JP2020534441A - Mobile hot coil heat insulation heat treatment equipment - Google Patents

Mobile hot coil heat insulation heat treatment equipment Download PDF

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JP2020534441A
JP2020534441A JP2020537827A JP2020537827A JP2020534441A JP 2020534441 A JP2020534441 A JP 2020534441A JP 2020537827 A JP2020537827 A JP 2020537827A JP 2020537827 A JP2020537827 A JP 2020537827A JP 2020534441 A JP2020534441 A JP 2020534441A
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heat
heat treatment
heat insulating
treatment apparatus
hot coil
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JP7135091B2 (en
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勇 陳
勇 陳
蔚 林 朱
蔚 林 朱
野 王
野 王
春 禾 趙
春 禾 趙
涛 宋
涛 宋
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Shanghai Heli Hydraulic Mechanical & Electrical Co Ltd
Baosteel Zhanjiang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Shanghai Heli Hydraulic Mechanical & Electrical Co Ltd
Baosteel Zhanjiang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from CN201710853613.3A external-priority patent/CN107470377A/en
Priority claimed from CN201810632224.2A external-priority patent/CN108441621A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/56Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
    • C21D9/562Details
    • C21D9/563Rolls; Drums; Roll arrangements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/74Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/84Controlled slow cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D11/00Process control or regulation for heat treatments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/46Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/663Bell-type furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/663Bell-type furnaces
    • C21D9/673Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to bell-type furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/663Bell-type furnaces
    • C21D9/675Arrangements of charging or discharging devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/663Bell-type furnaces
    • C21D9/677Arrangements of heating devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B11/00Bell-type furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/02Ohmic resistance heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0247Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
    • C21D8/0263Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment following hot rolling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
  • Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

基板(1)と;前記基板(1)の中央に設置される鋼コイル固定台座(2)と;環状構造のものであって、前記鋼コイル固定台座(2)の中部に水平に外挿されるトレー(3)と;下端が開口され、前記トレー(3)をカバーして設けられ、その内部キャビティ体積が鋼コイルより大きい保温カバー(4)と;前記保温カバー(4)の内側壁に設置される電気加熱装置(5)と;前記保温カバー(4)内に設置される温度センサー(6)と;前記電気加熱装置(5)、温度センサー(6)と電気的に接続される情報収集制御モジュール(7)とを含む、移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置である。該装置は鋼コイル自身の熱によって鋼コイルに均熱、徐冷の熱処理プロセスを施し、高効率、省エネルギー及び歩留まり向上の目的を果たすことができる。With the substrate (1); with the steel coil fixing pedestal (2) installed in the center of the substrate (1); With the tray (3); the lower end is opened to cover the tray (3), and the heat insulating cover (4) having an internal cavity volume larger than that of the steel coil; With the electric heating device (5); the temperature sensor (6) installed in the heat insulating cover (4); and the information gathering electrically connected to the electric heating device (5) and the temperature sensor (6). It is a mobile hot coil thermal insulation heat treatment apparatus including a control module (7). The device can perform heat treatment processes of soaking and slow cooling on the steel coil by the heat of the steel coil itself, and can achieve the purposes of high efficiency, energy saving and improvement of yield.

Description

技術分野
本発明は熱間圧延設備に関し、特に移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置に関する。
Technical Field The present invention relates to a hot rolling apparatus, and particularly to a mobile hot coil thermal insulation heat treatment apparatus.

背景技術
冷間圧延超高強度鋼の生産には、主に帯鋼の長手方向及び幅方向に性能のばらつきが大きいという難題が存在し、冷間圧延生産の際に圧延力の急激な変動が生じることや、冷間圧延製品の厚さが公差標準を超えることに繋がり、これは、冷間圧延酸洗連続圧延機群の圧延安定性に影響を与えるし、冷間圧延超高強度鋼の歩留まりにもひどく影響を与える。
Background technology The production of cold-rolled ultra-high-strength steel has the problem that the performance varies greatly mainly in the longitudinal and width directions of the strip steel, and sudden fluctuations in rolling force occur during cold-rolled production. This leads to the occurrence and the thickness of cold-rolled products exceeding the tolerance standard, which affects the rolling stability of the cold-rolled pickling continuous rolling mills and of cold-rolled ultra-high-strength steels. It also has a terrible effect on yield.

伝統の熱間圧延生産ラインでは、巻取り終了後の鋼コイルの輸送において、鋼コイルの輸送しか完成せず、鋼コイルに保温徐冷、焼鈍等の処理プロセスが必要であると、専用の保温ピット、保温炉、ベル型炉、熱処理等の生産ラインを設置する必要がある。投資が大きく、エネルギー消費が高く、輸送コストが大きく、歩留まりが低い等の特徴を有する。特に高強度鋼種の場合、上記プロセスは時効の原因で、プロセス効果が理想の状態に達することができない。 In the traditional hot rolling production line, in the transportation of steel coils after winding, only the transportation of steel coils is completed, and if the steel coils require heat treatment such as slow cooling and annealing, dedicated heat retention is required. It is necessary to install production lines for pits, thermal insulation furnaces, bell-shaped furnaces, heat treatment, etc. It has features such as large investment, high energy consumption, high transportation cost, and low yield. Especially in the case of high-strength steel grade, the above process cannot reach the ideal state due to aging.

現在、国内外の主流製鋼所では、オフライン保温ピット、保温ウォール又は保温炉によって高強度鋼に徐冷、焼鈍処理を行い、帯鋼をコイルにしてからさらに均一に冷却させ、性能ばらつきの改善及び内部応力の緩和の目的を果たす場合が多い。現段階で、ある会社は移動式熱間コイル焼鈍制御装置について段階的に開発・応用を行っているが、使用過程において多くの問題がある。 Currently, in mainstream steel mills in Japan and overseas, high-strength steel is slowly cooled and annealed by an offline heat insulation pit, heat insulation wall or heat insulation furnace, and the steel strip is coiled and then cooled more uniformly to improve performance variation. Often serves the purpose of relaxing internal stress. At this stage, a company is gradually developing and applying a mobile hot coil annealing controller, but there are many problems in the process of use.

(1)圧延ライン保温装置に存在する最重要問題は、帯鋼が巻取ってから保温装置に入るまでの時間間隔が長すぎて、帯鋼の金属組織変態が殆ど発生若しくは完成したゆえ、オフライン徐冷による熱間コイル性能改善効果は、高強度鋼の品質要求を満たすことができない。熱間コイルを保温カバーに入れるには、20〜30分間吊ったままで輸送する必要があり、鋼コイルの空冷時間が長すぎて、保温効果と材料性能に影響を与える。 (1) The most important problem existing in the rolling line heat insulating device is that the time interval from winding the steel strip to entering the heat insulating device is too long, and the metallographic deformation of the steel strip is almost generated or completed, so that it is offline. The effect of improving hot coil performance by slow cooling cannot meet the quality requirements of high-strength steel. In order to put the hot coil in the heat insulating cover, it is necessary to carry it while hanging it for 20 to 30 minutes, and the air cooling time of the steel coil is too long, which affects the heat insulating effect and the material performance.

(2)このような保温装置には、専用の保温ピット、保温炉、ベル型炉、熱処理等の生産ラインが追加して設置され、構築コストが通常高くなり、しかも改造過程の工事期間が長くて順調な生産に影響を与える。また、保温効果が劣る(温度降下速度が速い)という問題も存在する。 (2) A production line for a dedicated heat insulation pit, heat insulation furnace, bell-shaped furnace, heat treatment, etc. is additionally installed in such a heat insulation device, and the construction cost is usually high, and the construction period of the remodeling process is long. Affects smooth production. There is also a problem that the heat retention effect is inferior (the temperature drop rate is fast).

(3)このような形態の保温カバーは殆どオフラインモード(保温装置が巻取り置き場に静止的に放置されるもの)であり、鋼コイルの吊り輸送で、生産ラインの正常な生産ペースが乱れる。圧延鋼生産ラインの生産能力の発揮が影響され、実際の量産化が困難になる。 (3) This type of heat insulating cover is almost in the offline mode (the heat insulating device is statically left in the winding place), and the suspension transportation of the steel coil disturbs the normal production pace of the production line. The actual production capacity will be affected by the production capacity of the rolled steel production line, making it difficult to mass-produce.

(4)現段階で、ある会社が開発した保温カバーは、形式上で保温効果しか持たず、底部構造が完全に密封できないゆえ、鋼コイル保温効果が劣る。 (4) At this stage, the heat insulating cover developed by a certain company has only a heat insulating effect in form, and the bottom structure cannot be completely sealed, so that the heat insulating effect of the steel coil is inferior.

中国特許CN201210338335では、鋼コイルの巻取り終了後にコイルを装荷して輸送する輸送チェイントレーを含む「ローラートレー式金属帯コイル輸送装置」が開示される。該装置は、単独で鋼コイルを輸送する固定台座だけである。輸送途中で鋼コイルにインライン保温を行うことができない。 The Chinese patent CN201210338335 discloses a "roller tray type metal strip coil transport device" including a transport chain tray that loads and transports the coil after the winding of the steel coil is completed. The device is only a fixed pedestal that transports the steel coil alone. In-line heat insulation cannot be performed on the steel coil during transportation.

中国特許CN201710853613.3では、保温効果しか持たず、底部構造が完全に密封できないゆえ、鋼コイル保温効果が劣る「インライン保温徐冷装置」が開示される。 The Chinese patent CN201710853613.3. Discloses an "in-line heat-retaining slow-cooling device" in which the steel coil heat-retaining effect is inferior because it has only a heat-retaining effect and the bottom structure cannot be completely sealed.

日本特許JP1985110816(A)では、単一式保温カバーを含む「単一式保温カバー」が開示されるが、ローラーハース輸送チェインの構造形式を取り、鋼コイル保温作用しか奏することができない。 Japanese Patent JP 1985110816 (A) discloses a "single heat insulating cover" including a single heat insulating cover, but it takes the structural form of a roller hearth transport chain and can only exert a steel coil heat insulating action.

日本特許JP2010094710(A)では、専用の保温ピット等の生産ラインが追加して設置されたことを含む「トンネル式保温カバー」が開示されるが、構築コストが通常高くなり、しかも改造過程の工事期間が長くて順調な生産に影響を与える。 The Japanese patent JP2010917710 (A) discloses a "tunnel-type heat insulation cover" that includes the addition of a production line such as a dedicated heat insulation pit, but the construction cost is usually high, and the construction work in the remodeling process It has a long period and affects the smooth production.

発明の内容
本発明の目的は、鋼コイル自身の熱によって鋼コイルに均熱、徐冷の熱処理プロセスを施し、高効率、省エネルギー及び歩留まり向上の目的を果たす移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置を設計することにある。
Contents of the Invention An object of the present invention is to design a mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus that achieves the purpose of high efficiency, energy saving and yield improvement by subjecting the steel coil to a heat treatment process of soaking and slow cooling by the heat of the steel coil itself. To do.

上記目的を果たすために、本発明の技術方案は:
基板と;前記基板の中央に設置される鋼コイル固定台座と;環状構造のものであって、前記鋼コイル固定台座の中部に水平に外挿されるトレーと;下端が開口され、前記トレーをカバーして設けられ、その内部キャビティ体積が鋼コイルより大きい保温カバーと;前記保温カバーの内側壁に設置される電気加熱装置と;前記保温カバー内に設置される温度センサーと;前記電気加熱装置、温度センサーと電気的に接続される情報収集制御モジュールとを含む、移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置である。
In order to achieve the above object, the technical plan of the present invention is:
A substrate; a steel coil fixing pedestal installed in the center of the substrate; a tray having an annular structure and horizontally externally inserted in the middle of the steel coil fixing pedestal; a lower end is opened to cover the tray. A heat insulating cover having an internal cavity volume larger than that of a steel coil; an electric heating device installed on the inner side wall of the heat insulating cover; a temperature sensor installed in the heat insulating cover; A mobile hot coil thermal insulation heat treatment device that includes a temperature sensor and an information collection control module that is electrically connected.

好ましくは、ガス保護装置及びガスセンサーがさらに含まれ、且それぞれ該情報収集制御モジュールと電気的に接続される。 Preferably, a gas protector and a gas sensor are further included and each electrically connected to the information gathering control module.

好ましくは、前記情報収集制御モジュール内には、信号送信モジュールが設けられる。
好ましくは、前記鋼コイル固定台座は、上端面が斜面であり、且つ対称に設置される2個の並列的な支持体を含む;2個の支持体の両側の間隙には、それぞれ側面密封装置が設置される。
Preferably, a signal transmission module is provided in the information collection control module.
Preferably, the steel coil fixing pedestal comprises two parallel supports whose upper end faces are sloped and which are installed symmetrically; in the gaps on both sides of the two supports, side sealing devices, respectively. Is installed.

さらに、前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の底部の間には、2個の支持体の底部の間の間隙を閉じ込める底部密封装置が設けられる。 Further, a bottom sealing device is provided between the bottoms of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal to confine the gap between the bottoms of the two supports.

好ましくは、前記底部密封装置は、前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の間に設置されて、鉛直に配置される支持板であって、その両側面の下部に長手方向に沿って均一な間隔で、摺動可能な機構を形成するための若干のローラーが設置される支持板と;前記支持板の頂面に水平に設置され、その大きさが前記2個の支持体の底部の間の間隙に相応する密封板とを含む。 Preferably, the bottom sealing device is a support plate that is installed between the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal and is vertically arranged and is uniform along the longitudinal direction at the bottom of both side surfaces thereof. With a support plate on which some rollers are installed to form a slidable mechanism at regular intervals; and on the top surface of the support plate, the size of which is the bottom of the two supports. Includes a sealing plate corresponding to the gap between them.

好ましくは、前記支持板の一側端面には電磁ブロックが設けられる;相応に、前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の一側端部には電磁ブロックと合わせる金属ストッパブロックが設けられる。 Preferably, one side end face of the support plate is provided with an electromagnetic block; correspondingly, one side ends of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal are provided with a metal stopper block to be combined with the electromagnetic block.

好ましくは、前記密封板は複合層構造であり、中間が保温材マットからなり、両側が耐高温鋼板である。 Preferably, the sealing plate has a composite layer structure, the middle is a heat insulating mat, and both sides are high temperature resistant steel plates.

好ましくは、前記側面密封装置は、前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の外側、間隙の底部にそれぞれ水平に設置される2個の固定基板と;固定基板の外側面に軸方向に沿って間隔を空けて設置される若干のガイドローラーと;前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の両側の間隙にそれぞれ設置され、その底端が前記固定基板のガイドローラーに摺動可能に設けられる2個のシーラーと;駆動機構とを含み、該駆動機構は、前記2個のシーラーにそれぞれ水平に設置され、その一端がシーラーに接続される2個のラックと;2個の軸受台座によって前記支持体の間隙に対する反対側に水平に設置される駆動軸と;駆動軸の両端にそれぞれ設置され、ラックと噛み合うピニオンとを含む。 Preferably, the side sealing device is provided with two fixed substrates located horizontally on the outside of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal and at the bottom of the gap; along the axial direction on the outer surface of the fixed substrate. With some guide rollers installed at intervals; they are installed in the gaps on both sides of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal, and their bottom ends are slidably provided on the guide rollers of the fixed substrate. With two sealers; the drive mechanism is mounted horizontally on each of the two sealers, one end of which is connected to the sealer; by two bearing pedestals. Includes a drive shaft installed horizontally on the opposite side of the support gap; pinions installed at both ends of the drive shaft and meshing with the rack.

好ましくは、前記軸受台座は、固定板によって前記支持体の一側に設置され、該固定板の一側には、前記ラックを通すための貫通孔が設けられ、貫通孔上方の固定板外側面には、ラックの頂面と当接するためのローラーが設置される。 Preferably, the bearing pedestal is installed on one side of the support by a fixing plate, and a through hole for passing the rack is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and the outer surface of the fixing plate above the through hole is provided. Is equipped with rollers for contacting the top surface of the rack.

好ましくは、前記シーラーは複合層構造であり、中間が保温材マットからなり、両側が耐高温鋼板で被覆される。 Preferably, the sealer has a composite layer structure, the middle of which is a heat insulating mat, and both sides are covered with a high temperature resistant steel plate.

好ましくは、前記シーラーは直角板構造である。
好ましくは、前記保温カバーの側面下部には位置決めブッシュが設けられる;相応に、前記保温カバートレーには該位置決めブッシュと合わせる位置決めピンが設けられる;前記位置決めピンはテーパ状のものが好ましい。
Preferably, the sealer has a right angle plate structure.
Preferably, a positioning bush is provided on the lower side surface of the heat insulating cover; correspondingly, the heat insulating cover tray is provided with a positioning pin to be matched with the positioning bush; the positioning pin is preferably tapered.

好ましくは、前記保温カバーには、ガス透過孔及び相応のガス排出バルブが設けられる。 Preferably, the heat insulating cover is provided with a gas permeation hole and a corresponding gas discharge valve.

好ましくは、前記保温カバーは複合構造であり、外保護層が高強度鋼板であり、中間層が保温材であり、内層は耐高温ステンレス板である。 Preferably, the heat insulating cover has a composite structure, the outer protective layer is a high-strength steel plate, the intermediate layer is a heat insulating material, and the inner layer is a high-temperature resistant stainless steel plate.

好ましくは、前記保温カバーは複合構造であり、内部から外部へ順次に、内部放射層、電気加熱ワイヤー層、中間メッシュ層、中間保温層、外保護層を含む;前記保温カバー複合構造はアンカー釘によって固定される。 Preferably, the heat insulating cover is a composite structure and includes an internal radiant layer, an electrically heating wire layer, an intermediate mesh layer, an intermediate heat insulating layer, and an outer protective layer in order from the inside to the outside; the heat insulating cover composite structure is an anchor nail. Fixed by.

材料として、内層は耐高温ステンレス板である。
好ましくは、前記保温カバーは方形保温カバー又は円形保温カバーである。
As a material, the inner layer is a high temperature resistant stainless steel plate.
Preferably, the heat insulating cover is a square heat insulating cover or a circular heat insulating cover.

好ましくは、前記電気加熱装置は電気加熱ワイヤーであり、前記温度センサーは熱電対である。 Preferably, the electric heating device is an electric heating wire and the temperature sensor is a thermocouple.

前記側面密封装置は主に、密封性能を増強し、保温カバーがトレーに取り付けられる場合の内部保温空間での熱損失を防ぐためのものであり、密封性能が増強されると、密封空間内での鋼コイル残留熱の利用は向上する。 The side sealing device is mainly for enhancing the sealing performance and preventing heat loss in the internal heat insulating space when the heat insulating cover is attached to the tray, and when the sealing performance is enhanced, in the sealed space. Utilization of residual heat from steel coils is improved.

保温装置内の熱損失を低減させ、温度保温の安定性を向上させ、計測時のデータの正確性を保証し、保温装置の気密性を確保し、内部物体の酸化を防止し、作動自動化レベルを上げることで、鋼コイルの性能効果を高める。 Reduces heat loss in the insulation device, improves the stability of temperature insulation, guarantees the accuracy of data at the time of measurement, ensures the airtightness of the insulation device, prevents oxidation of internal objects, and the level of operation automation. By raising it, the performance effect of the steel coil is enhanced.

底部の開口が底部密封装置によって閉じ込められ、鋼コイルが巻取り機キャビティからトレーに取り出される時、保温物体が位置についてから保温カバーを被せ、走行過程において、該装置は自動的に横に移動し、トレー底部の開口を良好に密封し、密閉空間を形成し、温度が降下しないように保証し、保温を実現する。 When the bottom opening is confined by a bottom seal and the steel coil is removed from the winder cavity into the tray, the heat insulating object is covered from its position and covered with a heat insulating cover, which automatically moves sideways during the running process. The opening at the bottom of the tray is well sealed, a closed space is formed, the temperature does not drop, and heat retention is achieved.

輸送チェイントレーの保温カバーベースは、輸送チェイントレーの上部にあり、輸送チェイントレーに全体的に溶接される。保温カバーに対する荷重負担能力を向上させるために、輸送チェイントレーの保温カバーベースには、高強度耐熱鋼材を採用し、外部を保温材で被覆し、中間部をアンカー釘によって固定した後、最外部に耐高温ステンレス板を敷く。保温カバーを便利に上下に吊ることを保証するために、輸送チェイントレーの保温カバーベースの中間部に位置決めピンを設け、ガイドブッシュを設け、吊り・実装過程において、保温カバーを最終に位置につけ、位置決めの精度を高め、実装時間を向上させる。 The thermal insulation cover base of the transport chain tray is located on top of the transport chain tray and is entirely welded to the transport chain tray. In order to improve the load bearing capacity of the heat insulating cover, high-strength heat-resistant steel is used for the heat insulating cover base of the transport chain tray, the outside is covered with heat insulating material, the middle part is fixed with anchor nails, and then the outermost part. Lay a high temperature resistant stainless steel plate on the floor. In order to ensure that the heat insulation cover is conveniently hung up and down, a positioning pin is provided in the middle of the heat insulation cover base of the transport chain tray, a guide bush is provided, and the heat insulation cover is finally placed in the position during the hanging and mounting process. Improves positioning accuracy and improves mounting time.

鋼コイルが巻取り機キャビティからトレーに取り出される時、保温カバーは位置決めピンと位置決めブッシュによって密閉に位置を決めることにより、保温カバーを迅速に取り付けて位置を決めて密閉空間を形成し、温度が降下しないように保証することができる。 When the steel coil is removed from the winder cavity into the tray, the insulation cover is hermetically positioned by positioning pins and bushing to quickly install and position the insulation cover to form an enclosed space and the temperature drops. Can be guaranteed not to.

ガス保護装置は、鋼コイルの酸化を防止して表面品質を高めるために、熱間圧延・巻取り終了後、鋼コイルが輸送チェインのトレーに取り付けられてから、保温カバーがカバーされる。保温カバー内部に保護ガスを導入し、鋼コイル内の空気を置換する。鋼コイルの酸化を防止して鋼コイル表面品質を高める。 In the gas protection device, in order to prevent oxidation of the steel coil and improve the surface quality, the heat insulating cover is covered after the steel coil is attached to the tray of the transport chain after the hot rolling and winding are completed. A protective gas is introduced inside the heat insulating cover to replace the air inside the steel coil. Prevents oxidation of the steel coil and improves the surface quality of the steel coil.

保温カバー内部には、ガス透過孔が追加して開けられ、ガス排出バルブが取り付けられる。熱間圧延・巻取り終了後、鋼コイルが輸送チェインのトレーに取り付けられてから、保温カバー装置がカバーされ、内部空間の温度が600℃以上にも達する。それと同時に、鋼コイルは層流冷却、帯鋼巻取りの過程において、表面に少量の湿気が付着している。設備の安全の保証及び鋼コイルの品質の向上のために、保温カバーに保護ガスを導入する前に、高温ガスを排除する。 A gas permeation hole is additionally opened inside the heat insulating cover, and a gas discharge valve is attached. After the hot rolling and winding are completed, the steel coil is attached to the tray of the transport chain, and then the heat insulating cover device is covered, and the temperature of the internal space reaches 600 ° C. or higher. At the same time, a small amount of moisture adheres to the surface of the steel coil during the process of laminar cooling and steel strip winding. To ensure the safety of the equipment and improve the quality of the steel coil, remove the hot gas before introducing the protective gas into the heat insulating cover.

保温カバー外層は高強度鉄筋板であり、保温カバーは頻繁に吊られるので、吊り強度を保証する必要がある。外部を特殊耐熱鋼材にする。中間を保温材で被覆し、中間部をアンカー釘によって固定した後、最内部に耐高温ステンレス板を敷く。後期の吊り輸送を保証するために、保温カバー頂端に吊りチャックを追加する。それと共に、鋼コイルの性質と種類により、保温カバーは他の形態(方形保温カバー、円形保温カバーの構造)に作製してもよく、温度場構造が変更すると、鋼コイルの性能向上にとってより有利である。 Since the outer layer of the heat insulating cover is a high-strength reinforcing bar plate and the heat insulating cover is frequently hung, it is necessary to guarantee the hanging strength. Use special heat-resistant steel for the outside. After covering the middle part with a heat insulating material and fixing the middle part with anchor nails, lay a high temperature resistant stainless steel plate inside. A suspension chuck will be added to the top of the thermal insulation cover to ensure late suspension transport. At the same time, depending on the nature and type of the steel coil, the heat insulating cover may be manufactured in another form (square heat insulating cover, circular heat insulating cover structure), and if the temperature field structure is changed, it is more advantageous for improving the performance of the steel coil. Is.

電気加熱装置により、保温カバーは、熱延鋼コイルの残留熱による徐冷を実現できるだけでなく、ある特殊な鋼材に対して二次加熱処理を施し、二次焼戻を実現し、鋼コイルの性能を改善し、結晶粒子を微細化することもできる。 With the electric heating device, the heat insulating cover can not only realize slow cooling by the residual heat of the hot-rolled steel coil, but also perform secondary heat treatment on a special steel material to realize secondary tempering of the steel coil. The performance can be improved and the crystal particles can be made finer.

情報検出送信モジュールは、保温カバー内の鋼コイル温度を記録する。保温カバーに検出素子、PLCシステム及び無線送信装置を追加することにより、保温カバー内の情報を認識する。保温カバー内部に、温度測定範囲が0〜1100度で、保温カバー内部の空気の温度変化を検出するための熱電対を挿入する。 The information detection and transmission module records the temperature of the steel coil in the heat insulating cover. By adding a detection element, a PLC system and a wireless transmission device to the heat insulating cover, the information in the heat insulating cover is recognized. A thermocouple for detecting a temperature change in the air inside the heat insulating cover with a temperature measuring range of 0 to 1100 degrees is inserted inside the heat insulating cover.

保温カバー内の空気や温度等のデータを地面のサーバーに送信すると共に、相関の鋼コイルデータ情報を下流へ送信するために、元の保温カバーの外面に無線リモコンボックスを取り付けることで、無線及び蓄電装置を利用して、保温カバーの移動式温度測定・サンプリング、データの無線送信、物流情報の書き込み・読み込み等の機能を実現する。 By attaching a wireless remote control box to the outer surface of the original heat insulation cover in order to transmit data such as air and temperature inside the heat insulation cover to the server on the ground and to transmit the correlated steel coil data information downstream, wireless and By using the power storage device, functions such as mobile temperature measurement / sampling of the heat insulation cover, wireless transmission of data, and writing / reading of distribution information are realized.

本発明の有利な効果は、
本発明にかかる半円形構造設計は、構造が軽量で、保温効果が良好で、鋼コイルの積み降ろしが便利で、自動化程度が高く、密閉性が良好である等の特徴を有し、該設備の保温・均熱及び耐酸化効果がさらに最適化される。
The advantageous effect of the present invention is
The semi-circular structure design according to the present invention has features such as a lightweight structure, a good heat retention effect, convenient loading and unloading of steel coils, a high degree of automation, and good airtightness. The heat retention, heat soaking and oxidation resistance effects of the steel are further optimized.

1.巻取り終了後、速やかに保温し、効果が一番優れている;高温領域で保温し、性能指標を有効に改善できる。低温領域で保温すると、組織変態又は冷却の不均一が既に発生しており、効果は大幅に低下する。 1. 1. Immediately after the end of winding, it keeps warm and has the best effect; it keeps warm in the high temperature region and can effectively improve the performance index. When the heat is kept in a low temperature region, tissue transformation or non-uniform cooling has already occurred, and the effect is greatly reduced.

2.有効な保温は肝心なものであり、冷却速度を変えると、材質性能に影響を与え、「層流冷却+巻取った後の冷却制御」は、高強度鋼の材質性能を改善するための重要な一環である。異なる製品は、成分の相違、温度プロセスの相違により、熱間コイルの材質特性も相違する。 2. 2. Effective heat retention is essential, and changing the cooling rate affects the material performance, and "laminar cooling + cooling control after winding" is important for improving the material performance of high-strength steel. Is a part of it. Different products have different material characteristics of the hot coil due to the difference in composition and the difference in temperature process.

3.保温時間の延長は、材質の性能均一化及び性能軟化に有利であり、980QP、980DP−GI (極限規格)、1180QPの熱間コイル保温が≧6時間で、980CPの熱間コイル保温が≧12時間である場合、効果は一番優れている。 3. 3. The extension of the heat retention time is advantageous for uniform performance and softening of the material. 980QP, 980DP-GI (extreme standard), 1180QP hot coil heat retention is ≧ 6 hours, and 980CP hot coil heat retention is ≧ 12. When it comes to time, the effect is best.

図面の簡単な説明 A brief description of the drawing

図1は本発明の実施例1の構造の模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of Example 1 of the present invention. 図2は本発明の実施例1の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention. 図3は本発明の実施例2の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a second embodiment of the present invention. 図4は本発明の実施例3の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of Example 3 of the present invention. 図5は本発明の実施例における保温カバーの局所断面図である。FIG. 5 is a local cross-sectional view of the heat insulating cover according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は本発明の実施例1の立体図である。FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of Example 1 of the present invention. 図7は本発明の実施例1の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention. 図8は本発明の実施例1における底部密封装置の立体図である。FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional view of the bottom sealing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図9は本発明の実施例1の正面図である。FIG. 9 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention. 図10は図9の側面図である。FIG. 10 is a side view of FIG. 図11は本発明の実施例1の下面立体図である。FIG. 11 is a three-dimensional view of the lower surface of the first embodiment of the present invention. 図12は図11のA部分の拡大模式図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in FIG.

具体的な実施形態
図1〜図12を参照して、本発明にかかる移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置は、
基板1と;
前記基板1の中央に設置される鋼コイル固定台座2と;
環状構造のものであって、前記鋼コイル固定台座2の中部に水平に外挿されるトレー3と;
下端が開口され、前記トレー3をカバーして設けられ、その内部キャビティ体積が鋼コイル100より大きい保温カバー4と;
前記保温カバー4の内側壁に設置される電気加熱装置5と;
前記保温カバー4内に設置される温度センサー6と;
前記電気加熱装置5、温度センサー6と電気的に接続される情報収集制御モジュール7とを含む。
Specific Embodiment With reference to FIGS. 1 to 12, the mobile hot coil thermal insulation heat treatment apparatus according to the present invention is
With substrate 1;
With the steel coil fixing pedestal 2 installed in the center of the substrate 1;
With the tray 3 which has an annular structure and is horizontally externally inserted into the central portion of the steel coil fixing pedestal 2.
With a heat insulating cover 4 having an opening at the lower end and covering the tray 3 and having an internal cavity volume larger than that of the steel coil 100;
With the electric heating device 5 installed on the inner side wall of the heat insulating cover 4;
With the temperature sensor 6 installed in the heat insulating cover 4;
The electric heating device 5, the temperature sensor 6, and the information collection control module 7 electrically connected to the electric heating device 5 are included.

また、ガス保護装置及びガスセンサー8、8’がさらに含まれ、且それぞれ該情報収集制御モジュール7と電気的に接続される。 Further, a gas protection device and gas sensors 8 and 8'are further included, and each is electrically connected to the information collection control module 7.

好ましくは、前記情報収集制御モジュール7内には、信号送信モジュールが設けられる。 Preferably, a signal transmission module is provided in the information collection control module 7.

好ましくは、前記鋼コイル固定台座2は、上端面が斜面であり、且つ対称に設置される2個の並列的な支持体21、22を含む;2個の支持体21、22の両側の間隙には、それぞれ側面密封装置9、9’が設置される。 Preferably, the steel coil fixing pedestal 2 includes two parallel supports 21, 22 having an inclined upper end surface and being installed symmetrically; gaps on both sides of the two supports 21, 22. Side sealing devices 9 and 9'are installed in each of the above.

さらに、前記鋼コイル固定台座2の2個の支持体21、22の底部の間には、2個の支持体21、22の底部の間の間隙を閉じ込める底部密封装置10が設けられる。 Further, a bottom sealing device 10 is provided between the bottoms of the two supports 21 and 22 of the steel coil fixing pedestal 2 to confine the gap between the bottoms of the two supports 21 and 22.

好ましくは、前記底部密封装置10は、
前記鋼コイル固定台座2の2個の支持体21、22の間に設置されて、鉛直に配置される支持板101であって、その両側面の下部に長手方向に沿って均一な間隔で、摺動可能な機構を形成するための若干のローラー102が設置される支持板101と;
前記支持板101の頂面に水平に設置され、その大きさが前記2個の支持体21、22の底部の間の間隙に相応する密封板103と
を含む。
Preferably, the bottom sealing device 10 is
A support plate 101 installed vertically between the two supports 21 and 22 of the steel coil fixing pedestal 2 and arranged vertically at the lower portions of both side surfaces thereof at uniform intervals along the longitudinal direction. With a support plate 101 on which some rollers 102 for forming a slidable mechanism are installed;
Includes a sealing plate 103 that is installed horizontally on the top surface of the support plate 101 and whose size corresponds to the gap between the bottoms of the two supports 21, 22.

好ましくは、前記支持板101の一側端面には電磁ブロック104が設けられる;相応に、前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の一側端部には電磁ブロックと合わせる金属ストッパブロックが設けられる。 Preferably, an electromagnetic block 104 is provided on one side end surface of the support plate 101; correspondingly, a metal stopper block to be combined with the electromagnetic block is provided on one side end of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal. Be done.

好ましくは、前記密封板103は複合層構造であり、中間が保温材マットからなり、両側が耐高温鋼板である。 Preferably, the sealing plate 103 has a composite layer structure, has a heat insulating mat in the middle, and is a high temperature resistant steel plate on both sides.

好ましくは、前記側面密封装置9(側面密封装置9を一例とする、以下同じ)は、
前記鋼コイル固定台座2の2個の支持体21、22の外側、間隙の底部にそれぞれ水平に設置される2個の固定基板91、91’と;固定基板91、91’の外側面に軸方向に沿って間隔を空けて設置される若干のガイドローラー92、92’と;
前記鋼コイル固定台座2の2個の支持体21、22の両側の間隙にそれぞれ設置され、その底端が前記固定基板91のガイドローラー92、92’に摺動可能に設けられる2個のシーラー93、93’と;
駆動機構94と
を含み、
駆動機構94は、
前記2個のシーラー93、93’にそれぞれ水平に設置され、その一端がシーラー93、93’に接続される2個のラック941と;
2個の軸受台座943によって前記支持体21の間隙に対する反対側に水平に設置される駆動軸942と;駆動軸942の両端にそれぞれ設置され、ラック941と噛み合うピニオン944と
を含む。
Preferably, the side sealing device 9 (the side sealing device 9 is taken as an example, the same applies hereinafter) is used.
Two fixed substrates 91, 91'installed horizontally on the outside of the two supports 21, 22 of the steel coil fixing pedestal 2, respectively, at the bottom of the gap; shafts on the outer surface of the fixed substrates 91, 91'. With some guide rollers 92, 92'installed at intervals along the direction;
Two sealers that are installed in the gaps on both sides of the two supports 21 and 22 of the steel coil fixing pedestal 2 and whose bottom ends are slidably provided on the guide rollers 92 and 92'of the fixed substrate 91. 93, 93'and;
Including drive mechanism 94
The drive mechanism 94
With two racks 941 installed horizontally on the two sealers 93, 93', respectively, one end of which is connected to the sealers 93, 93';
It includes a drive shaft 942 that is horizontally installed on the opposite side of the gap of the support 21 by two bearing pedestals 943; and a pinion 944 that is installed at both ends of the drive shaft 942 and meshes with the rack 941.

好ましくは、前記軸受台座943は、固定板945によって前記支持体221の一側に設置され、該固定板945の一側には、前記ラック941を通すための貫通孔9451が設けられ、貫通孔9451上方の固定板945外側面には、ラック941の頂面と当接するためのローラー946が設置される。 Preferably, the bearing pedestal 943 is installed on one side of the support 221 by a fixing plate 945, and a through hole 9451 for passing the rack 941 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 945. A roller 946 for contacting the top surface of the rack 941 is installed on the outer surface of the fixing plate 945 above the 9451.

好ましくは、前記シーラー93は複合層構造であり、中間が保温材マットからなり、両側が耐高温鋼板で被覆される。 Preferably, the sealer 93 has a composite layer structure, the middle of which is a heat insulating mat, and both sides are covered with a high temperature resistant steel plate.

好ましくは、前記シーラー93は直角板構造である。
好ましくは、前記保温カバー4の側面下部には位置決めブッシュ12が設けられる;相応に、前記鋼コイルトレー3には該位置決めブッシュ12と合わせる位置決めピン13が設けられる;前記位置決めピン13はテーパ状のものが好ましい。
Preferably, the sealer 93 has a right angle plate structure.
Preferably, a positioning bush 12 is provided on the lower side surface of the heat insulating cover 4; correspondingly, the steel coil tray 3 is provided with a positioning pin 13 to be aligned with the positioning bush 12; the positioning pin 13 is tapered. Is preferable.

好ましくは、前記保温カバー4には、ガス透過孔及び相応のガス排出バルブ41が設けられる。 Preferably, the heat insulating cover 4 is provided with a gas permeation hole and a corresponding gas discharge valve 41.

好ましくは、前記保温カバー4は複合構造であり、外保護層が高強度鋼板であり、中間層が保温材であり、内層は耐高温ステンレス板である。 Preferably, the heat insulating cover 4 has a composite structure, the outer protective layer is a high-strength steel plate, the intermediate layer is a heat insulating material, and the inner layer is a high-temperature resistant stainless steel plate.

好ましくは、前記保温カバー4は複合構造であり、内部から外部へ順次に、内部放射層42、電気加熱ワイヤー層43、中間メッシュ層44、中間保温層45、外保護層46を含む;前記保温カバー複合構造はアンカー釘47によって固定される。 Preferably, the heat insulating cover 4 has a composite structure and includes an internal radiant layer 42, an electric heating wire layer 43, an intermediate mesh layer 44, an intermediate heat insulating layer 45, and an outer protective layer 46 in order from the inside to the outside; The cover composite structure is fixed by anchor nails 47.

図3、図4を参照して、前記保温カバー4は方形保温カバー又は円形保温カバーである。 With reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, the heat insulating cover 4 is a square heat insulating cover or a circular heat insulating cover.

好ましくは、前記電気加熱装置5は電気加熱ワイヤーであり、前記温度センサーは熱電対である。 Preferably, the electric heating device 5 is an electric heating wire and the temperature sensor is a thermocouple.

本発明は、巻取り後の帯鋼コイルに保温処理を行うと共に、巻取り終了直後の鋼コイルに残留熱を利用して焼鈍処理の目的を果たし、鋼コイルが巻取ってから保温・焼鈍装置に入るまでの時間が長すぎることによって招かれる性能改善の不十分、ならびに帯鋼の長手方向及び幅方向に性能のばらつきが大きいという難題を非常に大きく改善できる。 According to the present invention, the steel strip after winding is heat-retained, and the steel coil immediately after winding is annealed by utilizing the residual heat. The heat-retaining / annealing device is used after the steel coil is wound. Insufficient performance improvement caused by too long time to enter, and the difficulty of large variation in performance in the longitudinal direction and width direction of the strip steel can be greatly improved.

特殊バッチの熱延帯鋼には、高度加工等の特殊処理が必要であり、保温カバー内部に集積される加熱装置及び保護ガスの冷却導入は、必要な場合に、連携して温度の制御を実現することができる。 Special batch hot-rolled steel requires special treatment such as advanced processing, and the heating device and protective gas that are accumulated inside the heat insulating cover can be cooled and introduced to control the temperature in cooperation when necessary. It can be realized.

Claims (19)

基板と;
前記基板の中央に設置される鋼コイル固定台座と;
環状構造のものであって、前記鋼コイル固定台座の中部に水平に外挿されるトレーと;
下端が開口され、前記トレーをカバーして設けられ、その内部キャビティ体積が鋼コイルより大きい保温カバーと;
前記保温カバーの内側壁に設置される電気加熱装置と;
前記保温カバー内に設置される温度センサーと;
前記電気加熱装置、温度センサーと電気的に接続される情報収集制御モジュールと
を含むことを特徴とする、移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。
With the board;
With a steel coil fixing pedestal installed in the center of the substrate;
With a tray that has an annular structure and is horizontally externally inserted in the middle of the steel coil fixing pedestal;
With a heat insulating cover whose lower end is opened to cover the tray and whose internal cavity volume is larger than that of the steel coil;
With an electric heating device installed on the inner wall of the heat insulating cover;
With the temperature sensor installed in the heat insulation cover;
A mobile hot coil thermal insulation heat treatment apparatus including the electric heating apparatus, a temperature sensor, and an information collection control module electrically connected to the temperature sensor.
ガス保護装置及びガスセンサーがさらに含まれ、且それぞれ該情報収集制御モジュールと電気的に接続されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil thermal heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a gas protection device and a gas sensor, each of which is electrically connected to the information collection control module. 前記情報収集制御モジュール内には、信号送信モジュールが設けられることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a signal transmission module is provided in the information collection control module. 前記鋼コイル固定台座は、上端面が斜面であり、且つ対称に設置される2個の並列的な支持体を含む;2個の支持体の両側の間隙には、それぞれ側面密封装置が設置されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The steel coil fixing pedestal includes two parallel supports whose upper end faces are sloped and which are installed symmetrically; side sealing devices are installed in the gaps on both sides of the two supports. The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1. 前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の底部の間には、2個の支持体の底部の間の間隙を閉じ込める底部密封装置が設けられることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The movement according to claim 4, wherein a bottom sealing device for confining a gap between the bottoms of the two supports is provided between the bottoms of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal. Type hot coil heat insulation heat treatment equipment. 前記側面密封装置は、
前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の外側、間隙の底部にそれぞれ水平に設置される2個の固定基板と;固定基板の外側面に軸方向に沿って間隔を空けて設置される若干のガイドローラーと;
前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の両側の間隙にそれぞれ設置され、その底端が前記固定基板のガイドローラーに摺動可能に設けられる2個のシーラーと;
駆動機構と
を含み、
駆動機構は、
前記2個のシーラーにそれぞれ水平に設置され、その一端がシーラーに接続される2個のラックと;
2個の軸受台座によって前記支持体の間隙に対する反対側に水平に設置される駆動軸と;駆動軸の両端にそれぞれ設置され、ラックと噛み合うピニオンと
を含むことを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。
The side sealing device is
Two fixed substrates installed horizontally on the outside of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal and at the bottom of the gap; slightly spaced on the outer surface of the fixed substrate along the axial direction. With a guide roller;
With two sealers installed in the gaps on both sides of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal, the bottom ends of which are slidably provided on the guide rollers of the fixed substrate;
Including drive mechanism
The drive mechanism is
With two racks installed horizontally on each of the two sealers, one end of which is connected to the sealer;
4. The present invention is characterized in that it includes a drive shaft horizontally installed on the opposite side of the gap between the supports by two bearing pedestals; and pinions installed at both ends of the drive shaft and meshing with the rack. The mobile hot coil thermal insulation heat treatment apparatus described.
前記軸受台座は、固定板によって前記支持体の一側に設置され、該固定板の一側には、前記ラックを通すための貫通孔が設けられ、貫通孔上方の固定板外側面には、ラックの頂面と当接するためのローラーが設置されることを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The bearing pedestal is installed on one side of the support by a fixing plate, a through hole for passing the rack is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and a through hole is provided on the outer surface of the fixing plate above the through hole. The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a roller for contacting the top surface of the rack is installed. 前記シーラーは複合層構造であり、中間が保温材マットからなり、両側が耐高温鋼板で被覆されることを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the sealer has a composite layer structure, has a heat insulating material mat in the middle, and is coated on both sides with a high-temperature resistant steel plate. 前記シーラーは直角板構造であることを特徴とする、請求項6又は8に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 6 or 8, wherein the sealer has a right-angle plate structure. 前記底部密封装置は、
前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の間に設置されて、鉛直に配置される支持板であって、その両側面の下部に長手方向に沿って均一な間隔で、摺動可能な機構を形成するための若干のローラーが設置される支持板と;
前記支持板の頂面に水平に設置され、その大きさが前記2個の支持体の底部の間の間隙に相応する密封板と
を含むことを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。
The bottom sealing device is
A support plate installed vertically between two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal, which is slidable at uniform intervals along the longitudinal direction at the lower portions of both side surfaces thereof. With a support plate on which some rollers are installed to form the;
The mobile type according to claim 5, wherein the mobile type is installed horizontally on the top surface of the support plate and includes a sealing plate whose size corresponds to a gap between the bottoms of the two supports. Hot coil heat insulation heat treatment equipment.
前記支持板の一側端面には電磁ブロックが設けられる;相応に、前記鋼コイル固定台座の2個の支持体の一側端部には電磁ブロックと合わせる金属ストッパブロックが設けられることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 An electromagnetic block is provided on one side end surface of the support plate; correspondingly, a metal stopper block to be combined with the electromagnetic block is provided on one side end of the two supports of the steel coil fixing pedestal. The mobile hot coil thermal insulation heat treatment apparatus according to claim 10. 前記シーラーは複合層構造であり、中間が保温材マットからなり、両側が耐高温鋼板であることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the sealer has a composite layer structure, has a heat-retaining material mat in the middle, and is a high-temperature-resistant steel plate on both sides. 前記保温カバーの側面下部には位置決めブッシュが設けられる;相応に、前記保温カバートレーには該位置決めブッシュと合わせる位置決めピンが設けられる;前記位置決めピンはテーパ状のものが好ましいことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 A positioning bush is provided on the lower side surface of the heat insulating cover; correspondingly, the heat insulating cover tray is provided with a positioning pin for matching with the positioning bush; the positioning pin is preferably tapered. The mobile hot coil thermal insulation heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1. 前記保温カバーには、ガス透過孔及び相応のガス排出バルブが設けられることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heat-retaining cover is provided with a gas permeation hole and a corresponding gas discharge valve. 前記保温カバーは複合構造であり、外保護層が高強度鋼板であり、中間層が保温材であり、内層は耐高温ステンレス板であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile heat according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating cover has a composite structure, the outer protective layer is a high-strength steel plate, the intermediate layer is a heat insulating material, and the inner layer is a high-temperature resistant stainless steel plate. Inter-coil heat insulation heat treatment equipment. 前記保温カバーは複合構造であり、内部から外部へ順次に、内部放射層、電気加熱ワイヤー層、中間メッシュ層、中間保温層、外保護層を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The first aspect of the present invention, wherein the heat insulating cover has a composite structure and includes an internal radiant layer, an electrically heated wire layer, an intermediate mesh layer, an intermediate heat insulating layer, and an external protective layer in order from the inside to the outside. Mobile hot coil heat insulation heat treatment equipment. 前記保温カバー複合構造はアンカー釘によって固定されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heat-retaining cover composite structure is fixed by anchor nails. 前記保温カバーは方形保温カバー又は円形保温カバーであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil heat-retaining heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heat-retaining cover is a square heat-retaining cover or a circular heat-retaining cover. 前記電気加熱装置は電気加熱ワイヤーであり、前記温度センサーは熱電対であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の移動式熱間コイル保温熱処理装置。 The mobile hot coil thermal heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the electric heating device is an electric heating wire, and the temperature sensor is a thermocouple.
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