JP2020515309A - 方法および車両内で方法を実行するための装置 - Google Patents
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- A61B3/02—Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient
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- A61B3/028—Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient for testing visual acuity; for determination of refraction, e.g. phoropters
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Abstract
Description
− 監視装置3によって検出されたデータを評価すること、
− 検出されたデータに基づいて、運転者4を識別し、ならびに/または運転者4の視覚認知能力および/もしくは目を検査し、ならびに/または車両2の機器を操作すること。
2 車両
3 監視装置
4 運転者
5 ヘッドアップディスプレイ
6 第1のコントラスト画像
7 別のコントラスト画像
8 ラスターグリッド
9 8にある点
10 歪んだラスターグリッド
11 第1の点
12 第2の点
13 視野マップ
14 視野欠損
Claims (12)
- 車両(2)の運転者(4)を認識および/もしくは表示するための、ならびに/または車両(2)の運転者(4)の視覚認知能力の制限を認識および/もしくは表示するための、ならびに/または運転者(4)によって車両(2)を操作するための方法であって、以下のステップ、すなわち、
− 監視装置(3)によって、前記運転者(4)の少なくとも1つの目の少なくとも一部、および/または顔の少なくとも一部を検出するステップと、
− 前記監視装置(3)によって検出されたデータを評価するステップと、
− 前記検出されたデータに基づいて、前記運転者(4)を識別し、ならびに/または前記運転者(4)の視覚認知能力および/もしくは目を検査し、ならびに/または前記車両(2)の機器を操作するステップと
を含む方法。 - 前記監視装置(3)は、前記車両(2)の静止時、および/または走行中に、前記運転者(4)の目および/または顔の一部の動きを検出するカメラを含むことを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 異なる大きさの記号、好ましくは数字および/または文字が、ヘッドアップディスプレイ(5)、または前記車両(2)のスクリーンに表示されることによって、前記視覚認知能力の前記検査が行われ、この際、音声信号が検出され、前記運転者(4)によって認識されるべき各記号がマークされ、前記記号と対応する音声信号が検出されると、前記マークは別の記号に移動することを特徴とする、
請求項1または2に記載の方法。 - ヘッドアップディスプレイ(5)、または前記車両(2)のスクリーンに、第1の記号、好ましくは数字および/または文字が、赤緑のコントラスト画像(6)で表示されることによって、前記視覚認知能力の前記検査が行われ、この際、音声信号が検出され、前記第1の記号に対応する音声信号が検出されると、別の記号および/または別のコントラスト画像(7)が表示されることを特徴とする、
請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記運転者(4)の視野、および/または中心視野が検査されることによって、前記視覚認知能力の前記検査が行われることを特徴とする、
請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - ヘッドアップディスプレイ(5)または前記車両(2)のスクリーンにおいて、その中心に点(9)を有するラスターグリッド(8)が表示されることによって、前記視覚認知能力の前記検査が行われることを特徴とする、
請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 規定の期間にわたって、走行中の前記運転者(4)の視線方向が検出されることを特徴とする、
請求項1から6までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記運転者(4)に変化パターンが示され、前記監視装置(3)が前記運転者(4)の瞳孔径の変化を検出することによって、前記視覚認知能力の前記検査が行われることを特徴とする、
請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記監視装置(3)から網膜画像が検出されることによって、前記視覚認知能力の前記検査が行われることを特徴とする、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記監視装置(3)は、レンズフードの領域内に、またはレンズフードの後ろに1つまたは2つの網膜スキャナを含むことを特徴とする、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記検査の最後に、前記運転者(4)の前記視覚認知能力の判定が行われ、および/または医師を受診することの推奨が表示されることを特徴とする、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 監視装置(3)を含む、請求項1から11までのいずれか1項に記載の方法を実行するための車両(2)の装置(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102017100172 | 2017-01-05 | ||
DE102017100172.7 | 2017-01-05 | ||
PCT/EP2017/080974 WO2018127330A1 (de) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-11-30 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens in einem fahrzeug |
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JP2020515309A true JP2020515309A (ja) | 2020-05-28 |
JP7045387B2 JP7045387B2 (ja) | 2022-04-01 |
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JP2019547786A Active JP7045387B2 (ja) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-11-30 | 車両の運転者の視覚認知能力の制限を認識するための方法、及び、装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11931103B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3566090A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7045387B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102017129067A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018127330A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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IL265495B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2022-09-01 | Rober Ohrenstein | Method for travel authorization |
DE102019219944A1 (de) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-24 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung eines Astigmatismus-Sehtests in einem Fahrzeug |
DE102021114028A1 (de) | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Messen individueller Seh- und Reaktionsfähigkeiten des Fahrers und zum entsprechenden Anpassen integrierter Fahrzeugeinrichtungen |
US20230080085A1 (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-16 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Driver vision assistance systems and methods |
CN114005261B (zh) * | 2021-10-16 | 2023-04-18 | 温州医科大学附属眼视光医院 | 一种基于智能感应的红绿灯提醒仪 |
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2017
- 2017-11-30 US US16/475,357 patent/US11931103B2/en active Active
- 2017-11-30 JP JP2019547786A patent/JP7045387B2/ja active Active
- 2017-11-30 WO PCT/EP2017/080974 patent/WO2018127330A1/de unknown
- 2017-11-30 EP EP17805217.1A patent/EP3566090A1/de active Pending
- 2017-12-06 DE DE102017129067.2A patent/DE102017129067A1/de active Pending
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US11931103B2 (en) | 2024-03-19 |
US20210282636A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
JP7045387B2 (ja) | 2022-04-01 |
WO2018127330A1 (de) | 2018-07-12 |
EP3566090A1 (de) | 2019-11-13 |
DE102017129067A1 (de) | 2018-07-05 |
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