JP2020203789A - Device that prevents contamination by garbage - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a device that prevents contamination by garbage.SOLUTION: The device that prevents contamination by garbage includes: a body; a sink provided in the body: a water storage space provided on a bottom side wall of the sink; a compression space on a right side wall of the sink; a power space provided on a bottom side of the compression space; a collection space provided on a bottom side wall of the compression space; a rotation space provided on a left side wall of the collection space; and symmetrical motion spaces on the right and left side walls of the collection space. Garbage is entirely transported to the compression space, and this process is performed entirely in the device, thereby not contaminating air in the house, while the necessity of disposing of garbage every day is eliminated, and at the same time, continuous operation for reuse of the garbage is easily done.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to the field of garbage disposal, and specifically, is an apparatus for preventing contamination by kitchen waste.

Garbage is the garbage that every household produces every day, and it gives off a strange odor when the summer temperature is high, but the number of garbage produced every day is not large, and it is definitely troublesome to throw away the garbage every day, but Some people choose to flush the garbage from the sewer because the offensive odor produced by the garbage is so odorous if it is not thrown away.
The number of household wastes that flow into the sewers is not large, but in one town, if only a small amount of food waste collects in the sewer, it is highly likely that it will block the sewer, and at the same time, the garbage is mostly organic matter. , When collected, it actually has very great potential.

Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 105969843

An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for preventing contamination by kitchen waste, and to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.

The present invention is realized through the following technical plan: The device for preventing contamination by garbage according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a body, a sink is installed in the body, and water is stored in the bottom side wall of the sink. A space is installed, a compression space is installed on the right side wall of the sink, a power space is installed on the bottom side of the compression space, and a collection space is installed on the bottom side wall of the compression space. A rotating space is installed on the left side wall, a transmission space is installed on the left side of the collection space, and symmetrical movement spaces are installed on the left and right side walls of the collection space, between the power space and the compression space. A compression device is installed in
The compression device includes a motor fixedly attached to the bottom side wall of the power space, in which a first transmission shaft is connected and the first transmission shaft extends upward to the top of the power space. It penetrates the side wall and enters the compressed space, and the top side wall of the power space and the upper and lower side walls of the compressed space are connected so as to be rotatable and located in the power space of the first transmission shaft. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the place where the first bevel gear is used, a moving block is connected by a screw thread to a place of the first transmission shaft located in the compression space, and compression is performed on the left side surface of the moving block. The plates are fixedly installed, connected so that the disks can slide in the rotating space, four rectangular holes are installed in the disks, and the rotation axis can rotate on the bottom side surface of the disks. The rotation axis extends downward and penetrates the bottom side wall of the rotation space to enter the transmission space, and the bottom side wall of the rotation space and the top side wall of the transmission space can rotate. Gears are fixedly installed in the rotating shaft located in the transmission space.
A separation device for separating dust and liquid is installed in the sink, a rotation device for rotating and interlocking the rotation space is installed in the transmission space, and the collection space and the movement spaces on both the left and right sides are installed. A collection device is installed between them to collect garbage.

Based on the above technical plan, the separation device is composed of a garbage basket, a moving handle, a dust separation space, a mesh filter, and a sewer port, and is connected to the sink so that the garbage basket can slide. The moving handle is fixedly installed on the top side surface of the trash basket, the trash separation space is installed in the trash basket, and the mesh filter is installed on the bottom side surface of the trash separation space. The front, rear, left and right side surfaces of the water storage space are fixedly connected to the body, water can flow into the water storage space by the mesh filter, and a sewerage port communicating with the sewer is installed on the bottom side wall of the water storage space.

Based on the above technical plan, the rotating device is composed of a second transmission shaft, a second bevel gear, a ratchet gear, a third transmission shaft, a fourth bevel gear, and a fifth bevel gear, and is above and below the transmission space. The second transmission shaft is connected to the side wall so as to be rotatable, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the inside of the second transmission shaft, and the second bevel gear meshes with the gear on the upper side of the second transmission shaft. The ratchet gear is fixedly installed, connected to the right wall of the transmission space so that the third transmission shaft can rotate, and the third transmission shaft extends to the right to cover the right wall of the transmission space. The power space penetrates into the collection space and is rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the collection space, and the third transmission shaft extends to the right and penetrates the right wall of the collection space. The fourth bevel gear that enters the inside and is rotatably connected to the left wall of the power space and meshes with the second bevel gear is fixedly installed in the transmission space on the third transmission shaft. In the third transmission shaft, a fifth bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear is fixedly installed in the power space.

Based on the above technical plan, the collecting device includes a first accommodation space, a first blocking plate, a first spring, a long rod, a reset space, a reset rod, a second spring, a hook, and a dust drawer door. The first accommodating space is symmetrically installed on the top wall of the moving space on each side, and the first blocking plate can slide in the first accommodating space on each side. The first spring is connected between each of the first blocking plates and the first accommodating space, and the long rod is brought into contact with the bottom side surface of each of the first blocking plates. One side of the long rod is connected to the rear side wall of the movement space on each side by a hinge, and the symmetrical reset space is installed on the bottom side wall of the movement space on each side, and the reset space on each side is contained. The reset rods connected so as to slide are fixedly installed, the second spring is connected between each of the reset rods and the reset space on each side, and each of the first blocking plates is dusty. Can be prevented from entering the moving space, each of the reset rods can reset the long rod, and on one side of each of the long rods, the hooks that hang both ends of the trash bag are fixedly fixed. It is installed and connected to the front side surface of the body so that the dust drawer door can rotate, and the handle is fixedly installed on the dust drawer door.

Based on the above technical plan, a second storage space is installed on the bottom side wall of the compression space, and the dust blocking plate is connected to the second storage space so as to be slidable, and the dust blocking plate and the second storage are connected. A second spring is connected to the space.

Based on the above technical plan, six reversing spaces are installed in the ratchet gear, and the hooking blocks in contact with the gears are connected so as to be slidable in the reversing spaces on each side. A third spring is connected between the hooking block and the reversing space.

Based on the above technical plan, the left and right side walls of the garbage basket are both waterproof materials.

Based on the above technical plan, the shape of the water storage space is trapezoidal.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The device of the present invention is communicated with the sink, and a part capable of storing garbage is installed in the sink, so that the user does not have to come into contact with the garbage and directly produces the waste. It is convenient for collecting garbage and reusing garbage by pushing the garbage into the compression device with parts that can store the garbage and compressing the garbage produced every day.
At the same time, in the present invention, the garbage is stored in the garbage bag due to the gravity of the garbage itself, the user does not have to come into contact with the garbage with a strange odor, and the garbage with a bad odor is discarded by the process of directly replacing the garbage bag. The whole process is carried out in the present invention, which does not pollute the air in the house, eliminates the need to dispose of garbage every day, and is convenient for the continuous operation of recycling garbage. ..

In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 below and to explain it conveniently, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and the top and bottom described below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the entire internal configuration of the device for preventing contamination by kitchen waste according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in the AA direction. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 in the DD direction. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of E in FIG.

The device for preventing contamination by garbage according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a body 20, a sink 26 is installed in the body 20, and a water storage space 22 is installed on the bottom side wall of the sink 26. A compression space 28 is installed on the right side wall of the sink 26, a power space 63 is installed on the bottom side of the compression space 28, a collection space 35 is installed on the bottom side wall of the compression space 28, and the collection space 35 is installed. A rotating space 41 is installed on the left wall of the collection space 35, a transmission space 37 is installed on the left side of the collection space 35, and symmetrical movement spaces 36 are installed on the left and right side walls of the collection space 35. A compression device 99 is installed between the motor 60 and the compression space 28, and the compression device 99 includes a motor 60 fixedly attached to the bottom side wall of the power space 63, and the first motor 60 is included in the motor 60. The transmission shaft 32 is connected, the first transmission shaft 32 extends upward, penetrates the top side wall of the power space 63 and enters the compression space 28, and the top side wall of the power space 63 and the compression space. The upper and lower side walls of 28 are connected so as to be rotatable, and a first bevel gear 59 is fixedly installed in a place of the first transmission shaft 32 located in the power space 63, and the first transmission shaft 32 A moving block 31 is connected by a screw thread to a position located in the compression space 28, and a compression plate 29 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the moving block 31 in the rotating space 41. Is connected so that the disk 42 can slide, four rectangular holes 30 are installed in the disk 42, and the rotating shaft 43 is connected to the bottom side surface of the disk 42 so that the rotating shaft 43 can rotate. Extends downward, penetrates the bottom side wall of the rotating space 41, enters the transmission space 37, and is connected so that the bottom side wall of the rotating space 41 and the top side wall of the transmission space 37 can rotate. A gear 44 is fixedly installed in the rotating shaft 43 located in the transmission space 37, and a separation device 100 for separating dust and liquid is installed in the sink 26. A rotating device 102 that rotates and interlocks the rotating space 41 is installed in the space 37, and a collecting device 101 that collects dust is installed between the collecting space 35 and the moving spaces 36 on both the left and right sides. ..

The separation device 100 includes a dust basket 24 mounted so as to be slidable in the sink 26, a moving handle 25 is fixedly installed on the top side surface of the dust basket 24, and dust separation is performed in the dust basket 24. A space 27 is installed, a mesh filter 23 is installed on the bottom side surface of the dust separation space 27, the front, rear, left and right side surfaces of the mesh filter 23 are fixedly connected to the body 20, and moisture is discharged by the mesh filter 23. A sewer port 21 that can flow into the water storage space 22 and communicates with the sewer is installed on the bottom side wall of the water storage space 22, and after the water of the dust in the dust separation space 27 has finished flowing, the moving handle 25 The entire dust basket 24 is pushed to the right side, and all the dust is put into the compression space 28 from the dust separation space 27 and deposited in the rotating space 41.

The rotating device 102 includes a second transmission shaft 39 attached to the upper and lower side walls of the transmission space 37 so as to be rotatable, and a second bevel gear 38 is fixedly installed inside the second transmission shaft 39. A ratchet gear 40 that meshes with the gear 44 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second transmission shaft 39, and the third transmission shaft 45 is connected to the right wall of the transmission space 37 so as to be rotatable. The three transmission shafts 45 extend to the right, penetrate the right wall of the transmission space 37, enter the collection space 35, and are connected to the left and right side walls of the collection space 35 so as to be rotatable, and the third transmission. The shaft 45 extends to the right, penetrates the right wall of the collection space 35, enters the power space 63, and is rotatably connected to the left wall of the power space 63, and is connected to the third transmission shaft 45. A fourth bevel gear 46 that meshes with the second bevel gear 38 is fixedly installed in the transmission space 37, and meshes with the first bevel gear 59 in the power space 63 of the third transmission shaft 45. The fifth bevel gear 61 is fixedly installed, and the first bevel gear 59 is the fifth bevel gear 61, the third transmission shaft 45, the fourth bevel gear 46, the second bevel gear 38, and the second. By rotating and interlocking the transmission shaft 39, the ratchet gear 40, the gear 44, the rotating shaft 43, and the rotating space 41, dust compressed by the compression device 99 in the rotating space 41 is generated. The ratchet gear 40 is pushed through the rear side wall of the compression space 28 and falls into the collection space 35, whereby the rotation space 41 can function as a plane for receiving dust in the compression device 99. In addition, dust can be pushed into the collection space 35 under the action of the rotating device 102.

The collecting device 101 includes a first accommodating space 48 symmetrically installed on the apical wall of the moving space 36 on each side, and a first blocking plate 49 can slide in the first accommodating space 48 on each side. A first spring 47 is connected between each of the first blocking plates 49 and the first accommodating space 48, and a long rod 33 abuts on the bottom side surface of each of the first blocking plates 49. One side of each long rod 33 is connected to the rear side wall of the movement space 36 on each side by a hinge, and a symmetrical reset space 51 is installed on the bottom side wall of the movement space 36 on each side. A reset rod 50 connected so as to be slidable is fixedly installed in the reset space 51, and a second spring 52 is connected between each of the reset rods 50 and the reset space 51 on each side. , Each of the first blocking plates 49 can prevent dust from entering the moving space 36, and each of the reset rods 50 can reset the long rod 33, and one side of each of the long rods 33. Hooks 34 for hanging both ends of the garbage bag are fixedly installed in the body 20, and the garbage drawer door 65 is connected to the front side surface of the body 20 so as to be rotatable, and a handle 66 is fixedly attached to the garbage drawer door 65. After being installed and the dust falls from the compression space 28 into each of the long rods 33, each long rod is pushed downward by gravity, both ends of the dust bag are moved to both sides together with the hook 34, and the dust is moved to the dust bag. As the dust falls, each of the reset rods 50 is pushed by each of the second springs 52 to reset the long rod 33 to close the garbage bag, and the user pulls out the garbage by the handle 66. The door 65 is opened and both ends of the trash bag in each of the hooks 34 are directly taken, so that the user does not have to put the trash in the trash bag by himself and the trash is directly thrown away.

A second storage space 56 is installed on the bottom side wall of the compression space 28, and the dust blocking plate 58 is connected to the second storage space 56 so as to be slidable, and the dust blocking plate 58 and the second storage space 56 are connected. A second spring 57 is connected to the dust blocking plate 58, so that the dust blocking plate 58 comes into contact with the first transmission shaft 32 after the dust in the dust separating space 27 enters the compression space 28. The second spring 57 can also be blocked, and at the same time, the dust blocking plate 58 pushed by the moving block 31 can be reset, and does not affect the compression of the compression device 99 into dust.

Six reversing spaces 55 are installed in the ratchet gear 40, and a hooking block 53 in contact with the gear 44 is connected so as to be slidable in the reversing space 55 on each side, and each of the hooking spaces 55 is slidably connected. A third spring 54 is connected between the block 53 and the reversing space 55 to prevent the rotating space 41 from rotating when the motor 60 rotates in the forward direction, and when the motor 60 rotates in the opposite direction. , The rotating space 41 is rotated and interlocked to send dust into the collecting space 35.

Both the left and right side walls of the dust basket 24 are made of a waterproof material to prevent water from flowing into the compression space 28 when washing vegetables in the sink 26, and at the same time, dust in the dust separation space 27 is collected. It also prevents contact with the first transmission shaft 32.

The shape of the water storage space 22 is trapezoidal, all the water in the sink 26 can flow into the water storage space 22, and the space of the water storage space 22 is larger than the sewer port 21. When there is too much water in 26, the water cannot flow out from the sewer port 21 in a timely manner and is stored in the water storage space 22 for a while.

When using, after all the garbage water in the garbage separation space 27 has flowed into the water storage space 22, the moving handle 25 is pushed to interlock the garbage bag 24, all the garbage is sent into the compression space 28, and the motor 60 is driven. By starting and rotating in the forward direction, the first transmission shaft 32, the moving block 31, the compression plate 29, the first bevel gear 59, the fifth bevel gear 61, the third transmission shaft 45, and the fourth bevel gear The garbage is compressed by rotating the 46, the second bevel gear 38, the second transmission shaft 39, and the ratchet gear 40, and then the motor 60 is rotated in the opposite direction to rotate the gear 44 and the rotating shaft. The 43 and the disk 42 are rotationally interlocked to drop dust from the ratchet gear 40 onto the long rod 33, and the compressed dust moves the long rod 33 and the reset rod 50 downward by gravity to interlock with the hook 34. After opening a certain garbage bag and the garbage on the long rod 33 enters the garbage bag, the long rod 33 is pushed by the reset rod 50 to reset, thereby closing the garbage bag, opening the garbage drawer door 65, and rotating. Take out the garbage bag hanging on the shaft 43 and replace it with a new one.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The device of the present invention is communicated with the sink, and a part capable of storing garbage is installed in the sink, so that the user does not have to come into contact with the garbage and directly produces the waste. It is convenient for collecting garbage and reusing garbage by pushing the garbage into the compression device with parts that can store the garbage and compressing the garbage produced every day.
At the same time, in the present invention, the garbage is stored in the garbage bag due to the gravity of the garbage itself, the user does not have to come into contact with the garbage with a strange odor, and the garbage with a bad odor is discarded by the process of directly replacing the garbage bag. The whole process is carried out in the present invention, which does not pollute the air in the house, eliminates the need to dispose of garbage every day, and is convenient for the continuous operation of recycling garbage. ..

The above is just a better example of this practical new model and is not used to limit this practical new model. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made under the significance and principles of this Practical New Model are included in the scope of protection of this Practical New Model.

Claims (8)

Including the body, a sink is installed in the body, a water storage space is installed on the bottom side wall of the sink, a compression space is installed on the right side wall of the sink, and power is installed on the bottom side of the compression space. A space is installed, a collection space is installed on the bottom side wall of the compression space, a rotating space is installed on the left wall of the collection space, and a transmission space is installed on the left side of the collection space. A symmetrical movement space is installed on the left and right side walls, and a compression device is installed between the power space and the compression space.
The compression device includes a motor fixedly attached to the bottom side wall of the power space, in which a first transmission shaft is connected and the first transmission shaft extends upward to the top of the power space. It penetrates the side wall and enters the compressed space, and the top side wall of the power space and the upper and lower side walls of the compressed space are connected so as to be rotatable and located in the power space of the first transmission shaft. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the place where the first bevel gear is used, a moving block is connected by a screw thread to a place of the first transmission shaft located in the compression space, and compression is performed on the left side surface of the moving block. The plates are fixedly installed, connected so that the disks can slide in the rotating space, four rectangular holes are installed in the disks, and the rotation axis can rotate on the bottom side surface of the disks. The rotation axis extends downward and penetrates the bottom side wall of the rotation space to enter the transmission space, and the bottom side wall of the rotation space and the top side wall of the transmission space can rotate. Gears are fixedly installed in the rotating shaft located in the transmission space.
A separation device for separating dust and liquid is installed in the sink, a rotation device for rotating and interlocking the rotation space is installed in the transmission space, and the collection space and the movement spaces on both the left and right sides are installed. A device that prevents contamination by kitchen waste, which is characterized by a collection device that collects garbage between them. The separation device is composed of a garbage basket, a moving handle, a dust separation space, a mesh filter, and a sewer port, and is connected to the sink so that the garbage basket can slide, and is connected to the top side surface of the garbage basket. The moving handle is fixedly installed, the dust separation space is installed in the dust basket, the mesh filter is installed on the bottom side surface of the dust separation space, and the front, rear, left and right side surfaces of the mesh filter are the body. The first aspect of the present invention is that the mesh filter allows water to flow into the water storage space, and a sewerage port communicating with the sewerage system is installed on the bottom side wall of the water storage space. A device that prevents contamination by the listed garbage. The rotating device is composed of a second transmission shaft, a second bevel gear, a ratchet gear, a third transmission shaft, a fourth bevel gear, and a fifth bevel gear, and the second transmission is on the upper and lower side walls of the transmission space. The shafts are connected so as to be rotatable, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second transmission shaft, and the ratchet gear meshed with the gear is fixed on the upper side of the second transmission shaft. The third transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the right wall of the transmission space, and the third transmission shaft extends to the right and penetrates the right side wall of the transmission space of the collection space. The third transmission shaft extends to the right, penetrates the right wall of the collection space, enters the power space, and is connected to the left and right side walls of the collection space so as to be rotatable. The fourth bevel gear, which is rotatably connected to the left wall of the power space and meshes with the second bevel gear in the third transmission shaft, is fixedly installed in the third transmission shaft. The device for preventing contamination by garbage according to claim 1, wherein a fifth bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear is fixedly installed in the power space. The collecting device is composed of a first storage space, a first blocking plate, a first spring, a long rod, a reset space, a reset rod, a second spring, a hook, a dust drawer door, and a handle. The first accommodation space is symmetrically installed on the top wall of the movement space on each side, and the first blocking plate is connected so as to slide in the first accommodation space on each side. The first spring is connected between the one blocking plate and the first accommodating space, the long rod is in contact with the bottom side surface of each of the first blocking plates, and one side of each of the long rods is on each side. It is connected to the rear side wall of the movement space by a hinge, and the symmetrical reset space is installed on the bottom side wall of the movement space on each side, and is connected so as to be slidable in the reset space on each side. The reset rod is fixedly installed, the second spring is connected between each of the reset rods and the reset space on each side, and dust is trapped in the movement space of each of the first blocking plates. It can be prevented from entering, each of the reset rods can reset the long rod, and the hook for hanging both ends of the trash bag is fixedly installed on one side of each of the long rods, and in front of the body. The device for preventing contamination by garbage according to claim 1, wherein the dust drawer door is connected to the side surface so as to be rotatable, and the handle is fixedly installed on the dust drawer door. .. A second accommodating space is installed on the bottom side wall of the compressed space, and a dust blocking plate is connected to the second accommodating space so as to slide, and a second accommodating space is connected between the dust blocking plate and the second accommodating space. The device for preventing contamination by garbage according to claim 1, wherein the two springs are connected. Six reversing spaces are installed in the ratchet gear, and the hooking blocks in contact with the gears are connected so as to slide in the reversing space on each side, and each of the hooking blocks and the reversing space are connected. The device for preventing contamination by kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein a third spring is connected to the device. The device for preventing contamination by kitchen waste according to claim 2, wherein the left and right side walls of the garbage basket are both made of a waterproof material. The device for preventing contamination by garbage according to claim 2, wherein the shape of the water storage space is trapezoidal.

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