JP2020190038A - Upper garment - Google Patents

Upper garment Download PDF

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JP2020190038A
JP2020190038A JP2019093973A JP2019093973A JP2020190038A JP 2020190038 A JP2020190038 A JP 2020190038A JP 2019093973 A JP2019093973 A JP 2019093973A JP 2019093973 A JP2019093973 A JP 2019093973A JP 2020190038 A JP2020190038 A JP 2020190038A
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sleeve
curved
line
sleeves
ridge
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JP6748863B1 (en
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初生 西村
Hatsuo Nishimura
初生 西村
由起子 西浦
Yukiko Nishiura
由起子 西浦
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Flap Doodle KK
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Flap Doodle KK
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Abstract

To provide an upper garment capable of achieving high motor functionality as well as excellent quality of appearance and design, without adding an allowance to an armhole part of a front body part and a back body part.SOLUTION: An upper garment 1 comprises a front body part 2, and a back body part 3, and a sleeve part 21. A sleeve cap 25 of the sleeve part 21 comprises: a first curved part 26 that curves and descends from a shoulder point SP corresponding to a shoulder tip; and second and third curved parts 27 and 28 that curve and ascend from a predetermined inflection part IP of the first curved part and extend to an armhole bottom 11 of an armhole part (armhole) 7 of the front body part 2 and the back body part 3. In the second and third curved parts 27 and 28, portions (armhole ends) 29a and 29b corresponding to the armhole bottom 11 are disposed in a position equal to or lower than the position of the shoulder point SP.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、運動性に優れ、しかもデザイン性が高く、ビジネスシャツ、カジュアルシャツ、パジャマなどとして有用な上衣に関する。 The present invention relates to a top that has excellent mobility and design, and is useful as a business shirt, casual shirt, pajamas, and the like.

スポーツウェアなどの上衣には、装飾性又はデザイン性とともに運動機能性が求められる。実開昭60−71621号公報(特許文献1)には、袖身頃の袖付縫目線の曲率半径を、S字状の形態で、肩上側で前後身頃の袖付縫目線よりも小さくし、脇下側で前後身頃の袖付縫目線よりも大きくして、袖身頃と前後身頃とを縫製した上衣が記載されている。しかし、この上衣では、脇下と肩上とに放射状皺襞が生じ、デザイン性及び外観品質を損なう虞がある。 Tops such as sportswear are required to have athletic functionality as well as decorativeness or design. According to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-71621 (Patent Document 1), the radius of curvature of the sleeved seam line of the sleeve body is made smaller than the sleeved seam line of the front and back body on the upper shoulder in an S-shaped form, and the armpits. The upper garment is described in which the sleeve body and the front and back body are sewn on the side, which is larger than the sleeved seam line of the front and back body. However, in this upper garment, radial wrinkles are formed on the armpits and on the shoulders, which may impair the design and appearance quality.

WO2009/125487号公報(特許文献2)には、袖部(前袖部及び後袖部)を身頃(前身頃及び後身頃)に縫合する基準位置部分が、肩先に対応するショルダーポイントよりも身頃側に向かって突出し、袖部の前後縫着部と身頃の縫着端部との境界点よりも身頃側に向かって突出した上衣が記載されている。この文献には、袖部のショルダーポイントから対称形状に前後縫着部が湾曲し、この前後縫着部の頂部がショルダーポイントよりも突出していることも記載されている。この上衣は、身頃が袖に引っ張られることなく、上腕を上下方向及び前後方向に動かすことができる。しかし、この上衣では、運動量を大きくしており、肩部に膨らみ部又は皺部が生じやすい。さらに、袖が前身頃の肩線よりも上側に位置するため、装飾性及びデザイン性が損なわれる。さらには、前後縫着部の頂部がショルダーポイントよりも突出しているため、生地に無駄が生じ易く、経済的でない。 In WO2009 / 125487 (Patent Document 2), the reference position for suturing the sleeves (front sleeves and back sleeves) to the body (front body and back body) is the body rather than the shoulder point corresponding to the shoulder tip. The upper garment that protrudes toward the side and protrudes toward the body side from the boundary point between the front and rear sewn portions of the sleeve portion and the sewn end portion of the body is described. This document also describes that the front and rear sewn portions are curved symmetrically from the shoulder points of the sleeves, and the top of the front and rear sewn portions protrudes from the shoulder points. This top allows the upper arm to move up and down and back and forth without the body being pulled by the sleeves. However, in this top, the amount of exercise is large, and bulges or wrinkles are likely to occur on the shoulders. Further, since the sleeves are located above the shoulder line of the front body, the decorativeness and design are impaired. Further, since the top of the front and rear sewn portions protrudes from the shoulder point, the fabric is easily wasted, which is not economical.

特開平9−95809号公報(特許文献3)には、腕を体に対して左右の斜め上へ振り上げたときに発生する張力に対して、袖口と上腕上部の接触部分を起点として、腕の前側を通って脇の下から脇の後へ向かう方向と、上腕の後側から肩こう骨へ向かう方向との、二方向に運動に必要な最小限のゆとりを、上記生地に加えたスポーツウエアが記載され、袖部のショルダーポイントからの湾曲度を大きくして後身頃に対応する部分に袖余裕部を形成し、この余裕部に対応する後身頃の部分には、脇部を含め、後身頃余裕部を形成した状態が図示されている。しかし、このようなスポーツウェアでは、袖部及び後身頃の双方で運動量を確保しており、横方向への腕の運動には追従可能であっても、上方向への腕の動きに追従できず、突っ張りが生じる。さらに、袖部がショルダーポイントから湾曲して前身頃及び後身頃と縫着されているため、スポーツウェアの肩部に膨らみ部又は皺部が生じやすい。さらに、脇部にも幅広の余裕部が生じる。そのため、デザイン性の点で改良の余地がある。 According to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-95809 (Patent Document 3), the tension generated when the arm is swung diagonally upward to the left and right with respect to the body, starting from the contact portion between the cuffs and the upper part of the upper arm, Sportswear with the minimum amount of space required for exercise in two directions, the direction from the armpit to the back of the armpit through the front side and the direction from the back side of the upper arm to the shoulder skull, is described. The degree of curvature from the shoulder point of the sleeve part is increased to form a sleeve margin part in the part corresponding to the back body, and the back body part corresponding to this margin part includes the back body margin including the armpit part. The state in which the portion is formed is shown. However, in such sportswear, the momentum is secured in both the sleeve and the back body, and even if the movement of the arm in the lateral direction can be followed, the movement of the arm in the upward direction can be followed. However, tension occurs. Further, since the sleeve portion is curved from the shoulder point and sewn to the front body and the back body, a bulge or a wrinkle is likely to occur on the shoulder portion of the sportswear. In addition, there is a wide margin on the side. Therefore, there is room for improvement in terms of design.

実開昭60−52918号公報(特許文献4)には、袖の前後袖付け線の途中部に、くさび型にくられた谷部を設け、前後身頃の前身頃袖付線及び後身頃袖付線が入り込んでくさび型にくられ、前記袖の谷部の底部を、前身頃袖付線の胸幅線及び後身頃袖付線の背幅線と交わる前身頃及び後身頃の直線部上に位置させ、かつ袖の脇袖下部を伸縮自在とした上衣が記載されている。この文献には、袖のショルダーポイントから対称形状に湾曲し、くられた谷部の底部を経て、膨らんだ小さな山部(舌片状山部)で袖の脇袖下部(バイアス部)を形成し、上腕の上下方向への運動がしやすく、脇袖下部(バイアス部)により腕の前後左右方向の動きに順応できることが記載されている。しかし、前身頃袖付線及び後身頃袖付線が入り込んでくさび型にくられているため、袖ぐりが広くなり、デザイン性が低下する虞がある。また、前身頃及び後身頃が直線部を備えているため、この点からも装飾性及びデザイン性を改善する余地がある。さらに、脇袖下部にバイアスを形成すると、縫製作業性が低下する。特に、脇袖下部(バイアス部)に対応させて、前後身頃も修正する必要がある。すなわち、脇袖下部(バイアス部)に対応させて、身頃の鎌底の位置を下げて袖ぐりを大きくする必要がある。 In Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-52918 (Patent Document 4), a wedge-shaped valley is provided in the middle of the front and back sleeve attachment lines of the sleeves, and the front and back sleeve attachment lines and the back body sleeve attachment lines are provided. The bottom of the valley of the sleeve is positioned on the straight part of the front and back body that intersects the chest width line of the front body sleeve line and the back width line of the back body sleeve line. In addition, the upper garment with the lower part of the side sleeves of the sleeves stretchable is described. In this document, the shoulder point of the sleeve is curved symmetrically, and the lower part of the side sleeve (bias part) of the sleeve is formed by a small bulging mountain part (tongue piece-shaped mountain part) through the bottom of the valley. However, it is described that it is easy to move the upper arm in the vertical direction, and that the lower part of the side sleeve (bias part) can adapt to the movement in the front-back and left-right directions of the arm. However, since the front body sleeve line and the back body sleeve line are inserted into the wedge shape, the sleeve hole becomes wider and the design may be deteriorated. Further, since the front body and the back body are provided with straight portions, there is room for improvement in decorativeness and design from this point as well. Further, if a bias is formed in the lower part of the side sleeve, the sewing workability is lowered. In particular, it is necessary to correct the front and back bodies in correspondence with the lower part of the side sleeves (bias part). That is, it is necessary to lower the position of the sickle bottom of the body to make the sleeves larger so as to correspond to the lower part of the side sleeves (bias part).

このように、従来の上衣では、上腕を降ろした自然な状態では、皺や膨出部などが生じなくても、上腕を上方へ挙げた状態では、身頃が持ち上がり運動機能性が低下する。特に、非伸縮性生地及び伸びにくい生地を用いて長袖を形成すると、上腕を降ろした自然な状態では、外観デザイン性が大きく低下し、上腕を上方へ挙げようとすると、身頃が引っ張られて運動機能性が大きく低下する。そのため、デザイン性及び外観品質と運動機能性とを両立できない。特に、身頃を修正することなく、運動機能性とデザイン性及び外観品質とを両立できない。 As described above, in the conventional upper garment, even if wrinkles and bulges do not occur in the natural state where the upper arm is lowered, the body is lifted and the motor functionality is lowered in the state where the upper arm is raised upward. In particular, when long sleeves are formed using non-stretchable fabric and non-stretchable fabric, the appearance design is greatly reduced in the natural state where the upper arm is lowered, and when the upper arm is raised, the body is pulled and exercises. Functionality is greatly reduced. Therefore, it is not possible to achieve both design and appearance quality and motor functionality. In particular, it is not possible to achieve both motor functionality, design and appearance quality without modifying the body.

実開昭60−71621号公報(実用新案登録請求の範囲、第1図〜第4図)Jitsukaisho 60-71621 (Claims for Utility Model Registration, Figures 1 to 4) WO2009/125487号公報(特許請求の範囲、図1〜図4)WO2009 / 125487 (Claims, FIGS. 1 to 4) 特開平9−95809号公報(請求項2、図1、図2)JP-A-9-95809 (Claim 2, FIG. 1, FIG. 2) 実開昭60−52918号公報(第2頁14行〜第4頁第18行、第1図〜第3図)Jikkai Sho 60-52918 (Page 2, Line 14 to Page 4, Line 18, Fig. 1 to Fig. 3)

従って、本発明の目的は、皺部や脹らみ部が生成するのを防止でき、高い運動機能性と優れた外観品質及びデザイン性とを両立できる上衣を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a top that can prevent the formation of wrinkles and bulges, and can achieve both high motor functionality and excellent appearance quality and design.

本発明の他の目的は、生地を有効に利用でき、脇袖下部にバイアスを形成しなくても上下方向への運動量が大きく、しかも外観品質に優れた上衣を提供することにある。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a top that can effectively use the fabric, has a large amount of vertical movement without forming a bias in the lower part of the side sleeves, and has excellent appearance quality.

本発明のさらに他の目的は、身頃(前身頃及び後身頃)を修正(身頃のシルエットを変更)しなくても、しかも非伸縮性生地及び伸びにくい生地で長袖を形成しても、袖部の形態で運動量を大きくでき、運動機能性及びデザイン性を両立できる上衣を提供することにある。 Still another object of the present invention is that even if the body (front body and back body) is not modified (the silhouette of the body is changed) and the long sleeves are formed of the non-stretchable fabric and the non-stretchable fabric, the sleeve portion It is an object of the present invention to provide a top that can increase the amount of exercise in the form of the above and can achieve both motor functionality and design.

本発明者らは、前記課題を達成するため鋭意検討した結果、身頃のシルエットを変えることなく、袖部の形態を工夫し、袖部の袖山部を、ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する第1の湾曲部(湾曲下降部)と、この第1の湾曲部の所定の変曲部から湾曲して上昇して前記前身頃及び後身頃のアームホールの鎌底部に至る第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)とで形成し、第2及び第3の湾曲部のうち前記鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)の位置を前記ショルダーポイントと同等(又は同じ)若しくはショルダーポイントよりも低く位置させると、身頃のシルエットを変えることなく、前記第2及び第3の湾曲部により袖下に余裕部(運動部)を形成でき、運動機能性とデザイン性とを両立できることを見いだし、本発明を完成した。 As a result of diligent studies to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors devised the shape of the sleeve portion without changing the silhouette of the body, and curved the sleeve ridge portion of the sleeve portion from the shoulder point toward both sides. A first curved portion (curved descending portion) that descends, and a second and second curved portion that curves and rises from a predetermined curved portion of the first curved portion to reach the sickle bottom of the armholes of the front body and the rear body. It is formed by the curved portion (curved rising portion) of 3, and the position of the portion (sleeve ridge end portion) corresponding to the sickle bottom portion of the second and third curved portions is equal to (or the same as) the shoulder point or the shoulder. If it is positioned lower than the point, a margin (exercise portion) can be formed under the sleeve by the second and third curved portions without changing the silhouette of the body, and both motor functionality and design can be achieved. I found it and completed the present invention.

すなわち、本発明の上衣は、身頃(前身頃及び後身頃)と袖部とを備えており、着衣状態において、この袖部の袖山部が、肩先に対応するショルダーポイントから湾曲して下降する第1の湾曲部(両側部方向に湾曲して下降する湾曲下降部)と、この第1の湾曲部の両側部にそれぞれ位置し、前記第1の湾曲部の所定の変曲部から湾曲して上昇して、前記前身頃及び後身頃のアームホールの鎌底部に至る第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)とを備えている。この第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)のうち前記鎌底部に対応する部位(湾曲上昇部の端部又は鎌底部との縫着部)が前記ショルダーポイントと同等若しくはショルダーポイントよりも低い位置に位置している。すなわち、袖山部の袖付け部(袖付け線)は、前記第1の湾曲部(湾曲下降部)の袖付け部(袖付け線)と、前記第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)の袖付け部(袖付け線)とを備えており、この第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)の袖付け部(袖付け線)のうち前記鎌底部に対応する部位(鎌底部との縫着部)は、前記ショルダーポイントと同等若しくはショルダーポイントよりも低い位置に位置している。このような袖部を利用すると、身頃のシルエットを変えることなく、しかも肩線から袖部が上方に延びることなく、第2及び第3の湾曲部により脇下部に運動部(又は余裕部)を形成できる。そのため、デザイン性(外観品質)及び運動機能性(例えば、上下方向への運動機能性)を高めることができる。 That is, the upper garment of the present invention includes a body (front body and back body) and a sleeve portion, and in the garment state, the sleeve ridge portion of the sleeve portion bends and descends from the shoulder point corresponding to the shoulder tip. 1 curved portion (curved descending portion that curves in the direction of both sides and descends) and a curved descending portion that is located on both sides of the first curved portion and is curved from a predetermined inflection portion of the first curved portion. It is provided with second and third curved portions (curved rising portions) that rise to reach the sickle bottom of the armholes of the front body and the rear body. Of the second and third curved portions (curved rising portion), the portion corresponding to the sickle bottom portion (the end portion of the curved rising portion or the sewn portion with the sickle bottom portion) is equal to or larger than the shoulder point. It is located in a low position. That is, the sleeve attachment portion (sleeve attachment line) of the sleeve ridge portion includes the sleeve attachment portion (sleeve attachment line) of the first curved portion (curved lowering portion) and the second and third curved portions (curved rising portion). ) Sleeve attachment part (sleeve attachment line), and the part (sleeve attachment line) corresponding to the sickle bottom portion of the sleeve attachment portion (sleeve attachment line) of the second and third bending portions (curvature rising portion). The sewn portion with the bottom portion) is located at a position equal to or lower than the shoulder point. When such a sleeve part is used, an exercise part (or a margin part) is provided in the lower armpit by the second and third curved parts without changing the silhouette of the body and without extending the sleeve part upward from the shoulder line. Can be formed. Therefore, the design (appearance quality) and the motor functionality (for example, the motor functionality in the vertical direction) can be enhanced.

なお、展開状態において、袖部の袖山部は、下記(1)又は(2)のいずれかの形態を有していてもよい。 In the unfolded state, the sleeve ridge portion of the sleeve portion may have any of the following forms (1) or (2).

(1)ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する山形状の第1の湾曲部と、この第1の湾曲部の両側部にそれぞれ第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とが位置する形態;
(2)ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する第1の湾曲部と、この第1の湾曲部の一方の側部に、第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とが袖下線を共有して形成された山形状の湾曲部が位置する形態
(1) A mountain-shaped first curved portion that curves and descends from the shoulder point in the direction of both sides, and a second curved portion and a third curved portion are located on both sides of the first curved portion, respectively. Form to do;
(2) A first curved portion that curves and descends in the direction of both sides from the shoulder point, and a second curved portion and a third curved portion are underlined on one side of the first curved portion. A form in which a mountain-shaped curved part formed by sharing is located

さらに、前身頃及び後身頃の袖刳り部に余裕部を付加することなく、袖部と前袖部と後袖部とを互いに縫着し、デザイン性(外観品質)及び運動機能性(例えば、上下方向への運動機能性)を高めてもよい。 Further, the sleeves, the front sleeves and the back sleeves are sewn to each other without adding a margin to the sleeves of the front and back bodies, and the design (appearance quality) and motor functionality (for example) (Motor functionality in the vertical direction) may be enhanced.

前記袖部の前袖部及び後袖部において、前記変曲部から鎌底部に対応する部位に至る長さは、ショルダーポイントから前記変曲部へ至る長さと同等又はこの長さより大きくてもよい。前袖部及び後袖部の第2及び第3の湾曲部の袖付け部(袖付け線)の長さを大きくすることにより、脇下部での運動量を大きくできる。 In the front sleeve portion and the rear sleeve portion of the sleeve portion, the length from the inflection point to the portion corresponding to the sickle bottom portion may be equal to or larger than the length from the shoulder point to the inflection point. .. By increasing the length of the sleeve attachment portion (sleeve attachment line) of the second and third curved portions of the front sleeve portion and the rear sleeve portion, the momentum at the lower armpit can be increased.

さらに、着衣状態において、前記変曲部は、袖幅方向において、前袖部及び後袖部の中央部(又は中央域)に位置していてもよい。このような部位に変曲部を位置させると、デザイン性を損なうことなく、運動量を大きくできる。 Further, in the clothes state, the inflection point may be located at the central portion (or central region) of the front sleeve portion and the rear sleeve portion in the sleeve width direction. By locating the inflection point in such a portion, the amount of exercise can be increased without impairing the design.

そのため、本発明の上衣では、非伸縮性生地及び/又は伸びにくい生地で形成しても、第2及び第3の湾曲部の領域により脇下部に運動部(又は余裕部)を付与でき、運動量を確保できる。また、長袖、八分袖、七分袖、五分袖及び半袖から選択された少なくとも一種の袖部を備えていてもよい。 Therefore, in the upper garment of the present invention, even if it is formed of a non-stretchable fabric and / or a fabric that is hard to stretch, a moving portion (or a margin portion) can be provided to the lower armpit by the region of the second and third curved portions, and the momentum can be provided. Can be secured. It may also have at least one type of sleeve selected from long sleeves, eight-quarter sleeves, three-quarter sleeves, half-sleeve and short sleeves.

なお、本明細書中、「上衣」は、「上着」と同義に用いる場合があるとともに、少なくとも上半身に着衣される衣類、例えば、上衣とスカートとが連なったワンピース、つなぎなどの衣類も包含する。また、ラグランタイプの上衣では、展開図において、肩先に位置するショルダーポイントを基準として、袖部のうち袖口側の部位(又は山形の領域)を袖山部と称することができる。さらに、袖山部の幅方向において、袖山部の湾曲部(例えば、第2及び第3の湾曲部)と袖下線との交点部を、袖山端部という場合がある。さらには、袖山部の形態(第1乃至第3の湾曲部の形態)は、ショルダーポイントを基準とした着衣状態での形態を意味する。 In the present specification, "top" may be used synonymously with "top", and at least clothing worn on the upper body, such as a dress in which a top and a skirt are connected, or a coverall, is also included. To do. Further, in the raglan type top, in the developed view, the cuff side portion (or the chevron region) of the sleeve portion can be referred to as the cuff ridge portion with reference to the shoulder point located at the shoulder tip. Further, in the width direction of the sleeve ridge, the intersection of the curved portion of the sleeve ridge (for example, the second and third curved portions) and the underline of the sleeve may be referred to as the sleeve ridge end. Further, the form of the sleeve ridge portion (the form of the first to third curved portions) means the form in the clothes state with reference to the shoulder point.

本発明では、第1の湾曲部と第2及び第3の湾曲部とを備えているため、皺部や脹らみ部が生成するのを防止でき、常態(腕を下に降ろした状態)では、第2及び第3の湾曲部の領域で形成された余裕部が脇下部に位置するため、余裕部が露呈することがなく、優れた外観品質及びデザイン性を有する。また、第2及び第3の湾曲部の領域で大きな運動量の余裕部を形成できるため、高い運動機能性も備えている。そのため、高い外観品質及びデザイン性と高い運動機能性とを両立できる。さらに、第2及び第3の湾曲部の端部がショルダーポイントと同等若しくはショルダーポイントよりも低い位置にあるため、生地の裁断無駄が生じることがなく、生地を有効に利用でき、脇袖下部にバイアスを形成しなくても上下方向への運動量が大きく、しかも外観品質を向上できる。さらに、身頃のシルエットを変更することなく、しかも非伸縮性生地で長袖を形成しても、袖部の形態で運動量が大きくでき、運動機能性及びデザイン性を両立できる。 In the present invention, since the first curved portion and the second and third curved portions are provided, it is possible to prevent the formation of wrinkles and bulges, and it is in a normal state (a state in which the arm is lowered). Since the margin portion formed in the regions of the second and third curved portions is located in the lower armpit, the margin portion is not exposed and has excellent appearance quality and design. In addition, since a large margin of momentum can be formed in the regions of the second and third curved portions, it also has high motor functionality. Therefore, it is possible to achieve both high appearance quality and design and high motor functionality. Furthermore, since the ends of the second and third curved portions are at the same position as the shoulder point or at a position lower than the shoulder point, there is no waste in cutting the fabric, the fabric can be effectively used, and the lower part of the side sleeves. Even if a bias is not formed, the momentum in the vertical direction is large, and the appearance quality can be improved. Furthermore, even if the long sleeves are formed of non-stretchable fabric without changing the silhouette of the body, the amount of exercise can be increased in the form of the sleeves, and both motor functionality and design can be achieved.

図1は本発明の上衣(セットインタイプの上衣)の前身頃、後身頃、袖部の一例を示す展開図である。FIG. 1 is a development view showing an example of a front body, a back body, and a sleeve portion of a top (set-in type top) of the present invention. 図2は図1の袖部を示す展開図である。FIG. 2 is a developed view showing the sleeve portion of FIG. 図3は図1に示す上衣の使用状態を示す概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a usage state of the upper garment shown in FIG. 図4は本発明の上衣(セットインタイプの上衣)の前身頃及び後身頃の他の例を示す展開図である。FIG. 4 is a development view showing another example of the front body and the back body of the upper body (set-in type upper body) of the present invention. 図5は図4の前身頃及び後身頃と組み合わせて使用できる袖部の他の例を示す展開図である。FIG. 5 is a development view showing another example of the sleeve portion that can be used in combination with the front body and the back body of FIG. 図6は本発明の上衣(ラグランタイプの上衣)の前身頃、後身頃、袖部のさらに他の例を示す展開図である。FIG. 6 is a development view showing still another example of the front body, the back body, and the sleeve portion of the upper garment (Laglan type upper garment) of the present invention.

以下に添付図面を参照しつつ、本発明を詳細に説明する。図1はセットイン一枚袖(セットインスリーブ)で形成された長袖を備えた上衣を作製するためのパターン(型紙)を示しており、図2は図1の一枚袖で形成された袖部を示している。 The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a pattern (pattern) for producing a top with long sleeves formed by a set-in single sleeve (set-in sleeve), and FIG. 2 shows a sleeve formed by the single sleeve of FIG. Shows the part.

上衣1は、前身頃2及び後身頃3と、長袖を形成するための袖部21とを備えている。なお、前記前身頃2及び後身頃3は、それぞれ、幅方向の中心線(前中心線(一点鎖線で示す仮想線)14及び後中心線(一点鎖線で示す仮想線)15)を中心として対称(線対称)又は非対称の形態で形成されている。そのため、この図では、前記前身頃2及び後身頃3の半分を図示している。また、前身頃2、後身頃3、及び袖部21は非伸縮性生地及び/又は伸びにくい生地で形成されている。 The upper garment 1 includes a front body 2 and a back body 3, and a sleeve portion 21 for forming long sleeves. The front body 2 and the rear body 3 are symmetrical with respect to the center line in the width direction (front center line (virtual line indicated by the alternate long and short dash line) 14 and rear center line (virtual line indicated by the alternate long and short dash line) 15), respectively. It is formed in a (line-symmetrical) or asymmetrical form. Therefore, in this figure, half of the front body 2 and the back body 3 are shown. The front body 2, the back body 3, and the sleeve portion 21 are made of a non-stretchable fabric and / or a non-stretchable fabric.

前記前身頃2及び後身頃3は、それぞれ、円弧状又は湾曲状の襟刳り(衿ぐり)部4を形成するための前襟刳り(衿ぐり)部5及び後襟刳り(衿ぐり)部6と、袖部と縫着するための円弧状又は湾曲状の袖刳り部(アームホール)7とを備えており、前後襟刳り(衿ぐり)部5,6の縁部は、それぞれ、前襟刳り線(又は線状縫着部若しくは縫い代)5a及び後襟刳り線(又は線状縫着部若しくは縫い代)6aを形成している。 The front body 2 and the back body 3 have a front collar (neck) portion 5 and a rear collar (collar) 6 for forming an arc-shaped or curved collar (collar) portion 4, respectively. It is provided with an arc-shaped or curved sleeve-cutting portion (armhole) 7 for sewing with the sleeve portion, and the edges of the front-rear collar-cutting (neckline) portions 5 and 6 are the front collar-cutting lines (front collar-cutting lines), respectively. Alternatively, a linear sewn portion or seam allowance) 5a and a back collar line (or linear sewn portion or seam allowance) 6a are formed.

前記前身頃2及び後身頃3の袖刳り部(アームホール)7の縁部は、肩線10上に位置するショルダーポイント(着衣状態で肩先に対応する部位又は点)SPを有しており、このショルダーポイントを中心として、それぞれ、前袖刳り線(又は線状の前袖刳り縫着部若しくは縫い代)8aを有する前袖刳り部8と後袖刳り線(又は線状の後袖刳り縫着部若しくは縫い代)9aを有する後袖刳り部9とを形成している。さらに、袖刳り部(アームホール)7の両端部(前袖刳り線8a及び後袖刳り線9aの端部)は、前身頃2と後身頃3との縫着状態において、脇線12上(脇下部)に位置する鎌底部11を形成している。すなわち、前袖刳り線8a及び後袖刳り線9aと脇線12との交点部は鎌底部11を形成している。なお、この例では、前袖刳り部8(前袖刳り線(又は線状縫着部)8a)の湾曲度は、肩部の前方に膨らむ三角筋の部位に対応して、後袖刳り部9(後袖刳り線(又は線状縫着部)9a)の湾曲度よりも大きく(曲率半径が小さく)形成されており、前記前身頃2及び後身頃3は、裾部を形成する裾線13を備えている。 The edge of the sleeve portion (armhole) 7 of the front body 2 and the back body 3 has a shoulder point (a part or point corresponding to the shoulder tip in the clothes state) SP located on the shoulder line 10. Front-sleeve sewn portion 8 and rear-sleeve sewn line (or linear rear-sleeve sewn portion) having front-sleeve sewn lines (or linear front-sleeve sewn portions or sewing allowances) 8a around shoulder points, respectively. Alternatively, it forms a rear sleeve hollow portion 9 having a sewing allowance) 9a. Further, both ends of the sleeve sickle portion (armhole) 7 (the ends of the front sleeve sickle line 8a and the rear sleeve sickle line 9a) are on the side line 12 (side) in the sewn state of the front body 2 and the back body 3. It forms a sickle bottom 11 located at the bottom). That is, the intersection of the front sleeve line 8a, the rear sleeve line 9a, and the side line 12 forms the sickle bottom portion 11. In this example, the degree of curvature of the front sleeve hollow portion 8 (front sleeve hollow line (or linear sewn portion) 8a) corresponds to the part of the deltoid muscle that bulges forward of the shoulder portion, and the rear sleeve hollow portion 9 (rear sleeve hollow line (or linear sewn portion) 9a) is formed to be larger than the degree of curvature (the radius of curvature is small), and the front body 2 and the back body 3 are the hem lines forming the hem. 13 is provided.

前記袖部21の袖山部25の頂部は、ショルダーポイントSPを形成し、このショルダーポイントから、袖部21の長手方向に沿って袖部21の幅方向のほぼ中心部を延びる袖山線(袖中心線)24により、前身頃2及び後身頃3にそれぞれ縫着するための前袖部22と後袖部23とに区画されている。前記袖部21は、前記前身頃2及び後身頃3の袖刳り部7と縫着するための袖山部25と、この袖山部から袖口部(図示せず)に延びて、腕が挿入可能な筒部を形成するための袖下部(袖底部)30とを備えており、この袖下部(袖底部)30は袖下線30aを有している。なお、袖山部25の袖山ラインの長さは、前記前身頃2及び後身頃3の袖刳り部(アームホール)7の長さに対応している。また、袖下部30の幅は、前記袖山部25から袖口部にいくにつれて小さくし、袖を先細状に形成してもよく、袖口部で大きく形成してもよく、袖下部30の幅は、袖口部と同じ幅であってもよい。 The top of the sleeve ridge 25 of the sleeve 21 forms a shoulder point SP, and a sleeve ridge line (sleeve center) extending from this shoulder point substantially in the width direction of the sleeve 21 along the longitudinal direction of the sleeve 21. The line) 24 is divided into a front sleeve portion 22 and a rear sleeve portion 23 for sewing to the front body 2 and the back body 3, respectively. The sleeve portion 21 has a sleeve ridge portion 25 for sewing with the sleeve ridge portion 7 of the front body 2 and the back body 3, and an arm can be inserted by extending from the sleeve ridge portion to a cuff portion (not shown). A sleeve lower portion (sleeve bottom portion) 30 for forming a tubular portion is provided, and the sleeve lower portion (sleeve bottom portion) 30 has a sleeve underline 30a. The length of the sleeve ridge line of the sleeve ridge 25 corresponds to the length of the sleeve ridge (armhole) 7 of the front body 2 and the back body 3. Further, the width of the lower sleeve portion 30 may be reduced from the cuff portion 25 to the cuff portion, and the sleeve may be formed in a tapered shape or may be formed large in the cuff portion. It may be the same width as the cuffs.

そして、アームホール(袖刳り部)7に縫着される袖山部25は、肩先に対応する前記ショルダーポイントSPから両側部方向にそれぞれなだらかに湾曲して下降する山形状の第1の湾曲部(湾曲下降部又は第1の山部)26と、この第1の湾曲部の両側部の所定の変曲部(谷部)IPからなだらかに湾曲して上昇して、前記前身頃2及び後身頃3の袖刳り部(アームホール)7の鎌底部11に対応する部位(袖山端部という場合がある)29a,29bに至る第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部又は第2の山部の頂部に至る湾曲傾斜部)27,28(第2の湾曲部27及び第3の湾曲部28)とを備えており、袖山端部29a,29bは、第2及び第3の湾曲部27,28と袖下線30aとの交点部で形成されている。すなわち、第2及び第3の湾曲部27,28は、図1及び図2に示されるように、前記第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)26の両側部にそれぞれ隣接しており、この形態の第2及び第3の湾曲部27,28は、第1の変曲部26の両側部の変曲部(谷部)IPからそれぞれ側部方向(袖山端部29a,29b方向)に行くにつれて上昇し、両側部の袖山端部29a,29bに至る形態を有している。また、袖山部25の縁部(袖山ライン、袖付け線又は袖付け縫着部)は、前記第1の湾曲部(湾曲下降部又は山形状湾曲袖部)26の袖付け部の袖山ライン(袖付け線又は袖付け縫着部)26aと、前記第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)27,28の袖付け部の袖山ライン(袖付け線又は袖付け縫着部)27a,28aとを備えている。第2及び第3の湾曲部27,28は、特許文献4と異なり、前身頃2及び後身頃3のアームホール7の鎌底部11に対応する袖山端部29a,29bに向かって下降する下降域を備えていてない。なお、この例では、前記第1の湾曲部(湾曲下降部)26に隣り合う第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)27,28は、袖山線24を中心線として非対称の形態を有している。 The sleeve ridge 25 sewn to the armhole (sleeve ridge) 7 is a mountain-shaped first curved portion (curved) that gently curves and descends in the direction of both sides from the shoulder point SP corresponding to the shoulder tip. The front body 2 and the back body 3 are gently curved and ascended from the descending portion or the first mountain portion) 26 and the predetermined bending portion (valley portion) IP on both sides of the first curved portion. The second and third curved parts (curved rising part or the top of the second mountain part) leading to the parts (sometimes referred to as the sleeve ridge ends) 29a and 29b corresponding to the sickle bottom 11 of the sleeve ridge (armhole) 7 27, 28 (second curved portion 27 and third curved portion 28) are provided, and the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b are combined with the second and third curved portions 27 and 28. It is formed at the intersection with the under-sleeve line 30a. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second and third curved portions 27 and 28 are adjacent to both side portions of the first curved portion (first mountain portion) 26, respectively. The second and third curved portions 27 and 28 of this form are located in the lateral direction (sleeve mountain end portions 29a and 29b directions) from the curved portion (valley) IP on both sides of the first curved portion 26, respectively. It rises as it goes, and has a form that reaches the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b on both sides. Further, the edge portion (sleeve ridge line, sleeve attachment line or sleeve sewn portion) of the sleeve ridge portion 25 is the sleeve ridge line (sleeve ridge line) of the sleeve attachment portion of the first curved portion (curved descending portion or mountain-shaped curved sleeve portion) 26. Sleeve line (sleeve line or sleeve sewn part) 26a and sleeve ridge line (sleeve line or sleeve sewn part) 27a of the second and third curved parts (curved rising part) 27 and 28. It has 28a. Unlike Patent Document 4, the second and third curved portions 27 and 28 have a descending region that descends toward the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b corresponding to the sickle bottom portion 11 of the armhole 7 of the front body 2 and the rear body 3. I'm not prepared. In this example, the second and third curved portions (curved rising portion) 27 and 28 adjacent to the first curved portion (curved descending portion) 26 have an asymmetrical shape with the sleeve mountain line 24 as the center line. Have.

さらに、第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)27,28のうち前記鎌底部11に対応する袖山端部29a,29b(湾曲上昇部27,28の端部又は鎌底部11との縫着部)は、皺部や膨出部などで生成するのを防止するため、前記ショルダーポイントSPよりも低い位置に位置させている。すなわち、袖山部25の袖付け部の袖山ライン(袖付け線又は袖付け縫着部、縫い代)は、第1の山部(第1の湾曲部)26のラインと、第1の山部の両側部に隣接して第1の山部の頂部よりも低い第2の山部のラインとを備えた形態において、中央部のなだらかな第1の山部(第1の湾曲部)26の稜線(山形湾曲ライン)と、変曲部(谷部)IPを経て、第2の山部の頂部に至るまでの湾曲傾斜部(湾曲上昇傾斜部)の稜線(湾曲傾斜ライン)27a,28aとを備えた形態を有しており、第2の山部の頂部からさらに側部方向に下降する下降線を備えていない。 Further, of the second and third curved portions (curved rising portions) 27 and 28, the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b corresponding to the sickle bottom portion 11 (sewn with the ends of the curved rising portions 27 and 28 or the sickle bottom portion 11). The landing portion) is positioned at a position lower than the shoulder point SP in order to prevent it from being formed at a wrinkle portion or a bulging portion. That is, the sleeve ridge line (sleeve line or sleeve sewn portion, seam allowance) of the sleeve ridge portion 25 is the line of the first ridge portion (first curved portion) 26 and the line of the first ridge portion. The ridgeline of the gentle first mountain part (first curved part) 26 in the central part in the form of having the line of the second mountain part adjacent to both sides and lower than the top of the first mountain part. (Mountain-shaped curved line) and the ridgeline (curved inclined line) 27a, 28a of the curved inclined portion (curved ascending inclined portion) from the curved portion (valley) IP to the top of the second mountain portion. It has a provided form and does not have a descending line that descends further in the lateral direction from the top of the second mountain portion.

より具体的には、本発明では、通常の袖部にはない第2及び第3の湾曲部(第2の山部の傾斜部)27,28を形成することにより、前身頃2及び後身頃3のシルエット(デザイン)を変更することなく、デザイン性及び運動機能性を改善している。すなわち、デザイン性を損なわないため、前記変曲部(谷部)IPは、袖幅方向において、それぞれ、前袖部22及び後袖部23のほぼ中央部に位置している。具体的には、袖山線24を中心として、前袖部22及び後袖部23の各幅を「W」(袖部21全体の袖幅=約2W)としたとき、前袖部22及び後袖部23の変曲部(谷部)IPは、それぞれ、袖山線24から0.4W〜0.6Wの範囲に位置していてもよい。 More specifically, in the present invention, the front body 2 and the back body are formed by forming the second and third curved portions (inclined portions of the second mountain portion) 27 and 28, which are not found in the normal sleeve portion. The design and motor functionality are improved without changing the silhouette (design) of 3. That is, in order not to impair the design, the inflection point (valley) IP is located substantially at the center of the front sleeve portion 22 and the rear sleeve portion 23, respectively, in the sleeve width direction. Specifically, when the widths of the front sleeve portion 22 and the rear sleeve portion 23 are set to "W" (sleeve width of the entire sleeve portion 21 = about 2 W) around the sleeve mountain line 24, the front sleeve portion 22 and the rear The inflection point (valley) IP of the sleeve 23 may be located in the range of 0.4 W to 0.6 W from the sleeve mountain line 24, respectively.

さらに、前記前袖部22及び後袖部23において、ショルダーポイントSPから変曲部(谷部)IPに至る長さA及びBは、それぞれ、前記変曲部(谷部)IPから鎌底部11に対応する袖山端部29a,29bに至る長さC及びDよりも小さくてもよい。そのため、第2及び第3の湾曲部(第2の山部の湾曲傾斜部)27a,28aの面積を大きくして所定の運動量の余裕部を、視野から隠れる脇下部に形成できる。 Further, in the front sleeve portion 22 and the rear sleeve portion 23, the lengths A and B from the shoulder point SP to the inflection point (valley) IP are respectively from the inflection point (valley) IP to the sickle bottom portion 11. It may be smaller than the lengths C and D reaching the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b corresponding to. Therefore, the areas of the second and third curved portions (curved inclined portions of the second mountain portion) 27a and 28a can be increased to form a margin portion of a predetermined momentum in the lower armpit hidden from the visual field.

さらには、通常又は従来の袖部と比較して、ショルダーポイントSP、鎌底部11に対応する袖山端部29a,29b、及び変曲部IPの高さ位置は、図2に示すような位置関係となる。すなわち、従来の代表的又は一般的な袖部を、袖山部の袖山ライン(袖付け線又は袖付け縫着部)が、ショルダーポイントSPから湾曲して下降して鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)32a,32bに至る単一の湾曲ライン(点線)31を有する基準袖部(又は比較袖部)とし、この基準袖部において前袖部の袖山端部32aと後袖部の袖山端部32bとを結ぶ直線を仮想の基準直線33とし、この基準直線からのショルダーポイントSPの高さを「X」、前記基準直線33からの鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)29a,29bの高さを「Y」としたとき、Y=0.7X〜0.9Xの関係を満たしてもよく、前記基準直線33からの変曲部IPの高さを「Z」としたとき、Z<Y<X及びZ=0.55X〜0.8Xの関係を満たしてもよい。 Furthermore, the height positions of the shoulder point SP, the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b corresponding to the sickle bottom 11, and the inflection point IP are in a positional relationship as shown in FIG. 2, as compared with the normal or conventional sleeves. It becomes. That is, a portion (sleeve ridge) corresponding to the bottom of the sickle, where the sleeve ridge line (sleeve attachment line or sleeve attachment sewn portion) of the sleeve ridge portion curves and descends from the shoulder point SP on the conventional typical or general sleeve portion. A reference sleeve (or comparative sleeve) having a single curved line (dotted line) 31 leading to the end) 32a and 32b, and in this reference sleeve, the sleeve ridge end 32a of the front sleeve and the sleeve ridge end of the rear sleeve The straight line connecting the portion 32b is set as a virtual reference straight line 33, the height of the shoulder point SP from this reference straight line is "X", and the portions (sleeve ridge ends) 29a and 29b corresponding to the sickle bottom portion from the reference straight line 33. When the height of is "Y", the relationship of Y = 0.7X to 0.9X may be satisfied, and when the height of the curved portion IP from the reference straight line 33 is "Z", Z The relationship <Y <X and Z = 0.55X to 0.8X may be satisfied.

なお、前記第2及び第3の湾曲部27,28の袖付け部の袖山ライン(袖付け線又は縫い代)27a,28aの長さC,Dは、前記基準袖部において、仮想の湾曲ライン(点線)31のうち変曲部IPから袖山端部32a.32bに至る長さと同じである。 The lengths C and D of the sleeve ridge lines (sleeve line or seam allowance) 27a and 28a of the sleeve attachment portions of the second and third curved portions 27 and 28 are virtual curved lines (sleeve attachment lines or seam allowances) 27a and 28a in the reference sleeve portion. Of the dotted line) 31, the inflection point IP to the sleeve mountain end 32a. It is the same as the length up to 32b.

上記袖部21と、前袖部2及び後身頃3とを慣用の方法で縫合することにより、上衣1を作製できる。例えば、上記袖部21の袖山部25の袖付け部(袖付け線又は袖付け縫着部26a,27a,28a)と、前袖部2及び後身頃3のアームホール(袖刳り部)7(前袖刳り部8及び後袖刳り部9の前袖刳り線又は縫着部8a及び後袖刳り線又は縫着部9a)とを互いに縫着することにより、前身頃2及び後身頃3の袖刳り部7の上部及び前後部に余裕部を付加することなく、脇下部に所定の運動量の余裕部が形成された上衣1を形成できる。なお、前記のように、袖下部(又は袖底部)30を縫着することにより、上腕が挿入可能な筒状の袖を形成できる。 The upper garment 1 can be produced by suturing the sleeve portion 21, the front sleeve portion 2 and the back body 3 by a conventional method. For example, the sleeve attachment portion (sleeve attachment line or sleeve attachment sewing portion 26a, 27a, 28a) of the sleeve ridge portion 25 of the sleeve portion 21 and the armhole (sleeve hollow portion) 7 (front) of the front sleeve portion 2 and the back body 3 By sewing the front sleeve line or sewn portion 8a and the back sleeve line or sewn part 9a) of the sleeve ridge 8 and the back sleeve ridge 9 to each other, the sleeve ridges of the front body 2 and the back body 3 are sewn together. It is possible to form the upper garment 1 in which a margin portion of a predetermined amount of exercise is formed in the lower armpit without adding a margin portion to the upper portion and the front and rear portions of the portion 7. As described above, by sewing the lower sleeve (or the bottom of the sleeve) 30, a tubular sleeve into which the upper arm can be inserted can be formed.

このような上衣1では、ショルダーポイントSPからの第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)26が、シルエット(デザイン)を変更していない従来の袖部(基準袖部)の湾曲ライン31に沿っているため、肩線10から袖に沿って自然なラインを形成し、皺部や膨出部などが生成することがない。そのため、生地を有効に利用できる。しかも、袖山部25の第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲傾斜部)27,28が、従来の袖部(基準袖部)の湾曲ライン31と異なり、両側端部にいくにつれてショルダーポイントSPの方向に湾曲して上昇して、アームホール(袖刳り部)7の鎌底部11に対応する袖山端部29a,29bに至るため、第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲傾斜部)27,28の領域により、上腕を降ろした状態では、視野から隠れる脇下部に運動余裕部(運動部)を形成できる。すなわち、上腕を袖部21(又は袖部21の筒部)に沿って延ばすと、図3の円形の鎖線で示すように、脇下部に運動余裕部(運動部)が位置するため、上腕を降ろした状態では、運動余裕部を脇下部に隠すことができる。そのため、脇袖下部にバイアスを形成しなくても、さらに非伸縮性生地又は伸びにくい生地で長袖の上衣を作製しても、外観デザインを損なうことなく、少なくとも上下方向の運動量を確保できる。従って、通勤、通学、就寝などで上腕を上下方向に動かす機会の多い上衣、例えば、シャツ、ブラウス、ジャケット、パジャマなどとして有用である。 In such a top 1, the first curved portion (first mountain portion) 26 from the shoulder point SP becomes the curved line 31 of the conventional sleeve portion (reference sleeve portion) whose silhouette (design) has not been changed. Since it is along the shoulder line 10, a natural line is formed from the shoulder line 10 along the sleeve, and wrinkles and bulges are not generated. Therefore, the dough can be effectively used. Moreover, the second and third curved portions (curved inclined portions) 27 and 28 of the sleeve ridge portion 25 are different from the curved lines 31 of the conventional sleeve portion (reference sleeve portion), and the shoulder point SP increases toward both end portions. Since it curves in the direction and rises to reach the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b corresponding to the sickle bottom portion 11 of the armhole (sleeve hollow portion) 7, the second and third curved portions (curved inclined portions) 27 and 28 Depending on the area, when the upper arm is lowered, an exercise margin portion (exercise portion) can be formed in the lower armpit hidden from the visual field. That is, when the upper arm is extended along the sleeve portion 21 (or the tubular portion of the sleeve portion 21), the upper arm is located at the lower armpit as shown by the circular chain line in FIG. In the lowered state, the exercise margin can be hidden in the lower armpit. Therefore, even if a long-sleeved top is made of a non-stretchable fabric or a non-stretchable fabric without forming a bias in the lower part of the side sleeves, at least a vertical momentum can be secured without impairing the appearance design. Therefore, it is useful as a top that often moves the upper arm up and down when commuting to work, school, going to bed, etc., such as a shirt, blouse, jacket, and pajamas.

なお、前記セットイン袖では、袖下線30aに対応する袖下(又は袖底)に沿って前記前袖部22と後袖部23との縫い目が形成される。このような縫い目(又は袖下線)は、前袖部22及び後袖部23において、袖下線又は切替え線の位置(幅方向の位置)を変更することにより、袖の幅方向の所定箇所で袖の長手方向に沿って形成できる。 In the set-in sleeve, a seam between the front sleeve portion 22 and the rear sleeve portion 23 is formed along the sleeve bottom (or sleeve bottom) corresponding to the sleeve underline 30a. Such a seam (or sleeve underline) is formed at a predetermined position in the sleeve width direction by changing the position of the sleeve underline or the switching line (position in the width direction) in the front sleeve portion 22 and the rear sleeve portion 23. Can be formed along the longitudinal direction of.

図4及び図5は、セットイン一枚袖で形成された上衣を作製するための他のパターン(型紙)を示している。なお、前記図1及び図2と同じ部位及び機能が同じ部位などについては、同一の符号を付して説明する(以下、同じ)。また、図5には、前記前身頃42及び後身頃43の半分を図示している。また、図5には、前記図1及び図2に示す袖部との関係を示すため、参考までに、図2に示す仮想の湾曲ライン31及び袖山端部32a.32bを破線で示している。 4 and 5 show other patterns (patterns) for making tops formed with set-in single sleeves. The parts having the same functions as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 and the parts having the same functions will be described with the same reference numerals (hereinafter, the same). Further, FIG. 5 illustrates half of the front body 42 and the back body 43. Further, in order to show the relationship with the sleeve portions shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 5 shows the virtual curved line 31 and the sleeve ridge end portion 32a shown in FIG. 2 for reference. 32b is shown by a broken line.

図4及び図5に示されるように、上衣41は、前身頃42及び後身頃43と、長袖用の袖部61とを備えており、前身頃42及び後身頃43は、それぞれ、前襟刳り(衿ぐり)部45及び後襟刳り(衿ぐり)部46と、袖部61と縫着するための円弧状又は湾曲状の袖刳り部(アームホール)47とを備えており、前後襟刳り(衿ぐり)部45,46は、円弧状又は湾曲状の襟刳り(衿ぐり)部を形成している。前記袖刳り部(アームホール)47は、前身頃42と後身頃43との縫着状態において、脇線52上(脇下部)に位置する鎌底部51を有している。すなわち、前記袖刳り部(アームホール)47は、前袖刳り線48aを有する前袖刳り部48と後袖刳り線49aを有する後袖刳り部49とを有しており、前記前袖刳り線48a及び後袖刳り線49aと、脇線52との交点部は鎌底部51を形成している。なお、前記前身頃42及び後身頃43は、それぞれ、幅方向の中心線(前中心線(一点鎖線で示す仮想線)44a及び後中心線(一点鎖線で示す仮想線)44b)を中心として非対称又は対称(線対称)の形態で形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the upper garment 41 includes a front body 42 and a back body 43, and a sleeve portion 61 for long sleeves, and the front body 42 and the back body 43, respectively, have a front collar (front collar). It is provided with a neck part 45, a rear collar part 46, and an arc-shaped or curved sleeve part (armhole) 47 for sewing with the sleeve part 61, and the front and rear collars (collar) are provided. The drilling portions 45 and 46 form an arc-shaped or curved neckline portion. The sleeve-cutting portion (armhole) 47 has a sickle bottom portion 51 located on the side line 52 (lower armpit) when the front body 42 and the back body 43 are sewn together. That is, the sleeve section (armhole) 47 has a front sleeve section 48 having a front sleeve section 48a and a rear sleeve section 49 having a rear sleeve line 49a, and the front sleeve section 48a. The intersection of the back sleeve line 49a and the side line 52 forms the bottom 51 of the sickle. The front body 42 and the rear body 43 are asymmetric with respect to the center line in the width direction (front center line (virtual line indicated by the alternate long and short dash line) 44a and rear center line (virtual line indicated by the alternate long and short dash line) 44b), respectively. Or it is formed in a symmetric (line symmetric) form.

前記袖刳り部(アームホール)47は、前記と同様に、肩線50上に位置するショルダーポイント(着衣状態で肩先に対応する部位又は点)SPを有している。 The sleeve portion (armhole) 47 has a shoulder point (a portion or point corresponding to the tip of the shoulder in the clothesed state) SP located on the shoulder line 50, similarly to the above.

一方、袖部61は、後袖部23に切替え線62aが形成された形態(すなわち、後袖23の一部が、前袖部23に幅方向に隣接して移動又はシフトした形態)を有している。すなわち、図5に示されるように、図1及び図2において、幅方向の一方の側部に位置する第2の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)27と、幅方向の他方の側部に位置する前記第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)28とが頂部29からの袖下線30aを共有して互いに隣接して、第2の山部(山形状の湾曲部)を形成し;この第2の山部27,28が前記第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)26の一方の側部に隣接した形態を有している。図5に示す例では、図1及び図2に示す袖部21の形態において、後袖23は、変曲部(谷部)IPから長手方向に延びる切替え線62aに沿って切離されて、後袖部23として残存する第1の後袖部(残存後袖部)23aと;後袖部23から切離され、前袖部22の袖下線30aに隣接して接続又は位置する第2の後袖部(接続後袖部)23bとを備えた形態を有しており;前記第2の後袖部(接続後袖部)23bは前記第3の湾曲部28に対応している。 On the other hand, the sleeve portion 61 has a form in which a switching line 62a is formed on the rear sleeve portion 23 (that is, a part of the rear sleeve portion 23 is moved or shifted adjacent to the front sleeve portion 23 in the width direction). doing. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, in FIGS. 1 and 2, a second curved portion (curved rising portion) 27 located on one side portion in the width direction and a second curved portion (curved rising portion) 27 located on the other side portion in the width direction are located. The third curved portion (curved rising portion) 28 shares a sleeve underline 30a from the top 29 and is adjacent to each other to form a second mountain portion (mountain-shaped curved portion); the second The mountain portions 27 and 28 have a form adjacent to one side portion of the first curved portion (first mountain portion) 26. In the example shown in FIG. 5, in the form of the sleeve portion 21 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rear sleeve 23 is separated along the switching line 62a extending in the longitudinal direction from the curved portion (valley) IP. A second rear sleeve portion (remaining rear sleeve portion) 23a remaining as the rear sleeve portion 23; a second rear sleeve portion 23a separated from the rear sleeve portion 23 and connected or located adjacent to the sleeve underline 30a of the front sleeve portion 22. It has a form including a rear sleeve portion (connecting rear sleeve portion) 23b; the second rear sleeve portion (connecting rear sleeve portion) 23b corresponds to the third curved portion 28.

より詳細には、図5に示す例では、変曲部(谷部)IPが幅方向の中心部(又は中央域)に位置し、この中央部の変曲部(谷部)IPの両側部に第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)26と第2の山部(第2の湾曲部27と第3の湾曲部28とが隣接して形成された山部)とが隣接し、袖山部25の両端部(袖山ライン26aの両端部)にも変曲部(谷部)IPが位置する形態を有している。また、後袖部23は、袖山線24側に位置する第1の後袖部23aと、袖下線30a側に位置する第2の後袖部23bとを備えている。袖山部25は、前袖部22と後袖部23(23a,23b)とを区画する袖山線24上に位置するショルダーポイントSPを中心として両側部方向にそれぞれなだらかに湾曲下降して変曲部(谷部)IPに至る第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)26と;袖下線30aを中心として、前記第2及び第3の湾曲部27,28が隣接して形成された頂部29(図1及び図2に示す袖部21の袖山端部29a,29bに対応)を有する第2の山部とを備えており、この第2の山部は、前記頂部29から両側部方向にそれぞれなだらかに湾曲下降して中央部の変曲部(谷部)IPと、前袖部22の一方の端部の変曲部(谷部)IPとに至る袖山ラインを備えている。第2の山部27,28の頂部29は、前記袖刳り部(アームホール)47の鎌底部51と縫着される。 More specifically, in the example shown in FIG. 5, the bending portion (valley) IP is located in the central portion (or central region) in the width direction, and both sides of the bending portion (valley) IP in the central portion. The first curved portion (first mountain portion) 26 and the second mountain portion (mountain portion formed by adjoining the second curved portion 27 and the third curved portion 28) are adjacent to each other. Both ends of the sleeve ridge 25 (both ends of the sleeve ridge line 26a) also have a shape in which the bending portion (valley) IP is located. Further, the rear sleeve portion 23 includes a first rear sleeve portion 23a located on the sleeve ridge line 24 side and a second rear sleeve portion 23b located on the sleeve underline 30a side. The sleeve ridge 25 is a curved portion that gently curves and descends in the direction of both sides around the shoulder point SP located on the sleeve ridge line 24 that separates the front sleeve portion 22 and the rear sleeve portion 23 (23a, 23b). (Tani part) The first curved part (first mountain part) 26 leading to the IP; and the top 29 formed by adjoining the second and third curved parts 27 and 28 with the sleeve underline 30a as the center. It is provided with a second ridge having (corresponding to the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b of the sleeve 21 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2), and the second ridge is oriented from the top 29 to both sides. Each of them has a sleeve ridge line that gently curves and descends to reach the curved portion (valley) IP of the central portion and the curved portion (valley) IP of one end of the front sleeve portion 22. The top 29 of the second mountain portions 27 and 28 is sewn to the sickle bottom portion 51 of the sleeve portion (armhole) 47.

このようなセットインタイプの上衣では、切替え線62aが後袖部23に形成されているため、前袖部23と後袖部23との縫い目を、袖下部ではなく、後袖部23に形成できる。さらに、前記図1〜図3に示すセットインタイプの上衣と同様に、脇下部に余裕部(運動部)を形成でき、外観及びデザイン性を損なうことなく、運動機能性を高めることができる。 In such a set-in type top, since the switching line 62a is formed on the back sleeve portion 23, the seam between the front sleeve portion 23 and the back sleeve portion 23 is formed on the back sleeve portion 23 instead of the lower sleeve portion. it can. Further, similarly to the set-in type upper garment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a margin portion (exercise portion) can be formed in the lower armpit, and the motor functionality can be enhanced without impairing the appearance and design.

上衣の袖は、セットイン袖に限らず、身頃の一部が袖と合体したラグラン袖(ラグランスリーブ)であってもよい。図6は、ラグランタイプの上衣を示している。 The sleeves of the upper garment are not limited to set-in sleeves, and may be raglan sleeves (raglan sleeves) in which a part of the body is combined with the sleeves. FIG. 6 shows a raglan type top.

前記ラグランタイプの上衣71は、前身頃72及び後身頃73と、前身頃72及び後身頃73に形成された襟刳り(衿ぐり)部74(前襟刳り部75及び後襟刳り部76)とを備えており、袖部81は、図1及び図2に示すセットインタイプの第1の湾曲部に代えて、袖山線(袖中心線)24に沿って延出し、前身頃72の前襟刳り部75及び後身頃73の後襟刳り部76との間に位置して襟刳り部74の一部を形成する中間襟刳り部86aを備えた延出部86を有している。 The raglan type upper garment 71 has a front body 72 and a back body 73, and a neckline portion 74 (front collar part 75 and a back collar part 76) formed on the front body 72 and the back body 73. The sleeve portion 81 extends along the sleeve ridge line (sleeve center line) 24 in place of the first curved portion of the set-in type shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the front collar portion of the front body 72 is provided. It has an extension portion 86 provided with an intermediate collar portion 86a located between the back collar portion 76 of the back body 73 and the rear collar portion 76 and forming a part of the collar portion 74.

さらに、前身頃72と後身頃73とは、それぞれ、中間襟刳り部86aの両端部からゆるやかなS字状曲線の前袖刳り線(又は前袖刳り縫着部、ラグラン線)78aを有する前袖刳り部78と後袖刳り線(又は後袖刳り縫着部、ラグラン線)79aを有する後袖刳り部79を備え、袖刳り線(又は袖刳り縫着部)を有する袖刳り部(アームホール)77を形成している。なお、袖刳り部(アームホール)77は鎌底部11を有しており、この鎌底部11は、前袖刳り線78a及び後袖刳り線79aと脇線12との交点部で形成されている。また、ラグラン線に対応する前袖刳り線78a及び後袖刳り線79aは、鎌底部11にいくにつれて湾曲度が大きくなり、中間襟刳り部86a側では比較的直線的に形成されている。なお、ラグランタイプの上衣では、身頃(前身頃72及び後身頃73)のラグラン線による袖刳り部ではなく、肩先のショルダーポイントSPと袖脇下部(鎌底部11)とを含み、袖が納まる筒部(例えば、肩線の延長線に対して直交して袖脇下部(鎌底部11)に至る筒部)をアームホールとすることができる。 Further, the front body 72 and the back body 73 each have a front sleeve sewn line (or front sleeve sewn portion, raglan line) 78a having a gentle S-shaped curve from both ends of the intermediate collar sewn portion 86a. A sleeve section (armhole) having a sleeve section 78 and a rear sleeve section 79 having a back sleeve line (or a rear sleeve line (or a raglan line) 79a) and a sleeve line (or a sleeve line). ) 77 is formed. The sleeve hollow portion (armhole) 77 has a sickle bottom portion 11, and the sickle bottom portion 11 is formed at an intersection of a front sleeve hollow line 78a, a rear sleeve hollow line 79a, and a side line 12. Further, the front sleeve hollow line 78a and the rear sleeve hollow line 79a corresponding to the raglan wire have a higher degree of curvature toward the sickle bottom portion 11, and are formed relatively linearly on the intermediate collar hollow portion 86a side. In addition, in the raglan type top, the sleeves are contained in the shoulder point SP at the shoulder and the lower part of the sleeve (sickle bottom 11) instead of the sleeve ridged part by the raglan line of the body (front body 72 and back body 73). A portion (for example, a tubular portion extending to the lower part of the sleeve side (sickle bottom portion 11) orthogonal to the extension line of the shoulder line) can be used as an armhole.

このような前身頃72及び後身頃73の袖刳り部(アームホール)77に逢着される袖部81は、袖山線24により前袖部82と後袖部83とに区画されており、前袖部82及び後袖部83において、前記延出部86の袖付け部は、両側部に位置する第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲袖付け部)87,88の前袖付け線(又は袖付け縫着部)87a部及び後袖付け線(又は袖付け縫着部)88aを備えている。さらに、前記延出部86の袖付け部は、ラグラン線として、延出前袖付け線(又は袖付け縫着部)87b及び延出後袖付け線(又は袖付け縫着部)88bを備えている。前袖付け線87a部及び後袖付け線88aの端部は、前記と同様に、袖下線30aとの交点部において、前記前身頃72及び後身頃73の袖刳り部(アームホール)77の鎌底部11に対応する部位(袖山端部)29a,29bを形成している。なお、延出前袖付け線87b及び延出後袖付け線88bと、前袖付け線87a部及び後袖付け線88aとは、変曲部IPを介して、連続してスムーズに曲線を形成しており、前記前袖刳り線(又は前袖刳り縫着部)78a及び後袖刳り線(又は後袖刳り縫着部)79aとそれぞれ対応して、互いに縫着可能である。 The sleeve portion 81, which is attached to the sleeve portion (armhole) 77 of the front body 72 and the back body 73, is divided into a front sleeve portion 82 and a rear sleeve portion 83 by the sleeve mountain line 24, and the front sleeve portion In the 82 and the rear sleeve portion 83, the sleeve attachment portion of the extension portion 86 is the front sleeve attachment line (or sleeve attachment) of the second and third curved portions (curved sleeve attachment portions) 87 and 88 located on both side portions. It is provided with a sewn portion) 87a and a rear sleeve attachment line (or sleeve attachment sewn portion) 88a. Further, the sleeve attachment portion of the extension portion 86 includes an extension front sleeve attachment line (or sleeve attachment sewing portion) 87b and an extension rear sleeve attachment line (or sleeve attachment sewing portion) 88b as a lagran wire. There is. Similarly, the ends of the front sleeve attachment line 87a and the rear sleeve attachment line 88a are the sickle bottom portions of the sleeve hollows (armholes) 77 of the front body 72 and the back body 73 at the intersections with the sleeve underline 30a. The portions (sleeve ridge ends) 29a and 29b corresponding to No. 11 are formed. The extended front sleeve attachment line 87b and the extended rear sleeve attachment line 88b, and the front sleeve attachment line 87a and the rear sleeve attachment line 88a form a continuous and smooth curve via the curved portion IP. The front sleeve sewn line (or front sleeve sewn portion) 78a and the rear sleeve sewn line (or rear sleeve sewn portion) 79a can be sewn to each other.

なお、図示するラグランタイプの上衣において、肩先に位置するショルダーポイントSPを基準として、袖部81のうち袖口側に位置する山部(又は領域)を、袖山部とすることができる。この袖山部は、前記図1〜図3に示すのと同様の形態を有している。なお、図1〜図3に示す袖山部25の第1の湾曲部(山形状湾曲部又は袖山ライン)は鎖線で示している。 In the illustrated raglan type top, the mountain portion (or area) located on the cuff side of the sleeve portion 81 can be used as the sleeve peak portion with reference to the shoulder point SP located at the tip of the shoulder. The sleeve ridge has the same shape as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The first curved portion (mountain-shaped curved portion or sleeve mountain line) of the sleeve ridge portion 25 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is indicated by a chain line.

すなわち、第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)87,88のうち前記鎌底部11に対応する袖山端部29a,29b(湾曲上昇部87,88の端部又は鎌底部11との縫着部)は、前記と同様に、ショルダーポイントSPよりも低い位置に位置させている。 That is, of the second and third curved portions (curved rising portions) 87 and 88, the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b corresponding to the sickle bottom portion 11 (sewn with the ends of the curved rising portions 87 and 88 or the sickle bottom portion 11). The landing portion) is positioned at a position lower than the shoulder point SP in the same manner as described above.

このようなラグランタイプの上衣71でも、前記セットインタイプの上衣と同様に、脇袖下部に余裕部を形成でき、運動機能性を向上できるとともに、デザイン性及び外観品質を損なうことがない。 Similar to the set-in type top, the raglan type top 71 can also form a margin portion in the lower part of the side sleeves, can improve the motor functionality, and does not impair the design and appearance quality.

なお、ラグラン袖は、肩のラインの途中から脇下に向かって切り替えられたセミラグラン袖;後袖がラグランの形態を有し、前袖がセットイン袖の形態を有するスプリット・ラグラン袖などであってもよい。 The raglan sleeves are semi-raglan sleeves that are switched from the middle of the shoulder line toward the armpits; split raglan sleeves with the rear sleeves in the form of raglan sleeves and the front sleeves in the form of set-in sleeves. There may be.

本発明の上衣(上着)は、前身頃及び後身頃と袖部とを備えていればよく、身頃(前身頃及び後身頃)には、必要であれば、例えば、前身頃2,42,72の前袖刳り縫着部8a,78a及び/又は後身頃3,43,73の後袖刳り縫着部9a,79aと、前袖部22,82の前袖付け縫着部27a,87a及び/又は後袖部23,83の後袖付け縫着部28a,88aとに、大きな袖刳り、マチ、タックやプリーツ加工などを施して、肩部の上部方向及び/又は前後方向に膨らむ余裕部(運動部)を形成してもよいが、本発明では、このような余裕部を付加しなくても、脇袖下部に所定の運動量の余裕部(又はゆとり部)を形成でき、腕の動きに追従させることができる。さらに、必要であれば、脇袖下部にバイアスを形成してもよいが、本発明では、バイアスを形成しなくても脇袖下部に所定の運動量の余裕部(又はゆとり部)を形成できる。すなわち、本発明では、前身頃及び後身頃のシルエットを変更する必要がないため、前身頃及び後身頃の袖刳り部に余裕部を付加することなく、袖部と前袖部と後袖部とを互いに縫着することにより、着衣状態で肩部から腕部にかけて自然なラインを形成でき、デザイン性及び外観品質を高めることができるとともに、脇袖下部に余裕部(又はゆとり部)を形成できる。 The upper garment (jacket) of the present invention may be provided with a front body, a back body, and sleeves, and the body (front body and back body), if necessary, for example, front body 2,42, 72 front sleeve sewn portions 8a, 78a and / or rear body 3,43,73 rear sleeve sewn portions 9a, 79a, front sleeve sewn portions 27a, 87a and front sleeve portions 22,82 / Or the rear sleeve sewn portions 28a, 88a of the rear sleeve portions 23, 83 are subjected to large sleeve cutting, gusset, tack, pleating, etc., and a margin portion that swells in the upper direction and / or the front-back direction of the shoulder portion. (Movement portion) may be formed, but in the present invention, a margin portion (or a margin portion) of a predetermined amount of exercise can be formed in the lower part of the side sleeve without adding such a margin portion, and the movement of the arm Can be made to follow. Further, if necessary, a bias may be formed in the lower part of the armpit sleeve, but in the present invention, a margin portion (or a space portion) for a predetermined momentum can be formed in the lower part of the armpit sleeve without forming the bias. That is, in the present invention, since it is not necessary to change the silhouettes of the front body and the back body, the sleeves, the front sleeves, and the back sleeves can be used without adding a margin to the sleeves of the front and back bodies. By sewing them together, a natural line can be formed from the shoulder to the arm in the clothes state, the design and appearance quality can be improved, and a margin (or a space) can be formed in the lower part of the side sleeves. ..

前身頃2,42,72及び後身頃3,43,73の袖刳りライン(袖刳り縫着部)は、肩線を中心として対称形状であってもよいが、非対称形状である場合が多く、体型に応じて、前身頃2,42,72の前袖刳りライン(前袖刳り縫着部)8aの湾曲度(又は曲率半径)が、後身頃3,43,73の後袖刳りライン(後袖刳り縫着部)9aの湾曲度(又は曲率半径)よりも大きくてもよく小さくてもよい。 The sleeve-cutting lines (sleeve-cutting sewn portions) of the front body 2, 42, 72 and the back body 3, 43, 73 may have a symmetrical shape centered on the shoulder line, but are often asymmetrical. Depending on the body shape, the degree of curvature (or radius of curvature) of the front sleeve sewn line (front sleeve sewn part) 8a of the front body 2,42,72 is the rear sleeve sewn line (rear) of the back body 3,43,73. It may be larger or smaller than the degree of curvature (or radius of curvature) of the sleeve-cutting portion) 9a.

着衣状態及び展開状態で、袖部21,61,81の袖山部25を形成する第1の湾曲部(例えば、第1の山部)26は、前記特許文献2と異なり、両側部においてショルダーポイントから湾曲して上昇して下降する山部を形成することなく、ショルダーポイントから湾曲して下降するライン(袖山ライン又は袖付け縫着部)を有していればよく、通常、なだらかな湾曲状のラインである場合が多い。特に、第1の湾曲部26は、ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する山形状の形態(第1の山部)を有する場合が多い。前袖部と後袖部とは袖山線を中心として非対称形状又は対称形状であってもよく、体型に応じて、前袖部のライン(前袖山ライン又は前袖付け縫着部)の湾曲度は、後袖部のライン(後袖山ライン又は後袖付け縫着部)の湾曲度よりも大きくても小さくてもよく、互いに異なる湾曲形態であってもよい。 Unlike Patent Document 2, the first curved portion (for example, the first mountain portion) 26 forming the sleeve ridges 25 of the sleeves 21, 61, 81 in the clothes and unfolded states has shoulder points on both sides. It suffices to have a line (sleeve ridge line or sleeve sewn part) that curves and descends from the shoulder point without forming a ridge that curves from and rises and descends, and is usually a gentle curve. Often the line. In particular, the first curved portion 26 often has a mountain-shaped form (first mountain portion) that curves and descends in the direction of both sides from the shoulder point. The front sleeve portion and the rear sleeve portion may have an asymmetrical shape or a symmetrical shape centered on the sleeve ridge line, and the degree of curvature of the front sleeve portion line (front sleeve ridge line or front sleeve sewn portion) depending on the body shape. May be larger or smaller than the degree of curvature of the rear sleeve portion line (rear sleeve mountain line or rear sleeve sewn portion), and may have different curved shapes.

着衣状態及び展開状態において、第2の湾曲部27,87及び第3の湾曲部28,88は、前記第1の湾曲部26の所定の変曲部(谷部)から湾曲して上昇して、前記前身頃及び後身頃のアームホールの鎌底部に至る形態(湾曲して傾斜した形態)を有しており、第2及び第3の湾曲部は、通常、特許文献4と異なり、前身頃及び後身頃のアームホールの鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)に向かって下降する下降域を備えていていない場合が多い。すなわち、第2及び第3の湾曲部は、変曲部(谷部)から、側部方向(袖山端部方向)に行くにつれて上昇して(なだらかに膨らんで)湾曲した稜線の形態を少なくとも含んでおり、例えば、山形形状の稜線において、少なくとも裾部から山部の頂部又は途中部に至る稜線の形態を有していてもよい。 In the dressed state and the unfolded state, the second curved portions 27,87 and the third curved portions 28,88 are curved and rise from the predetermined inflection portion (valley portion) of the first curved portion 26. , The front body and the rear body have a shape extending to the sickle bottom of the armhole (curved and inclined shape), and the second and third curved parts are usually different from Patent Document 4 in that the front body and the rear body In many cases, it does not have a descending area that descends toward the part corresponding to the bottom of the sickle of the armhole on the back body (the end of the sleeve). That is, the second and third curved portions include at least the form of a curved ridge line that rises (slowly bulges) from the inflection portion (valley portion) toward the side portion (sleeve ridge end portion). For example, a chevron-shaped ridge may have a shape of a ridge extending from at least the hem to the top or middle of the mountain.

さらに、展開状態において、袖部の袖山部の第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とは、変曲部を介して、第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)の両側部にそれぞれ位置していてもよく、袖下線を共有して山形状の湾曲部(第2の山部)を形成し、変曲部を介して、第1の湾曲部の一方の側部に位置していてもよい。袖部の袖山部は、例えば、下記(1)又は(2)のいずれかの形態を有していてもよい。 Further, in the unfolded state, the second curved portion and the third curved portion of the sleeve ridge portion of the sleeve portion are formed on both sides of the first curved portion (first ridge portion) via the curved portion. It may be located, sharing the underline of the sleeve to form a mountain-shaped curved portion (second mountain portion), and is located on one side of the first curved portion via the curved portion. You may. The sleeve ridge portion of the sleeve portion may have, for example, any of the following forms (1) or (2).

(1)ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する山形状の第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)と、この第1の湾曲部の両側部にそれぞれ第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とが位置する形態
(2)ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)と、この第1の湾曲部の一方の側部に、第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とが袖下線を共有して形成された山形状の湾曲部(第2の山部)が位置する形態
(1) A mountain-shaped first curved portion (first mountain portion) that curves and descends from the shoulder point in the direction of both sides, and a second curved portion and a second curved portion on both sides of the first curved portion, respectively. Form in which the curved portion of 3 is located (2) The first curved portion (first mountain portion) that curves and descends in the direction of both sides from the shoulder point, and one side portion of the first curved portion. , A form in which a mountain-shaped curved portion (second mountain portion) formed by sharing a sleeve underline between a second curved portion and a third curved portion is located.

例えば、図1及び図2に示されるように、前記第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)の両側部にそれぞれ第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とが隣接する形態を基本形態(形態(1))とするとき、前記形態(2)を変更形態とすることができ、この変更形態(2)では、前記基本形態の袖部の幅方向の適所に、所望する袖部の縫目線の位置に対応して切替え線を長手方向に形成し、図5に示すような袖部を形成してもよい。また、変更形態(2)において、切替え線(及び袖下線)は、袖部の縫目線に対応させて、前袖部22及び/又は後袖部23の適所に形成でき、切替え線は、前記後袖部の変曲部(谷部)IPに限らず、後袖部23の変曲部IPに隣接する部位、前袖部22の変曲部(谷部)IP又はこの変曲部に隣接する部位などに形成してもよい。そのため、基本形態(1)において、第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)の一方の側部に位置する第2の湾曲部は、山形形状の稜線において、一方の裾部から一方の傾斜部に沿って上昇(湾曲して傾斜)し、頂部を経て、鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)に向かって他方の傾斜部の途中部(袖下線若しくは接続線)にまで下降するほぼ半山形の形態を備え、他方の側部に位置する第3の湾曲部は、前記第2の湾曲部の前記途中部(袖下線若しくは接続線)から他方の裾部に下降する傾斜片状の形態を備えていてもよく;上記とは逆に、第2の湾曲部が傾斜片状の形態を備え、第3の湾曲部が半山形の形態を備えていてもよく;変更形態(2)において、前記半山形状の形態の第2の湾曲部と傾斜片状の形態の第3の湾曲部とが袖下線(又は接続線)を共有して第2の山部(第1の山部に隣接する第2の山部)を形成してもよい。通常、第2の湾曲部及び第3の湾曲部は、山形の頂部から下降して袖山端部に至ることなく、裾部から山部の頂部に至るまでの稜線の形態を有している場合が多い。第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とは、袖下線を中心として線対称の形態であってもよいが、通常、非対称の形態である場合が多い。 For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the basic form is a form in which the second curved portion and the third curved portion are adjacent to both side portions of the first curved portion (first mountain portion), respectively. In the case of (form (1)), the form (2) can be changed, and in this modified form (2), the desired sleeve portion is placed at an appropriate position in the width direction of the sleeve portion of the basic form. A switching line may be formed in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the position of the seam line to form a sleeve portion as shown in FIG. Further, in the modified form (2), the switching line (and the under-sleeve line) can be formed at an appropriate position on the front sleeve portion 22 and / or the rear sleeve portion 23 so as to correspond to the seam line of the sleeve portion, and the switching line is described above. Not limited to the modified part (valley) IP of the rear sleeve portion, the portion adjacent to the modified portion IP of the rear sleeve portion 23, the modified portion (valley) IP of the front sleeve portion 22 or adjacent to this modified portion. It may be formed on a site or the like. Therefore, in the basic form (1), the second curved portion located on one side of the first curved portion (first mountain portion) is inclined from one hem to one on the chevron-shaped ridgeline. It rises (curves and slopes) along the part, passes through the top, and descends toward the part corresponding to the bottom of the sickle (sleeve ridge end) to the middle part (sleeve bottom line or connecting line) of the other slope. The third curved portion, which has a hemispherical shape and is located on the other side, has an inclined piece-like shape that descends from the middle portion (sleeve underline or connecting line) of the second curved portion to the other hem. It may have a form; contrary to the above, the second curved portion may have an inclined piece-shaped form and the third curved portion may have a hemispherical form; a modified form (2). In the semi-mountain-shaped second curved portion and the inclined piece-shaped third curved portion, the second curved portion (or the connecting line) shares the under-sleeve line (or the connecting line) to form the second peak portion (to the first peak portion). An adjacent second ridge) may be formed. Normally, the second curved portion and the third curved portion have a ridge shape from the hem to the top of the mountain without descending from the top of the chevron to reach the end of the sleeve. There are many. The second curved portion and the third curved portion may have a line-symmetrical form centered on the underline of the sleeve, but usually have an asymmetrical form in many cases.

袖幅方向において、袖山部の変曲部(谷部、若しくは変曲点)は、前袖部及び後袖部において、それぞれ体型に応じて適所(中央部、袖山線側、又は袖山線から遠ざかる袖下部側)に位置していてもよく、前袖部及び後袖部の幅をそれぞれ「W」としたとき、袖山線から0.25W〜0.8W、好ましくは0.3W〜0.7W、さらに好ましくは0.4W〜0.6W(例えば、0.45W〜0.55W)程度の位置に形成してもよい。変曲部(又は変曲点)が袖山線側に近づきすぎると、デザイン性が低下しやすくなり、袖山線から過度に遠ざかると、第2及び第3の湾曲部による余裕部での運動量が小さくなる。そのため、着衣状態において、変曲部は、袖幅方向において、前袖部及び後袖部の中央部に位置する場合が多い。なお、変曲部(谷部、若しくは変曲点)の位置は、第1の湾曲部と、第2の湾曲部及び第3の湾曲部とが交わる点(曲率が「0」となる点)とすることができる。 In the sleeve width direction, the inflection point (valley or inflection point) of the sleeve ridge is moved away from the appropriate position (center, sleeve ridge line side, or sleeve ridge line) in the front sleeve and back sleeve, respectively, depending on the body shape. It may be located on the lower side of the sleeve), and when the width of the front sleeve and the back sleeve is "W", 0.25W to 0.8W, preferably 0.3W to 0.7W from the sleeve mountain line. , More preferably, it may be formed at a position of about 0.4 W to 0.6 W (for example, 0.45 W to 0.55 W). If the inflection point (or inflection point) is too close to the sleeve mountain line side, the design tends to deteriorate, and if it is too far from the sleeve mountain line, the momentum in the margin part due to the second and third curved parts is small. Become. Therefore, in the clothes state, the inflection point is often located at the center of the front sleeve and the back sleeve in the sleeve width direction. The position of the inflection point (valley or inflection point) is the point where the first curved portion, the second curved portion, and the third curved portion intersect (the point where the curvature becomes "0"). Can be.

さらに、前袖部及び後袖部において、それぞれ、ショルダーポイントから前記変曲部(谷部)への長さと、変曲部(谷部)から鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)への長さとは、互いに同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。例えば、前記のように、前袖部及び後袖部において、ショルダーポイントから変曲部への長さを「A」及び「B」とし、前記変曲部から鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)への長さを「C」及び「D」としたとき、それぞれ、C<A,C=A,C>A、及びD<B,D=B,D>Bの関係を満たしてもよく、通常、「C」及び「D」は、「A」及び「B」に比べて、それぞれ同等又は大きくてもよく(C≧A及びD≧B)、特に大きい場合が多い(C>A及びD>B)。ショルダーポイントから変曲部への長さ「A」及び「B」が大きすぎると、第2及び第3の湾曲部による余裕部での運動量が小さくなり、小さすぎると肩部などに皺部や膨出部などが生成しやすくなり、デザイン性が低下する。 Further, in the front sleeve portion and the rear sleeve portion, the length from the shoulder point to the inflection point (valley) and the inflection point (valley) to the portion corresponding to the sickle bottom (sickle mountain end), respectively. The lengths may be the same or different from each other. For example, as described above, in the front sleeve portion and the rear sleeve portion, the length from the shoulder point to the curved portion is set to "A" and "B", and the portion corresponding to the curved portion to the sickle bottom portion (sleeve mountain end). Even if the relations of C <A, C = A, C> A and D <B, D = B, D> B are satisfied, respectively, when the length to the part) is set to "C" and "D", respectively. Often, "C" and "D" may be equal to or greater than "A" and "B", respectively (C ≧ A and D ≧ B), and are often particularly large (C> A). And D> B). If the lengths "A" and "B" from the shoulder point to the inflection point are too large, the momentum in the margin due to the second and third curved parts will be small, and if it is too small, wrinkles and wrinkles will appear on the shoulders. The bulging part and the like are likely to be generated, and the design is deteriorated.

さらに、第2及び第3の湾曲部のうち前記鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部、第2及び第3の湾曲部又は湾曲上昇部の端部)は前記ショルダーポイントよりと同等(又は同じ)若しくはショルダーポイントも低い位置に位置している。例えば、前記図2に示すように、従来の代表的又は一般的な袖部、すなわち、袖山部の袖山ライン(袖付け線又は袖付け縫着部)が、ショルダーポイントSPから湾曲して下降して鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)32a,32bに至る単一の仮想の湾曲ライン(点線)31を有する基準袖部(又は比較袖部)とし、この基準袖部において前袖部の袖山端部32aと後袖部の袖山端部32bとを結ぶ直線を仮想の基準直線(補助線)33とし、この基準直線からのショルダーポイントSPの高さを「X」、前記基準直線(補助線)33からの鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)29a,29bの高さを「Y」、前記基準直線33からの変曲部IPの高さを「Z」としたとき、これらの高さ「X」「Y」「Z」の関係は以下のようであってもよい。すなわち、袖山端部の高さ「Y」は、ショルダーポイントSPの高さ「X」と同等又は同じ(Y≒X)であってもよく、通常、高さ「X」よりも低い(Y<X)場合が多い。袖山端部の高さ「Y」は、ショルダーポイントSPの高さ「X」に対して、例えば、30〜98%(例えば、40〜95%)、好ましくは50〜97%(例えば、60〜90%)、さらに好ましくは70〜95%(例えば、75〜90%)、特に、80〜95%(例えば、85〜90%)程度であってもよい。変曲部IPの高さ「Z」は、ショルダーポイントSPの高さ「X」に対して、例えば、20〜85%(例えば、30〜80%)、好ましくは50〜80%(例えば、55〜75%)、さらに好ましくは60〜75%(例えば、60〜70%)程度であってもよい。変曲部IPの高さ「Z」は、通常、袖山端部の高さ「Y」よりも小さい。 Further, of the second and third curved portions, the portion corresponding to the sickle bottom portion (the end of the sleeve ridge, the end of the second and third curved portions or the curved rising portion) is equivalent to (or the same as) the shoulder point. ) Or the shoulder point is also located at a low position. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the conventional typical or general sleeve portion, that is, the sleeve ridge line (sleeve attachment line or sleeve attachment sewn portion) of the sleeve ridge portion is curved and descends from the shoulder point SP. A reference sleeve (or comparative sleeve) having a single virtual curved line (dotted line) 31 extending to the part corresponding to the bottom of the sickle (sleeve ridge end) 32a, 32b, and the front sleeve in this reference sleeve. The straight line connecting the sleeve ridge end 32a and the sleeve ridge end 32b of the rear sleeve is set as a virtual reference straight line (auxiliary line) 33, the height of the shoulder point SP from this reference straight line is "X", and the reference straight line (auxiliary). When the heights of the parts (sleeve ridge ends) 29a and 29b corresponding to the bottom of the sickle from the line) 33 are "Y" and the height of the curved part IP from the reference straight line 33 is "Z", these The relationship between the heights "X", "Y", and "Z" may be as follows. That is, the height "Y" at the end of the sleeve ridge may be equal to or the same as the height "X" of the shoulder point SP (Y≈X), and is usually lower than the height "X" (Y <. X) In many cases. The height "Y" at the end of the sleeve ridge is, for example, 30 to 98% (for example, 40 to 95%), preferably 50 to 97% (for example, 60 to 60) with respect to the height "X" of the shoulder point SP. 90%), more preferably 70-95% (eg, 75-90%), and in particular 80-95% (eg, 85-90%). The height "Z" of the inflection point IP is, for example, 20 to 85% (for example, 30 to 80%), preferably 50 to 80% (for example, 55) with respect to the height "X" of the shoulder point SP. It may be about ~ 75%), more preferably about 60 to 75% (for example, 60 to 70%). The height "Z" of the inflection point IP is usually smaller than the height "Y" of the sleeve ridge end.

なお、袖部は、上下左右が非対称又は対称であってもよく、前記のように、通常、非対称である場合が多い。また、袖部(セットイン袖など)は、一枚袖に限らず、二枚袖であってもよい。このような二枚袖は、前記前袖部及び後袖部に対応する2つの袖部(例えば、外袖部及び内袖部)で形成でき、2枚の袖部の縫い目(縫着部)は前記図1〜3に示す例と異なり、袖下(又は袖底)から延びている必要はない。 The sleeves may be asymmetrical or symmetrical in the vertical and horizontal directions, and as described above, they are usually asymmetrical in many cases. Further, the sleeve portion (set-in sleeve, etc.) is not limited to one sleeve, and may be two sleeves. Such a double sleeve can be formed by two sleeves (for example, an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve) corresponding to the front sleeve and the rear sleeve, and the seams (seam) of the two sleeves. Does not need to extend from under the sleeve (or the bottom of the sleeve), unlike the examples shown in FIGS.

また、上衣は、セットイン袖(セットインスリープ)又はラグラン袖(ラグランスリーブ)のいずれかの袖部を備えていてもよい。本発明は、脇下部に余裕部(又はゆとり部)を形成できるため、セットイン袖に好適に適用でき、このセットイン袖を備えた上衣に効果的である。 Further, the upper garment may be provided with either a set-in sleeve (set-in sleep) or a raglan sleeve (raglan sleeve). Since the present invention can form a margin (or a space) in the lower armpit, it can be suitably applied to set-in sleeves, and is effective for tops provided with the set-in sleeves.

本発明では、前身頃及び後身頃の袖刳り部に余裕部を付加することなく、袖部と前袖部と後袖部とを互いに縫着することにより、第2及び第3の湾曲部の領域(面積)により脇下部に余裕部(運動部)が付与でき、上腕を下に降ろした状態では、余裕部を脇下に隠すことができ、上腕を上方に上げても、身頃の引っ張り量を前記運動部で吸収でき、突っ張り感がない。そのため、上衣は、長袖、八分袖、七分袖、五分袖及び半袖のいずれの袖を備えていても、デザイン性及び運動機能性を向上できる。特に、袖が長くなるにつれて、上腕の上方への移動に伴って身頃の引っ張り量が大きくなるものの、前記脇下部の余裕部で引っ張り量を吸収できる。さらに、生地は伸縮性生地であってもよいが、前記のように、上腕の上方への移動に伴って身頃の引っ張り力が大きく作用する非伸縮性生地を用いても、デザイン性及び運動機能性を向上できる。そのため、本発明は非伸縮性生地又は伸びにくい生地で長めの袖を有する上衣を形成するのに有用である。 In the present invention, the sleeve portion, the front sleeve portion, and the rear sleeve portion are sewn to each other without adding a margin portion to the sleeve portion of the front body and the back body, thereby forming the second and third curved portions. Depending on the area (area), a margin (exercise part) can be provided to the lower armpit, and when the upper arm is lowered, the margin part can be hidden under the armpit, and even if the upper arm is raised upward, the amount of pulling of the body Can be absorbed by the moving part, and there is no feeling of tension. Therefore, the design and motor functionality can be improved regardless of whether the upper garment has long sleeves, eight-quarter sleeves, three-quarter sleeves, five-quarter sleeves, or short sleeves. In particular, as the sleeves become longer, the pulling amount of the body increases as the upper arm moves upward, but the pulling amount can be absorbed by the margin portion of the lower armpit. Further, although the fabric may be an elastic fabric, as described above, even if a non-stretchable fabric in which the pulling force of the body acts greatly as the upper arm moves upward is used, the design and the motor function You can improve your sex. Therefore, the present invention is useful for forming tops with long sleeves from non-stretchable or non-stretchable fabrics.

本発明の上衣は、伸縮性生地で作製してもよいが、非伸縮性生地及び/又は伸縮性の少ない生地であっても、運動量を確保できる。そのため、非伸縮性生地及び/又は伸びにくい生地を利用した上衣に有効である。さらに、本発明の上衣は、長袖、八分袖、七分袖、五分袖、半袖などを有していてもよい。一般に、袖が長くなるほど、運動性が低下しやすいものの、本発明の上衣は、袖部が長くても運動量を大きくできる。そのため、長袖、八分袖、七分袖などの袖部の長い上衣に有効に適用できる。 The upper garment of the present invention may be made of a stretchable fabric, but even a non-stretchable fabric and / or a fabric having little elasticity can secure a momentum. Therefore, it is effective for tops using non-stretchable fabrics and / or fabrics that are difficult to stretch. Further, the upper garment of the present invention may have long sleeves, eight-quarter sleeves, three-quarter sleeves, five-quarter sleeves, short sleeves and the like. In general, the longer the sleeves, the lower the mobility, but the upper garment of the present invention can increase the amount of exercise even if the sleeves are long. Therefore, it can be effectively applied to tops with long sleeves such as long sleeves, eight-quarter sleeves, and three-quarter sleeves.

なお、生地は、例えば、JIS L 1096 A法(ストリップ法)に準拠して測定したとき、縦方向の破断伸縮度が、0〜30%、好ましくは1〜25%、さらに好ましくは3〜15%程度の生地であってもよい。 When the fabric is measured in accordance with the JIS L 1096 A method (strip method), for example, the elongation at break in the vertical direction is 0 to 30%, preferably 1 to 25%, and more preferably 3 to 15. The dough may be about%.

本発明は、運動機能性とデザイン性とを備えているため、上腕を大きく動かす上衣(スポーツ用上衣、作業用上衣、学生服、セーラー服、白衣など)にも利用でき、室内及び屋外用上衣のいずれであってもよい。例えば、カジュアルシャツ、ビジネスシャツ、ポロシャツ、Tシャツ、ブラウスなどのシャツ類(又はトップス類)、パジャマ類、ジャケット、ジャンパー、ダウンジャケット、ブレザーなどのジャケット類、トレンチコート、レインコートなどのコート類、ワンピース、ドレスなどのワンピース類、つなぎ類などに適用できる。特に、デザイン性と運動機能性とが要求される上衣、例えば、シャツ類(中でも、カジュアルシャツ、ビジネスシャツ、ブラウス)、パジャマ類などに有効である。 Since the present invention has motor functionality and design, it can also be used as a top that moves the upper arm greatly (sports top, work top, school uniform, sailor suit, white coat, etc.), and can be used for indoor and outdoor tops. It may be either. For example, casual shirts, business shirts, polo shirts, T-shirts, blouses and other shirts (or tops), pajamas, jackets, jumpers, down jackets, blazer jackets, trench coats, raincoats and other coats, etc. It can be applied to dresses, dresses and other dresses, and binders. In particular, it is effective for tops that require design and athletic functionality, such as shirts (in particular, casual shirts, business shirts, and blouses) and pajamas.

1,41,71…上衣
2,42,72…前身頃
3,43,73…後身頃
7,47,77…袖刳り部(アームホール)
8,48,78…前袖刳り部
9,49,79…後袖刳り部
11,51…鎌底部
21,61,81…袖部
22,82…前袖部
23(23a,23b),83…後袖部
24…袖山線(袖中心線)
25…袖山部
26…第1の湾曲部
27,87…第2の湾曲部
28,88…第3の湾曲部
29a,29b…鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)
SP…ショルダーポイント
IP…変曲部(谷部)
1,41,71 ... Top garment 2,42,72 ... Front body 3,43,73 ... Back body 7,47,77 ... Sleeve hollow (armhole)
8,48,78 ... Front sleeves 9,49,79 ... Rear sleeves 11,51 ... Sickle bottom 21,61,81 ... Sleeves 22,82 ... Front sleeves 23 (23a, 23b), 83 ... Back sleeve 24 ... Sleeve mountain line (sleeve center line)
25 ... Sleeve ridge 26 ... First curved portion 27,87 ... Second curved portion 28,88 ... Third curved portion 29a, 29b ... Part corresponding to the bottom of the sickle (Sleeve ridge end)
SP ... Shoulder point IP ... Inflection point (Tanibe)

本発明者らは、前記課題を達成するため鋭意検討した結果、身頃のシルエットを変えることなく、袖部の形態を工夫し、袖部の袖山部を、ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する第1の湾曲部(湾曲下降部)と、この第1の湾曲部の所定の変曲部から湾曲して上昇して前記前身頃及び後身頃のアームホールの鎌底部に至る第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)とで形成し、第2及び第3の湾曲部のうち前記鎌底部に対応する部位(袖山端部)の位置を前記ショルダーポイントと同等(又は同じ)若しくはショルダーポイントよりも低く位置させると、身頃のシルエットを変えることなく、前記第2及び第3の湾曲部により袖下に余裕部を形成でき、運動機能性とデザイン性とを両立できることを見いだし、本発明を完成した。 As a result of diligent studies to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors devised the shape of the sleeve portion without changing the silhouette of the body, and curved the sleeve ridge portion of the sleeve portion from the shoulder point toward both sides. A first curved portion (curved descending portion) that descends, and a second and second curved portion that curves and rises from a predetermined curved portion of the first curved portion to reach the sickle bottom of the armholes of the front body and the rear body. It is formed by the curved portion (curved rising portion) of 3, and the position of the portion (sleeve ridge end portion) corresponding to the sickle bottom portion of the second and third curved portions is equal to (or the same as) the shoulder point or the shoulder. It was found that when the position is lower than the point, a margin portion can be formed under the sleeve by the second and third curved portions without changing the silhouette of the body, and it is possible to achieve both motor functionality and design. Was completed.

すなわち、本発明の上衣は、身頃(前身頃及び後身頃)と袖部とを備えており、着衣状態において、この袖部の袖山部が、肩先に対応するショルダーポイントから湾曲して下降する第1の湾曲部(両側部方向に湾曲して下降する湾曲下降部)と、この第1の湾曲部の両側部にそれぞれ位置し、前記第1の湾曲部の所定の変曲部から湾曲して上昇して、前記前身頃及び後身頃のアームホールの鎌底部に至る第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)とを備えている。この第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)のうち前記鎌底部に対応する部位(湾曲上昇部の端部又は鎌底部との縫着部)が前記ショルダーポイントと同等若しくはショルダーポイントよりも低い位置に位置している。すなわち、袖山部の袖付け部(袖付け線)は、前記第1の湾曲部(湾曲下降部)の袖付け部(袖付け線)と、前記第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)の袖付け部(袖付け線)とを備えており、この第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲上昇部)の袖付け部(袖付け線)のうち前記鎌底部に対応する部位(鎌底部との縫着部)は、前記ショルダーポイントと同等若しくはショルダーポイントよりも低い位置に位置している。このような袖部を利用すると、身頃のシルエットを変えることなく、しかも肩線から袖部が上方に延びることなく、第2及び第3の湾曲部により脇下部に余部を形成できる。そのため、デザイン性(外観品質)及び運動機能性(例えば、上下方向への運動機能性)を高めることができる。 That is, the upper garment of the present invention includes a body (front body and back body) and a sleeve portion, and in the garment state, the sleeve ridge portion of the sleeve portion curves and descends from the shoulder point corresponding to the shoulder tip. 1 curved portion (curved descending portion that curves in the direction of both sides and descends) and a curved descending portion that is located on both sides of the first curved portion and is curved from a predetermined inflection portion of the first curved portion. It is provided with second and third curved portions (curved rising portions) that rise to reach the sickle bottom of the armholes of the front body and the rear body. Of the second and third curved portions (curved rising portion), the portion corresponding to the sickle bottom portion (the end portion of the curved rising portion or the sewn portion with the sickle bottom portion) is equal to or larger than the shoulder point. It is located in a low position. That is, the sleeve attachment portion (sleeve attachment line) of the sleeve ridge portion includes the sleeve attachment portion (sleeve attachment line) of the first curved portion (curved lowering portion) and the second and third curved portions (curved rising portion). ) Sleeve attachment part (sleeve attachment line), and the part (sleeve attachment line) corresponding to the sickle bottom portion of the sleeve attachment portion (sleeve attachment line) of the second and third bending portions (curvature rising portion). The sewn portion with the bottom portion) is located at a position equal to or lower than the shoulder point. By using such sleeves, without changing the body silhouette, yet without sleeves extending upwardly from the shoulder line, it can form an extra Yutaka portion underarm by the second and third curved portions. Therefore, the design (appearance quality) and the motor functionality (for example, the motor functionality in the vertical direction) can be enhanced.

そのため、本発明の上衣では、非伸縮性生地及び/又は伸びにくい生地で形成しても、第2及び第3の湾曲部の領域により脇下部に余部を付与でき、運動量を確保できる。また、長袖、八分袖、七分袖、五分袖及び半袖から選択された少なくとも一種の袖部を備えていてもよい。 Therefore, in the gown of the present invention, it is formed by a non-stretchable fabric and / or stretch-resisting fabric, can impart extra Yutaka portion underarm by the second and third regions of curvature of, can be secured momentum. It may also have at least one type of sleeve selected from long sleeves, eight-quarter sleeves, three-quarter sleeves, half-sleeve and short sleeves.

このような上衣1では、ショルダーポイントSPからの第1の湾曲部(第1の山部)26が、シルエット(デザイン)を変更していない従来の袖部(基準袖部)の湾曲ライン31に沿っているため、肩線10から袖に沿って自然なラインを形成し、皺部や膨出部などが生成することがない。そのため、生地を有効に利用できる。しかも、袖山部25の第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲傾斜部)27,28が、従来の袖部(基準袖部)の湾曲ライン31と異なり、両側端部にいくにつれてショルダーポイントSPの方向に湾曲して上昇して、アームホール(袖刳り部)7の鎌底部11に対応する袖山端部29a,29bに至るため、第2及び第3の湾曲部(湾曲傾斜部)27,28の領域により、上腕を降ろした状態では、視野から隠れる脇下部に余部を形成できる。すなわち、上腕を袖部21(又は袖部21の筒部)に沿って延ばすと、図3の円形の鎖線で示すように、脇下部に余部が位置するため、上腕を降ろした状態では、余裕部を脇下部に隠すことができる。そのため、脇袖下部にバイアスを形成しなくても、さらに非伸縮性生地又は伸びにくい生地で長袖の上衣を作製しても、外観デザインを損なうことなく、少なくとも上下方向の運動量を確保できる。従って、通勤、通学、就寝などで上腕を上下方向に動かす機会の多い上衣、例えば、シャツ、ブラウス、ジャケット、パジャマなどとして有用である。 In such a top 1, the first curved portion (first mountain portion) 26 from the shoulder point SP becomes the curved line 31 of the conventional sleeve portion (reference sleeve portion) whose silhouette (design) has not been changed. Since it is along the shoulder line 10, a natural line is formed from the shoulder line 10 along the sleeve, and wrinkles and bulges are not generated. Therefore, the dough can be effectively used. Moreover, the second and third curved portions (curved inclined portions) 27 and 28 of the sleeve ridge portion 25 are different from the curved lines 31 of the conventional sleeve portion (reference sleeve portion), and the shoulder point SP increases toward both end portions. Since it curves in the direction and rises to reach the sleeve ridge ends 29a and 29b corresponding to the sickle bottom portion 11 of the armhole (sleeve hollow portion) 7, the second and third curved portions (curved inclined portions) 27 and 28 the area, in a state where down the upper arm can be formed an extra Yutaka portion underarm hidden from view. That is, when extending the upper arm along the sleeve portion 21 (or the cylindrical portion of the sleeve portion 21), as indicated by the circular dashed line in FIG. 3, since the extra Hiroshi portion underarm is located, in a state where down the upper arm , it can be hidden extra Yutaka portion underarm. Therefore, even if a long-sleeved top is made of a non-stretchable fabric or a non-stretchable fabric without forming a bias in the lower part of the side sleeves, at least a vertical momentum can be secured without impairing the appearance design. Therefore, it is useful as a top that often moves the upper arm up and down when commuting to work, school, going to bed, etc., such as a shirt, blouse, jacket, and pajamas.

このようなセットインタイプの上衣では、切替え線62aが後袖部23に形成されているため、前袖部23と後袖部23との縫い目を、袖下部ではなく、後袖部23に形成できる。さらに、前記図1〜図3に示すセットインタイプの上衣と同様に、脇下部に余裕部を形成でき、外観及びデザイン性を損なうことなく、運動機能性を高めることができる。 In such a set-in type top, since the switching line 62a is formed on the back sleeve portion 23, the seam between the front sleeve portion 23 and the back sleeve portion 23 is formed on the back sleeve portion 23 instead of the lower sleeve portion. it can. Further, similarly to the set-in type upper garment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a margin portion can be formed in the lower armpit, and the motor functionality can be enhanced without impairing the appearance and design.

本発明の上衣(上着)は、前身頃及び後身頃と袖部とを備えていればよく、身頃(前身頃及び後身頃)には、必要であれば、例えば、前身頃2,42,72の前袖刳り縫着部8a,78a及び/又は後身頃3,43,73の後袖刳り縫着部9a,79aと、前袖部22,82の前袖付け縫着部27a,87a及び/又は後袖部23,83の後袖付け縫着部28a,88aとに、大きな袖刳り、マチ、タックやプリーツ加工などを施して、肩部の上部方向及び/又は前後方向に膨らむ余裕部を形成してもよいが、本発明では、このような余裕部を付加しなくても、脇袖下部に所定の運動量の余裕部(又はゆとり部)を形成でき、腕の動きに追従させることができる。さらに、必要であれば、脇袖下部にバイアスを形成してもよいが、本発明では、バイアスを形成しなくても脇袖下部に所定の運動量の余裕部(又はゆとり部)を形成できる。すなわち、本発明では、前身頃及び後身頃のシルエットを変更する必要がないため、前身頃及び後身頃の袖刳り部に余裕部を付加することなく、袖部と前袖部と後袖部とを互いに縫着することにより、着衣状態で肩部から腕部にかけて自然なラインを形成でき、デザイン性及び外観品質を高めることができるとともに、脇袖下部に余裕部(又はゆとり部)を形成できる。 The upper garment (jacket) of the present invention may be provided with a front body, a back body, and sleeves, and the body (front body and back body), if necessary, for example, front body 2,42, 72 front sleeve sewn portions 8a, 78a and / or rear body 3,43,73 rear sleeve sewn portions 9a, 79a, front sleeve sewn portions 27a, 87a and front sleeve portions 22,82 / or armhole sewn portion 28a of the rear sleeve portion 23,83 and to the 88a, large armhole, gore, subjected to such tucks and pleating, margin portion bulging upwardly and / or longitudinal direction of the shoulder portion formed may be but the, in the present invention, without adding such margin portion, a margin of a predetermined momentum to the lower Wakisode can be formed (or clear portions), it is made to follow the movement of the arm Can be done. Further, if necessary, a bias may be formed in the lower part of the armpit sleeve, but in the present invention, a margin portion (or a space portion) for a predetermined momentum can be formed in the lower part of the armpit sleeve without forming the bias. That is, in the present invention, since it is not necessary to change the silhouettes of the front body and the back body, the sleeves, the front sleeves, and the back sleeves can be used without adding a margin to the sleeves of the front and back bodies. By sewing each other, a natural line can be formed from the shoulder to the arm in the clothes state, the design and appearance quality can be improved, and a margin (or a space) can be formed in the lower part of the side sleeves. ..

本発明では、前身頃及び後身頃の袖刳り部に余裕部を付加することなく、袖部と前袖部と後袖部とを互いに縫着することにより、第2及び第3の湾曲部の領域(面積)により脇下部に余裕部が付与でき、上腕を下に降ろした状態では、余裕部を脇下に隠すことができ、上腕を上方に上げても、身頃の引っ張り量を前記余裕部で吸収でき、突っ張り感がない。そのため、上衣は、長袖、八分袖、七分袖、五分袖及び半袖のいずれの袖を備えていても、デザイン性及び運動機能性を向上できる。特に、袖が長くなるにつれて、上腕の上方への移動に伴って身頃の引っ張り量が大きくなるものの、前記脇下部の余裕部で引っ張り量を吸収できる。さらに、生地は伸縮性生地であってもよいが、前記のように、上腕の上方への移動に伴って身頃の引っ張り力が大きく作用する非伸縮性生地を用いても、デザイン性及び運動機能性を向上できる。そのため、本発明は非伸縮性生地又は伸びにくい生地で長めの袖を有する上衣を形成するのに有用である。 In the present invention, the sleeve portion, the front sleeve portion, and the rear sleeve portion are sewn to each other without adding a margin portion to the sleeve portion of the front body and the back body, thereby forming the second and third curved portions. region (area) margin portions can be applied to underarms by, in the state where the upper arm was lowered down, can hide a margin portion armpit, even raising the upper arm upward, the tensile amount of body margin portion It can be absorbed with, and there is no feeling of tension. Therefore, the design and motor functionality can be improved regardless of whether the upper garment has long sleeves, eight-quarter sleeves, three-quarter sleeves, five-quarter sleeves, or short sleeves. In particular, as the sleeves become longer, the pulling amount of the body increases as the upper arm moves upward, but the pulling amount can be absorbed by the margin portion of the lower armpit. Further, the fabric may be a stretchable fabric, but as described above, even if a non-stretchable fabric in which the pulling force of the body acts greatly as the upper arm moves upward is used, the design and the motor function You can improve your sex. Therefore, the present invention is useful for forming tops with long sleeves from non-stretchable or non-stretchable fabrics.

Claims (8)

前身頃及び後身頃と袖部とを備えた上衣であって、
着衣状態において、前記袖部の袖山部が、肩先に対応するショルダーポイントから湾曲して下降する第1の湾曲部と、この第1の湾曲部の両側部に位置し、前記第1の湾曲部の所定の変曲部から湾曲して上昇して、前記前身頃及び後身頃のアームホールの鎌底部に至る第2及び第3の湾曲部とを備えており、この第2及び第3の湾曲部のうち前記鎌底部に対応する部位が前記ショルダーポイントと同等若しくはショルダーポイントよりも低い位置に位置している、上衣。
A top with front and back bodies and sleeves
In the clothes state, the sleeve ridge portion of the sleeve portion is located on both sides of the first curved portion that curves and descends from the shoulder point corresponding to the shoulder tip and the first curved portion, and the first curved portion. It is provided with a second and a third curved portion that curves and rises from a predetermined inflection point of the above and reaches the sickle bottom of the armhole of the front body and the rear body, and the second and third curved portions. The upper garment in which the portion corresponding to the bottom of the sickle is located at a position equal to or lower than the shoulder point.
展開状態において、袖部の袖山部が、下記(1)又は(2)のいずれかの形態を有する請求項1記載の上衣。
(1)ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する山形状の第1の湾曲部と、この第1の湾曲部の両側部にそれぞれ第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とが位置する形態
(2)ショルダーポイントから両側部方向に湾曲して下降する第1の湾曲部と、この第1の湾曲部の一方の側部に、第2の湾曲部と第3の湾曲部とが袖下線を共有して形成された山形状の湾曲部が位置する形態
The top according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve ridge of the sleeve has any of the following forms (1) or (2) in the unfolded state.
(1) A mountain-shaped first curved portion that curves and descends from the shoulder point in the direction of both sides, and a second curved portion and a third curved portion are located on both sides of the first curved portion, respectively. (2) A first curved portion that curves and descends in the direction of both sides from the shoulder point, and a second curved portion and a third curved portion are formed on one side of the first curved portion. A form in which a mountain-shaped curved part formed by sharing the underline of the sleeve is located
前身頃及び後身頃の袖刳り部に余裕部を付加することなく、袖部と前袖部と後袖部とが互いに縫着されている請求項1又は2記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sleeve portion, the front sleeve portion, and the back sleeve portion are sewn to each other without adding a margin portion to the sleeve portion of the front body and the back body. 袖部の前袖部及び後袖部において、それぞれ、変曲部から鎌底部に対応する部位への長さが、ショルダーポイントから前記変曲部への長さと同等又は大きい請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の上衣。 Claims 1 to 3 that the length from the inflection point to the portion corresponding to the sickle bottom is equal to or larger than the length from the inflection point to the inflection point in the front sleeve portion and the rear sleeve portion of the sleeve portion, respectively. Tops listed in either. 着衣状態において、変曲部が、袖幅方向において、前袖部及び後袖部の中央部に位置する請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inflection point is located at the center of the front sleeve portion and the rear sleeve portion in the sleeve width direction in the clothes state. 非伸縮性生地及び/又は伸びにくい生地で形成されている請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の上衣。 The top according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is made of a non-stretchable fabric and / or a non-stretchable fabric. 長袖、八分袖、七分袖、五分袖及び半袖から選択された少なくとも一種の袖部を備えた請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の上衣。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising at least one type of sleeve selected from long sleeves, eight-quarter sleeves, three-quarter sleeves, half sleeves and short sleeves. 第2及び第3の湾曲部の領域により脇下部に運動部が付与されている請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a moving portion is provided to the lower armpit by the region of the second and third curved portions.
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