingly coupled to the coupling groove of the window fixing frame, a synthetic resin window end frame for covering the interior,
A support frame end portion slidably engaged with an engagement groove of the window frame frame fixed to the upper end of the support frame, a synthetic resin window frame end frame for enclosing an end of the stationary window,
The window and window end frame, the fixed window and the window frame end frame are filled and sealed by a sealing material,
Wherein an air layer is further formed at a contact portion between the window frame end frame and the support frame.
Characterized in that the synthetic resin window frame end frame and the synthetic resin window frame end frame use a fiber reinforced resin selected from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polyamide resin.
Wherein the window fixing frame and the window frame frame further have reference protrusions for mounting an arm fixing member.
And a reinforcing material fixing protrusion is formed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame to improve the structural stability.
The synthetic resin window frame end frame has an engaging projection and a gasket engaging groove formed at an inner end of the synthetic resin window frame end frame and has a thickness of 4 to 7 mm Wherein the window system has improved structural and insulation properties.
Wherein an I-shaped steel panel stiffener is slidably coupled to the support frame to reinforce the structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150057045A KR101554922B1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Sistem windows with enhanced insulation and structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150057045A KR101554922B1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Sistem windows with enhanced insulation and structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR101554922B1 true KR101554922B1 (en) | 2015-09-22 |
Family
ID=54248874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150057045A KR101554922B1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Sistem windows with enhanced insulation and structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101554922B1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101670709B1 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-10-31 | 주식회사 럭키미래산업 | Curtain wall improved assembly and blocking water performance |
| KR200486254Y1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-24 | (주)두린 | A multiple insulated project window |
| KR101938620B1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-15 | 이규진 | Insulated Window System for Structure Reinforced |
| KR101973399B1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-04-29 | 이규진 | Window System for Structure Reinforced |
| KR20190123575A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 주식회사 광스틸 | Exterior panels for construction and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR102168659B1 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-10-21 | 주식회사 유니크시스템 | Insulation project window |
| KR102368036B1 (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-03-02 | 썬샤인창호산업(유) | Insulation structure for curtain wall window |
| KR20220137359A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-12 | 선민구 | Hidden type project windows with improved insulation |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100947548B1 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2010-03-12 | 미광창호주식회사 | Structure of the frame which has the insulation and the safety functions of window system |
| KR101077492B1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | (주)신창산업 | A window frame |
-
2015
- 2015-04-23 KR KR1020150057045A patent/KR101554922B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100947548B1 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2010-03-12 | 미광창호주식회사 | Structure of the frame which has the insulation and the safety functions of window system |
| KR101077492B1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | (주)신창산업 | A window frame |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101670709B1 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-10-31 | 주식회사 럭키미래산업 | Curtain wall improved assembly and blocking water performance |
| KR200486254Y1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-24 | (주)두린 | A multiple insulated project window |
| KR20190123575A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 주식회사 광스틸 | Exterior panels for construction and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR102177263B1 (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-11-10 | 주식회사 광스틸 | Exterior panels for construction and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR101938620B1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-15 | 이규진 | Insulated Window System for Structure Reinforced |
| KR101973399B1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-04-29 | 이규진 | Window System for Structure Reinforced |
| KR102168659B1 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-10-21 | 주식회사 유니크시스템 | Insulation project window |
| KR20220137359A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-12 | 선민구 | Hidden type project windows with improved insulation |
| KR102680102B1 (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2024-06-28 | 선민구 | Hidden type project windows with improved insulation |
| KR102368036B1 (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-03-02 | 썬샤인창호산업(유) | Insulation structure for curtain wall window |
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