JP2021019573A - Transplantation installation for increasing survival rate of plant - Google Patents

Abstract

To disclose a transplantation installation for increasing the survival rate of plants.SOLUTION: A transplantation installation includes a body, a swallow-tailed groove is provided on a left side of the body, a swallow-tail is connected to the swallow-tailed groove so as to be able to slide, a slide body is fixedly connected to the swallow-tail, an upper space is provided inside the slide body, a lower space is provided at a lower part of the inside of the slide body, a rotating groove is provided in a middle area of the slide body, a clipping device is provided inside the slide body so as to be able to rotate, an annular support frame is fixedly connected to a left side of the slide body, an annular rack is connected to the annular support frame so as to be able to slide, an inner space is provided in the annular rack, an inner motor is provided in the inner space, and a box body is fixedly connected at a lower part of the annular rack.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention takes up the field of public greening facilities, and specifically is a transplantation facility for increasing the survival rate of plants.

In urban greening construction, it is always necessary to transplant large trees, and in order to increase the survival rate after transplanting, it is generally transplanted with the soil at the root, and because the root of the tree extends a long distance underground, it is transplanted. Sometimes it is necessary to cut a wide area of the roots, large machines need to be used in the process of transplanting, traditional transplanting equipment is too bulky and heavy, relatively to reduce the weight of the machine and increase cultivation efficiency Design a transplant facility that increases the survival rate of light and movable plants.

Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 105724038

Technical problem: Traditional transplant equipment is too bulky and heavy.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical plan: The transplantation facility for increasing the survival rate of the plant of the present invention includes a main body, and a swallowtail groove is provided on the left side of the main body. The swallowtail is connected to the swallowtail groove so that the swallowtail can slide, the slide body is fixedly connected to the swallowtail, an upper space is provided in the slide body, and the lower part is below the slide body. A space is provided, a rotation groove is provided in the middle portion of the slide body, a sandwiching device is provided in the slide body so that the sandwiching device can rotate, and an annular support frame is fixedly provided on the left side of the slide body. Connected, the annular support frame is connected so that the annular rack can slide, an inner space is provided in the annular rack, an inner motor is provided in the inner space, and the lower part of the annular rack is provided. A box body is fixedly connected to the box body, a rotating space is provided in the box body, and the rotating shaft is connected so as to be rotatable in the rotating space, and a blade is fixed to the rotating shaft. The upper motor is fixedly connected to the upper wall in the upper space, the lower motor is fixedly connected to the lower wall in the upper space, and the right space is inside the main body. Is provided, a right motor is fixedly connected in the right space, and a rotary head that can rotate and be inserted into the basement is provided below the main body, and when the upper motor operates, the upper motor is said. The sliding body is controlled and lowered, the annular rack rotates to rotate and interlock the blade, and at the same time the blade cuts the soil, the blade rotates inward to completely separate the soil at the root of the tree from the ground. Finally, the tree is pulled out by the pinching device.

Further technical plan, the inner motor is connected to the inner motor so that the inner output shaft can be transmitted, the inner output shaft extends into the rotating space, and the inner upper gear is fixedly connected to the inner output shaft. The inner lower bevel gear is meshed with the inner upper bevel gear, and the inner lower bevel gear and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to each other.

Further technical plan, the upper motor is connected to the upper motor so that the upper output shaft can be transmitted, the pinching device includes a rear gear fixedly connected to the upper output shaft, and the front gear meshes with the rear gear. A front shaft connected to the lower wall of the upper space so as to be rotatable is fixedly connected to the front gear, the front shaft extends into the rotation groove, and the front shaft extends. The front sandwiching component is fixedly connected to the above, the upper output shaft extends into the rotary groove, and the rear sandwiching component is fixedly connected to the upper output shaft.

Further technical plan, the lower output shaft is connected to the lower motor so that the lower output shaft can be transmitted, the first gear and the first gear are fixedly connected to the lower output shaft, and the first gear is connected to the first gear. The second bevel gear is meshed, and the upper horizontal shaft connected so as to be rotatable with the upper space is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the elevating gear is fixedly connected to the upper horizontal shaft. It is connected and a vertical rack is meshed with the elevating gear.

Further technical plan, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the middle vertical axis connected so as to be rotatable with the upper space. The shaft extends into the lower space, and the rear sprocket and the third gear are fixedly connected to the middle vertical axis, the rear sprocket is connected so that the chain can be transmitted, and the front is connected to the chain. The front vertical axis is fixedly connected so that the sprocket can be transmitted, and the front vertical axis connected so as to be rotatable with the inner wall of the lower space is fixedly connected to the front vertical axis, and the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the front vertical axis. The fifth gear is connected to the fourth gear, and the left front vertical axis connected to the fifth gear so as to be rotatable with the lower space is fixedly connected to the fifth gear. And the annular rack are meshed with each other, the sixth gear is meshed with the third gear, and the left rear vertical axis connected to the sixth gear so as to be rotatable with the lower space is fixed. The sixth gear and the annular rack are meshed with each other.

Further technical plan, the right motor is connected to the shaft sleeve so that the shaft sleeve can be transmitted, the screw bolt is connected to the shaft sleeve by a spline, and the screw bolt and the screw hole installed in the main body rotate. The screw bolt and the rotating head are fixedly connected so as to be connected.

Further technical plan, the mounting device is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body, the mounting device can be used together with mobile equipment, and the first horizontal axis and the second horizontal axis can rotate below the main body. Two left wheels are fixedly connected to the first horizontal axis, and two right wheels are fixedly connected to the first horizontal axis.

Further technical plans, the annular support frame and the left side of the annular rack are provided with openings.

In the present invention, a rotating head that can rotate and enter underground prevents the main body from tilting when transplanted, greatly reduces the weight of the equipment itself, and an annular rack with an opening allows trees to easily enter the center position. Since the two gears are both meshed with the annular rack, the present invention can effectively guarantee the efficiency of transplantation and the survival rate of trees without stopping the transmission even if the annular rack has an opening.

In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 below and to explain it conveniently, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and the top and bottom described below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of a transplantation facility that enhances the survival rate of plants of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left side configuration of FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration of AA of FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration of BB of FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of C in FIG.

The transplantation equipment for increasing the survival rate of plants of the present invention is mainly applied to water resource maintenance.

The transplantation facility for increasing the survival rate of the plant of the present invention includes the main body 10, a swallowtail groove 41 is provided on the left side of the main body 10, and the swallowtail groove 41 is connected so that the swallowtail 49 can slide. A slide body 11 is fixedly connected to the swallowtail 49, an upper space 12 is provided in the slide body 11, and a lower space 30 is provided below the slide body 11. A rotary groove 24 is provided in the middle portion of the body 11, a sandwiching device 100 is provided in the slide body 11 so as to be rotatable, and an annular support frame 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide body 11. The annular rack 27 is connected to the annular support frame 26 so that the annular rack 27 can slide, an inner space 58 is provided in the annular rack 27, and an inner motor 57 is provided in the inner space 58. A box body 45 is fixedly connected below the annular rack 27, a rotating space 63 is provided in the box body 45, and a rotating shaft 62 is connected so as to be rotatable in the rotating space 63. The blade 28 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 62, the upper motor 13 is fixedly connected to the upper wall in the upper space 12, and the lower wall is fixedly connected to the lower wall in the upper space 12. The motor 70 is fixedly connected, the right space 38 is provided in the main body 10, the right motor 40 is fixedly connected in the right space 38, and the right motor 40 rotates below the main body 10. When the rotary head 34 that can be inserted into the basement is provided and operates, the upper motor 13 controls and lowers the slide body 11, the annular rack 27 rotates, and the blade 28 is rotationally interlocked with the blade. At the same time as the 28 cuts the soil, the blade 28 rotates inward to completely separate the soil at the root of the tree from the ground, and finally the tree is pulled out by the pinching device 100.

Beneficially, the inner motor 57 is connected so that the inner output shaft 59 can be transmitted, the inner output shaft 59 extends into the rotating space 63, and the inner output shaft 59 has an inner upper gear 60. The inner lower cap gear 61 is fixedly connected, and the inner lower cap gear 61 is meshed with the inner upper cap gear 60, and the inner lower cap gear 61 and the rotating shaft 62 are fixedly connected.

Beneficially, the upper motor 13 is connected so that the upper output shaft 22 can be transmitted, the sandwiching device 100 includes a rear gear 23 fixedly connected to the upper output shaft 22, and the rear gear 23 includes a rear gear 23. The front gear 42 is meshed, and the front shaft 43 connected to the lower wall of the upper space 12 so as to be rotatable is fixedly connected to the front gear 42, and the front shaft 43 is connected to the rotary groove 24. The front sandwiching component 44 is fixedly connected to the front shaft 43, the upper output shaft 22 extends into the rotary groove 24, and the upper output shaft 22 is rearward. The sandwiching parts 25 are fixedly connected.

Beneficially, the lower output shaft 18 is connected to the lower motor 70 so that the lower output shaft 18 can be transmitted, and the first gear 19 and the first cap gear 17 are fixedly connected to the lower output shaft 18, and the first umbrella is connected. A second bevel gear 15 is meshed with the gear 17, and an upper horizontal shaft 16 connected to the second bevel gear 15 so as to be rotatable is fixedly connected to the upper horizontal shaft. A lifting gear 14 is fixedly connected to the lifting gear 14, and a vertical rack 29 is meshed with the lifting gear 14.

Beneficially, the first gear 19 is meshed with the second gear 20, and the second gear 20 is fixedly connected to the middle vertical axis 21 which is connected to the upper space 12 so as to be rotatable. The middle vertical axis 21 extends into the lower space 30, and the rear sprocket 55 and the third gear 48 are fixedly connected to the middle vertical axis 21, and the chain 54 can be transmitted to the rear sprocket 55. The front vertical axis 50 connected to the chain 54 so that the front sprocket 56 can be transmitted is fixedly connected to the front sprocket 56 so as to be rotatable with the inner wall of the lower space 30. The fourth gear 51 is fixedly connected to the front vertical axis 50, the fifth gear 53 is meshed with the fourth gear 51, and the lower space 30 is connected to the fifth gear 53. The left front vertical axis 52 connected so as to be rotatable is fixedly connected, the fifth gear 53 and the annular rack 27 are meshed, and the sixth gear 46 is meshed with the third gear 48. A left rear vertical axis 47, which is rotatably connected to the lower space 30, is fixedly connected to the sixth gear 46, and the sixth gear 46 and the annular rack 27 are meshed with each other.

Beneficially, the shaft sleeve 37 is connected to the right motor 40 so as to be transmitted, and the screw bolt 35 is connected to the shaft sleeve 37 by a spline, and the screw bolt 35 and the screw installed in the main body 10 are connected. The hole 36 is connected so as to be rotatable, and the screw bolt 36 and the rotating head 34 are fixedly connected.

Beneficially, the mounting device 39 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body 10, the mounting device 39 can be used together with the mobile equipment, and the first horizontal axis 31 and the second horizontal axis 32 are below the main body 10. The first horizontal shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the two left wheels 33, and the first horizontal shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the two right wheels 68.

Beneficially, an opening 64 is provided on the left side of the annular support frame 26 and the annular rack 27.

The procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following figures:
1. When operating, the equipment of the present invention is moved, the tree is made to enter the circular center position of the annular rack 27 from the opening 64, the right motor 40 is started, and the rotating head 34 is lowered by the transmission of the transmission component. It is prevented that the equipment of the present invention receives a force and tilts when cutting the soil and when pulling out a tree by rotating it into the basement.
2. By starting the lower motor 70 and rotating and interlocking the elevating gear 14 by the transmission of the transmission component, the slide body 11 is moved downward, and at the same time, the annular gear 27 is rotationally interlocked by the transmission of the transmission component. As a result, the blades 28 are interlocked to cut the soil.
3. At the same time, the inner motor 57 is started, and the blade 28 is interlocked by the transmission of the transmission component to rotate inward, and when the root of the tree is completely separated from the basement, the lower motor 70 and the inner motor 57 are engaged. At this time, the upper motor 13 is started, the rear sandwiching component 25 and the front sandwiching component 44 rotate by the transmission of the transmission component to tightly pinch the tree, and the lower motor 70 is rotated in the reverse direction. The slide body 11 rises to pull out the tree, and the tree can be carried to the transplantation site by connecting the mounting device 39 with other mobile equipment.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention has a rotating head that can rotate and enter underground, so that the main body does not tilt when transplanted, the weight of the equipment itself is greatly reduced, and an annular rack with an opening allows trees. Can easily enter the central position, and both gears mesh with the annular rack, so that transmission is not stopped even if there is an opening in the annular rack, and the present invention effectively transplants efficiency and trees. Can guarantee the survival rate of.

By the above method, the engineer in this field can make various changes by the operating method within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

Including the main body
A swallowtail groove is provided on the left side of the main body, the swallowtail is connected to the swallowtail groove so that the swallowtail can slide, a slide body is fixedly connected to the swallowtail, and an upper space is provided in the slide body. Is provided, a lower space is provided below the inside of the slide body, a rotation groove is provided in the middle portion of the slide body, and a sandwiching device is provided in the slide body so as to be rotatable. An annular support frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide body, and an annular rack is connected to the annular support frame so that the annular rack can slide. An inner space is provided in the annular rack, and the inner space is provided. An inner motor is provided inside, a box body is fixedly connected below the annular rack, a rotating space is provided in the box body, and a rotating shaft can rotate in the rotating space. The blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
The upper motor is fixedly connected to the upper wall in the upper space, the lower motor is fixedly connected to the lower wall in the upper space, and the right space is provided in the main body. A right motor is fixedly connected in the right space, and a rotating head that can rotate and be inserted into the basement is provided below the main body, and when the upper motor operates, the upper motor controls the sliding body. The annular rack rotates and the blade is rotated and interlocked, and at the same time the blade cuts the soil, the blade rotates inward to completely separate the soil at the root of the tree from the ground, and finally. A transplantation facility that enhances the survival rate of plants, which is characterized by pulling out trees by the pinching device. The inner motor is connected so that the inner output shaft can be transmitted, the inner output shaft extends into the rotating space, and the inner upper bevel gear is fixedly connected to the inner output shaft, and the inner upper gear is fixedly connected to the inner motor. The transplantation according to claim 1, wherein an inner lower bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear, and the inner lower bead gear and the rotation shaft are fixedly connected to each other. Facility. The upper motor is connected so that the upper output shaft can be transmitted, the pinching device includes a rear gear fixedly connected to the upper output shaft, and the front gear is meshed with the rear gear. A front shaft connected to the lower wall of the upper space so as to be rotatable is fixedly connected to the front gear, the front shaft extends into the rotation groove, and the front shaft has a front sandwiching component. 1. The upper output shaft extends into the rotary groove, and the rear sandwiching component is fixedly connected to the upper output shaft. A transplant facility that increases the survival rate of plants in Japan. The lower output shaft is connected to the lower motor so that the lower output shaft can be transmitted, the first gear and the first cap gear are fixedly connected to the lower output shaft, and the second cap gear is connected to the first cap gear. An upper horizontal shaft that is meshed and connected to the second cap gear so as to be rotatable with the upper space is fixedly connected, and a lifting gear is fixedly connected to the upper horizontal shaft to raise and lower. The transplant facility for increasing the survival rate of plants according to claim 1, wherein a vertical rack is meshed with the gears. A second gear is meshed with the first gear, and a middle vertical axis connected to the second gear so as to be rotatable is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the middle vertical axis is the lower space. The rear sprocket and the third gear are fixedly connected to the middle vertical axis, the rear sprocket is connected so that the chain can be transmitted, and the front sprocket can be transmitted to the chain. The front vertical axis, which is connected to the front sprocket so as to be rotatable with the inner wall of the lower space, is fixedly connected to the front vertical axis, and the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the front vertical axis. A fifth bevel gear is meshed with the four gears, and a left front vertical axis connected to the fifth gear so as to be rotatable is fixedly connected to the fifth gear and the annular rack. The sixth gear is meshed with the third gear, and the left rear vertical axis connected so as to be rotatable with the lower space is fixedly connected to the sixth gear. The transplant facility for increasing the survival rate of a plant according to claim 1, wherein the sixth gear and the annular rack are meshed with each other. A shaft sleeve is connected to the right motor so that it can be transmitted, a screw bolt is connected to the shaft sleeve by a spline, and the screw bolt and a screw hole installed in the main body are connected so as to be rotatable. The transplant facility for increasing the survival rate of a plant according to claim 1, wherein the screw bolt and the rotating head are fixedly connected to each other. A mounting device is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body, the mounting device can be used together with mobile equipment, and a first horizontal axis and a second horizontal axis are connected to the lower side of the main body so as to be rotatable. The plant survival rate according to claim 1, wherein two left wheels are fixedly connected to the first horizontal axis, and two right wheels are fixedly connected to the first horizontal axis. Transplant equipment to enhance. The transplant facility for increasing the survival rate of plants according to claim 1, wherein an opening is provided on the left side of the annular support frame and the annular rack.

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