JP2020093839A - Packaged article and packaging body - Google Patents

Packaged article and packaging body Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020093839A
JP2020093839A JP2019152535A JP2019152535A JP2020093839A JP 2020093839 A JP2020093839 A JP 2020093839A JP 2019152535 A JP2019152535 A JP 2019152535A JP 2019152535 A JP2019152535 A JP 2019152535A JP 2020093839 A JP2020093839 A JP 2020093839A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
protective
pair
shaped substrate
shaped
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Granted
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JP2019152535A
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JP7434752B2 (en
Inventor
健輔 藤井
Kensuke Fujii
健輔 藤井
文徳 後藤
Ayanori Goto
文徳 後藤
興一 諸橋
Koichi Morohashi
興一 諸橋
徹 遠藤
Toru Endo
徹 遠藤
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AGC Inc
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority to TW108142446A priority Critical patent/TWI831872B/en
Priority to KR1020190151856A priority patent/KR20200063988A/en
Priority to CN201911188897.4A priority patent/CN111232430B/en
Publication of JP2020093839A publication Critical patent/JP2020093839A/en
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Publication of JP7434752B2 publication Critical patent/JP7434752B2/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/127Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using rigid or semi-rigid sheets of shock-absorbing material

Abstract

To provide a packaged article capable of preventing a particle from adhering to a plate-shaped substrate.SOLUTION: A packaged article 1 includes: a laminated body 2 consisting of a plate-shaped substrate 21, and first and second protective films 22 and 23 arranged on first and second main surfaces 21A and 21B of the plate-shaped substrate 21; and a pair of protective plates 4 arranged so as to sandwich the laminated body 2 from both sides of the first and second main surfaces 21A and 21B. At least a part of outer edges of the first and second protective films 22 and 23 are located outside of outer edges of the plate-shaped substrate 21, and entire outer edges of the pair of protective plates 4 are located outside of outer edges of the laminated body 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、被梱包体および梱包体に関する。 The present invention relates to a packaged object and a packaged object.

従来、長方形のガラス板の主面上に、保護フィルムを積層した積層体が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特許文献1の積層体の保護フィルムは、ガラス板の平面視において、ガラス板の対向する一対の第1の辺と重なるまたは当該第1の辺よりも内側に位置する第1の端縁と、ガラス板の対向する他の一対の第2の辺よりも外側に位置する第2の端縁とを備えている。特許文献1には、上述の保護フィルムをガラス板の両方の主面上に設け、第2の端縁を含む端部領域同士を粘着させてもよいことが開示されている。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, there is known a laminated body in which a protective film is laminated on the main surface of a rectangular glass plate (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
The protective film of the laminated body of Patent Document 1 has a first edge that overlaps with a pair of first sides of the glass plate that face each other or is located inside the first side in a plan view of the glass plate, And a second end edge located outside the other pair of second sides facing each other of the glass plate. Patent Document 1 discloses that the above-mentioned protective film may be provided on both main surfaces of the glass plate, and the end regions including the second end edges may be adhered to each other.

特開2017−171372号公報JP, 2017-171372, A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のように第2の端縁を含む端部領域同士を粘着させても、ガラス板の第1の辺を構成する端面は常に露出しているため、例えば積層体をビニール袋に入れて梱包した場合、梱包中や搬送中に、端面とビニール袋との擦れにより発生したパーティクルが端面に付着し、後工程に影響を与えるおそれがある。 However, even if the end regions including the second end edges are adhered to each other as described in Patent Document 1, the end faces that form the first side of the glass plate are always exposed, and therefore, for example, a laminate is In the case of packing in a plastic bag, particles generated by rubbing between the end surface and the plastic bag may adhere to the end surface during packing or transportation, which may affect the subsequent process.

本発明の目的は、板状基体へのパーティクルの付着を防止できる被梱包体および梱包体を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a packaged body and a packaged body that can prevent particles from adhering to a plate-shaped substrate.

本発明の被梱包体は、収容部材内に収容される被梱包体であって、板状基体および当該板状基体の一対の主面のうち少なくとも一方の主面上に配置された保護フィルムを有する積層体と、前記積層体を前記一対の主面の両側から挟むように配置された一対の保護板とを備え、前記保護フィルムの少なくとも一部の外縁は、前記板状基体の外縁よりも外側に位置しており、前記一対の保護板の外縁全体は、前記積層体の外縁よりも外側に位置していることを特徴とする。 The packaged object of the present invention is a packaged object housed in a housing member, and includes a plate-shaped base and a protective film disposed on at least one main surface of a pair of main surfaces of the plate-shaped base. A laminate having, and a pair of protective plates arranged so as to sandwich the laminate from both sides of the pair of main surfaces, at least part of the outer edge of the protective film is more than the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate. It is characterized in that it is located outside, and the entire outer edges of the pair of protective plates are located outside the outer edges of the laminated body.

本発明によれば、少なくとも一方の主面に保護フィルムが配置された板状基体を有する積層体を一対の保護板で挟み、当該一対の保護板の外縁全体を積層体の外縁よりも外側に位置させている。このため、被梱包体が収容部材に収容されたときに、収容部材が袋体の場合には、当該袋体が一対の保護板の外縁同士を架け渡すように配置されるようになり、収容部材が箱体の場合には、箱体の内周面が保護板の外縁同士を結ぶ直線状あるいは保護板の外縁から離れた位置でほぼ直線状となり、収容部材の内周面と保護フィルムの外縁との間に隙間を形成できる。したがって、収容部材と保護フィルムとの擦れを低減でき、当該擦れに起因するパーティクルが板状基体に付着することを低減できる。 According to the present invention, a laminate having a plate-shaped substrate on which a protective film is disposed on at least one main surface is sandwiched by a pair of protective plates, and the entire outer edge of the pair of protective plates is placed outside the outer edge of the laminated body. It is located. Therefore, when the object to be packed is accommodated in the accommodation member and the accommodation member is a bag body, the bag body is arranged so as to bridge the outer edges of the pair of protective plates. When the member is a box body, the inner peripheral surface of the box body becomes a straight line connecting the outer edges of the protective plate or a substantially straight line at a position apart from the outer edge of the protective plate, and the inner peripheral surface of the containing member and the protective film A gap can be formed between the outer edge. Therefore, rubbing between the containing member and the protective film can be reduced, and particles caused by the rubbing can be prevented from adhering to the plate-shaped substrate.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記積層体に対して前記一対の保護板を固定する固定部材を備えていることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、被梱包体の搬送時において保護板に対する積層体の位置ずれを抑制できる。
The packaged object of the present invention preferably comprises a fixing member for fixing the pair of protective plates to the laminated body.
According to this aspect of the invention, it is possible to suppress the positional displacement of the stacked body with respect to the protective plate during the transportation of the packaged object.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記固定部材は、前記積層体および前記一対の保護板に巻き付けられた帯状または紐状または環状の巻付部材を備えていることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、帯状または紐状または環状の巻付部材を積層体および一対の保護板に巻き付けるだけの簡単な方法で、両者の固定が容易になる。
なお、帯状または紐状の巻付部材における長手方向両端部分の固定は、巻付部材の両端部分同士を結ぶこと、バックルによる固定、接着、融着など、巻付部材の形状や材質によって適切な方法を使用できる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, it is preferable that the fixing member includes a belt-shaped, a cord-shaped, or an annular winding member wound around the laminated body and the pair of protective plates.
In this aspect of the present invention, the band-shaped, cord-shaped, or ring-shaped winding members are easily fixed to each other by a simple method of winding the winding members around the laminate and the pair of protective plates.
In addition, the fixing of both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped or string-shaped winding member is appropriate depending on the shape and material of the winding member, such as tying the both end portions of the winding member, fixing with a buckle, adhesion, and fusion. Any method can be used.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記一対の保護板のうち少なくとも一方の保護板は、前記巻付部材の巻付力によって変形可能に構成されていることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、保護板が板状基体の外縁に沿って撓み、保護板に対する板状基体の面方向の位置ずれを抑制できる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, it is preferable that at least one of the pair of protective plates is configured to be deformable by a winding force of the winding member.
According to this aspect of the present invention, the protective plate bends along the outer edge of the plate-shaped base, and the positional displacement of the plate-shaped base with respect to the protective plate in the surface direction can be suppressed.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記少なくとも一方の保護板は、波板状の中芯と、前記中芯の少なくとも一方の面に設けられたライナーとを備える段ボール構造を有し、前記巻付部材は、その長手方向と前記中芯の稜線方向とのなす角度が0°以上30°以下となるように巻き付けられていることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、保護板が中芯の稜線に沿って屈曲することを抑制でき、保護板の破断を抑制できる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, the at least one protective plate has a corrugated board structure including a corrugated plate-shaped core and a liner provided on at least one surface of the core, and the winding member. Is preferably wound such that the angle between the longitudinal direction and the ridgeline direction of the core is 0° or more and 30° or less.
In this aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the protective plate from bending along the ridgeline of the center core, and to prevent breakage of the protective plate.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記少なくとも一方の保護板は、波板状の中芯と、前記中芯の少なくとも一方の面に設けられたライナーとを備える段ボール構造を有し、前記積層体および前記一対の保護板には、第1の巻付部材および第2の巻付部材が巻き付けられ、前記第1の巻付部材は、その長手方向と前記中芯の稜線方向とのなす角度が0°以上30°以下となるように巻き付けられ、前記第2の巻付部材は、その長手方向と前記第1の巻付部材の長手方向とのなす角度が50°以上90°以下となるように巻き付けられていることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、第1の巻付部材によって、保護板が中芯の稜線と交差する線に沿ってわずかに撓むため、その長手方向と第1の巻付部材とのなす角度が50°以上90°以下となるように第2の巻付部材を巻き付けたとしても、その幾何学的剛性効果によって、保護板が中芯の稜線に沿って屈曲することを抑制でき、保護板の破断を抑制できる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, the at least one protective plate has a corrugated board structure including a corrugated plate-shaped core and a liner provided on at least one surface of the core, and the laminate and A first winding member and a second winding member are wound around the pair of protection plates, and the first winding member has an angle between the longitudinal direction of the first winding member and the ridgeline direction of the core is 0. The second winding member is wound so as to have an angle of not less than 30° and not more than 30°, and an angle formed by the longitudinal direction of the second winding member and the longitudinal direction of the first winding member is not less than 50° and not more than 90°. It is preferably wrapped.
In this aspect of the invention, the first winding member causes the protective plate to slightly bend along the line intersecting the ridgeline of the core, so that the angle formed by the longitudinal direction of the protection plate and the first winding member. Even if the second winding member is wound so as to have an angle of 50° or more and 90° or less, it is possible to suppress the protection plate from bending along the ridgeline of the core due to its geometric rigidity effect, and Fracture can be suppressed.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記板状基体の主面側から見たときの前記一対の保護板の隅部は、鈍角または曲線となるように形成されていることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、被梱包体が収容部材に収容されたときに、保護板の隅部が収容部材を傷つけたり切断したりすることを抑制できる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, it is preferable that the corner portions of the pair of protective plates when viewed from the main surface side of the plate-shaped substrate are formed to have an obtuse angle or a curved line.
According to this aspect of the invention, it is possible to prevent the corner portion of the protective plate from damaging or cutting the housing member when the packaged object is housed in the housing member.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記積層体と前記一対の保護板との間に設けられた接触抑制部材を備えていることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、例えば、被梱包体の搬送時に、板状基体の保護フィルムで保護されていない部分が保護板に衝突して、板状基体が破損することを防げる。
The packaged object of the present invention preferably comprises a contact suppressing member provided between the laminate and the pair of protective plates.
According to this aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the plate-shaped substrate from being damaged due to a portion of the plate-shaped substrate that is not protected by the protective film colliding with the protective plate during transportation of the packaged object.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記接触抑制部材は、当該接触抑制部材に接触している部材間の滑りを抑制する機能を有し、前記積層体の間には、前記接触抑制部材が設けられていることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、例えば、被梱包体の搬送時に、積層体と保護板と間や積層体間での滑りを抑制でき、板状基体が他の部材に衝突して破損することを防げる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, the contact suppressing member has a function of suppressing slippage between members in contact with the contact suppressing member, and the contact suppressing member is provided between the stacked bodies. Preferably.
According to this aspect of the present invention, for example, it is possible to suppress slippage between the laminated body and the protective plate or between the laminated bodies when the packaged object is conveyed, and prevent the plate-shaped substrate from colliding with other members and being damaged. ..

本発明の被梱包体において、前記板状基体の両主面上にそれぞれ保護フィルムが配置され、一方の前記保護フィルムにおける前記板状基体の外縁よりも外側に位置している端部領域の少なくとも一部は、他方の前記保護フィルムの端部領域と接触していないことが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様における積層体は、保護フィルムによって板状基体の両主面を保護できる。また、一方の保護フィルムの少なくとも一部の端部領域が他方の保護フィルムの端部領域と接触していないため、この接触していない端部領域を把持して保護フィルムを容易に剥離できる。そして、本発明の被梱包体は、このような効果を奏する積層体であっても、収容部材と保護フィルムとの擦れを抑制でき、パーティクルが板状基体に付着することを防止できる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, protective films are arranged on both main surfaces of the plate-shaped base, respectively, and at least an end region of one of the protective films located outside the outer edge of the plate-shaped base. It is preferable that a part thereof is not in contact with the edge region of the other protective film.
The laminate according to this aspect of the present invention can protect both main surfaces of the plate-shaped substrate with the protective film. Further, since at least a part of the end region of one protective film does not contact the end region of the other protective film, the end region which is not in contact can be gripped and the protective film can be easily peeled off. And even if it is a laminated body which exhibits such an effect, the to-be-packaged object of this invention can suppress rubbing with a containing member and a protective film, and can prevent a particle from adhering to a plate-shaped base|substrate.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記板状基体はガラスであることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、高い強度と良好な質感とを兼ね備えつつも、脆さのあるガラスを確実に梱包できる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, it is preferable that the plate-shaped substrate is glass.
According to this aspect of the present invention, brittle glass can be reliably packaged while having both high strength and good texture.

本発明の被梱包体において、前記ガラスは強化ガラスであることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、高い強度と良好な質感とを兼ね備えつつも、脆さのあるガラスを確実に梱包できる。さらに、圧縮応力層を超えるクラックは強化ガラスの強度低下に影響するが、そのようなクラックの発生を抑制できる。
In the packaged object of the present invention, it is preferable that the glass is tempered glass.
According to this aspect of the present invention, brittle glass can be reliably packaged while having both high strength and good texture. Furthermore, although cracks exceeding the compressive stress layer affect the strength reduction of the tempered glass, the occurrence of such cracks can be suppressed.

本発明の梱包体は、前述の被梱包体と、前記被梱包体を収容する収容部材とを備えている。
本発明のこの態様では、積層体が外部雰囲気に曝されることを抑制しつつ、被梱包体を搬送できる。
A package of the present invention includes the above-mentioned packaged object and a containing member that contains the packaged object.
In this aspect of the present invention, the packaged object can be transported while suppressing the exposure of the laminated body to the external atmosphere.

本発明の梱包体において、前記収容部材は、樹脂製の袋体であることが好ましい。
本発明のこの態様では、梱包体の軽量化を図れる。
In the package of the present invention, it is preferable that the housing member is a resin bag.
In this aspect of the invention, the weight of the package can be reduced.

本発明の一実施形態に係る被梱包体の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the to-be-packaged object which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 前記被梱包体の平面図。The top view of the said to-be-packaged body. 別の被梱包体の平面図。The top view of another packaged object. 図2の被梱包体を備える梱包体における図2のIV−IV線に沿う位置での断面図。Sectional drawing in the position which follows the IV-IV line of FIG. 2 in the package provided with the to-be-packaged object of FIG. 図2の被梱包体を備える梱包体における図2のV−V線に沿う位置での断面図。Sectional drawing in the position which follows the VV line of FIG. 2 in the package provided with the to-be-packaged object of FIG. 図3の被梱包体を備える梱包体における図3のVI−VI線に沿う位置での断面図。Sectional drawing in the position which follows the VI-VI line of FIG. 3 in the package provided with the to-be-packaged object of FIG. 図3の被梱包体を備える梱包体における図3のVII−VII線に沿う位置での断面図。Sectional drawing in the position which follows the VII-VII line of FIG. 3 in the package provided with the to-be-packaged object of FIG. 別の被梱包体の一部の分解断面図。The exploded sectional view of a part of another packaged object. 別の被梱包体の一部の断面図。Sectional drawing of a part of another to-be-packaged body. 本発明の実施例における振動耐性評価方法を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the vibration tolerance evaluation method in the Example of this invention.

[実施形態]
以下、本発明の一実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。
〔被梱包体〕
図1,図2に示すように、被梱包体1は、複数積層された積層体2と、複数の接触抑制部材3と、一対の保護板4と、一対の固定部材5とを備えている。
[Embodiment]
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[Package]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the packaged object 1 includes a plurality of laminated bodies 2, a plurality of contact suppressing members 3, a pair of protective plates 4, and a pair of fixing members 5. ..

積層体2は、第1の主面21Aおよび第2の主面21Bおよび端面21Cを有する板状基体21と、第1の主面21Aに配置された保護フィルム22と、第2の主面21Bに配置された第2の保護フィルム23とを備えている。 The laminated body 2 includes a plate-shaped substrate 21 having a first main surface 21A, a second main surface 21B and an end surface 21C, a protective film 22 arranged on the first main surface 21A, and a second main surface 21B. And the second protective film 23 disposed on the.

板状基体21の厚さは、0.5mm以上2.5mm以下が好ましい。板状基体21は、高い強度と良好な質感とを兼ね備えつつも、脆さのあるガラスが好ましい。板状基体21がガラスの場合、強度と耐擦傷性に優れた強化ガラスが好ましい。 The thickness of the plate-shaped substrate 21 is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 2.5 mm or less. The plate-shaped substrate 21 is preferably made of glass that is brittle while having high strength and good texture. When the plate-shaped substrate 21 is glass, a tempered glass excellent in strength and scratch resistance is preferable.

板状基体21の第1の主面21Aには、図示しない反射防止層が設けられていることが好ましい。反射防止層は、第1の主面21A全体に設けられていることが好ましい。
また、板状基体21の第1の主面21Aには、反射防止層を挟んでまたは挟まずに、図示しない防汚層が設けられていることが好ましい。防汚層は、第1の主面21A全体に設けられていることが好ましい。
なお、第1の主面21Aに、反射防止層および防汚層のうち少なくとも一方に加えてまたは、反射防止層および防汚層の代わりに、防眩処理層、防曇層等の機能層を設けてもよい。
An antireflection layer (not shown) is preferably provided on the first main surface 21A of the plate-shaped substrate 21. The antireflection layer is preferably provided on the entire first major surface 21A.
Moreover, it is preferable that an antifouling layer (not shown) is provided on the first main surface 21A of the plate-shaped substrate 21 with or without the antireflection layer interposed therebetween. The antifouling layer is preferably provided on the entire first main surface 21A.
In addition, in addition to at least one of the antireflection layer and the antifouling layer, or in place of the antireflection layer and the antifouling layer, a functional layer such as an antiglare layer and an antifogging layer is provided on the first main surface 21A. It may be provided.

板状基体21の第2の主面21Bには、図示しない印刷層が設けられていることが好ましい。印刷層は、板状基体21が表示パネルのカバーガラスとして用いられる場合、第2の主面21Bの外縁を含む所定幅の枠状に設けられていることが好ましい。印刷層は、板状基体21が設けられる表示パネルの配線を隠蔽する隠蔽層であってもよいし、板状基体21の意匠性を高める加飾層であってもよい。
板状基体21の端面21Cは、面取りされていることが好ましい。
The second main surface 21B of the plate-shaped substrate 21 is preferably provided with a print layer (not shown). When the plate-shaped substrate 21 is used as a cover glass for the display panel, the printed layer is preferably provided in a frame shape having a predetermined width including the outer edge of the second main surface 21B. The printed layer may be a concealing layer that conceals the wiring of the display panel on which the plate-shaped substrate 21 is provided, or may be a decorative layer that enhances the design of the plate-shaped substrate 21.
The end surface 21C of the plate-shaped substrate 21 is preferably chamfered.

第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23は、少なくとも一部の外縁が板状基体21の外縁よりも外側に位置するように形成されている。
第1の保護フィルム22は、第1のフィルム基体22Aと、当該第1のフィルム基体22Aの一面に設けられた第1の粘着層22Bと、タブ22Cとを備えることが好ましい。
第1のフィルム基体22Aは、板状基体21の第1の主面21Aよりも小さい長方形状に形成されている。タブ22Cは、その一部が第1のフィルム基体22Aの面内に位置し、残りの部分が第1のフィルム基体22Aの一側縁から外側に突出するように、設けられている。第1のフィルム基体22Aからのタブ22Cの突出長さは、0.2mm以上10mm以下であることが好ましく、0.5mm以上3mm以下であることがより好ましい。この範囲にあれば、タブ22Cが第2の保護フィルム23と接触することなく、またタブを把持して容易にフィルム基体を剥離できる。タブ22Cは、例えば図示しない粘着層を介して、第1のフィルム基体22Aから取り外すことができることが好ましい。また、タブ22C部と、フィルム基体22Aとを合わせた外形の1枚のフィルム基体を用いてもよい。
The first and second protective films 22 and 23 are formed such that at least a part of their outer edges are located outside the outer edges of the plate-shaped substrate 21.
The first protective film 22 preferably includes a first film base 22A, a first adhesive layer 22B provided on one surface of the first film base 22A, and a tab 22C.
The first film base 22A is formed in a rectangular shape smaller than the first main surface 21A of the plate-shaped base 21. The tab 22C is provided so that a part thereof is located within the surface of the first film substrate 22A and the remaining part thereof projects outward from one side edge of the first film substrate 22A. The protruding length of the tab 22C from the first film substrate 22A is preferably 0.2 mm or more and 10 mm or less, and more preferably 0.5 mm or more and 3 mm or less. Within this range, the tab 22C does not come into contact with the second protective film 23, and the tab can be gripped and the film substrate can be easily peeled off. The tab 22C is preferably removable from the first film substrate 22A, for example, via an adhesive layer (not shown). Further, a single film base having an outer shape in which the tab 22C portion and the film base 22A are combined may be used.

第2の保護フィルム23は、第2のフィルム基体23Aと、当該第2のフィルム基体23Aの一面に設けられた第2の粘着層23Bとを備えることが好ましい。
第2のフィルム基体23Aは、板状基体21の第2の主面21Bよりも大きい長方形状に形成されている。
The second protective film 23 preferably includes a second film substrate 23A and a second adhesive layer 23B provided on one surface of the second film substrate 23A.
The second film substrate 23A is formed in a rectangular shape larger than the second main surface 21B of the plate substrate 21.

第1の保護フィルム22は、第1のフィルム基体22Aの外縁全体が板状基体21の外縁よりも内側に位置し、タブ22Cの一部が板状基体21の外縁から突出することが好ましい。第1のフィルム基体22Aの外縁が板状基体21の外縁よりも内側に位置している箇所では、板状基体21の外縁から、第1のフィルム基体22Aの外縁までの距離は、3mm以内が好ましく、1mm以内がより好ましい。3mmを超えると面内に汚れが発生する可能性が高くなるためである。
第2の保護フィルム23は、第2のフィルム基体23Aの外縁全体が板状基体21の外縁よりも外側に位置することが好ましい。
これらのような構成を有する第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23は、一方の保護フィルムの少なくとも一部の端部領域が他方の保護フィルムの端部領域と接触しておらず、端面21Cを露出させることが好ましい。
In the first protective film 22, it is preferable that the entire outer edge of the first film base 22A is located inside the outer edge of the plate-shaped base 21 and part of the tab 22C projects from the outer edge of the plate-shaped base 21. At a location where the outer edge of the first film substrate 22A is located inside the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate 21, the distance from the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate 21 to the outer edge of the first film substrate 22A is 3 mm or less. It is preferably within 1 mm and more preferably within 1 mm. This is because if it exceeds 3 mm, the possibility that stains will occur in the surface increases.
In the second protective film 23, it is preferable that the entire outer edge of the second film substrate 23A is located outside the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate 21.
In the first and second protective films 22 and 23 having such a configuration, at least part of the end regions of one protective film does not contact the end regions of the other protective film, and the end face 21C Is preferably exposed.

第1,第2のフィルム基体22A,23Aは、材料の入手のし易さの観点から、PETまたはPEからなることが好ましい。また、第1のフィルム基体22Aと第2のフィルム基体23Aとの静止摩擦係数は、積層された一方の積層体2に対する他方の積層体2の滑りを低減する観点から、0.05以上0.15以下が好ましい。
第1,第2の粘着層22B,23Bの主成分は、接着性や剥離性の観点から、アクリル系樹脂またはポリウレタン系樹脂が好ましく、第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23と第1,第2の主面21A,21Bとの間の気泡の発生が抑制されるという観点から、ポリウレタン系樹脂がより好ましい。
なお、第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23は、形状や材質が同じ構成であってもよいし、異なる構成であってもよい。例えば、第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23の形状が異なる構成は、貼り付ける面を間違える可能性が少なくなるという観点から、より好ましい。
The first and second film substrates 22A and 23A are preferably made of PET or PE from the viewpoint of easy availability of materials. Further, the static friction coefficient between the first film base 22A and the second film base 23A is 0.05 or more and 0. 0 or less from the viewpoint of reducing slippage of the other laminated body 2 with respect to one laminated body 2 that is laminated. It is preferably 15 or less.
The main components of the first and second adhesive layers 22B and 23B are preferably acrylic resins or polyurethane resins from the viewpoint of adhesiveness and releasability, and the first and second protective films 22, 23 and the first and second protective films 22 and 23B. Polyurethane-based resin is more preferable from the viewpoint that generation of bubbles between the second principal surfaces 21A and 21B is suppressed.
The first and second protective films 22 and 23 may have the same shape or material, or may have different structures. For example, a configuration in which the shapes of the first and second protective films 22 and 23 are different is more preferable from the viewpoint of reducing the possibility that the surfaces to be attached are mistaken.

接触抑制部材3は、複数積層された積層体2を挟み込むように配置されている。接触抑制部材3は、四角板状に形成されている。接触抑制部材3は、その外縁全体が、積層体2の外縁よりも外側に位置するような大きさであることが好ましい。接触抑制部材3の材質としては特に限定されず、保護板4に対する積層体2の接触を抑制できるものであればよい。
接触抑制部材3としては、高発泡ポリエチレンシートであるミラマット(株式会社JSP社製(登録商標))、合い紙(長良製紙株式会社製 きらり(登録商標))、発泡ポリプロピレンシートが例示できる。
接触抑制部材3は、積層体2同士の接触を抑制する目的で、積層体2間に配置することが好ましい。また、接触抑制部材3は、滑り抑制の効果も有していることが好ましく、この観点では高発泡ポリエチレンシートが好ましい。また、接触抑制部材3は、第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23と同様の材料から作製されていてもよい。すなわち、接触抑制部材3は、PETまたはPEからなるフィルムと、アクリル系樹脂またはポリウレタン系樹脂からなる粘着層とを備えていてもよい。
The contact suppressing member 3 is arranged so as to sandwich the laminated body 2 in which a plurality of layers are laminated. The contact suppressing member 3 is formed in a rectangular plate shape. The contact suppressing member 3 preferably has a size such that the entire outer edge thereof is located outside the outer edge of the laminated body 2. The material of the contact suppressing member 3 is not particularly limited as long as it can suppress the contact of the laminated body 2 with the protective plate 4.
Examples of the contact suppressing member 3 include Miramat (registered trademark of JSP Co., Ltd.), high-expanded polyethylene sheet, Kirari (registered trademark) of Nagara Paper Co., Ltd., and expanded polypropylene sheet.
The contact suppressing member 3 is preferably arranged between the laminated bodies 2 for the purpose of suppressing contact between the laminated bodies 2. Further, the contact suppressing member 3 preferably also has an effect of suppressing slippage, and from this viewpoint, a highly foamed polyethylene sheet is preferable. The contact suppressing member 3 may be made of the same material as the first and second protective films 22 and 23. That is, the contact suppressing member 3 may include a film made of PET or PE and an adhesive layer made of an acrylic resin or a polyurethane resin.

保護板4は、複数積層された積層体2を接触抑制部材3を介して挟み込むように配置されている。保護板4は、平面視で四角形板状の四隅が切り欠かれたような八角形板状に形成されている。保護板4の8つの隅部の角度は、鈍角(135°)となっている。
また、保護板4は、その外縁全体が、積層体2の外縁よりも外側に位置するような大きさを有している。保護板4は、平面視でその中心が第1,第2のフィルム基体22A,23Aの中心と重なるように配置されたときに、当該保護板4の外縁からタブ22Cの突出先端までの距離、および、当該保護板4の外縁から第2のフィルム基体23Aの外縁までの距離が、5mm以上5cm以下となる大きさが好ましい。5mm未満だと、保護板4と積層体2の中心位置のずれによって積層体2が保護板4からはみ出してしまう可能性が大きくなる。5cmを超えると、保護板4のみの部分が外からの意図しない荷重によって屈曲してしまう可能性があり、また必要とする保護袋や梱包が不必要に大きくなってしまう。保護板4は、上記四角形板状の互いに対向する一対の辺に相当する第1の側辺部4Aと、当該一対の第1の側辺部4Aと直交する一対の第2の側辺部4Bとを備えている。
The protection plate 4 is arranged so as to sandwich the plurality of laminated bodies 2 with the contact suppressing member 3 interposed therebetween. The protection plate 4 is formed in an octagonal plate shape in which four corners of a rectangular plate shape are cut out in plan view. The angles of the eight corners of the protective plate 4 are obtuse angles (135°).
Further, the protective plate 4 has a size such that the entire outer edge thereof is located outside the outer edge of the laminated body 2. When the protective plate 4 is arranged such that its center overlaps with the centers of the first and second film substrates 22A and 23A in a plan view, the distance from the outer edge of the protective plate 4 to the protruding tip of the tab 22C, Further, it is preferable that the distance from the outer edge of the protective plate 4 to the outer edge of the second film substrate 23A is 5 mm or more and 5 cm or less. If the thickness is less than 5 mm, there is a high possibility that the laminated body 2 will protrude from the protective plate 4 due to the shift of the center positions of the protective plate 4 and the laminated body 2. If it exceeds 5 cm, the portion of only the protective plate 4 may be bent by an unintended load from the outside, and the required protective bag or packaging becomes unnecessarily large. The protection plate 4 includes a first side portion 4A corresponding to a pair of opposite sides of the rectangular plate and a pair of second side portions 4B orthogonal to the pair of first side portions 4A. It has and.

保護板4は、固定部材5が当該保護板4、積層体2および接触抑制部材3に巻き付けられたときに、変形可能であることが好ましい。このような変形するという観点から、保護板4の曲げ弾性率は、5N/cm以上500N/cm以下が好ましい。方向によって曲げ弾性率に差がある場合は、大きい方の曲げ弾性率を指すものとする。また、保護板4の厚さは、2mm以上5mm以下が好ましい。
本実施形態の保護板4は、波板状の中芯41と、中芯41の少なくとも両面に設けられたライナー42とを備える段ボール構造を有している。段ボール構造を有する保護板4は、樹脂性でもよいし紙製でもよいが、耐久性の観点から樹脂性が好ましい。また、保護板4を積層体2間に配置してもよい。
The protective plate 4 is preferably deformable when the fixing member 5 is wound around the protective plate 4, the laminated body 2 and the contact suppressing member 3. From the viewpoint of such deformation, the bending elastic modulus of the protective plate 4 is preferably 5 N/cm or more and 500 N/cm or less. When there is a difference in flexural modulus depending on the direction, the larger flexural modulus shall be indicated. The thickness of the protective plate 4 is preferably 2 mm or more and 5 mm or less.
The protective plate 4 of the present embodiment has a corrugated board structure including a corrugated plate-shaped core 41 and liners 42 provided on at least both surfaces of the core 41. The protective plate 4 having a corrugated board structure may be made of resin or paper, but is preferably made of resin from the viewpoint of durability. Further, the protective plate 4 may be arranged between the stacked bodies 2.

固定部材5は、積層体2に対して一対の保護板4を固定する。固定部材5は、図2に示すように、第1の巻付部材としての第1の輪ゴム5Aと、第2の巻付部材としての第2の輪ゴム5Bとにより構成されている。
固定部材5は、巻き付け力を有する部材であれば特に制限されない。例えば図3に示すように、バンド部51とバックル52を有する巻付部材としての締め付けバンド50などでもよいし、バンド部51を溶着して固定してもよい。バンド部51の材質や幅あるいは厚さ、バックル52の材質あるいは種類は特に限定されず、積層体2の大きさや重量に応じて適宜選択すればよい。バンド部51としては、PPバンドなどの樹脂性のもの、布性のものが例示できる。
The fixing member 5 fixes the pair of protective plates 4 to the laminated body 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the fixing member 5 is composed of a first rubber band 5A as a first winding member and a second rubber band 5B as a second winding member.
The fixing member 5 is not particularly limited as long as it has a winding force. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a tightening band 50 as a winding member having a band portion 51 and a buckle 52 may be used, or the band portion 51 may be welded and fixed. The material and width or thickness of the band portion 51 and the material or type of the buckle 52 are not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected according to the size and weight of the laminated body 2. Examples of the band portion 51 include a resin material such as a PP band and a cloth material.

上記のような積層体2、接触抑制部材3、保護板4および固定部材5を用いて、被梱包体1は以下のように製造される。
なお、以下の作業は、その全体を装置が行ってもよいし作業者の手作業で行ってもよいし、一部を装置または作業者が行ってもよい。また、複数の作業を同時に行ってもよい。
The to-be-packaged object 1 is manufactured as follows using the above-mentioned laminated body 2, contact suppressing member 3, protective plate 4, and fixing member 5.
The following operations may be performed by the apparatus as a whole, manually by an operator, or may be partially performed by the apparatus or an operator. Also, a plurality of operations may be performed at the same time.

まず、保護板4上に接触抑制部材3を載置する。接触抑制部材3は、その中心が保護板4の中心と重なり、その外縁全体が保護板4の外縁よりも内側に位置するように載置されることが好ましい。
また、接触抑制部材3上に、積層体2および接触抑制部材3をこの順序で複数載置する。このとき、積層体2の外縁全体が保護板4の外縁よりも内側に位置するように積層体2を載置する。なお、積層体2および接触抑制部材3は、その中心が保護板4の中心と重なるように載置されることが好ましい。また、積層体2の個数や重量は、特に限定されないが、被梱包体1を板状基体21の面方向に搬送して停止させたときの慣性力や、被梱包体1を縦置きしたとき(板状基体21の面方向が鉛直方向と平行となるように置いたとき)の重力によって、積層体2が保護板4に対して位置ずれしないか、位置ずれしても第2の保護フィルム23の外縁全体が保護板4の外縁よりも外側に位置しないように、設定されることが好ましい。
First, the contact suppressing member 3 is placed on the protective plate 4. The contact suppressing member 3 is preferably placed such that the center thereof overlaps the center of the protective plate 4 and the entire outer edge thereof is located inside the outer edge of the protective plate 4.
In addition, a plurality of laminated bodies 2 and contact suppressing members 3 are placed on the contact suppressing member 3 in this order. At this time, the laminated body 2 is placed so that the entire outer edge of the laminated body 2 is located inside the outer edge of the protective plate 4. In addition, it is preferable that the laminated body 2 and the contact suppressing member 3 are placed so that the centers thereof overlap with the center of the protective plate 4. Further, the number and weight of the stacked body 2 are not particularly limited, but the inertial force when the object to be packed 1 is conveyed in the plane direction of the plate-shaped substrate 21 and stopped, and when the object to be packed 1 is placed vertically. Due to gravity (when placed so that the plane direction of the plate-shaped substrate 21 is parallel to the vertical direction), the laminated body 2 is not displaced with respect to the protective plate 4, or the second protective film is displaced even if displaced. It is preferable to set such that the entire outer edge of 23 is not located outside the outer edge of the protection plate 4.

さらに、一番上の接触抑制部材3上に保護板4を載置する。このとき、上側の保護板4の中芯41の稜線41Aに沿う方向(以下、稜線方向という)が下側の保護板4の稜線方向と平行となるように、保護板4を接触抑制部材3上に載置する。なお、保護板4は、当該積層体2の下側に位置する保護板4と平面視で重なるように載置されることが好ましい。 Further, the protection plate 4 is placed on the uppermost contact suppressing member 3. At this time, the protection plate 4 is arranged so that the direction along the ridgeline 41A of the center 41 of the upper protection plate 4 (hereinafter referred to as the ridgeline direction) is parallel to the ridgeline direction of the lower protection plate 4. Place on top. In addition, it is preferable that the protective plate 4 is placed so as to overlap with the protective plate 4 located below the laminated body 2 in a plan view.

次に、第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bを積層体2、接触抑制部材3、保護板4に掛け回す。このとき、図2に示すように、二点鎖線で示す第1の輪ゴム5Aの長手方向と稜線方向とのなす角度θ1が0°以上30°以下となるように、第1の輪ゴム5Aを掛け回す。本実施形態では、図2に実線で示すように、長手方向が保護板4の短辺方向と平行となるように、すなわちθ1が0°となるように、第1の輪ゴム5Aを保護板4の長辺の中心部に掛け回す。また、第1の輪ゴム5Aの長手方向と第2の輪ゴム5Bの長手方向とのなす角度θ2が50°以上90°以下となるように、第2の輪ゴム5Bを掛け回す。本実施形態では、長手方向が保護板4の長辺方向と平行となるように、すなわちθ2が90°となるように、第2の輪ゴム5Bを保護板4の短辺の中心部に掛け回す。
上述のように掛け回された第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bの合計張力は、10N以上80N以下が好ましい。
10N未満の場合、固定力が不足し積層体2がずれてしまう。80Nを超える場合、保護板4が屈曲したり、保護板4と第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bが強く接触し、保護板4が破損してしまうおそれがある。第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bの合計張力は、15N以上がより好ましく、20N以上がさらに好ましい。第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bの合計張力は、60N以下が好ましく、50N以下がさらに好ましい。
Next, the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B are wound around the laminated body 2, the contact suppressing member 3, and the protective plate 4. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the first rubber band 5A is hung so that the angle θ1 between the longitudinal direction and the ridgeline direction of the first rubber band 5A indicated by the two-dot chain line is 0° or more and 30° or less. turn. In the present embodiment, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 2, the first rubber band 5A is attached to the protective plate 4 so that the longitudinal direction is parallel to the short side direction of the protective plate 4, that is, θ1 is 0°. It hangs around the center of the long side of. Further, the second rubber band 5B is wound around so that the angle θ2 formed by the longitudinal direction of the first rubber band 5A and the longitudinal direction of the second rubber band 5B is 50° or more and 90° or less. In this embodiment, the second rubber band 5B is wound around the center of the short side of the protective plate 4 so that the longitudinal direction is parallel to the long side direction of the protective plate 4, that is, θ2 is 90°. ..
The total tension of the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B wound around as described above is preferably 10 N or more and 80 N or less.
When it is less than 10 N, the fixing force is insufficient and the laminate 2 is displaced. If it exceeds 80 N, the protection plate 4 may be bent or the protection plate 4 and the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B may come into strong contact with each other, and the protection plate 4 may be damaged. The total tension of the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B is more preferably 15 N or more, and further preferably 20 N or more. The total tension of the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B is preferably 60 N or less, more preferably 50 N or less.

このとき、図5に示すように、第1の輪ゴム5Aによって、保護板4における板状基体21の外側に位置する部分が、中芯41の稜線41Aと交差する線に沿ってわずかに撓む。このため、図4に示すように、その長手方向と稜線41Aとのなす角度が90°となるように第2の輪ゴム5Bを掛け回したとしても、その幾何学的剛性効果によって、保護板4における板状基体21の外側に位置する部分が、稜線41Aに沿って大きく撓むことを抑制できる。
以上の作業によって、被梱包体1の製造が終了する。
At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, the portion of the protective plate 4 located outside the plate-shaped base body 21 is slightly bent by the first rubber band 5A along a line intersecting with the ridgeline 41A of the core 41. .. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, even if the second rubber band 5B is wound around so that the angle formed by the longitudinal direction thereof and the ridge line 41A is 90°, the protective plate 4 is protected by the geometric rigidity effect. It is possible to suppress the portion of the plate located outside the plate-shaped substrate 21 from being largely bent along the ridge line 41A.
With the above work, the manufacture of the packaged object 1 is completed.

なお、図3に示すように、締め付けバンド50を用いる場合、まず、2つの締め付けバンド50のバンド部51を作業台に所定間隔離し、かつ、平行となるように載置し、その上に保護板4を載置する。このとき、第1の輪ゴム5Aと同様に、稜線方向とバンド部51の長手方向とのなす角度が0°以上30°以下となるように載置する。
その後、第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bを用いる場合と同様に、積層体2、接触抑制部材3、保護板4を載置し、バンド部51を積層体2、接触抑制部材3、保護板4に掛け回し、その両端をバックル52を用いて固定する。その後、バンド部51におけるバックル52が設けられていない側の端部51Aを、図3における二点鎖線で示す位置から実線で示す位置まで引っ張ることでバンド部51を締める。バンド部51の合計張力は、10N以上80N以下であることが好ましい。
As shown in FIG. 3, when using the tightening band 50, first, the band portions 51 of the two tightening bands 50 are isolated from each other on a work table for a predetermined time, and placed in parallel with each other, and then protected. Place the plate 4. At this time, similarly to the first rubber band 5A, the belt is placed so that the angle between the ridge direction and the longitudinal direction of the band portion 51 is 0° or more and 30° or less.
Then, similarly to the case where the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B are used, the laminated body 2, the contact suppressing member 3, and the protective plate 4 are placed, and the band portion 51 is attached to the laminated body 2, the contact suppressing member 3, and the protective member. It is hung around the plate 4, and its both ends are fixed with the buckles 52. Then, the band portion 51 is tightened by pulling the end portion 51A of the band portion 51 on the side where the buckle 52 is not provided from the position shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 3 to the position shown by the solid line. The total tension of the band portion 51 is preferably 10 N or more and 80 N or less.

このとき、バンド部51が接触していない保護板4の第1の側辺部4Aは、図6に示すように変形しない。また、第1の側辺部4Aが変形しないため、接触抑制部材3および第2の保護フィルム23における当該第1の側辺部4A側の部分もほとんど変形しない。
一方、バンド部51が接触している保護板4は、図7に示すように、バンド部51の巻付力によって中芯41の稜線41Aに平行な線に沿ってわずかに撓む。この第2の側辺部4Bの撓みによって、接触抑制部材3および第2の保護フィルム23における当該第2の側辺部4B側の部分は板状基体21の外縁に沿ってわずかに撓む。
At this time, the first side portion 4A of the protection plate 4 which is not in contact with the band portion 51 does not deform as shown in FIG. Further, since the first side portion 4A is not deformed, the contact suppressing member 3 and the portion of the second protective film 23 on the side of the first side portion 4A are hardly deformed.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, the protective plate 4 in contact with the band portion 51 is slightly bent along the line parallel to the ridgeline 41A of the center core 41 by the winding force of the band portion 51. Due to the bending of the second side portion 4B, the portions of the contact suppressing member 3 and the second protective film 23 on the side of the second side portion 4B slightly bend along the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate 21.

〔梱包体〕
次に、上述の被梱包体1を有する梱包体について説明する。
梱包体10は、図4および図5、または、図6および図7に示すように、被梱包体1を収容する収容部材としての袋体11と、この袋体11を収容する四角箱状の箱体12と、袋体11と箱体12との間に設けられた緩衝材13とを備えている。
袋体11は、例えば透明なあるいは着色されたビニール袋により構成されている。このような袋体11としては、ガゼット袋が例示できる。
箱体12は、例えば紙段ボールにより構成され、上面が開口した本体12Aと、上面の互いに対向する一対の辺にそれぞれ設けられた一対の蓋12Bとを備えている。蓋12Bの固定は、粘着テープやバンドによって行ってもよい。なお、箱体12は、樹脂製であってもよい。
また、緩衝材13はなくてもよい。
[Package]
Next, a package including the above-mentioned packaged object 1 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 or FIGS. 6 and 7, the packaging body 10 has a bag body 11 as a housing member for housing the packaged body 1, and a rectangular box-shaped body for housing the bag body 11. The box body 12 and the cushioning material 13 provided between the bag body 11 and the box body 12 are provided.
The bag body 11 is made of, for example, a transparent or colored vinyl bag. A gazette bag can be illustrated as such a bag body 11.
The box body 12 is made of, for example, paper corrugated board, and includes a main body 12A having an open top surface, and a pair of lids 12B provided on a pair of opposite sides of the top surface. The lid 12B may be fixed with an adhesive tape or a band. The box 12 may be made of resin.
Further, the cushioning material 13 may be omitted.

〔実施形態の作用効果〕
板状基体21の第1,第2の主面21A,21Bに第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23が配置された積層体2を一対の保護板4で挟み、当該一対の保護板4の外縁全体を積層体2の外縁よりも外側に位置させている。
このため、被梱包体1が袋体11に収容されたときに、袋体11が一対の保護板4の外縁同士を架け渡すように配置されるようになり、袋体11と第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23の外縁との間に隙間を形成できる。したがって、袋体11と第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23との擦れを抑制でき、当該擦れに起因するパーティクルが板状基体21に付着することを防止できる。
[Operation and effect of the embodiment]
The laminated body 2 in which the first and second protective films 22 and 23 are arranged on the first and second main surfaces 21A and 21B of the plate-shaped substrate 21 is sandwiched by the pair of protective plates 4 and the pair of protective plates 4 is provided. The entire outer edge of the laminate is located outside the outer edge of the laminate 2.
Therefore, when the packaged object 1 is accommodated in the bag body 11, the bag body 11 is arranged so as to bridge the outer edges of the pair of protective plates 4, and the bag body 11 and the first and first A gap can be formed between the outer edges of the second protective films 22 and 23. Therefore, the rubbing between the bag body 11 and the first and second protective films 22 and 23 can be suppressed, and the particles due to the rubbing can be prevented from adhering to the plate-shaped substrate 21.

固定部材5によって保護板4を積層体2に対して固定しているため、被梱包体1の搬送時に保護板4に対する積層体2の位置ずれを抑制できる。
特に、固定部材5として第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bを用いているため、第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bを積層体2および保護板4に掛け回すだけの簡単な方法で両者を固定できる。
Since the protective plate 4 is fixed to the laminated body 2 by the fixing member 5, it is possible to suppress the displacement of the laminated body 2 with respect to the protective plate 4 when the packaged object 1 is transported.
In particular, since the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B are used as the fixing member 5, both can be performed by a simple method of simply winding the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B around the laminated body 2 and the protective plate 4. Can be fixed.

第1,第2の輪ゴム5A,5Bの巻付力によって第2の保護フィルム23、接触抑制部材3、保護板4の端部を板状基体21の外縁に沿って撓ませるため、当該撓みによって積層体2の図4,5,7における左右方向の位置ずれを抑制できる。
また、締め付けバンド50を用いる場合において、保護板4の中芯41の稜線方向とバンド部51の長手方向とのなす角度を0°としているため、保護板4の第2の側辺部4Bが稜線41Aと直交する線に沿って撓ませられる。したがって、保護板4の第1の側辺部4Aを稜線41Aに沿って撓ませる場合と比べて、保護板4の破断を抑制できる。
Since the ends of the second protective film 23, the contact suppressing member 3, and the protective plate 4 are bent along the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate 21 by the winding force of the first and second rubber bands 5A and 5B, the bending causes the bending. It is possible to suppress the positional displacement of the laminated body 2 in the left-right direction in FIGS.
Further, when the tightening band 50 is used, the angle formed between the ridgeline direction of the core 41 of the protective plate 4 and the longitudinal direction of the band portion 51 is 0°, so that the second side portion 4B of the protective plate 4 is It is bent along a line orthogonal to the ridge line 41A. Therefore, as compared with the case where the first side portion 4A of the protection plate 4 is bent along the ridge line 41A, breakage of the protection plate 4 can be suppressed.

保護板4の隅部を平面視で鈍角に形成しているため、保護板4の隅部が袋体11を傷つけたり切断したりすることを抑制できる。 Since the corners of the protective plate 4 are formed to have obtuse angles in a plan view, it is possible to prevent the corners of the protective plate 4 from damaging or cutting the bag 11.

積層体2と保護板4との間や積層体2の間に接触抑制部材3を設けているため、被梱包体1の搬送中や縦置き時に、積層体2が保護板4や他の積層体2に対して滑ることを抑制できる。したがって、袋体11と第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23との擦れにより発生したパーティクルが板状基体21に付着したり、板状基体21が床などに衝突して破損したりすることを抑制できる。 Since the contact suppressing member 3 is provided between the laminate 2 and the protective plate 4 or between the laminate 2, the laminate 2 protects the protective plate 4 and other laminates during transportation of the packaged object 1 or vertical placement. It is possible to suppress slipping with respect to the body 2. Therefore, particles generated by rubbing between the bag body 11 and the first and second protective films 22 and 23 may adhere to the plate-shaped substrate 21 or the plate-shaped substrate 21 may collide with the floor or be damaged. Can be suppressed.

第1の保護フィルム22の少なくとも一部の端部領域を、第2の保護フィルム23の端部領域と接触させていないため、タブ22Cや第2の保護フィルム23における板状基体21の外縁よりも外側に位置する部分を把持して、第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23を容易に剥離できる。そして、このような効果を奏する積層体2であっても、袋体11と第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23との擦れを抑制でき、パーティクルが板状基体21に付着することを防止できる。 Since at least a part of the end region of the first protective film 22 is not in contact with the end region of the second protective film 23, the tab 22C and the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate 21 in the second protective film 23 are more Also, the first and second protective films 22 and 23 can be easily peeled off by gripping the portion located on the outer side. Even with the laminated body 2 having such an effect, the rubbing between the bag body 11 and the first and second protective films 22 and 23 can be suppressed, and particles can be prevented from adhering to the plate-shaped substrate 21. it can.

[変形例]
なお、本発明は上記実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の改良並びに設計の変更などでき、その他、本発明の実施の際の具体的な手順および構造等は本発明の目的を達成できる範囲で変更してもよい。
[Modification]
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, and other specific procedures and steps for implementing the present invention. The structure and the like may be changed within a range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved.

〔被梱包体の変形例〕
例えば、積層体は、板状基体21の片面のみに第1の保護フィルム22または第2の保護フィルム23が配置された構成であってもよいし、板状基体21の両面に第1の保護フィルム22または第2の保護フィルム23のみが配置された構成であってもよい。
本変形例または上記実施形態において、被梱包体を構成する積層体は1つであってもよい。
[Modified example of packaged object]
For example, the laminated body may have a configuration in which the first protective film 22 or the second protective film 23 is arranged only on one surface of the plate-shaped substrate 21, or the first protective film 22 may be formed on both surfaces of the plate-shaped substrate 21. It may be a configuration in which only the film 22 or the second protective film 23 is arranged.
In the present modified example or the above-described embodiment, the number of stacked bodies forming the packaged object may be one.

接触抑制部材3は、上側の積層体2と保護板4との間、または、下側の積層体2と保護板4との間のみに配置されていてもよいし、全く配置されていなくてもよい。
また、接触抑制部材3は、板状基体21と板状基体21との間、第1の保護フィルム22または第2の保護フィルム23と板状基体21との間に配置されていてもよい。
The contact suppressing member 3 may be arranged only between the upper laminated body 2 and the protective plate 4 or between the lower laminated body 2 and the protective plate 4, or may not be arranged at all. Good.
Further, the contact suppression member 3 may be arranged between the plate-shaped bases 21 and 21 or between the first protective film 22 or the second protective film 23 and the plate-shaped base 21.

保護板4の隅部は、平面視で曲線状であってもよいし、鈍角であれば保護板4の全体形状が八角形でなくてもよい。この場合でも、保護板4の隅部が袋体11を傷つけたり切断したりすることを抑制できる。
保護板4の隅部は平面視で直角や鋭角であってもよく、この場合、保護板4に接触する収容部材は、当該接触によって傷つけられたり切断されたりしない構成を有することが好ましい。
一対の保護板4のうち少なくとも一方の保護板4は、変形しない材料で形成されていてもよいし、段ボール構造を有していなくてもよい。
保護板4は、その稜線方向とバンド部51の長手方向とのなす角度が90°となるように、位置決めされてもよく、この場合、当該保護板4が稜線方向に沿って撓んだときに、破断しないような構成を有することが好ましい。
また、板状基体21が曲がっている場合、図8に示すように、保護板4は、積層体2の形状に沿って曲がった形状を有していてもよい。このようにすることで、板状基体21のずれをより効果的に抑制できる。なお、このような保護板4は、例えば、発泡樹脂シートを成形することで作製できる。
保護板4の端部は、折り曲げ可能であってもよい。図9に示すように、保護板4の端部が折り曲げられていることで、板状基体21と袋体11との接触をさらに抑制できる。また、このような場合、板状基体21を載置する際には、保護板4の端部を折り曲げずに、板状基体21を載置した後に、保護板4の端部を折り曲げることが好ましい。また、板状基体21を載置する際に、積層体2の側面部を保持すると、保護フィルム22のめくれまたは擦れの原因になるため、積層体2の主面を吸着または挟み込んで保持することが好ましい。このような場合、板状基体21を載置する際に、横方向から積層体2を重ねることができる。そして、板状基体21を載置した後に、積層体2の側面部を保護する目的で、保護板4の端部を折り曲げるようにすると、パーティクルの板状基体21への付着をさらに抑制できる。
The corners of the protective plate 4 may be curved in plan view, or the entire shape of the protective plate 4 may not be octagonal as long as it is an obtuse angle. Even in this case, it is possible to prevent the corners of the protective plate 4 from damaging or cutting the bag body 11.
The corner portion of the protective plate 4 may be a right angle or an acute angle in plan view, and in this case, it is preferable that the housing member that comes into contact with the protective plate 4 has a structure that is not damaged or cut by the contact.
At least one of the pair of protective plates 4 may be made of a material that does not deform or may not have a corrugated board structure.
The protective plate 4 may be positioned so that the angle between the ridgeline direction and the longitudinal direction of the band portion 51 is 90°. In this case, when the protective plate 4 bends along the ridgeline direction. In addition, it is preferable to have a structure that does not break.
When the plate-shaped substrate 21 is bent, the protective plate 4 may have a bent shape along the shape of the laminate 2, as shown in FIG. 8. By doing so, the displacement of the plate-shaped substrate 21 can be suppressed more effectively. In addition, such a protection plate 4 can be produced by molding a foamed resin sheet, for example.
The end of the protective plate 4 may be bendable. As shown in FIG. 9, since the end portion of the protective plate 4 is bent, the contact between the plate-shaped base body 21 and the bag body 11 can be further suppressed. Further, in such a case, when the plate-shaped base 21 is placed, the end of the protective plate 4 may be bent after the plate-shaped base 21 is placed without bending the end of the protective plate 4. preferable. If the side surface of the laminate 2 is held when the plate-shaped substrate 21 is placed, it may cause the protective film 22 to be turned over or rubbed. Therefore, the main surface of the laminate 2 should be held by being sucked or pinched. Is preferred. In such a case, when the plate-shaped substrate 21 is placed, the stacked body 2 can be stacked in the lateral direction. Then, after the plate-shaped substrate 21 is placed, if the end portion of the protective plate 4 is bent for the purpose of protecting the side surface portion of the laminated body 2, adhesion of particles to the plate-shaped substrate 21 can be further suppressed.

第1の輪ゴム5Aまたは第2の輪ゴム5Bを掛け回さなくてもよいし、第1の輪ゴム5Aや第2の輪ゴム5Bの隣に、さらに他の輪ゴムを掛け回してもよい。
締め付けバンド50をバンド部51およびバックル52を有する締め付けベルトで構成したが、帯状または紐状の巻付部材で構成し、当該巻付部材の両端部分同士を結んだり、接着したり、融着したりなどして固定してもよい。
固定部材として粘着テープを適用してもよい。
The first rubber band 5A or the second rubber band 5B may not be wound around, or another rubber band may be wound next to the first rubber band 5A or the second rubber band 5B.
Although the tightening band 50 is composed of a tightening belt having the band portion 51 and the buckle 52, the tightening band is composed of a band-shaped or string-shaped winding member, and both end portions of the winding member are connected, adhered, or fused to each other. You may fix it, for example.
An adhesive tape may be applied as the fixing member.

〔梱包体の変形例〕
袋体11に収容された被梱包体1を箱体12に収容したが、箱体12に収容しなくてもよく、この場合、梱包体の軽量化や低コスト化を図れる。
袋体11を紙製や布製にしてもよく、この場合であっても、保護板4によって袋体11と第1,第2の保護フィルム22,23との擦れを抑制でき、当該擦れに起因するパーティクルが板状基体21に付着することを防止できる。また、樹脂製、紙製、布製のシート状部材を被梱包体1に巻き付けることで、袋体11を構成してもよい。
被梱包体1を袋体11に収容せずに箱体12に直接収容してもよく、この場合、箱体12が本発明の収容部材に該当する。
[Modification of the package]
Although the packaged object 1 accommodated in the bag body 11 is accommodated in the box body 12, it does not have to be accommodated in the box body 12, and in this case, the weight and cost of the package body can be reduced.
The bag body 11 may be made of paper or cloth, and even in this case, the protection plate 4 can suppress the rubbing between the bag body 11 and the first and second protective films 22 and 23, which results from the rubbing. It is possible to prevent adhered particles from adhering to the plate-shaped substrate 21. Further, the bag body 11 may be configured by winding a sheet-shaped member made of resin, paper, or cloth around the packaged object 1.
The packaged object 1 may be directly housed in the box body 12 instead of being housed in the bag body 11. In this case, the box body 12 corresponds to the housing member of the present invention.

〔その他の変形例〕
<板状基体>
本発明の板状基体の用途としては、特に限定されない。具体例としては、車両用透明部品(ヘッドライトカバー、サイドミラー、フロント透明基板、サイド透明基板、リア透明基板、インスツルメントパネル表面等)、メータ、建築窓、ショーウインドウ、建築用内装部材、建築用外装部材、ディスプレイ(ノート型パソコン、モニタ、LCD、PDP、ELD、CRT、PDA等)、LCDカラーフィルタ、タッチパネル用基板、ピックアップレンズ、光学レンズ、眼鏡レンズ、カメラ部品、ビデオ部品、CCD用カバー基板、光ファイバ端面、プロジェクタ部品、複写機部品、太陽電池用透明基板(カバーガラス等)、携帯電話窓、バックライトユニット部品(導光板、冷陰極管等)、バックライトユニット部品液晶輝度向上フィルム(プリズム、半透過フィルム等)、液晶輝度向上フィルム、有機EL発光素子部品、無機EL発光素子部品、蛍光体発光素子部品、光学フィルタ、光学部品の端面、照明ランプ、照明器具のカバー、増幅レーザ光源、反射防止フィルム、偏光フィルム、農業用フィルム等が挙げられる。
板状基体の形状としては、特に限定されず、円板、楕円板、三角形や五角形の多角形板等が挙げられる。
[Other modifications]
<Plate-like substrate>
The application of the plate-shaped substrate of the present invention is not particularly limited. Specific examples include transparent parts for vehicles (headlight covers, side mirrors, front transparent substrates, side transparent substrates, rear transparent substrates, instrument panel surfaces, etc.), meters, building windows, show windows, building interior members, Building exterior materials, displays (notebook personal computers, monitors, LCDs, PDPs, ELDs, CRTs, PDAs, etc.), LCD color filters, touch panel substrates, pickup lenses, optical lenses, eyeglass lenses, camera components, video components, CCDs Cover substrate, optical fiber end face, projector component, copying machine component, transparent substrate for solar cell (cover glass, etc.), mobile phone window, backlight unit component (light guide plate, cold cathode tube, etc.), backlight unit component Improving LCD brightness Film (prism, semi-transmissive film, etc.), liquid crystal brightness enhancement film, organic EL light emitting device parts, inorganic EL light emitting device parts, phosphor light emitting device parts, optical filters, end faces of optical parts, illumination lamps, lighting fixture covers, amplification Examples thereof include laser light sources, antireflection films, polarizing films, agricultural films and the like.
The shape of the plate-shaped substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a circular plate, an elliptical plate, a triangular or pentagonal polygonal plate, and the like.

板状基体としては、例えば、ソーダライムガラス、ホウケイ酸ガラス、アルミノケイ酸ガラス、無アルカリガラス等の一般的なガラス板や、種々の組成の無機材料からなる無機ガラス、または透明樹脂板が挙げられる。
最適なガラス板の材料としては、ソーダライムガラス、石英ガラス、水晶ガラス、サファイアガラス等のガラス材料が挙げられ、鉄分がより低く、青味の少ない高透過ガラスがより好ましい。
透明樹脂板の材料としては、透明性の高い樹脂材料が好ましく、例えば、ポリカーボネート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル、アクリル系樹脂、ポリエーテルサルフォン、ポリアリレート、トリアセチルセルロース、ポリメタクリル酸メチル等が挙げられる。
Examples of the plate-shaped substrate include general glass plates such as soda lime glass, borosilicate glass, aluminosilicate glass, and alkali-free glass, inorganic glasses made of inorganic materials of various compositions, or transparent resin plates. ..
Examples of the most suitable glass plate material include glass materials such as soda lime glass, quartz glass, quartz glass, and sapphire glass. Highly transparent glass having a lower iron content and less bluing is more preferable.
As the material of the transparent resin plate, a highly transparent resin material is preferable, for example, polycarbonate, polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyolefin resin such as polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, acrylic resin, polyether sulfone, poly Examples thereof include arylate, triacetyl cellulose, polymethyl methacrylate and the like.

板状基体としては、透明性が高いこと、耐光性、耐熱性、低屈折率性、高い平面精度、耐表面擦傷性、および、高い機械的強度を有する点からも、ガラス板が最も好ましい。
ガラス板の安全性を高めるために、機械的強度を高めてもよい。ガラス板の機械的強度を高めるには、ガラス板に予め強化処理を施す。
強化処理としては、ガラス板を高温化に晒した後に風冷する物理強化、または、ガラス板を、アルカリ金属を含む溶融塩中に浸漬させ、ガラス板の最表面に存在する原子径の小さなアルカリ金属(イオン)を、溶融塩中に存在する原子系の大きなアルカリ金属(イオン)と置換する化学強化が挙げられる。
As the plate-shaped substrate, a glass plate is most preferable in terms of high transparency, light resistance, heat resistance, low refractive index property, high flatness accuracy, surface scratch resistance, and high mechanical strength.
The mechanical strength may be increased in order to increase the safety of the glass plate. In order to increase the mechanical strength of the glass plate, the glass plate is previously subjected to a strengthening treatment.
As the strengthening treatment, physical strengthening by exposing the glass plate to high temperature and then air cooling, or immersing the glass plate in a molten salt containing an alkali metal, and an alkali having a small atomic diameter existing on the outermost surface of the glass plate Chemical strengthening may be mentioned in which a metal (ion) is replaced with an alkali metal (ion) having a large atomic system present in the molten salt.

特に薄いガラス板を用いる場合には、化学強化を施したガラス板(以下「化学強化ガラス」ともいう。)を用いることが好ましい。
板状基体としての化学強化ガラスは、以下の条件を満たすことが好ましい。すなわち、ガラス基板の表面圧縮応力(以下、CSという)は、400MPa以上1200MPa以下が好ましく、700MPa以上900MPa以下がより好ましい。CSが下限値以上であれば、実用上の強度として十分である。
また、CSが上限値以下であれば、自身の圧縮応力に耐えられ、自然に破壊してしまう懸念が無い。本発明の板状基体をディスプレイ装置等の前面板(カバーガラス)として使用する場合、ガラス基板のCSは700MPa以上850MPa以下が好ましい。
Particularly when a thin glass plate is used, it is preferable to use a chemically strengthened glass plate (hereinafter also referred to as “chemically strengthened glass”).
The chemically strengthened glass as the plate-shaped substrate preferably satisfies the following conditions. That is, the surface compressive stress (hereinafter referred to as CS) of the glass substrate is preferably 400 MPa or more and 1200 MPa or less, and more preferably 700 MPa or more and 900 MPa or less. If CS is not less than the lower limit value, the strength is practically sufficient.
Further, if CS is equal to or less than the upper limit value, there is no concern that it will endure its own compressive stress and spontaneously break. When the plate-shaped substrate of the present invention is used as a front plate (cover glass) of a display device or the like, CS of the glass substrate is preferably 700 MPa or more and 850 MPa or less.

さらに、ガラス基板の応力値の深さ(以下、DOLという)は、15μm〜50μmが好ましく、20μm〜40μmがより好ましい。DOLが下限値以上であれば、容易に傷がついて破壊される懸念が無い。
また、DOLが上限値以下であれば、基板自身の圧縮応力に耐えられ、自然に破壊してしまう懸念が無い。本発明の板状基体をディスプレイ装置等の前面板(カバーガラス)として使用する場合、ガラス基板のDOLは25μm以上35μm以下が好ましい。
Further, the depth of stress value (hereinafter referred to as DOL) of the glass substrate is preferably 15 μm to 50 μm, more preferably 20 μm to 40 μm. If the DOL is at least the lower limit value, there is no concern that it will be easily scratched and destroyed.
Further, if the DOL is less than or equal to the upper limit value, there is no concern that the substrate will endure the compressive stress of the substrate itself and will be destroyed spontaneously. When the plate-shaped substrate of the present invention is used as a front plate (cover glass) of a display device or the like, the DOL of the glass substrate is preferably 25 μm or more and 35 μm or less.

また、機械的強度の点から、サファイアガラスも好ましい。 From the viewpoint of mechanical strength, sapphire glass is also preferable.

板状基体の形状は、通常、平滑かつ矩形な形状である。板状基体の形状は、表示装置の表示パネルの形状や、表示装置の意匠、表示装置の取り付け位置等に応じて必要とされる形状は適宜変更される。
すなわち、板状基体の形状は平滑形状や矩形形状に限定されるものではない。例えば、表面に凹凸を有する型板ガラスであってもよく、多角形状や円形状、楕円形状であってもよい。また、平坦なガラスのみではなく曲面形状を有するガラスでもよい。
The shape of the plate-shaped substrate is usually a smooth and rectangular shape. The shape of the plate-shaped substrate may be appropriately changed depending on the shape of the display panel of the display device, the design of the display device, the mounting position of the display device, and the like.
That is, the shape of the plate-shaped substrate is not limited to the smooth shape or the rectangular shape. For example, it may be template glass having irregularities on its surface, and may be polygonal, circular, or elliptical. Further, not only flat glass but also curved glass may be used.

板状基体の大きさは、表示パネルの大きさや表示装置の用途によって適宜決定される。例えば、モバイル機器のカバーガラスとして使用する場合は、30mm×50mm〜300mm×400mmで、厚さが0.1mm以上2.5mm以下であり、ディスプレイ装置、カーナビゲーション、コンソールパネル、計器盤などの表示装置の場合、50mm×100mm〜2000mm×1500mmで、厚さは0.5mm以上4mm以下が好ましい。 The size of the plate-shaped substrate is appropriately determined depending on the size of the display panel and the use of the display device. For example, when used as a cover glass for a mobile device, it has a size of 30 mm×50 mm to 300 mm×400 mm, a thickness of 0.1 mm or more and 2.5 mm or less, and a display device, car navigation, console panel, instrument panel, etc. In the case of the device, it is preferably 50 mm×100 mm to 2000 mm×1500 mm, and the thickness is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 4 mm or less.

板状基体の厚さは、特に限定されるものではなく、厚さ10mm以下のガラスを使用できる。機械的強度や透明性等の点から、ガラス板の場合は通常0.1mm〜6mm程度である。特に、車載用表示装置で使用する場合は、板状基体には安全性が求められるため機械的強度の点から、0.2mm以上2mm以下が好ましい。
化学強化ガラスを用いる場合は、化学強化処理を効果的に行うために、ガラス基板の厚さは通常5mm以下が好ましく、3mm以下がより好ましい。透明樹脂板の場合は、2mm以上10mm以下が好ましい。
厚さが薄いほど光の吸収を低く抑えられるため、視認性向上や透明性向上の点からもガラス板を用いることが好ましい。なお、板状基体は、必ずしも単一の層から構成される単層構造に限られず、合わせガラスといった複数の層から構成される多層構造であってもよい。
The thickness of the plate-shaped substrate is not particularly limited, and glass having a thickness of 10 mm or less can be used. In the case of a glass plate, it is usually about 0.1 mm to 6 mm in view of mechanical strength and transparency. In particular, when it is used in an on-vehicle display device, the plate-shaped substrate is required to have safety, and therefore it is preferably 0.2 mm or more and 2 mm or less from the viewpoint of mechanical strength.
When chemically strengthened glass is used, the thickness of the glass substrate is preferably 5 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or less, in order to effectively carry out the chemical strengthening treatment. In the case of a transparent resin plate, it is preferably 2 mm or more and 10 mm or less.
Since the light absorption can be suppressed to be low as the thickness is thin, it is preferable to use the glass plate from the viewpoint of improving visibility and improving transparency. The plate-shaped substrate is not necessarily limited to a single-layer structure composed of a single layer, and may have a multi-layer structure composed of a plurality of layers such as laminated glass.

<保護フィルム>
製造過程や製品搬送において、表示装置に組み付けられた表示パネルを保護するために、第1の保護フィルムを板状基体に貼り付けておき、板状基体を保護する。
表示装置の使用時において、第1の保護フィルムを板状基体から剥離して利用する。
保護フィルムのいずれかの表面は、付着力を有する層を有している。付着力としては、粘着力、ファンデルワールス力、静電力など挙げられるが、板状基体からの易剥離性およびコストの観点から粘着力が好ましく、保護フィルムは粘着層を有することが好ましい。
第1の粘着層を形成する粘着剤の粘着力を調整することにより、粘着剤が板状基体の最表面(第1の主面または反射防止層または防汚層またはその他の機能層)の少なくとも一部に残留することや、反射防止層や防汚層の少なくとも一部が剥れることを抑制できる。
<Protective film>
In order to protect the display panel assembled to the display device during the manufacturing process or the product transportation, the first protective film is attached to the plate-shaped substrate to protect the plate-shaped substrate.
When the display device is used, the first protective film is peeled off from the plate-shaped substrate and used.
Either surface of the protective film has an adhesive layer. Examples of the adhesive force include adhesive force, van der Waals force, and electrostatic force. From the viewpoint of easy peeling from the plate-shaped substrate and cost, the adhesive force is preferable, and the protective film preferably has an adhesive layer.
By adjusting the adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive forming the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is at least the outermost surface (first main surface or antireflection layer or antifouling layer or other functional layer) of the plate-shaped substrate. It is possible to suppress a part of the antireflection layer and the antifouling layer from peeling off.

さらに、保護フィルムの剥離容易性を高めるために、保護フィルムの外周縁の少なくとも一部に粘着層を形成しない部分を設けることによっても、第1の保護フィルムを第2の保護フィルムや板状基体から容易に剥離できる。なお、上記した剥離性を容易にするための目的のため作製されたタブ部分は、ハンドリング性を損なわない範囲で外周部にはみ出していてもよい。 Further, in order to enhance the peeling-off property of the protective film, the first protective film may be provided on the second protective film or the plate-shaped substrate by providing a portion where the adhesive layer is not formed on at least a part of the outer peripheral edge of the protective film. Can be easily peeled off. In addition, the tab portion manufactured for the purpose of facilitating the peeling property described above may protrude to the outer peripheral portion within a range not impairing the handling property.

反射防止層や防汚層を備える板状基体と保護フィルムを貼り合せる際は、手作業で行ってもよいが、ロール状の巻物として供給される保護フィルムを、ゴムロール等を用いて貼合させることや、保護フィルムを板状基体の寸法に合わせて事前に裁断し枚葉フィルムとしておき、ラベル貼り機やシール貼り機により貼合する方法が製造効率の観点から好ましい。 When laminating the protective film with a plate-shaped substrate having an antireflection layer or an antifouling layer, it may be done manually, but the protective film supplied as a roll-shaped roll is laminated using a rubber roll or the like. From the viewpoint of production efficiency, it is preferable to cut the protective film in advance according to the dimensions of the plate-shaped substrate to form a sheet-shaped film and then bond the film with a labeling machine or a sticker machine.

<フィルム>
フィルムとしては、樹脂製のフィルム状のものであれば特に制限されない。また、フィルムは単層構造であってもよく、帯電防止層、ハードコート層、易接着層等、複数の層が積層された多層構造であってもよい。また、板状基体から保護フィルムを剥し忘れることを防止するために、フィルムの一部または全面に色を付けたり、シールを貼り付けてもよい。
<Film>
The film is not particularly limited as long as it is a resin film. Further, the film may have a single-layer structure, or may have a multi-layer structure in which a plurality of layers such as an antistatic layer, a hard coat layer and an easy-adhesion layer are laminated. Further, in order to prevent forgetting to remove the protective film from the plate-shaped substrate, a part or the whole surface of the film may be colored or a seal may be attached.

フィルムとしては、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系フィルムやポリエチレン系フィルム、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン系フィルム、ポリ塩化ビニルフィルム等を使用できる。これらの中でも、粘着層との付着性の点、耐久性や光学特性の点から、ポリエステル系フィルムが好ましい。 As the film, for example, a polyester film such as polyethylene terephthalate, a polyethylene film, a polyolefin film such as polypropylene, a polyvinyl chloride film, or the like can be used. Among these, a polyester film is preferable from the viewpoints of adhesion to the adhesive layer, durability and optical characteristics.

フィルムの厚さについても特に限定されない。フィルムの厚さは、例えば、5μm以上100μm以下が好ましく、15μm以上75μm以下であると剥離する際にフィルムが撓み易く剥離させることは容易であり、より好ましい。5μm未満であると、板状基体を十分に保護できないことがあり、100μmを超えると、コストの増大を招くことがある。 The thickness of the film is also not particularly limited. The thickness of the film is, for example, preferably 5 μm or more and 100 μm or less, and more preferably 15 μm or more and 75 μm or less because the film is easily bent and easily peeled when peeling. If it is less than 5 μm, the plate-shaped substrate may not be sufficiently protected, and if it exceeds 100 μm, the cost may increase.

<粘着層>
粘着層の粘着剤は、保護フィルムを板状基体から剥離する際に、板状基体の最表面の少なくとも一部に粘着剤が残留しにくい粘着度を有するものが好ましい。粘着層の粘着剤は、保護フィルムを板状基体から剥離する際に、反射防止層や防汚層の少なくとも一部の剥れを抑える粘着度を有するものが好ましい。
このような粘着剤として、アクリル系、ポリウレタン系の粘着剤等が、接着性や、剥離性の観点から好ましく用いられる。
<Adhesive layer>
The pressure-sensitive adhesive of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably has such a degree that the pressure-sensitive adhesive does not easily remain on at least a part of the outermost surface of the plate-shaped substrate when the protective film is peeled off from the plate-shaped substrate. The pressure-sensitive adhesive of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably has an adhesiveness that suppresses peeling of at least a part of the antireflection layer or the antifouling layer when the protective film is peeled from the plate-shaped substrate.
As such a pressure-sensitive adhesive, an acrylic-based or polyurethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesive or the like is preferably used from the viewpoint of adhesiveness and releasability.

粘着層の粘着力が0.01N/10mm以上であれば、粘着剤が、板状基体の最表面に均一に付着し、反射防止層や防汚層に粘着層を均一に付着させられる。また、搬送中にフィルムが板状基体から剥がれるなど、フィルムとしての機能を損なうおそれがない。
粘着層の粘着力が0.3N/10mm以下であれば、粘着層の粘着力が適度であり、保護フィルムを剥離する際に、反射防止層や防汚層の少なくとも一部が必要以上に剥がれたり、粘着剤が板状基体の最表面の少なくとも一部に残留することに起因する視認性の低下や汚れなどの不良を生じるおそれがない。
When the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer is 0.01 N/10 mm or more, the adhesive can be uniformly attached to the outermost surface of the plate-shaped substrate, and the adhesive layer can be evenly attached to the antireflection layer and the antifouling layer. Further, there is no fear that the function as a film will be impaired, such as the film peeling off from the plate-like substrate during transportation.
When the adhesive force of the adhesive layer is 0.3 N/10 mm or less, the adhesive force of the adhesive layer is appropriate, and at the time of peeling the protective film, at least a part of the antireflection layer or the antifouling layer is peeled off more than necessary. In addition, there is no fear that the adhesive will remain on at least a part of the outermost surface of the plate-shaped substrate, resulting in deterioration of visibility and defects such as stains.

本発明の実施例について説明する。例1〜5は実施例、例6は比較例である。なお、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。 Examples of the present invention will be described. Examples 1 to 5 are examples and Example 6 is a comparative example. The present invention is not limited to the examples below.

[梱包体の作製]
〔例1〕
板状基体として、厚さが1.3mm、平面視のサイズが120mm×280mmの化学強化用ガラス(未強化のドラゴントレイル(登録商標)、旭硝子社製(表1において「DT」と表記する))を準備した。
第1の保護フィルムとして、平面視のサイズが118mm×278mmのPETからなるフィルム基体と、粘着層とからなるタイプAのもの(日東電工社製、型番RP−207)を準備した。
第2の保護フィルムとして、フィルム基体の平面視のサイズを125mm×285mmにしたタイプAのものを準備した。保護フィルム同士の静止摩擦係数は0.08である。
[Fabrication]
[Example 1]
As a plate-shaped substrate, a glass for chemical strengthening having a thickness of 1.3 mm and a size in plan view of 120 mm×280 mm (unstrengthened Dragon Trail (registered trademark), manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. (denoted as “DT” in Table 1) ) Prepared.
As the first protective film, a type A film (manufactured by Nitto Denko Corp., model number RP-207) including a film base made of PET having a size of 118 mm×278 mm in plan view and an adhesive layer was prepared.
As the second protective film, a type A having a size of the film substrate in plan view of 125 mm×285 mm was prepared. The static friction coefficient between the protective films is 0.08.

接触抑制部材として、高発泡ポリエチレンシートであるミラマット(登録商標)を準備した。接触抑制部材と保護フィルムの静止摩擦係数は0.6であった。
保護板として、プラスチックにより形成され、上記実施形態と同様の八角形板状のタイプAのもの(帯電防止プラスチック段ボール)を準備した。保護板の平面視のサイズは、170mm×330mmである。保護板は、中芯の両面にライナーが設けられた段ボール構造を有し、全体の厚さは3mmである。曲げ弾性率は、35N/cmである。
固定部材として、上記実施形態と同様の輪ゴム(株式会社共和社製 ゴムバンド 番手#180)を2本準備した。
収容部材として、ビニール製のガゼット袋を準備した(プラス包装システム社製、ガゼット式PE袋)を準備した。
Miramat (registered trademark), which is a highly expanded polyethylene sheet, was prepared as a contact suppressing member. The static friction coefficient between the contact suppressing member and the protective film was 0.6.
As the protective plate, an octagonal plate-shaped type A (antistatic plastic corrugated cardboard) formed of plastic and similar to the above embodiment was prepared. The size of the protective plate in plan view is 170 mm×330 mm. The protective plate has a corrugated cardboard structure in which liners are provided on both sides of the core, and the total thickness is 3 mm. The flexural modulus is 35 N/cm.
As the fixing member, two rubber bands (rubber band count #180 manufactured by Kyowa Co., Ltd.) similar to those in the above-described embodiment were prepared.
A vinyl gusset bag (a gusset type PE bag manufactured by Plus Packaging System Co., Ltd.) was prepared as a housing member.

そして、まず、板状基体の第1,第2の主面に第1,第2の保護フィルムを貼り合わせて積層体を作製した。このとき、第1の保護フィルムの第1のフィルム基体の外縁が、板状基体の外縁よりも1mm内側に位置し、第2の保護フィルムが、その外周方向全体にわたって、板状基体よりも2.5mm外側にはみ出し、両保護フィルムの端部領域同士が密着しないように(板状基体端面の保護がないように)、積層体を作製した。さらに、第1のフィルムに、板状基体よりも1mm外側にはみ出るようにタブを取り付けた。
次に、保護板上に接触抑制部材を載置した後、積層体および接触抑制部材をこの順序で25個ずつ載置した。さらに、一番上の接触抑制部材上に保護板を載置した。このとき、平面視において、保護板、接触抑制部材および積層体を、それらの中心が重なるようにした。また、保護板が、その外周方向全体にわたって、板状基体よりも25mm外側にはみ出すようにした。
Then, first, the first and second protective films were attached to the first and second main surfaces of the plate-shaped substrate to prepare a laminate. At this time, the outer edge of the first film substrate of the first protective film is located 1 mm inside the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate, and the second protective film is 2 mm deeper than the plate-shaped substrate over the entire outer peripheral direction thereof. A laminate was prepared so as to protrude to the outside by 0.5 mm so that the end regions of both protective films do not adhere to each other (there is no protection of the end face of the plate-shaped substrate). Further, a tab was attached to the first film so as to protrude to the outside by 1 mm from the plate-shaped substrate.
Next, after placing the contact suppressing member on the protective plate, 25 laminated bodies and 25 contact suppressing members were placed in this order. Further, a protective plate was placed on the top contact suppressing member. At this time, in plan view, the centers of the protective plate, the contact suppressing member, and the laminated body were made to overlap each other. In addition, the protective plate was arranged so as to protrude outside the plate-shaped substrate by 25 mm over the entire outer peripheral direction.

その後、第1の輪ゴム(株式会社共和社製 ゴムバンド 番手#180)を用いて、保護板の長辺の中心部に短辺方向に掛け回すとともに、第2の輪ゴム(株式会社共和社製 ゴムバンド 番手#270)を、保護板の短辺の中心部に長辺方向に掛け回した。その際の第1の輪ゴムの張力は12Nであり、第2の輪ゴムの張力は11Nであった。
そして、上述のように作製された被梱包体をガゼット袋に収容して梱包体を作製した。このとき、側面視において、ガゼット袋を、上下の保護板の外縁同士をほぼ直線状に架け渡すようにした。
Then, using the first rubber band (Kyowa Co., Ltd., rubber band count #180), the protection plate is hung in the short side direction around the center of the long side, and the second rubber band (Kyowa Co., Ltd. rubber band). Band count #270) was wound around the center of the short side of the protective plate in the long side direction. At that time, the tension of the first rubber band was 12N and the tension of the second rubber band was 11N.
Then, the packaged body produced as described above was housed in a gusset bag to produce a package. At this time, in a side view, the gusset bag was configured to bridge the outer edges of the upper and lower protective plates in a substantially straight line shape.

〔例2〕
保護板としてタイプBのもの(三井化学東セロ株式会社製 ポリプロピレン3倍発泡シート 商品名:パロニア(登録商標))を用い、輪ゴム(株式会社共和社製 ゴムバンド 番手#180)の本数を2本とし、2本の輪ゴムを、その長手方向が保護板の短辺方向と平行となるように、かつ、50mm離れるように、保護板、接触抑制部材および積層体に掛け回した。その際の輪ゴムの張力は1本あたり12Nであった。
タイプBの保護板の材質はポリプロピレン(PP)3倍発泡シートであり、平面視の形状は12角形であり、サイズは170mm×330mmである。曲げ弾性率は300N/cmである。保護板は、全体の厚さが5mmである。
このように作製された被梱包体を、例1と同じ条件でガゼット袋に収容して梱包体を作製した。
[Example 2]
As the protective plate, type B type (Mitsui Chemicals Tohcello Co., Ltd. polypropylene triple foam sheet product name: Paronia (registered trademark)) is used, and the number of rubber bands (Kyowa Co., Ltd. rubber band count #180) is set to two. The two rubber bands were wound around the protective plate, the contact suppressing member and the laminated body so that the longitudinal direction thereof was parallel to the short side direction of the protective plate and separated by 50 mm. At that time, the tension of the rubber band was 12 N per one.
The material of the type B protective plate is a polypropylene (PP) triple foam sheet, the shape in plan view is a dodecagon, and the size is 170 mm×330 mm. The flexural modulus is 300 N/cm. The protective plate has a total thickness of 5 mm.
The packaged body produced in this manner was housed in a gusset bag under the same conditions as in Example 1 to produce a package.

〔例3〕
板状基体の第1の保護フィルムとしてフィルムがPEからなるタイプBのもの(日東電工社製 型番RB−100S)を用い、保護板としてタイプAと同材質であるが、厚さが2mmのタイプCのものを用いた。曲げ弾性率は12N/cmである。固定部材としてポリプロピレン製のバンド部を有する締め付けバンドを用いた。保護フィルムと接触抑制部材との静止摩擦係数は0.3であった。
タイプBの保護フィルムの平面視のサイズは、154mm×284mmである。
タイプCの保護板の平面視の形状は10mmのR部を有する長方形であり、サイズは170mm×330mmである。
そして、まず、2本の締め付けバンドを、50mm離れるように配置し、その上に例1と同数の保護板、接触抑制部材、積層体を、例1と同じように載置した。このとき、2本の締め付けバンド間の中心と積層体の中心とが重なり、かつ、保護板の中芯の稜線方向とバンド部の長手方向となす角度が0°となるようにした。
その後、上側の保護板上でバンド部の両端をバックルによって固定し、バックルが設けられていない側のバンド部の端部を引っ張ることで、保護板、接触抑制部材および積層体を締め付けた。このとき、締め付けバンドの張力を一つ当たり20Nにして、保護板、接触抑制部材および保護フィルムが板状基体の外縁に沿って撓むようにした。
このように作製された被梱包体を、例1と同じ条件でガゼット袋に収容して梱包体を作製した。
[Example 3]
As the first protective film of the plate-shaped substrate, a type B film made of PE (model number RB-100S manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation) was used, and the same material as type A was used as the protective plate, but with a thickness of 2 mm. The one of C was used. The flexural modulus is 12 N/cm. A fastening band having a polypropylene band portion was used as the fixing member. The coefficient of static friction between the protective film and the contact suppressing member was 0.3.
The size of the type B protective film in plan view is 154 mm×284 mm.
The shape of the type C protective plate in plan view is a rectangle having an R portion of 10 mm, and the size is 170 mm×330 mm.
Then, first, two tightening bands were arranged at a distance of 50 mm, and the same number of protective plates, contact suppressing members, and laminated bodies as those in Example 1 were placed thereon in the same manner as in Example 1. At this time, the center between the two tightening bands and the center of the laminated body were overlapped with each other, and the angle formed by the ridgeline direction of the center of the protective plate and the longitudinal direction of the band portion was 0°.
After that, both ends of the band part were fixed by buckles on the upper protection plate, and the ends of the band part on the side where the buckle was not provided were pulled to tighten the protection plate, the contact suppressing member, and the laminated body. At this time, the tension of each tightening band was set to 20 N so that the protective plate, the contact suppressing member, and the protective film were bent along the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate.
The packaged body produced in this manner was housed in a gusset bag under the same conditions as in Example 1 to produce a package.

〔例4〕
板状基体として、平面視のサイズが280mm×140mmであって、短辺方向に、曲率半径1000mmで一様に凹状に湾曲しているDTを用いた。また、保護フィルムとして、タイプAのものを用い、大きさは平面視で284mm×144mmとした。そのほかは例1と同じ条件で被梱包体を作製した。そして、この被梱包体を例1と同じ条件でガゼット袋に収容して梱包体を作製した。
[Example 4]
As the plate-like substrate, DT having a size of 280 mm×140 mm in plan view and being uniformly concavely curved with a radius of curvature of 1000 mm in the short side direction was used. A type A protective film was used, and the size was 284 mm×144 mm in plan view. Other than that produced the to-be-packaged object on the same conditions as Example 1. Then, the packaged body was housed in a gusset bag under the same conditions as in Example 1 to produce a packaged body.

〔例5〕
固定部材を1本の輪ゴム(株式会社共和社製 ゴムバンド 番手#270)とし、保護板の短辺の中心部に掛け回したこと以外は、例1と同じ条件で被梱包体を作製した。その際の輪ゴムの張力は7Nであった。そして、この被梱包体を例1と同じ条件でガゼット袋に収容して梱包体を作製した。
[Example 5]
An object to be packaged was produced under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the fixing member was one rubber band (rubber band number #270 manufactured by Kyowa Co., Ltd.) and was wound around the center of the short side of the protective plate. The tension of the rubber band at that time was 7N. Then, the packaged body was housed in a gusset bag under the same conditions as in Example 1 to produce a packaged body.

〔例6〕
保護板、固定部材を用いずに、例1と同じように重ねられた26個の接触抑制部材および25個の積層体のみを有する被梱包体を作製した。そして、この被梱包体を例1と同じガゼット袋に収容して梱包体を作製した。
[Example 6]
An object to be packed having only 26 contact suppressing members and 25 laminated bodies stacked in the same manner as in Example 1 was prepared without using the protective plate and the fixing member. Then, the packaged body was housed in the same gusset bag as in Example 1 to produce a packaged body.

Figure 2020093839
Figure 2020093839

[評価]
〔パーティクル評価〕
例1の梱包体を台車に載せ、アスファルトの地面を20分間移動させた。そして、ガゼット袋から被梱包体を取り出し、25枚の板状基体の端面にグリーンランプを照射し、ガゼット袋と保護フィルムとの擦れに起因するパーティクルが、板状基体の端面に付着しているか否かを目視で確認した。例2〜6の梱包体についても、同様の評価を行った。
[Evaluation]
[Particle evaluation]
The package of Example 1 was placed on a trolley, and the asphalt ground was moved for 20 minutes. Then, the objects to be packaged are taken out from the gusset bag, the green lamps are irradiated onto the end faces of the 25 plate-shaped bases, and the particles caused by the rubbing between the gusset bag and the protective film are attached to the end faces of the plate-shaped base. Whether or not it was visually confirmed. The same evaluation was performed for the packages of Examples 2 to 6.

表1に示すように、一対の保護板の間に積層体を配置した例1〜5の梱包体では、全ての板状基体の端面にパーティクルが付着していなかった(評価A)が、一対の保護板を用いない例6の梱包体では、端面にパーティクルが付着している板状基体があった(評価C)。
例1〜5で評価がAであった理由は、一対の保護板によりガゼット袋と保護フィルムとの間に隙間が形成されるため、ガゼット袋と保護フィルムとの擦れが抑制され、パーティクルが発生しなかったためと考えられる。一方、例6で評価がCであった理由は、一対の保護板が存在しないため、ガゼット袋と保護フィルムとが擦れてパーティクルが発生し、この発生したパーティクルが一対の保護フィルムの間を通過して板状基体に到達したためと考えられる。
このことから、積層体を一対の保護板で挟み、当該一対の保護板の外縁全体を積層体の外縁よりも外側に位置させることで、ガゼット袋と保護フィルムとの擦れを抑制でき、当該擦れに起因するパーティクルの板状基体への付着を抑制できることが確認できた。
As shown in Table 1, in the packaging bodies of Examples 1 to 5 in which the laminated body was arranged between the pair of protective plates, particles were not attached to the end faces of all the plate-shaped bases (evaluation A), but the pair of protective bodies was protected. In the packaging body of Example 6 which does not use a plate, there was a plate-shaped substrate with particles attached to the end surface (evaluation C).
The reason why the evaluation was A in Examples 1 to 5 is that since a pair of protective plates forms a gap between the gusset bag and the protective film, rubbing between the gusset bag and the protective film is suppressed, and particles are generated. Probably because he didn't. On the other hand, the reason why the evaluation was C in Example 6 is that since there is no pair of protective plates, the gusset bag and the protective film rub against each other to generate particles, and the generated particles pass between the pair of protective films. It is thought that this is because they reached the plate-shaped substrate.
From this, by sandwiching the laminate between the pair of protective plates, and by positioning the entire outer edge of the pair of protective plates outside the outer edge of the laminate, rubbing between the gusset bag and the protective film can be suppressed, and the rubbing can be performed. It was confirmed that particles can be prevented from adhering to the plate-shaped substrate due to the above.

〔振動耐性評価〕
例1の梱包体を台車に乗せてアスファルトの地面を20分移動させ、その後、被梱包体をガゼット袋から取り出し、板状基体の整列具合を確認した。整列具合の評価は、図10に示すように、外縁が最も保護板4の中央側に位置する板状基体21の外縁と、最も保護板の外縁側に位置する板状基体21の外縁とのずれ量Aを用いて評価し、ずれ量Aが10mm以上のものを耐震動性がない(評価C)とし、10mm未満のものを耐震動性がある(評価A)とした。
例2〜例6についても、同様の評価を行った。
[Vibration resistance evaluation]
The package of Example 1 was placed on a trolley to move the asphalt ground for 20 minutes, and then the package was taken out of the gusset bag, and the alignment of the plate-shaped substrates was confirmed. As shown in FIG. 10, the evaluation of the alignment condition is performed by comparing the outer edge of the plate-shaped base body 21 whose outer edge is located closest to the center of the protective plate 4 and the outer edge of the plate-shaped base body 21 located closest to the outer edge of the protective plate 4. The displacement amount A was evaluated, and the displacement amount A of 10 mm or more was evaluated as having no seismic resistance (evaluation C), and the displacement amount A of less than 10 mm was determined as seismic resistance (evaluation A).
The same evaluation was performed for Examples 2 to 6.

表1に示すように、固定部材の合計張力が23N以上の例1〜例4の梱包体では、評価がAであったが、固定部材の合計張力が7N以下の例5および固定部材を用いていない例6では、評価がCであった。
このことから、固定部材の合計張力が20N以上であれば、輸送時の振動による基板のずれはより低減されることが分かった。
また、同じAの評価でも、例1と例3は特にずれた量が少なかった。例3は張力が十分高いためと推測される。例1は、交差して掛け回しているため、4方向とも動きづらくなっているためと推測される。掛け回しの簡便さを考慮すると、例1が最も効率的にパーティクルや基板ずれを抑制できることが分かった。
As shown in Table 1, in the packages of Examples 1 to 4 in which the total tension of the fixing members is 23N or more, the evaluation was A, but Example 5 and the fixing members in which the total tension of the fixing members was 7N or less were used. In Example 6, which was not evaluated, the evaluation was C.
From this, it was found that when the total tension of the fixing members was 20 N or more, the displacement of the substrate due to the vibration during transportation was further reduced.
Further, even in the same evaluation of A, the amount of deviation was particularly small between Example 1 and Example 3. It is speculated that Example 3 has a sufficiently high tension. In Example 1, it is presumed that it is difficult to move in all four directions because they are crossing and running around each other. It was found that Example 1 can suppress the particles and the displacement of the substrate most efficiently in consideration of the ease of winding.

1…被梱包体、10…梱包体、11…袋体(収容部材)、2…積層体、21…板状基体、21A…第1の主面、21B…第2の主面、3…接触抑制部材、4…保護板、41…中芯、41A…稜線、42…ライナー、5…固定部材、5A,5B…第1,第2の輪ゴム(第1,第2の巻付部材)、51…バンド部(巻付部材)。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Packaged object, 10... Packaged object, 11... Bag body (accommodation member), 2... Laminated body, 21... Plate base, 21A... 1st main surface, 21B... 2nd main surface, 3... Contact Suppressing member, 4... Protective plate, 41... Core, 41A... Ridge line, 42... Liner, 5... Fixing member, 5A, 5B... 1st, 2nd rubber bands (1st, 2nd winding member), 51 ... Band part (wrapping member).

Claims (14)

収容部材内に収容される被梱包体であって、
板状基体および当該板状基体の一対の主面のうち少なくとも一方の主面上に配置された保護フィルムを有する積層体と、
前記積層体を前記一対の主面の両側から挟むように配置された一対の保護板とを備え、
前記保護フィルムの少なくとも一部の外縁は、前記板状基体の外縁よりも外側に位置しており、
前記一対の保護板の外縁全体は、前記積層体の外縁よりも外側に位置していることを特徴とする被梱包体。
A packaged object housed in a housing member,
A laminated body having a plate-shaped substrate and a protective film arranged on at least one main surface of a pair of main surfaces of the plate-shaped base;
A pair of protective plates arranged so as to sandwich the laminated body from both sides of the pair of main surfaces,
At least a part of the outer edge of the protective film is located outside the outer edge of the plate-shaped substrate,
The whole outer edges of the pair of protective plates are positioned outside the outer edges of the stacked body, which is a packaged object.
前記積層体に対して前記一対の保護板を固定する固定部材を備えている請求項1に記載の被梱包体。 The packaged object according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing member that fixes the pair of protective plates to the stacked body. 前記固定部材は、前記積層体および前記一対の保護板に巻き付けられた帯状または紐状または環状の巻付部材を備えている請求項2に記載の被梱包体。 The packaged object according to claim 2, wherein the fixing member includes a band-shaped, string-shaped, or annular winding member wound around the laminated body and the pair of protective plates. 前記一対の保護板のうち少なくとも一方の保護板は、前記巻付部材の巻付力によって変形可能に構成されている請求項3に記載の被梱包体。 The packaged object according to claim 3, wherein at least one protective plate of the pair of protective plates is configured to be deformable by a winding force of the winding member. 前記少なくとも一方の保護板は、波板状の中芯と、前記中芯の少なくとも一方の面に設けられたライナーとを備える段ボール構造を有し、
前記巻付部材は、その長手方向と前記中芯の稜線方向とのなす角度が0°以上30°以下となるように巻き付けられている請求項4に記載の被梱包体。
The at least one protective plate has a corrugated board structure including a corrugated plate-shaped core and a liner provided on at least one surface of the core,
The packaged object according to claim 4, wherein the winding member is wound such that an angle formed by a longitudinal direction of the winding member and a ridgeline direction of the core is 0° or more and 30° or less.
前記少なくとも一方の保護板は、波板状の中芯と、前記中芯の少なくとも一方の面に設けられたライナーとを備える段ボール構造を有し、
前記積層体および前記一対の保護板には、第1の巻付部材および第2の巻付部材が巻き付けられ、
前記第1の巻付部材は、その長手方向と前記中芯の稜線方向とのなす角度が0°以上30°以下となるように巻き付けられ、
前記第2の巻付部材は、その長手方向と前記第1の巻付部材の長手方向とのなす角度が50°以上90°以下となるように巻き付けられている請求項4に記載の被梱包体。
The at least one protective plate has a corrugated board structure including a corrugated plate-shaped core and a liner provided on at least one surface of the core,
A first winding member and a second winding member are wound around the laminated body and the pair of protection plates,
The first winding member is wound such that the angle formed by the longitudinal direction of the first winding member and the ridgeline direction of the core is 0° or more and 30° or less,
The packaged product according to claim 4, wherein the second winding member is wound such that an angle between a longitudinal direction of the second winding member and a longitudinal direction of the first winding member is 50° or more and 90° or less. body.
前記板状基体の主面側から見たときの前記一対の保護板の隅部は、鈍角または曲線となるように形成されている請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の被梱包体。 The packaged article according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the corners of the pair of protective plates when viewed from the main surface side of the plate-shaped substrate are formed to have obtuse angles or curves. .. 前記積層体と前記一対の保護板との間に設けられた接触抑制部材を備えている請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の被梱包体。 The packaged object according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a contact suppressing member provided between the stacked body and the pair of protective plates. 前記接触抑制部材は、当該接触抑制部材に接触している部材間の滑りを抑制する機能を有し、
前記積層体の間には、前記接触抑制部材が設けられている請求項8に記載の被梱包体。
The contact suppressing member has a function of suppressing slip between members in contact with the contact suppressing member,
The packaged object according to claim 8, wherein the contact suppressing member is provided between the stacked bodies.
前記板状基体の両主面上にそれぞれ保護フィルムが配置され、
一方の前記保護フィルムにおける前記板状基体の外縁よりも外側に位置している端部領域の少なくとも一部は、他方の前記保護フィルムの端部領域と接触していない請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の被梱包体。
Protective films are respectively arranged on both main surfaces of the plate-shaped substrate,
At least one part of the edge area located outside the outer edge of the said plate-shaped base|substrate in one said protective film is not contacting with the edge area of the said other protective film. Item to be packaged according to item 1.
前記板状基体はガラスである請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の被梱包体。 The packaged article according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the plate-shaped substrate is glass. 前記ガラスは強化ガラスである請求項11に記載の被梱包体。 The packaged article according to claim 11, wherein the glass is tempered glass. 請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の被梱包体と、
前記被梱包体を収容する収容部材とを備えている梱包体。
A packaged object according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
A packaging body comprising: a storage member that stores the packaged body.
前記収容部材は、樹脂製の袋体である請求項13に記載の梱包体。 The package according to claim 13, wherein the housing member is a resin bag.
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