JP2020197120A - Separate object fixture - Google Patents

Separate object fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020197120A
JP2020197120A JP2020149083A JP2020149083A JP2020197120A JP 2020197120 A JP2020197120 A JP 2020197120A JP 2020149083 A JP2020149083 A JP 2020149083A JP 2020149083 A JP2020149083 A JP 2020149083A JP 2020197120 A JP2020197120 A JP 2020197120A
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bolt insertion
insertion hole
fixing
vertical wall
vertical
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澤西 良三
Ryozo Sawanishi
良三 澤西
睦裕 速水
Mutsuhiro Hayami
睦裕 速水
史樹 大西
Fumiki Onishi
史樹 大西
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Beltek KK
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Beltek KK
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Abstract

To reduce weight of a separate object fixture while enhancing a water-proofing property of a substrate by a roof part.SOLUTION: A substrate side support member 9 having a first fixing part 8 to a fitting substrate and an upper support member 11 having a second fixing part 10 are provided, the second fixing part having a separate object freely fixed thereon that is an upper object to be fixed. A grounding portion 14 having the first fixing part 8 and a vertical tubular body part 15 in a vertical direction are provided on the substrate side support member 9. A connection part to the upper support member 11 is formed with a first bolt insertion hole 16 formed on a first vertical wall part 15A at a top part of the vertical tubular body part 15. A roof part 17 that covers an entire top edge part of the vertical tubular body part 15 is provided on the upper support member 11. A connection part 12 with the substrate side support member 9 is formed with a second bolt insertion hole 19 formed on a connection vertical plate part 18 extending downward along the vertical tubular body part 15 at a portion below the roof part 17. A second vertical wall part 20 extends above the roof part 17, the second vertical wall part transmitting, as an axial force, a load of the separate object fixed on the second fixing part, to the connection vertical plate part below.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材と、上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側支持部材とを設け、前記下地側支持部材の上端部と、前記上側支持部材の下端部とに、相互にボルトを介して連結自在な連結部を設けてある他物固定具に関する。 The present invention provides a base-side support member provided with a first fixing portion to a mounting base, and an upper support member provided with a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object to be fixed on the upper side. The present invention relates to an object fixture in which a connecting portion that can be connected to each other via a bolt is provided at an upper end portion of the side support member and a lower end portion of the upper support member.

従来、図20に示すように、下地側支持部材9に、第1固定部8を備える接地部14と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部15とを設け、縦筒状本体部15の上部で横方向に突出したフランジ部に、第1ボルト挿通孔16を備えて上側支持部材11に対する連結部12を形成し、上側支持部材11に、縦筒状本体部15の上端部全体を覆う屋根部17設け、その屋根部17の上面に、第1ボルト挿通孔16に対応する第2ボルト挿通孔19を設けると共に、他物3を固定自在な他物用ボルト挿通孔を設けてあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 20, the base side support member 9 is provided with a ground contact portion 14 having a first fixing portion 8 and a vertical tubular main body portion 15 along the vertical direction, and the vertical tubular main body portion 15 is provided. A first bolt insertion hole 16 is provided in a flange portion protruding laterally at the upper portion to form a connecting portion 12 to the upper support member 11, and the upper support member 11 covers the entire upper end portion of the vertical tubular main body portion 15. A roof portion 17 was provided, and a second bolt insertion hole 19 corresponding to the first bolt insertion hole 16 was provided on the upper surface of the roof portion 17, and a bolt insertion hole for another object 3 was provided so that the other object 3 could be fixed. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2009−167754号公報JP-A-2009-167754

上述した従来の他物固定具では、その屋根部17の上面に、前記他物3を固定自在な他物用ボルト挿通孔を設けてあったために、下地側支持部材9に設けた縦筒状本体部15の内部に雨水などが侵入しやすく、下地に水分が浸透する虞があった。
また、他物3の荷重が前記他物用ボルト挿通孔を介して屋根部17上面に作用すると共に、更に前記屋根部17上面に形成した第2ボルト挿通孔19及び前記フランジ部に形成した第1ボルト挿通孔16を介して下地側支持部材9に伝達される。
そのために、屋根部17には上からの荷重によって曲げ力が作用し、変形しやすくなる。従って、屋根部17そのものを強化するために肉厚に形成する必要があり、重量化するという問題があった。
In the conventional other object fixing tool described above, since the other object bolt insertion hole for fixing the other object 3 is provided on the upper surface of the roof portion 17, a vertical tubular shape provided on the base side support member 9 is provided. Rainwater or the like easily invades the inside of the main body 15, and there is a risk that water may permeate into the base.
Further, the load of the other object 3 acts on the upper surface of the roof portion 17 through the bolt insertion hole for the other object, and further, the second bolt insertion hole 19 formed on the upper surface of the roof portion 17 and the flange portion are formed. It is transmitted to the base side support member 9 through the 1-bolt insertion hole 16.
Therefore, a bending force acts on the roof portion 17 due to the load from above, and the roof portion 17 is easily deformed. Therefore, in order to strengthen the roof portion 17 itself, it is necessary to form the roof portion 17 to be thick, and there is a problem that the weight is increased.

従って、本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解消し、屋根部による下地の防水性を向上させやすくしながら、他物固定具を軽量化できるようにするところにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to make it possible to reduce the weight of the fixture for other objects while facilitating the improvement of the waterproofness of the base by the roof portion.

本発明の第1の特徴構成は、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材と、上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側支持部材とを設け、前記下地側支持部材の上端部と、前記上側支持部材の下端部とに、相互にボルトを介して連結自在な連結部を設けてある他物固定具であって、前記下地側支持部材に、第1固定部を備える接地部と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部とを設け、前記縦筒状本体部の上部の第1縦壁部に第1ボルト挿通孔を備えて前記上側支持部材に対する前記連結部を形成し、前記上側支持部材に、前記縦筒状本体部の上端部全体を覆う屋根部を設け、前記屋根部よりも下側で前記縦筒状本体部に沿って下方に延設する連結用上下板部に第2ボルト挿通孔を備えて前記下地側支持部材に対する前記連結部を形成し、前記第2固定部に固定する他物の荷重を、下方の前記連結用上下板部に軸力伝達する第2縦壁部を、前記屋根部の上方に延設させたところにある。 The first characteristic configuration of the present invention is an upper support member provided with a base side support member provided with a first fixing portion to the mounting base and a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object which is an upper fixing object. A fixture for other objects, wherein the upper end portion of the base side support member and the lower end portion of the upper support member are provided with connecting portions that can be connected to each other via bolts. The support member is provided with a grounding portion provided with a first fixing portion and a vertical tubular main body portion along the vertical direction, and a first bolt insertion hole is provided in the first vertical wall portion above the vertical tubular main body portion. A roof portion is provided on the upper support member to cover the entire upper end portion of the vertical tubular main body portion, and the vertical tubular main body portion is provided below the roof portion. A second bolt insertion hole is provided in the connecting upper and lower plate portions extending downward along the roof to form the connecting portion with respect to the base side support member, and the load of another object fixed to the second fixing portion is lowered. The second vertical wall portion for transmitting the axial force to the upper and lower plate portions for connection is extended above the roof portion.

本発明の第1の特徴構成によれば、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材は、接地部と縦筒状本体部とを設けてあるために、上側支持部材を外して下地側支持部材のみを先行して取り付け作業をすることが可能なため、縦筒状本体部の上方には、それより大きな障害物がなく、そのために、下地側支持部材における取付下地への取付施工はスムーズに行える。
しかも、下地側支持部材の接地部を、取付下地に設置させて第1固定部により固定した後には、取付下地から接地部及び縦筒状本体部に亘って、作業を目視する際の障害がないために、施工性良く防水シートを敷設して防水性を高めることができる。
また、下地側支持部材に対しては、上側支持部材に縦筒状本体部の上端部全体を覆う屋根部を設けることにより、下地側支持部材内への雨水等の水の侵入を防止でき、上側支持部材に備える第2固定部に他物を取付固定できる。
従って、雨水等の浸透を防止した状態で、建築物の屋外に他物固定具を設置して他物を固定できるようになる。
更に、第2固定部に取付固定した他物の荷重は、第2縦壁部を介して屋根部よりも下側で縦筒状本体部に沿って下方に延設する連結用上下板部に、ストレートに下方に軸力伝達し、連結用上下板部に備える第2ボルト挿通孔、及び、下地側支持部材の縦筒状本体部の第1縦壁部に備える第1ボルト挿通孔に共にボルトを挿通させて締付け連結することで、連結用上下板部に上から伝達した他物の荷重が、そのまま第1縦壁部に軸力伝達される。
従って、他物からの荷重により上側支持部材及び下地側支持部材に曲げ力が作用することなく取付下地で支持され、下地側支持部材及び上側支持部材の各壁厚を厚くして補強することなく、他物を固定できる。
よって、軽量の他物固定具で施工性良く他物を固定できるようになった。
According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, the base side support member provided with the first fixing portion to the mounting base is provided with the grounding portion and the vertical tubular main body portion, so that the upper support member is removed. Since it is possible to mount only the base side support member in advance, there is no larger obstacle above the vertical tubular main body, and therefore, the base side support member is attached to the mounting base. Installation work can be done smoothly.
Moreover, after the grounding portion of the base side support member is installed on the mounting base and fixed by the first fixing portion, there is an obstacle in visually observing the work from the mounting base to the grounding portion and the vertical tubular main body portion. Therefore, it is possible to improve the waterproofness by laying a waterproof sheet with good workability.
Further, for the base side support member, by providing the upper support member with a roof portion that covers the entire upper end portion of the vertical tubular main body portion, it is possible to prevent water such as rainwater from entering the base side support member. Others can be attached and fixed to the second fixing portion provided on the upper support member.
Therefore, it becomes possible to install another object fixing tool outside the building and fix the other object in a state where the infiltration of rainwater or the like is prevented.
Further, the load of other objects attached and fixed to the second fixing portion is applied to the connecting upper and lower plate portions extending downward along the vertical tubular main body portion below the roof portion via the second vertical wall portion. , Straight downward axial force is transmitted to both the second bolt insertion hole provided in the upper and lower plates for connection and the first bolt insertion hole provided in the first vertical wall portion of the vertical tubular main body of the base side support member. By inserting the bolts and tightening and connecting, the load of other objects transmitted from above to the upper and lower plates for connection is directly transmitted to the first vertical wall portion by the axial force.
Therefore, the upper support member and the base side support member are supported by the mounting base without the bending force acting due to the load from other objects, and the wall thickness of the base side support member and the upper support member is not increased to reinforce the wall. , Other things can be fixed.
Therefore, it has become possible to fix other objects with good workability with a lightweight object fixing tool.

本発明の第2の特徴構成は、前記連結用上下板部と前記第2縦壁部とは、平面視で重なる位置に配設したところにある。 The second characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the upper and lower plate portions for connection and the second vertical wall portion are arranged at overlapping positions in a plan view.

本発明の第2の特徴構成によれば、他物の荷重が第2縦壁部から下方の連結用上下板部にストレートに軸力伝達され、効率よく下地側支持部材に伝わって支持される。
従って、他物固定具に曲げ力等の力が作用しにくく、製作上において全体の軽量化に役立てることができる。
According to the second characteristic configuration of the present invention, the load of another object is transmitted straight from the second vertical wall portion to the lower connecting upper and lower plate portions, and is efficiently transmitted to the base side support member to be supported. ..
Therefore, it is difficult for a force such as a bending force to act on the fixture of another object, which can be useful for overall weight reduction in manufacturing.

本発明の第3の特徴構成は、前記上側支持部材を、前記屋根部及び前記連結用上下板部及び前記第2縦壁部を備えた下側部材と、前記第2固定部を備え且つ前記第2縦壁部に連結自在な第3縦壁部を備えた上側部材とに分割構成し、前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部との間に、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を上下または横方向の少なくとも一方に固定位置変更調整自在な連結調整機構を設けたところにある。 The third characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the upper support member includes the roof portion, the upper and lower plate portions for connection, and the lower member including the second vertical wall portion, and the second fixing portion. It is divided into an upper member provided with a third vertical wall portion that can be connected to the second vertical wall portion, and the first fixed portion is connected between the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion. A connection adjusting mechanism is provided so that the relative position of the second fixed portion can be changed and adjusted in at least one of the vertical and horizontal directions.

本発明の第3の特徴構成によれば、上側支持部材を、屋根部及び連結用上下板部及び第2縦壁部を備えた下側部材と、第2固定部を備え且つ第2縦壁部に連結自在な第3縦壁部を備えた上側部材とに分割構成して、第2縦壁部と第3縦壁部との間に、第1固定部に対する第2固定部の相対位置を上下または横方向の少なくとも一方に固定位置変更調整自在な連結調整機構を設けることにより、取付下地に対する他物の固定姿勢及び固定位置の微調整を、自在に行うことができる。 According to the third characteristic configuration of the present invention, the upper support member includes a lower member having a roof portion, a connecting upper and lower plate portion, and a second vertical wall portion, and a second fixing portion and a second vertical wall portion. It is divided into an upper member having a third vertical wall portion that can be connected to the portion, and the position of the second fixed portion relative to the first fixed portion between the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion. By providing a connection adjustment mechanism capable of changing and adjusting the fixed position in at least one of the vertical direction and the lateral direction, it is possible to freely finely adjust the fixed posture and the fixed position of another object with respect to the mounting base.

本発明の第4の特徴構成は、前記下側部材と前記上側部材との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材を介在し、前記第2縦壁部に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3縦壁部に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長孔に形成し、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長孔に形成し、前記中間連結部材の下端部に前記屋根部に対する載置部を設けて、前記中間連結部材を前記屋根部の上に載置した状態で、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に前記連結調整機構を構成したところにある。 The fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention is formed on the second vertical wall portion by interposing an intermediate connecting member that can be connected to both of the lower member and the upper member via bolts. A first intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole is provided in the intermediate connecting member, and is inserted through a fourth bolt insertion hole formed in the third vertical wall portion. A second intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be freely connected is provided in the intermediate connecting member, and at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed in a laterally elongated hole. At least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed in a long hole in the vertical direction, and a mounting portion for the roof portion is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member, and the intermediate portion is provided. The connection adjusting mechanism is configured so that the relative position of the second fixing portion with respect to the first fixing portion can be changed and adjusted in the lateral direction while the connecting member is placed on the roof portion.

本発明の第4の特徴構成によれば、下側部材と上側部材との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材を介在し、他物の高さ調整の際には、第4ボルト挿通孔及び第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長孔に形成することで、第2固定部の高さを調整して、第4ボルト挿通孔と第2中間ボルト挿通孔に通したボルトにより締め付けることで、他物の固定高さを決めることができる。
他物の横方向の位置調整には、前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長孔に形成することで、第2固定部の横方向の固定位置を調整して、第3ボルト挿通孔と第1中間ボルト挿通孔に通したボルトにより締め付けることで、他物の横方向の固定位置を決めることができる。
その上、他物の横方向の固定位置を決める際に、中間連結部材の載置部を屋根部に載置しながら、中間連結部材を介して上側部材を横移動することができ、軽く横位置の変更ができる。
According to the fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention, an intermediate connecting member that can be connected to both sides via bolts is interposed between the lower member and the upper member, and when adjusting the height of another object, By forming at least one of the 4th bolt insertion hole and the 2nd intermediate bolt insertion hole into a long hole in the vertical direction, the height of the 2nd fixing portion is adjusted to form the 4th bolt insertion hole. By tightening with a bolt passed through the second intermediate bolt insertion hole, the fixing height of another object can be determined.
To adjust the lateral position of another object, at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed in the lateral elongated hole, so that the second fixing portion is laterally adjusted. By adjusting the fixing position of and tightening with the bolts passed through the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole, the lateral fixing position of another object can be determined.
In addition, when determining the lateral fixing position of another object, the upper member can be laterally moved via the intermediate connecting member while the mounting portion of the intermediate connecting member is mounted on the roof portion, and the upper member can be moved laterally. The position can be changed.

本発明の第5の特徴構成は、前記連結部を側方から覆うカバー部材を、前記屋根部に着脱自在に設けたところにある。 The fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that a cover member that covers the connecting portion from the side is provided on the roof portion in a detachable manner.

本発明の第5の特徴構成によれば、下地側支持部材に上側支持部材をボルトを使って連結部で連結した後に、屋根部にカバー部材を取り付けて連結部の側方を覆うことで、ボルトによる連結時には連結操作の障害になるのを防止しながら、連結後の連結部に雨水が当たるのを防止して、縦筒状本体部を覆う防水シートの上端部をカバー部材で覆って防水性をより高めることができる。 According to the fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention, after connecting the upper support member to the base side support member with a bolt at the connecting portion, a cover member is attached to the roof portion to cover the side of the connecting portion. While preventing obstacles to the connection operation when connecting with bolts, prevent rainwater from hitting the connecting part after connection, and cover the upper end of the waterproof sheet that covers the vertical tubular body with a cover member to make it waterproof. You can improve your sex.

本発明の第6の特徴構成は、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下側取付部材と、上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側他物取付部材とを設け、前記下側取付部材の上端部と、前記上側他物取付部材の下端部との間に、互いに連結自在な連結調整部を設けてある他物固定具であって、前記下側取付部材に、第1固定部を備える接地部と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部とを設け、前記縦筒状本体部の上部全体を覆う屋根部を設け、前記下側取付部材の上端部で前記屋根部よりも上方に延設する第2縦壁部を設け、前記上側他物取付部材の下端部に第3縦壁部を設け、前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部とを、平面視で互いに交差する面上になるように配設し、前記連結調整部を構成するのに、前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材を介在し、前記第2縦壁部に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3縦壁部に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成し、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成し、前記中間連結部材の下端部に前記屋根部に対する載置部を設けて、前記中間連結部材を前記屋根部の上に載置した状態で、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に構成したところにある。 The sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention is an upper other object provided with a lower attachment member having a first fixing portion to the attachment base and a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object which is an upper fixing object. An object fixture that is provided with an attachment member and is provided with a connection adjusting portion that can be connected to each other between the upper end portion of the lower attachment member and the lower end portion of the upper object attachment member. The lower mounting member is provided with a grounding portion having a first fixing portion and a vertical tubular main body portion along the vertical direction, and is provided with a roof portion covering the entire upper portion of the vertical tubular main body portion. A second vertical wall portion extending above the roof portion is provided at the upper end portion of the member, a third vertical wall portion is provided at the lower end portion of the upper other object mounting member, and the second vertical wall portion and the first vertical wall portion are provided. The three vertical wall portions are arranged so as to be on planes that intersect each other in a plan view, and the connection adjusting portion is formed between the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion. A first intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into a third bolt insertion hole formed in the second vertical wall portion with an intermediate connecting member that can be connected to both sides via a bolt. The intermediate connecting member is provided with a second intermediate bolt insertion hole which is provided in the intermediate connecting member and can be connected via a bolt which is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole formed in the third vertical wall portion. At least one of the bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed as a long hole in the horizontal direction, and at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed in the vertical direction. The intermediate connecting member is provided on the roof portion by providing a mounting portion for the roof portion at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member, and the intermediate connecting member is mounted on the roof portion. The relative position of the second fixed portion is configured so that the fixed position can be changed and adjusted in the horizontal direction.

本発明の第6の特徴構成によれば、前記下側取付部材に、第1固定部を備える接地部と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部とを設け、前記縦筒状本体部の上部全体を覆う屋根部を設け、前記下側取付部材の上端部で前記屋根部よりも上方に延設する第2縦壁部を設けることにより、縦筒状本体部の内部には雨水の侵入するのを防止して、下地の防水性を向上させやすくでき、しかも、他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側他物取付部材と、下側取付部材との間の連結には、上側他物取付部材の下端部に第3縦壁部を設け、前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材を介在して連結調整部を構成することにより、他物からの荷重が、上側他物取付部材から中間連結部材、下側取付部材へと伝達される。
また、連結調整部においては、前記第2縦壁部に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3縦壁部に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成し、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成することにより、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在にできると共に、中間連結部材の下端部に前記屋根部に対する載置部を設けて、前記中間連結部材を前記屋根部の上に載置した状態で、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在にできるために、他物の荷重が、上側他物取付部材と中間連結部材との連結部や中間連結部と下側取付部材との連結部を伝わるのみならず、中間連結部材の載置部が屋根部に載置されることにより、屋根部にも分散されて縦筒状本体部に伝達される。
つまり、荷重伝達系路を多くして連結部における個々の負担を低減して耐久性を向上できる。
According to the sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention, the lower mounting member is provided with a grounding portion having a first fixing portion and a vertical tubular main body portion along the vertical direction, and the vertical tubular main body portion is provided. By providing a roof portion that covers the entire upper portion and providing a second vertical wall portion that extends above the roof portion at the upper end portion of the lower mounting member, rainwater invades the inside of the vertical tubular main body portion. It is possible to easily improve the waterproofness of the base by preventing this from happening, and for the connection between the upper other object mounting member provided with the second fixing part that can fix other objects and the lower mounting member. , An intermediate connecting member that is provided with a third vertical wall portion at the lower end of the upper other object mounting member and can be connected to both of the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion via bolts. By forming the connection adjusting portion via the above, the load from the other object is transmitted from the upper object attachment member to the intermediate connection member and the lower attachment member.
Further, in the connection adjusting portion, the intermediate connecting member is provided with a first intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole formed in the second vertical wall portion, and the third is provided. A second intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole formed in the vertical wall portion is provided in the intermediate connecting member, and the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole are provided. At least one of the above is formed in a long hole in the lateral direction, and at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed in the long hole in the vertical direction. The relative position of the second fixed portion with respect to one fixed portion can be freely changed and adjusted in the lateral direction, and a mounting portion with respect to the roof portion is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member so that the intermediate connecting member is attached to the roof. Since the relative position of the second fixed portion with respect to the first fixed portion can be freely changed and adjusted in the lateral direction while mounted on the portion, the load of another object is different from that of the upper other object mounting member. Not only is it transmitted through the connecting portion with the intermediate connecting member and the connecting portion between the intermediate connecting portion and the lower mounting member, but also the mounting portion of the intermediate connecting member is mounted on the roof portion so that it is dispersed to the roof portion. Is transmitted to the vertical tubular body.
That is, the number of load transmission system paths can be increased to reduce the individual load on the connecting portion and improve the durability.

本発明の第7の特徴構成は、前記前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、他方を縦方向の長い孔に形成し、前記長い孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べ、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、他方を横方向の長い孔に形成し、前記長い孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べて、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の姿勢を相対的に傾斜変更調整自在にして前記連結調整部を構成したところにある。 The seventh characteristic configuration of the present invention is to form at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole into a long hole in the horizontal direction and a long hole in the vertical direction. A plurality of long holes of at least one of the long holes are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes, and at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed. Is formed into a long hole in the vertical direction and the other is formed into a long hole in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of long holes of at least one of the long holes are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes. The connection adjusting portion is configured by allowing the posture of the second fixing portion to be relatively adjustable with respect to the first fixing portion.

本発明の第7の特徴構成によれば、図17(a)→図17(b)に示すように、載置部の少なくとも一部を屋根部に載置した状態で、第2固定部を第1固定部に対して相対的に傾けて固定でき、他物の固定姿勢を自在に設定調整できる。
しかも、上側他物取付部材と中間連結部材との連結部や中間連結部と下側取付部材との連結部における部材の靱性変形によらずとも、他物を傾斜姿勢で固定でき、固定施工をより簡単にできるようになる。
According to the seventh characteristic configuration of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 17 (a) to 17 (b), the second fixed portion is placed in a state where at least a part of the mounting portion is mounted on the roof portion. It can be fixed at an angle relative to the first fixing portion, and the fixing posture of other objects can be freely set and adjusted.
Moreover, other objects can be fixed in an inclined posture without the toughness deformation of the member at the connecting portion between the upper other object mounting member and the intermediate connecting member or the connecting portion between the intermediate connecting portion and the lower mounting member, and the fixing work can be performed. It will be easier to do.

本発明の第8の特徴構成は、前記前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べ、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べたところにある。 The eighth characteristic configuration of the present invention is to arrange a plurality of long holes of at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes. A plurality of long holes of at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the hole.

本発明の第8の特徴構成によれば、第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べ、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べたことにより、他物の固定姿勢を自在に調整しても、複数本並べられた長い孔夫々に連結ボルトを挿通させて締付け連結することで、より安定した固定状態を維持できる。 According to the eighth characteristic configuration of the present invention, a plurality of long holes of at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes. By arranging a plurality of long holes of at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the hole, the fixed posture of another object can be freely adjusted. Even if it is adjusted, a more stable fixing state can be maintained by inserting connecting bolts into each of the long holes arranged in a plurality of holes and tightening and connecting them.

設置状態を示す全体斜視図である。It is an overall perspective view which shows the installation state. 分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view. 分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view. 一部の分解斜視図である。It is a partial exploded perspective view. 連結調整機構の作用説明図である。It is an operation explanatory drawing of the connection adjustment mechanism. 連結調整機構の作用説明図である。It is an operation explanatory drawing of the connection adjustment mechanism. カバー部材の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a cover member. 設置状態を示す図1のVIII−VIII線縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of line VIII-VIII of FIG. 1 showing an installation state. 設置状態を示す図1のIX−IX線縦断面図である。It is the IX-IX line vertical sectional view of FIG. 1 which shows the installation state. 要部の別実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another embodiment of the main part. 別実施形態の全体分解斜視図である。It is an overall exploded perspective view of another embodiment. 第2の別実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is an overall perspective view of the 2nd another embodiment. 第2の実施形態の斜め上からの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view from diagonally above of the 2nd Embodiment. 第2の実施形態の斜め下からの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view from diagonally below of the 2nd Embodiment. 第2の実施形態の下側取付部材に対する中間連結部材の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the intermediate connecting member with respect to the lower mounting member of the 2nd Embodiment. 第2の実施形態の設置状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view which shows the installation state of the 2nd Embodiment. 第2の実施形態の要部の正面図で、(a)は第2固定部を傾ける前の状態、(b)は第2固定部を傾けた状態を示す。In the front view of the main part of the second embodiment, (a) shows a state before the second fixed part is tilted, and (b) shows a state where the second fixed part is tilted. 別実施形態の要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the main part of another embodiment. 別実施形態の要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the main part of another embodiment. 従来例の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of a conventional example.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
[第1の実施形態]
図1〜図9に示すように、本発明の他物固定具の一実施形態品(以後、単に固定台1という)を使用して、屋上のコンクリート床やベランダ等の建築物(取付下地2の一例)の上に、ソーラーパネルの固定枠や、アンテナ支柱等の他物3の一例としての固定対象部材を固定してある状況を示している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, using one embodiment of the other fixture of the present invention (hereinafter, simply referred to as a fixing base 1), a building such as a concrete floor or a veranda on the roof (mounting base 2). An example) shows a situation in which a fixing frame of a solar panel and a member to be fixed as an example of another object 3 such as an antenna support are fixed.

当該実施形態においては、当該固定台1を設置して、他物3を固定台1に固定してコンクリート床2の上に勾配モルタル4を塗り、その上に断熱材5を敷設し、その断熱材5の上の全域に防水シート6が敷設してある状態を示している(図8、図9)。図中の5Aは、板金製の断熱材押さえプレートで、断熱材5と縦筒状本体部15との間に隙間があったり、板状断熱材相互に段差があっても、防水シート6を下地側の上面部から縦筒状本体部15に亘って、安定して貼りやすくしてある。
前記他物3は、固定台1に他物固定ボルト28とナットNとで固定されている。
In the embodiment, the fixed base 1 is installed, the other object 3 is fixed to the fixed base 1, the gradient mortar 4 is applied on the concrete floor 2, the heat insulating material 5 is laid on the slope mortar 4, and the heat insulating material 5 is laid. A state in which the waterproof sheet 6 is laid over the entire area on the material 5 is shown (FIGS. 8 and 9). Reference numeral 5A in the figure is a sheet metal heat insulating material holding plate, and even if there is a gap between the heat insulating material 5 and the vertical tubular main body 15, or there is a step between the plate-shaped heat insulating materials, the waterproof sheet 6 is used. From the upper surface portion on the base side to the vertical tubular main body portion 15, it is stable and easy to attach.
The other object 3 is fixed to the fixing base 1 with the other object fixing bolt 28 and the nut N.

前記固定台1は、板金で構成してある。
つまり、アンカーボルト7によって取付け下地に固定する第1固定部8を備えた下地側支持部材9と、上側の固定対象である他物3を固定自在な第2固定部10を備えた上側支持部材11とを設け、下地側支持部材9の上端部と、上側支持部材11の下端部とに、相互にボルト13を介して連結自在な連結部12を設けてある。
The fixing base 1 is made of sheet metal.
That is, the upper support member 9 having the first fixing portion 8 fixed to the mounting base by the anchor bolts 7 and the second fixing portion 10 capable of fixing the other object 3 to be fixed on the upper side. 11 is provided, and a connecting portion 12 that can be connected to each other via bolts 13 is provided at the upper end portion of the base side support member 9 and the lower end portion of the upper support member 11.

前記下地側支持部材9に、第1固定部8を備える接地部14と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部15とを設け、縦筒状本体部15の上部の第1縦壁部15Aに第1ボルト挿通孔16を備えて上側支持部材11に対する連結部12を形成し、上側支持部材11に、縦筒状本体部15の上端部全体を覆う屋根部17設け、屋根部17よりも下側で縦筒状本体部15に沿って下方に延設する連結用上下板部18に、上下方向に沿った長孔状の第2ボルト挿通孔19を備えて下地側支持部材9に対する連結部12を形成し、連結用上下板部18に第2固定部10に固定する他物3の荷重を上下方向に軸力伝達する第2縦壁部20を、屋根部17の上方に延設させてある(図2、図3)。
尚、縦筒状本体部15の第1縦壁部15A及び連結用上下板部18には、図2、図3、図8に示すように、上側支持部材11を下地側支持部材9に重ねて連結するときに、外部と縦筒状本体部15の内部とを連通する換気孔16Aを設けてあり、下地2の水分を大気中に放出できるように構成してある。
The base side support member 9 is provided with a ground contact portion 14 provided with a first fixing portion 8 and a vertical tubular main body portion 15 along the vertical direction, and a first vertical wall portion 15A above the vertical tubular main body portion 15. A first bolt insertion hole 16 is provided in the upper support member 11 to form a connecting portion 12 to the upper support member 11, and the upper support member 11 is provided with a roof portion 17 covering the entire upper end portion of the vertical tubular main body portion 15 and more than the roof portion 17. The connecting upper and lower plate portions 18 extending downward along the vertical tubular main body portion 15 on the lower side are provided with elongated hole-shaped second bolt insertion holes 19 along the vertical direction to connect to the base side support member 9. The second vertical wall portion 20 that forms the portion 12 and transmits the load of the other object 3 fixed to the second fixing portion 10 to the upper and lower plate portions 18 for connection in the vertical direction is extended above the roof portion 17. (Figs. 2 and 3).
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 8, the upper support member 11 is overlapped with the base side support member 9 on the first vertical wall portion 15A and the connecting upper and lower plate portions 18 of the vertical tubular main body portion 15. A ventilation hole 16A that communicates the outside with the inside of the vertical tubular main body 15 is provided so that the moisture of the base 2 can be released into the atmosphere.

前記上側支持部材11を、屋根部17及び連結用上下板部18及び第2縦壁部20を備えた下側部材21と、第2固定部10を備え且つ第2縦壁部20に連結自在な第3縦壁部22を備えた上側部材23とに分割構成し、第2縦壁部20と第3縦壁部22との間に、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対位置を上下または横方向の少なくとも一方に固定位置変更調整自在な連結調整機構24を設けてある。 The upper support member 11 can be freely connected to the lower member 21 having a roof portion 17, a connecting upper and lower plate portion 18 and a second vertical wall portion 20, a second fixing portion 10, and a second vertical wall portion 20. It is divided into an upper member 23 provided with a third vertical wall portion 22, and the second fixed portion 10 is relative to the first fixed portion 8 between the second vertical wall portion 20 and the third vertical wall portion 22. A connection adjustment mechanism 24 that can change and adjust the fixed position is provided at least one of the positions in the vertical direction or the lateral direction.

前記下側部材21と上側部材23との間に、双方に対してボルト27を介して連結自在な有底の4角箱型の中間連結部材25を介在し、第2縦壁部20に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔26に挿通するボルト27を介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔37を、中間連結部材25に設け、第3縦壁部22に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔38に挿通するボルト39を介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を、中間連結部材25に設け、第3ボルト挿通孔26及び第1中間ボルト挿通孔37の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長孔に形成し(本実施形態では、第2縦壁部20の第3ボルト挿通孔26を横長孔に形成し、第1中間ボルト挿通孔37を角孔に形成)、第4ボルト挿通孔38及び第2中間ボルト挿通孔40の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長孔に形成して上下高さ調整自在にして(本実施形態では、上側部材23の第3縦壁部22に設ける第4ボルト挿通孔38を縦長孔に形成し、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を角孔に形成)(図6)、中間連結部材25の下端部に形成した底部を屋根部17に対する載置部41に形成し、中間連結部材25を屋根部17の上に載置した状態で、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に連結調整機構24を構成してある(図5)。 A bottomed square box-shaped intermediate connecting member 25 that can be connected to both of the lower member 21 and the upper member 23 via a bolt 27 is interposed and formed on the second vertical wall portion 20. A first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 that can be connected via a bolt 27 that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole 26 is provided in the intermediate connecting member 25, and is formed in the third vertical wall portion 22 in the fourth bolt insertion hole 38. A second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 that can be connected via the insertion bolt 39 is provided in the intermediate connecting member 25, and at least one of the third bolt insertion hole 26 and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is provided in the lateral direction. Formed in a long hole (in this embodiment, the third bolt insertion hole 26 of the second vertical wall portion 20 is formed in a horizontally long hole, and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is formed in a square hole), and the fourth bolt insertion hole is formed. At least one of 38 and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is formed into a long hole in the vertical direction so that the vertical height can be adjusted (in this embodiment, it is provided on the third vertical wall portion 22 of the upper member 23). The fourth bolt insertion hole 38 is formed in a vertically long hole, and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is formed in a square hole) (FIG. 6), and the bottom portion formed at the lower end of the intermediate connecting member 25 is placed on the roof portion 17. With the intermediate connecting member 25 formed on the 41 and placed on the roof portion 17, the relative position of the second fixing portion 10 with respect to the first fixing portion 8 can be changed and adjusted in the lateral direction. Is configured (Fig. 5).

図2、図3、図4に示すように、中間連結部材25の載置部41における底面Cと第1面Aとの間の角部には、スリットDが形成され、一対の第2縦壁部20の内側の第2面B間に、中間連結部材25の第1面Aが対面するように配置して、双方をボルト27で締付け連結する場合に、スリットDの存在により第1面Aが撓み変形しやすくなり、第1面Aと第2面Bとの間の隙間がなくなって滑らないように密着させられる。
従って、ボルト27の締め付け連結により、中間連結部材25と下側部材21とは確実に連結でき、他物の荷重が下側部材に伝達される。
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, slits D are formed at the corners between the bottom surface C and the first surface A in the mounting portion 41 of the intermediate connecting member 25, and a pair of second vertical columns are formed. When the first surface A of the intermediate connecting member 25 is arranged so as to face the second surface B inside the wall portion 20 and both are tightened and connected by the bolt 27, the first surface due to the presence of the slit D A is easily bent and deformed, and the gap between the first surface A and the second surface B disappears so that the surface A is brought into close contact with the surface so as not to slip.
Therefore, by tightening and connecting the bolts 27, the intermediate connecting member 25 and the lower member 21 can be reliably connected, and the load of another object is transmitted to the lower member.

尚、図3、図10に示すように、第2ボルト挿通孔19と第4ボルト挿通孔38は、ボルト径よりも少し横幅の大きい上下長孔に形成してあるために、上側部材23の高さ調整が可能であると共に、お互いに平面視で90°の位置が異なる面に設けられているために、上側部材23を平面視で90°異なるXY方向へ傾けることにより、固定台1が傾いている場合でも第2固定部10を水平に保つことができるように構成してある。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 10, since the second bolt insertion hole 19 and the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 are formed in a vertically elongated hole having a width slightly larger than the bolt diameter, the upper member 23. Since the height can be adjusted and the positions of 90 ° are different from each other in the plan view, the fixing base 1 can be set by tilting the upper member 23 in the XY directions which are 90 ° different in the plan view. It is configured so that the second fixing portion 10 can be kept horizontal even when it is tilted.

前記連結部12を側方から覆う板金性のカバー部材42を、ビス43によって屋根部17に着脱自在に設けてある(図7)。 A sheet metal cover member 42 that covers the connecting portion 12 from the side is detachably provided on the roof portion 17 by a screw 43 (FIG. 7).

図1、図2、図5〜図9に示すように、上側部材23における第2固定部10は、他物3を固定する他物固定ボルト28の軸部を挿通させる軸部挿通部29をアリ溝状に形成して、そのアリ溝状軸部挿通部29の長手方向に第2固定部10と他物3とを相対的に連結固定位置変更自在に構成するのに、軸部挿通部29の内周面に凹凸部30を形成し、その凹凸部30に係合可能な係合凹凸部31を、他物固定ボルト28に対する座金32に設け、他物固定ボルト28に対してナットNを螺合させるに伴って係合凹凸部31が凹凸部30に係合して第2固定部10と他物3とが相対的に連結固定位置変更不能になるように構成してある。
前記凹凸部30のピッチを、係合凹凸部31のピッチの2倍に形成して、係合凹凸部31を凹凸部30のピッチに対してその1/2ずつ相対位置調整可能にしてある。
尚、本実施形態では、座金32と他物固定ボルト28とを別部材に設け、座金32の下面側に、他物固定ボルト28の6角頭部を内嵌させて回り止め可能に構成してある嵌合凹部33を設け、他物固定ボルト28に対する座金32の挿通孔34は、横断面を楕円形に形成して他物固定ボルト28と座金32とが少し相対移動を許容して、組み付け誤差を吸収できるように構成してある。
このように構成することにより、上側支持部材11に対して他物3を確実に位置固定できる。
また、座金32及び他物固定ボルト28は、軸部挿通部29の横端部の開口35からアリ溝状の軸部挿通部29内に嵌入可能にしてある。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5 and 9, the second fixing portion 10 in the upper member 23 has a shaft portion insertion portion 29 through which the shaft portion of the other object fixing bolt 28 for fixing the other object 3 is inserted. The shaft portion insertion portion is formed in the shape of a dovetail groove, and the second fixing portion 10 and the other object 3 are relatively connected and fixed in the longitudinal direction of the dovetail groove-shaped shaft portion insertion portion 29 so as to be freely changeable. An uneven portion 30 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the 29, and an engaging uneven portion 31 that can be engaged with the uneven portion 30 is provided on the washer 32 with respect to the other object fixing bolt 28, and the nut N is provided with respect to the other object fixing bolt 28. The engaging uneven portion 31 engages with the concave-convex portion 30 as the screw is screwed, so that the second fixing portion 10 and the other object 3 cannot be relatively connected and fixed in a fixed position.
The pitch of the uneven portion 30 is formed to be twice the pitch of the engaging uneven portion 31, so that the engaging uneven portion 31 can be adjusted in a relative position by 1/2 of the pitch of the uneven portion 30.
In this embodiment, the washer 32 and the other object fixing bolt 28 are provided as separate members, and the hexagonal head of the other object fixing bolt 28 is internally fitted on the lower surface side of the washer 32 to prevent rotation. The fitting recess 33 is provided, and the insertion hole 34 of the washer 32 with respect to the other object fixing bolt 28 has an elliptical cross section to allow the other object fixing bolt 28 and the washer 32 to move slightly relative to each other. It is configured to absorb assembly errors.
With this configuration, the other object 3 can be reliably positioned and fixed to the upper support member 11.
Further, the washer 32 and the other object fixing bolt 28 can be fitted into the dovetail groove-shaped shaft portion insertion portion 29 from the opening 35 at the lateral end portion of the shaft portion insertion portion 29.

〔別実施形態〕
以下に他の実施の形態を説明する。
[Another Embodiment]
Other embodiments will be described below.

〈1〉 前記縦筒状本体部15の上端部は、通常は解放状態であり、その上が屋根部17で覆われて雨水が入らないようにしてあるが、予め縦筒状本体部15の上端部が蓋等の閉塞部材により閉塞してあって、その上に屋根部17を取り付ける構造であっても良い。
〈2〉 連結用上下板部18と第2縦壁部20との関係は、上からの荷重が軸力伝達される構造であればよく、例えば、図10に示すように、第2縦壁部20と連結用上下板部18との夫々の面が上下に交差する構造であっても良く、つまり、平面視で少なくともそれらの一部でも重なる位置にあればよく、屋根部の有害な変形を伴わない概ね重なる位置にあればよい。
〈3〉 下地側支持部材9と、それにボルト13で連結する下側部材21は、図11に示すように、四角筒状の縦筒状本体部15の各第1縦壁部15Aに1個の第1ボルト挿通孔16を設けると共に、第1ボルト挿通孔16に対応する第2ボルト挿通孔19を、四角筒状の連結用上下板部18の各側面に1個ずつ設けるものであっても良く、第1ボルト挿通孔16と第2ボルト挿通孔19の少なくともいずれか一方を上下方向の長孔にしてあれば、屋根部17の高さ調整と勾配調整が可能になる(図11では、第2ボルト挿通孔19を上下方向の長孔に形成してある)。また、これらの第1ボルト挿通孔16と第2ボルト挿通孔19を側方から覆うカバー部材42(図示省略)も、図7〜図9と同様に設ける。
<1> The upper end of the vertical tubular main body 15 is normally in an open state, and the roof portion 17 covers the upper end of the vertical tubular main body 15 to prevent rainwater from entering. The upper end portion may be closed by a closing member such as a lid, and the roof portion 17 may be mounted on the upper end portion.
<2> The relationship between the upper and lower plate portions 18 for connection and the second vertical wall portion 20 may be any structure as long as the load from above is transmitted to the axial force. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the second vertical wall The structure may be such that the surfaces of the portion 20 and the upper and lower plate portions 18 for connection intersect vertically, that is, at least a part of them may overlap in a plan view, and harmful deformation of the roof portion may occur. It suffices if it is in a position where it almost overlaps without.
<3> As shown in FIG. 11, one base side support member 9 and one lower member 21 connected to the base side support member 9 by bolts 13 are provided for each first vertical wall portion 15A of the square tubular vertical tubular main body portion 15. The first bolt insertion hole 16 is provided, and the second bolt insertion hole 19 corresponding to the first bolt insertion hole 16 is provided on each side surface of the square tubular connecting upper and lower plate portions 18. Also, if at least one of the first bolt insertion hole 16 and the second bolt insertion hole 19 is a long hole in the vertical direction, the height and the slope of the roof portion 17 can be adjusted (in FIG. 11). , The second bolt insertion hole 19 is formed in a long hole in the vertical direction). Further, a cover member 42 (not shown) that covers the first bolt insertion hole 16 and the second bolt insertion hole 19 from the side is also provided in the same manner as in FIGS. 7 to 9.

[第2の実施形態]
第2の実施形態は、図12〜図16に示すように、取付下地への第1固定部8を備えた下側取付部材50と、上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部10を備えた上側他物取付部材51とを設け、下側取付部材50の上端部と、上側他物取付部材51の下端部との間に、互いに連結自在な連結調整部53を設けてある。
下側取付部材50には、第1固定部8を備える接地部14と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部15とを設け、縦筒状本体部15の上部全体を覆う屋根部17を一体に設け、下側取付部材50の上端部で屋根部17よりも上方に延設する第2縦壁部20を設け、上側他物取付部材51の下端部に第3縦壁部22を設け、第2縦壁部20と第3縦壁部22とを、平面視で互いに交差する面上になるように配設し、連結調整部53を構成するのに、第2縦壁部20と第3縦壁部22との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材25を介在し、第2縦壁部20に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔26に挿通するボルト27を介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔37を、中間連結部材25に設け、第3縦壁部22に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔38に挿通するボルト39を介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を、中間連結部材25に設け、第3ボルト挿通孔26及び第1中間ボルト挿通孔37の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成し、第4ボルト挿通孔38及び第2中間ボルト挿通孔40の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成し、中間連結部材25の下端部に屋根部17に対する載置部41を設けて、中間連結部材25を屋根部17の上に載置した状態で、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に構成してある。
尚、この場合、図14に示すように、第4ボルト挿通孔38を縦に長い孔にすれば、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40は、ボルト39よりも少し大きい径の孔か、もしくは、横に長い孔に形成するほうが良い。
[Second Embodiment]
In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 16, the lower mounting member 50 provided with the first fixing portion 8 to the mounting base and the other object to be fixed on the upper side can be fixed. 2 An upper other object mounting member 51 provided with a fixing portion 10 is provided, and a connection adjusting portion 53 that can be freely connected to each other is provided between the upper end portion of the lower mounting member 50 and the lower end portion of the upper other object mounting member 51. It is provided.
The lower mounting member 50 is provided with a ground contact portion 14 having a first fixing portion 8 and a vertical tubular main body portion 15 along the vertical direction, and a roof portion 17 covering the entire upper portion of the vertical tubular main body portion 15 is provided. A second vertical wall portion 20 is provided integrally and extends above the roof portion 17 at the upper end portion of the lower mounting member 50, and a third vertical wall portion 22 is provided at the lower end portion of the upper other object mounting member 51. , The second vertical wall portion 20 and the third vertical wall portion 22 are arranged so as to be on planes intersecting each other in a plan view, and the second vertical wall portion 20 and the second vertical wall portion 20 are used to form the connection adjusting portion 53. An intermediate connecting member 25 that can be connected to both sides via a bolt is interposed between the third vertical wall portion 22 and the bolt 27 that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole 26 formed in the second vertical wall portion 20. A first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 that can be connected to the intermediate connecting member 25 is provided in the intermediate connecting member 25, and a second intermediate bolt that can be connected via a bolt 39 that is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 formed in the third vertical wall portion 22. An intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is provided in the intermediate connecting member 25, and at least one of the third bolt insertion hole 26 and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is formed in a long hole in the horizontal direction, and the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 is formed. At least one of the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is formed in a long hole in the vertical direction, a mounting portion 41 for the roof portion 17 is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member 25, and the intermediate connecting member 25 is roofed. The position of the second fixed portion 10 relative to the first fixed portion 8 is adjustable so that the fixed position can be changed in the horizontal direction while the second fixed portion 10 is placed on the portion 17.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 14, if the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 is made a vertically long hole, the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 has a diameter slightly larger than that of the bolt 39, or is horizontal. It is better to form a long hole.

詳しくは、第3ボルト挿通孔26を横方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、第1中間ボルト挿通孔37を縦方向の長い孔に形成し、第4ボルト挿通孔38を縦方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を横方向に長い孔またはボルト39の径より大きめの孔に形成して、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の姿勢を相対的に傾斜変更調整自在な連結調整部53に構成してある。 Specifically, the third bolt insertion hole 26 is formed as a long hole in the horizontal direction, the first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is formed as a long hole in the vertical direction, and the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 is formed as a long hole in the vertical direction. At the same time, the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is formed in a hole that is long in the lateral direction or a hole that is larger than the diameter of the bolt 39, and the posture of the second fixing portion 10 with respect to the first fixing portion 8 is relatively inclined. It is configured in an adjustable connection adjustment unit 53.

また、図17、図18に示すように、横に長い孔から成る第3ボルト挿通孔26に対して第1ボルト挿通孔37を、左右に2列設けて夫々にボルト27を挿通してあり、第4ボルト挿通孔38を左右に2列並設すると共に、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を左右に2個並設して、夫々にボルト39を挿通させて、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対姿勢を、上から荷重がかかった状態で傾斜変更調整自在にしても、確実にその姿勢を固定できるようにしてある。
尚、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40は、2個並設したが、1本の横に長い孔に形成してあっても良い。
また、第3ボルト挿通孔26は、1本の横に長い孔を図示したが、夫々が横に長い2本の長い孔を、横に並べてあっても良い。前述の各孔の長さは、設定自由である。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the first bolt insertion holes 37 are provided in two rows on the left and right with respect to the third bolt insertion hole 26 composed of horizontally long holes, and the bolts 27 are inserted into each. , The fourth bolt insertion holes 38 are arranged side by side in two rows on the left and right, and the second intermediate bolt insertion holes 40 are arranged side by side on the left and right, and the bolts 39 are inserted into each of the second intermediate bolt insertion holes 40. 2 Even if the relative posture of the fixing portion 10 can be adjusted to change the inclination while a load is applied from above, the posture can be reliably fixed.
Although two second intermediate bolt insertion holes 40 are arranged side by side, one may be formed in a horizontally long hole.
Further, although the third bolt insertion hole 26 is shown as one horizontally long hole, two horizontally long holes may be arranged side by side. The length of each of the above-mentioned holes can be set freely.

前記第2縦壁部20は、断面四角形の縦筒状本体部15の径方向に互いに対向する側壁から上方に一体に延設したもので、その第2縦壁部20を屋根部17に形成したスリット54に挿通させて、溶接により屋根部17と縦筒状本体部15、及び、第2縦壁部20を一体に形成してある。
図中52は、ボルトに対する挿通孔を2個形成した共通座金で、また、42は、第1実施形態と同様のカバー部材で、ビス43により屋根部17に取り付け可能に構成してある。
The second vertical wall portion 20 is integrally extended upward from the side walls facing each other in the radial direction of the vertical tubular main body portion 15 having a quadrangular cross section, and the second vertical wall portion 20 is formed on the roof portion 17. The roof portion 17, the vertical tubular main body portion 15, and the second vertical wall portion 20 are integrally formed by being inserted through the slit 54.
In the figure, 52 is a common washer in which two insertion holes for bolts are formed, and 42 is a cover member similar to that of the first embodiment, and is configured to be attached to the roof portion 17 by a screw 43.

〔別実施形態〕
1、 第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対姿勢は、上から荷重がかかった状態で傾斜変更調整自在調整しても、その姿勢を固定できるように構成してあればよく、図18に示すように、1個の縦に長い第1中間ボルト挿通孔37に対して、1個の横に長い第3ボルト挿通孔26を形成してあったり、図19に示すように、1個の縦に長い第1中間ボルト挿通孔37に対して、上下2個の並設した横に長い第3ボルト挿通孔26を形成して、2本のボルト27を第1中間ボルト挿通孔37に挿通させてあっても良い。尚、それらの長い挿通孔26、37の長さは、夫々設定自由である。
2、 図示しないが、2個の縦に長い第1中間ボルト挿通孔37に対して、2個の横に長い第3ボルト挿通孔26を形成してあっても良い。尚、それらの長い挿通孔26、37の長さは、夫々設定自由である。
[Another Embodiment]
1. The relative posture of the second fixing portion 10 with respect to the first fixing portion 8 may be configured so that the posture can be fixed even if the inclination can be changed and adjusted while a load is applied from above. As shown in FIG. 18, one vertically long first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is formed with one horizontally long third bolt insertion hole 26, or as shown in FIG. 19, 1 With respect to the vertically long first intermediate bolt insertion holes 37, two vertically long third bolt insertion holes 26 are formed side by side, and the two bolts 27 are inserted into the first intermediate bolt insertion holes 37. It may be inserted into. The lengths of the long insertion holes 26 and 37 can be freely set.
2. Although not shown, two horizontally long third bolt insertion holes 26 may be formed with respect to the two vertically long first intermediate bolt insertion holes 37. The lengths of the long insertion holes 26 and 37 can be freely set.

8 第1固定部
9 下地側支持部材
10 第2固定部
11 上側支持部材
12 連結部
14 接地部
16 第1ボルト挿通孔
17 屋根部
18 連結用上下板部
19 第2ボルト挿通孔
20 第2縦壁部
21 下側部材
22 第3縦壁部
23 上側部材
24 連結調整機構
25 中間連結部材
26 第3ボルト挿通孔
37 第1中間ボルト挿通孔
38 第4ボルト挿通孔
40 第2中間ボルト挿通孔
41 載置部
42 カバー部材
50 下側取付部材
51 上側他物取付部材
53 連結調整部
8 1st fixing part 9 Base side support member 10 2nd fixing part 11 Upper support member 12 Connecting part 14 Grounding part 16 1st bolt insertion hole 17 Roof part 18 Upper and lower plate part for connection 19 2nd bolt insertion hole 20 2nd vertical Wall 21 Lower member 22 Third vertical wall 23 Upper member 24 Connection adjustment mechanism 25 Intermediate connection member 26 Third bolt insertion hole 37 First intermediate bolt insertion hole 38 Fourth bolt insertion hole 40 Second intermediate bolt insertion hole 41 Mounting part 42 Cover member 50 Lower mounting member 51 Upper other object mounting member 53 Connection adjustment part

本発明は、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下側取付部材と、上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側他物取付部材とを設け、前記下側取付部材の上端部と、前記上側他物取付部材の下端部との間に、互いに連結自在な連結調整部を設けてある他物固定具に関する。 In the present invention, a lower mounting member provided with a first fixing portion to a mounting base and an upper other object mounting member provided with a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object to be fixed on the upper side are provided. The present invention relates to an object fixture in which a connection adjusting portion that can be connected to each other is provided between an upper end portion of the lower attachment member and a lower end portion of the upper object attachment member.

従来、図20に示すように、下地側支持部材9に、第1固定部8を備える接地部14と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部15とを設け、縦筒状本体部15の上部で横方向に突出したフランジ部に、第1ボルト挿通孔16を備えて上側支持部材11に対する連結部12を形成し、上側支持部材11に、縦筒状本体部15の上端部全体を覆う屋根部17設け、その屋根部17の上面に、第1ボルト挿通孔16に対応する第2ボルト挿通孔19を設けると共に、他物3を固定自在な他物用ボルト挿通孔を設けてあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 20, the base side support member 9 is provided with a ground contact portion 14 having a first fixing portion 8 and a vertical tubular main body portion 15 along the vertical direction, and the vertical tubular main body portion 15 is provided. A first bolt insertion hole 16 is provided in a flange portion protruding laterally at the upper portion to form a connecting portion 12 to the upper support member 11, and the upper support member 11 covers the entire upper end portion of the vertical tubular main body portion 15. A roof portion 17 was provided, and a second bolt insertion hole 19 corresponding to the first bolt insertion hole 16 was provided on the upper surface of the roof portion 17, and a bolt insertion hole for another object 3 was provided so that the other object 3 could be fixed. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2009−167754号公報JP-A-2009-167754

上述した従来の他物固定具では、その屋根部17の上面に、前記他物3を固定自在な他物用ボルト挿通孔を設けてあったために、下地側支持部材9に設けた縦筒状本体部15の内部に雨水などが侵入しやすく、下地に水分が浸透する虞があった。
また、他物3の荷重が前記他物用ボルト挿通孔を介して屋根部17上面に作用すると共に、更に前記屋根部17上面に形成した第2ボルト挿通孔19及び前記フランジ部に形成した第1ボルト挿通孔16を介して下地側支持部材9に伝達される。
そのために、屋根部17には上からの荷重によって曲げ力が作用し、変形しやすくなる。従って、屋根部17そのものを強化するために肉厚に形成する必要があり、重量化するという問題があった。
In the conventional other object fixing tool described above, since the other object bolt insertion hole for fixing the other object 3 is provided on the upper surface of the roof portion 17, a vertical tubular shape provided on the base side support member 9 is provided. Rainwater or the like easily invades the inside of the main body 15, and there is a risk that water may permeate into the base.
Further, the load of the other object 3 acts on the upper surface of the roof portion 17 through the bolt insertion hole for the other object, and further, the second bolt insertion hole 19 formed on the upper surface of the roof portion 17 and the flange portion are formed. It is transmitted to the base side support member 9 through the 1-bolt insertion hole 16.
Therefore, a bending force acts on the roof portion 17 due to the load from above, and the roof portion 17 is easily deformed. Therefore, in order to strengthen the roof portion 17 itself, it is necessary to form the roof portion 17 to be thick, and there is a problem that the weight is increased.

従って、本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解消し、屋根部による下地の防水性を向上させやすくしながら、他物固定具を軽量化できるようにするところにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to make it possible to reduce the weight of the fixture for other objects while facilitating the improvement of the waterproofness of the base by the roof portion.

本発明の第1の特徴構成は、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下側取付部材と、上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側他物取付部材とを設け、前記下側取付部材の上端部と、前記上側他物取付部材の下端部との間に、互いに連結自在な連結調整部を設けてある他物固定具であって、前記下側取付部材に、第1固定部を備える接地部と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部とを設け、前記縦筒状本体部の上部全体を覆う屋根部を設け、前記下側取付部材の上端部で前記屋根部よりも上方に延設する第2縦壁部を設け、前記上側他物取付部材の下端部に第3縦壁部を設け、前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部とを、平面視で互いに交差する面上になるように配設し、前記連結調整部を構成するのに、前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材を介在し、前記第2縦壁部に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3縦壁部に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成し、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成し、前記中間連結部材の下端部に前記屋根部に対する載置部を設けて、前記中間連結部材を前記屋根部の上に載置した状態で、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に構成したところにある。 The first characteristic configuration of the present invention is an upper other object having a lower attachment member provided with a first fixing portion to the attachment base and a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object which is an upper fixing object. An object fixture that is provided with an attachment member and is provided with a connection adjusting portion that can be connected to each other between the upper end portion of the lower attachment member and the lower end portion of the upper object attachment member. The lower mounting member is provided with a grounding portion having a first fixing portion and a vertical tubular main body portion along the vertical direction, and is provided with a roof portion covering the entire upper portion of the vertical tubular main body portion. A second vertical wall portion extending above the roof portion is provided at the upper end portion of the member, a third vertical wall portion is provided at the lower end portion of the upper other object mounting member, and the second vertical wall portion and the first vertical wall portion are provided. The three vertical wall portions are arranged so as to be on planes that intersect each other in a plan view, and the connection adjusting portion is formed between the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion. A first intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into a third bolt insertion hole formed in the second vertical wall portion with an intermediate connecting member that can be connected to both sides via a bolt. The intermediate connecting member is provided with a second intermediate bolt insertion hole which is provided in the intermediate connecting member and can be connected via a bolt which is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole formed in the third vertical wall portion. At least one of the bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed as a long hole in the horizontal direction, and at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed in the vertical direction. The intermediate connecting member is provided on the roof portion by providing a mounting portion for the roof portion at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member, and the intermediate connecting member is mounted on the roof portion. The relative position of the second fixed portion is configured so that the fixed position can be changed and adjusted in the horizontal direction.

本発明の第1の特徴構成によれば、前記下側取付部材に、第1固定部を備える接地部と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部とを設け、前記縦筒状本体部の上部全体を覆う屋根部を設け、前記下側取付部材の上端部で前記屋根部よりも上方に延設する第2縦壁部を設けることにより、縦筒状本体部の内部には雨水の侵入するのを防止して、下地の防水性を向上させやすくでき、しかも、他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側他物取付部材と、下側取付部材との間の連結には、上側他物取付部材の下端部に第3縦壁部を設け、前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材を介在して連結調整部を構成することにより、他物からの荷重が、上側他物取付部材から中間連結部材、下側取付部材へと伝達される。
また、連結調整部においては、前記第2縦壁部に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3縦壁部に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成し、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成することにより、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在にできると共に、中間連結部材の下端部に前記屋根部に対する載置部を設けて、前記中間連結部材を前記屋根部の上に載置した状態で、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在にできるために、他物の荷重が、上側他物取付部材と中間連結部材との連結部や中間連結部と下側取付部材との連結部を伝わるのみならず、中間連結部材の載置部が屋根部に載置されることにより、屋根部にも分散されて縦筒状本体部に伝達される。
つまり、荷重伝達系路を多くして連結部における個々の負担を低減して耐久性を向上できる。
According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, the lower mounting member is provided with a ground contact portion having a first fixing portion and a vertical tubular main body portion along the vertical direction, and the vertical tubular main body portion is provided. By providing a roof portion that covers the entire upper portion and providing a second vertical wall portion that extends above the roof portion at the upper end portion of the lower mounting member, rainwater invades the inside of the vertical tubular main body portion. It is possible to easily improve the waterproofness of the base by preventing this from happening, and for the connection between the upper other object mounting member provided with the second fixing part that can fix other objects and the lower mounting member. , An intermediate connecting member that is provided with a third vertical wall portion at the lower end of the upper other object mounting member and can be connected to both of the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion via bolts. By forming the connection adjusting portion via the above, the load from the other object is transmitted from the upper object attachment member to the intermediate connection member and the lower attachment member.
Further, in the connection adjusting portion, the intermediate connecting member is provided with a first intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole formed in the second vertical wall portion, and the third is provided. A second intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole formed in the vertical wall portion is provided in the intermediate connecting member, and the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole are provided. At least one of the above is formed in a long hole in the lateral direction, and at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed in the long hole in the vertical direction. The relative position of the second fixed portion with respect to one fixed portion can be freely changed and adjusted in the lateral direction, and a mounting portion with respect to the roof portion is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member so that the intermediate connecting member is attached to the roof. Since the relative position of the second fixed portion with respect to the first fixed portion can be freely changed and adjusted in the lateral direction while mounted on the portion, the load of another object is different from that of the upper other object mounting member. Not only is it transmitted through the connecting portion with the intermediate connecting member and the connecting portion between the intermediate connecting portion and the lower mounting member, but also the mounting portion of the intermediate connecting member is mounted on the roof portion so that it is dispersed to the roof portion. Is transmitted to the vertical tubular body.
That is, the number of load transmission system paths can be increased to reduce the individual load on the connecting portion and improve the durability.

本発明の第2の特徴構成は、前記前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、他方を縦方向の長い孔に形成し、前記長い孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べ、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、他方を横方向の長い孔に形成し、前記長い孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べて、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の姿勢を相対的に傾斜変更調整自在にして前記連結調整部を構成したところにある。 The second characteristic configuration of the present invention is to form at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole into a long hole in the horizontal direction and a long hole in the vertical direction. A plurality of long holes of at least one of the long holes are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes, and at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed. Is formed into a long hole in the vertical direction and the other is formed into a long hole in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of long holes of at least one of the long holes are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes. The connection adjusting portion is configured by allowing the posture of the second fixing portion to be relatively adjustable with respect to the first fixing portion.

本発明の第2の特徴構成によれば、図17(a)?図17(b)に示すように、載置部の少なくとも一部を屋根部に載置した状態で、第2固定部を第1固定部に対して相対的に傾けて固定でき、他物の固定姿勢を自在に設定調整できる。
しかも、上側他物取付部材と中間連結部材との連結部や中間連結部と下側取付部材との連結部における部材の靱性変形によらずとも、他物を傾斜姿勢で固定でき、固定施工をより簡単にできるようになる。
According to the second characteristic configuration of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 17A to 17B, the second fixing portion is placed in a state where at least a part of the mounting portion is mounted on the roof portion. It can be fixed at an angle relative to the first fixing portion, and the fixing posture of other objects can be freely set and adjusted.
Moreover, other objects can be fixed in an inclined posture without the toughness deformation of the member at the connecting portion between the upper other object mounting member and the intermediate connecting member or the connecting portion between the intermediate connecting portion and the lower mounting member, and the fixing work can be performed. It will be easier to do.

本発明の第3の特徴構成は、前記前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べ、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べたところにある。 The third characteristic configuration of the present invention is to arrange a plurality of long holes of at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes. A plurality of long holes of at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the hole.

本発明の第3の特徴構成によれば、第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べ、前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べたことにより、他物の固定姿勢を自在に調整しても、複数本並べられた長い孔夫々に連結ボルトを挿通させて締付け連結することで、より安定した固定状態を維持できる。 According to the third characteristic configuration of the present invention, a plurality of long holes of at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the hole. By arranging a plurality of long holes of at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the hole, the fixed posture of another object can be freely adjusted. Even if it is adjusted, a more stable fixing state can be maintained by inserting connecting bolts into each of the long holes arranged in a plurality of holes and tightening and connecting them.

設置状態を示す参考例の全体斜視図である。It is the whole perspective view of the reference example which shows the installation state. 参考例の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a reference example. 参考例の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a reference example. 参考例の一部の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a part of a reference example. 参考例の連結調整機構の作用説明図である。It is an operation explanatory drawing of the connection adjustment mechanism of a reference example. 参考例の連結調整機構の作用説明図である。It is an operation explanatory drawing of the connection adjustment mechanism of a reference example. カバー部材の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a cover member. 参考例の設置状態を示す図1のVIII−VIII線縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of line VIII-VIII of FIG. 1 which shows the installation state of the reference example. 参考例の設置状態を示す図1のIX−IX線縦断面図である。It is IX-IX line vertical sectional view of FIG. 1 which shows the installation state of the reference example. 参考例の要部の別実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other embodiment of the main part of the reference example. 別実施形態の全体分解斜視図である。It is an overall exploded perspective view of another embodiment. 本発明の別実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is an overall perspective view of another embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の斜め上からの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view from diagonally above the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態の斜め下からの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view from diagonally below the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態の下側取付部材に対する中間連結部材の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the intermediate connecting member with respect to the lower mounting member of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の設置状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view which shows the installation state of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の要部の正面図で、(a)は第2固定部を傾ける前の状態、(b)は第2固定部を傾けた状態を示す。In the front view of the main part of the embodiment of the present invention, (a) shows a state before the second fixing part is tilted, and (b) shows a state where the second fixing part is tilted. 別実施形態の要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the main part of another embodiment. 別実施形態の要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the main part of another embodiment. 従来例の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of a conventional example.

[参考例]
図1〜図9に示すように、本発明の他物固定具の一実施形態品(以後、単に固定台1という)を使用して、屋上のコンクリート床やベランダ等の建築物(取付下地2の一例)の上に、ソーラーパネルの固定枠や、アンテナ支柱等の他物3の一例としての固定対象部材を固定してある状況を示している。
[Reference example]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, using one embodiment of the other fixture of the present invention (hereinafter, simply referred to as a fixing base 1), a building such as a concrete floor or a veranda on the roof (mounting base 2). An example) shows a situation in which a fixing frame of a solar panel and a member to be fixed as an example of another object 3 such as an antenna support are fixed.

当該実施形態においては、当該固定台1を設置して、他物3を固定台1に固定してコンクリート床2の上に勾配モルタル4を塗り、その上に断熱材5を敷設し、その断熱材5の上の全域に防水シート6が敷設してある状態を示している(図8、図9)。図中の5Aは、板金製の断熱材押さえプレートで、断熱材5と縦筒状本体部15との間に隙間があったり、板状断熱材相互に段差があっても、防水シート6を下地側の上面部から縦筒状本体部15に亘って、安定して貼りやすくしてある。
前記他物3は、固定台1に他物固定ボルト28とナットNとで固定されている。
In the embodiment, the fixed base 1 is installed, the other object 3 is fixed to the fixed base 1, the gradient mortar 4 is applied on the concrete floor 2, the heat insulating material 5 is laid on the slope mortar 4, and the heat insulating material 5 is laid. A state in which the waterproof sheet 6 is laid over the entire area on the material 5 is shown (FIGS. 8 and 9). Reference numeral 5A in the figure is a sheet metal heat insulating material holding plate, and even if there is a gap between the heat insulating material 5 and the vertical tubular main body 15, or there is a step between the plate-shaped heat insulating materials, the waterproof sheet 6 is used. From the upper surface portion on the base side to the vertical tubular main body portion 15, it is stable and easy to attach.
The other object 3 is fixed to the fixing base 1 with the other object fixing bolt 28 and the nut N.

前記固定台1は、板金で構成してある。
つまり、アンカーボルト7によって取付け下地に固定する第1固定部8を備えた下地側支持部材9と、上側の固定対象である他物3を固定自在な第2固定部10を備えた上側支持部材11とを設け、下地側支持部材9の上端部と、上側支持部材11の下端部とに、相互にボルト13を介して連結自在な連結部12を設けてある。
The fixing base 1 is made of sheet metal.
That is, the upper support member 9 having the first fixing portion 8 fixed to the mounting base by the anchor bolts 7 and the second fixing portion 10 capable of fixing the other object 3 to be fixed on the upper side. 11 is provided, and a connecting portion 12 that can be connected to each other via bolts 13 is provided at the upper end portion of the base side support member 9 and the lower end portion of the upper support member 11.

前記下地側支持部材9に、第1固定部8を備える接地部14と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部15とを設け、縦筒状本体部15の上部の第1縦壁部15Aに第1ボルト挿通孔16を備えて上側支持部材11に対する連結部12を形成し、上側支持部材11に、縦筒状本体部15の上端部全体を覆う屋根部17設け、屋根部17よりも下側で縦筒状本体部15に沿って下方に延設する連結用上下板部18に、上下方向に沿った長孔状の第2ボルト挿通孔19を備えて下地側支持部材9に対する連結部12を形成し、連結用上下板部18に第2固定部10に固定する他物3の荷重を上下方向に軸力伝達する第2縦壁部20を、屋根部17の上方に延設させてある(図2、図3)。
尚、縦筒状本体部15の第1縦壁部15A及び連結用上下板部18には、図2、図3、図8に示すように、上側支持部材11を下地側支持部材9に重ねて連結するときに、外部と縦筒状本体部15の内部とを連通する換気孔16Aを設けてあり、下地2の水分を大気中に放出できるように構成してある。
The base side support member 9 is provided with a ground contact portion 14 provided with a first fixing portion 8 and a vertical tubular main body portion 15 along the vertical direction, and a first vertical wall portion 15A above the vertical tubular main body portion 15. A first bolt insertion hole 16 is provided in the upper support member 11 to form a connecting portion 12 to the upper support member 11, and the upper support member 11 is provided with a roof portion 17 covering the entire upper end portion of the vertical tubular main body portion 15 and more than the roof portion 17. The connecting upper and lower plate portions 18 extending downward along the vertical tubular main body portion 15 on the lower side are provided with elongated hole-shaped second bolt insertion holes 19 along the vertical direction to connect to the base side support member 9. The second vertical wall portion 20 that forms the portion 12 and transmits the load of the other object 3 fixed to the second fixing portion 10 to the upper and lower plate portions 18 for connection in the vertical direction is extended above the roof portion 17. (Figs. 2 and 3).
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 8, the upper support member 11 is overlapped with the base side support member 9 on the first vertical wall portion 15A and the connecting upper and lower plate portions 18 of the vertical tubular main body portion 15. A ventilation hole 16A that communicates the outside with the inside of the vertical tubular main body 15 is provided so that the moisture of the base 2 can be released into the atmosphere.

前記上側支持部材11を、屋根部17及び連結用上下板部18及び第2縦壁部20を備えた下側部材21と、第2固定部10を備え且つ第2縦壁部20に連結自在な第3縦壁部22を備えた上側部材23とに分割構成し、第2縦壁部20と第3縦壁部22との間に、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対位置を上下または横方向の少なくとも一方に固定位置変更調整自在な連結調整機構24を設けてある。 The upper support member 11 can be freely connected to the lower member 21 having a roof portion 17, a connecting upper and lower plate portion 18 and a second vertical wall portion 20, a second fixing portion 10, and a second vertical wall portion 20. It is divided into an upper member 23 provided with a third vertical wall portion 22, and the second fixed portion 10 is relative to the first fixed portion 8 between the second vertical wall portion 20 and the third vertical wall portion 22. A connection adjustment mechanism 24 that can change and adjust the fixed position is provided at least one of the positions in the vertical direction or the lateral direction.

前記下側部材21と上側部材23との間に、双方に対してボルト27を介して連結自在な有底の4角箱型の中間連結部材25を介在し、第2縦壁部20に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔26に挿通するボルト27を介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔37を、中間連結部材25に設け、第3縦壁部22に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔38に挿通するボルト39を介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を、中間連結部材25に設け、第3ボルト挿通孔26及び第1中間ボルト挿通孔37の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長孔に形成し(本実施形態では、第2縦壁部20の第3ボルト挿通孔26を横長孔に形成し、第1中間ボルト挿通孔37を角孔に形成)、第4ボルト挿通孔38及び第2中間ボルト挿通孔40の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長孔に形成して上下高さ調整自在にして(本実施形態では、上側部材23の第3縦壁部22に設ける第4ボルト挿通孔38を縦長孔に形成し、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を角孔に形成)(図6)、中間連結部材25の下端部に形成した底部を屋根部17に対する載置部41に形成し、中間連結部材25を屋根部17の上に載置した状態で、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に連結調整機構24を構成してある(図5)。 A bottomed square box-shaped intermediate connecting member 25 that can be connected to both of the lower member 21 and the upper member 23 via a bolt 27 is interposed and formed on the second vertical wall portion 20. A first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 that can be connected via a bolt 27 that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole 26 is provided in the intermediate connecting member 25, and is formed in the third vertical wall portion 22 in the fourth bolt insertion hole 38. A second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 that can be connected via the insertion bolt 39 is provided in the intermediate connecting member 25, and at least one of the third bolt insertion hole 26 and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is provided in the lateral direction. Formed in a long hole (in this embodiment, the third bolt insertion hole 26 of the second vertical wall portion 20 is formed in a horizontally long hole, and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is formed in a square hole), and the fourth bolt insertion hole is formed. At least one of 38 and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is formed into a long hole in the vertical direction so that the vertical height can be adjusted (in this embodiment, it is provided on the third vertical wall portion 22 of the upper member 23). The fourth bolt insertion hole 38 is formed in a vertically long hole, and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is formed in a square hole) (FIG. 6), and the bottom portion formed at the lower end of the intermediate connecting member 25 is placed on the roof portion 17. With the intermediate connecting member 25 formed on the 41 and placed on the roof portion 17, the relative position of the second fixing portion 10 with respect to the first fixing portion 8 can be changed and adjusted in the lateral direction. Is configured (Fig. 5).

図2、図3、図4に示すように、中間連結部材25の載置部41における底面Cと第1面Aとの間の角部には、スリットDが形成され、一対の第2縦壁部20の内側の第2面B間に、中間連結部材25の第1面Aが対面するように配置して、双方をボルト27で締付け連結する場合に、スリットDの存在により第1面Aが撓み変形しやすくなり、第1面Aと第2面Bとの間の隙間がなくなって滑らないように密着させられる。
従って、ボルト27の締め付け連結により、中間連結部材25と下側部材21とは確実に連結でき、他物の荷重が下側部材に伝達される。
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, slits D are formed at the corners between the bottom surface C and the first surface A in the mounting portion 41 of the intermediate connecting member 25, and a pair of second vertical columns are formed. When the first surface A of the intermediate connecting member 25 is arranged so as to face the second surface B inside the wall portion 20 and both are tightened and connected by the bolt 27, the first surface due to the presence of the slit D A is easily bent and deformed, and the gap between the first surface A and the second surface B disappears so that the surface A is brought into close contact with the surface so as not to slip.
Therefore, by tightening and connecting the bolts 27, the intermediate connecting member 25 and the lower member 21 can be reliably connected, and the load of another object is transmitted to the lower member.

尚、図3、図10に示すように、第2ボルト挿通孔19と第4ボルト挿通孔38は、ボルト径よりも少し横幅の大きい上下長孔に形成してあるために、上側部材23の高さ調整が可能であると共に、お互いに平面視で90°の位置が異なる面に設けられているために、上側部材23を平面視で90°異なるXY方向へ傾けることにより、固定台1が傾いている場合でも第2固定部10を水平に保つことができるように構成してある。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 10, since the second bolt insertion hole 19 and the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 are formed in a vertically elongated hole having a width slightly larger than the bolt diameter, the upper member 23. Since the height can be adjusted and the positions of 90 ° are different from each other in the plan view, the fixing base 1 can be set by tilting the upper member 23 in the XY directions which are 90 ° different in the plan view. It is configured so that the second fixing portion 10 can be kept horizontal even when it is tilted.

前記連結部12を側方から覆う板金性のカバー部材42を、ビス43によって屋根部17に着脱自在に設けてある(図7)。 A sheet metal cover member 42 that covers the connecting portion 12 from the side is detachably provided on the roof portion 17 by a screw 43 (FIG. 7).

図1、図2、図5〜図9に示すように、上側部材23における第2固定部10は、他物3を固定する他物固定ボルト28の軸部を挿通させる軸部挿通部29をアリ溝状に形成して、そのアリ溝状軸部挿通部29の長手方向に第2固定部10と他物3とを相対的に連結固定位置変更自在に構成するのに、軸部挿通部29の内周面に凹凸部30を形成し、その凹凸部30に係合可能な係合凹凸部31を、他物固定ボルト28に対する座金32に設け、他物固定ボルト28に対してナットNを螺合させるに伴って係合凹凸部31が凹凸部30に係合して第2固定部10と他物3とが相対的に連結固定位置変更不能になるように構成してある。
前記凹凸部30のピッチを、係合凹凸部31のピッチの2倍に形成して、係合凹凸部31を凹凸部30のピッチに対してその1/2ずつ相対位置調整可能にしてある。
尚、本実施形態では、座金32と他物固定ボルト28とを別部材に設け、座金32の下面側に、他物固定ボルト28の6角頭部を内嵌させて回り止め可能に構成してある嵌合凹部33を設け、他物固定ボルト28に対する座金32の挿通孔34は、横断面を楕円形に形成して他物固定ボルト28と座金32とが少し相対移動を許容して、組み付け誤差を吸収できるように構成してある。
このように構成することにより、上側支持部材11に対して他物3を確実に位置固定できる。
また、座金32及び他物固定ボルト28は、軸部挿通部29の横端部の開口35からアリ溝状の軸部挿通部29内に嵌入可能にしてある。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5 and 9, the second fixing portion 10 in the upper member 23 has a shaft portion insertion portion 29 through which the shaft portion of the other object fixing bolt 28 for fixing the other object 3 is inserted. The shaft portion insertion portion is formed in the shape of a dovetail groove, and the second fixing portion 10 and the other object 3 are relatively connected and fixed in the longitudinal direction of the dovetail groove-shaped shaft portion insertion portion 29 so as to be freely changeable. An uneven portion 30 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the 29, and an engaging uneven portion 31 that can be engaged with the uneven portion 30 is provided on the washer 32 with respect to the other object fixing bolt 28, and the nut N is provided with respect to the other object fixing bolt 28. The engaging uneven portion 31 engages with the concave-convex portion 30 as the screw is screwed, so that the second fixing portion 10 and the other object 3 cannot be relatively connected and fixed in a fixed position.
The pitch of the uneven portion 30 is formed to be twice the pitch of the engaging uneven portion 31, so that the engaging uneven portion 31 can be adjusted in a relative position by 1/2 of the pitch of the uneven portion 30.
In this embodiment, the washer 32 and the other object fixing bolt 28 are provided as separate members, and the hexagonal head of the other object fixing bolt 28 is internally fitted on the lower surface side of the washer 32 to prevent rotation. The fitting recess 33 is provided, and the insertion hole 34 of the washer 32 with respect to the other object fixing bolt 28 has an elliptical cross section to allow the other object fixing bolt 28 and the washer 32 to move slightly relative to each other. It is configured to absorb assembly errors.
With this configuration, the other object 3 can be reliably positioned and fixed to the upper support member 11.
Further, the washer 32 and the other object fixing bolt 28 can be fitted into the dovetail groove-shaped shaft portion insertion portion 29 from the opening 35 at the lateral end portion of the shaft portion insertion portion 29.

〔参考例の別実施形態〕
以下に他の実施の形態を説明する。
[Another Embodiment of Reference Example]
Other embodiments will be described below.

〈1〉 前記縦筒状本体部15の上端部は、通常は解放状態であり、その上が屋根部17で覆われて雨水が入らないようにしてあるが、予め縦筒状本体部15の上端部が蓋等の閉塞部材により閉塞してあって、その上に屋根部17を取り付ける構造であっても良い。
〈2〉 連結用上下板部18と第2縦壁部20との関係は、上からの荷重が軸力伝達される構造であればよく、例えば、図10に示すように、第2縦壁部20と連結用上下板部18との夫々の面が上下に交差する構造であっても良く、つまり、平面視で少なくともそれらの一部でも重なる位置にあればよく、屋根部の有害な変形を伴わない概ね重なる位置にあればよい。
〈3〉 下地側支持部材9と、それにボルト13で連結する下側部材21は、図11に示すように、四角筒状の縦筒状本体部15の各第1縦壁部15Aに1個の第1ボルト挿通孔16を設けると共に、第1ボルト挿通孔16に対応する第2ボルト挿通孔19を、四角筒状の連結用上下板部18の各側面に1個ずつ設けるものであっても良く、第1ボルト挿通孔16と第2ボルト挿通孔19の少なくともいずれか一方を上下方向の長孔にしてあれば、屋根部17の高さ調整と勾配調整が可能になる(図11では、第2ボルト挿通孔19を上下方向の長孔に形成してある)。また、これらの第1ボルト挿通孔16と第2ボルト挿通孔19を側方から覆うカバー部材42(図示省略)も、図7〜図9と同様に設ける。
<1> The upper end of the vertical tubular main body 15 is normally in an open state, and the roof portion 17 covers the upper end of the vertical tubular main body 15 to prevent rainwater from entering. The upper end portion may be closed by a closing member such as a lid, and the roof portion 17 may be mounted on the upper end portion.
<2> The relationship between the upper and lower plate portions 18 for connection and the second vertical wall portion 20 may be any structure as long as the load from above is transmitted to the axial force. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the second vertical wall The structure may be such that the surfaces of the portion 20 and the upper and lower plate portions 18 for connection intersect vertically, that is, at least a part of them may overlap in a plan view, and harmful deformation of the roof portion may occur. It suffices if it is in a position where it almost overlaps without.
<3> As shown in FIG. 11, one base side support member 9 and one lower member 21 connected to the base side support member 9 by bolts 13 are provided for each first vertical wall portion 15A of the square tubular vertical tubular main body portion 15. The first bolt insertion hole 16 is provided, and the second bolt insertion hole 19 corresponding to the first bolt insertion hole 16 is provided on each side surface of the square tubular connecting upper and lower plate portions 18. Also, if at least one of the first bolt insertion hole 16 and the second bolt insertion hole 19 is a long hole in the vertical direction, the height and the slope of the roof portion 17 can be adjusted (in FIG. 11). , The second bolt insertion hole 19 is formed in a long hole in the vertical direction). Further, a cover member 42 (not shown) that covers the first bolt insertion hole 16 and the second bolt insertion hole 19 from the side is also provided in the same manner as in FIGS. 7 to 9.

[本発明の実施形態]
図12〜図16に示すように、取付下地への第1固定部8を備えた下側取付部材50と、上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部10を備えた上側他物取付部材51とを設け、下側取付部材50の上端部と、上側他物取付部材51の下端部との間に、互いに連結自在な連結調整部53を設けてある。
下側取付部材50には、第1固定部8を備える接地部14と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部15とを設け、縦筒状本体部15の上部全体を覆う屋根部17を一体に設け、下側取付部材50の上端部で屋根部17よりも上方に延設する第2縦壁部20を設け、上側他物取付部材51の下端部に第3縦壁部22を設け、第2縦壁部20と第3縦壁部22とを、平面視で互いに交差する面上になるように配設し、連結調整部53を構成するのに、第2縦壁部20と第3縦壁部22との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材25を介在し、第2縦壁部20に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔26に挿通するボルト27を介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔37を、中間連結部材25に設け、第3縦壁部22に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔38に挿通するボルト39を介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を、中間連結部材25に設け、第3ボルト挿通孔26及び第1中間ボルト挿通孔37の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成し、第4ボルト挿通孔38及び第2中間ボルト挿通孔40の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成し、中間連結部材25の下端部に屋根部17に対する載置部41を設けて、中間連結部材25を屋根部17の上に載置した状態で、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に構成してある。
尚、この場合、図14に示すように、第4ボルト挿通孔38を縦に長い孔にすれば、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40は、ボルト39よりも少し大きい径の孔か、もしくは、横に長い孔に形成するほうが良い。
[Embodiment of the present invention]
As shown in FIGS. 12 to 16, a lower mounting member 50 having a first fixing portion 8 to a mounting base and a second fixing portion 10 capable of fixing another object to be fixed on the upper side are provided. An upper other object mounting member 51 is provided, and a connection adjusting portion 53 that can be connected to each other is provided between the upper end portion of the lower mounting member 50 and the lower end portion of the upper other object mounting member 51.
The lower mounting member 50 is provided with a ground contact portion 14 having a first fixing portion 8 and a vertical tubular main body portion 15 along the vertical direction, and a roof portion 17 covering the entire upper portion of the vertical tubular main body portion 15 is provided. A second vertical wall portion 20 is provided integrally and extends above the roof portion 17 at the upper end portion of the lower mounting member 50, and a third vertical wall portion 22 is provided at the lower end portion of the upper other object mounting member 51. , The second vertical wall portion 20 and the third vertical wall portion 22 are arranged so as to be on planes intersecting each other in a plan view, and the second vertical wall portion 20 and the second vertical wall portion 20 are used to form the connection adjusting portion 53. An intermediate connecting member 25 that can be connected to both sides via a bolt is interposed between the third vertical wall portion 22 and the bolt 27 that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole 26 formed in the second vertical wall portion 20. A first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 that can be connected to the intermediate connecting member 25 is provided in the intermediate connecting member 25, and a second intermediate bolt that can be connected via a bolt 39 that is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 formed in the third vertical wall portion 22. An intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is provided in the intermediate connecting member 25, and at least one of the third bolt insertion hole 26 and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is formed in a long hole in the horizontal direction, and the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 is formed. At least one of the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is formed in a long hole in the vertical direction, a mounting portion 41 for the roof portion 17 is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member 25, and the intermediate connecting member 25 is roofed. The position of the second fixed portion 10 relative to the first fixed portion 8 is adjustable so that the fixed position can be changed in the horizontal direction while the second fixed portion 10 is placed on the portion 17.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 14, if the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 is made a vertically long hole, the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 has a diameter slightly larger than that of the bolt 39, or is horizontal. It is better to form a long hole.

詳しくは、第3ボルト挿通孔26を横方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、第1中間ボルト挿通孔37を縦方向の長い孔に形成し、第4ボルト挿通孔38を縦方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を横方向に長い孔またはボルト39の径より大きめの孔に形成して、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の姿勢を相対的に傾斜変更調整自在な連結調整部53に構成してある。 Specifically, the third bolt insertion hole 26 is formed as a long hole in the horizontal direction, the first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is formed as a long hole in the vertical direction, and the fourth bolt insertion hole 38 is formed as a long hole in the vertical direction. At the same time, the second intermediate bolt insertion hole 40 is formed in a hole that is long in the lateral direction or a hole that is larger than the diameter of the bolt 39, and the posture of the second fixing portion 10 with respect to the first fixing portion 8 is relatively inclined. It is configured in an adjustable connection adjustment unit 53.

また、図17、図18に示すように、横に長い孔から成る第3ボルト挿通孔26に対して第1ボルト挿通孔37を、左右に2列設けて夫々にボルト27を挿通してあり、第4ボルト挿通孔38を左右に2列並設すると共に、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40を左右に2個並設して、夫々にボルト39を挿通させて、第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対姿勢を、上から荷重がかかった状態で傾斜変更調整自在にしても、確実にその姿勢を固定できるようにしてある。
尚、第2中間ボルト挿通孔40は、2個並設したが、1本の横に長い孔に形成してあっても良い。
また、第3ボルト挿通孔26は、1本の横に長い孔を図示したが、夫々が横に長い2本の長い孔を、横に並べてあっても良い。前述の各孔の長さは、設定自由である。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the first bolt insertion holes 37 are provided in two rows on the left and right with respect to the third bolt insertion hole 26 composed of horizontally long holes, and the bolts 27 are inserted into each. , The fourth bolt insertion holes 38 are arranged side by side in two rows on the left and right, and the second intermediate bolt insertion holes 40 are arranged side by side on the left and right, and the bolts 39 are inserted into each of the second intermediate bolt insertion holes 40. 2 Even if the relative posture of the fixing portion 10 can be adjusted to change the inclination while a load is applied from above, the posture can be reliably fixed.
Although two second intermediate bolt insertion holes 40 are arranged side by side, one may be formed in a horizontally long hole.
Further, although the third bolt insertion hole 26 is shown as one horizontally long hole, two horizontally long holes may be arranged side by side. The length of each of the above-mentioned holes can be set freely.

前記第2縦壁部20は、断面四角形の縦筒状本体部15の径方向に互いに対向する側壁から上方に一体に延設したもので、その第2縦壁部20を屋根部17に形成したスリット54に挿通させて、溶接により屋根部17と縦筒状本体部15、及び、第2縦壁部20を一体に形成してある。
図中52は、ボルトに対する挿通孔を2個形成した共通座金で、また、42は、第1実施形態と同様のカバー部材で、ビス43により屋根部17に取り付け可能に構成してある。
The second vertical wall portion 20 is integrally extended upward from the side walls facing each other in the radial direction of the vertical tubular main body portion 15 having a quadrangular cross section, and the second vertical wall portion 20 is formed on the roof portion 17. The roof portion 17, the vertical tubular main body portion 15, and the second vertical wall portion 20 are integrally formed by being inserted through the slit 54.
In the figure, 52 is a common washer in which two insertion holes for bolts are formed, and 42 is a cover member similar to that of the first embodiment, and is configured to be attached to the roof portion 17 by a screw 43.

〔別実施形態〕
1、 第1固定部8に対する第2固定部10の相対姿勢は、上から荷重がかかった状態で傾斜変更調整自在調整しても、その姿勢を固定できるように構成してあればよく、図18に示すように、1個の縦に長い第1中間ボルト挿通孔37に対して、1個の横に長い第3ボルト挿通孔26を形成してあったり、図19に示すように、1個の縦に長い第1中間ボルト挿通孔37に対して、上下2個の並設した横に長い第3ボルト挿通孔26を形成して、2本のボルト27を第1中間ボルト挿通孔37に挿通させてあっても良い。尚、それらの長い挿通孔26、37の長さは、夫々設定自由である。
2、 図示しないが、2個の縦に長い第1中間ボルト挿通孔37に対して、2個の横に長い第3ボルト挿通孔26を形成してあっても良い。尚、それらの長い挿通孔26、37の長さは、夫々設定自由である。
[Another Embodiment]
1. The relative posture of the second fixing portion 10 with respect to the first fixing portion 8 may be configured so that the posture can be fixed even if the inclination can be changed and adjusted while a load is applied from above. As shown in FIG. 18, one vertically long first intermediate bolt insertion hole 37 is formed with one horizontally long third bolt insertion hole 26, or as shown in FIG. 19, 1 With respect to the vertically long first intermediate bolt insertion holes 37, two vertically long third bolt insertion holes 26 are formed side by side, and the two bolts 27 are inserted into the first intermediate bolt insertion holes 37. It may be inserted into. The lengths of the long insertion holes 26 and 37 can be freely set.
2. Although not shown, two horizontally long third bolt insertion holes 26 may be formed with respect to the two vertically long first intermediate bolt insertion holes 37. The lengths of the long insertion holes 26 and 37 can be freely set.

8 第1固定部
9 下地側支持部材
10 第2固定部
11 上側支持部材
12 連結部
14 接地部
16 第1ボルト挿通孔
17 屋根部
18 連結用上下板部
19 第2ボルト挿通孔
20 第2縦壁部
21 下側部材
22 第3縦壁部
23 上側部材
24 連結調整機構
25 中間連結部材
26 第3ボルト挿通孔
37 第1中間ボルト挿通孔
38 第4ボルト挿通孔
40 第2中間ボルト挿通孔
41 載置部
42 カバー部材
50 下側取付部材
51 上側他物取付部材
53 連結調整部
8 1st fixing part 9 Base side support member 10 2nd fixing part 11 Upper support member 12 Connecting part 14 Grounding part 16 1st bolt insertion hole 17 Roof part 18 Upper and lower plate part for connection 19 2nd bolt insertion hole 20 2nd vertical Wall 21 Lower member 22 Third vertical wall 23 Upper member 24 Connection adjustment mechanism 25 Intermediate connection member 26 Third bolt insertion hole 37 First intermediate bolt insertion hole 38 Fourth bolt insertion hole 40 Second intermediate bolt insertion hole 41 Mounting part 42 Cover member 50 Lower mounting member 51 Upper other object mounting member 53 Connection adjustment part

Claims (8)

取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材と、
上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側支持部材とを設け、
前記下地側支持部材の上端部と、前記上側支持部材の下端部とに、相互にボルトを介して連結自在な連結部を設けてある他物固定具であって、
前記下地側支持部材に、第1固定部を備える接地部と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部とを設け、
前記縦筒状本体部の上部の第1縦壁部に第1ボルト挿通孔を備えて前記上側支持部材に対する前記連結部を形成し、
前記上側支持部材に、前記縦筒状本体部の上端部全体を覆う屋根部を設け、
前記屋根部よりも下側で前記縦筒状本体部に沿って下方に延設する連結用上下板部に第2ボルト挿通孔を備えて前記下地側支持部材に対する前記連結部を形成し、
前記第2固定部に固定する他物の荷重を、下方の前記連結用上下板部に軸力伝達する第2縦壁部を、前記屋根部の上方に延設させてある他物固定具。
A base side support member provided with a first fixing part to the mounting base,
An upper support member provided with a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object which is an upper fixing object is provided.
An object fixing tool in which an upper end portion of the base side support member and a lower end portion of the upper support member are provided with connecting portions that can be connected to each other via bolts.
The base side support member is provided with a ground contact portion having a first fixing portion and a vertical tubular main body portion along the vertical direction.
A first bolt insertion hole is provided in the first vertical wall portion above the vertical tubular main body portion to form the connecting portion to the upper support member.
The upper support member is provided with a roof portion that covers the entire upper end portion of the vertical tubular main body portion.
A second bolt insertion hole is provided in a connecting upper and lower plate portion extending downward along the vertical tubular main body portion below the roof portion to form the connecting portion with respect to the base side support member.
An other object fixing tool having a second vertical wall portion extending above the roof portion to transmit an axial force to the lower connecting upper and lower plate portions to transfer a load of another object to be fixed to the second fixing portion.
前記連結用上下板部と前記第2縦壁部とは、平面視で重なる位置に配設してある請求項1に記載の他物固定具。 The other fixing tool according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower plate portions for connection and the second vertical wall portion are arranged at overlapping positions in a plan view. 前記上側支持部材を、
前記屋根部及び前記連結用上下板部及び前記第2縦壁部を備えた下側部材と、
前記第2固定部を備え且つ前記第2縦壁部に連結自在な第3縦壁部を備えた上側部材とに分割構成し、
前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部との間に、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を上下または横方向の少なくとも一方に固定位置変更調整自在な連結調整機構を設けてある請求項1または2に記載の他物固定具。
The upper support member
A lower member provided with the roof portion, the upper and lower plate portions for connection, and the second vertical wall portion, and
It is divided into an upper member having the second fixing portion and a third vertical wall portion that can be connected to the second vertical wall portion.
A connection adjustment mechanism that allows the relative position of the second fixed portion with respect to the first fixed portion to be fixed in at least one of the vertical and horizontal directions between the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion. The other fixture according to claim 1 or 2 provided with the above.
前記下側部材と前記上側部材との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材を介在し、
前記第2縦壁部に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、
前記第3縦壁部に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、
前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成し、
前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成し、
前記中間連結部材の下端部に前記屋根部に対する載置部を設けて、前記中間連結部材を前記屋根部の上に載置した状態で、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に前記連結調整機構を構成してある請求項3に記載の他物固定具。
An intermediate connecting member that can be connected to both of the lower member and the upper member via bolts is interposed.
The intermediate connecting member is provided with a first intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole formed in the second vertical wall portion.
The intermediate connecting member is provided with a second intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole formed in the third vertical wall portion.
At least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed into a long hole in the lateral direction.
At least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed into a long hole in the vertical direction.
A mounting portion for the roof portion is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member, and the position of the second fixing portion relative to the first fixing portion in a state where the intermediate connecting member is mounted on the roof portion. The other fixture according to claim 3, wherein the connection adjustment mechanism is configured so as to be able to change and adjust the fixed position in the lateral direction.
前記連結部を側方から覆うカバー部材を、前記屋根部に着脱自在に設けてある請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の他物固定具。 The other fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a cover member that covers the connecting portion from the side is detachably provided on the roof portion. 取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下側取付部材と、
上側の固定対象物である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた上側他物取付部材とを設け、
前記下側取付部材の上端部と、前記上側他物取付部材の下端部との間に、互いに連結自在な連結調整部を設けてある他物固定具であって、
前記下側取付部材に、第1固定部を備える接地部と、上下方向に沿った縦筒状本体部とを設け、前記縦筒状本体部の上部全体を覆う屋根部を設け、
前記下側取付部材の上端部で前記屋根部よりも上方に延設する第2縦壁部を設け、
前記上側他物取付部材の下端部に第3縦壁部を設け、
前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部とを、平面視で互いに交差する面上になるように配設し、
前記連結調整部を構成するのに、前記第2縦壁部と前記第3縦壁部との間に、双方に対してボルトを介して連結自在な中間連結部材を介在し、
前記第2縦壁部に形成する第3ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第1中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、
前記第3縦壁部に形成する第4ボルト挿通孔に挿通するボルトを介して連結自在な第2中間ボルト挿通孔を、前記中間連結部材に設け、
前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成し、
前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成し、
前記中間連結部材の下端部に前記屋根部に対する載置部を設けて、前記中間連結部材を前記屋根部の上に載置した状態で、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の相対位置を横方向に固定位置変更調整自在に構成してある他物固定具。
A lower mounting member with a first fixing part to the mounting base,
An upper object mounting member provided with a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object which is an upper object to be fixed is provided.
An object fixture in which a connection adjusting portion that can be connected to each other is provided between the upper end portion of the lower mounting member and the lower end portion of the upper object mounting member.
The lower mounting member is provided with a grounding portion provided with a first fixing portion, a vertical tubular main body portion along the vertical direction, and a roof portion covering the entire upper portion of the vertical tubular main body portion.
A second vertical wall portion extending above the roof portion is provided at the upper end portion of the lower mounting member.
A third vertical wall portion is provided at the lower end portion of the upper other object mounting member.
The second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion are arranged so as to be on planes that intersect each other in a plan view.
An intermediate connecting member that can be connected to both of the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion via a bolt is interposed between the second vertical wall portion and the third vertical wall portion to form the connection adjusting portion.
The intermediate connecting member is provided with a first intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole formed in the second vertical wall portion.
The intermediate connecting member is provided with a second intermediate bolt insertion hole that can be connected via a bolt that is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole formed in the third vertical wall portion.
At least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed into a long hole in the lateral direction.
At least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed into a long hole in the vertical direction.
A mounting portion for the roof portion is provided at the lower end portion of the intermediate connecting member, and the position of the second fixing portion relative to the first fixing portion in a state where the intermediate connecting member is mounted on the roof portion. The fixed position can be changed in the horizontal direction.
前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、横方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、他方を縦方向の長い孔に形成し、前記長い孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べ、
前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の少なくともいずれか一方を、縦方向の長い孔に形成すると共に、他方を横方向の長い孔に形成し、
前記長い孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べて、前記第1固定部に対する前記第2固定部の姿勢を相対的に傾斜変更調整自在にして前記連結調整部を構成してある請求項6に記載の他物固定具。
At least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed in a long hole in the horizontal direction, and the other is formed in a long hole in the vertical direction, and at least one of the long holes is formed. A plurality of long holes are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes.
At least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole is formed into a long hole in the vertical direction, and the other is formed into a long hole in the horizontal direction.
A plurality of long holes of at least one of the long holes are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the holes, so that the posture of the second fixing portion with respect to the first fixing portion can be relatively tilted and adjusted. The other-object fixing tool according to claim 6, which constitutes the connection adjusting unit.
前記前記第3ボルト挿通孔及び前記第1中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べ、
前記第4ボルト挿通孔及び前記第2中間ボルト挿通孔の内少なくともいずれか一方の長い孔を、その孔の長手方向と交差する方向に複数本並べてある請求項7に記載の他物固定具。
A plurality of long holes of at least one of the third bolt insertion hole and the first intermediate bolt insertion hole are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the hole.
The other fixture according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of long holes of at least one of the fourth bolt insertion hole and the second intermediate bolt insertion hole are arranged in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the hole.
JP2020149083A 2015-07-01 2020-09-04 Separate object fixture Pending JP2020197120A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05263506A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-10-12 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Fixing device for object on roof or floor
JPH05263505A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-10-12 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Fixing device for object on roof or floor
US20090026338A1 (en) * 2005-08-16 2009-01-29 Bruce Ryan W Structural mounting for equipment on a rooftop
JP2012007339A (en) * 2010-06-23 2012-01-12 Beltec:Kk Fixture of other object
JP2012087580A (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-05-10 Beltec:Kk Other object fixture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05263506A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-10-12 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Fixing device for object on roof or floor
JPH05263505A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-10-12 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Fixing device for object on roof or floor
US20090026338A1 (en) * 2005-08-16 2009-01-29 Bruce Ryan W Structural mounting for equipment on a rooftop
JP2012007339A (en) * 2010-06-23 2012-01-12 Beltec:Kk Fixture of other object
JP2012087580A (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-05-10 Beltec:Kk Other object fixture

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