JP2021003094A - Measuring device for measuring water quantity in which plant absorbs water from its root and moisture is evaporated from leaves - Google Patents

Measuring device for measuring water quantity in which plant absorbs water from its root and moisture is evaporated from leaves Download PDF

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JP2021003094A
JP2021003094A JP2019128802A JP2019128802A JP2021003094A JP 2021003094 A JP2021003094 A JP 2021003094A JP 2019128802 A JP2019128802 A JP 2019128802A JP 2019128802 A JP2019128802 A JP 2019128802A JP 2021003094 A JP2021003094 A JP 2021003094A
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water
container
plant
cap
measuring
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安藤 勝治
Katsuji Ando
勝治 安藤
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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a measuring device for indirectly measuring a growth quantity of a stem or a leaf and an evaporation amount of moisture from a leaf when a plant, vegetable or tree or the like absorbs water from its root.SOLUTION: There is provided a method for feeding water to plant's root for culturing a plant by a water culture, in the method, a consumption amount of water for 24 hours by a plant cultured by water in a container and in a feeding tank which is provided on an upper part of a container, and a width of reduction of a water level of water in the feeding tank provided on the upper part of the container, are measured for determining the consumption amount of water.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

産業上の利用分野Industrial applications

本発明は、植物一本に対して、その植物が成長していく過程で、植物が毎日24時間で、どれだけの水を消費しているかを間接的に計測する測定装置。 The present invention is a measuring device that indirectly measures how much water a plant consumes 24 hours a day in the process of growing the plant.

従来の植物栽培方法は、プランター利用場合では、プランターに土を入れて、栽培する方法が一般的です。 When using a planter, the conventional plant cultivation method is generally to put soil in the planter and cultivate it.

発明が解決しょうとする課題Problems that the invention is trying to solve

本発明の目的は、水耕栽培により植物を栽培する、根には水を給水する方法は、容器内部の水と容器上部に設置された給水タンクの水により栽培される、植物が24時間当たりどれだけ水を消費したか、栽培容器上部に設置された給水タンクの水の水位が下がった分の幅を計測することで判断が出来る。 An object of the present invention is to cultivate a plant by hydroponic cultivation, a method of supplying water to the root is cultivated by water inside a container and water in a water tank installed at the top of the container, and the plant is cultivated per 24 hours. How much water is consumed can be determined by measuring the width of the water level of the water supply tank installed at the top of the cultivation container.

課題を解決するための手段Means to solve problems

本発明の目的は、水耕栽培により植物を栽培する、根に水を給水する方法が、栽培容器内部の水と、栽培容器の上側に設置された給水タンクの水により栽培されます、植物が24時間当たり、どれだけの水を使用したかは、栽培容器の上側に設置された給水タンク水位がさがる割合と、時間幅は1時間、2時間、3時間と巾を変えて観測できます、又た1日当たり24時間計測することで、変化の巾を計測する、植物が24時間で栽培容器の内部の水がどれだけ水を消費したか、給水タンク内部の、水の量の減少した分を計測することで、給水タンクの水位変化巾を測定することで計測可能となる。 An object of the present invention is to cultivate a plant by hydroponic cultivation, a method of supplying water to the root is cultivated by water inside a cultivation container and water in a water supply tank installed above the cultivation container. How much water is used per 24 hours can be observed by changing the rate of the water level of the water supply tank installed on the upper side of the cultivation container and the time width of 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours. Also, by measuring 24 hours a day, the range of change is measured, how much water the plant consumes inside the cultivation container in 24 hours, the amount of water inside the water supply tank is reduced. By measuring the water level change width of the water supply tank, it becomes possible to measure.

課題を解決するための手段Means to solve problems

図―1に示す通り、栽培容器本体、給水タンク、植木を入れる栽培容器、栽培容器フタ、4点構成となる。 As shown in Fig. 1, it consists of a cultivation container body, a water tank, a cultivation container for planting plants, a cultivation container lid, and four points.

植木入れる栽培容器(図―1示す)に栽培する植木,または野菜類をいれる、植木または、野菜類をいれて栽培する栽培容器本体の下側から2割だけ水の中に入れる。 Put the plants or vegetables to be cultivated in the cultivation container (shown in Fig. 1). Put the plants or vegetables in the cultivation container. Put 20% of the bottom of the cultivation container into the water.

作用Action

栽培容器本体[図―1示す]水耕栽培により植木又は野菜類等により根から水を吸い上げて植木や野菜類が栽培され、栽培容器の内部は水の水位が一定に保たれている構造体の水耕栽培容器となっています、
植木や、野菜類は安定した状態で水が確保されます、
この容器に植木、野菜類が栽培してない状態でも、この容器の水の水位が下がらない工夫がされます、それは容器全体が密封状態の容器構造にします。
Cultivation container body [Fig. 1 shown] A structure in which water is sucked up from the roots by plants or vegetables by hydroponics to cultivate plants and vegetables, and the water level is kept constant inside the cultivation container. It is a hydroponic cultivation container of
Water is secured in a stable state for plants and vegetables,
Even if no plants or vegetables are cultivated in this container, the water level in this container will not drop, which will make the entire container a sealed container structure.

発明の効果Effect of the invention

植木、野菜類において、どれだけ水を消費したか、植木、野菜類が水の消費した量が、計測できます。You can measure how much water is consumed by plants and vegetables, and how much water is consumed by plants and vegetables.

要約wrap up

目的Purpose

植物、野菜類の根から水を吸収して、茎や葉の育成になります、茎や葉の大きく育成していく過程の水の使用量の、間接的に測定する測定装置。 It absorbs water from the roots of plants and vegetables to grow stems and leaves. It is a measuring device that indirectly measures the amount of water used in the process of growing large stems and leaves.

栽培容器 Cultivation container 植木、野菜類等の育成容器 Growing container for plants, vegetables, etc. 給水タンク Water tank 木のフタ、2分わりフタ Wooden lid, two-minute lid 全体完成図 Overall completed drawing

Claims (4)

植物が根から水を吸収して、葉から水分がどれだけ蒸発したか、水分の量を測定する測定装置。 A measuring device that measures the amount of water that a plant absorbs from its roots and evaporates from its leaves. 植物を栽培容器に入れて栽培する方法として、栽培する容器の中に水苔を入れて、その栽培容器に蓋をして、栽培容器の蓋の真ん中に、栽培する植物の茎が通る穴あける、蓋の穴以外は栽培容器密封状態にする、容器内部の水分量は植物の育成により消費する状態で植物水を栽培する、植物に水を給水する自動給水栽培容器。 As a method of cultivating a plant in a cultivation container, put water moss in the cultivation container, cover the cultivation container, and make a hole in the center of the lid of the cultivation container through which the stem of the plant to be cultivated passes. , Cultivation container is sealed except for the hole in the lid. Plant water is cultivated while the amount of water inside the container is consumed by growing the plant. Automatic water supply cultivation container that supplies water to the plant. 栽培容器内部に給水する方法は、栽培容器の上部給水タンクが設置され、水の給水は給水容器の先端部キャツプ45度カットされたキャツプが給水する状態は、キャツプ先端部が水位面離れた状態では、水が給水状態にあり、先端部キャツプ45度が水位面に着くと給水が止まる、キャツプの先端部が水面より離れますと、再び給水が始まります、この繰り返しで水面が一定に保持されます、給水タンク内部の水位が、植物の水の消費により変化することで、一定時間間隔で給水管水位の変化を計測することで、一日当たり水の消費量が計測出来ます、トマト、キュウリ、ナス、メロン、などの一本当あたり水の消費量が計測出来ます。 As for the method of supplying water to the inside of the cultivation container, the upper water supply tank of the cultivation container is installed, and the water is supplied to the tip of the water container when the cap is cut at 45 degrees and the tip of the cap is separated from the water level. Then, when the water is in the water supply state and the tip cap 45 degrees reaches the water level, the water supply stops, and when the tip of the cap moves away from the water surface, the water supply starts again, and the water surface is kept constant by repeating this process. Increasingly, the water level inside the water tank changes due to the water consumption of plants, and by measuring the change in the water level of the water supply pipe at regular time intervals, the daily water consumption can be measured, tomatoes, cucumbers, etc. You can measure the amount of water consumed per real such as eggplant and melon. 栽培容器には、穴を2個設ける、一個目の穴は測定容器差し込み穴となる、2個目の穴は、給水タンクの差し込み穴となる、測定器先端部キャツプは45度にカットされ、給水タンクのキャツプの先端部より、短い位置で測定容器キャツプはカットする、先に水面より離れることで、常に測定器容器の水が空になり、測定容器の水が空になりますと、次に大型タンクのキャツプ先端部より大型タンク水の給水が始まる。Two holes are provided in the cultivation container, the first hole is the insertion hole for the measuring container, the second hole is the insertion hole for the water tank, and the cap at the tip of the measuring instrument is cut at 45 degrees. Cut the measuring container cap at a position shorter than the tip of the cap of the water supply tank. By moving away from the water surface first, the water in the measuring instrument container is always empty, and when the water in the measuring container is empty, the next The water supply of the large tank starts from the tip of the cap of the large tank.
JP2019128802A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Measuring device for measuring water quantity in which plant absorbs water from its root and moisture is evaporated from leaves Pending JP2021003094A (en)

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