JP2020185403A - Semi-closed furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide semi-closed furniture that can produce a closed semi-private room-like space atmosphere in various configurations, when a meeting space is formed with a chair used by multiple persons, for example, 4-persons, and on the other hand, can freely be developed in an open space as individual chairs if this state is dissolved.SOLUTION: Chair-shaped furniture can be seated by one person and has a substantially square seat surface when viewed from a flat surface, and is formed by having a screen panel being set up in a continuous configuration along the adjacent side of the seat surface and forming a substantially L-shape in planar view. At least 2-4 or 4 or more of the chair-shaped furniture are arranged and used in at least the corner of a substantially flat surface quadrangle imagined on a floor surface in the direction opposed mutually.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

In the present invention, the interior space of an office or the like is divided into a closed space as a whole or locally like a private room, or a space almost shielded from the surroundings (hereinafter referred to as a semi-closed space) by arranging furniture. Regarding furniture with functions.
The semi-closed space in the present invention is not a closed space in which the ceiling is partitioned by a wall or the like, but a space that is shielded from the surroundings to the extent that it blocks the line of sight of a person.

In an indoor space such as an office, home, or family restaurant, furniture such as tables and chairs necessary for performing various tasks and tasks performed in the space are appropriately selected and placed in the required places. I am using it. Here, the arrangement of furniture includes a single piece of furniture, a combination of the furniture and other furniture, and a combination of the furniture and a wall of a building.

In a space such as an office, the furniture once placed can be changed in layout, but it is a semi-private room that is shielded from the surroundings by the placed furniture alone or by a combination of the furniture and other furniture. While it can create a spatial atmosphere, there is no furniture that can be expanded into an open space and used in the atmosphere of ordinary furniture.

Conventionally, furniture that can create a semi-private room atmosphere by using furniture such as tables and chairs is, for example, a chair with a tall tsuitate placed on the back of the chair or a special form in which a roof-like cover is combined with the tsuitate. Patent Documents 1 to 3 and the like are known to have a combination of tsuitates or furniture in which the backrests of sofas and stools are formed high so as to act as a tsuitate.
However, furniture that can produce a quasi-private room atmosphere by such a method may have a tsuitate that is not used when the furniture is used as a single piece of furniture in an open space, or it is an inappropriate form for furniture used in an open space. Therefore, there is a drawback that it is not easy to use as furniture for offices.

Japanese Patent No. 4537691 JP 2015-85071 Jitsufuku No. 6-18539

Therefore, according to the present invention, when a meeting space is formed by a chair used by a plurality of people, for example, four people, it is possible to produce a closed semi-private room atmosphere in various forms, but if this state is left untouched. The challenge is to provide semi-closed furniture that can be freely deployed in open spaces as individual chairs.

The structure of the semi-closed furniture of the present invention, which has been made for the purpose of solving the above problems, has a seating surface of a chair which is approximately square when viewed from a plane on which one person can be hung, and is located on adjacent sides of the seating surface. It is a chair-shaped furniture formed by having an erection panel having a roughly L-shaped plan view erected along the line, and at least two to four or four or more of the chair-shaped furniture are opposed to each other. It is characterized in that it is used by arranging it in a corner of at least a substantially flat square that is virtualized on the floor surface in the direction in which it is oriented.
The chair-shaped furniture of the present invention is used in an appropriate arrangement layout such as arranging a plurality of the chair-like furniture along a straight line when viewed from a plane or arranging them at random. A blocked semi-closed space can be formed.
The chair-shaped furniture has a wing-like shape in which the left and right outer edges of the counter panel slightly protrude from the front end of the seat surface, and when the furniture is arranged, the wing-shaped portions are brought into contact with each other to form a semi-closed space. Can be formed appropriately.
The planar shape of the seating surface in the present invention includes a substantially square or a square close to a substantially circular shape with a large radius at the corner. Further, it is desirable that the seating surface includes a substantially rectangular shape having a short long side close to a square and a quadrangle ranging from a normal rectangle to a substantially rhombus, and the corners thereof are rounded. Further, some of the seating surfaces are provided with a standing wall having a short height behind the two adjacent sides thereof, and the standing wall is provided with a countersunk panel.

The semi-closed furniture of the present invention includes the counter panel removed from the seating surface, a panel-shaped furniture made of a separately prepared panel member having a substantially L-shape in a plan view, and a top plate body that can be used as a table on the inner surface of the panel. Some are formed into table-shaped furniture by supporting. Some of the chair-shaped furniture or panel-shaped furniture is provided with a small top plate on the inner surface of the panel.

In the above-mentioned semi-closed furniture of the present invention, each piece of furniture is provided with casters at the lower end and can be formed so as to be movable. In addition, some of the counter panels are not provided with casters when the weight is small. Whether or not a caster with a stopper is used is arbitrary, but a caster with a stopper is preferable.

The chair-shaped furniture in the present invention preferably has a cushion that serves as a backrest. This is to improve the sitting comfort by applying the cushion to the back of the seated person from directly behind depending on the seating direction with respect to the seating surface.

Further, in the present invention, when creating a semi-closed space for group work by using at least four chair-shaped furniture as an example, a table having a top plate such as a circle or a rectangle may be used. Some table top plates have a flat monitor such as a liquid crystal monitor arranged on one end side thereof, or have a desk counter. When the chair-shaped furniture is randomly arranged in the space and used freely by each individual, the chair-shaped furniture may be used with a small top plate table for one person as needed.

The present invention has a seating surface that presents, for example, a roughly square shape when viewed from a plane on which one person is hung, and an erection panel that has a substantially L-shaped plan view and is erected in a continuous form along adjacent sides of the seating surface. Since the chair-shaped furniture is provided, the chair-shaped furniture alone can be used as a semi-closed furniture having a semi-closed space, and for example, four of the chair-shaped furniture are flat and square in opposite directions. It is possible to form a semi-closed space substantially surrounded by the abutment panels of each chair-like furniture by arranging them at at least four corners of the. On the other hand, each of the chair-shaped furniture is arranged in the same direction along a straight line when viewed from a plane, or each of the chair-shaped furniture is arranged in a straight line by staggering the directions, or is arranged randomly. It can be used in an appropriate arrangement pattern.
On the other hand, in a fixedly formed semi-closed space such as a family restaurant, if a seat for 6 people is used by 4 people, space is wasted, but if the semi-closed furniture of the present invention is used, it is for 4 people or 6 people, etc. Seats in a semi-closed space can be easily formed flexibly, space-efficiently and easily according to the purpose and number of people.
Further, the semi-closed furniture of the present invention can easily and quickly install or change a semi-closed space for personal use such as centralized work and a semi-closed space suitable for group work such as meetings using the same furniture.

The perspective view of an example of the chair-like furniture of this invention. A perspective view of an example in which two pieces of furniture shown in FIG. 1 are arranged side by side. The schematic plan view of the chair-shaped furniture of FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of an example of a chair-shaped furniture in which a small top plate is provided on an elevation surface of the chair-shaped furniture of FIG. A plan view of another example of chair-shaped furniture arranged side by side. A plan view of an example in which another example of the chair-shaped furniture of the present invention is arranged between the two chair-shaped furniture of FIG. The plan view of an example of the vertical panel furniture of the present invention. The plan view of an example of the table-shaped furniture of this invention. Top view of a table having a rectangular top plate used in combination with the semi-closed furniture of the present invention. Top view of a table having a circular top plate used in combination with the semi-closed furniture of the present invention. The plan view of the small top plate table used in the same manner as the table of FIGS. 9 and 10. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a first example of a semi-closed space formed by using four chair-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a second example of a semi-closed space formed by using four chair-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a third example of a semi-closed space formed by using the four chair-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. 4 and the table of FIG. The plan view of the fourth example of the semi-closed space formed by using the four chair-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. 3 and the table of the circular top plate of FIG. A plan view of an example in which five chair-shaped furniture of the present invention shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 are developed in an open space. FIG. 3 is a plan view of an example in which a semi-closed space is formed by a table having four chair-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. 3 and a rectangular top plate having a desk counter on the short side. FIG. 3 is a plan view of an example in which six chair-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. 3 are arranged across a table of a rectangular top plate to form a semi-closed space. FIG. 5 is a plan view of an example in which four chair-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. 3 are arranged along one side of a counter or a table with a horizontally long top plate. FIG. 8 is a plan view of an example in which the table-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. 8 is alternately facing each other. The plan view of the example in which the panel-shaped furniture of the present invention and the table-shaped furniture are arranged side by side, and the chair-shaped furniture of the present invention is arranged in combination with each other. The plan view of the telephone corner in which the panel-shaped furniture of the present invention is arranged side by side so as to be butt-arranged and a table of a small circular top plate is arranged as a telephone substitute in a corner formed in a substantially U-shape. A plan view of a meeting space for two people in which two chair-shaped furniture of the present invention are arranged face-to-face with a whiteboard or a tsuitate set aside. A rectangular top plate table is placed in a corner of the panel-shaped furniture of FIG. 22 with a flat screen, and two chair-shaped furniture of FIG. 3 are arranged side by side on the opposite surface of the panel-shaped furniture to form a semi-closed space. Top view of an example where a chair without a back panel is placed inside the space. A plan view of an example in which the chaise longue-shaped furniture of FIG. 6 and the small top plate table of FIG. 11 are arranged to face each other with respect to the panel-shaped furniture of FIG. 24 and the corner of the flat screen to form a semi-closed space. An example of forming a semi-closed space by arranging a rectangular top plate table at the corner of the panel-shaped furniture of FIG. 24 and a flat screen and arranging the chaise longue-shaped furniture of FIG. 6 and a chair without a back panel across the table. Plan view. A plan view of an example of a semi-closed space formed by arranging the chaise longue-shaped furniture of FIG. 6 and the chair-shaped furniture of FIG. 3 with a long top plate table provided on the short side of a desk counter. The chaise longue-shaped furniture of FIG. 6 is arranged in an L shape, the chair-shaped furniture of the present invention of FIG. 3 is placed at the corner thereof, and the chair-shaped furniture of the present invention is arranged on the opposite surface of the chair-shaped furniture to form a semi-closed space. The plan view of the example which arranged the small top plate table of FIG. 11 inside. A semi formed by placing panel-shaped furniture on one side of the furniture facing two chaise longue-shaped furniture arranged in a horizontal row and arranging the chair-shaped furniture of FIG. 4 on the other side of the furniture. The plan view of the example which arranged the small top plate table of FIG. 11 in a closed space. In the semi-closed space of FIG. 28, a plan view of an example in which the chair-shaped furniture of FIG. 1 is placed at the outer ends of each of the chaise longue-shaped furniture arranged in an L shape to enhance the feeling of closeness. The chair-shaped furniture and the panel-shaped furniture shown in FIG. 1 are arranged so that the sandwiching angles between the counter panel and the panel member are opposed to each other on the diagonal line of the virtual quadrangular plane, and the plane of the example of the semi-closed space in which the small table is further arranged. Figure. A plan view of an example of a semi-closed space in which the panel-shaped furniture of FIG. 31 and the counter panel of the chair-shaped furniture are arranged side by side. FIG. 3 is a plan view of an example in which three sets of a combination of chair-shaped furniture and panel-shaped furniture forming a semi-closed space of FIG. 32 are arranged in columns. By placing the table sandwiched between two chaise longue furniture in the arrangement shown above in this figure and adding the chair-like furniture of the present invention with a small table to each outer end of the chair-like furniture. The plan view of the example which forms the enlarged semi-closed space shown in the lower part of this figure. The plan view of the example which formed as the semi-private room (semi-closed space) for a small number of people by two chair-shaped furniture of the present invention, panel-shaped furniture and a table of a circular top plate. A plan view of an example in which panel-shaped furniture is placed on one side of a chaise longue (sofa) on which two small tabletops are placed along the plan shape of that part to give a simple feeling of closeness. In the layout of FIG. 36, two sofas are arranged side by side and extended in the left-right direction, and two panel-shaped furniture are arranged on one diagonal treatment portion in a virtual quadrangular plane with the sofa line as one side, and the other. A plan view of an example of a space formed by arranging stools with a small table in the diagonal treatment area. FIG. 37 is a plan view of an example in which panel-shaped furniture arranged on the diagonal line of a virtual quadrangular plane in the layout of FIG. 37 is arranged at a side end portion of another example of a sofa.

Next, examples of embodiments of the semi-closed furniture of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 29 and 30 to 38.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a seating surface of a chair that is large enough to accommodate one person and has a roughly square shape in which the corners are rounded and rounded when viewed from a plane. The seat surface 1 is a roughly bottomed box-shaped seat surface support frame 2 in which two adjacent standing wall portions are removed at a sandwiching angle of 90 degrees in a plan view and all sides of the remaining two standing wall portions are opened. It is provided on the top. 2c is the bottom of the support frame.

On the back surface of the standing walls 2a and 2b having a sandwiching angle of 90 degrees with the remaining support frame 2, a substantially L-shaped striking panel 3 having a striking action is formed on the front surface of the panel surfaces 3a and 3b and the back surface of the standing walls 2a and 2b. It is erected closely to. Whether the front surface of the panel 3 and the back surface of the seat surface support frame 2 are closely fixed or separable can be arbitrarily selected.
The structure of the abutment panel 3 is a panel body or a panel body in which the outer surface of a planar member having substantially the same shape as the panel 3 formed of a material such as wood, metal, or plastic is covered with an exterior material. There is a panel body in which a panel frame composed of an outer shape of the above and a supporting bone portion supporting the inside thereof is formed of a pipe material such as metal, and the frame is wrapped with a flexible sheet material such as a woven fabric or a knitted fabric. Then, the striking panel 3 made of any form of the panel body may be used.
Further, the outer end portion of the abutment panel 3 is formed substantially on the same surface as the front end edge of the seat surface 1 in the examples of FIGS. 1 and 2, but the outer end portion of the panel 3 is the seat surface 1. There are those formed in the left and right wing-shaped portions 3c and 3d slightly protruding from the front end (see FIGS. 3 and 4 described later).

Reference numeral 4 denotes a cushion that is arranged on the seat surface 1 and is mainly used as a backrest. When the seat surface 1 is used, the cushion 4 selects and arranges the standing wall 2a or 2b of the support frame 2, and functions as a backrest of the seater M depending on the sitting direction of the seater M. In addition to this cushioning mode, the cushion 4 may be placed so as to straddle the standing walls 2a and 2b, and may be used as a backrest when seated at a corner of the seating surface 1. In the figure, reference numeral 5 denotes a universal caster provided at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom portion 2c of the support frame 1.

The constituent members from the seat surface 1 to the caster 5 form an example of a chair-shaped furniture CF which is an example of the semi-closed furniture of the present invention by itself. Although not shown, the seat surface 1 of the chair-shaped furniture CF also has a flat seat surface 1 having a large radius at the corners of a square and a nearly circular shape.
Further, although not shown, the seat surface 1 is integrally provided with vertical walls 2a and 2b on two adjacent sides, and casters 5 are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the seat surface 1 via short pedestals to provide the support frame 2. Is not used in some types.

The chair-shaped furniture CF of the present invention has, in short, a form in which a substantially L-shaped strut panel is provided behind a one-seat sofa, but the seating direction is 2 on two orthogonal sides of the seat surface 1. The seating direction is different from the known sofa on one side in that it is in at least three directions including the direction and the corners of the two sides, and therefore varies depending on various arrangements using the plurality of chair-shaped furniture CFs. It is possible to produce a semi-closed space of various forms.

In the present invention, the chair-shaped furniture CF2 and CF3 illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 may be used in order to contribute to the production of the semi-closed furniture using the chair-shaped furniture CF or the semi-closed space. That is, in the chair-shaped furniture CF2 of FIG. 5, the seating surface 1 is not square, but the seating surface 1A has a rectangular shape with a short long side, and the panel 3 behind the bottom surface also matches the plane shape of the seating surface 1A. It is a chair-shaped furniture having a deformed L-shaped strut panel 3A, and in the chair-shaped furniture CF3 of FIG. 6, the seat surface 1 is a substantially rectangular seat surface 1B, and therefore the back panel 3 is also flat. It differs from the chair-shaped furniture CF of FIG. 1 in that it is the counter panel 3B of. The chair-shaped furniture CF 2's counter panel 3A of FIG. 1 can also be used as the chair-shaped furniture CF 2's counter panel 3A of FIG.

In the present invention, in the chair-shaped furniture CF of FIG. 1, as illustrated in FIG. 4, a small top plate 6 having a small area used as a memo stand is provided on the inner surface of the counter panel 3. The small top plate 6 may be provided on either the panel surface 3a or 3b of the panel 3. Further, instead of the panel surfaces 3a and 3b, the support frame 2 may be provided on the upper edges of the vertical walls 2a and 2b. Further, it may be provided on a support arm or the like protruding from the lower surface of the seat surface 1. The shape of the small top plate 6 is not limited to the circular shape shown in the figure, but may be a rectangle or another shape. Further, the small top plate 6 can be provided in a variable type form such as an undulating shape.

In the present invention, in order to form a semi-closed furniture or a semi-closed space (sometimes referred to as a semi-closed space) in combination with the chair-shaped furniture CF to CF3 of FIGS. 1 to 4, the plane is substantially L-shaped as shown in FIG. A panel-shaped furniture PF made of a planar member, a table-shaped furniture TF provided with a top plate on the panel-shaped furniture PF shown in FIG. 8, and the like are used. The panel-shaped furniture PF and the table-shaped furniture TF will be described below.

The panel-shaped furniture PF of FIG. 7 is formed of a panel member 7 having panel surfaces 7a and 7b inside in a substantially L-shape when viewed from a plane. The panel member 7 having two flat panel surfaces 7a and 7b having a sandwiching angle of 90 degrees when viewed from a plane is, for example, one surface member bent 90 degrees to form a panel body, or 2 Two planar members are joined at a corner to form a panel body, or a right-angled panel 3 separated from the chair-shaped furniture CF and made independent is used. The panel member 7 also has the same panel structure as the countersunk panel 3 described in paragraph 0016.
Although this panel-shaped furniture PF does not appear in the figure, it is usually provided with casters or sliders for movement, but when the weight is small, the panel does not have the casters or sliders. There is also a shape furniture PF.
In the panel-shaped furniture PF of the present invention, the heights of the panel surfaces 7a and 7b are set as an example from the line of sight of a person of average height in order to make the user who uses the furniture alone or those around him feel a semi-closed space. It is preferably formed high.

The table-shaped furniture TF of FIG. 8 has two panel surfaces 7a and 7b facing each other at a 90-degree sandwiching angle of the panel member 7 in the panel-shaped furniture PF of FIG. 7, for example, the height of the top plate of a normal desk or table. In the example of FIG. 7, a top plate 8 having a substantially triangular shape when viewed from a plane is provided at the same height.
The top plate 8 may have a substantially quadrangular shape and an arc-shaped or L-shaped side on the front side, in addition to the above-mentioned triangular shape. Further, the top plate 8 can be detachably or undulated with respect to the panel surfaces 7a and 7b. The left and right outer ends of the panel member 7 are formed into wing-shaped portions 7c and 7d slightly protruding from the left and right side ends of the top plate 8.

The size of the panel surfaces 7a and 7b in the panel-shaped furniture PF using the substantially L-shaped panel member 7 of FIGS. 7 and 8 is the flat L-shaped strut panel 3 provided in the chair-shaped furniture CF described above. It may be formed by panel surfaces 7a, 7b having at least the same size as the panel surfaces 3a, 3b of the above, or larger than the panel surfaces 3a, 3b.
This is to facilitate the formation of semi-closed furniture or semi-closed space by combining the chair-shaped furniture CF and the panel-shaped furniture PF or the table-shaped furniture TF of the present invention (see FIGS. 20 to 25). ..

As the furniture used to form the semi-closed space by itself in combination with the chair-shaped furniture CF which is an example of the semi-closed furniture of the present invention, it has top plates of various shapes illustrated in FIGS. 9 to 11. There are tables 9, 10 and 11. The table 9 of FIG. 9 is provided with a rectangular top plate 9a having a length approximately twice the length of one side of the seat surface 1 in the chair-shaped furniture CF, and the table 10 of FIG. 10 has an area that is not so different from that of the seat surface 1. The table 11 of FIG. 11 is provided with a square top plate 11a having a size (shape, area) smaller than half that of the seat surface 1.

In each of the tables 9 to 11, it is assumed that the table legs that support the top plates 9a to 11a are the same legs that are used to support the top plates.
For example, the circular top plate 10a and the small circular top plate 11a are leg bodies of a type in which one support is erected on a disk-shaped leg or a radial leg, and the rectangular top plate 9a is a T-shaped leg or an L-shaped leg. It is supported by a leg with a small number of legs like a leg. If necessary, a leg body that does not get in the way when entering or exiting the formed semi-closed space or moving in the space is selected.

Set using the chair-shaped furniture CF, CF2, CF3 of the present invention described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 11 above, the panel-shaped furniture PF and the table-shaped furniture TF, and the conventional tables 9 to 11 combined with the furniture of the present invention. An example of the semi-closed furniture or the semi-closed space of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 12 to 29.

In FIG. 12, four chair-shaped furniture CFs of the present invention provided with the small top plate 6 of FIG. 4 are arranged side by side with the wing-shaped portions 3c and 3d of the outer edges of the counter panels 3 and 3 butted on the left and right sides. This is a first example of a semi-closed space formed by arranging two chair-shaped furniture CFs facing each other. In this example, since the back of the seated person M facing each other is substantially completely blocked by the wing-shaped portions 3c and 3d of the left and right counter panels 3, 3, a semi-closed space having a high shielding property can be formed.
FIG. 13 is a second example of a semi-closed space formed by slightly separating the left and right furniture CF abutment panels 3 in the arrangement example of FIG. 12, and forms a semi-closed space that feels wider and more open than the first example. doing.
FIG. 14 is a third example of a semi-closed space formed by putting the table 9 of the rectangular top plate 9a of FIG. 9 inside the space in the arrangement example of FIG. 13, and FIG. 15 shows the table 9 in the arrangement of FIG. This is a fourth example of a semi-closed space formed by inserting the table 10 of the circular top plate 10a of FIG. 10 instead and arranging four chair-shaped furniture CFs around the table 10 freely. In the chair-shaped furniture CF of FIG. 15, the chair-shaped furniture CF without the small top plate 6 is used.
In each of the semi-closed spaces of FIGS. 12 to 15, when four chair-shaped furniture CFs are arranged at substantially four corners of a substantially flat square space imagining on the floor surface, the L-shaped abutment panel 3 in a plan view of each furniture CF is formed. Since a semi-closed space that is almost enclosed is formed, it is possible to easily form a closed atmosphere that can be substituted for such a place even if there is no place such as a meeting room or a meeting room on a large floor.
FIG. 16 shows an example in which five of the above chair-shaped furniture CFs are freely arranged in a large floor space, and each individual concentrates on thinking and work while feeling the semi-closed space of each chair-shaped furniture CF. ..
The chair-shaped furniture CF of the present invention shown in FIGS. 12 to 15 is provided with wing-shaped portions 3c and 3d in which the outer edge on the front side of the counter panel 3 slightly protrudes from the seat surface 1 with respect to the seat surface 1. I'm using it. In the chair-shaped furniture CF having wing-shaped portions 3c and 3d in which both outer edges of the counter panel 3 protrude from the front end edge of the seat surface 1, a semi-closed space having higher shielding property can be formed. The chair-shaped furniture CFs shown in FIGS. 16 to 29 also have a form in which the side edges of the counter panel 3 protrude from the front end of the seat surface 1.
Here, the shape of the wing-shaped portions 3c and 3d in which both outer edges of the counter panel 3 protrude is, for example, one that protrudes evenly in the height direction of the panel, or a taper shape from the upper end to the lower end of the panel. There are those that protrude (inclined) or those whose protruding part is bent toward the seat surface.
It goes without saying that the chair-shaped furniture CF without the protruding wing-shaped portions 3c and 3d as described above can be used for forming the semi-closed space of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a table 9 having four chair-shaped furniture CFs of the present invention of FIG. 3 and a rectangular top plate 9a having a desk counter Tp on the short side, sandwiched between the counter panels 3 and 3 and the panels 3 and 3. As an example of forming a semi-closed space in which the desk counter Tp forms a wall surface having a substantially integrated feeling, FIG. 18 shows six chair-shaped furniture CFs of the present invention of FIG. 3 sandwiching a table 9 of a long rectangular top plate 9a. In the example of arranging three pieces each to form a semi-closed space, in the example of FIG. 18, the abutment panel 3 of each chair-shaped furniture CF has a plane view wave shape, and the wing-shaped portions 3c of both outer edges of each panel 3 , 3d are arranged so that they come into contact with each other to create a semi-closed space with high shielding properties.
FIG. 19 shows an example in which the four chair-shaped furniture CFs of the present invention of FIG. 3 are arranged apart from each other along one side of the counter or the table 9 of the horizontally long top plate. In this example, each chair-shaped furniture CF is individually arranged. At the same time as acting as a semi-closed space, the whole is formed in a loose semi-closed space by the symmetrically arranged panels 3 of the furniture CFs at the left and right side ends and the back surfaces of the panels 3 of the furniture CFs in the middle. In FIG. 19, the two chair-shaped furniture CFs located on the right half side of the table 9 are arranged so that the panels 3 face each other to form a meeting space for two people.

FIG. 20 is an example of a semi-closed space formed by alternately facing each of the three panels 7 of the table-shaped furniture TF of the present invention of FIG.
In FIG. 21, the panel-shaped furniture PF and the table-shaped furniture TF of the present invention are arranged side by side in a direction in which the panel surfaces 7a and 7b are aligned in parallel, and the present invention is formed on the respective panel surfaces 7a and 7b of the furniture PF and TF. This is an example of parallel arrangement of two semi-closed spaces formed by combining and arranging the panel surfaces 3a and 3b of the chair-shaped furniture CF so as to face each other. In the semi-closed space in which each panel-shaped furniture PF, table-shaped furniture TF and chair-shaped furniture CF in this example are combined, three or more of them can be arbitrarily developed on the floor.
In FIG. 22, a table 10 of a circular top plate 10a is used as a telephone stand at a corner formed by arranging two panel-shaped furniture PFs of the present invention side by side so as to have substantially U-shaped panel surfaces 7a and 7b, respectively. An example of the arranged telephone stand corner, FIG. 23 shows an information sharing type semi-closed space formed by arranging two chair-shaped furniture CFs of FIG. 4 facing each other via an information panel Pi such as a white board in the middle. In the example of FIG. 24, the table 9 of the rectangular top plate 9a is arranged at the corner formed by providing the flat screen Fp on the panel-shaped furniture PF arranged in the same substantially U shape as in FIG. 22, and the panel-shaped furniture PF Two chair-shaped furniture CFs of FIG. 3 are arranged on the facing surfaces of the panel surfaces 7a and 7b so that the panel surfaces 3a and 3b face each other to form a semi-closed space, and the back panel 3 is provided inside the semi-closed space. In an example in which two chairs C such as sofas are arranged, FIG. 25 shows the chaise longue furniture CF3 of FIG. 6 and the small top plate table 11 of FIG. 11 with respect to the corner by the panel furniture PF of FIG. 24 and the flat screen Fp. In an example in which the furniture is arranged to face each other to form a semi-closed space, FIG. 26 shows a table 9 having a rectangular top plate longer than the top plate of FIG. 26 arranged at a corner portion of the panel-shaped furniture PF of FIG. 24 and a flat screen Fp. This is an example in which the chaise longue-shaped furniture CF3 of FIG. 6 and the chair C such as a sofa not provided with the back panel 3 are arranged so as to be formed in a semi-closed space.
The semi-closed space illustrated in FIGS. 20 to 26 is an example of the semi-closed space of the present invention obtained by combining the panel-shaped furniture PF and the table-shaped furniture TF and the chair-shaped furniture CF of FIGS. 7 and 8.

FIG. 27 shows an example of a semi-closed space formed by arranging the chaise longue-shaped furniture CF3 of FIG. 6 and the chair-shaped furniture CF of FIG. 3 with a table 9 of a long top plate provided with a desk counter Tp on the short side. In FIG. 28, the chaise longue-shaped furniture CF3 of FIG. 6 is arranged in an L shape, the chair-shaped furniture CF of the present invention of FIG. 3 is placed at the corner of the L-shape, and the present invention is placed on the diagonally opposed surfaces of the chair-shaped furniture CF. It is a semi-closed space formed by arranging chair-shaped furniture CF, and the small top plate table 11 of FIG. 11 is arranged inside this space.
In FIG. 29, a panel-shaped furniture PF is placed facing one side of the furniture CF3 with respect to two chaise longue-shaped furniture CF3 arranged in a horizontal row, and the chair of FIG. 4 faces the other side of the furniture CF3. This is an example of a semi-closed space formed by arranging the shaped furniture CF, and four small top plate tables 11 of FIG. 11 are arranged in front of the chaise longue-shaped furniture CF3.

FIG. 30 shows that in the semi-closed space shown in FIG. 28, the chair-shaped furniture CFs of the present invention of FIG. 1 are placed at the outer ends of the chaise longue-shaped chair-shaped furniture CF3s arranged in a substantially L-shape in a plan view. This is an example of enhancing the feeling of closeness in the chair arrangement shown in the figure.

31 to 33 are examples in which the feeling of closeness is different due to the difference in the arrangement of the combination of the chair-shaped furniture CF, the panel-shaped furniture PF, and the table 11 of the small top plate of FIG. 1, and FIG. 31 is a chair-shaped furniture. An example in which the CF and the panel-shaped furniture PF are arranged diagonally on a virtual quadrangular plane, FIG. 32 is an example in which the two main furniture CFs and the PF are arranged in a horizontal row with a symmetrical relationship, and FIG. 33 is an arrangement example in FIG. 32. This is an example in which the three sets of are arranged in columns.
In the layout of FIG. 33, the front side of the counter panel 3 and the back surface of the panel member 7 have the effect of enhancing the feeling of closeness of the seat. In addition, in FIGS. 31 to 33, the sizes of the countersunk panel 3 and the panel member 7 are shown as an example using a panel body having the same size.

FIG. 34 shows a chair-shaped furniture CF with a small top plate 6 at the outer end of each of the chair-shaped furniture CF3 in the arrangement shown in the upper part of this figure in which the table 9 is sandwiched between the two chaise longue-shaped furniture CF3s. This is an example of forming an enlarged semi-closed space shown at the bottom of this figure by adding.

FIG. 35 shows an example in which a so-called semi-private room (semi-closed space) for a small number of people is formed by using two chair-shaped furniture CFs, a panel-shaped furniture PF, and a table 10 with a circular top plate.

36 to 38 are examples of a semi-closed space laid out using a sofa (chaise longue) LS for at least two people, a panel-shaped furniture PF, and a small top plate table 11, and FIG. 36 shows one sofa. An example in which a panel-shaped furniture PF is placed in the rear corner on one side of the LS to give a simple feeling of closeness. FIG. 37 shows the layout of FIG. 36 in which two sofas LS are extended in the left-right direction and two sofas are installed. Two panel-shaped furniture PFs are placed in one diagonal corner of the virtual square plane with the sofa LS line as one side, and a stool C with a small top plate is placed in the other diagonal corner. 38 shows an example in which the panel-shaped furniture PF arranged diagonally in the layout of FIG. 37 is arranged at the other side end of the sofa LS and formed semi-closed. is there.

The present invention is as described above, and a plurality of furniture CFs are provided, centering on a chair-shaped furniture CF that has a semi-closed atmosphere by itself by providing a tall, substantially L-shaped opposition panel in a plan view on the back surface. The chair-shaped furniture is a panel-shaped furniture PF in which the abutment panel 3 of the furniture CF is used independently, and / or a table-shaped furniture TF formed by attaching a top plate 8 to the panel-shaped furniture PF. When used in combination with the CF, it is possible to form a space in which the back, side, and front of the person sitting on the seat surface of the chair-shaped furniture CF can be visually and audibly shielded from the surroundings. ..

CF, CF2, CF3 Chair-shaped furniture M Seated person 1 Seat surface 2 Support frame 2a, 2b Standing wall 3 Standing panel 3a, 3b Panel surface 3c, 3d Wing-shaped part 4 Cushion 5 Flexible caster 6 Small top plate PF Panel-shaped furniture 7 Panel member 7a, 7b Panel surface TF Table-shaped furniture 8 Top plate 9 Rectangular top plate table 10 Circular top plate table 11 Small top plate table

The structure of the semi-closed furniture of the present invention made for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems is a chair for one person which has a seat surface and a standing wall and can select at least three directions in which the seater sits, and the standing wall. A semi-closed piece of furniture that is provided adjacent to the back surface and has a substantially L-shaped vertical panel that is higher than the standing wall, and a back cushion that is separate from the seat and the standing wall and can be used as a backrest. Therefore, the semi-closed furniture can form a semi-closed space for personal use by being arranged alone, and can be arranged in combination with other chair-shaped furniture to create a semi-closed space suitable for group work. Further, the back cushion can be formed, and the back cushion can be moved to the back surface of the seated person depending on the direction in which the seated person sits on the seating surface.

FIG. 20 is an example of a semi-closed space formed by alternately facing each of the three panels 7 of the table-shaped furniture TF of the present invention of FIG.
In FIG. 21, the panel-shaped furniture PF and the table-shaped furniture TF of the present invention are arranged side by side in a direction in which the panel surfaces 7a and 7b are aligned in parallel, and the present invention is formed on the respective panel surfaces 7a and 7b of the furniture PF and TF. This is an example of parallel arrangement of two semi-closed spaces formed by combining and arranging the panel surfaces 3a and 3b of the chair-shaped furniture CF so as to face each other. In the semi-closed space in which each panel-shaped furniture PF, table-shaped furniture TF and chair-shaped furniture CF in this example are combined, three or more of them can be arbitrarily developed on the floor.
In FIG. 22, a table 10 of a circular top plate 10a is used as a telephone stand at a corner formed by arranging two panel-shaped furniture PFs of the present invention side by side so as to have substantially U-shaped panel surfaces 7a and 7b, respectively. An example of the arranged telephone stand corner, FIG. 23 shows an information sharing type semi-closed space formed by arranging two chair-shaped furniture CFs of FIG. 4 facing each other via an information panel Pi such as a white board in the middle. In the example of FIG. 24, the table 9 of the rectangular top plate 9a is arranged at the corner formed by providing the flat screen Fp on the panel-shaped furniture PF arranged in the same substantially U shape as in FIG. 22, and the panel-shaped furniture PF Two chair-shaped furniture CFs of FIG. 3 are arranged on the facing surfaces of the panel surfaces 7a and 7b so that the panel surfaces 3a and 3b face each other to form a semi-closed space, and the back panel 3 is provided inside the semi-closed space. In an example in which two stools C such as sofas are arranged, FIG. 25 shows the chaise longue furniture CF3 of FIG. 6 and the small top plate table 11 of FIG. 11 with respect to the corners of the panel furniture PF of FIG. 24 and the flat screen Fp. In an example in which the furniture is arranged to face each other to form a semi-closed space, FIG. 26 shows a table 9 having a rectangular top plate longer than the top plate of FIG. 26 arranged at a corner portion of the panel-shaped furniture PF of FIG. 24 and a flat screen Fp. This is an example in which the chaise longue-shaped furniture CF3 of FIG. 6 and the stool C such as a sofa not provided with the back panel 3 are arranged so as to form a semi-closed space.
The semi-closed space illustrated in FIGS. 20 to 26 is an example of the semi-closed space of the present invention obtained by combining the panel-shaped furniture PF and the table-shaped furniture TF and the chair-shaped furniture CF of FIGS. 7 and 8.

Claims (11)

It has a chair-shaped seating surface that is roughly square when viewed from a plane, and has a chair-shaped seating panel that is approximately L-shaped in a plan-viewing position and is erected along adjacent sides of the seating surface. Semi-closed furniture featuring At least two to four or four or more of the chair-shaped semi-closed furniture (hereinafter referred to as chair-shaped furniture) according to claim 1 are placed in the corners of a substantially square planar shape virtualized on the floor surface in facing each other. Semi-closed furniture that is characterized by being placed to form a semi-closed space. A plurality of chair-shaped furniture may be arranged along a straight line when viewed from a plane, regularly opposed to each other, or randomly arranged, and each chair-shaped furniture is independently arranged behind a seated person by a tsuit panel. The semi-closed furniture according to claim 1 or 2, which forms a semi-closed space that shields from the surroundings, or that the counter panels of each chair-shaped furniture arranged together with the semi-closed space form a semi-closed space. .. The planar shape of the seating surface is approximately a square, a square close to a substantially circular shape with a large radius at the corner of the square, or a substantially rectangular shape close to a square with a short long side, usually from a rectangle to a rhombus. The semi-closed furniture according to claim 3, which includes a square and has rounded corners. The chair-shaped furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is a counter panel separated from the chair-shaped furniture, a panel-shaped furniture made of a separately prepared panel member having a substantially L-shaped plan view, or a panel inner surface of the panel-shaped furniture. The semi-closed furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is arranged in combination with at least one or more table-shaped furniture provided by supporting a top plate body that can be used as a table to form a semi-closed space. A chair-like furniture having a seat surface of a roughly square chair in a plan view and a substantially L-shaped strut panel erected along two adjacent sides of the seat surface, or a heaven on the panel instead of the seat surface. The panel in a table-shaped furniture provided with a plate forms the outer end portion of the panel into a wing-shaped portion protruding from the front end portion of the seat surface or the side end portion of the top plate, and the chair-shaped furniture or the chair-shaped furniture. / And, when the table-shaped furniture is arranged side by side, the semi-closed furniture is characterized in that the wing-shaped portions are arranged at least in contact with each other to form a semi-closed space. The semi-closed furniture according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a small top plate is undulated or fixed on the inner surface of the panel. The semi-closed furniture is the semi-closed furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which has casters at the lower end. The chair-shaped furniture is semi-closed furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is provided with a cushion that serves as a backrest. Claims 2 to 9 in which a table having an appropriately flat top plate such as a circle, a rectangle, or a square is arranged in a semi-closed space formed by using at least two of chair-shaped furniture, panel-shaped furniture, and table-shaped furniture. Semi-closed furniture. The semi-closed furniture according to claim 10, wherein a flat monitor such as a liquid crystal monitor or a desk counter is provided on one end side of the table top plate of claim 10.

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