CN116873423A - Refuse collection equipment for medical nursing - Google Patents
Refuse collection equipment for medical nursing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116873423A CN116873423A CN202311147629.4A CN202311147629A CN116873423A CN 116873423 A CN116873423 A CN 116873423A CN 202311147629 A CN202311147629 A CN 202311147629A CN 116873423 A CN116873423 A CN 116873423A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- separation
- medical
- collection
- medical waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/163—Pedal-operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of medical waste recovery equipment, and relates to waste collection equipment for medical nursing, which comprises a collection box, wherein two partition plates are arranged in the collection box, the lower half part of the collection box is divided into a first collection cavity, a second collection cavity and a third collection cavity by the two partition plates, fixing mechanisms are arranged in the first collection cavity and the third collection cavity, a medical waste liquid collection box is arranged in the second collection cavity, two edge blocks are arranged at the upper half part of the collection box, guide inclined planes are arranged on the edge blocks, separation blocks are arranged at the middle parts of the two edge blocks, the separation blocks divide the upper half part of the collection box into two waste feeding holes, separation mechanisms are arranged on the two edge blocks and the separation blocks, two top covers are arranged at the top ends of the collection box, two pedal assemblies are arranged on the collection box, and a first door body, a second door body and a third door body are also arranged on the side walls of the collection box. The utility model realizes that medical waste liquid is singly collected while medical waste is collected, and avoids the condition that the medical waste liquid is accidentally oozed due to the damage of the garbage bag.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical waste recovery equipment, in particular to waste collection equipment for medical nursing.
Background
The garbage collection device is an appliance for stacking garbage collection together and then uniformly treating the garbage, and can be used in the medical industry, for example, medical nursing can generate a lot of medical garbage, when the medical nursing dispenses for patients and changes dressings, the medical garbage can be uniformly placed in the garbage can at present and is not classified, so that the post-treatment is troublesome, meanwhile, medical staff forgets to close the barrel cover due to busyness when placing the medical garbage into the garbage can, and some medical garbage can be easily emitted to cause spread infection.
The utility model discloses a medical garbage collection device for medical nursing, which specifically comprises a collection box, wherein garbage bin placing cabins and adjusting cabins are arranged in the collection box, the garbage bin placing cabins are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the collection box, and the adjusting cabins are positioned in the middle of the symmetrical garbage bin placing cabins. This patent novel structure, and the device not only can easily adjust and open the apron and sort and lay, can also fix the disposal bag, makes things convenient for the garbage bin to take simultaneously and washs, has solved medical personnel and has put into the garbage bin when medical waste, and medical personnel forgets to close the bung because of busy and leads to germ transmission and medical waste unclassified lead to the trouble problem of later stage garbage disposal.
However, the above patents still have some disadvantages: although the device can open different apron according to the difference of medical waste, the classification of medical waste of being convenient for, but the medical waste that the well known internal medicine nursing produced often can mix with medical waste liquid, and disposal bag itself is very easy damaged, in case the damage produces the gap, medical waste liquid just can ooze and take place to pollute from the gap, oozes even to the device outside and causes the transmission infection.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to solve the problem of how to collect the medical waste liquid in the medical waste generated by medical nursing separately.
The utility model provides garbage collection equipment for medical nursing, which comprises a collection box, wherein two symmetrically arranged partition plates are arranged in the collection box, the two partition plates divide the lower half part of the collection box into a first collection cavity, a second collection cavity and a third collection cavity, fixing mechanisms for fixing garbage bags are arranged in the first collection cavity and the third collection cavity, a medical waste liquid collection box is arranged in the second collection cavity, two symmetrically arranged side blocks are arranged on the upper half part of the collection box, guide inclined planes are arranged on the side blocks, a separation block is arranged in the middle of the two side blocks, the separation block is positioned right above the second collection cavity, the separation block separates the upper half part of the collection box into two garbage feed inlets, two side blocks and the separation block are provided with separation mechanisms for separating out medical waste liquid and introducing the medical waste liquid into the medical waste liquid collection box, the top ends of the collection box are provided with two top covers for sealing the garbage feed inlets, the collection box is provided with two pedal assemblies for opening the feet, and the side wall of the collection box is also provided with a first top cover for sealing the first collection cavity, a second door for sealing the collection cavity and a third door for sealing the collection cavity for sealing the foot;
the separating mechanism comprises a separating box and a driving assembly for driving the separating box to horizontally move left and right, the top of the separating box is provided with a separating plate, a plurality of water through holes are formed in the separating plate, two water outlet holes which are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the separating box and are communicated with the bottom of the separating box are formed in the bottom of the separating box, a hole aligning assembly capable of opening one water outlet hole along with the horizontal movement of the separating box is arranged at the bottom of the separating box, first sliding strips are arranged on side walls of two sides of the separating box, first sliding grooves matched with the first sliding strips are formed in the inner side walls of the two side blocks, and the driving assembly is arranged on the separating block and is in transmission connection with the separating box.
Preferably, the fixed establishment includes two slides, bottom plate and is used for carrying out spacing subassembly to the bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with two and slide complex guide rail, the top of bottom plate is equipped with two risers that are bilateral symmetry and set up, and the top of two risers is equipped with the rectangle frame, the cross-sectional area of rectangle frame is greater than the cross-sectional area of rubbish feed inlet bottom, the top of rectangle frame is equipped with detachable card nestification, and two slide symmetry sets up on the interior diapire in first collection chamber or third collection chamber, the bottom plate slides through two guide rails and sets up on two slides, spacing subassembly is located between two slides.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises an abutting block and a first rotating seat, a rotating shaft is arranged on the first rotating seat in a rotating mode, an abutting plate is arranged at one end portion of the rotating shaft, the abutting block and the first rotating seat are arranged between two sliding ways at intervals, and the head end and the tail end of the bottom plate are respectively abutted to the abutting plate and the abutting block.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes transmission shaft, drive gear, locating pin and rocking handle, offer the perforation that supplies the locating pin to pass on the rocking handle, the lack groove that is used for holding drive gear is offered to the bottom of one of them limit piece, the transmission shaft is vertical rotation setting on the separation piece, drive gear sets up the bottom at the transmission shaft, the rocking handle sets up at the top of transmission shaft, be equipped with on the separation piece with locating pin complex positioning seat, offer a plurality of tooth's socket with drive gear engagement on the lateral wall of separation box.
Preferably, the butt-joint hole assembly comprises a butt-joint sliding plate and two springs, two butt-joint holes are formed in the butt-joint sliding plate, second sliding grooves are formed in side walls of two sides of the butt-joint sliding plate, connecting blocks are arranged in the middle of the side walls of two sides of the butt-joint sliding plate, a collision block is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the butt-joint sliding plate, a mounting groove and two moving grooves are formed in the bottom of the separation box, the two moving grooves are respectively located on two sides of the mounting groove and are communicated with the mounting groove, second sliding strips which are in sliding fit with the second sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the moving grooves, the two springs are diagonally arranged in the mounting groove, two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove and the side wall of one connecting block respectively, the collision block is located between the two separation plates, and the bottom end of the collision block is lower than the top end of the separation plate.
Preferably, a scraper knife for scraping medical garbage on the separation plate is arranged at both ends of the separation block.
Preferably, the pedal assembly comprises a transmission rod, a pedal, a lifting rod and two second rotating seats, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a first hinging seat, the tail end of the top cover is provided with a convex block, the bottom of the convex block is provided with a second hinging seat, the middle part of the transmission rod is hinged to the first hinging seat, the pedal is connected to the head end of the transmission rod, the tail end of the lifting rod is hinged to the tail end of the transmission rod, the two second rotating seats are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, the convex block is rotationally connected to the two second rotating seats, and the head end of the lifting rod is hinged to the second hinging seat.
Preferably, the bottom of the medical waste liquid collecting box is provided with four moving wheels which are distributed in a rectangular shape.
Preferably, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the medical waste liquid collecting box, and a manual control valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the garbage collection equipment for medical nursing can be used for quickly fixing the garbage bags through the fixing mechanism, the corresponding garbage feeding hole is opened through the pedal assembly, medical waste liquid in medical garbage of a corresponding type can be automatically separated out through the separating mechanism and discharged into the medical waste liquid collection box, and the medical garbage can be automatically led into the garbage bags after the medical waste liquid is separated out, so that the medical waste liquid is collected independently, and accidental exudation of the medical waste liquid caused by damage of the garbage bags is avoided.
Secondly, the garbage collection equipment for medical nursing can drive the separation box to horizontally move through the driving assembly, the separation box is propped against the inner wall of one of the separation plates by the aid of the propping blocks after horizontally moving, so that the butt joint sliding plate is locked, then the water outlet hole and the butt joint hole which are right above the medical waste liquid collection box can be gradually communicated, the corresponding garbage discharge hole can be sealed after the end part of the separation box is propped against the inner wall of the collection box, medical waste can be borne by the separation plate after being placed in, then the medical waste can enter the separation box from the through hole, and then the medical waste is discharged into the medical waste liquid collection box from the communicated water outlet hole and the butt joint hole, so that the medical waste liquid in the medical waste is separated, and the medical waste liquid is collected in the medical waste liquid collection box.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the present utility model will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a refuse collection device for medical nursing according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a perspective structure of a garbage collection device for medical nursing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a medical care waste collection device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic partial view of the medical care waste collection device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial view of a medical care waste collection device of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a separating mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of a separation mechanism;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the separation mechanism.
Reference numerals: 1. a collection box; 11. a partition plate; 12. a first collection chamber; 13. a second collection chamber; 14. a third collection chamber; 15. a first door body; 16. a second door body; 17. a third door body; 18. a first hinge base; 2. a fixing mechanism; 21. a slideway; 22. a bottom plate; 221. a guide rail; 222. a vertical plate; 223. a rectangular frame; 224. the card is nested; 23. a limit component; 231. an abutment block; 232. a first rotating seat; 233. an abutting plate; 3. a medical waste liquid collection box; 31. a moving wheel; 32. a liquid discharge pipe; 33. a manual control valve; 4. edge blocks; 41. a guide slope; 42. a separation block; 421. a groove is formed; 422. a positioning seat; 423. a shovel blade; 43. a garbage feed port; 44. a first chute; 5. a separation mechanism; 51. a separation box; 511. a water outlet hole; 512. a first slide bar; 513. tooth slots; 514. a mounting groove; 515. a moving groove; 516. a second slide bar; 52. a drive assembly; 521. a transmission shaft; 522. a transmission gear; 523. a positioning pin; 524. a rocking handle; 53. a separation plate; 531. a water through hole; 54. a hole alignment assembly; 541. a butt joint sliding plate; 542. a spring; 543. a butt joint hole; 544. a connecting block; 545. a collision block; 6. a top cover; 61. a bump; 611. the second hinge seat; 7. a pedal assembly; 71. a transmission rod; 72. a foot pedal; 73. a lifting rod; 74. and a second rotating seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the garbage collection device for medical nursing comprises a collection box 1, two partition plates 11 symmetrically arranged are arranged in the collection box 1, the two partition plates 11 divide the lower half of the collection box 1 into a first collection cavity 12, a second collection cavity 13 and a third collection cavity 14, a fixing mechanism 2 for fixing garbage bags is arranged in the first collection cavity 12 and the third collection cavity 14, a medical waste liquid collection box 3 is arranged in the second collection cavity 13, two side blocks 4 symmetrically arranged are arranged at the upper half of the collection box 1, a guide inclined plane 41 is arranged on the side blocks 4, a separation block 42 is arranged at the middle part of the two side blocks 4, the separation block 42 is positioned right above the second collection cavity 13, the separation block 42 separates the upper half of the collection box 1 into two garbage feed openings 43, a separation mechanism 5 for separating medical waste liquid and introducing the medical waste liquid into the medical waste liquid collection box 3 is arranged on the two side blocks 4 and the separation block 42, two top caps 6 for sealing the garbage feed openings 43 are arranged at the top ends of the collection box 1, two top caps 6 are arranged on the collection box 1, two pedal assemblies 7 are arranged on the top caps 6 and a second door assembly for sealing the second door 16 and a third door for sealing the collection cavity 13 is arranged on the first door assembly 13 and a second door for sealing the collection cavity 13.
Before using, be fixed to first collection chamber 12 and third collection chamber 14 through fixed establishment 2 with the disposal cover, fixed establishment 2 includes two slides 21, bottom plate 22 and be used for carrying out spacing subassembly 23 to bottom plate 22, the bottom of bottom plate 22 is equipped with two and slide 21 complex guide rail 221, the top of bottom plate 22 is equipped with two risers 222 that are bilateral symmetry setting, the top of two risers 222 is equipped with rectangular frame 223, rectangular frame 223's cross-sectional area is greater than the cross-sectional area of rubbish feed inlet 43 bottom, rectangular frame 223's top is equipped with detachable card nest 224, two slides 21 symmetry set up on the interior diapire of first collection chamber 12 or third collection chamber 14, bottom plate 22 slides through two guide rail 221 and sets up on two slides 21, spacing subassembly 23 is located between two slides 21, with card nest 224 follow rectangular frame 223, with the open end cover of disposal bag on rectangular frame 223, afterwards utilize card nest 224 to block the open end of disposal bag, realize fixing fast promptly, when rectangular frame 223's cross-section area is greater than the cross-section area of rubbish bag 43 can let the disposal bag detach from the bottom of the first collection chamber 12 or the bottom of the first collection chamber, thereby can let the disposal bag be detached from the bottom surface of the first collection chamber 43, and the bottom surface of the second collection chamber can be more than the bottom plate 43, and the bottom of the first collection chamber can be more convenient and can be completely by the bottom than the bottom plate 43 can be detached from the bottom than the bottom opening of the bottom plate 43.
Can make bottom plate 22 take place the skew when collecting medical waste through spacing subassembly 23, spacing subassembly 23 includes butt piece 231 and first rotation seat 232, it is provided with the pivot to rotate on the first rotation seat 232, butt piece 233 is installed to the one end tip of pivot, butt piece 231 and first rotation seat 232 interval set up between two slides 21, the head and the tail both ends of bottom plate 22 are contradicted with butt piece 233 and butt piece 231 respectively, promote bottom plate 22 to the butt piece 231 removal, butt piece 231 is contradicted to the head end of bottom plate 22, later stir butt piece 233 by hand, make butt piece 233 can contradict the tail end of bottom plate 22, utilize butt piece 231 and butt piece 233 can carry out spacingly with the position of bottom plate 22, of course, the quantity of butt piece 231, first rotation seat 232, butt piece 233 can be two, it is more stable to spacing like this.
Can separate medical waste liquid in medical waste through separating mechanism 5, separating mechanism 5 includes separating box 51 and is used for driving separating box 51 to control the drive assembly 52 of translation, separating box 51's top is equipped with separating plate 53, a plurality of limbers 531 have been seted up on the separating plate 53, two symmetry sets up and rather than the apopore 511 of inside intercommunication have been seted up to separating box 51's bottom, separating box 51's bottom is equipped with can follow its left and right translation and open one of them apopore 511 to hole subassembly 54, all be equipped with first draw runner 512 on separating box 51's the both sides lateral wall, all be equipped with on two limit piece 4's the inside wall with first draw runner 512 complex first spout 44, drive assembly 52 is established on separating block 42, and drive assembly 52 is connected with separating box 51 transmission.
The driving assembly 52 is operated according to the type of medical waste to enable the separation box 51 to translate, so that the separation box 51 can shield the corresponding waste feeding hole 43, the driving assembly 52 comprises a transmission shaft 521, a transmission gear 522, a positioning pin 523 and a rocking handle 524, a through hole for the positioning pin 523 to pass through is formed in the rocking handle 524, a notch 421 for accommodating the transmission gear 522 is formed in the bottom of one side block 4, the transmission shaft 521 is vertically and rotatably arranged on the separation block 42, the transmission gear 522 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft 521, the rocking handle 524 is arranged at the top of the transmission shaft 521, a positioning seat 422 matched with the positioning pin 523 is arranged on the separation block 42, a plurality of tooth grooves 513 meshed with the transmission gear 522 are formed in the side wall of the separation box 51, the rocking handle 524 is rotated by hand, the transmission shaft 521 is driven to rotate by the rocking handle 524, the transmission gear 522 is driven by the transmission shaft 521 to rotate by the transmission gear 522, and the cooperation of the rocking handle 513 can enable the separation box 51 to translate by the cooperation of the transmission gear 522, and the first sliding bar 512 and the first sliding chute 44 can improve the translation stability of the separation box 51.
When the separating box 51 translates, the opposite hole component 54 can gradually open the water outlet 511 right above the medical waste liquid collecting box 3, the opposite hole component 54 comprises a butt joint slide plate 541 and two springs 542, the butt joint slide plate 541 is provided with two butt joint holes 543, two side walls of the butt joint slide plate 541 are provided with second sliding grooves, the middle parts of the side walls of the two sides of the butt joint slide plate 541 are provided with connecting blocks 544, the middle end of the bottom of the butt joint slide plate 541 is provided with a collision block 545, the bottom of the separating box 51 is provided with a mounting groove 514 and two moving grooves 515, the two moving grooves 515 are respectively positioned at two sides of the mounting groove 514 and communicated with the mounting groove 514, two side walls of the moving grooves 515 are respectively provided with second sliding strips 516 which are in sliding fit with the second sliding grooves, the two springs 542 are diagonally arranged in the mounting groove 514, two ends of the springs 542 are respectively fixedly connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove 514 and the side wall of one connecting block 544, the abutting block 545 is located between the two partition plates 11, the bottom end of the abutting block 545 is lower than the top end of the partition plate 11, the abutting block 545 can gradually abut against the inner wall of one of the partition plates 11 during translation of the separation box 51, then the abutting block 545 locks the position of the abutting sliding plate 541, when the separation box 51 continues to translate, the abutting sliding plate 541 does not move along with the separation box 51, the abutting hole 543 located right above the medical waste liquid collecting box 3 can gradually abut against the corresponding water outlet 511, after one end of the separation box 51 abuts against the inner wall of one side of the collecting box 1, the driving of the rocking handle 524 is stopped, the positioning pin 523 penetrates through the through hole and is inserted into the positioning seat 422, so that the rocking handle 524 is locked, the abutting hole 543 located right above the medical waste liquid collecting box 3 is in a complete communication state with the water outlet 511, the butt joint hole 543 and the water outlet hole 511 right above the first collecting cavity 12 or the third collecting cavity 14 are in a closed state, namely, after the medical waste liquid enters the separation box 51, the medical waste liquid can flow into the water outlet hole 511 and the butt joint hole 543 which are in a complete communication state, finally, the medical waste liquid is discharged from the butt joint hole 543 and falls into the medical waste liquid collecting box 3, and the stability of the sliding plate during moving can be improved by the cooperation of the second sliding bar 516 and the second sliding groove.
Further, in order to facilitate the introduction of the medical waste on the separation plate 53 into the waste bag, a scraper blade 423 for scraping the medical waste on the separation plate 53 is mounted at both ends of the separation block 42.
After that, before medical garbage is put in, the corresponding top cover 6 is opened through the pedal assembly 7, the pedal assembly 7 comprises a transmission rod 71, a pedal 72, a lifting rod 73 and two second rotating seats 74, the bottom of the collecting box 1 is provided with a first hinging seat 18, the tail end of the top cover 6 is provided with a convex block 61, the bottom of the convex block 61 is provided with a second hinging seat 611, the middle part of the transmission rod 71 is hinged on the first hinging seat 18, the pedal 72 is connected with the head end of the transmission rod 71, the tail end of the lifting rod 73 is hinged with the tail end of the transmission rod 71, the two second rotating seats 74 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box 1, the convex block 61 is rotatably connected with the two second rotating seats 74, the head end of the lifting rod 73 is hinged on the second hinging seat 611, the foot is stepped on the pedal 72, the pedal 72 transmits force to the transmission rod 71, the transmission rod 71 rotates around the hinging position of the first hinging seat 18, the end of the transmission rod 71 hinged with the lifting rod 73 is lifted upwards, the lifting rod 73 moves upwards for a certain distance, the lifting rod 73 can drive the lug 61 to rotate upwards around the rotation position of the second rotating seat 74 when moving upwards, namely the top cover 6 can be gradually opened, then medical waste is poured into the waste feeding port 43, the force of feet acting on the foot pedal 72 is removed, the top cover 6 gradually moves downwards due to self gravity, then the opening of the waste feeding port 43 is closed, the medical waste is totally guided to the separation plate 53 through the guiding inclined plane 41, medical waste liquid in the medical waste can flow onto the separation plate 53 and then flows into the separation box 51 through the water through hole 531, then the medical waste liquid is discharged through the water outlet 511 and the butt joint hole 543 in a communicating state and flows into the medical waste liquid collecting box 3, when the medical waste on the separation plate 53 needs to be poured into a garbage bag, pulling out the locating pin 523, reverse rotation swivel handle, separating box 51 reverse translation, the interference piece 545 has lost the locking, make the interference piece 545 can reverse removal gradually by utilizing the elasticity of two springs 542, two butt joint holes 543 are staggered with two apopores 511 completely, two apopores 511 are closed promptly, when separating box 51 reverse movement, can keep the medical waste on the separator plate 53 in corresponding rubbish feed inlet 43 through the shovel blade 423, the medical waste will drop in the disposal bag after breaking away from the support of separator plate 53, after the other end of separating box 51 is contradicted on the inner wall of collecting box 1 opposite side, another apopore 511 and butt joint hole 543 just become the intercommunication state, and still be located the medical waste collection box 3 directly over, medical waste on the separator plate 53 can all drop in the disposal bag this moment.
After the medical waste liquid in the medical waste liquid collecting box 3 is filled, in order to facilitate the transportation of the medical waste liquid collecting box 3, four movable wheels 31 which are rectangular in distribution are arranged at the bottom of the medical waste liquid collecting box 3, the second door 16 can be set to be a rotary door with the upper end opened and the lower end rotated, so that the medical waste liquid collecting box 3 can move on the inner side wall of the second door 16 through the movable wheels 31, and the convenience of the transportation of the medical waste liquid collecting box 3 is improved.
Since it is very laborious to pour out all the medical waste liquid in the medical waste liquid collection box 3, a liquid discharge pipe 32 is provided at the bottom of the medical waste liquid collection box 3, a manual control valve 33 is provided on the liquid discharge pipe 32, and the medical waste liquid in the medical waste liquid collection box 3 can be automatically discharged by opening the liquid discharge pipe 32 through the manual control valve 33.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a garbage collection device for medical nursing, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with division board (11) that two symmetries set up in collecting box (1), two division board (11) divide into first collecting chamber (12), second collecting chamber (13) and third collecting chamber (14) with collecting box (1) lower half, be equipped with in first collecting chamber (12) and third collecting chamber (14) fixed establishment (2) that are used for fixed disposal bag, be equipped with medical waste liquid collecting box (3) in second collecting chamber (13), collecting box (1) upper half is equipped with limit piece (4) that two symmetries set up, be equipped with on limit piece (4) guide inclined plane (41), the middle part of two limit pieces (4) is equipped with separation piece (42), separation piece (42) are located directly over second collecting chamber (13), separation piece (42) are equipped with two rubbish feed inlets (43) with the upper half of collecting box (1), are equipped with on two limit pieces (4) and are equipped with on the piece (42) and are used for leading-in two waste liquid collecting box (6) that are equipped with in that separate to seal up waste liquid (6) in collecting box (6), the collecting box (1) is provided with two pedal assemblies (7) for opening the top cover (6) at the foot part, and the side wall of the collecting box (1) is also provided with a first door body (15) for closing the first collecting cavity (12), a second door body (16) for closing the second collecting cavity (13) and a third door body (17) for closing the third collecting cavity (14);
the utility model provides a separating mechanism (5) is including separating box (51) and be used for driving drive assembly (52) of separating box (51) horizontal movement, the top of separating box (51) is equipped with separation board (53), a plurality of apopore (531) have been seted up on separation board (53), two symmetry settings and apopore (511) rather than inside intercommunication have been seted up to the bottom of separating box (51), the bottom of separating box (51) is equipped with can open one of them apopore (511) to hole subassembly (54) along with its horizontal movement, all be equipped with first draw runner (512) on the both sides lateral wall of separating box (51), all be equipped with on the inside wall of two limit pieces (4) with first draw runner (512) complex first spout (44), drive assembly (52) are established on separation piece (42), and drive assembly (52) are connected with separating box (51) transmission.
2. The medical care waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (2) include two slide (21), bottom plate (22) and be used for carrying out spacing subassembly (23) to bottom plate (22), the bottom of bottom plate (22) is equipped with two and slide (21) complex guide rail (221), the top of bottom plate (22) is equipped with two riser (222) that are bilateral symmetry setting, and the top of two riser (222) is equipped with rectangle frame (223), the cross-sectional area of rectangle frame (223) is greater than the cross-sectional area of rubbish feed inlet (43) bottom, the top of rectangle frame (223) is equipped with detachable card nest (224), and two slide (21) symmetry set up on the interior diapire of first collection chamber (12) or third collection chamber (14), bottom plate (22) are through two guide rail (221) slip setting on two slide (21), spacing subassembly (23) are located between two slide (21).
3. The medical care waste collection device of claim 2, wherein: spacing subassembly (23) are including butt piece (231) and first rotation seat (232), rotate on first rotation seat (232) and be provided with the pivot, butt board (233) are installed to one end tip of pivot, and butt piece (231) and first rotation seat (232) interval set up between two slide (21), the head and the tail both ends of bottom plate (22) are contradicted with butt board (233) and butt piece (231) respectively.
4. The medical care waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (52) comprises a transmission shaft (521), a transmission gear (522), a locating pin (523) and a rocking handle (524), a perforation for the locating pin (523) to pass through is formed in the rocking handle (524), a notch (421) for accommodating the transmission gear (522) is formed in the bottom of one side block (4), the transmission shaft (521) is vertically rotated and arranged on the separation block (42), the transmission gear (522) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft (521), the rocking handle (524) is arranged at the top of the transmission shaft (521), a locating seat (422) matched with the locating pin (523) is arranged on the separation block (42), and a plurality of tooth grooves (513) meshed with the transmission gear (522) are formed in the side wall of the separation box (51).
5. The medical care waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: the utility model provides a pair of hole subassembly (54) is including butt joint slide (541) and two springs (542), two butt joint holes (543) have been seted up on butt joint slide (541), the second spout has all been seted up on the both sides lateral wall of butt joint slide (541), the middle part of butt joint slide (541) both sides lateral wall all is equipped with connecting block (544), the middle-end of butt joint slide (541) bottom is equipped with conflict piece (545), mounting groove (514) and two removal groove (515) have been seted up to separation box (51) bottom, and two removal groove (515) are located the both sides of mounting groove (514) respectively, and two removal groove (515) and mounting groove (514) intercommunication, all be equipped with on the both sides cell wall of removal groove (515) with second spout sliding fit's second slider (516), two springs (542) are the diagonal angle setting in mounting groove (514), the both ends of spring (542) respectively with the cell wall of mounting groove (514) and the lateral wall fixed connection of one of (544), conflict piece (545) are located the division board (11) between two and the bottom of two division boards (545), and the top of being less than 11).
6. The medical care waste collection device of claim 1 or 4 or 5, wherein: and a scraper knife (423) for scraping medical waste off the separation plate (53) is arranged at two ends of the separation block (42).
7. The medical care waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the pedal assembly (7) comprises a transmission rod (71), a pedal (72), a lifting rod (73) and two second rotating seats (74), a first hinging seat (18) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (1), a protruding block (61) is arranged at the tail end of the top cover (6), a second hinging seat (611) is arranged at the bottom of the protruding block (61), the middle part of the transmission rod (71) is hinged to the first hinging seat (18), the pedal (72) is connected to the head end of the transmission rod (71), the tail end of the lifting rod (73) is hinged to the tail end of the transmission rod (71), two second rotating seats (74) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box (1), the protruding block (61) is rotatably connected to the two second rotating seats (74), and the head end of the lifting rod (73) is hinged to the second hinging seat (611).
8. The medical care waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the medical waste liquid collecting box (3) is provided with four moving wheels (31) which are distributed in a rectangular shape.
9. The medical care waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of medical waste liquid collection box (3) is equipped with fluid-discharge tube (32), be equipped with manual control valve (33) on fluid-discharge tube (32).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311147629.4A CN116873423B (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Refuse collection equipment for medical nursing |
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| CN202311147629.4A CN116873423B (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Refuse collection equipment for medical nursing |
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| CN116873423B CN116873423B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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| CN202311147629.4A Active CN116873423B (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Refuse collection equipment for medical nursing |
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| CN117262530A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-22 | 山东瀚丰科技发展有限公司 | Device and method for collecting and storing medical waste liquid in operating room |
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|---|---|
| CN116873423B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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