JP2020111894A - Joint structure of wall body constituent member, wall body constituent member using joint structure, wall body using wall body constituent member, and method of constructing wall body using wall body constituent member - Google Patents

Joint structure of wall body constituent member, wall body constituent member using joint structure, wall body using wall body constituent member, and method of constructing wall body using wall body constituent member Download PDF

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JP2020111894A
JP2020111894A JP2019001656A JP2019001656A JP2020111894A JP 2020111894 A JP2020111894 A JP 2020111894A JP 2019001656 A JP2019001656 A JP 2019001656A JP 2019001656 A JP2019001656 A JP 2019001656A JP 2020111894 A JP2020111894 A JP 2020111894A
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joint
wall body
slit
joint structure
slit width
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JP6596174B1 (en
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佐藤 光一
Koichi Sato
光一 佐藤
守雄 菅野
Morio Sugano
守雄 菅野
靖司 北村
Yasushi Kitamura
靖司 北村
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Daiichi Kiso Co Ltd
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Daiichi Kiso Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a joint structure capable of ensuring a required slit width in a tubular member.SOLUTION: The present invention includes a tubular joint 36 that is fixed to a predetermined portion of a wall member 32 and serves as a female joint into which a male joint is inserted. A fitting slit 36a extending in the longitudinal direction is provided in the tubular joint, and a slit width adjusting member 38 for narrowing the slit width is installed near the fitting slit. The slit width adjusting member is made of a steel member and is fixed near the fitting slit by fusion welding or mechanical means.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、水域構造物(護岸、岸壁、防波堤、導流堤など)や陸域構造物(擁壁、土留壁など)として用いられる壁体を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造、該継手構造を用いた壁体構成部材、該壁体構成部材を用いた壁体、および該壁体構成部材を用いた壁体の構築方法に関する。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention relates to a joint structure of wall body constituent members constituting a wall body used as a water body structure (revetment, quay wall, breakwater, diversion wall, etc.) or land structure (retaining wall, earth retaining wall, etc.), and the joint. The present invention relates to a wall body forming member using a structure, a wall body using the wall body forming member, and a method for constructing a wall body using the wall body forming member.

図16は、前面側と背面側とを隔てる境界に設置される壁体によって形成される壁体構造物(二重鋼矢板壁)の一例を示した図である。図16に示される壁体80は、一対の前壁82、後壁84と、一対の隔壁86、88と、これらの壁を隅角部において接合する継手構造90とを備えている。 FIG. 16: is a figure which showed an example of the wall body structure (double steel sheet pile wall) formed by the wall body installed in the boundary which separates the front side and the back side. The wall body 80 shown in FIG. 16 includes a pair of front walls 82 and a rear wall 84, a pair of partition walls 86 and 88, and a joint structure 90 that joins these walls at a corner portion.

このような継手構造90は一般的に、壁体構成部材(例えば、ハット形鋼矢板)にスリット付き筒状継手(例えば、スリット付き鋼管)を設置することによって形成される。そして、雌型継手となるスリット付き筒状継手のスリットに、雄型継手(例えば、ハット形鋼矢板の継手部)を嵌挿することによって、壁体構成部材が連結されるようになっている。壁体構成部材に上述のスリット付き筒状継手を設置する方法は大別すると、予めスリットを設けた筒状部材を壁体構成部材に溶接により取り付ける方法と、筒状部材を壁体構成部材に溶接により取り付けた後に当該筒状部材にスリットを設ける方法の2つが想定される。 Such a joint structure 90 is generally formed by installing a tubular joint with slits (for example, a steel pipe with slits) in a wall member (for example, a hat-shaped steel sheet pile). Then, by inserting and inserting the male joint (for example, the joint portion of the hat-shaped steel sheet pile) into the slit of the tubular joint with the slit serving as the female joint, the wall body constituent members are connected. .. The method of installing the above-mentioned slitted tubular joint in the wall body component is roughly classified into a method of attaching a tubular member provided with a slit in advance to the wall body component by welding, and a method of mounting the tubular member in the wall body component. Two methods are conceivable: a method of providing a slit in the tubular member after attaching by welding.

前者の方法には、以下の課題がある。すなわち、筒状部材にはその製造に伴う残留応力が蓄積されているが、この蓄積状態を予め正確に予測することは困難である。一方、筒状部材を長手方向に適宜手段で切断すると、筒状部材に蓄積されていた残留応力が開放されるが、上述のように残留応力の正確な蓄積状態を予測することができないので、切断により生ずるスリット幅を事前に正確に予測することは難しい。また、スリットを設けた筒状部材を壁体構成部材に溶接により取り付けると、溶接部が冷却に伴って収縮するため、スリット幅が拡幅するが、スリット幅の拡幅量を事前に正確に予測することも難しい。 The former method has the following problems. That is, although residual stress due to its manufacture is accumulated in the tubular member, it is difficult to accurately predict the accumulated state in advance. On the other hand, if the tubular member is cut in the longitudinal direction by an appropriate means, the residual stress accumulated in the tubular member is released, but as described above, the accurate accumulation state of the residual stress cannot be predicted. It is difficult to predict the slit width caused by cutting accurately in advance. When a tubular member provided with a slit is attached to a wall member by welding, the welded part shrinks as it cools, so the slit width widens, but the amount of widening of the slit width is accurately predicted in advance. It's also difficult.

後者の方法には、以下の課題がある。すなわち、筒状部材にはその製造時に生ずる残留応力だけでなく溶接に伴う残留応力が蓄積されており、この状態で筒状部材を長手方向に適宜手段で切断すると、切り代以上のスリット幅となるが、このスリット幅は蓄積された残留応力の蓄積状態で左右されるため、スリット幅を正確に予測することは難しい。 The latter method has the following problems. That is, not only the residual stress generated during the manufacturing but also the residual stress due to welding is accumulated in the tubular member, and when the tubular member is cut in this state by an appropriate means in the longitudinal direction, a slit width equal to or larger than the cutting margin is obtained. However, it is difficult to accurately predict the slit width because the slit width depends on the accumulated state of accumulated residual stress.

一方、雄型継手を雌型継手に嵌挿する際に、筒状部材のスリットの幅が大きすぎると、雄型継手とスリットとの間の隙間が大きくなり、裏込材に土砂を適用した場合、隙間から土砂が吸い出されるという不都合もある。そのような場合、裏込材の吸い出しを防止するため、裏込材として割石を使用することも考えられるが、割石は土砂よりも高価であるうえ、調達性も劣るという問題もある。 On the other hand, when inserting the male joint into the female joint, if the width of the slit of the tubular member is too large, the gap between the male joint and the slit becomes large, and earth and sand was applied to the backing material. In this case, there is also an inconvenience that earth and sand are sucked out from the gap. In such a case, it is conceivable to use rubble stones as the backfill material in order to prevent the backfill material from being sucked out, but the rubble stones are more expensive than earth and sand, and there is also the problem of poor procurement.

上述のように、筒状部材に設けられるスリット幅を正確に予測することが難しいため、所定のスリット幅を確保しようとすると、複数回の切断を要することがあり、これにより製作コストが嵩み、製作工期が長くなる、という問題があった。また、スリット形状も非真直状態を呈することがあり、品質上の問題があった。一方、筒状部材に設けるスリット幅が計画・設計値よりも大きいと、上述のように、スリットに嵌挿される雄型部材の嵌挿部分とスリットとの間に隙間が生じ、隙間から土砂が漏れるという問題があった。また、スリット幅が計画・設計値よりも小さいと、雄型部材をスリットに嵌挿できなかったり、雄型部材をスリットに無理に嵌挿させようとすると摩擦熱により筒状部材や雄型部材が溶融してしまう、という問題があった。 As described above, since it is difficult to accurately predict the slit width provided in the tubular member, it may be necessary to cut a plurality of times to secure a predetermined slit width, which increases the manufacturing cost. There was a problem that the production period was long. In addition, the slit shape may exhibit a non-straight state, which is a quality problem. On the other hand, if the slit width provided in the tubular member is larger than the planned/designed value, as described above, a gap is created between the insertion portion of the male member to be inserted in the slit and the slit, and the soil is removed from the gap. There was a problem of leakage. Further, if the slit width is smaller than the planned/designed value, the male member cannot be inserted into the slit, or if the male member is forced to be inserted into the slit, frictional heat causes a tubular member or a male member. There was a problem that was melted.

本発明は、このような状況に鑑みて開発されたものであって、筒状部材に所要のスリット幅を確保することができる壁体構成部材の継手構造、該継手構造を用いた壁体構成部材、該壁体構成部材を用いた壁体、および該壁体構成部材を用いた壁体の構築方法を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention was developed in view of such a situation, and is a joint structure of a wall body constituent member capable of ensuring a required slit width in a tubular member, and a wall body structure using the joint structure. An object of the present invention is to provide a member, a wall body using the wall body constituent member, and a method for constructing a wall body using the wall body constituent member.

本願請求項1に記載された、壁体の一部を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造は、 前記壁体構成部材の所定部位に固定され、雄型継手が嵌挿される雌型継手となる筒状継手を備え、前記筒状継手に長手方向に延びた嵌合用スリットが設けられ、 前記嵌合用スリットの近傍に、スリット幅を狭めるためのスリット幅調整部材が設置されていることを特徴とするものである。 The joint structure of the wall body constituting member constituting a part of the wall body described in claim 1 of the present application is a female joint fixed to a predetermined portion of the wall body constituting member and having a male joint fitted therein. A tubular joint, wherein the tubular joint is provided with a fitting slit extending in the longitudinal direction, and a slit width adjusting member for narrowing the slit width is installed in the vicinity of the fitting slit. To do.

本願請求項2に記載された、壁体の一部を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造は、前記請求項1の継手構造において、前記スリット幅調整部材が鋼製部材で形成されており、融接手段又は機械的手段で前記嵌合用スリットの近傍に固定されていることを特徴とするものである。 The joint structure of the wall body constituting member that constitutes a part of the wall body described in claim 2 of the present application is the joint structure of claim 1, wherein the slit width adjusting member is formed of a steel member, It is characterized in that it is fixed in the vicinity of the fitting slit by fusion welding means or mechanical means.

本願請求項3に記載された、壁体の一部を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造は、前記請求項1又は2の継手構造において、前記筒状継手の内部に充填材が充填されていることを特徴とするものである。 A joint structure of a wall body constituting member that constitutes a part of a wall body according to claim 3 of the present application is the joint structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tubular joint is filled with a filler. It is characterized by being present.

本願請求項4に記載された、壁体の一部を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造は、前記請求項3の継手構造において、前記充填材が、発泡スチロール、発泡ウレタンのような固体状の充填材であることを特徴とするものである。 The joint structure of a wall body constituting member forming a part of the wall body according to claim 4 of the present application is the joint structure according to claim 3, wherein the filler is solid such as styrofoam or urethane foam. It is characterized by being a filler.

本願請求項5に記載された、壁体の一部を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造は、前記請求項4の継手構造において、前記充填材の所定部位に切れ目が設けられていることを特徴とするものである。 According to the joint structure of the wall body constituting member that constitutes a part of the wall body described in claim 5 of the present application, in the joint structure of claim 4, a cut is provided at a predetermined portion of the filler. It is a feature.

本願請求項6に記載された、壁体の一部を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造は、前記請求項3の継手構造において、前記充填材が、瀝青質材、ウレタン、ゴム、ソイルセメントのような経時硬化性充填材であることを特徴とするものである。 The joint structure of the wall constituting member constituting a part of the wall according to claim 6 of the present application is the joint structure according to claim 3, wherein the filler is a bituminous material, urethane, rubber or soil cement. It is characterized by being a time-curable filler such as.

本願請求項7に記載された壁体構成部材は、前記請求項1から前記請求項6までのいずれか1項に記載された継手構造を有するものである。 The wall component member according to claim 7 of the present application has the joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

本願請求項8に記載された壁体は、前記請求項7に記載された壁体構成部材を用いて形成されたことを特徴とするものである。 The wall body described in claim 8 of the present application is characterized by being formed using the wall body constituent member described in claim 7.

本願請求項9に記載された壁体の構築方法は、前記請求項7に記載された壁体構成部材を用いて壁体を形成することを特徴とするものである。 The method for constructing a wall body according to claim 9 of the present application is characterized in that a wall body is formed using the wall body constituting member according to claim 7.

本発明の継手構造によれば、筒状継手の長手方向に若干大きめの幅を有する嵌合用スリットを設けた後、スリット幅調整部材を設置することにより、比較的容易に計画・設計幅に適合する嵌合用スリットを得ることができるとともに、土砂漏れを容易に防止することができる。また、スリット幅調整部材を設置した筒状継手の内部に充填材を充填することにより、より確実かつ容易に土砂漏れを防止することができる。また、筒状継手の内部に充填された充填材に切れ目を設けることにより、雄型部材の挿入が容易になり、より一層確実に土砂漏れを防止することができる。さらに、該継手構造を用いた壁体構成部材、該壁体構成部材を用いた壁体、および該壁体構成部材を用いて壁体を構築することにより、力学的に良好な継手構造を得ることができるとともに、土砂漏れの危険性も回避することができる。 According to the joint structure of the present invention, the slit width adjusting member is installed after the fitting slit having a slightly larger width is provided in the longitudinal direction of the tubular joint, so that it can be relatively easily adapted to the planned/designed width. It is possible to obtain a fitting slit that fits, and easily prevent earth and sand leakage. Further, by filling the inside of the tubular joint in which the slit width adjusting member is installed with the filler, it is possible to more surely and easily prevent earth and sand leakage. In addition, by providing a cut in the filler filled inside the tubular joint, the male member can be easily inserted, and the earth and sand leakage can be prevented more reliably. Further, by constructing a wall body constituting member using the joint structure, a wall body using the wall body constituting member, and a wall body using the wall body constituting member, a mechanically favorable joint structure is obtained. In addition, the risk of sediment leakage can be avoided.

本発明の鋼矢板用の継手構造を備えた壁体構成部材が設置された壁体の一部を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed some wall bodies in which the wall body structural member provided with the joint structure for steel sheet piles of this invention was installed. 図2(a)は、図1の部分2aの拡大図、図2(b)は、図2(a)の部分2bの拡大図、図2(c)は、スリット幅調整部材によりスリット幅が狭められる状態を説明するための図である。2A is an enlarged view of the portion 2a of FIG. 1, FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of the portion 2b of FIG. 2A, and FIG. It is a figure for explaining a narrowed state. 図1の継手構造の筒状継手の種々の形態を示した一連の図である。It is a series of figures which showed various forms of the cylindrical joint of the joint structure of FIG. 図1の継手構造の筒状継手の別の種々の形態を示した一連の図である。It is a series of figures which showed another various form of the cylindrical joint of the joint structure of FIG. 図1の継手構造の筒状継手のさらに別の形態を示した図である。It is the figure which showed another form of the cylindrical joint of the joint structure of FIG. 図1の継手構造の筒状継手のさらに別の形態を示した図である。It is the figure which showed another form of the cylindrical joint of the joint structure of FIG. 図1の継手構造の筒状継手のさらに別の形態を示した図である。It is the figure which showed another form of the cylindrical joint of the joint structure of FIG. 図1の継手構造の筒状継手のさらに別の形態を示した図であるIt is the figure which showed another form of the cylindrical joint of the joint structure of FIG. 本発明の鋼管矢板用の継手構造を備えた壁体構成部材が設置された壁体の一部を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed a part of wall body in which the wall body structural member provided with the joint structure for steel pipe sheet piles of this invention was installed. 図10(a)は、図9の部分10aの拡大図、図10(b)は、スリット幅調整部材によりスリット幅が狭められる状態を説明するための図、図10(c)は、図9の部分10aの別の形態の拡大図である。10A is an enlarged view of the portion 10a of FIG. 9, FIG. 10B is a view for explaining a state in which the slit width is narrowed by the slit width adjusting member, and FIG. It is an enlarged view of another form of the portion 10a. 図11(a)は、雄型継手としてT形継手を用いた場合の図10(a)と同様の図、図11(b)は、スリット幅調整部材によりスリット幅が狭められる状態を説明するための図、図11(c)は、スリット幅調整部材がスリットの片側にのみ設置されている場合の図11(a)と同様の図である。FIG. 11A is a view similar to FIG. 10A when a T-shaped joint is used as the male joint, and FIG. 11B illustrates a state in which the slit width is narrowed by the slit width adjusting member. 11C is a view similar to FIG. 11A in the case where the slit width adjusting member is installed only on one side of the slit. 図12(a)は、雄型継手としてT形継手を用い、雌型継手として一対の山形鋼を用いた場合の図10(a)と同様の図、図12(b)は、スリット幅調整部材によりスリット幅が狭められる状態を説明するための図、図12(c)は、スリット幅調整部材がスリットの片側にのみ設置されている場合の図12(a)と同様の図である。FIG. 12A is a view similar to FIG. 10A in the case where a T-shaped joint is used as the male joint and a pair of angle steels is used as the female joint, and FIG. 12B is a slit width adjustment. FIG. 12C is a view for explaining a state in which the slit width is narrowed by the member, and is a view similar to FIG. 12A when the slit width adjusting member is installed only on one side of the slit. 図13(a)は、鋼管矢板によって形成される壁体からU形鋼矢板が分岐している状態を示した図、図13(b)は、図13(a)の部分13bの拡大図である。FIG. 13(a) is a view showing a state in which a U-shaped steel sheet pile is branched from a wall body formed by a steel pipe sheet pile, and FIG. 13(b) is an enlarged view of a portion 13b of FIG. 13(a). is there. 図14(a)は、海と陸との境界に設置された壁体構成部材を示した模式図、図14(b)および図14(c)は、図14(a)の線14b、14c‐14b、14cに沿って見た図である。FIG. 14(a) is a schematic view showing a wall component member installed at the boundary between the sea and land, and FIGS. 14(b) and 14(c) are lines 14b and 14c in FIG. 14(a). It is the figure seen along with -14b and 14c. 図15(a)は、筒状継手内に充填材が充填される形態を示した図、図15(b)および図15(c)は、図15(a)の充填材に切れ目が設けられる形態を示した図である。Fig. 15(a) is a diagram showing a form in which the filler is filled in the tubular joint, and Figs. 15(b) and 15(c) show cuts in the filler of Fig. 15(a). It is the figure which showed the form. 従来の壁体によって形成される壁体構造物の一例を示した図である。It is the figure which showed an example of the wall body structure formed of the conventional wall body.

(鋼矢板用の継手構造)
最初に、壁体構成部材として鋼矢板が用いられる場合の継手構造について説明する。図1は、鋼矢板によって形成された壁体の一部を示した平面図、図2(a)は、図1の部分2aの拡大図、図2(b)は、図2(a)の部分2bの拡大図である。
(Joint structure for steel sheet pile)
First, the joint structure in the case where a steel sheet pile is used as the wall component member will be described. 1 is a plan view showing a part of a wall formed by a steel sheet pile, FIG. 2(a) is an enlarged view of a portion 2a of FIG. 1, and FIG. 2(b) is a view of FIG. 2(a). It is an enlarged view of the part 2b.

図1に示される壁体10は、一対の前壁12、後壁14と、一対の隔壁16、18とを平面的に見て矩形に組んで構成した函体20を有している。一対の前壁12、後壁14、一対の隔壁16、18は、それぞれ所望の鋼矢板(例えば、ハット形鋼矢板)からなる壁体構成部材を嵌合継手を介して接続して構成される。また、函体20内の内部空間22には、中詰材(図示せず)が充填される。 The wall body 10 shown in FIG. 1 has a box body 20 formed by assembling a pair of front walls 12, a rear wall 14 and a pair of partition walls 16, 18 into a rectangular shape when seen in a plan view. The pair of front walls 12, the rear wall 14, and the pair of partition walls 16 and 18 are configured by connecting wall body constituent members made of desired steel sheet piles (for example, hat-shaped steel sheet piles) through fitting joints. .. An internal space 22 inside the box 20 is filled with a filling material (not shown).

前壁12、後壁14と隔壁16、18の端部との接合個所に、継手構造30が設置される。 The joint structure 30 is installed at the joint between the front wall 12 and the rear wall 14 and the ends of the partition walls 16 and 18.

図2(a)において全体として参照符号30で示される本発明の好ましい実施形態に係る継手構造は、図1、図2(a)および図2(b)に示される例では、壁体構成部材であるハット形鋼矢板32に固定されている。 A joint structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is indicated by reference numeral 30 as a whole in FIG. 2(a), is a wall structure member in the example shown in FIGS. 1, 2(a) and 2(b). Is fixed to the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32.

ハット形鋼矢板32は、土水圧等の荷重が作用した場合に主として曲げモーメントに抵抗するフランジ32a、アーム部32b及び継手部32cと、主としてせん断力に抵抗するウェブ32dとを有している。より詳細に説明すると、ハット形鋼矢板32では、フランジ32aの両縁部から外方に向かって拡がるように一対のウェブ32dがそれぞれ連続して配置され、各ウェブ32dにフランジ32aと略平行になるようにアーム部32bがそれぞれ連続して配置されており、各アーム部32bに継手部32cがそれぞれ連続して設けられている。 The hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32 includes a flange 32a, an arm portion 32b, and a joint portion 32c that mainly resist a bending moment when a load such as earth pressure is applied, and a web 32d that mainly resists a shearing force. More specifically, in the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32, a pair of webs 32d are continuously arranged so as to expand outward from both edges of the flange 32a, and each web 32d is arranged substantially parallel to the flange 32a. Thus, the arm portions 32b are continuously arranged, and the joint portions 32c are continuously provided to the respective arm portions 32b.

ハット形鋼矢板32の継手部32cの一方には上方開口爪32c1が形成され、継手部32cの他方には下方開口爪32c2が形成されている。上方開口爪32c1と下方開口爪32c2は、互いに相補する形状に形作られており、一方のハット形鋼矢板32の継手部32cの上方開口爪32c1に、隣接する他方のハット形鋼矢板32の継手部32cの下方開口爪32c2を嵌め込むことによって、或いは、一方のハット形鋼矢板32の継手部32cの下方開口爪32c2に、隣接する他方のハット形鋼矢板32の継手部32cの上方開口爪32c1を嵌め込むことによって、所望の枚数のハット形鋼矢板32を嵌合させることができる。 An upper opening claw 32c1 is formed on one side of the joint portion 32c of the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32, and a lower opening claw 32c2 is formed on the other side of the joint portion 32c. The upper opening claw 32c1 and the lower opening claw 32c2 are formed in shapes complementary to each other, and the upper opening claw 32c1 of the joint portion 32c of one hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32 is joined to the adjacent hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32 of the other. By fitting the lower opening claw 32c2 of the portion 32c, or by connecting the lower opening claw 32c2 of the joint portion 32c of one hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32 to the upper opening claw of the joint portion 32c of the other adjacent hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32. By fitting 32c1, it is possible to fit a desired number of hat-shaped steel sheet piles 32.

継手構造30は、ハット形鋼矢板32のフランジ32aの背面に溶接34により固定された筒状継手36を備えている。筒状継手36は、環状断面部材(例えば、円形鋼管、角形鋼管)によって形成されている。筒状継手36には、断面方向の所定部位において、長手方向に延びた嵌合用スリット36aが設けられている。 The joint structure 30 includes a tubular joint 36 fixed to the back surface of the flange 32a of the hat-shaped steel sheet pile 32 by welding 34. The tubular joint 36 is formed of an annular cross-section member (for example, a circular steel pipe or a square steel pipe). The tubular joint 36 is provided with a fitting slit 36a extending in the longitudinal direction at a predetermined portion in the cross-sectional direction.

筒状継手36の嵌合用スリット36aの両方の縁部にはそれぞれ、スリット幅を狭めるためのスリット幅調整部材38が設置されている。すなわち、図2(c)に示されるように、当初の嵌合用スリット36aの幅はB+2×ΔBであるが、スリット幅調整部材38を設置することにより、所要のスリット幅Bが得られる。なお、ΔBは、ΔB1、ΔB2というように異なった値のこともある。この場合、当初の嵌合用スリット36aの幅はB+ΔB1+ΔB2であるが、スリット幅調整部材38を設置することにより、所要のスリット幅Bが得られる。スリット幅調整部材38は、融接手段で筒状継手36に固定されているが、機械的手段(図示せず)を用いて筒状継手36に固定してもよい。スリット幅調整部材38を溶接にて筒状継手36に固定する場合の溶接は、連続溶接でも断続溶接でもよい。断続溶接を採用すると、加工コストの低減や加工工期の短縮化が可能となる。 A slit width adjusting member 38 for narrowing the slit width is provided on each of both edges of the fitting slit 36a of the tubular joint 36. That is, as shown in FIG. 2C, the initial width of the fitting slit 36a is B+2×ΔB, but the required slit width B can be obtained by installing the slit width adjusting member 38. Note that ΔB may have different values such as ΔB1 and ΔB2. In this case, the initial width of the fitting slit 36a is B+ΔB1+ΔB2, but the required slit width B can be obtained by installing the slit width adjusting member 38. The slit width adjusting member 38 is fixed to the tubular joint 36 by fusion welding means, but may be fixed to the tubular joint 36 by using mechanical means (not shown). The welding when fixing the slit width adjusting member 38 to the tubular joint 36 by welding may be continuous welding or intermittent welding. If intermittent welding is adopted, processing cost can be reduced and processing period can be shortened.

嵌合用スリット36aとこれに嵌挿される雄型継手とにより形成される隙間が、 JIS A5523(溶接用熱間圧延鋼矢板)、JIS A5528(熱間圧延鋼矢板)に規定された鋼矢板の継手嵌合部の隙間と同程度になるようにスリット幅調整部材38を設置することが望ましい。前記隙間の具体的数値は1mm〜5mm程度である。なお、前記隙間は、壁体構成部材の打設に支障のない範囲で、狭いほうがよい。 The gap formed by the fitting slit 36a and the male joint fitted therein is defined by JIS A5523 (hot-rolled steel sheet pile for welding) and JIS A5528 (hot-rolled steel sheet pile). It is desirable to install the slit width adjusting member 38 so as to be approximately the same as the clearance of the fitting portion. The specific value of the gap is about 1 mm to 5 mm. The gap is preferably narrow as long as it does not hinder the placement of the wall component.

スリット幅調整部材38は、鋼製部材で形成されている。スリット幅調整部材38としては、種々の部材、例えば、平鋼(図3(a)、図3(b)参照)、丸棒(図3(c)、図3(d)参照)、角棒(図3(e)、図3(f)参照)、山形鋼(図4(a)〜図4(d)参照)等が用いられる。 The slit width adjusting member 38 is formed of a steel member. As the slit width adjusting member 38, various members such as flat steel (see FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B), round bar (see FIG. 3C and FIG. 3D), square bar (See FIGS. 3E and 3F), angle steel (see FIGS. 4A to 4D), and the like are used.

また、スリット幅調整部材38を、嵌合用スリット36aの両方の縁部にではなく、片方の縁部にのみ設置してもよい(図5(a)、図5(b)参照)。片方の縁部にのみ設置する場合には、加工コストの低減と加工工期の短縮化が可能となる。 Further, the slit width adjusting member 38 may be installed only on one edge of the fitting slit 36a, not on both edges (see FIGS. 5A and 5B). If it is installed only on one edge, the processing cost and the processing period can be shortened.

図1〜図5に示される例では、筒状継手36が環状断面部材で形成されているが、図6(a)および図6(b)に示されるように、一対の山形鋼によって筒状継手36を形成してもよい。 In the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the tubular joint 36 is formed of an annular cross-section member, but as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the tubular joint 36 is tubular with a pair of angle steels. The joint 36 may be formed.

壁体構成部材としてハット形鋼矢板を用いた例について説明してきたが、他の鋼矢板を用いる場合においても、継手構造の構成は実質的に同じである。図7は、U形鋼矢板40の両側の継手部を切断して筒状継手36を設置し、フランジの外面にも筒状継手36を設置した例を示した図である。筒状継手36には、図1〜図6に示される例と同様に、嵌合用スリット36aの縁部にスリット幅調整部材38が設置されている。 An example in which a hat-shaped steel sheet pile is used as the wall component member has been described, but the configuration of the joint structure is substantially the same even when other steel sheet piles are used. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example in which the joint portions on both sides of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 40 are cut to install the tubular joint 36, and the tubular joint 36 is also installed on the outer surface of the flange. In the cylindrical joint 36, a slit width adjusting member 38 is installed at the edge of the fitting slit 36a, as in the example shown in FIGS.

図8(a)及び図8(b)は、打設法線の屈曲点に使用する法線屈曲部鋼矢板42、44に筒状継手36を設置した例を示した図である。図8(a)および図8(b)に示される筒状継手36も、図1〜図7に示される例と同様に、嵌合用スリット36aの縁部にスリット幅調整部材38が設置されている。なお、法線屈曲部鋼矢板42、44は、二枚の裁断した鋼矢板を所定の角度に組み立て、接合加工することによって作られる(通常、法線屈曲部鋼矢板を異形鋼矢板と称するが、本願では、これも壁体構成部材と称する。)。 FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are views showing an example in which the tubular joint 36 is installed on the normal-line bent portion steel sheet piles 42 and 44 used at the bending points of the driving normal. Similarly to the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the tubular joint 36 shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B has the slit width adjusting member 38 installed at the edge of the fitting slit 36a. There is. In addition, the normal bending part steel sheet piles 42 and 44 are made by assembling two joined steel sheet piles at a predetermined angle and joining them together (normally, the normal bending portion steel sheet piles are referred to as deformed steel sheet piles). In the present application, this is also referred to as a wall body constituting member).

なお、筒状継手36は、壁体構成部材本体の全長にわたって設けてもよいし、全長よりも短くし、所定範囲(少なくとも、壁体の背面に存在する土砂が土砂漏れを発生させるおそれのある範囲)にわたって設けてもよい。 In addition, the tubular joint 36 may be provided over the entire length of the main body of the wall body, or may be shorter than the total length, and a predetermined range (at least the sediment present on the back surface of the wall may cause sediment leakage). It may be provided over the range).

(鋼管矢板用の継手構造)
次に、壁体構成部材として鋼管矢板が用いられる場合の継手構造について説明する。図9は、鋼管矢板によって形成された壁体の一部を示した平面図、図10(a)は、図9の部分10aの拡大図である。
(Joint structure for steel pipe sheet pile)
Next, a joint structure in the case where a steel pipe sheet pile is used as the wall component member will be described. 9 is a plan view showing a part of a wall body formed by a steel pipe sheet pile, and FIG. 10(a) is an enlarged view of a portion 10a of FIG.

図9に示される壁体50は、複数個(図9では、5個を図示)の鋼管矢板52を、後述する継手を介して嵌合させることによって形成され、海と陸との間に構築されている(図9では、右側が海、左側が陸(土砂)として図示されている)。 The wall body 50 shown in FIG. 9 is formed by fitting a plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 52 (five pieces are shown in FIG. 9) through a joint described later, and is constructed between the sea and the land. (In FIG. 9, the right side is shown as the sea and the left side is shown as the land (sand)).

鋼管矢板52用の継手構造54は、鋼管矢板52の直径方向に対向した個所に設けられた一対の筒状継手56を有している。筒状継手56は、環状断面部材(例えば、円形鋼管)によって形成されている。筒状継手56には、断面方向の所定部位において、長手方向(y方向)に延びたスリット56aが設けられている。そして、一方の鋼管矢板52の筒状継手56のスリット56aに、隣接する他方の鋼管矢板52の筒状継手56のスリット56aを嵌合させることによって、所望の個数の鋼管矢板52を結合させることができる。 The joint structure 54 for the steel pipe sheet pile 52 has a pair of tubular joints 56 provided at portions of the steel pipe sheet pile 52 opposed to each other in the diametrical direction. The tubular joint 56 is formed by an annular cross-section member (for example, a circular steel pipe). The tubular joint 56 is provided with a slit 56a extending in the longitudinal direction (y direction) at a predetermined portion in the cross-sectional direction. Then, the slits 56a of the tubular joint 56 of one of the steel pipe sheet piles 52 are fitted into the slits 56a of the tubular joint 56 of the other adjacent steel pipe sheet pile 52 to combine the desired number of steel pipe sheet piles 52. You can

筒状継手56の嵌合用スリット56aの縁部には、スリット幅を狭めるためのスリット幅調整部材58が設置されている。すなわち、図10(b)に示されるように、当初の嵌合用スリット56aの幅はB+ΔBであるが、スリット幅調整部材58を設置することにより、所要のスリット幅Bが得られる。スリット幅調整部材58は、融接手段で筒状継手56に固定されているが、機械的手段(図示せず)を用いて筒状継手56に固定してもよい。なお、図10(a)では、2個のスリット幅調整部材58が設置されているが、スリット幅調整部材58の設置個数を1個にしてもよい(図10(c)参照)。 A slit width adjusting member 58 for narrowing the slit width is provided at the edge of the fitting slit 56a of the tubular joint 56. That is, as shown in FIG. 10B, the initial width of the fitting slit 56a is B+ΔB, but the required slit width B can be obtained by installing the slit width adjusting member 58. Although the slit width adjusting member 58 is fixed to the tubular joint 56 by fusion welding means, it may be fixed to the tubular joint 56 by using mechanical means (not shown). Although two slit width adjusting members 58 are installed in FIG. 10A, the number of slit width adjusting members 58 installed may be one (see FIG. 10C).

図11は、別の形態の継手構造を示している。すなわち、継手構造は、一対の筒状継手56の代わりに、鋼管矢板52の直径方向に対向した個所の一方に設けられた筒状継手(雌型継手)56と、鋼管矢板52の直径方向に対向した個所の他方に設けられたT形継手(雄型継手)60とを有している。筒状継手56は、環状断面部材(例えば、円形鋼管)によって形成されている。筒状継手56には、断面方向の所定部位において、長手方向(y方向)に延びたスリット56aが設けられており、筒状継手56のスリット56aに、T形継手60を嵌挿させることによって、所望の個数の鋼管矢板52を結合させることができる。 FIG. 11 shows another form of joint structure. That is, instead of the pair of tubular joints 56, the joint structure includes a tubular joint (female joint) 56 provided at one of the diametrically opposed portions of the steel pipe sheet pile 52 and a diametrical direction of the steel pipe sheet pile 52. It has a T-shaped joint (male joint) 60 provided at the other of the facing portions. The tubular joint 56 is formed by an annular cross-section member (for example, a circular steel pipe). The tubular joint 56 is provided with a slit 56a extending in the longitudinal direction (y direction) at a predetermined portion in the cross-sectional direction. By inserting the T-shaped joint 60 into the slit 56a of the tubular joint 56, A desired number of steel pipe sheet piles 52 can be combined.

筒状継手56の嵌合用スリット56aの縁部には、スリット幅を狭めるためのスリット幅調整部材58が設置されている。すなわち、図11(b)に示されるように、当初の嵌合用スリット56aの幅はB+2×ΔBであるが、スリット幅調整部材58を設置することにより、所要のスリット幅Bが得られる。なお、ΔBは、ΔB1、ΔB2というように異なった値のこともある。この場合、当初の嵌合用スリット36aの幅はB+ΔB1+ΔB2であるが、スリット幅調整部材38を設置することにより、所要のスリット幅Bが得られる。スリット幅調整部材58は、融接手段で筒状継手56に固定されているが、機械的手段(図示せず)を用いて筒状継手56に固定してもよい。図11(a)では、2個のスリット幅調整部材58が設置されているが、スリット幅調整部材58の設置個数を1個にしてもよい(図11(c)参照)。 A slit width adjusting member 58 for narrowing the slit width is provided at the edge of the fitting slit 56a of the tubular joint 56. That is, as shown in FIG. 11B, the initial width of the fitting slit 56a is B+2×ΔB, but the required slit width B can be obtained by installing the slit width adjusting member 58. Note that ΔB may have different values such as ΔB1 and ΔB2. In this case, the initial width of the fitting slit 36a is B+ΔB1+ΔB2, but the required slit width B can be obtained by installing the slit width adjusting member 38. Although the slit width adjusting member 58 is fixed to the tubular joint 56 by fusion welding means, it may be fixed to the tubular joint 56 by using mechanical means (not shown). Although two slit width adjusting members 58 are installed in FIG. 11A, the number of slit width adjusting members 58 installed may be one (see FIG. 11C).

図12は、さらに別の形態の継手構造を示している。すなわち、この継手構造は、一対の筒状継手56の代わりに、鋼管矢板52の直径方向に対向した個所の一方に設けられ、一対の山形鋼で形成された筒状継手(雌型継手)62と、鋼管矢板52の直径方向に対向した個所の他方に設けられたT形継手(雄型継手)60とを有している。筒状継手62は、一対の山形鋼の隙間が、長手方向(y方向)に延びたスリット62aとなり、筒状継手62のスリット62aに、T形継手60を嵌挿させることによって、所望の個数の鋼管矢板52を結合させることができる。 FIG. 12 shows a joint structure of still another form. That is, in this joint structure, instead of the pair of tubular joints 56, the tubular joint (female joint) 62 is provided at one of diametrically opposed portions of the steel pipe sheet pile 52 and is formed of a pair of chevron steel. And a T-shaped joint (male joint) 60 provided at the other of the diametrically opposed portions of the steel pipe sheet pile 52. In the tubular joint 62, the gap between the pair of chevron steels becomes the slit 62a extending in the longitudinal direction (y direction), and the T-shaped joint 60 is inserted into the slit 62a of the tubular joint 62 to obtain a desired number of pieces. The steel pipe sheet piles 52 can be joined together.

筒状継手62の嵌合用スリット62aの縁部には、スリット幅を狭めるためのスリット幅調整部材64が設置されている。すなわち、図12(b)に示されるように、当初の嵌合用スリット62aの幅はB+2×ΔBであるが、スリット幅調整部材64を設置することにより、所要のスリット幅Bが得られる。なお、ΔBは、ΔB1、ΔB2というように異なった値のこともある。この場合、当初の嵌合用スリット36aの幅はB+ΔB1+ΔB2であるが、スリット幅調整部材38を設置することにより、所要のスリット幅Bが得られる。スリット幅調整部材64は、融接手段で筒状継手62に固定されているが、機械的手段(図示せず)を用いて筒状継手62に固定してもよい。図12(a)では、2個のスリット幅調整部材64が設置されているが、スリット幅調整部材64の設置個数を1個にしてもよい(図12(c)参照)。 A slit width adjusting member 64 for narrowing the slit width is provided at the edge of the fitting slit 62a of the tubular joint 62. That is, as shown in FIG. 12B, the initial width of the fitting slit 62a is B+2×ΔB, but the required slit width B can be obtained by installing the slit width adjusting member 64. Note that ΔB may have different values such as ΔB1 and ΔB2. In this case, the initial width of the fitting slit 36a is B+ΔB1+ΔB2, but the required slit width B can be obtained by installing the slit width adjusting member 38. Although the slit width adjusting member 64 is fixed to the tubular joint 62 by fusion welding means, it may be fixed to the tubular joint 62 by using mechanical means (not shown). In FIG. 12A, two slit width adjusting members 64 are installed, but the number of slit width adjusting members 64 installed may be one (see FIG. 12C).

嵌合用スリット56a、62aとこれに嵌挿される雄型継手とにより形成される隙間は、鋼矢板用の継手構造の項での記載に準じたものになるようにスリット幅調整部材58、64を設置することが望ましい。前記隙間の具体的数値は1mm〜5mm程度である。なお、前記隙間は、壁体構成部材の打設に支障のない範囲で狭いほうがよいのは、鋼矢板用の継手構造の場合と同様である。 The slit width adjusting members 58 and 64 are formed so that the gaps formed by the fitting slits 56a and 62a and the male joints fitted therein are in accordance with the description in the section of the joint structure for steel sheet pile. It is desirable to install it. The specific value of the gap is about 1 mm to 5 mm. In addition, it is the same as in the case of the joint structure for the steel sheet pile that the gap is preferably narrow as long as it does not hinder the driving of the wall constituting member.

図13(a)は、鋼管矢板52によって形成される壁体から、U形鋼矢板40が分岐している状態を示した図である。鋼管矢板52に固定され、雌型継手となる筒状継手56の嵌合用スリット56aに、雄型継手となるU形鋼矢板40の継手部が嵌挿されている。筒状継手56には、図13(b)に示されるように、スリット幅調整部材58が設置されている。 FIG. 13A is a diagram showing a state in which the U-shaped steel sheet pile 40 is branched from the wall body formed by the steel pipe sheet pile 52. The joint portion of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 40, which is a male joint, is fitted into the fitting slit 56a of the tubular joint 56, which is fixed to the steel pipe sheet pile 52 and serves as a female joint. As shown in FIG. 13B, a slit width adjusting member 58 is installed on the tubular joint 56.

なお、雌型継手となる筒状継手56は、鋼矢板用の筒状継手36と同様に、壁体構成部材本体の全長にわたって設けてもよいし、全長よりも短くし、所定範囲(少なくとも、壁体の背面に存在する土砂が土砂漏れを発生させるおそれのある範囲)にわたって設けてもよい。図14は、雌型継手と雄型継手の壁体構成部材への設置の例を示した模式図である。図14(b)では、壁体構成部材の一方の側の上半部に雌型継手が設置され、壁体構成部材の他方の側の上半部に雄型継手、下半部にガイド部が設置されている。図14(c)は、ガイド部が断続的に設置されている点を除いて、図14(b)の例と同じである。ガイド部は、特に壁体構成部材が鋼管矢板の場合に、継手嵌合の施工性を向上させるのに有用である。なお、壁体構成部材の上端部は通常、上部コンクリートの中に埋設される(図14(a)参照)。 The tubular joint 56, which is a female joint, may be provided over the entire length of the wall body forming member main body, as in the tubular joint 36 for steel sheet pile, or may be shorter than the overall length, and the predetermined range (at least, It may be provided over a range where the earth and sand existing on the back surface of the wall body may cause the earth and sand leakage. FIG. 14: is a schematic diagram which showed the example of installation to a wall body structural member of a female joint and a male joint. In FIG. 14( b ), a female joint is installed in the upper half of one side of the wall component member, a male joint in the upper half of the other side of the wall component member, and a guide part in the lower half. Is installed. FIG. 14C is the same as the example of FIG. 14B except that the guide portion is intermittently installed. The guide portion is useful for improving the fitting workability of the joint, particularly when the wall member is a steel pipe sheet pile. The upper end of the wall component is usually embedded in the upper concrete (see FIG. 14(a)).

(充填材が充填される継手構造)
好ましくは、筒状継手の内部に固体状の充填材46が充填されている。筒状継手36を例にして説明すると、図15(a)に示されるように、筒状継手36の内部に充填材46が充填されている。充填材46としては、例えば、固体状の充填材(発泡スチロール、発泡ウレタンなど)、経時硬化性充填材(瀝青質材、ウレタン、ゴム、ソイルセメントなど)が用いられる。筒状継手36の内部に充填材46を充填することにより、より確実かつ容易に土砂漏れを防止することができる。
(Joint structure filled with filler)
Preferably, the tubular joint is filled with a solid filler 46. Explaining the tubular joint 36 as an example, as shown in FIG. 15A, the inside of the tubular joint 36 is filled with a filler 46. As the filler 46, for example, a solid filler (styrofoam, urethane foam, etc.) or a time-curable filler (bituminous material, urethane, rubber, soil cement, etc.) is used. By filling the inside of the tubular joint 36 with the filler 46, it is possible to more reliably and easily prevent earth and sand leakage.

また、充填材46として固体状の充填材(発泡スチロール、発泡ウレタンなど)が用いられる場合には、充填材46の所定部位に、切れ目46aを設けてもよい(図15(b)、図15(c)参照)。切れ目46aを設けることにより、嵌合用スリット36aへの雄型部材の嵌挿時に、雄型部材が切れ目46aに挿入されて充填材46が円滑に破壊されて隙間がなくなり、これにより一層確実に土砂漏れを防止することができる。 Further, when a solid filler (styrofoam, urethane foam, etc.) is used as the filler 46, a cut 46a may be provided at a predetermined portion of the filler 46 (FIG. 15(b), FIG. 15( See c)). By providing the cut 46a, when the male member is inserted into the fitting slit 36a, the male member is inserted into the cut 46a, the filler 46 is smoothly broken, and the gap is eliminated. Leakage can be prevented.

充填材46、および充填材46への切れ目46aは、筒状継手56、62についても同様に適用される。 The filler 46 and the cut 46 a to the filler 46 are similarly applied to the tubular joints 56 and 62.

(壁体、壁体の構築方法)
上述の継手構造を備えた壁体構成部材を適宜接続し、又は組み合わせて、所定の構築方法を用いることによって、所望の壁体が構築される。また、二重壁式に限らず、『港湾の施設の技術上の基準・同解説』などの設計基準類に掲載されている鋼矢板や鋼管矢板などの壁体構成部材を用いた様々な構造形式(控え工式、自立式、棚式等)に適用することができる。
(Wall body, construction method of wall body)
A desired wall body is constructed by appropriately connecting or combining the wall body constituent members having the above-mentioned joint structure and using a predetermined construction method. Not only the double-wall type, but also various structures using wall structure members such as steel sheet piles and steel pipe sheet piles listed in the design standards such as "Technical standards and explanations for port facilities". It can be applied to formats (preliminary type, freestanding type, shelf type, etc.).

本発明は、以上の発明の実施の形態に限定されることなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明の範囲内で、種々の変更が可能であり、それらも本発明の範囲内に包含されるものであることはいうまでもない。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments of the invention, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention described in the claims, and they are also included in the scope of the invention. It goes without saying that it is one.

10 壁体
12、14 前壁、後壁
16、18 隔壁
20 函体
22 内部空間
30 鋼矢板用の継手構造
32 壁体構成部材(ハット形鋼矢板)
34 溶接
36 筒状継手
36a 嵌合用スリット
38 スリット幅調整部材
40 壁体構成部材(U形鋼矢板)
42 壁体構成部材(法線屈曲部鋼矢板)
44 壁体構成部材(法線屈曲部鋼矢板)
46 充填材
46a 切れ目
50 壁体
52 鋼管矢板
54 鋼管矢板用の継手構造
56 筒状継手
56a 嵌合用スリット
58 スリット幅調整部材
60 T形継手(雄型継手)
62 山形鋼で形成された筒状継手
62a 嵌合用スリット
64 スリット幅調整部材
80 壁体(従来技術)
82、84 前壁、後壁
86,88 隔壁
90 継手構造
10 Walls 12, 14 Front Walls, Rear Walls 16, 18 Partition Walls 20 Box 22 Internal Space 30 Joint Structure for Steel Sheet Pile 32 Wall Body Components (Hat Shaped Steel Sheet Pile)
34 Welding 36 Cylindrical joint 36a Slit for fitting 38 Slit width adjusting member 40 Wall component member (U-shaped steel sheet pile)
42 wall component (steel sheet pile with normal bending part)
44 Wall body component (steel sheet pile with bent normal)
46 Filler 46a Break 50 Wall 52 Steel pipe sheet pile 54 Joint structure for steel pipe sheet pile 56 Cylindrical joint 56a Fitting slit 58 Slit width adjusting member 60 T-type joint (male joint)
62 Cylindrical Joint Made of Angle Steel 62a Fitting Slit 64 Slit Width Adjusting Member 80 Wall (Prior Art)
82, 84 front wall, rear wall 86, 88 partition wall 90 joint structure

本願請求項1に記載された、壁体の一部を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造は、 前記壁体構成部材の所定部位に固定され、雄型継手が嵌挿される雌型継手となる筒状継手を備え、前記筒状継手に長手方向に延び、所要の幅よりも大きめの幅を有する嵌合用スリットが設けられ、前記嵌合用スリットの両方の縁部の外面又は片方の縁部の外面に、前記所要のスリット幅となるように前記嵌合用スリットの前記幅を狭めるためのスリット幅調整部材が設置されていることを特徴とするものである。 The joint structure of the wall body constituting member forming a part of the wall body described in claim 1 of the present application is a female joint fixed to a predetermined portion of the wall body constituting member and having a male joint fitted therein. A tubular joint is provided, which extends in the longitudinal direction in the tubular joint and is provided with a fitting slit having a width larger than a required width, and the outer surface of one of both edges of the fitting slit or one edge A slit width adjusting member for narrowing the width of the fitting slit so as to have the required slit width is installed on the outer surface .

Claims (9)

壁体の一部を構成する壁体構成部材の継手構造であって、
前記壁体構成部材の所定部位に固定され、雄型継手が嵌挿される雌型継手となる筒状継手を備え、
前記筒状継手に長手方向に延びた嵌合用スリットが設けられ、
前記嵌合用スリットの近傍に、スリット幅を狭めるためのスリット幅調整部材が設置されていることを特徴とする継手構造。
A joint structure of wall member constituting a part of the wall,
A tubular joint fixed to a predetermined portion of the wall body forming member and serving as a female joint into which a male joint is fitted,
The cylindrical joint is provided with a fitting slit extending in the longitudinal direction,
A joint structure, wherein a slit width adjusting member for narrowing the slit width is installed near the fitting slit.
前記スリット幅調整部材が鋼製部材で形成されており、融接手段又は機械的手段で前記嵌合用スリットの近傍に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載された継手構造。 The joint structure according to claim 1, wherein the slit width adjusting member is formed of a steel member and is fixed in the vicinity of the fitting slit by fusion welding means or mechanical means. 前記筒状継手の内部に充填材が充填されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載された継手構造。 The joint structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a filler is filled inside the tubular joint. 前記充填材が、発泡スチロール、発泡ウレタンのような固体状の充填材であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載された継手構造。 The joint structure according to claim 3, wherein the filler is a solid filler such as styrofoam or urethane foam. 前記充填材の所定部位に切れ目が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載された継手構造。 The joint structure according to claim 4, wherein a cut is provided at a predetermined portion of the filling material. 前記充填材が、瀝青質材、ウレタン、ゴム、ソイルセメントのような経時硬化性充填材であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載された継手構造。 The joint structure according to claim 3, wherein the filler is a time-curable filler such as a bituminous material, urethane, rubber, or soil cement. 請求項1から請求項6までのいずれか1項に記載された継手構造を有する壁体構成部材。 A wall body constituent member having the joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 前記請求項7に記載された壁体構成部材を用いて形成されたことを特徴とする壁体。 A wall body formed using the wall body constituent member according to claim 7. 前記請求項7に記載された壁体構成部材を用いて壁体を形成することを特徴とする壁体の構築方法。 A method of constructing a wall body, which comprises forming a wall body using the wall body constituent member according to claim 7.
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