JP2020200653A - Installation structure for buried member and installation method for the same - Google Patents

Installation structure for buried member and installation method for the same Download PDF

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JP2020200653A
JP2020200653A JP2019108184A JP2019108184A JP2020200653A JP 2020200653 A JP2020200653 A JP 2020200653A JP 2019108184 A JP2019108184 A JP 2019108184A JP 2019108184 A JP2019108184 A JP 2019108184A JP 2020200653 A JP2020200653 A JP 2020200653A
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surface layer
recess
buried member
reinforcing
buried
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JP7219168B2 (en
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高室 和俊
Kazutoshi Takamuro
和俊 高室
展生 野村
Nobuo Nomura
展生 野村
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
KFC Ltd
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KFC Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an installation structure and an installation method for suppressing the removal of a buried member in a configuration in which a buried member such as an anchor nut is fixed to a drainage pavement provided with a water-permeable surface layer.SOLUTION: A structure in which a buried member 1 is installed on a drainage pavement 2 provided with a water-permeable surface layer 21 having a gap for water permeability formed thereon, is an installation structure for the buried member 1 in which the buried member 1 is housed in a recess 20 formed in the surface layer 21, and a reinforcement part 3 formed by solidifying a reinforcement material 30 that has flowed into the voids of the surface layer 21 is formed in the surface layer 21 that encloses the recess 20.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、透水性の表層を備える排水性舗装にアンカーナット等の埋設部材を固定する構成において、埋設部材の抜脱を抑制する設置構造および設置方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an installation structure and an installation method for suppressing the removal of the buried member in a configuration in which a buried member such as an anchor nut is fixed to a drainage pavement provided with a water-permeable surface layer.

一般に、透水のための空隙が形成された透水性のある表層を備える舗装体として、骨材とアスファルトとの混合物で形成した表層を備えるものが知られている。 In general, as a pavement body having a water-permeable surface layer in which voids for water permeability are formed, a pavement body having a surface layer formed of a mixture of aggregate and asphalt is known.

従来より、このような舗装体としては、表層の空隙に、機能性材料を含み補強効果を示すスラリーを注入し固化させることで、強度等の向上を図った機能性舗装体が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, as such a pavement, a functional pavement having improved strength and the like has been proposed by injecting a slurry containing a functional material and exhibiting a reinforcing effect into the voids of the surface layer and solidifying the slurry. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).

同じく、舗装体の強度等の向上のために、当該舗装体の表面に非透水性補強材を充填塗工する道路の舗装方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。 Similarly, in order to improve the strength of the pavement, a road pavement method in which the surface of the pavement is filled and coated with a non-permeable reinforcing material has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

また、このように注入される材料として、剛性低下を防止する材料や(例えば、特許文献3参照)、特定の硬度のものを使用することが開示されている(例えば、特許文献4参照)。 Further, as the material to be injected in this way, it is disclosed that a material for preventing a decrease in rigidity or a material having a specific hardness is used (see, for example, Patent Document 4).

ところで、このような舗装体を採用した車道では、車線分離のための緩衝体やポールなどの構造物を舗装体上に設けることが行われており、舗装体には、構造物を固定するためのアンカーナット等の埋設部材を設ける必要がある。このような場合、アンカーナット等の埋設部材は、舗装体に穿孔した孔に、埋設部材を設け、当該孔と埋設部材との間隙に、セメントモルタルや接着剤等の固定材を充填し、硬化させることによって舗装体に固定されていた。 By the way, in a roadway using such a pavement, a structure such as a shock absorber or a pole for separating lanes is provided on the pavement, and the structure is fixed to the pavement. It is necessary to provide an embedded member such as an anchor nut. In such a case, the buried member such as an anchor nut is hardened by providing the buried member in the hole drilled in the pavement and filling the gap between the hole and the buried member with a fixing material such as cement mortar or adhesive. It was fixed to the pavement by letting it.

特許第2899874号Patent No. 2899874 特許第3136328号Patent No. 3136328 特許第3136328号Patent No. 3136328 特許第3374309号Patent No. 3374309

しかし、上記した舗装体上に埋設部材を介して設けられた緩衝体やポール等の構造物は、当該舗装体上を走行中の車両に衝突されることがあり、この際、埋設部材は、構造物を介して水平方向に瞬間的な衝撃を受ける。 However, structures such as cushioning bodies and poles provided on the pavement body via the buried member may collide with a vehicle traveling on the pavement body, and at this time, the buried member may collide with the vehicle. It receives a momentary impact in the horizontal direction through the structure.

したがって、表層に空隙か形成されている通常の排水性舗装の場合は、このような水平方向からの瞬間的な衝撃を受けると、表層ごと舗装が剥離してしまうこととなる。 Therefore, in the case of ordinary drainage pavement in which voids are formed in the surface layer, the pavement together with the surface layer will peel off when subjected to such a momentary impact from the horizontal direction.

また、上記従来の特許文献1に記載の機能性舗装体のように、表層の空隙に、機能性材料を含み補強効果を示すスラリーを注入し固化させたものであっても、この機能性舗装体は、道路表面の凍結防止、車両走行に対する耐磨耗性の向上等を図るための構成であり、具体的な構成としては、下部に空隙を残したまま上部の空隙に選択的にスラリーを注入し固化させる構成が開示されているだけで、上記したような水平方向から受ける瞬間的な衝撃を考慮したものではないため、このような機能性舗装体に埋設部材を設けて緩衝体などの構造物を設けた場合、当該緩衝物が車両に衝突されると、機能性舗装体の表層ごと剥離してしまうこととなる。 Further, even if the functional pavement is solidified by injecting a slurry containing a functional material and exhibiting a reinforcing effect into the voids of the surface layer as in the conventional functional pavement described in Patent Document 1, the functional pavement is solidified. The body is configured to prevent freezing of the road surface, improve wear resistance against vehicle running, etc., and as a specific configuration, selectively pave the slurry in the upper void while leaving the lower void. Only the configuration for injecting and solidifying is disclosed, and the momentary impact received from the horizontal direction as described above is not taken into consideration. Therefore, a buried member is provided in such a functional pavement to provide a buffer or the like. When a structure is provided, when the cushioning material collides with a vehicle, the entire surface layer of the functional pavement is peeled off.

特許文献2に記載の道路の舗装方法のように、当該排水性舗装の表面に非透水性補強材を充填塗工した舗装の場合も、耐磨耗性を考慮した構成であり、上記したような水平方向から受ける瞬間的な衝撃を考慮したものではないため、やはり、表層ごと剥離してしまうこととなる。 Even in the case of a pavement in which the surface of the drainage pavement is filled and coated with a non-permeable reinforcing material as in the road pavement method described in Patent Document 2, the structure takes wear resistance into consideration, as described above. Since the momentary impact received from the horizontal direction is not taken into consideration, the entire surface layer will be peeled off.

これは、空隙に注入される材料を、上記従来の特許文献3、4に開示されているようなものに変更したからといって解決されるものではない。 This is not solved even if the material injected into the void is changed to the one disclosed in the above-mentioned conventional patent documents 3 and 4.

本発明は、係る実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、透水性の表層を備える排水性舗装にアンカーナット等の埋設部材を固定する構成において、埋設部材の抜脱を抑制する設置構造および設置方法を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in a configuration in which a buried member such as an anchor nut is fixed to a drainage pavement provided with a water-permeable surface layer, an installation structure and installation for suppressing the removal of the buried member. It is intended to provide a method.

上記課題を解決するための本発明の埋設部材の設置構造は、透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層を有する排水性舗装に、埋設部材を設置する構造であって、前記埋設部材は、前記表層に形成された凹部に収納されており、前記凹部の周囲を周回する前記表層には、当該表層の空隙に流入された補強材が固化されてなる補強部が形成されているものである。 The structure for installing the buried member of the present invention for solving the above problems is a structure in which the buried member is installed on a drainage pavement having a water-permeable surface layer in which a gap for water permeability is formed, and the buried member is installed. Is housed in a recess formed in the surface layer, and the surface layer that circulates around the recess is formed with a reinforcing portion formed by solidifying the reinforcing material that has flowed into the voids of the surface layer. Is.

上記埋設部材の設置構造において、前記埋設部材は、前記凹部内に充填された固定材によって当該凹部内に固定されてなるものであってもよい。 In the installation structure of the buried member, the buried member may be fixed in the recess by a fixing material filled in the recess.

上記埋設部材の設置構造において、前記表層の下方には、当該表層よりも透水性(透水のための空隙)が小さい基層が設けられており、前記補強部は、前記表層の上面から前記基層の上面まで至るように形成されているものであってもよい。 In the installation structure of the buried member, a base layer having a smaller water permeability (void for water permeability) than the surface layer is provided below the surface layer, and the reinforcing portion is formed from the upper surface of the surface layer to the base layer. It may be formed so as to reach the upper surface.

上記埋設部材の設置構造において、前記補強部は、前記基層の上面に当接する下部の平面視投影面積が、それより上部の平面視投影面積よりも大きく形成されているものであってもよい。 In the installation structure of the buried member, the reinforcing portion may be formed so that the projected area of the lower part abutting the upper surface of the base layer is larger than the projected area of the upper part.

上記埋設部材の設置構造において、前記凹部は、下端が前記基層の上面より下方に至るように形成されているものであってもよい。 In the installation structure of the buried member, the recess may be formed so that the lower end thereof extends below the upper surface of the base layer.

上記埋設部材の設置構造において、前記補強材は合成樹脂で形成され、ガラス転移温度が70度以上であるものであってもよい。 In the installation structure of the buried member, the reinforcing material may be made of synthetic resin and the glass transition temperature may be 70 degrees or higher.

上記埋設部材の設置構造において、前記補強部の上面に、太陽光照射による温度上昇を抑制するための遮熱層が形成されているものであってもよい。 In the installation structure of the buried member, a heat shield layer for suppressing a temperature rise due to sunlight irradiation may be formed on the upper surface of the reinforcing portion.

上記課題を解決するための本発明の埋設部材の設置方法は、透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層を有する排水性舗装に、埋設部材を設置する方法であって、前記表層の上方より、当該表層の空隙に、固化前の補強材を流入させ、当該空隙内で補強材を固化させることによって、表層に補強部を形成した後、前記表層の補強部に凹部を形成して埋設部材を収納し、前記凹部内に固定材を充填して固化させて前記埋設部材を前記凹部内に固定するものである。 The method of installing the buried member of the present invention for solving the above problems is a method of installing the buried member on a drainage pavement having a water-permeable surface layer in which a gap for water permeability is formed, and is a method of installing the buried member on the surface layer. A reinforcing material before solidification is allowed to flow into the voids of the surface layer from above, and the reinforcing material is solidified in the voids to form a reinforcing portion on the surface layer, and then a recess is formed in the reinforcing portion of the surface layer. The buried member is housed, and the recess is filled with a fixing material and solidified to fix the buried member in the recess.

上記課題を解決するための本発明の埋設部材の設置方法は、透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層を有する排水性舗装に、埋設部材を設置する方法であって、前記表層に凹部を形成し、当該凹部内に埋設部材を収納するとともに、前記凹部の周囲を周回する前記表層の上方より、当該表層の空隙に、固化前の補強材を流入させ、当該空隙内で補強材を固化させることによって、表層に補強部を形成して、前記埋設部材を補強してなるものである。 The method of installing the buried member of the present invention for solving the above problems is a method of installing the buried member on a drainage pavement having a water-permeable surface layer in which voids for water permeability are formed, and the buried member is installed on the surface layer. A recess is formed, the buried member is housed in the recess, and a reinforcing material before solidification is allowed to flow into the gap of the surface layer from above the surface layer that circulates around the recess, and the reinforcing material is made to flow in the gap. By solidifying the material, a reinforcing portion is formed on the surface layer to reinforce the buried member.

上記課題を解決するための本発明の設部材の設置方法は、透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層を有する排水性舗装に、埋設部材を設置する方法であって、前記表層に凹部を形成し、当該凹部内に埋設部材を収納し、前記凹部内に固定材を充填して当該凹部内に前記埋設部材を固定した後、前記凹部の周囲を周回する前記表層の上方より、当該表層の空隙に、固化前の補強材を流入させ、当該空隙内で補強材を固化させることによって、表層に補強部を形成するものである。 The method of installing the installation member of the present invention for solving the above problems is a method of installing the buried member on a drainage pavement having a water-permeable surface layer in which a gap for water permeability is formed, and the buried member is installed on the surface layer. After forming a recess, accommodating a buried member in the recess, filling the recess with a fixing material, fixing the buried member in the recess, and then circling around the recess from above the surface layer. A reinforcing material before solidification is allowed to flow into the voids of the surface layer, and the reinforcing material is solidified in the voids to form a reinforcing portion on the surface layer.

上記埋設部材の設置方法において、表層の上方から流入させる前記補強材を、前記固定材の上面に接するように供給するものであってもよい。 In the method of installing the buried member, the reinforcing material flowing in from above the surface layer may be supplied so as to be in contact with the upper surface of the fixing material.

以上述べたように、本発明によると、表層に形成された凹部の周囲を周回する表層には、当該表層の空隙に流入された補強材が固化されてなる補強部が形成されているので、前記凹部に収納された埋設部材は、当該埋設部材に固定される構造物が水平方向から瞬間的な衝撃を受けても充分な耐久性を発揮することとなり、排水性舗装における表層の剥離を防止することができることとなる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the surface layer that circulates around the recess formed in the surface layer has a reinforcing portion formed by solidifying the reinforcing material that has flowed into the voids of the surface layer. The buried member housed in the recessed member exhibits sufficient durability even when the structure fixed to the buried member receives a momentary impact from the horizontal direction, and prevents peeling of the surface layer in drainage pavement. Will be able to.

本発明に係る埋設部材の設置構造の全体構成の概略を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the outline of the whole structure of the installation structure of the buried member which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る埋設部材の設置方法の施工手順を説明する工程図である。It is a process drawing explaining the construction procedure of the installation method of the buried member which concerns on this invention. 本発明の他の実施の形態に係る埋設部材の設置方法の施工手順を説明する工程図である。It is a process drawing explaining the construction procedure of the installation method of the buried member which concerns on other Embodiment of this invention. 本発明のさらに他の実施の形態に係る埋設部材の設置方法の施工手順を説明する工程図である。It is a process drawing explaining the construction procedure of the installation method of the buried member which concerns on still another Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明に係る実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明に係る埋設部材1の設置構造の全体構成の概略を示し、図2ないし図4は同埋設部材1の設置方法をそれぞれ示している。 FIG. 1 shows an outline of the overall configuration of the installation structure of the buried member 1 according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 4 show the installation method of the buried member 1.

この埋設部材1の設置構造は、透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層21を有する排水性舗装2に、埋設部材1を設置する構造であって、前記埋設部材1は、前記表層21に形成された凹部20に収納されており、前記凹部20の周囲を周回する前記表層21には、当該表層21の空隙に流入された補強材30が固化されてなる補強部3が形成されているものである。 The installation structure of the buried member 1 is a structure in which the buried member 1 is installed on a drainage pavement 2 having a water-permeable surface layer 21 in which a gap for water permeability is formed, and the buried member 1 is the surface layer. The surface layer 21 which is housed in the recess 20 formed in the recess 20 and orbits around the recess 20 is formed with a reinforcing portion 3 formed by solidifying the reinforcing material 30 which has flowed into the gap of the surface layer 21. Is what you are doing.

埋設部材1としては、排水性舗装2に埋設された状態で施工され、施工後に、排水性舗装2上に設けられる緩衝体やポールなどの構造物4を固定できるように構成されたアンカーナットのような被固定部材に類するものが使用される。この埋設部材1は、排水性舗装2上に設けられる構造物4を固定するアンカーナットのような被固定部材であり、かつ、排水性舗装2に埋設可能でれば、特に径や大きさ等は限定されるものではなく、各種の径やピッチ、長さのものが使用される。 The buried member 1 is an anchor nut that is constructed while being buried in the drainage pavement 2 and is configured so that a structure 4 such as a buffer or a pole provided on the drainage pavement 2 can be fixed after the construction. A member similar to the fixed member is used. The buried member 1 is a fixed member such as an anchor nut for fixing the structure 4 provided on the drainage pavement 2, and if it can be buried in the drainage pavement 2, the diameter and size thereof are particularly high. Is not limited, and various diameters, pitches, and lengths are used.

排水性舗装2は、透水のための空隙を多く形成することによって降雨時の水捌けを良くした舗装であって、基本的には空隙率が5〜25%、好ましくは15〜20%としたアスファルト舗装からなる表層21によって構成されている。この表層21を構成するアスファルト舗装は、砕石などからなる骨材をアスファルト組成物で結合させたアスファルト混合物を敷設して構成される。この際、アスファルト混合物としては、ポーラスアスファルト混合物または開粒度アスファルト混合物が使用される。また、この表層21の下層には、空隙を小さくして透水性を無くした同じくアスファルト舗装からなる基層22が構成されていてもよい。この基層22を構成するアスファルト組成物としては、粗粒度アスファルト混合物が使用される。また、排水性舗装2の厚みとしては、交通量や地域性や耐久性や場所等によって異なるが、表層21としては、厚さ20〜80mm、より好ましくは厚さ30〜50mm、基層22としては、厚さ20〜130mm、より好ましくは厚さ30〜100mm、表層21と基層22とを併せた合計で厚さ40〜150mm、好ましくは厚さ60〜150mmとされる。本実施の形態において、排水性舗装2は、表層21が厚さ40mm、基層22が厚さ30mmとなされ、路盤5上に構成されている。路盤5は、高速道路等の場合は、コンクリート躯体51上に防水シート52を設けて構成されているものもある。 Drainage pavement 2 is a pavement in which water drainage is improved during rainfall by forming many voids for water permeability, and is basically an asphalt having a porosity of 5 to 25%, preferably 15 to 20%. It is composed of a surface layer 21 made of pavement. The asphalt pavement constituting the surface layer 21 is constructed by laying an asphalt mixture in which an aggregate made of crushed stone or the like is bonded with an asphalt composition. At this time, as the asphalt mixture, a porous asphalt mixture or an open particle asphalt mixture is used. Further, the lower layer of the surface layer 21 may be formed with a base layer 22 made of the same asphalt pavement in which the voids are reduced to eliminate water permeability. As the asphalt composition constituting the base layer 22, a coarse-grained asphalt mixture is used. The thickness of the drainage pavement 2 varies depending on the traffic volume, regional characteristics, durability, location, etc., but the surface layer 21 has a thickness of 20 to 80 mm, more preferably a thickness of 30 to 50 mm, and the base layer 22 has a thickness of 20 to 50 mm. The thickness is 20 to 130 mm, more preferably 30 to 100 mm, and the total thickness of the surface layer 21 and the base layer 22 is 40 to 150 mm, preferably 60 to 150 mm. In the present embodiment, the drainage pavement 2 has a surface layer 21 having a thickness of 40 mm and a base layer 22 having a thickness of 30 mm, and is constructed on the roadbed 5. In the case of a highway or the like, the roadbed 5 may be configured by providing a waterproof sheet 52 on a concrete skeleton 51.

なお、本実施の形態において、排水性舗装2は、コンクリート躯体51上に防水シート52を設けた路盤5上に、基層22および表層21を設けて構成されているが、これは、高速道路等の場合であるからであって、路盤5としては、このようなコンクリート躯体51上に防水シート52を設けたものに限定されるものではなく、地盤上に設けるものであってもよい。また、表層21の下に基層22を設けているが、歩道などの負荷が小さな舗装では、透水性の表層21のみで排水性舗装2を形成するものであってもよい。 In the present embodiment, the drainage pavement 2 is configured by providing a base layer 22 and a surface layer 21 on a roadbed 5 in which a waterproof sheet 52 is provided on a concrete skeleton 51, but this is a highway or the like. This is because the roadbed 5 is not limited to the one in which the waterproof sheet 52 is provided on the concrete skeleton 51, and may be provided on the ground. Further, although the base layer 22 is provided under the surface layer 21, in a pavement having a small load such as a sidewalk, the drainage pavement 2 may be formed only by the water-permeable surface layer 21.

この排水性舗装2には、上記した埋設部材1を設けるための凹部20が穿孔される。この凹部20は、埋設部材1の全体を収納して当該埋設部材1を凹部20内に固定できる直径および深さであれば、特に限定されるものではないが、直径φ56〜160mm、より好ましくは直径φ65〜160mm、深さとしては20mm以上から基層22の底面に至るまでの深さの範囲で適宜決定される。凹部20の深さについては、補強部3による補強効果を充分に得るために、基層22の上面、好ましくは基層22の途中の深さまで穿孔されていることが良い。この凹部20には、埋設部材1を設け、両者の間隙に固定材10を充填して固化させることによって埋設部材1が固定される。 The drainage pavement 2 is perforated with a recess 20 for providing the above-mentioned buried member 1. The recess 20 is not particularly limited as long as it has a diameter and a depth that can accommodate the entire buried member 1 and fix the buried member 1 in the recess 20, but the diameter is φ56 to 160 mm, more preferably. The diameter is φ65 to 160 mm, and the depth is appropriately determined in the range of the depth from 20 mm or more to the bottom surface of the base layer 22. Regarding the depth of the recess 20, in order to obtain a sufficient reinforcing effect by the reinforcing portion 3, it is preferable that the recess 20 is perforated to a depth on the upper surface of the base layer 22, preferably in the middle of the base layer 22. The buried member 1 is provided in the recess 20, and the buried member 1 is fixed by filling the gap between the two with the fixing member 10 and solidifying the recess 20.

なお、凹部20と、この凹部20に設けた埋設部材1との間隙に充填されて、当該凹部20内に埋設部材1を固定する固定材10としては、凹部20を構成する表層21のアスファルト舗装と、埋設部材1を構成する金属との密着性を確保できるものであれば、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、エポキシ樹脂等の合成樹脂からなる高分子系材料の接着剤であってもよく、モルタル等のセメント材料であってもよい。 As the fixing material 10 that is filled in the gap between the recess 20 and the buried member 1 provided in the recess 20 and fixes the buried member 1 in the recess 20, the asphalt pavement of the surface layer 21 constituting the recess 20 is used. The adhesive is not particularly limited as long as it can secure the adhesion to the metal constituting the buried member 1, and for example, an adhesive made of a polymer-based material made of a synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin. It may be a cement material such as mortar.

補強部3は、埋設部材1が設けられる凹部20を周回するように表層21に補強材30を含浸させ、固化させることによって形成される。この補強材30としては、表層21に浸透して固化することで、表層21を補強できるものであれば良く、液状から固化するものを利用することができる。例えば、エポキシ樹脂等の合成樹脂からなる高分子系材料の接着剤を補強材30に用いる場合は、そのガラス転移点がアスファルト舗装の夏場温度(70度)よりも高いものを用いるのが好ましい。また、ガラス転移点を備えない、モルタルなどのセメント材料も補強材30として好適に利用することができる。また、補強材30を表層21に含浸させる際、表層21全体に行き渡った状態で固化するように、補強材30は、フィラー等と混合して粘度調整したものを含浸させるようにしても良い。フィラーとしては、シリカ、タルク、マイカ、ガラス繊維等が挙げられる。 The reinforcing portion 3 is formed by impregnating the surface layer 21 with the reinforcing material 30 so as to orbit the recess 20 in which the buried member 1 is provided and solidifying the reinforcing member 30. As the reinforcing material 30, any material that can reinforce the surface layer 21 by penetrating into the surface layer 21 and solidifying can be used, and a material that solidifies from a liquid can be used. For example, when an adhesive made of a polymer-based material made of a synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin is used for the reinforcing material 30, it is preferable to use one having a glass transition point higher than the summer temperature (70 ° C.) of the asphalt pavement. Further, a cement material such as mortar, which does not have a glass transition point, can also be suitably used as the reinforcing material 30. Further, when the surface layer 21 is impregnated with the reinforcing material 30, the reinforcing material 30 may be impregnated with a viscosity-adjusted material mixed with a filler or the like so as to solidify in a state of being spread over the entire surface layer 21. Examples of the filler include silica, talc, mica, and glass fiber.

この補強部3の大きさとしては、凹部20の大きさに応じて適宜決定することができる。具体的には、表層21の上面において、凹部20の直径に対して2倍〜8倍、より好ましくは3倍〜6倍程度の大きさの略円形状の範囲に補強材30を散布して、凹部20の周囲を周回する略円柱状の大きさの補強部3となるように設けられる。ただし、補強部3は、あまり大きくし過ぎると、排水性舗装2の透水性を損なってしまう部分の面積を大きくしてしまうこととなるので、表層21の表面において、直径φ350mmまでの範囲の略円柱状、好ましくは直径φ320mmまでの範囲の略円柱状となるように設けられる。また、表層21の上面における補強材30の散布範囲は上記のような略円柱状に限るものではないが、上記略円形状の範囲が含まれるように補強材30を散布して補強部3を形成するのが好ましい。 The size of the reinforcing portion 3 can be appropriately determined according to the size of the recess 20. Specifically, on the upper surface of the surface layer 21, the reinforcing material 30 is sprayed in a substantially circular range having a size of about 2 to 8 times, more preferably 3 to 6 times the diameter of the recess 20. , It is provided so as to be a reinforcing portion 3 having a substantially columnar size that goes around the recess 20. However, if the reinforcing portion 3 is made too large, the area of the portion of the drainage pavement 2 that impairs the water permeability will be increased. Therefore, the surface of the surface layer 21 is abbreviated as having a diameter of up to φ350 mm. It is provided so as to be cylindrical, preferably substantially cylindrical in the range up to a diameter of φ320 mm. Further, the spraying range of the reinforcing material 30 on the upper surface of the surface layer 21 is not limited to the substantially columnar shape as described above, but the reinforcing material 30 is sprayed so as to include the substantially circular shape range as described above to provide the reinforcing portion 3. It is preferable to form.

なお、補強材30は、表層21に浸透するが、透水性の無い基層22に至ると、基層22には略浸透しないので、基層22と表層21との境界部分、すなわち、基層22の上面で放射状に広がって固化することとなり、アンカー効果を増大することとなる。この広がり具合は、補強材30の粘度によって調整することができる。 The reinforcing material 30 permeates the surface layer 21, but when it reaches the base layer 22 having no water permeability, it does not substantially permeate the base layer 22, so that the boundary portion between the base layer 22 and the surface layer 21, that is, the upper surface of the base layer 22. It spreads radially and solidifies, increasing the anchor effect. The degree of spread can be adjusted by the viscosity of the reinforcing material 30.

また、排水性舗装における表層21は、アスファルト舗装が夏場温度(70度)近くに温度上昇して来ると、軟化することが懸念され補強部3の強度低下が懸念されるので、表層21の上面に露出することとなる補強部3の表面部分には、直射日光の照射による温度上昇を防止して当該補強部3を構成するアスファルト舗装の軟化を防止するための遮熱材による遮熱層を構成してもよいし、表層21を構成するアスファルト舗装自体が遮熱舗装材料で構成されたものであってもよい。 Further, the surface layer 21 of the drainage pavement may soften when the asphalt pavement rises near the summer temperature (70 degrees), and the strength of the reinforcing portion 3 may decrease. Therefore, the upper surface of the surface layer 21 is concerned. On the surface portion of the reinforcing portion 3 that is exposed to the surface, a heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material is provided to prevent the temperature from rising due to the irradiation of direct sunlight and to prevent the asphalt pavement constituting the reinforcing portion 3 from softening. It may be constructed, or the asphalt pavement itself constituting the surface layer 21 may be made of a heat-shielding pavement material.

次に、この埋設部材1の設置方法について説明する。
図2に示すように、まず、埋設部材1を設けようとする箇所の表層21の上から、補強材30を流し、当該表層21に補強材30を含浸させる。
Next, a method of installing the buried member 1 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, first, the reinforcing material 30 is poured over the surface layer 21 of the portion where the buried member 1 is to be provided, and the surface layer 21 is impregnated with the reinforcing material 30.

この際、補強材30は、表層21への含浸具合に応じ、当該補強材30にフィラーを加えて粘度調整したものを使用する。これにより、補強材30は表層21に浸透するが、当該表層21の下の透水性の無い基層22には浸透し難いので、基層22と表層21との境界部分に該当する基層22の表面で放射状に広がり、結果、最下端部の平面視投影面積が、それより上部の平面視投影面積よりも大きくなった状態で、表層21と補強材30との混合層が固化した補強部3が形成されることとなる。 At this time, as the reinforcing material 30, a reinforcing material 30 whose viscosity is adjusted by adding a filler to the reinforcing material 30 is used according to the degree of impregnation of the surface layer 21. As a result, the reinforcing material 30 permeates the surface layer 21, but it is difficult for the reinforcing material 30 to permeate into the non-permeable base layer 22 under the surface layer 21, so that the reinforcing material 30 permeates the surface of the base layer 22 corresponding to the boundary portion between the base layer 22 and the surface layer 21. As a result, the reinforcing portion 3 is formed by solidifying the mixed layer of the surface layer 21 and the reinforcing material 30 in a state where the projected area in the plan view of the lowermost portion is larger than the projected area in the plan view of the uppermost portion. Will be done.

なお、補強部3を形成する場合、粘度調整した1種類の補強材30を浸透させて補強部3を形成するものであってもよいし、異なった粘度に調整した複数種類の補強材30を浸透させて補強部3を形成するものであってもよい。すなわち、1種類だと、下端部が広がり難いが、低粘度の補強材30を浸透させて広がらせた後、高粘度の補強材30を浸透させれば、図2に示すように、最下端部の平面視投影面積をより大きく形成し易くでき、アンカー効果がより期待でき、かつ、補強部3を所望のアンカー形状にすることができる。
このようにして補強部3を形成した後、図2(c)に示すように、当該補強部3に相当する表層21の上から、凹部20を穿孔する。この際、凹部20は、表層21下の基層22の中間に至る深さ、すなわち基層22の上面より下方に至るように形成された深さまで穿孔する。
When forming the reinforcing portion 3, one type of reinforcing material 30 whose viscosity has been adjusted may be infiltrated to form the reinforcing portion 3, or a plurality of types of reinforcing materials 30 adjusted to different viscosities may be formed. It may be permeated to form the reinforcing portion 3. That is, with one type, the lower end is difficult to spread, but if the low-viscosity reinforcing material 30 is infiltrated and spread, and then the high-viscosity reinforcing material 30 is infiltrated, the lowermost end is as shown in FIG. The projected area of the portion in a plan view can be easily formed, the anchor effect can be expected more, and the reinforcing portion 3 can be formed into a desired anchor shape.
After forming the reinforcing portion 3 in this way, as shown in FIG. 2C, the recess 20 is drilled from above the surface layer 21 corresponding to the reinforcing portion 3. At this time, the recess 20 is perforated to a depth extending to the middle of the base layer 22 below the surface layer 21, that is, a depth formed so as to be below the upper surface of the base layer 22.

そして、凹部20に埋設部材1を設けた後、当該埋設部材1と凹部20との間隙にモルタルや接着剤等の固定材10を充填して固化させることにより、埋設部材1を凹部20内に固定する。この固定材10を充填して固化させるまでの間、埋設部材1は、排水性舗装2上に設けた治具(図示省略)によって、つり下げた状態を維持することで、固定材10中に沈降してしまわないように施工される。 Then, after the buried member 1 is provided in the recess 20, the gap between the buried member 1 and the recess 20 is filled with a fixing material 10 such as mortar or an adhesive to solidify the buried member 1 in the recess 20. Fix it. Until the fixing material 10 is filled and solidified, the buried member 1 is maintained in a suspended state by a jig (not shown) provided on the drainage pavement 2 so as to be in the fixing material 10. It is constructed so that it will not settle.

このようにして構成された埋設部材1の設置構造によると、凹部20の周囲を周回する表層21には、当該表層21の空隙に流入された補強材30が固化されてなる補強部3が既に形成されているので、凹部20内に埋設部材1を固定する際に、当該凹部20内に充填される固定材10は、周囲に広がることなく凹部20に充填され、補強部3と強固に一体化することとなる。しかもこの補強部3は、表層21の下の基層22の表面で放射状に広がった形状で固化するため、アンカー効果を発揮する。 According to the installation structure of the buried member 1 configured in this way, the surface layer 21 that circulates around the recess 20 already has a reinforcing portion 3 in which the reinforcing material 30 that has flowed into the voids of the surface layer 21 is solidified. Since it is formed, when the embedded member 1 is fixed in the recess 20, the fixing material 10 filled in the recess 20 is filled in the recess 20 without spreading to the periphery, and is firmly integrated with the reinforcing portion 3. Will be transformed into. Moreover, since the reinforcing portion 3 solidifies in a shape that spreads radially on the surface of the base layer 22 below the surface layer 21, it exerts an anchor effect.

また、凹部20に充填された固定材10は、周囲に広がることなく凹部20内で固化するため、養生の際に充填した固定材10の液面が低下するようなことにならないので、液面が低下した分の補充の充填作業を行うことなく、凹部20に埋設部材1を固定することができる。 Further, since the fixing material 10 filled in the recess 20 is solidified in the recess 20 without spreading to the surroundings, the liquid level of the fixing material 10 filled during curing does not drop, so that the liquid level does not drop. The buried member 1 can be fixed in the recess 20 without performing the replenishment filling work for the reduced amount.

これにより、図2(d)に示すように、凹部20に収納された埋設部材1は、当該埋設部材1を表層21に固定する固定材10の周囲が、アンカー効果を有する形状に固化した補強部3によって補強されているため、埋設部材1に固定される構造物4が水平方向から瞬間的な衝撃を受けても充分な耐久性を発揮することとなる。したがって、排水性舗装2上を走行する車両が、この埋設部材1に固定された構造物4に衝突するようなことがあったとしても、排水性舗装2における表層21の剥離を防止することができることとなる。 As a result, as shown in FIG. 2D, the buried member 1 housed in the recess 20 is reinforced by solidifying the periphery of the fixing member 10 that fixes the buried member 1 to the surface layer 21 into a shape having an anchor effect. Since the structure 4 is reinforced by the portion 3, the structure 4 fixed to the buried member 1 exhibits sufficient durability even if it receives a momentary impact from the horizontal direction. Therefore, even if a vehicle traveling on the drainage pavement 2 collides with the structure 4 fixed to the buried member 1, it is possible to prevent the surface layer 21 of the drainage pavement 2 from peeling off. You will be able to do it.

図3は、埋設部材1の他の設置方法を示している。
図3(b)に示すように、まず、埋設部材1を設けようとする箇所の表層21の上から、凹部20を穿孔する。この際、凹部20は、表層21下の基層22の中間に至る深さ、すなわち基層22の上面より下方に至るように形成された深さまで穿孔する。
FIG. 3 shows another installation method of the buried member 1.
As shown in FIG. 3B, first, the recess 20 is drilled from above the surface layer 21 of the portion where the buried member 1 is to be provided. At this time, the recess 20 is perforated to a depth extending to the middle of the base layer 22 below the surface layer 21, that is, a depth formed so as to be below the upper surface of the base layer 22.

この凹部20に埋設部材1を設けた後、当該埋設部材1と凹部20との間隙にモルタルや接着剤等の固定材10を充填して固化させることにより、埋設部材1を凹部20内に固定する。この際、固定材10は、凹部20の周囲の表層21が透水性を有するため、当該表層21に一部が含浸してしまうが、できるだけ広がらないように、粘度調整したものを使用する。 After the buried member 1 is provided in the recess 20, the gap between the recess 20 is filled with a fixing material 10 such as mortar or an adhesive and solidified to fix the buried member 1 in the recess 20. To do. At this time, since the surface layer 21 around the recess 20 has water permeability, the fixing material 10 is partially impregnated with the surface layer 21, but the viscosity is adjusted so as not to spread as much as possible.

そして、図3(c)に示すように、凹部20の周囲を周回するように、表層21の上から、補強材30を流し、当該表層21に補強材30を含浸させ固化させ、補強部3を形成する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, the reinforcing material 30 is poured from above the surface layer 21 so as to orbit around the recess 20, and the surface layer 21 is impregnated with the reinforcing material 30 and solidified to solidify the reinforcing member 3. To form.

この際も、補強材30は、表層21への含浸具合に応じ、当該補強材30にフィラーを加えて粘度調整したものを使用する。これにより、補強材30は表層21に浸透するが、当該表層21の下の透水性の無い基層22には浸透し難いので、基層22と表層21との境界部分に該当する基層22の表面で放射状に広がり、結果、最下端部の平面視投影面積が、それより上部の平面視投影面積よりも大きくなった状態で、表層21と補強材30との混合層が固化した補強部3が形成されることとなる。上記した図2に示す方法の場合は、補強部3を形成してから凹部20を穿孔するため、当該凹部20に含浸させた補強材30が無駄になるが、この方法の場合は、表層21に含浸させる補強材30を全て凹部20の周囲に周回するように含浸させるので、無駄無く補強材30を使用することができる。 Also in this case, the reinforcing material 30 is used in which the viscosity is adjusted by adding a filler to the reinforcing material 30 according to the degree of impregnation of the surface layer 21. As a result, the reinforcing material 30 permeates the surface layer 21, but it is difficult for the reinforcing material 30 to permeate into the non-permeable base layer 22 under the surface layer 21, so that the reinforcing material 30 permeates the surface of the base layer 22 corresponding to the boundary portion between the base layer 22 and the surface layer 21. As a result, the reinforcing portion 3 is formed by solidifying the mixed layer of the surface layer 21 and the reinforcing material 30 in a state where the projected area in the plan view of the lowermost portion is larger than the projected area in the plan view of the uppermost portion. Will be done. In the case of the method shown in FIG. 2 described above, since the recess 20 is drilled after the reinforcing portion 3 is formed, the reinforcing material 30 impregnated in the recess 20 is wasted, but in the case of this method, the surface layer 21 is used. Since all the reinforcing materials 30 to be impregnated in the recess 20 are impregnated so as to go around the recesses 20, the reinforcing material 30 can be used without waste.

また、補強部3を形成する前に、凹部20に固定材10を充填して固化させるので、固定材10は、埋設部材1を凹部20に固定するとともに、当該凹部20の周囲の表層21に一部が含浸して、当該表層21と強固に一体化することとなる。しかも、このように固定材10の一部が含浸した表層21の周囲の部分には補強材30が含浸して固化した補強部3が形成されるので、埋設部材1は、固定材10および補強部3とともに強固に一体化して、アンカー効果を発揮することができることとなる。また、固定材10は、固化する間、凹部20のみでなく一部が表層21に含浸してしまうため、表層21と面一となるように凹部20内に充填していたとしても固化後の表面は、表層21よりも低くなってしまうが、その後工程で凹部20の周囲に周回するように表層21に含浸させた補強材30が、この低くなった固定材10の表面に流れ込んで補強部3として固化することとなる。 Further, since the fixing material 10 is filled in the recess 20 and solidified before the reinforcing portion 3 is formed, the fixing member 10 fixes the buried member 1 in the recess 20 and forms the surface layer 21 around the recess 20. A part of it is impregnated and is firmly integrated with the surface layer 21. Moreover, since the reinforcing portion 3 impregnated with the reinforcing material 30 and solidified is formed in the peripheral portion of the surface layer 21 impregnated with a part of the fixing material 10 in this way, the buried member 1 is reinforced with the fixing material 10. It can be firmly integrated with the portion 3 to exert an anchor effect. Further, since the fixing material 10 is impregnated not only with the recess 20 but also with a part of the surface layer 21 during solidification, even if the fixing material 10 is filled in the recess 20 so as to be flush with the surface layer 21, after solidification. The surface becomes lower than the surface layer 21, but the reinforcing material 30 impregnated in the surface layer 21 so as to circulate around the recess 20 in the subsequent process flows into the surface of the lowered fixing material 10 to form the reinforcing portion. It will be solidified as 3.

ここでは、固定材10の表面が表層21よりも低くなってしまった後、この低くなってしまった部分に補強材30を流入固化させた補強部3を構成することによって表層21と面一に仕上げているが、固定材10の表面が表層21よりも低くならないように、当該固定材10の表面を表層21の上面と面一に設けるようにしてもよい。例えば、固定材10を充填する前に、凹部20の内周面や底面へプライマーや接着剤などを塗布して固化させることで、固定材10の表層21への浸透を防止させて固定材10の表面が表層21よりも低くならないようにするものであっても良い。この場合、固定材10の浸透を抑制する部材は、上記したようなプライマーや接着剤などの液状に限るものではなく、金属パイプや樹脂パイプなどの筒状体を凹部20に挿入して固定材10の浸透を抑制させてもよい。 Here, after the surface of the fixing material 10 has become lower than the surface layer 21, the reinforcing member 30 is formed by flowing and solidifying the reinforcing material 30 into the lowered portion so as to be flush with the surface layer 21. Although finished, the surface of the fixing material 10 may be provided flush with the upper surface of the surface layer 21 so that the surface of the fixing material 10 is not lower than the surface layer 21. For example, before filling the fixing material 10, a primer or an adhesive or the like is applied to the inner peripheral surface or the bottom surface of the recess 20 to solidify it, thereby preventing the fixing material 10 from penetrating into the surface layer 21 of the fixing material 10. It may be such that the surface of the surface is not lower than the surface layer 21. In this case, the member that suppresses the penetration of the fixing material 10 is not limited to the liquid such as the primer and the adhesive as described above, but the fixing material is obtained by inserting a tubular body such as a metal pipe or a resin pipe into the recess 20. Permeation of 10 may be suppressed.

また、図3に示す実施の形態においては、埋設部材1を設置させた後に補強部3を形成するので、設置された既存の埋設部材1についても、上記と同様に補強部3を設けることで抜脱を効果的に抑制できる。 Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, since the reinforcing portion 3 is formed after the buried member 1 is installed, the reinforcing portion 3 is provided in the same manner as described above for the installed existing buried member 1. Extraction can be effectively suppressed.

図4は、埋設部材1のさらに他の設置方法を示している。
図4(b)に示すように、まず、埋設部材1を設けようとする箇所の表層21の上から、凹部20を穿孔する。この際、凹部20は、表層21の下の基層22の中間に至る深さ、すなわち基層22の上面より下方に至るように形成された深さまで穿孔する。
FIG. 4 shows yet another installation method of the buried member 1.
As shown in FIG. 4B, first, the recess 20 is drilled from above the surface layer 21 of the portion where the buried member 1 is to be provided. At this time, the recess 20 is drilled to a depth extending to the middle of the base layer 22 below the surface layer 21, that is, a depth formed so as to be below the upper surface of the base layer 22.

ついで、図4(c)に示すように、この凹部20の周囲を周回するように、表層21の上から、補強材30を流し、当該表層21に補強材30を含浸させて固化させ、補強部3を形成する。この際も、補強材30は、表層21への含浸具合に応じ、当該補強材30にフィラーを加えて粘度調整したものを使用する。これにより、上記した実施例と同じように、最下端部の平面視投影面積が、それより上部の平面視投影面積よりも大きくなった状態で、表層21と補強材30との混合層が固化した補強部3を形成することができる。しかも補強材30の一部は基層22に凹設された凹部20にも流れ込んで固化することとなり、当該基層22とも強固に一体化することとなる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 4C, the reinforcing material 30 is poured from above the surface layer 21 so as to orbit around the recess 20, and the surface layer 21 is impregnated with the reinforcing material 30 to be solidified and reinforced. Part 3 is formed. Also in this case, the reinforcing material 30 is used in which the viscosity is adjusted by adding a filler to the reinforcing material 30 according to the degree of impregnation of the surface layer 21. As a result, the mixed layer of the surface layer 21 and the reinforcing material 30 is solidified in a state where the projected area in the plan view of the lowermost end portion is larger than the projected area in the plan view of the uppermost portion, as in the above-described embodiment. The reinforcing portion 3 can be formed. Moreover, a part of the reinforcing material 30 also flows into the recess 20 recessed in the base layer 22 and solidifies, so that it is firmly integrated with the base layer 22.

そして、図4(d)に示すように、この凹部20に埋設部材1を設けた後、当該埋設部材1と凹部20との間隙にモルタルや接着剤等の固定材10を充填して固化させることにより、埋設部材1を凹部20内に固定する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 4D, after the buried member 1 is provided in the recess 20, the gap between the recess 20 is filled with a fixing material 10 such as mortar or an adhesive to solidify the recess 20. As a result, the buried member 1 is fixed in the recess 20.

この際、凹部20は、周囲を周回するように表層21の上から補強材30を流し込んで含浸させて固化させた補強部3が形成されているので、凹部20内に埋設部材1を固定する際に、当該凹部20内に充填される固定材10は、周囲に広がることなく凹部20に充填され、補強部3と強固に一体化することとなる。しかもこの補強部3は、表層21の下の基層22の表面で放射状に広がった形状で固化し、基層22の凹部20内にも流れ込んで固化しているので、優れたアンカー効果を発揮する。 At this time, since the recess 20 is formed with a reinforcing portion 3 formed by pouring a reinforcing material 30 from above the surface layer 21 so as to go around the periphery and impregnating the recess 20 to solidify the recess 20, the buried member 1 is fixed in the recess 20. At that time, the fixing material 10 filled in the recess 20 is filled in the recess 20 without spreading to the periphery, and is firmly integrated with the reinforcing portion 3. Moreover, the reinforcing portion 3 solidifies in a shape that spreads radially on the surface of the base layer 22 below the surface layer 21, and flows into the recess 20 of the base layer 22 to solidify, so that an excellent anchor effect is exhibited.

また、凹部20に充填された固定材10は、周囲に広がることなく凹部20内で固化するため、養生の際に充填した固定材10の液面が低下するようなことにならず、一回の充填作業で凹部20に埋設部材1を固定することができる。 Further, since the fixing material 10 filled in the recess 20 is solidified in the recess 20 without spreading to the surroundings, the liquid level of the fixing material 10 filled during curing does not drop, and once. The buried member 1 can be fixed in the recess 20 by the filling operation of.

なお、上記した各実施の形態において、埋設部材1の下端は、基層22の上面よりも上方に位置しているが、埋設部材1の下端が基層22の上面よりも下方に至っているものであってもよい。 In each of the above-described embodiments, the lower end of the buried member 1 is located above the upper surface of the base layer 22, but the lower end of the buried member 1 is located below the upper surface of the base layer 22. You may.

また、上記した各実施の形態において、埋設部材1は、その上端が表層21よりも上方へ突出するように構成されたアンカーボルト等の埋設部材1であってもよい。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the buried member 1 may be a buried member 1 such as an anchor bolt whose upper end is configured to project upward from the surface layer 21.

さらに、上記した各実施の形態において、埋設部材1は、凹部20へ充填した固定材10によって固定しているが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、凹部20へ挿入された埋設部材1の部位を拡開させて凹部20の内周面へ強固に当接されることで設置されるアンカーボルト等の埋設部材1の設置構造においても、凹部20の周囲に補強部3を設ける本発明の構成によって、その抜脱が効果的に抑制できる。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the buried member 1 is fixed by the fixing material 10 filled in the recess 20, but the method is not limited thereto. For example, even in the installation structure of the buried member 1 such as an anchor bolt, which is installed by expanding the portion of the buried member 1 inserted into the recess 20 and firmly contacting the inner peripheral surface of the recess 20. With the configuration of the present invention in which the reinforcing portion 3 is provided around the 20th portion, the removal thereof can be effectively suppressed.

本発明は、その精神または主要な特徴から逸脱することなく、他のいろいろな形で実施することができる。そのため、上述の実施例はあらゆる点で単なる例示に過ぎず、限定的に解釈してはならない。本発明の範囲は特許請求の範囲によって示すものであって、明細書本文には、なんら拘束されない。さらに、特許請求の範囲に属する変形や変更は、全て本発明の範囲内のものである。 The present invention can be practiced in various other ways without departing from its spirit or key features. Therefore, the above examples are merely exemplary in all respects and should not be construed in a limited way. The scope of the present invention is shown by the scope of claims, and is not bound by the text of the specification. Furthermore, all modifications and modifications that fall within the scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.

1 埋設部材
10 固定材
2 排水性舗装
21 表層
22 基層
3 補強部
30 補強材
4 構造物
1 Buried member 10 Fixing material 2 Drainage pavement 21 Surface layer 22 Base layer 3 Reinforcing part 30 Reinforcing material 4 Structure

Claims (11)

透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層を有する排水性舗装に、埋設部材を設置する構造であって、
前記埋設部材は、前記表層に形成された凹部に収納されており、
前記凹部の周囲を周回する前記表層には、当該表層の空隙に流入された補強材が固化されてなる補強部が形成されていることを特徴とする埋設部材の設置構造。
A structure in which a buried member is installed on a drainage pavement having a permeable surface layer in which a gap for permeable is formed.
The buried member is housed in a recess formed in the surface layer.
A structure for installing an embedded member, wherein a reinforcing portion formed by solidifying a reinforcing material that has flowed into a gap in the surface layer is formed on the surface layer that orbits around the recess.
前記埋設部材は、前記凹部内に充填された固定材によって当該凹部内に固定されてなる請求項1に記載の埋設部材の設置構造。 The installation structure of the buried member according to claim 1, wherein the buried member is fixed in the recess by a fixing material filled in the recess. 前記表層の下方には、当該表層よりも透水性(透水のための空隙)が小さい基層が設けられており、
前記補強部は、前記表層の上面から前記基層の上面まで至るように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の埋設部材の設置構造。
Below the surface layer, a base layer having a smaller water permeability (void for water permeability) than the surface layer is provided.
The structure for installing an embedded member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reinforcing portion is formed so as to extend from the upper surface of the surface layer to the upper surface of the base layer.
前記補強部は、前記基層の上面に当接する下部の平面視投影面積が、それより上部の平面視投影面積よりも大きく形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の埋設部材の設置構造。 The installation of the buried member according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing portion is formed so that the projected area of the lower portion abutting the upper surface of the base layer is larger than the projected area of the upper portion in the plan view. Construction. 前記凹部は、下端が前記基層の上面より下方に至るように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の埋設部材の設置構造。 The structure for installing an embedded member according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the recess is formed so that the lower end thereof extends below the upper surface of the base layer. 前記補強材は合成樹脂で形成され、ガラス転移温度が70度以上であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5の何れか一に記載の埋設部材の設置構造。 The structure for installing an embedded member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the reinforcing material is made of a synthetic resin and the glass transition temperature is 70 degrees or higher. 前記補強部の上面に、太陽光照射による温度上昇を抑制するための遮熱層が形成されていることを特徴とする埋設部材の設置構造。 An installation structure of an embedded member, characterized in that a heat shield layer for suppressing a temperature rise due to sunlight irradiation is formed on the upper surface of the reinforcing portion. 透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層を有する排水性舗装に、埋設部材を設置する方法であって、
前記表層の上方より、当該表層の空隙に、固化前の補強材を流入させ、当該空隙内で補強材を固化させることによって、表層に補強部を形成した後、
前記表層の補強部に凹部を形成して埋設部材を収納し、
前記凹部内に固定材を充填して固化させて前記埋設部材を前記凹部内に固定することを特徴とする埋設部材の設置方法。
A method of installing a buried member on a drainage pavement having a permeable surface layer in which voids for permeable are formed.
After forming a reinforcing portion on the surface layer by flowing a reinforcing material before solidification into the voids of the surface layer from above the surface layer and solidifying the reinforcing material in the voids,
A recess is formed in the reinforcing portion of the surface layer to store the buried member.
A method for installing a buried member, which comprises filling the recess with a fixing material and solidifying the recess to fix the buried member in the recess.
透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層を有する排水性舗装に、埋設部材を設置する方法であって、
前記表層に凹部を形成し、当該凹部内に埋設部材を収納するとともに、
前記凹部の周囲を周回する前記表層の上方より、当該表層の空隙に、固化前の補強材を流入させ、当該空隙内で補強材を固化させることによって、表層に補強部を形成して、前記埋設部材を補強してなることを特徴とする埋設部材の設置方法。
A method of installing a buried member on a drainage pavement having a permeable surface layer in which voids for permeable are formed.
A recess is formed in the surface layer, and the buried member is housed in the recess.
A reinforcing material before solidification is allowed to flow into the voids of the surface layer from above the surface layer that orbits around the recess, and the reinforcing material is solidified in the voids to form a reinforcing portion on the surface layer. A method of installing a buried member, which comprises reinforcing the buried member.
透水のための空隙が形成された透水性の表層を有する排水性舗装に、埋設部材を設置する方法であって、
前記表層に凹部を形成し、当該凹部内に埋設部材を収納し、
前記凹部内に固定材を充填して当該凹部内に前記埋設部材を固定した後、
前記凹部の周囲を周回する前記表層の上方より、当該表層の空隙に、固化前の補強材を流入させ、当該空隙内で補強材を固化させることによって、表層に補強部を形成することを特徴とする埋設部材の設置方法。
A method of installing a buried member on a drainage pavement having a permeable surface layer in which voids for permeable are formed.
A recess is formed in the surface layer, and the buried member is stored in the recess.
After filling the recess with a fixing material and fixing the buried member in the recess,
A feature is that a reinforcing portion before solidification is allowed to flow into a gap in the surface layer from above the surface layer that orbits around the recess, and the reinforcing material is solidified in the gap to form a reinforcing portion in the surface layer. How to install the buried member.
表層の上方から流入させる前記補強材を、前記固定材の上面に接するように供給することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の埋設部材の設置方法。





The method for installing an embedded member according to claim 10, wherein the reinforcing material flowing in from above the surface layer is supplied so as to be in contact with the upper surface of the fixing material.





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JPH11247116A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-14 Nichireki Co Ltd Reinforcement of joint part of pavement, and pavement with reinforced joint part
JPH11303005A (en) * 1998-04-24 1999-11-02 Fukuda Road Construction Reinforcing method for paving body joint and joint reinforcing material
JP2006183353A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Pole supporting strut and road sign
JP2010106632A (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-13 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Method for installing road sign body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05321213A (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-12-07 Tsushima Tomohiko Light emitting display element and its holddown method
JPH11247116A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-14 Nichireki Co Ltd Reinforcement of joint part of pavement, and pavement with reinforced joint part
JPH11303005A (en) * 1998-04-24 1999-11-02 Fukuda Road Construction Reinforcing method for paving body joint and joint reinforcing material
JP2006183353A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Pole supporting strut and road sign
JP2010106632A (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-13 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Method for installing road sign body

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