JP2021004794A5 - - Google Patents

Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2021004794A5
JP2021004794A5 JP2019118686A JP2019118686A JP2021004794A5 JP 2021004794 A5 JP2021004794 A5 JP 2021004794A5 JP 2019118686 A JP2019118686 A JP 2019118686A JP 2019118686 A JP2019118686 A JP 2019118686A JP 2021004794 A5 JP2021004794 A5 JP 2021004794A5
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor wafer
refractive index
predetermined position
thickness
measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2019118686A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2021004794A (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP2019118686A priority Critical patent/JP2021004794A/en
Priority claimed from JP2019118686A external-priority patent/JP2021004794A/en
Priority to TW109113581A priority patent/TW202100946A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2020/017836 priority patent/WO2020261745A1/en
Publication of JP2021004794A publication Critical patent/JP2021004794A/en
Publication of JP2021004794A5 publication Critical patent/JP2021004794A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

上記知見に基づき完成した本発明の要旨構成は以下のとおりである。
(1)(A)半導体ウェーハの表面の所定位置における屈折率を求める屈折率取得工程と、
(B)前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置における厚みに相当する光路長を測定する光路長測定工程と、
(C)前記半導体ウェーハの前記厚みに相当する光路長を、前記屈折率取得工程において求めた前記屈折率で除することによって、前記所定位置での前記半導体ウェーハの厚み測定値を得る厚み測定工程と、
を含み、
前記(B)光路長測定工程は、
(i)所定の帯域幅を有する赤外光を前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置に照射する第1工程と、
(ii)前記赤外光が前記半導体ウェーハの表面で反射してなる第1反射光と、前記赤外光が前記半導体ウェーハを透過して該半導体ウェーハの裏面で反射してなる第2反射光との干渉光を検出する第2工程と、
(iii)前記第2工程で検出した前記干渉光の分光スペクトルを得る第3工程と、
(iv)前記分光スペクトルを波形解析して、前記所定位置での前記半導体ウェーハの厚みに相当する光路長を求める第4工程と、
を含み、
前記(A)屈折率取得工程、前記(B)光路長測定工程、及び前記(C)厚み測定工程を前記半導体ウェーハの面内の複数点で行うことを特徴とする半導体ウェーハの厚み測定方法。
The abstract structure of the present invention completed based on the above findings is as follows.
(1) (A) Refractive index acquisition step for obtaining the refractive index at a predetermined position on the surface of the semiconductor wafer, and
(B) An optical path length measuring step of measuring an optical path length corresponding to the thickness of the surface of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position, and
(C) the optical path length corresponding to previous SL thickness of the semiconductor wafer, by dividing the refractive index determined in the refractive index obtaining step, the thickness measurement to obtain a thickness measurement of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position Process and
Including
The (B) optical path length measuring step is
(I) The first step of irradiating the predetermined position on the surface of the semiconductor wafer with infrared light having a predetermined bandwidth.
(Ii) The first reflected light formed by reflecting the infrared light on the front surface of the semiconductor wafer and the second reflected light formed by the infrared light transmitted through the semiconductor wafer and reflected on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer. The second step of detecting the interference light with
(Iii) A third step of obtaining a spectral spectrum of the interference light detected in the second step, and
(Iv) A fourth step of waveform-analyzing the spectral spectrum to obtain an optical path length corresponding to the thickness of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position.
Including
A method for measuring the thickness of a semiconductor wafer, which comprises performing the (A) refractive index acquisition step, the (B) optical path length measuring step, and the (C) thickness measuring step at a plurality of points in the plane of the semiconductor wafer.

Claims (6)

(A)半導体ウェーハの表面の所定位置における屈折率を求める屈折率取得工程と、
(B)前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置における厚みに相当する光路長を測定する光路長測定工程と、
(C)前記半導体ウェーハの前記厚みに相当する光路長を、前記屈折率取得工程において求めた前記屈折率で除することによって、前記所定位置での前記半導体ウェーハの厚み測定値を得る厚み測定工程と、
を含み、
前記(B)光路長測定工程は、
(i)所定の帯域幅を有する赤外光を前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置に照射する第1工程と、
(ii)前記赤外光が前記半導体ウェーハの表面で反射してなる第1反射光と、前記赤外光が前記半導体ウェーハを透過して該半導体ウェーハの裏面で反射してなる第2反射光との干渉光を検出する第2工程と、
(iii)前記第2工程で検出した前記干渉光の分光スペクトルを得る第3工程と、
(iv)前記分光スペクトルを波形解析して、前記所定位置での前記半導体ウェーハの厚みに相当する光路長を求める第4工程と、
を含み、
前記(A)屈折率取得工程、前記(B)光路長測定工程、及び前記(C)厚み測定工程を前記半導体ウェーハの面内の複数点で行うことを特徴とする半導体ウェーハの厚み測定方法。
(A) A refractive index acquisition step for obtaining the refractive index at a predetermined position on the surface of the semiconductor wafer, and
(B) An optical path length measuring step of measuring an optical path length corresponding to the thickness of the surface of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position, and
(C) the optical path length corresponding to previous SL thickness of the semiconductor wafer, by dividing the refractive index determined in the refractive index obtaining step, the thickness measurement to obtain a thickness measurement of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position Process and
Including
The (B) optical path length measuring step is
(I) The first step of irradiating the predetermined position on the surface of the semiconductor wafer with infrared light having a predetermined bandwidth.
(Ii) The first reflected light formed by reflecting the infrared light on the front surface of the semiconductor wafer and the second reflected light formed by the infrared light transmitted through the semiconductor wafer and reflected on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer. The second step of detecting the interference light with
(Iii) A third step of obtaining a spectral spectrum of the interference light detected in the second step, and
(Iv) A fourth step of waveform-analyzing the spectral spectrum to obtain an optical path length corresponding to the thickness of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position.
Including
A method for measuring the thickness of a semiconductor wafer, which comprises performing the (A) refractive index acquisition step, the (B) optical path length measuring step, and the (C) thickness measuring step at a plurality of points in the plane of the semiconductor wafer.
前記(A)屈折率取得工程は、前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置における反射率を、反射率測定器を用いて測定する反射率測定工程と、前記反射率に基づき前記所定位置における前記屈折率を算出する屈折率算出工程と、を含む、請求項1に記載の半導体ウェーハの厚み測定方法。 The (A) refractive index acquisition step includes a reflectance measurement step of measuring the reflectance of the surface of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position using a reflectance measuring device, and the refraction at the predetermined position based on the reflectance. The method for measuring the thickness of a semiconductor wafer according to claim 1, further comprising a refractive index calculation step for calculating the rate. 前記(A)屈折率取得工程において、前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置における前記屈折率を、屈折率測定器を用いて測定する、請求項1に記載の半導体ウェーハの厚み測定方法。 The method for measuring the thickness of a semiconductor wafer according to claim 1, wherein in the (A) refractive index acquisition step, the refractive index at the predetermined position on the surface of the semiconductor wafer is measured using a refractive index measuring device. 半導体ウェーハを載置する台座と、
前記半導体ウェーハの表面の所定位置における屈折率を求める屈折率取得工程を行う屈折率取得ユニットと、
所定の帯域幅を有する赤外光を前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置に照射する第1工程を行う光学ユニットと、
前記赤外光が前記半導体ウェーハの表面で反射してなる第1反射光と、前記赤外光が前記半導体ウェーハを透過して該半導体ウェーハの裏面で反射してなる第2反射光との干渉光を検出する第2工程を行う検出ユニットと、
(a)前記検出ユニットで検出した前記干渉光の分光スペクトルを得る第3工程と、
(b)前記分光スペクトルを波形解析して、前記所定位置での前記半導体ウェーハの厚みに相当する光路長を求める第4工程と、を行う第1演算部と、
前記所定位置における前記屈折率及び前記厚みに相当する光路長を記憶するメモリと、
前記メモリに記憶された前記半導体ウェーハの厚みに相当する光路長を、前記半導体ウェーハの前記屈折率で除することによって、前記所定位置での前記半導体ウェーハの厚み測定値を得る厚み測定工程を行う第2演算部と、
前記所定位置を、前記半導体ウェーハの面内の複数点に設定可能な、前記光学ユニットと前記半導体ウェーハとの相対位置の可動機構と、
を有し、
前記屈折率取得工程、前記第1工程から前記第4工程、及び前記厚み測定工程を前記半導体ウェーハの面内の複数点で行うことを特徴とする半導体ウェーハの厚み測定システム。
A pedestal on which a semiconductor wafer is placed and
A refractive index acquisition unit that performs a refractive index acquisition step of obtaining a refractive index at a predetermined position on the surface of the semiconductor wafer.
An optical unit that performs a first step of irradiating the predetermined position with infrared light having a predetermined bandwidth on the surface of the semiconductor wafer.
Interference between the first reflected light that the infrared light is reflected on the surface of the semiconductor wafer and the second reflected light that the infrared light passes through the semiconductor wafer and is reflected on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer. A detection unit that performs the second step of detecting light,
(A) A third step of obtaining a spectral spectrum of the interference light detected by the detection unit, and
(B) A first calculation unit that performs a fourth step of performing waveform analysis of the spectral spectrum to obtain an optical path length corresponding to the thickness of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position.
A memory that stores the refractive index and the optical path length corresponding to the thickness at the predetermined position, and
A thickness measurement step of obtaining a thickness measurement value of the semiconductor wafer at a predetermined position is performed by dividing the optical path length corresponding to the thickness of the semiconductor wafer stored in the memory by the refractive index of the semiconductor wafer. The second arithmetic unit and
A movable mechanism for a relative position between the optical unit and the semiconductor wafer, which can set the predetermined position at a plurality of points in the plane of the semiconductor wafer.
Have,
A semiconductor wafer thickness measuring system, wherein the refractive index acquisition step, the first step to the fourth step, and the thickness measuring step are performed at a plurality of points in the plane of the semiconductor wafer.
前記屈折率取得ユニットは、前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置における反射率を測定する反射率測定器と、前記反射率に基づき前記所定位置における前記屈折率を算出する第3演算部と、を有する、請求項4に記載の半導体ウェーハの厚み測定システム。 The refractive index acquisition unit includes a reflectance measuring device that measures the reflectance of the surface of the semiconductor wafer at the predetermined position, and a third calculation unit that calculates the refractive index at the predetermined position based on the reflectance. The semiconductor wafer thickness measuring system according to claim 4. 前記屈折率取得ユニットは、前記半導体ウェーハの表面の前記所定位置における前記屈折率を測定する屈折率測定器を有する、請求項4に記載の半導体ウェーハの厚み測定システム。 The semiconductor wafer thickness measuring system according to claim 4, wherein the refractive index acquisition unit includes a refractive index measuring device that measures the refractive index at the predetermined position on the surface of the semiconductor wafer.
JP2019118686A 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Method and system for measuring thickness of semiconductor wafers Pending JP2021004794A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019118686A JP2021004794A (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Method and system for measuring thickness of semiconductor wafers
TW109113581A TW202100946A (en) 2019-06-26 2020-04-23 Method of measuring semiconductor wafer thickness and system of measuring semiconductor wafer thickness
PCT/JP2020/017836 WO2020261745A1 (en) 2019-06-26 2020-04-24 Semiconductor wafer thickness measurement method and semiconductor wafer thickness measurement system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019118686A JP2021004794A (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Method and system for measuring thickness of semiconductor wafers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021004794A JP2021004794A (en) 2021-01-14
JP2021004794A5 true JP2021004794A5 (en) 2021-08-12

Family

ID=74061551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019118686A Pending JP2021004794A (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Method and system for measuring thickness of semiconductor wafers

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2021004794A (en)
TW (1) TW202100946A (en)
WO (1) WO2020261745A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11274259A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-08 Hitachi Ltd Thickness measuring device and thickness controller
JP2002277217A (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-09-25 Toray Ind Inc Web thickness measuring device and web manufacturing method
JP2011180113A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Opto-Electronics Laboratory Inc Measurement of film thickness, and measurement of refractive index of diamond-like carbon thin film
JP6487767B2 (en) * 2015-05-08 2019-03-20 株式会社ディスコ Dry polishing machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2017507338A (en) Film thickness measurement on any substrate
CN104833433B (en) A kind of system and method for the system and method for detecting phase and detection refractive index
JP2004536314A5 (en)
JP5698863B2 (en) Method and apparatus for measuring refractive index
CN105066889B (en) A kind of portable THICKNESS GAUGE FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF THIN FOILS and its film thickness measuring method
JP6983374B2 (en) Measuring device and measuring method
JP2012154931A (en) Method and device for execution of film thickness measurement using white light scanning interferometry
JP6863831B2 (en) Calculation method of calculation formula for output correction of photodetector and output correction method of photodetector
JP5868142B2 (en) Refractive index distribution measuring method and refractive index distribution measuring apparatus
WO2020186844A1 (en) Self-adaptive surface absorption spectrum analysis method and system, storage medium, and device
CN104677299A (en) Film detection device and method
CN111386449B (en) Stress analysis system for curved surface material inspection
TWI610379B (en) Thickness change monitor wafer for in situ film thickness monitoring
CN103759675A (en) Synchronous detection method for aspheric surface micro-structures of optical elements
JP2015125090A5 (en)
JP2021004794A5 (en)
TWI598565B (en) Method of measuring thickness of thin film
CN108692819B (en) Wave-front detection system of wavelength tuning Hartmann sensor
CN204575033U (en) Based on the high precision distance measurement system of cross dispersion spectral domain interferometer
CN105203504A (en) Method for improving sensitivity of surface plasmon resonance sensor
JP2011196766A (en) Method for measuring shape of measured object having light transmittance
CN110243760B (en) Line domain frequency domain optical coherence tomography system and longitudinal coordinate calibration method thereof
RU2467309C1 (en) Method to measure coefficients of mirror reflection
CN108663192B (en) Detection device and method of wavefront sensor
CN205027315U (en) Glass thickness detection device