JP2020161350A - Flexible terminal, manufacturing method of them, and electrical component - Google Patents

Flexible terminal, manufacturing method of them, and electrical component Download PDF

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JP2020161350A
JP2020161350A JP2019060165A JP2019060165A JP2020161350A JP 2020161350 A JP2020161350 A JP 2020161350A JP 2019060165 A JP2019060165 A JP 2019060165A JP 2019060165 A JP2019060165 A JP 2019060165A JP 2020161350 A JP2020161350 A JP 2020161350A
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flexible
flexible member
flexible terminal
terminal according
connection
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JP7222779B2 (en
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雄一 古木
Yuichi Furuki
雄一 古木
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Electric Power Systems Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a flexible terminal or the like, in which a connection work to a connection object is easily performed even if a degree of freedom of a position relationship of both the connection objects is high, and there is a restriction in an operation space for connecting it to the connection object.SOLUTION: A flexible terminal 1a comprises: a flexible member 11 structured by a bundle of a plurality of conductive wires; and a pair of connection members 12a and 13a made of a conductive material and having cylindrical inner spaces S1 and S2. The flexible terminal 1a is formed by integrally connecting the flexible member 11 with the connection members 12a and 13a, while being collapsed in a state both end parts of the flexible member 11 is inserted into each of the inner spaces S1 and S2, and at least one of the pair of connection members 12a and 13a includes: a connection part 121 integrally connected to the end part of the flexible member 11; and extension parts 122a and 132a which are extended to the side opposite to the flexible member 11 from the connection part 121, collapsed in a non-existence state of the flexible member 11, and has a plate shape with a thickness dimension smaller than that of the connection part 121.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、可撓端子及びその製造方法、並びに電気部品に関する。 The present invention relates to a flexible terminal, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electric component.

電気機器などを接続して電力を伝送する部材としては、例えば複数本の導線の束で構成された可撓部材を有する可撓端子が用いられている。可撓端子は、可撓部材の両端部に設けられた導体材料からなる接続部材を介して電気機器などの2つの接続対象物同士を接続することで、地震等の激しい振動に対しても、可撓端子を構成する可撓部材で振動を効果的に吸収することができ、あるいは熱膨張差が大きく、変形量が大きくなる使用態様であったとしても、可撓部材が熱膨張および熱収縮による寸法変動を効果的に吸収することができる部材である。 As a member for connecting an electric device or the like to transmit electric power, for example, a flexible terminal having a flexible member composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires is used. The flexible terminal connects two objects to be connected, such as an electric device, via connecting members made of a conductor material provided at both ends of the flexible member, so that it can withstand severe vibration such as an earthquake. Even in the usage mode in which the flexible member constituting the flexible terminal can effectively absorb the vibration, or the difference in thermal expansion is large and the amount of deformation is large, the flexible member is thermally expanded and contracted. It is a member that can effectively absorb the dimensional fluctuation due to.

このような可撓端子は、例えば図6に示すように、筒状の内部空間を有する接続部材92、93の内部空間の全長に亘って可撓部材91の端部を挿入した後に、接続部材92、93を圧潰することによって、可撓部材91の両端部のそれぞれに、接続部材92、93が一体化された構成を有している。例えば、特許文献1には、接続部材の内部空間の全長に亘って可撓部材が挿入されていることを確認しやすくするため、接続部材の内外を連通せしめる切り込みを具備する構造が記載されている。また、特許文献2には、接続部材が可撓部材から分離しにくい可撓端子として、接続部材の一部を折れ曲げて可撓部材に食い込ませた構成を有する可撓端子が記載されている。また、特許文献3には、Ni線材の編組線あるいは集合撚線からなる可撓部材が、SUS材製パイプ内に配された状態で、SUS材製パイプが平型に圧縮加工されてなる可撓端子が記載されている。 In such a flexible terminal, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, after inserting the end portion of the flexible member 91 over the entire length of the internal space of the connecting members 92 and 93 having a tubular internal space, the connecting member By crushing 92 and 93, the connecting members 92 and 93 are integrated at both ends of the flexible member 91, respectively. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a structure provided with a notch for communicating the inside and outside of the connecting member in order to make it easy to confirm that the flexible member is inserted over the entire length of the internal space of the connecting member. There is. Further, Patent Document 2 describes a flexible terminal having a configuration in which a part of the connecting member is bent and bites into the flexible member as a flexible terminal in which the connecting member is difficult to separate from the flexible member. .. Further, in Patent Document 3, the SUS material pipe can be compressed into a flat shape in a state where a flexible member made of a braided wire or an aggregate stranded wire of a Ni wire material is arranged in the SUS material pipe. Flexible terminals are described.

特開平08−153561号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 08-153561 特開平08−222301号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 08-222301 特開2002−222685号公報JP-A-2002-222685

特許文献1〜3に記載の可撓端子はいずれも、複数本の導線の束で構成された可撓部材を有するため、可撓端子を介して接続される2つの接続対象物に対して、引っ張り、圧縮、ねじり等の外力等が作用して、2つの接続対象物同士の位置関係がずれるような変形が生じたとしても、可撓部材が撓んで、かかる変形を有効に吸収しつつ、これらの接続対象物同士の電気的または熱的な接続を継続して維持することができるため、可撓端子を介して接続された2つの接続対象物同士の位置関係についての自由度は高い。しかしながら、特許文献1〜3に記載の可撓端子の両端部は、圧潰した接続部材の全長にわたって可撓部材が内在しているため、可撓端子の両端部の厚さは、可撓部材の厚さと接続部材の厚さの合計厚さになるため厚くなり、加えて、可撓端子を介して2つの接続対象物を電気的または熱的に接続する場合、可撓端子の接続部材に設けた貫通孔と、接続部材上に重ね合わせた接続対象物の貫通孔とを一致させた状態でボルト等を挿通した後に、ボルトの挿入側とは反対側からナットをボルトに螺合させて締め付けるなどの作業が必要になるが、かかる作業を行うスペース(特に可撓端子1aの厚さ方向のスペース)が狭い場合には、可撓端子の接続作業を行うことができない場合があった。このため、可撓端子の接続作業を行うためのスペースに制約がある場合であっても、接続対象物を接続することが可能な可撓端子が求められていた。 Since all of the flexible terminals described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 have a flexible member composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires, with respect to two connection objects connected via the flexible terminals, Even if external forces such as pulling, compression, and twisting act to cause deformation that causes the positional relationship between the two objects to be connected to shift, the flexible member bends and effectively absorbs such deformation while effectively absorbing such deformation. Since the electrical or thermal connection between these connection objects can be continuously maintained, the degree of freedom regarding the positional relationship between the two connection objects connected via the flexible terminal is high. However, since both ends of the flexible terminal described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 contain the flexible member over the entire length of the crushed connecting member, the thickness of both ends of the flexible terminal is the thickness of the flexible member. It becomes thicker because it is the total thickness of the thickness and the thickness of the connecting member, and in addition, when two connection objects are electrically or thermally connected via the flexible terminal, it is provided in the connecting member of the flexible terminal. After inserting a bolt or the like in a state where the through hole is aligned with the through hole of the connection object overlapped on the connecting member, the nut is screwed into the bolt from the side opposite to the bolt insertion side and tightened. However, when the space for performing such work (particularly the space in the thickness direction of the flexible terminal 1a) is narrow, the flexible terminal connection work may not be possible. Therefore, there has been a demand for a flexible terminal capable of connecting an object to be connected even when there is a limitation in the space for connecting the flexible terminal.

本発明の目的は、電気機器などの接続対象物同士の位置関係についての自由度が高く、かつ接続対象物に接続させるための作業スペース(特に可撓端子1aの厚さ方向の作業スペース)に制約がある場合であっても、接続対象物同士を接続するための接続作業が容易な可撓端子及びその製造方法、並びに電気部品を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a work space (particularly a work space in the thickness direction of the flexible terminal 1a) for connecting to a connection object with a high degree of freedom regarding the positional relationship between connection objects such as electric devices. It is an object of the present invention to provide a flexible terminal for easily connecting objects to be connected to each other, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electric component even when there are restrictions.

本発明者らは、可撓部材の端部に一体接続されている接続部から可撓部材とは反対側に延びる、接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状の延設部を設けることにより、電気機器などの接続対象物同士を接続させるために可撓端子を取り付けるのに必要な作業スペース(特に可撓端子1aの厚さ方向の作業スペース)が小さくなることを見出し、かかる知見に基づき本発明を完成させるに至った。 The present inventors have provided a plate-shaped extending portion having a thickness smaller than that of the connecting portion, which extends from the connecting portion integrally connected to the end portion of the flexible member to the side opposite to the flexible member. , We found that the work space required to attach the flexible terminal (particularly the work space in the thickness direction of the flexible terminal 1a) for connecting the objects to be connected such as electrical equipment becomes smaller, and based on this knowledge. The present invention has been completed.

すなわち、本発明の要旨構成は、以下のとおりである。
(1)複数本の導線の束で構成される可撓部材と、導体材料からなり、筒状の内部空間を有する1対の接続部材とを備え、前記可撓部材の両端部が、前記1対の接続部材のそれぞれの前記内部空間に挿入された状態で圧潰されて、前記可撓部材および前記接続部材を一体接続してなる可撓端子であって、前記1対の接続部材の少なくとも一方は、前記可撓部材の端部に一体接続された接続部と、前記接続部から前記可撓部材とは反対側に延び、前記可撓部材の非存在状態で圧潰されて、前記接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状をなす延設部とを有することを特徴とする可撓端子。
(2)前記導線の束は、編線または撚り線を構成する、上記(1)に記載の可撓端子。
(3)前記接続部は、前記可撓部材の端部に対して圧着固定された係止部を有する、上記(1)または(2)に記載の可撓端子。
(4)前記延設部に、他の部材を連結するための連結孔が形成されている、上記(1)〜(3)のいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。
(5)前記延設部の端部に、導体板が接続されている、上記(1)〜(4)のいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。
(6)前記延設部と前記導体板との接続は、溶接接続である、上記(5)に記載の可撓端子。
(7)前記導体板に、他の部材を連結するための連結孔が形成されている、上記(5)または(6)に記載の可撓端子。
(8)前記導体板は、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなる、上記(5)〜(7)のいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。
(9)前記導体板の表面に、めっきが施されている、上記(5)〜(8)のいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。
(10)前記導線は、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなる、上記(1)〜(9)のいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。
(11)前記接続部材は、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなる、上記(1)〜(10)のいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。
(12)前記導線および前記接続部材の少なくとも一方の表面に、めっきが施されている、上記(1)〜(11)のいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。
(13)上記(1)〜(12)のいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子を有する電気部品。
(14)複数本の導線の束で構成される可撓部材の両端部を、1対の接続部材の管状の内部空間にそれぞれ挿入する工程と、前記可撓部材の端部を挿入した状態の前記接続部材の接続部を圧潰して、前記可撓部材および前記接続部材を一体接続する工程と、前記接続部から前記可撓部材とは反対側に延びる延設部を、前記可撓部材の非存在状態で圧潰して、前記接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状に成形する工程と、を有することを特徴とする、可撓端子の製造方法。
(15)前記延設部の端部に、導体板を接続する工程をさらに有することを特徴とする、上記(14)に記載の可撓端子の製造方法。
That is, the gist structure of the present invention is as follows.
(1) A flexible member composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires and a pair of connecting members made of a conductor material and having a tubular internal space are provided, and both ends of the flexible member are the above 1. A flexible terminal formed by integrally connecting the flexible member and the connecting member by being crushed while being inserted into the internal space of each of the pair of connecting members, and at least one of the pair of connecting members. Is integrally connected to the end of the flexible member, extends from the connection to the side opposite to the flexible member, is crushed in the absence of the flexible member, and is crushed from the connection. A flexible terminal characterized by having a plate-shaped extending portion having a small thickness dimension.
(2) The flexible terminal according to (1) above, wherein the bundle of the conducting wires constitutes a braided wire or a stranded wire.
(3) The flexible terminal according to (1) or (2) above, wherein the connecting portion has a locking portion that is crimp-fixed to an end portion of the flexible member.
(4) The flexible terminal according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein a connecting hole for connecting another member is formed in the extended portion.
(5) The flexible terminal according to any one of (1) to (4) above, wherein a conductor plate is connected to the end of the extended portion.
(6) The flexible terminal according to (5) above, wherein the connection between the extension portion and the conductor plate is a welded connection.
(7) The flexible terminal according to (5) or (6) above, wherein a connecting hole for connecting another member is formed in the conductor plate.
(8) The flexible terminal according to any one of (5) to (7) above, wherein the conductor plate is made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel.
(9) The flexible terminal according to any one of (5) to (8) above, wherein the surface of the conductor plate is plated.
(10) The flexible terminal according to any one of (1) to (9) above, wherein the lead wire is made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel.
(11) The flexible terminal according to any one of (1) to (10) above, wherein the connecting member is made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel.
(12) The flexible terminal according to any one of (1) to (11) above, wherein at least one surface of the lead wire and the connecting member is plated.
(13) An electric component having a flexible terminal according to any one of (1) to (12) above.
(14) A step of inserting both ends of a flexible member composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires into the tubular internal space of a pair of connecting members, and a state in which the ends of the flexible member are inserted. The step of crushing the connecting portion of the connecting member to integrally connect the flexible member and the connecting member, and the extending portion extending from the connecting portion to the side opposite to the flexible member are formed of the flexible member. A method for manufacturing a flexible terminal, which comprises a step of crushing in a non-existent state and forming a plate having a thickness dimension smaller than that of the connection portion.
(15) The method for manufacturing a flexible terminal according to (14) above, further comprising a step of connecting a conductor plate to the end of the extended portion.

本発明によれば、可撓部材の端部に一体接続されている接続部から可撓部材とは反対側に延びる、接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状の延設部を設けることにより、接続対象物同士の位置関係についての自由度が高く、かつ接続対象物同士を接続させるために可撓端子を接続対象物に接続する作業スペース(特に可撓端子の厚さ方向の作業スペース)に制約がある場合であっても、電気機器などの接続対象物への接続作業が容易な可撓端子及びその製造方法、並びに電気部品を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, by providing a plate-shaped extending portion having a thickness smaller than that of the connecting portion, which extends from the connecting portion integrally connected to the end portion of the flexible member to the side opposite to the flexible member. , There is a high degree of freedom regarding the positional relationship between the objects to be connected, and the work space for connecting the flexible terminals to the objects to be connected in order to connect the objects to be connected (particularly the work space in the thickness direction of the flexible terminals). It is possible to provide a flexible terminal that can be easily connected to an object to be connected such as an electric device, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electric component even when there are restrictions on the above.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る可撓端子の構成の一例を示すものであって、(a)が斜視図、(b)がA−A’線で切断したときの断面図である。An example of the configuration of the flexible terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention is shown, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a cross-sectional view when cut along the AA'line. 本発明の第1実施形態の変形例に係る可撓端子の構成の一例を示すものであって、(a)が斜視図、(b)がB−B’線で切断したときの断面図である。An example of the configuration of the flexible terminal according to the modified example of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a cross-sectional view when cut along the BB'line. is there. 本発明の第1実施形態の他の変形例に係る可撓端子の構成の一例を示すものであって、(a)が斜視図、(b)がC−C’線で切断したときの断面図である。An example of the configuration of the flexible terminal according to another modification of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a cross section when cut along the CC'line. It is a figure. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る可撓端子の構成の一例を示すものであって、(a)が斜視図、(b)がD−D’線で切断したときの断面図である。An example of the configuration of the flexible terminal according to the second embodiment of the present invention is shown, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a cross-sectional view when cut along the DD'line. (a)〜(d)は、図4に示す可撓端子の変形例であって、延設部の端部に種々の異なる形状の導体板を接続したときの状態を示した図である(A) to (d) are modified examples of the flexible terminal shown in FIG. 4, and are views showing a state when conductor plates having various different shapes are connected to the end portion of the extension portion. 従来技術に係る可撓端子の構成の一例を示したものであって、(a)が斜視図、(b)がE−E’線で切断したときの断面図である。An example of the configuration of the flexible terminal according to the prior art is shown, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a cross-sectional view when cut along the EE'line.

以下、本発明の具体的な実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は、以下の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。 Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and various modifications can be made without changing the gist of the present invention.

<可撓端子>
本実施形態の可撓端子は、複数本の導線の束で構成され、例えば少なくともねじり変形および圧縮変形に対する吸収が可能な可撓部材と、導体材料からなり、筒状の内部空間を有する1対の接続部材とを備え、前記可撓部材の両端部が、前記1対の接続部材のそれぞれの前記内部空間に挿入された状態で圧潰されて、前記可撓部材および前記接続部材を一体接続してなる可撓端子であって、前記1対の接続部材の少なくとも一方は、前記可撓部材の端部に一体接続された接続部と、前記接続部から前記可撓部材とは反対側に延び、前記可撓部材の非存在状態で圧潰されて、前記接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状をなす延設部を有する。
<Flexible terminal>
The flexible terminal of the present embodiment is composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires, and is composed of, for example, a flexible member capable of absorbing at least torsional deformation and compressive deformation and a conductor material, and has a pair having a tubular internal space. Both ends of the flexible member are crushed while being inserted into the internal spaces of the pair of connecting members to integrally connect the flexible member and the connecting member. At least one of the pair of connecting members is a flexible terminal that is integrally connected to an end portion of the flexible member and extends from the connecting portion to a side opposite to the flexible member. It has a plate-shaped extending portion that is crushed in the absence of the flexible member and has a thickness dimension smaller than that of the connecting portion.

本実施形態に係る可撓端子では、上記した構成を有する可撓部材を有するとともに、可撓部材の端部に一体接続されている接続部から可撓部材とは反対側に延び、接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状の延設部を設けることにより、接続対象物同士の位置関係についての自由度が高く、かつ接続対象物同士を接続させるための可撓端子の接続作業スペース(特に可撓端子の厚さ方向の作業スペース)に制約がある場合であっても、電気機器などの接続対象物への接続作業を容易に行うことができる。 The flexible terminal according to the present embodiment has a flexible member having the above-described configuration, and extends from a connecting portion integrally connected to the end portion of the flexible member to the side opposite to the flexible member, and from the connecting portion. By providing a plate-shaped extension with a small thickness, there is a high degree of freedom regarding the positional relationship between the objects to be connected, and a work space for connecting flexible terminals for connecting the objects to be connected (especially). Even when there are restrictions on the work space in the thickness direction of the flexible terminal), the work of connecting to an object to be connected such as an electric device can be easily performed.

以下、本発明の可撓端子の各実施形態について、詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, each embodiment of the flexible terminal of the present invention will be described in detail.

<可撓端子についての第一実施形態>
図1は、本実施形態に係る可撓端子1aの構成の一例を示す斜視図である。本実施形態に係る可撓端子1aは、可撓部材11と1対の接続部材12a、13aとを備えるとともに、1対の接続部材12a、13aの少なくとも一方は、可撓部材11の両端部にそれぞれ一体接続された接続部121、131と、接続部121、131よりもそれぞれ厚さ寸法が小さい板状の延設部122a、132aと、を有する。
<First Embodiment of Flexible Terminal>
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the flexible terminal 1a according to the present embodiment. The flexible terminal 1a according to the present embodiment includes a flexible member 11 and a pair of connecting members 12a and 13a, and at least one of the pair of connecting members 12a and 13a is attached to both ends of the flexible member 11. It has connecting portions 121 and 131 that are integrally connected to each other, and plate-shaped extending portions 122a and 132a that are smaller in thickness than the connecting portions 121 and 131, respectively.

(可撓部材)
可撓部材11は、複数本の導線の束で構成される部材であり、少なくともねじり変形および圧縮変形を吸収することが可能である。このような可撓部材11を2つの接続対象物(図示せず)同士の接続に用いることで、2つの接続対象物間に、引っ張り、圧縮、ねじり等の力が作用して、2つの接続対象物同士の位置関係がずれるような変形が生じたとしても、可撓端子1aの可撓部材11が撓んで、かかる変形を有効に吸収しつつ、これらの
接続対象物同士の電気的または熱的な接続を継続して維持することができる。また、特に振動の激しい環境下での使用態様や、熱膨張差の大きい接続対象物間の接続に用いた場合であっても、振動や熱膨張、熱収縮による寸法変動を吸収することができる。
(Flexible member)
The flexible member 11 is a member composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires, and is capable of absorbing at least torsional deformation and compressive deformation. By using such a flexible member 11 for connecting two connection objects (not shown), a force such as pulling, compression, or twisting acts between the two connection objects to connect the two. Even if deformation occurs so that the positional relationship between the objects is deviated, the flexible member 11 of the flexible terminal 1a is bent, and while effectively absorbing such deformation, the electrical or heat of these connected objects is connected. Connection can be maintained continuously. Further, even when it is used in an environment where vibration is particularly intense or when it is used for connection between connected objects having a large difference in thermal expansion, it is possible to absorb dimensional fluctuations due to vibration, thermal expansion, and thermal contraction. ..

ここで、可撓部材11の断面形状は、矩形であることが好ましい。これにより、可撓部材11が屈曲し易くなるため、ねじり変形や圧縮変形を吸収し易くすることができる。また、可撓部材11からの放熱が促進されるため、特に接続対象物が電気機器である場合に、熱による電気機器への悪影響を低減することができる。他方で、可撓部材11を用いて伝熱部品に用いる場合で、可撓部材11における放熱が望ましくない場合は、熱のロスを防ぐ観点から、可撓部材11の断面形状を略円形としてもよい。 Here, the cross-sectional shape of the flexible member 11 is preferably rectangular. As a result, the flexible member 11 is easily bent, so that it is possible to easily absorb the torsional deformation and the compression deformation. Further, since heat dissipation from the flexible member 11 is promoted, it is possible to reduce the adverse effect of heat on the electric device, particularly when the object to be connected is an electric device. On the other hand, when the flexible member 11 is used for a heat transfer component and heat dissipation from the flexible member 11 is not desirable, the cross-sectional shape of the flexible member 11 may be substantially circular from the viewpoint of preventing heat loss. Good.

また、可撓部材11を構成する導線の断面は、略円形であることがより好ましい。これにより、可撓部材11があらゆる方向に屈曲し易くなるため、端子間の位置関係についての自由度をより高めることができ、また、可撓部材11がねじり変形や圧縮変形を吸収し易くすることができる。 Further, it is more preferable that the cross section of the conducting wire constituting the flexible member 11 is substantially circular. As a result, the flexible member 11 can be easily bent in all directions, so that the degree of freedom regarding the positional relationship between the terminals can be further increased, and the flexible member 11 can easily absorb torsional deformation and compressive deformation. be able to.

また、可撓部材11を構成する導線の束は、編線または撚り線を構成していることが好ましい。これにより、可撓部材11を、長さ方向、幅方向および厚さ方向の3次元的な方向の変形を容易にして屈曲性をより高めて変形を吸収しやすい構成にし、導線の断線を低減することができる。 Further, the bundle of the conducting wires constituting the flexible member 11 preferably constitutes a braided wire or a stranded wire. As a result, the flexible member 11 is configured to facilitate deformation in three-dimensional directions in the length direction, the width direction, and the thickness direction to further enhance the flexibility and easily absorb the deformation, and to reduce the disconnection of the lead wire. can do.

可撓部材11を構成する導線の材質は、可撓部材11において必要とされる導電率や熱伝導率の大きさや、可撓性に応じて決定される。その中でも、特に高い導電率や熱伝導率を得るとともに、高い可撓性を得る観点では、導線は、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなることが好ましい。ここで、導線の表面には、例えば錫、銀またはニッケルからなるめっきが施されていることが、耐食性の点で好ましい。なお、導線の表面には、めっきが施されていなくてもよい。 The material of the conducting wire constituting the flexible member 11 is determined according to the magnitude of the conductivity and thermal conductivity required for the flexible member 11 and the flexibility. Among them, from the viewpoint of obtaining particularly high conductivity and thermal conductivity and high flexibility, the conducting wire is preferably made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel. Here, it is preferable that the surface of the conducting wire is plated with, for example, tin, silver or nickel from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance. The surface of the lead wire may not be plated.

(接続部材)
接続部材12a、13aは、いずれも導体材料からなり、筒状の内部空間S、Sを有する部材である。これらの接続部材12a、13aは、それぞれの内部空間S、Sの一部に、可撓部材11の両端部が挿入された状態で圧潰されており、それにより可撓部材11と接続部材12a、13aとが一体接続される。このような接続部材12a、13aを設けることで、可撓端子1aにねじり変形や圧縮変形が加わったときに、可撓部材11の全体で変形を吸収することができる。
(Connecting member)
Connecting members 12a, 13a are both made of conductive material, a member having an internal space S 1, S 2 cylindrical. These connecting members 12a, 13a is a part of each of the internal space S 1, S 2, the flexible member 11 at both ends are collapsed in a state of being inserted in, thereby connecting the flexible member 11 member 12a and 13a are integrally connected. By providing such connecting members 12a and 13a, when twisting deformation or compressive deformation is applied to the flexible terminal 1a, the deformation can be absorbed by the entire flexible member 11.

1対の接続部材12a、13aのうち少なくとも一方は、可撓部材11の端部に一体接続されている接続部121、131と、この接続部121、131から可撓部材11と反対側に延びる延設部122a、132aと、を有する。このとき、図1に示されるように、1対の接続部材の両方(接続部材12a、13a)が接続部121、131と延設部122a、132aを有するものであってもよい。また、図2に示されるように、1対の接続部材のうち一方(接続部材12a)のみを、接続部121と延設部122aを有するとともに構成し、他方の接続部材19は、可撓部材11の端部が完全に挿入された状態でボルト等の締結部材による締付力等によって可撓部材の端部に接続され、延設部を有さない従来の接続部材であってもよい。 At least one of the pair of connecting members 12a and 13a extends from the connecting portions 121 and 131 integrally connected to the end of the flexible member 11 and the connecting portions 121 and 131 to the opposite side of the flexible member 11. It has extending portions 122a and 132a. At this time, as shown in FIG. 1, both of the pair of connecting members (connecting members 12a and 13a) may have connecting portions 121 and 131 and extending portions 122a and 132a. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, only one of the pair of connecting members (connecting member 12a) has a connecting portion 121 and an extending portion 122a, and the other connecting member 19 is a flexible member. A conventional connecting member that is connected to the end of the flexible member by a tightening force or the like by a fastening member such as a bolt with the end of 11 completely inserted and does not have an extension may be used.

接続部121、131は、接続部材12a、13aのうち、可撓部材11の両端部が挿入された状態で圧潰されている部分である。この接続部121、131は、可撓部材11の端部に対して圧着固定された係止部123、124、133、134を有することが好ましい。これにより、可撓部材11が接続部材12a、13aに係止されるため、可撓端子1aに引張方向の力が加わっても、接続部材12a、13aを可撓部材11から分離しにくくすることができる。 The connecting portions 121 and 131 are portions of the connecting members 12a and 13a that are crushed with both ends of the flexible member 11 inserted. It is preferable that the connecting portions 121 and 131 have locking portions 123, 124, 133 and 134 which are crimp-fixed to the end portion of the flexible member 11. As a result, the flexible member 11 is locked to the connecting members 12a and 13a, so that even if a force in the tensile direction is applied to the flexible terminal 1a, it is difficult to separate the connecting members 12a and 13a from the flexible member 11. Can be done.

延設部122a、132aは、接続部材12a、13aのうち、内部に可撓部材11が存在しない状態で内部空間S、Sが圧潰されている部分である。ここで、延設部122aは、接続部121の厚さ寸法tよりも小さい厚さ寸法tの板状をなす。また、延設部132aは、接続部131の厚さ寸法t’よりも小さい厚さ寸法t’の板状をなす。このように、接続部121、131の厚さ寸法より小さい厚さ寸法の延設部122a、132aを有することで、端子の取り付け部分が占有する体積が小さくなるため、この可撓端子1aを用いて接続対象物同士を接続させる際に、可撓端子1aを接続対象物に接続する(取り付ける)ための作業スペース(特に可撓端子1aの厚さ方向の作業スペース)に制約がある場合であっても、可撓端子1aを接続対象物に接続することができる。 Extending portions 122a, 132a is a connecting member 12a, of the 13a, the internal space S 1, S 2 in the absence of the flexible member 11 therein is a portion that has been crushed. Here, the extending portion 122a has a plate shape having a thickness dimension t 2 smaller than the thickness dimension t 1 of the connecting portion 121. Further, the extending portion 132a forms a 'small thickness t 2 than the' plate-like thickness t 1 of the connecting portion 131. In this way, by having the extending portions 122a and 132a having a thickness smaller than the thickness of the connecting portions 121 and 131, the volume occupied by the terminal mounting portion becomes smaller, so this flexible terminal 1a is used. When connecting the flexible terminals 1a to each other, there is a limitation in the work space for connecting (attaching) the flexible terminal 1a to the connection object (particularly, the work space in the thickness direction of the flexible terminal 1a). However, the flexible terminal 1a can be connected to the object to be connected.

ここで、接続部121、131の厚さ寸法t、t’は、それぞれ可撓部材11が挿入されている部分における接続部121、131の平均の厚さとすることができる。また、延設部122a、132aの厚さ寸法t、t’は、それぞれ内部に可撓部材11が存在しない状態で内部空間S、Sが圧潰されている部分の厚さの最小値とすることができる。 Here, the thickness t 1, t 1 of the connection portion 121 and 131 'may each flexible member 11 is to the average thickness of the connecting portions 121 and 131 in the portion inserted. Further, the extending portion 122a, the thickness of 132a dimension t 2, t 2 ', the minimum thickness of the portion internal space S 1 in the absence of the flexible member 11 inside respectively, S 2 are crushed Can be a value.

この延設部122a、132aには、接続対象物を連結するための連結孔125、135が形成されていることが好ましい。このとき、可撓端子1aを取り付ける接続対象物側の端子(図示せず)にも同様の孔を設けることで、これらの孔と連結孔125、135とを挿通可能な締結部材(ボルト、リベットなど)を用いることができるため、可撓端子1aをより強固に接続対象物(電気機器など)に固定することができる。ここで、連結孔125、135は、接続対象物の端子が延設部122a、132aと接触した状態で回動するのを防ぐため、延設部122a、132aの少なくともいずれかに複数設けられていることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the extending portions 122a and 132a are formed with connecting holes 125 and 135 for connecting the objects to be connected. At this time, by providing similar holes in the terminals (not shown) on the connection object side to which the flexible terminal 1a is attached, fastening members (bolts, rivets) capable of inserting these holes and the connecting holes 125 and 135 can be inserted. Etc.) can be used, so that the flexible terminal 1a can be more firmly fixed to the object to be connected (electrical equipment or the like). Here, a plurality of connecting holes 125 and 135 are provided in at least one of the extending portions 122a and 132a in order to prevent the terminals of the object to be connected from rotating in contact with the extending portions 122a and 132a. It is preferable to have.

延設部122a、132aの端部の形状は、特に限定されず、例えば図1に示されるように、端面が実質的に揃えられていてもよい。また、図3に示されるように、筒状の内部空間を有する接続部材12b、13bの圧潰によって接している筒の片面が延出することで、延設部122b、132bを構成してもよい。 The shapes of the ends of the extending portions 122a and 132a are not particularly limited, and the end faces may be substantially aligned, for example, as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the extending portions 122b and 132b may be formed by extending one side of the cylinders in contact with each other by crushing the connecting members 12b and 13b having a tubular internal space. ..

接続部材12a、13aの材質は、接続部材12a、13aにおいて必要とされる導電性や熱伝導性の大きさや、機械的強度に応じて決定される。その中でも、特に高い導電性や熱伝導性を得るとともに、高い機械的強度を得る観点では、接続部材12a、13aは、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなることが好ましい。ここで、接続部材12a、13aの表面には、例えば錫、銀またはニッケルからなるめっきが施されていてもよい。なお、接続部材12a、13aの表面には、めっきが施されていなくてもよい。 The materials of the connecting members 12a and 13a are determined according to the magnitude of conductivity and thermal conductivity required for the connecting members 12a and 13a and the mechanical strength. Among them, the connecting members 12a and 13a are preferably made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel from the viewpoint of obtaining particularly high conductivity and thermal conductivity and high mechanical strength. Here, the surfaces of the connecting members 12a and 13a may be plated with, for example, tin, silver or nickel. The surfaces of the connecting members 12a and 13a may not be plated.

<可撓端子についての第二実施形態>
図4は、本実施形態に係る可撓端子1cの構成の一例を示す構成図である。本実施形態に係る可撓端子1cは、可撓部材11と接続部材12c,13cを備えるとともに、接続部材12c,13cの少なくとも一方の接続部材、図4では双方の接続部材12c,13cは、可撓部材11の端部に一体接続された接続部121、131と、接続部121、131よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状の延設部122c、132cと、延設部122c、132cの端部に接続されている導体板14c、15cと、を有する。ここで、可撓部材11と接続部材12c,13cについては、第一実施形態と同様にすることができる。
<Second Embodiment of Flexible Terminal>
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing an example of the configuration of the flexible terminal 1c according to the present embodiment. The flexible terminal 1c according to the present embodiment includes a flexible member 11 and connecting members 12c and 13c, and at least one of the connecting members 12c and 13c, and in FIG. 4, both connecting members 12c and 13c can be used. Connection portions 121 and 131 integrally connected to the end portions of the flexible member 11, plate-shaped extension portions 122c and 132c having a thickness smaller than that of the connection portions 121 and 131, and end portions of the extension portions 122c and 132c. It has conductor plates 14c, 15c, which are connected to. Here, the flexible member 11 and the connecting members 12c and 13c can be made in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

(導体板)
導体板14c、15cは、それぞれ接続部材12c、13cの延設部122c、132cの端部に接続されている部材である。このように、延設部122a、132aにそれぞれ導体板14c、15cを接続させるように構成することで、接続部材12c、13cとは別個の部材によって導体板14c、15cを作製することが可能になるため、導体板14c、15cの形状や厚さの自由度を高めることができる。
(Conductor plate)
The conductor plates 14c and 15c are members connected to the ends of the extending portions 122c and 132c of the connecting members 12c and 13c, respectively. In this way, by connecting the conductor plates 14c and 15c to the extending portions 122a and 132a, respectively, it is possible to manufacture the conductor plates 14c and 15c by a member separate from the connecting members 12c and 13c. Therefore, the degree of freedom in the shape and thickness of the conductor plates 14c and 15c can be increased.

導体板14cの厚さ寸法tは、延設部122cと同様に、接続部121の厚さ寸法tよりも小さい。また、導体板15cの厚さ寸法t’は、延設部132cと同様に、接続部131の厚さ寸法t’よりも小さい。このことで可撓端子1cを接続対象物に接続する作業スペースに制約がある場合であっても、可撓端子1cを接続対象物に接続することができる。また、接続部材12c、13cの厚さによらずに厚さ寸法t、t’をそれぞれ決めることができるため、可撓端子1cの接続対象物への接続部分において所望の機械的特性を持たせることができる。なお、導体板14c、15cの厚さ寸法t、t’は、延設部122c、132cの厚さ寸法と同じであってもよく、また、延設部122c、132cの厚さ寸法と異なっていてもよい。 The thickness dimension t 3 of the conductor plate 14c is smaller than the thickness dimension t 1 of the connecting portion 121, like the extending portion 122c. The thickness dimension t 3 of the conductor plate 15c 'is similar to the extended portion 132c, the thickness t 1 of the connection portion 131' is smaller than. As a result, the flexible terminal 1c can be connected to the object to be connected even when the work space for connecting the flexible terminal 1c to the object to be connected is restricted. The connecting member 12c, because 13c thick regardless of the thickness t 3, t 3 'it is possible to determine, respectively, the desired mechanical properties in the connection portion to the connection object of the flexible terminal 1c Can have. Incidentally, the conductive plate 14c, 15c of the thickness t 3, t 3 ', the extending portion 122c, may be the same as the thickness dimension of 132c, also extending portion 122c, and the thickness of 132c It may be different.

導体板14cと延設部122cとの接続や、導体板15cと延設部132cとの接続は、溶接、摩擦攪拌接合等が挙げられるが、接続強度の点から溶接接続であることが好ましく、これらの接続部分には溶接部161、162が形成される。本実施形態に係る可撓端子1cでは、圧潰により形成される延設部122c、132cが板状になっているため、その端部に、導体板14c、15cを容易に溶接接続させることができる。 The connection between the conductor plate 14c and the extension portion 122c and the connection between the conductor plate 15c and the extension portion 132c include welding, friction stir welding, etc., but welding connection is preferable from the viewpoint of connection strength. Welded portions 161 and 162 are formed at these connecting portions. In the flexible terminal 1c according to the present embodiment, since the extending portions 122c and 132c formed by crushing have a plate shape, the conductor plates 14c and 15c can be easily welded and connected to the end portions. ..

導体板14c、15cには、接続対象物を連結するための連結孔141、151が形成されていることが好ましい。このとき、接続対象物の側の端子にも同様の孔を設けることで、これらの孔と連結孔141、151とを貫通する部材(リベットなど)を用いて固定することが可能になるため、可撓端子1cをより強固に接続対象物に固定することができる。ここで、連結孔141、151は、接続対象物の端子が導体板14c、15cと接触した状態で回動するのを防ぐため、導体板14c、15cの少なくともいずれかに複数設けられていることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the conductor plates 14c and 15c are formed with connecting holes 141 and 151 for connecting the objects to be connected. At this time, by providing similar holes in the terminals on the side of the object to be connected, it is possible to fix them using a member (rivet or the like) penetrating these holes and the connecting holes 141 and 151. The flexible terminal 1c can be more firmly fixed to the object to be connected. Here, a plurality of connecting holes 141 and 151 are provided in at least one of the conductor plates 14c and 15c in order to prevent the terminals of the object to be connected from rotating in contact with the conductor plates 14c and 15c. Is preferable.

導体板14c、15cの材質は、導体板14c、15cにおいて必要とされる導電性や熱伝導性の大きさや、機械的強度に応じて決定される。その中でも、特に高い導電性や熱伝導性を得るとともに、高い機械的強度を得る観点では、導体板14c、15cは、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなることが好ましい。ここで、導体板14c、15cの表面には、例えば錫、銀またはニッケルからなるめっきが施されていてもよい。なお、導体板14c、15cの表面には、めっきが施されていなくてもよい。 The materials of the conductor plates 14c and 15c are determined according to the magnitude of conductivity and thermal conductivity required for the conductor plates 14c and 15c and the mechanical strength. Among them, the conductor plates 14c and 15c are preferably made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel from the viewpoint of obtaining particularly high conductivity and thermal conductivity and high mechanical strength. Here, the surfaces of the conductor plates 14c and 15c may be plated with, for example, tin, silver or nickel. The surfaces of the conductor plates 14c and 15c may not be plated.

導体板14c、15cは、図4に示されるように、延設部122c、132cと同じ方向に延出するように構成してもよいが、これに限定されない。本実施形態に係る可撓端子1cは、導体板14c、15cを成形した後で、導体板14c、15cと延設部122c、132cとを接続して作製することが可能なため、導体板14c、15cに複雑な形状を付与することも可能である。 As shown in FIG. 4, the conductor plates 14c and 15c may be configured to extend in the same direction as the extending portions 122c and 132c, but are not limited thereto. Since the flexible terminal 1c according to the present embodiment can be manufactured by connecting the conductor plates 14c and 15c and the extending portions 122c and 132c after molding the conductor plates 14c and 15c, the conductor plate 14c , 15c can also be given a complex shape.

より具体的には、図5(a)に示すように、延設部132dの端部と略同一の平面で、延設部132dと異なる方向に延出する導体板15dを構成してもよい。また、図5(b)に示されるように、接続対象物に固定する部分である連結孔151が、延設部132eの端部からステップ状に延在する板面に形成されていて、延設部132eとは略平行な位置関係になるように、導体板15eを屈曲させてもよい。また、図5(c)に示されるように、接続対象物に固定する部分である連結孔151が、延設部132fの板面に対して直交する幅端面側に設けられるように、導体板15fを屈曲させてもよい。また、図5(d)に示されるように、導体板15gが、より複雑な形状を有していてもよい。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5A, a conductor plate 15d extending in a direction different from that of the extension portion 132d may be formed on a plane substantially the same as the end portion of the extension portion 132d. .. Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, a connecting hole 151, which is a portion to be fixed to the object to be connected, is formed on a plate surface extending stepwise from the end of the extending portion 132e, and extends. The conductor plate 15e may be bent so as to have a positional relationship substantially parallel to the setting portion 132e. Further, as shown in FIG. 5C, the conductor plate is provided so that the connecting hole 151, which is a portion to be fixed to the object to be connected, is provided on the width end surface side orthogonal to the plate surface of the extending portion 132f. 15f may be bent. Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (d), the conductor plate 15 g may have a more complicated shape.

このように、本実施形態に係る可撓端子は、接続対象物同士の位置関係についての自由度が高いため、幅広い接続対象物に用いることが可能である。 As described above, the flexible terminal according to the present embodiment has a high degree of freedom regarding the positional relationship between the connection objects, and thus can be used for a wide range of connection objects.

<電気部品>
本実施形態に係る電気部品は、上述の可撓端子を有するものである。このような電気部品としては、特に限定されない。上述の可撓端子は、接続対象物間の振動を吸収し、また、熱膨張および熱収縮による寸法変動を吸収することが可能なため、振動が発生し易い電気部品や、熱が発生し易い電気部品にも、好ましく用いることができる。
<Electrical parts>
The electric component according to this embodiment has the above-mentioned flexible terminal. Such electric components are not particularly limited. Since the above-mentioned flexible terminal can absorb vibrations between objects to be connected and also absorb dimensional fluctuations due to thermal expansion and contraction, electrical parts that easily generate vibrations and heat is likely to be generated. It can also be preferably used for electrical parts.

<伝熱部品>
また、本実施形態に係る可撓端子は、伝熱部品に用いることもできる。このような伝熱部品としては、特に限定されない。上述の可撓端子は、一方の接続対象物から他方の接続対象物に熱を伝導することができるため、一方の接続対象物からの熱によって他方の接続対象物を加熱したり、一方の接続対象物からの熱を他方の接続対象物に逃がして冷却したりすることができる。
<Heat transfer parts>
Further, the flexible terminal according to the present embodiment can also be used for a heat transfer component. The heat transfer component is not particularly limited. Since the above-mentioned flexible terminal can conduct heat from one connection object to the other connection object, the heat from one connection object heats the other connection object or one connection. The heat from the object can be released to the other connected object for cooling.

<可撓端子の製造方法>
本実施形態に係る可撓端子の製造方法は、複数本の導線の束で構成される可撓部材の両端部を、1対の接続部材の管状の内部空間にそれぞれ挿入する工程と、前記可撓部材の端部を挿入した状態の前記接続部材の接続部を圧潰して、前記可撓部材および前記接続部材を一体接続する工程と、前記接続部から前記可撓部材とは反対側に延びる延設部を、前記可撓部材の非存在状態で圧潰して、前記接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状に成形する工程と、を有する。
<Manufacturing method of flexible terminals>
The method for manufacturing a flexible terminal according to the present embodiment includes a step of inserting both ends of a flexible member composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires into a tubular internal space of a pair of connecting members, respectively. The step of crushing the connecting portion of the connecting member with the end portion of the flexible member inserted to integrally connect the flexible member and the connecting member, and extending from the connecting portion to the side opposite to the flexible member. The extension portion is crushed in the absence of the flexible member to form a plate having a thickness smaller than that of the connecting portion.

以下、本発明の可撓端子の製造方法の実施形態について、詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the method for manufacturing a flexible terminal of the present invention will be described in detail.

(可撓部材の接続部材への挿入)
本実施形態に係る製造方法では、複数本の導線の束で構成される可撓部材と、管状の内部空間を有する1対の接続部材を用い、可撓部材の両端部を、接続部材の管状の内部空間にそれぞれ挿入する。
(Insert flexible member into connecting member)
In the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment, a flexible member composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires and a pair of connecting members having a tubular internal space are used, and both ends of the flexible member are tubular of the connecting member. Insert each into the internal space of.

接続部材の管状の内部空間への可撓部材の挿入は、可撓部材が挿入されていない部分が形成されるように、部分的に行う。これにより、可撓部材が挿入されていない部分の圧潰によって延設部を形成することができる。 The flexible member is partially inserted into the tubular internal space of the connecting member so that a portion in which the flexible member is not inserted is formed. As a result, the extended portion can be formed by crushing the portion where the flexible member is not inserted.

本実施形態で用いられる可撓部材および接続部材としては、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなるものを用いることが好ましい。また、可撓部材および接続部材としては、錫、銀またはニッケルからなるめっきが施されたものを用いてもよい。なお、めっきが施されていない可撓部材および接続部材を用いてもよく、また、めっきが施されていない可撓部材および接続部材を後述するように接続させた後で、これらを纏めてめっき加工してもよい。 As the flexible member and the connecting member used in the present embodiment, those made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel are preferably used. Further, as the flexible member and the connecting member, those plated with tin, silver or nickel may be used. It should be noted that unplated flexible members and connecting members may be used, and after connecting the unplated flexible members and connecting members as described later, they are collectively plated. It may be processed.

(可撓部材と接続部材の接続)
次いで、可撓部材の端部を挿入した状態の接続部材の接続部を圧潰して、可撓部材および接続部材を一体接続する。これにより、接続部材のうち可撓部材の端部が挿入されている部分が接続部となり、圧潰によって可撓部材と接続部材とが固定される。
(Connection between flexible member and connecting member)
Next, the connecting portion of the connecting member with the end portion of the flexible member inserted is crushed, and the flexible member and the connecting member are integrally connected. As a result, the portion of the connecting member into which the end of the flexible member is inserted becomes the connecting portion, and the flexible member and the connecting member are fixed by crushing.

接続部材の接続部を圧潰する手段としては、特に限定されず、公知の手段を用いることができる。 The means for crushing the connecting portion of the connecting member is not particularly limited, and known means can be used.

可撓部材と接続部材を接続させた後、可撓部材の端部が挿入されている接続部に対して、さらにカシメ加工を施すことが好ましい。カシメ加工を施すことによって、可撓部材が接続部材に係止されて係止部が形成されるため、可撓部材と接続部材とをより強固に固定することができる。 After connecting the flexible member and the connecting member, it is preferable that the connecting portion into which the end portion of the flexible member is inserted is further caulked. By caulking, the flexible member is locked to the connecting member to form a locking portion, so that the flexible member and the connecting member can be more firmly fixed.

(延設部の形成)
接続部から可撓部材とは反対側に延びる延設部について、可撓部材の非存在状態で圧潰して、接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状に成形する。これにより、接続部材のうち可撓部材が存在しない部分が延設部となり、圧潰によって接続部よりも薄い板状の部分が形成される。この部分を接続対象物に連結することにより、接続対象物同士を接続させるための可撓端子の接続作業スペース(特に可撓端子1aの厚さ方向の作業スペース)に制約がある場合であっても、可撓端子を電気機器などの接続対象物に連結することができる。
(Formation of extension)
The extending portion extending from the connecting portion to the side opposite to the flexible member is crushed in the absence of the flexible member to form a plate having a thickness smaller than that of the connecting portion. As a result, the portion of the connecting member where the flexible member does not exist becomes an extended portion, and a plate-shaped portion thinner than the connecting portion is formed by crushing. By connecting this part to the object to be connected, the connection work space of the flexible terminals for connecting the objects to be connected (particularly the work space in the thickness direction of the flexible terminal 1a) is restricted. Also, the flexible terminal can be connected to an object to be connected such as an electric device.

(導体板の接続)
本実施形態に係る製造方法では、形成される延設部の端部に、導体板を接続する工程をさらに有することが好ましい。これにより、別個に成形した導体板を接続対象物との接続に用いることが可能になるため、接続対象物との接続部分について、形状や厚さの自由度を高めることができる。
(Conductor plate connection)
In the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment, it is preferable to further have a step of connecting the conductor plate to the end portion of the extended portion to be formed. As a result, the separately molded conductor plate can be used for connection with the connection object, so that the degree of freedom in shape and thickness of the connection portion with the connection object can be increased.

延設部に導体板を接続させる手段としては、溶接接続を行うことが好ましい。溶接としては、電子ビーム溶接やアルゴン溶接、摩擦攪拌接合を行うことが好ましく、その中でも電子ビーム溶接を行うことがより好ましい。 Welding connection is preferable as a means for connecting the conductor plate to the extending portion. As the welding, electron beam welding, argon welding, and friction stir welding are preferable, and among them, electron beam welding is more preferable.

このように、本実施形態に係る可撓端子の製造方法によることで、ねじり変形および圧縮変形に対する吸収が可能であるとともに、端子間の位置関係についての自由度が高く、かつ端子を接続させるスペースに制約がある場合であっても、電気機器などの接続対象物を接続することが可能な可撓端子を得ることができる。 As described above, by the method of manufacturing the flexible terminal according to the present embodiment, it is possible to absorb the torsional deformation and the compression deformation, the degree of freedom in the positional relationship between the terminals is high, and the space for connecting the terminals is high. It is possible to obtain a flexible terminal capable of connecting a connection object such as an electric device even when there are restrictions on the above.

1a〜1c 可撓端子
11 可撓部材
12a〜12c、13a〜13g、19 接続部材
14c、15c〜15g 導体板
121、131 接続部
122a〜122c、132a〜132g 延設部
123、124、133、134 係止部
125、135 延設部の連結孔
141、151 導体板の連結孔
191 接続部材の連結孔
161、162 溶接部
1a to 1c Flexible terminal 11 Flexible member 12a to 12c, 13a to 13g, 19 Connection member 14c, 15c to 15g Conductor plate 121, 131 Connection part 122a to 122c, 132a to 132g Extension part 123, 124, 133, 134 Locking part 125, 135 Connecting hole of extension part 141, 151 Connecting hole of conductor plate 191 Connecting hole of connecting member 161, 162 Welded part

Claims (15)

複数本の導線の束で構成される可撓部材と、
導体材料からなり、筒状の内部空間を有する1対の接続部材と
を備え、
前記可撓部材の両端部が、前記1対の接続部材のそれぞれの前記内部空間に挿入された状態で圧潰されて、前記可撓部材および前記接続部材を一体接続してなる可撓端子であって、
前記1対の接続部材の少なくとも一方は、
前記可撓部材の端部に一体接続された接続部と、
前記接続部から前記可撓部材とは反対側に延び、前記可撓部材の非存在状態で圧潰されて、前記接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状をなす延設部と
を有することを特徴とする可撓端子。
A flexible member consisting of a bundle of multiple conductors,
It is made of a conductor material and has a pair of connecting members having a tubular internal space.
A flexible terminal formed by crushing both ends of the flexible member in a state of being inserted into the internal space of each of the pair of connecting members and integrally connecting the flexible member and the connecting member. hand,
At least one of the pair of connecting members
A connecting portion integrally connected to the end of the flexible member,
Having a plate-shaped extending portion extending from the connecting portion to the side opposite to the flexible member and being crushed in the absence of the flexible member to form a plate-like thickness dimension smaller than that of the connecting portion. A characteristic flexible terminal.
前記導線の束は、編線または撚り線を構成する、請求項1に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to claim 1, wherein the bundle of the conducting wires constitutes a braided wire or a stranded wire. 前記接続部は、前記可撓部材の端部に対して圧着固定された係止部を有する、請求項1または2に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting portion has a locking portion that is crimp-fixed to an end portion of the flexible member. 前記延設部に、他の部材を連結するための連結孔が形成されている、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a connecting hole for connecting another member is formed in the extended portion. 前記延設部の端部に、導体板が接続されている、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a conductor plate is connected to the end of the extended portion. 前記延設部と前記導体板との接続は、溶接接続である、請求項5に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to claim 5, wherein the connection between the extension portion and the conductor plate is a welded connection. 前記導体板に、他の部材を連結するための連結孔が形成されている、請求項5または6に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a connecting hole for connecting another member is formed in the conductor plate. 前記導体板は、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなる、請求項5から7までのいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the conductor plate is made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel. 前記導体板の表面に、めっきが施されている、請求項5から8までのいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the surface of the conductor plate is plated. 前記導線は、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなる、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the lead wire is made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel. 前記接続部材は、銅、ステンレス鋼(SUS)、アルミニウムまたはニッケルからなる、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the connecting member is made of copper, stainless steel (SUS), aluminum or nickel. 前記導線および前記接続部材の少なくとも一方の表面に、めっきが施されている、請求項1から11までのいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子。 The flexible terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein at least one surface of the lead wire and the connecting member is plated. 請求項1から12までのいずれか1項に記載の可撓端子を有する電気部品。 An electric component having a flexible terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 12. 複数本の導線の束で構成される可撓部材の両端部を、1対の接続部材の管状の内部空間にそれぞれ挿入する工程と、
前記可撓部材の端部を挿入した状態の前記接続部材の接続部を圧潰して、前記可撓部材および前記接続部材を一体接続する工程と、
前記接続部から前記可撓部材とは反対側に延びる延設部を、前記可撓部材の非存在状態で圧潰して、前記接続部よりも厚さ寸法が小さい板状に成形する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする、可撓端子の製造方法。
A process of inserting both ends of a flexible member composed of a bundle of a plurality of conducting wires into the tubular internal space of a pair of connecting members, respectively.
A step of crushing the connecting portion of the connecting member with the end portion of the flexible member inserted to integrally connect the flexible member and the connecting member.
A step of crushing an extension portion extending from the connection portion to the side opposite to the flexible member in the absence of the flexible member to form a plate having a thickness smaller than that of the connection portion.
A method for manufacturing a flexible terminal, which comprises.
前記延設部の端部に、導体板を接続する工程をさらに有することを特徴とする、請求項14に記載の可撓端子の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a flexible terminal according to claim 14, further comprising a step of connecting a conductor plate to the end of the extended portion.
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JP2019125430A (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-25 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 Shunt wire

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022065454A1 (en) 2020-09-25 2022-03-31 三井化学株式会社 Piezoelectric device, force sensor, and biological information acquisition device

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