JP2020157789A - Vehicle luggage space structure - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a vehicle luggage space structure in which a deck board can be easily attached to a different position and can be effectively utilized at that position and where when being in any position, the deck board can be harmonized with the surroundings.SOLUTION: A vehicle luggage space structure includes: a storage space SS formed below a floor in a luggage space of a vehicle to store luggage; a deck board 20 disposed to cover the storage space SS and including one surface 20a as a floor surface of the luggage space; and an attachment portion 32 formed on the level higher than the floor surface in the luggage space to attach the deck board 20. The deck board 20 can be attached to the attachment portion 32 with the one surface 20a facing downward.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

The present invention relates to a vehicle luggage compartment structure in which a deck board is arranged.

The following Patent Document 1 describes a vehicle luggage compartment structure that facilitates storage and installation of a tonoboard. The vehicle luggage compartment structure described in Patent Document 1 below is a state in which the tonneau board can be operated by a link mechanism and is used as a tonneau cover that separates the luggage compartment and the passenger compartment, and a state in which the tonneau board is used as a deck board that closes the storage portion under the floor. And, it is configured to be able to switch.

JP-A-2007-76467

However, the vehicle luggage compartment structure described in Patent Document 1 has a relatively complicated structure by using a link mechanism. Further, although the board member (tonneau board) can be used as a tonneau cover and also as a floor surface of a luggage compartment, the surface is formed flat and cannot be effectively used. .. Further, if the material of the tonneau cover is adjusted to the surrounding members when it is in one position, the tonneau board and the surrounding members may not be in harmony at the other position.

The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and one board member (deck board) can be easily replaced at another position, and can be effectively used at the other position. It is an object of the present invention to provide a luggage compartment structure for a passenger compartment that can be harmonized with the surroundings at any position.

In order to solve the above problems, the vehicle luggage compartment structure of the present invention
A storage space formed under the floor in the luggage compartment of a vehicle to store an object to be stored, a deck board installed so as to block the storage space and one side of which functions as a floor surface of the luggage compartment, and the above A mounting portion formed at a position higher than the floor surface in the luggage compartment for mounting the deck board is provided.
The deck board is characterized in that it can be mounted on the mounting portion with one side of the deck facing downward.

To put it plainly, the vehicle luggage compartment structure of this configuration can be attached to the mounting portion by inverting (turning over) the deck board. According to the vehicle luggage compartment structure of this configuration, for example, by forming a recess on the other side surface (back surface) of the deck board, when the deck board is attached to the mounting portion, the deck board can be used as an accessory. It can function as a storage unit for storing etc. Further, for example, the deck board can function as a tonneau cover for separating the seat and the luggage compartment. Even if one side of the deck board is covered with a material (carpet, etc.) that functions as the floor of the luggage compartment, the other side is made of a different material. By doing so, it is possible to achieve harmony in the luggage compartment (vehicle compartment) even when the vehicle is attached to the mounting portion. Furthermore, it is also possible to attach a functional component such as a storage box to the other surface of the deck board so that the functional component can be used when the deck board is attached to the attachment portion.

In the above configuration, the deck board has protrusions on both ends of the one side surface, and the mounting portions are formed on each of the portions constituting the side surfaces of the luggage compartment in the vehicle width direction. A state in which the deck board includes a pair of stepped surfaces facing upward and a fitting groove formed on the stepped surface to fit the protrusions, and the protrusions at both ends fit into the fitting groove. It can be configured so that it can be mounted on the pair of stepped surfaces.

The vehicle luggage compartment structure of this configuration embodies the mounting structure of the deck board and the mounting portion, and according to the luggage compartment structure of this configuration, the deck boards are placed on a pair of stepped surfaces. It can be mounted and the deck board can be easily mounted on the mounting part.

Further, in the above configuration, the deck board has a stepped shape on both end sides of the one side surface and is recessed from the intermediate portion, and the protrusion is formed in the recessed portion. , The configuration may be formed so as not to protrude from the intermediate portion.

When used as a deck boat itself, the vehicle luggage compartment structure of this configuration does not have protrusions protruding above the floor surface, so it does not get caught when putting things in the luggage compartment, and luggage can be taken in and out smoothly. It can be carried out. Further, since each of both ends of the deck board is recessed, the deck board can be easily removed from the storage space (floor surface) by utilizing the recesses. Furthermore, since a protrusion is also formed inside the recess, a hand can be hooked on the protrusion, and the deck board can be more easily removed from the storage space.

Further, in the above configuration, the stepped surface may be an upper surface of an armrest for the rearmost seat of the vehicle.

For example, some vehicles allow the rearmost seat to be folded, flipped up, and stowed under the front seat. In such a vehicle, when the rearmost seat is not used, there are armrests on both sides in the vehicle width direction for the rearmost seat. That is, in the luggage compartment structure for the passenger compartment of this configuration, the deck board can be attached by using the armrests on both sides of the luggage compartment structure and passing the armrests to the armrests. Since it is not a protrusion but a groove formed on the armrest, it is possible to prevent the occupant from feeling uncomfortable even when the armrest is used as an armrest for the rearmost seat. That is, the vehicle luggage compartment structure having this configuration is preferably configured in which protrusions are formed on the deck board and fitting grooves are formed on the mounting portion.

Further, in the above configuration, the protrusion may be circular in terms of the viewpoint from the projecting direction, and the fitting groove may be a round hole.

In the vehicle luggage compartment structure having this configuration, even when the mounting portion is used as an armrest, since the armrest has only a relatively small hole, it is possible to prevent the occupant from feeling uncomfortable.

Further, in the above configuration, the deck board may be configured such that the other side surface has a recess.

The vehicle luggage compartment structure having this configuration can function as a storage portion for storing small items and the like when the deck board is attached to the mounting portion.

According to the present invention, the deck board can be easily replaced in another position, can be effectively used in the other position, and can be harmonized with the surroundings in any position. It is possible to provide a luggage compartment structure for a passenger compartment.

It is a perspective view which shows the vehicle which adopted the luggage compartment structure for a vehicle which is an Example of this invention, and is the figure which shows the state which the deck board forms a part of the floor surface. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion where a deck board is installed in FIG. 1. It is a perspective view which shows the state which the deck board was removed from the state in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the state which the deck board is attached to the attachment part. It is a figure which shows the attachment part in FIG. 4 enlarged. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion of FIG. 4 where a deck board is attached.

Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described in detail as embodiments for carrying out the present invention with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the following examples, and can be carried out in various modes with various modifications and improvements based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 shows a vehicle in which the vehicle luggage compartment structure according to the embodiment of the present invention is adopted. FIG. 1 is a view showing the vehicle body 10 of the vehicle from an oblique rear side, and shows a state in which a back door provided on the rear side of the vehicle body 10 so as to be openable and closable is removed. As shown in FIG. 1, this vehicle is a three-row seat vehicle having a second seat 11 and a third seat 12, and the third seat 12, which is the rearmost seat, has the seat back 12a tilted toward the front side. It is possible to store it so that it slips under the second seat 11. In addition, in FIG. 1, the third seat 12 shows only the position in a seated state by a two-dot chain line. From the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 1, the passenger compartment space on the rear side of the second seat 11 is a space that functions as both a living space and a luggage compartment.

From such a configuration, in this vehicle, the way of using the passenger compartment space on the rear side of the second seat 11 changes greatly depending on whether the third seat 12 is used (when seating is possible) or not. become. The vehicle luggage compartment structure of this embodiment is particularly effective for such a vehicle and will be described in detail below.

The vehicle luggage compartment structure of the present embodiment has a rectangular deck board 20 that forms a part of the floor surface of the luggage compartment as a main component. In this vehicle, when the third seat 12 is in a usable state, a storage space SS (see FIG. 2) for underfloor storage is formed on the rear side of the third seat 12, and the deck board 20 is formed. It can be installed so as to block the storage space SS from above.

More specifically, inside the vehicle body 10 (on the vehicle interior side), a floor panel 21 forming a floor surface on the rear side from the third seat 12 and a side wall formed by being arranged on both sides of the floor panel 21 in the vehicle width direction. A pair of side panels 22 (in FIGS. 1 and 2, only the one on the right side is shown) and a pair of side panels 22 are fixed. The floor panel 21 and the side panel 22 form a rectangular opening 23 that is long in the vehicle width direction on the rear side of the third seat 12. As shown in FIG. 2, a floor member 24 of the vehicle body 10 is arranged under the floor panel 21 and the side panel 22, and the floor member 24 is formed with a recess 24a inside the opening 23. There is. Then, the storage box 25 is fitted into the recess 24a to form the storage space SS.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the floor panel 21 and the side panel 22 have a stepped lower end to form the above-mentioned opening 23, and in other words, along the inner edge of the opening 23. A pedestal portion 26 for placing the deck board 20 is formed along the outer edge of the storage box 25. The opening 23 is slightly larger than the outer shape of the deck board 20, and the deck board 20 can be accommodated in the deck board 20 with almost no gap between the opening 23 and the wall portion 27 connected to the opening 23. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the height of the wall portion 27 has substantially the same dimensions as the thickness of the deck board 20, and one side surface 20a of the deck board 20 (upper surface in FIG. 2, hereinafter, “ (Sometimes referred to as "one side 20a") has the same height as the floor surface formed by the floor panel 21 and the side panel 22. Further, the same carpet 28 as the carpet attached to the floor panel 21 is attached to the upper surface 20a of the deck board 20. Therefore, the deck board 20 is in harmony with the surrounding floor surface.

As shown in FIG. 2, the deck board 20 is generally an umbrella-shaped (lid-shaped) member in which the other side surface 20b (lower surface in FIG. 2, hereinafter may be referred to as “the other surface 20b”) is scooped out. It is said that. That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the deck board 20 becomes dish-shaped when it is removed from the floor and turned upside down (turned over). The deck board 20 can be attached to a place different from the floor surface with the other direction 20b facing upward.

More specifically, the deck board 20 has a stepped shape on both ends of one surface 20a in the long side direction, as shown in FIG. 2, and has a height as compared with an intermediate portion in the long side direction. A low stepped portion 30 is formed. Further, on each of the stepped portions 30 on both sides, two circular protrusions 31 (viewpoints from the direction in which the self protrudes) are formed at intervals in the short side direction.

On the other hand, each of the pair of side panels 22 is provided with a mounting portion for mounting the deck board 20. Specifically, the pair of side panels 22 are provided with armrests 32 for the third seat 12, and in the luggage compartment structure of this embodiment, the armrests 32 are provided with mounting portions. As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6, the armrest 32 is provided with two round holes 33 on the upper surface side at intervals in the front-rear direction. The distance between these two round holes 33 is the same as the distance between the two protrusions 31 of the deck board 20, and the inner diameter thereof is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the protrusions 31. Further, the shape of the step portion 30 of the deck board 20 is said to be a shape that follows the shape of the end portion of the armrest 32 on the vehicle interior side. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, in the deck board 20, when the protrusion 31 is fitted into the round hole 33 as the fitting groove, the stepped portion 30 is caught by the end portion of the armrest 32 on the vehicle interior side. It becomes. That is, in this embodiment, the upper surface 32a of the armrest 32 functions as a stepped surface.

As described above, the deck board 20 can be attached to the pair of armrests 32 in a state of being passed over. Therefore, in a state where the deck board 20 is inverted and attached to the armrest 32, the deck board 20 has a dish-like shape, in other words, the other surface 20b has a recess 34, and small items and the like. It can function as a storage unit for storing. The deck board 20 is made of the same resin as the armrest 32 of the side panel 22, and even when it is attached to the armrest 32, it is in harmony with the surroundings.

As described above, the vehicle luggage compartment structure of the present embodiment is installed so as to block the storage space SS formed under the floor in the luggage compartment of the vehicle to store the items to be stored and the storage space SS. A deck board 20 having a side surface 20a functioning as a floor surface of the luggage compartment and an armrest 32 formed at a position higher than the floor surface of the luggage compartment and serving as a mounting portion for mounting the deck board 20 are provided. 20 is characterized in that it can be attached to the armrest 32 with the surface 20a on one side facing downward.

Therefore, in the vehicle luggage compartment structure of this embodiment, the deck board 20 can be inverted (turned over) and attached to the armrest 32, and the deck board 20 can be used as a storage unit for storing small items and the like. It can also work. Further, the deck board 20 is harmonized with the floor surface by the carpet 28 attached to the one side 20a when the storage space SS is closed, and the deck board 20 is attached to the armrest 32. It is made of the same material as the armrest 32 and is harmonized. That is, in the vehicle luggage compartment structure of this embodiment, since the deck board 20 is used by inverting it, the materials of the one side 20a and the other side 20b are different, so that the surroundings are used at each of the two places. Can be easily harmonized with.

Further, in the vehicle luggage compartment structure of the present embodiment, the deck board 20 has protrusions 31 on both end sides of the one side surface 20a, and the armrests 32 constitute both side surfaces of the luggage compartment in the vehicle width direction. The deck board includes an upward stepped surface 32a formed on each of the pair of side panels 22 as a portion, and a round hole 33 formed on the stepped surface 32a and used as a fitting groove into which the protrusion 31 fits. 20 is configured to be mounted on the stepped surface 32a with the protrusions 31 at both ends fitted into the round holes 33. Therefore, the deck board 20 can be attached to the armrest 32 so as to be placed on the pair of stepped surfaces 32a, and the deck board 20 can be easily attached to the armrest 32.

Further, in the vehicle luggage compartment structure of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the deck board 20 has a stepped portion 30 which is a stepped portion on each end side of one surface 20a and has an intermediate portion 35. It has a more concave shape, and the protrusion 31 is formed so as not to protrude upward from the intermediate portion 35 at the step portion 30. Therefore, when the deck board 20 is used as the lid of the storage space SS, the protrusion 31 does not protrude above the floor surface, so that it does not get caught when putting an object in the luggage compartment, and the luggage can be taken in and out smoothly. be able to. Further, by utilizing the stepped portions 30 on both end sides of the deck board 20, it is possible to hook a hand on the protrusion 31, and the deck board 20 can be removed more easily from the floor surface.

Further, in the vehicle luggage compartment structure of this embodiment, the stepped surface 32a is the upper surface of the armrest 32 for the rearmost seat of the vehicle (for the third seat 12). That is, in the passenger compartment structure having this configuration, since the deck board 20 can be attached by using the armrests 32 on both sides thereof, it is not necessary to separately form the attachment portion. Since the armrest 32 is formed not by the protrusion 31 but by the round hole 33, it is possible to prevent the occupant from feeling uncomfortable even when the armrest 32 is used as the armrest 32 for the third seat 12. Further, since the armrest 32 is formed with only two round holes 33 as fitting grooves, the shape is such that the occupant does not feel uncomfortable even when the armrest 32 is used. ..

<Other embodiments>
In the vehicle luggage compartment structure of the present embodiment, when the deck board 20 is attached to the armrest 32, it is formed into a dish shape and functions as a storage, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, as a configuration that can be attached to the rear side of the second seat 11 or the third seat 12, it may be configured to function as a tonneau cover for partitioning the seat and the luggage compartment. Further, the mounting structure for the deck board and the mounting portion is not limited to the structure as in the above embodiment. For example, the protrusion is circular and the fitting groove is a round hole, but the protrusion and the fitting groove can have various shapes. Further, in the vehicle luggage compartment structure of the above embodiment, the configuration is such that the vehicle is placed on the mounting portion. For example, grooves extending in the vehicle front-rear direction are provided on each of both side surfaces of the luggage compartment, and the grooves are provided. The structure may be such that both ends of the deck board are inserted into the deck.

10 ... body, 11 ... second seat, 12 ... third seat [rear seat], 20 ... deck board, 20a ... one side surface, 20b ... other side surface, SS ... storage space, 22 ... side panel, 25 ... Storage box, 30 ... stepped part, 31 ... protrusion, 32 ... armrest [mounting part], 32a ... upper surface [stepped surface], 33 ... round hole [fitting groove], 34 ... recessed part, 35 ... intermediate part

Claims (6)

A storage space formed under the floor in the luggage compartment of a vehicle to store an object to be stored, a deck board installed so as to block the storage space and one side of which functions as the floor surface of the luggage compartment, and the above. It is provided with a mounting portion formed at a position higher than the floor surface in the luggage compartment and for mounting the deck board.
The deck board is a vehicle luggage compartment structure configured so that it can be mounted on the mounting portion with one side of the deck facing downward. The deck board has protrusions on both ends of the one side surface.
The mounting portion is fitted with a pair of upwardly facing stepped surfaces formed on each of the portions forming the side surfaces on both sides of the luggage compartment in the vehicle width direction, and the protrusions formed on the stepped surfaces. The vehicle luggage compartment according to claim 1, further comprising a groove, wherein the deck board is mounted on the pair of stepped surfaces in a state where the protrusions at both ends are fitted into the fitting groove. Construction. The deck board has a stepped shape on both ends of the one side surface and is recessed from the middle portion.
The vehicle luggage compartment structure according to claim 2, wherein the protrusion is formed so as not to protrude from the intermediate portion in the recessed portion. The vehicle luggage compartment structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the stepped surface is an upper surface of an armrest for the rearmost seat of the vehicle. The vehicle luggage compartment structure according to claim 4, wherein the protrusion has a circular shape when viewed from a protruding direction, and the fitting groove has a round hole. The vehicle luggage compartment structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the deck board has a recess on the other side surface.

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