JP2020084850A - Engine driving work machine - Google Patents

Engine driving work machine Download PDF

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JP2020084850A
JP2020084850A JP2018217633A JP2018217633A JP2020084850A JP 2020084850 A JP2020084850 A JP 2020084850A JP 2018217633 A JP2018217633 A JP 2018217633A JP 2018217633 A JP2018217633 A JP 2018217633A JP 2020084850 A JP2020084850 A JP 2020084850A
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engine
partition wall
cover
heat exchanger
tank
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JP7251954B2 (en
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裕亮 田中
Yusuke Tanaka
裕亮 田中
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Hokuetsu Industries Co Ltd
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Hokuetsu Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an engine driving work machine including a soundproof box which can prevent entry of rain water into an engine compartment.SOLUTION: A partition wall 70 partitions an interior of a soundproof box into an engine compartment 56 and an exhaust air chamber 57. A cover 20 including an inclined part 20a which inclines upward in a direction away from the partition wall 70 is provided below the exhaust air chamber 57 and a tank housing space 63 for housing a tank 60 is formed below the cover 20. A water bar 21 protruding upward is provided in at least a part of a lower end edge of the inclined part 20a of the cover 20. The water bar 21 is butted with the partition wall 70 below a wind introduction port 78 of the partition wall 70, and a gap between the water bar 21 and the partition wall 70 is sealed by a seal material 26 in at least one section S. An introduction hole 73 which introduces pipes 65, 67 communicating with the tank 60 to the engine compartment 56 is provided on the partition wall 70 below the section S sealed by the seal material 26.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は,エンジンと,該エンジンによって駆動される作業機本体を備えたエンジン駆動作業機に関し,より詳細には,フレームと,前記フレームの上面を覆うボンネットから成る防音箱内に前述のエンジンや作業機本体を収容したパッケージ型のエンジン駆動作業機に関する。 The present invention relates to an engine-driven working machine provided with an engine and a working machine body driven by the engine, and more specifically, the above-mentioned engine and a soundproof box formed of a frame and a bonnet covering an upper surface of the frame. The present invention relates to a package-type engine-driven working machine that houses a working machine body.

図9に示すように,発電機や圧縮機等の作業機本体340,前記作業機本体340を駆動するエンジン330,その他の必要な機器から構成される構成機器を載置するフレーム310と,前記構成機器を載置したフレーム310上部を覆うボンネット350によって構成される防音箱内に前記構成機器を収容してパッケージ化したエンジン駆動作業機300は,独自の駆動源を持つことにより設置場所を問わずに使用できると共に,可搬性を有することから工事現場等において広く使用されている。 As shown in FIG. 9, a work machine main body 340 such as a generator or a compressor, an engine 330 that drives the work machine main body 340, and a frame 310 on which constituent devices including other necessary devices are mounted, The engine-driven working machine 300 in which the above-described components are housed and packaged in a soundproof box configured by a bonnet 350 that covers the upper part of the frame 310 on which the components are mounted has its own drive source, so that it can be installed anywhere. It is widely used in construction sites because it can be used without any operation and is portable.

このようなエンジン駆動作業機300では,ボンネット350内を垂直に仕切る仕切壁370で内部を二室に仕切り,その一方をエンジン330や作業機本体340を収容したエンジン室356と成すと共に,他方を,前記エンジン室356を通過した冷却風を機外に排出するための排風室357とする構成が採用されている。 In such an engine-driven working machine 300, the interior is partitioned into two chambers by a partition wall 370 that vertically partitions the inside of the bonnet 350, one of which is formed as an engine room 356 accommodating the engine 330 and the working machine main body 340, and the other is formed. The exhaust air chamber 357 for exhausting the cooling air passing through the engine room 356 to the outside of the machine is adopted.

この仕切壁370は,中央に開口372を備えたシュラウドパネル371と,このシュラウドパネル371に取り付けたラジエータ375により構成されており,エンジン330に設けた冷却ファン331が回転することで,エンジン室356側のボンネット側壁に設けられた吸気口(図示せず)を介して機外よりエンジン室356内に導入された冷却風が,エンジン室356内を冷却した後,ラジエータ375のコア部分及びシュラウドパネル371の開口372を通過して排風室357内に至り,排風室357に設けた排風口354を介して機外へ排出できるように構成されている。 The partition wall 370 is composed of a shroud panel 371 having an opening 372 in the center and a radiator 375 attached to the shroud panel 371. When the cooling fan 331 provided in the engine 330 rotates, the engine compartment 356 is rotated. The cooling air introduced into the engine room 356 from the outside through an intake port (not shown) provided on the side wall of the side bonnet cools the inside of the engine room 356, and then, the core portion of the radiator 375 and the shroud panel. It is configured so as to pass through the opening 372 of the air outlet 371 to reach the inside of the air exhaust chamber 357 and be discharged to the outside of the machine through the air exhaust port 354 provided in the air exhaust chamber 357.

このようなエンジン駆動作業機300の防音箱では,前述したフレーム310に,構成機器を搭載する架台としての機能のみならず,エンジン330や作業機本体340,その他の搭載機器から漏出した燃料や潤滑油を機外に漏出することなく防音箱内に溜めておくことができるようにする防油堤としての機能を持たせるために,前述のフレーム310内に,上向きに開口する有底箱型の空間である漏油溜312を形成させたものも提案されている。 In such a soundproof box of the engine-driven working machine 300, not only the function as a frame for mounting the components on the frame 310 described above, but also fuel and lubrication leaked from the engine 330, the working machine main body 340, and other mounted equipments. In order to have a function as an oil barrier so that oil can be stored in the soundproof box without leaking out of the machine, the above-mentioned frame 310 has a bottomed box type opening upward. The one in which the oil leakage reservoir 312 which is a space is formed is also proposed.

なお,前述したエンジン駆動作業機300の防音箱内には,エンジン駆動作業機300を無給油で長時間連続運転するために,エンジン330に供給する燃料を貯留した大容量の燃料タンク360が収容されている。 A large-capacity fuel tank 360 that stores fuel to be supplied to the engine 330 is housed in the soundproof box of the engine-driven working machine 300 described above in order to continuously operate the engine-driven working machine 300 for a long time without lubrication. Has been done.

このような大容量の燃料タンク360を収容する空間を防音箱内に確保するために,後掲の特許文献1に記載のエンジン駆動作業機では,図9に示すように,フレーム310内に排風室357の下方位置からエンジン室356の下方位置に至る漏油溜312を形成すると共に,排風室357の下方において漏油溜312上を覆うカバー320を設け,カバー320の下方に形成されたタンク収容空間363に,底部を漏油溜312内に嵌合させた状態で燃料タンク360を収容する構成を採用する。 In order to secure a space for accommodating such a large-capacity fuel tank 360 in the soundproof box, in the engine-driven working machine described in Patent Document 1 described later, as shown in FIG. A leaking oil reservoir 312 is formed from a position below the wind chamber 357 to a position below the engine chamber 356, a cover 320 is provided below the exhaust chamber 357 to cover the leaking oil reservoir 312, and is formed below the cover 320. In addition, a structure is adopted in which the fuel tank 360 is housed in the tank housing space 363 with the bottom portion fitted in the oil leakage reservoir 312.

そしてこのカバー320に,仕切壁370から遠ざかるに従い上向きに傾斜する傾斜部321aを設けることで,排風室357に導入された冷却風を排風口354に向けて誘導できるようにすることで,冷却風の流れを妨げることなく,タンク収容空間363の高さを確保して大容量の燃料タンク360を収容できるようにしている。 The cover 320 is provided with an inclined portion 321a that inclines upward as it moves away from the partition wall 370, so that the cooling air introduced into the air exhaust chamber 357 can be guided toward the air exhaust port 354, thereby cooling the air. The height of the tank housing space 363 is ensured and a large-capacity fuel tank 360 can be housed without obstructing the flow of air.

特許第6018426号公報Japanese Patent No. 6018426

上記構成のエンジン駆動作業機300では,排風室357はボンネット350の天板に設けた排風口354を介して機外に連通していることから,雨天時に屋外に設置すると,排風口354を介して排風室357に雨水が入り込む。 In the engine-driven working machine 300 configured as described above, the exhaust chamber 357 communicates with the outside of the machine through the exhaust port 354 provided on the top plate of the bonnet 350. Rainwater enters the air exhaust chamber 357 through.

そのため,排風室357の下方におけるフレーム310内に漏油溜312を設けた構成では,排風室357内に入り込んだ雨水が,更にタンク収容空間363内に浸入すると,この雨水は漏油溜312内に溜まることとなる。 Therefore, in the configuration in which the oil leakage reservoir 312 is provided in the frame 310 below the air exhaust chamber 357, when the rainwater that has entered the air exhaust chamber 357 further enters the tank housing space 363, this rainwater will leak to the oil leakage reservoir. It will be accumulated in 312.

このようにして漏油溜312内に溜まった雨水は,漏油溜312内の漏油と混ざり合うことで,これをそのまま排水することができず,排水するためには浄化処理等を行う必要が生じるため,排水処理のコストが嵩む。 The rainwater collected in the oil leak reservoir 312 in this way is mixed with the oil leak in the oil leak reservoir 312 and cannot be drained as it is. Therefore, the cost of wastewater treatment increases.

また,雨水が漏油溜312の容量を超えて溜まって溢れ出すと,雨水と共に漏油が機外に排出されて周辺環境を汚染することになり,漏油溜312を設けた意義が失われる。 When the rainwater exceeds the capacity of the oil leak sump 312 and overflows, the oil leaks out of the machine along with the rainwater and pollutes the surrounding environment, and the significance of providing the oil leak sump 312 is lost. ..

そのため,前述したように,排風室357の下方におけるフレーム310内に漏油溜312を設けた構成のエンジン駆動作業機300では,排風室357内に入り込んだ雨水が漏油溜312に溜まらないようにするために,前述のカバー320で排風室357とタンク収容空間363の連通を遮断して,タンク収容空間363に雨水を浸入させない構成を採用する必要がある。 Therefore, as described above, in the engine-driven working machine 300 having the structure in which the oil leakage reservoir 312 is provided in the frame 310 below the air exhaust chamber 357, the rainwater that has entered the air exhaust chamber 357 collects in the oil leakage reservoir 312. In order to prevent this, it is necessary to adopt a configuration in which the cover 320 described above blocks the communication between the exhaust chamber 357 and the tank housing space 363 so that rainwater does not enter the tank housing space 363.

特に,タンク収容空間363は,フレーム310内に形成された漏油溜312を介してエンジン室356と連通していることから,冷却ファン331によってエンジン室356内の空気を冷却風として排風室357に導入してエンジン室356内が負圧になると,エンジン室356と連通したタンク収容空間363内も負圧となる一方,エンジン室356から冷却風の導入を受けた排風室357は加圧されて正圧となるため,排風室357とタンク収容空間363との間の圧力差によって,排風室357内の雨水は,タンク収容空間363に浸入し易い構造となっている。 In particular, since the tank housing space 363 communicates with the engine room 356 via the oil leakage reservoir 312 formed in the frame 310, the air inside the engine room 356 is used as cooling air by the cooling fan 331 as an exhaust chamber. When it is introduced into the engine room 356 and the inside of the engine room 356 becomes negative pressure, the inside of the tank housing space 363 communicating with the engine room 356 also becomes negative pressure, while the exhaust air room 357 receiving the cooling air from the engine room 356 is added. Since the positive pressure is applied, rainwater in the exhaust chamber 357 easily enters the tank accommodation space 363 due to the pressure difference between the exhaust chamber 357 and the tank accommodation space 363.

そのため,特許文献1に記載のエンジン駆動作業機300では,前述のカバー320を,傾斜部321aと水平部321bを有する上面板321と,この上面板321の周縁部より下方に向かって突出した側板322,323,324を備えた,下向きに開口するキャップ状に形成すると共に,漏油溜312の開口縁を囲うように枠板313を立設し,この枠板313が,下向きに開口するカバー320の下端縁内に挿入された状態でフレーム310上にカバー320を取り付ける構造を採用している(図9中の拡大図及び図10参照)。 Therefore, in the engine-driven working machine 300 described in Patent Document 1, the cover 320 includes the upper plate 321 having the inclined portion 321a and the horizontal portion 321b, and the side plate protruding downward from the peripheral portion of the upper plate 321. A cover 322, 323, 324 is formed into a cap shape that opens downward, and a frame plate 313 is erected so as to surround the opening edge of the oil leak sump 312, and the frame plate 313 opens downward. A structure is adopted in which the cover 320 is attached on the frame 310 in a state of being inserted into the lower end edge of 320 (see the enlarged view in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 ).

以上で説明した特許文献1に記載の構造では,タンク収容空間363に対する雨水の浸入を略完全に防止することができるが,前述のカバー320を製造するためには,カバー320に上面板321の他,側板322,323,324を設ける必要があり,また,隣接する側板322,323,324同士も溶着やコーキング材の充填等によって水密に接合する作業が必要となる。 With the structure described in Patent Document 1 described above, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering the tank housing space 363 almost completely. However, in order to manufacture the cover 320 described above, the cover 320 has a top plate 321. Besides, it is necessary to provide the side plates 322, 323, 324, and the adjacent side plates 322, 323, 324 also need to be watertightly joined by welding, filling with caulking material, or the like.

更に,フレーム310に対する枠板313の取り付け作業が必要となるなど,防音箱の製造工数が増加することで,エンジン駆動作業機300の製造コストが増大する。 Further, since the number of manufacturing steps of the soundproof box is increased due to the necessity of attaching the frame plate 313 to the frame 310, the manufacturing cost of the engine-driven working machine 300 is increased.

ここで,前述した構造のカバー320や枠板313の取り付けは,排風室357の下方位置でフレーム310内に漏油溜312を設けているために必要な構造であり,上記の位置に漏油溜312を設けないエンジン駆動作業機では,排風室357の下方にタンク収容空間363を設ける構成を採用しても,タンク収容空間363に対する雨水の浸入を防止する必要がない。 Here, the attachment of the cover 320 or the frame plate 313 having the above-described structure is a structure necessary for providing the oil leakage reservoir 312 in the frame 310 below the exhaust chamber 357, and the leakage to the above-mentioned position. In an engine-driven working machine that does not have the oil sump 312, it is not necessary to prevent rainwater from entering the tank housing space 363 even if the tank housing space 363 is provided below the exhaust chamber 357.

但し,タンク収容空間363内に収容される燃料タンク360には,エンジンに燃料を供給し,また,エンジンからの戻りの燃料を回収するための燃料用の配管や,燃料ポンプや燃料の残量センサ等に接続される電気配線が取り付けられており,これらの配管や配線を,エンジン室356内に導入するためにタンク収容空間363とエンジン室356を連通させる必要がある。 However, the fuel tank 360 housed in the tank housing space 363 supplies fuel to the engine and collects fuel returning from the engine, a fuel pipe, a fuel pump, and a remaining amount of fuel. Electrical wiring connected to a sensor or the like is attached, and it is necessary to connect the tank housing space 363 and the engine room 356 in order to introduce these pipes and wiring into the engine room 356.

そして,エンジン室356内には,エンジン330や作業機本体340の電装品が収容されている他,作業機本体340として発電機等の電気機器を収容する場合がある等,雨水との接触により作動不良や故障,漏電事故等を起こし得る機器も収容されている。 In the engine room 356, electrical components such as the engine 330 and the working machine main body 340 are housed, and electric equipment such as a generator may be housed as the working machine main body 340. It also houses equipment that can cause malfunctions, failures, and electric leakage.

そのため,排風室357の下方におけるフレーム310内に漏油溜312を設けない構成とした場合であっても,排風室357からタンク収容空間363内に浸入した雨水が,更にエンジン室356内に浸入しない構成とする必要がある。 Therefore, even when the oil leakage reservoir 312 is not provided in the frame 310 below the exhaust air chamber 357, the rainwater that has infiltrated into the tank housing space 363 from the exhaust air chamber 357 is further absorbed in the engine chamber 356. It is necessary to have a configuration that does not penetrate into

このようなタンク収容空間363を介したエンジン室356に対する雨水の浸入は,前掲の特許文献1のようにキャップ状のカバー320や,枠板313を設けて排風室357とタンク収容空間363の連通を完全に遮断して,タンク収容空間363内に雨水が浸入できないようにすることによっても解消することができる。 The infiltration of rainwater into the engine room 356 through the tank housing space 363 as described above is performed by providing the cap-shaped cover 320 or the frame plate 313 as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 so that the exhaust chamber 357 and the tank housing space 363 are provided. It can also be solved by completely blocking communication so that rainwater cannot enter the tank housing space 363.

しかし,タンク収容空間363に漏油溜312を設けない構成では,タンク収容空間363に対して雨水が入ること自体に問題は無く,前掲の特許文献1に記載のカバー320や枠板313を設けてタンク収容空間363に対する雨水の浸入を完全に防止する構成は,漏油溜を備えないエンジン駆動作業機にとって過剰な装備となる。 However, in the configuration in which the oil leakage reservoir 312 is not provided in the tank housing space 363, there is no problem in rainwater entering the tank housing space 363 itself, and the cover 320 and the frame plate 313 described in Patent Document 1 are provided. The configuration that completely prevents the infiltration of rainwater into the tank housing space 363 is an excessive equipment for an engine-driven work machine that does not have an oil leak reservoir.

そこで,本発明は,排風室の下部をカバーで仕切って排風室内に導入された冷却風を排風口に誘導すると共に,排風室の下方にタンク収容空間を形成した構造の防音箱を備えたエンジン駆動作業機において,比較的簡単な構造,従って低コストで製造できる構造でありながら,排風室からタンク収容空間内に浸入した雨水が,更にエンジン室内に浸入することを防止できる構造を備えた防音箱を有するエンジン駆動作業機を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention provides a soundproof box having a structure in which a lower part of an exhaust chamber is partitioned by a cover to guide cooling air introduced into the exhaust chamber to an exhaust port and a tank housing space is formed below the exhaust chamber. The equipped engine-driven working machine has a relatively simple structure, and therefore a structure that can be manufactured at low cost, but that can prevent rainwater that has entered the tank housing space from the exhaust chamber from further entering the engine room. It is an object of the present invention to provide an engine-driven work machine having a soundproof box provided with.

以下に,課題を解決するための手段を,発明を実施するための形態で使用する符号と共に記載する。この符号は,特許請求の範囲の記載と発明を実施するための形態の記載との対応を明らかにするためのものであり,言うまでもなく,本発明の技術的範囲の解釈に制限的に用いられるものではない。 The means for solving the problems will be described below together with the reference numerals used in the modes for carrying out the invention. This code is for clarifying the correspondence between the description of the claims and the description of the modes for carrying out the invention, and, needless to say, is limitedly used for the interpretation of the technical scope of the present invention. Not a thing.

上記目的を達成するために,本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1は,
フレーム10と,該フレーム10上を覆うボンネット50により形成される防音箱内の空間を垂直方向の仕切壁70によってエンジン30及び作業機本体40が収容されるエンジン室56と,前記エンジン室56内を冷却した後の冷却風を導入して機外に排出する排風室57とに仕切り,前記仕切壁70に設けた導風口78を介して前記エンジン室56から前記排風室57に冷却風を導入すると共に,前記排風室57を画成する前記ボンネット50の天板に設けた排風口54を介して該冷却風を機外に放出可能に構成して成り,前記排風室57の下方に,前記仕切壁70より遠ざかる方向に上向きに傾斜する傾斜部20aを備えたカバー20を設け,該カバー20の下方に,燃料タンクや尿素水タンク等の液体タンク60が収容されるタンク収容空間63を形成したエンジン駆動作業機において,
前記仕切壁70が,前記フレーム10上に立設されたシュラウドパネル71と,該シュラウドパネル71に設けた開口72にコア77を対峙させて前記シュラウドパネル71に取り付けた空冷式の熱交換器75を備え,かつ,前記シュラウドパネル71の前記開口72と前記熱交換器75の前記コア77の部分によって,前記エンジン室56と前記排風室57を連通する前記導風口78を備え,前記排風室57の下方位置における前記フレーム10を,該フレーム10上に落下した雨水を溜めることなく機外に排水可能に構成すると共に,
前記カバー20の前記傾斜部20aの下端縁の少なくとも一部に,上向きに突設する止水板21を設け,該止水板21を,前記導風口78(開口72又はコア77)の形成位置の下方において前記仕切壁70に突合させると共に,前記止水板21と前記仕切壁70間の間隔を,前記仕切壁70の幅方向における少なくとも一部の区間Sにおいてシール材26でシールし,
前記シール材26によってシールした区間Sの下方で,かつ,前記熱交換器75よりも低い位置で前記シュラウドパネル71を貫通する導入孔73を形成し,前記液体タンク60と,該液体タンク60に連通された配管65及び/又は配線67を,平面視において前記カバー20と重なる位置で前記タンク収容空間63内に配置すると共に,該配管65及び/又は配線67を,前記導入孔73を介して前記エンジン室56に導入したことを特徴とする(請求項1)。
In order to achieve the above object, the engine-driven working machine 1 of the present invention comprises:
A space inside the soundproof box formed by the frame 10 and the bonnet 50 covering the frame 10 is provided with an engine compartment 56 for accommodating the engine 30 and the working machine body 40 by a vertical partition wall 70, and the inside of the engine compartment 56. Is separated into an exhaust air chamber 57 that introduces cooling air after cooling the air to the outside of the machine, and the cooling air is exhausted from the engine chamber 56 to the exhaust air chamber 57 through an air guide port 78 provided in the partition wall 70. And the cooling air can be discharged to the outside of the machine through an exhaust port 54 provided on the top plate of the bonnet 50 that defines the exhaust chamber 57. A cover 20 having an inclined portion 20a that inclines upward in a direction away from the partition wall 70 is provided below, and a tank containing a liquid tank 60 such as a fuel tank or a urea water tank is provided below the cover 20. In the engine-driven work machine that forms the space 63,
The partition wall 70 is an air-cooling type heat exchanger 75 installed on the shroud panel 71 with a shroud panel 71 erected on the frame 10 and a core 77 facing an opening 72 provided in the shroud panel 71. And the air duct 78 for communicating the engine chamber 56 with the exhaust chamber 57 by the opening 72 of the shroud panel 71 and the core 77 of the heat exchanger 75. The frame 10 in the lower position of the chamber 57 is configured to be able to be drained to the outside of the machine without collecting rainwater that has dropped on the frame 10.
At least a part of the lower end edge of the inclined portion 20a of the cover 20 is provided with a water blocking plate 21 projecting upward, and the water blocking plate 21 is provided at a position where the air guide port 78 (opening 72 or core 77) is formed. Abutting against the partition wall 70 below, and the gap between the water blocking plate 21 and the partition wall 70 is sealed with a sealing material 26 in at least a part of the section S in the width direction of the partition wall 70.
An introduction hole 73 penetrating the shroud panel 71 is formed below the section S sealed by the sealing material 26 and at a position lower than the heat exchanger 75, and the introduction hole 73 is formed in the liquid tank 60 and the liquid tank 60. The communicating pipe 65 and/or the wiring 67 are arranged in the tank accommodating space 63 at a position overlapping the cover 20 in a plan view, and the pipe 65 and/or the wiring 67 are provided through the introduction hole 73. It is introduced into the engine compartment 56 (Claim 1).

前記熱交換器75を,縦流れ式の熱交換器とし,該熱交換器75を前記排風室57側において前記シュラウドパネル71に取り付けると共に,前記カバー20の前記止水板21を,前記熱交換器75のロアータンク76に突合させるものとしても良い(請求項2,図1,図4参照)。 The heat exchanger 75 is a longitudinal flow type heat exchanger, the heat exchanger 75 is attached to the shroud panel 71 on the side of the exhaust chamber 57, and the water stop plate 21 of the cover 20 is The lower tank 76 of the exchanger 75 may be abutted against the lower tank 76 (claim 2, FIG. 1 and FIG. 4).

また,前記熱交換器75を前記エンジン室56側において前記シュラウドパネル71に取り付け,前記カバー20の前記止水板21を,前記シュラウドパネル71に突合させる構成とすることもできる(請求項3,図7参照)。 Further, the heat exchanger 75 may be attached to the shroud panel 71 on the engine room 56 side, and the water blocking plate 21 of the cover 20 may be abutted against the shroud panel 71 (claim 3, (See FIG. 7).

なお,前記カバー20の前記傾斜部20aの下端縁が,前記仕切壁70の幅と略同一長さとなるように前記カバー20を形成し,該傾斜部20aの下端縁の略全長に亘り前記止水板21を設けると共に,前記シール材26を,前記止水板21の全長に亘って取り付けるものとしても良い(請求項4)。 The cover 20 is formed so that the lower end edge of the inclined portion 20a of the cover 20 has substantially the same length as the width of the partition wall 70, and the stopper is formed over substantially the entire length of the lower end edge of the inclined portion 20a. The water plate 21 may be provided and the sealing material 26 may be attached over the entire length of the water stop plate 21 (claim 4 ).

更に,前記カバー20は,前記排風室を構成する前記ボンネット50の内壁に,例えばボンネット50の内壁に取り付けたブラケット51(図4参照)を介して固定することができる(請求項5)。 Further, the cover 20 can be fixed to the inner wall of the bonnet 50 forming the air exhaust chamber, for example, via a bracket 51 (see FIG. 4) attached to the inner wall of the bonnet 50 (claim 5).

以上で説明した本発明の構成により,本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1にあっては,以下の効果を得ることができた。 With the configuration of the present invention described above, the following effects can be obtained in the engine-driven working machine 1 of the present invention.

本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1のように,排風室57の下方におけるフレーム10を,該フレーム10上に落下した雨水を溜めることなく機外に排水可能とした構成では,排風口54を介して排風室57内に入り込んだ雨水が,タンク収容空間63内に浸入したとしても,浸入した雨水はタンク収容空間63から機外に排水されることから,タンク収容空間63に対する雨水の浸入を防止する構造を設ける必要がなく,比較的簡単な構造,従って低コストで製造できる構造である。 Like the engine-driven working machine 1 of the present invention, in the structure in which the frame 10 below the exhaust chamber 57 can be discharged outside the machine without collecting rainwater that has dropped on the frame 10, the exhaust port 54 is used. Even if rainwater that has entered the exhaust chamber 57 enters the tank accommodation space 63, the infiltration rainwater is discharged from the tank accommodation space 63 to the outside of the machine. It is a relatively simple structure that does not require a protective structure, and thus can be manufactured at low cost.

一方,排風室57とエンジン室56を仕切る仕切壁70に設けられた前述のシュラウドパネル71には,液体タンク60に連通された配管65及び/又は配線67をエンジン室56内に導入するための導入孔73が設けられており,この導入孔73を介してタンク収容空間63内に浸入した雨水が,更にエンジン室56内に浸入することを防止する必要がある。 On the other hand, in order to introduce the pipe 65 and/or the wiring 67 connected to the liquid tank 60 into the engine chamber 56, the shroud panel 71 provided on the partition wall 70 that partitions the exhaust chamber 57 and the engine chamber 56. The introduction hole 73 is provided, and it is necessary to prevent rainwater that has entered the tank housing space 63 through the introduction hole 73 from further entering the engine compartment 56.

このような雨水の浸入は,前述した配管65及び/又は配線67に付着した雨水が,配管65及び/又は配線67を伝ってエンジン室56内に浸入することにより生じるが,本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1の構成では,前述した配管65や配線67に対し雨水が付着することがなく,配管65や配線67を伝って雨水が導入孔73を介してエンジン室56内に浸入することを好適に防止することができた。 Such infiltration of rainwater occurs when the rainwater adhering to the pipe 65 and/or the wiring 67 described above enters the engine chamber 56 along the pipe 65 and/or the wiring 67. In the configuration of the working machine 1, it is preferable that the rainwater does not adhere to the pipe 65 and the wiring 67 described above, and the rainwater penetrates the pipe 65 and the wiring 67 into the engine room 56 through the introduction hole 73. Could be prevented.

また,本発明の構成では,タンク収容空間63に対する雨水の浸入を防止する必要が無く,カバー20の傾斜部20aの下端を,仕切壁70の全幅に亘って水密に突合させる必要がない。 Further, in the configuration of the present invention, it is not necessary to prevent rainwater from entering the tank housing space 63, and it is not necessary to make the lower end of the inclined portion 20 a of the cover 20 watertightly butt across the entire width of the partition wall 70.

その結果,シュラウドパネル71の排風室57側に,シュラウドパネル71の幅よりも狭い幅を有する熱交換器75を設ける構成を採用した場合,この熱交換器75のロアータンク76に止水板21を突合させる構成としても,導入孔73を介したエンジン室56への雨水の浸入防止という目的を達成することができ,熱交換器75の配置等について設計上の自由度が増す構造となっている。 As a result, in the case where the heat exchanger 75 having a width narrower than the width of the shroud panel 71 is provided on the side of the exhaust chamber 57 of the shroud panel 71, the lower tank 76 of the heat exchanger 75 has a water blocking plate 21. Even if it is configured to butt together, it is possible to achieve the purpose of preventing rainwater from entering the engine room 56 through the introduction hole 73, and to increase the degree of freedom in designing the arrangement of the heat exchanger 75 and the like. There is.

もっとも,本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1の構成においても,熱交換器75をシュラウドパネル71のエンジン室56側に取り付け,シュラウドパネル71に対し,カバー20の傾斜部20a下端縁に設けた止水板21の突合面21aを突合させる構成とすることも可能である。 However, also in the configuration of the engine-driven working machine 1 of the present invention, the heat exchanger 75 is attached to the shroud panel 71 on the engine chamber 56 side, and the water stop provided on the lower end edge of the inclined portion 20a of the cover 20 with respect to the shroud panel 71. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the abutting surfaces 21a of the plates 21 are abutted.

更に,前記カバー20の前記傾斜部20aの下端縁を,前記仕切壁70の幅と略同一長さとなるように前記カバー20を形成し,該傾斜部20aの下端縁の略全長に亘り前記止水板21を設けると共に,前記シール材26を,前記止水板21の全長に亘って取り付けた構成では,カバー20上に落下した雨水を,配管65や配線67をエンジン室56に導入する導入孔73より離れた位置まで誘導した後に落下させることができ,その結果,より一層エンジン室56に対する雨水の浸入が生じ難い構造とすることができた。 Further, the cover 20 is formed so that the lower end edge of the inclined portion 20a of the cover 20 has substantially the same length as the width of the partition wall 70, and the stopper is provided over substantially the entire length of the lower end edge of the inclined portion 20a. In the configuration in which the water plate 21 is provided and the sealing material 26 is attached over the entire length of the water blocking plate 21, the rainwater that has dropped onto the cover 20 is introduced into the engine compartment 56 through the pipe 65 and the wiring 67. The structure can be dropped after being guided to a position away from the hole 73, and as a result, a structure in which rainwater does not easily enter the engine compartment 56 can be obtained.

本発明のエンジン駆動作業機の正面透視図。The front perspective view of the engine drive working machine of this invention. シュラウドパネルを取り付けた状態のフレームの斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the frame with a shroud panel attached. シュラウドパネル,熱交換器,液体タンク,及びカバーを取り付けた状態のフレームの斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the frame with a shroud panel, a heat exchanger, a liquid tank, and a cover attached. ボンネットの一部分,液体タンク,及びカバーを取り付けた状態のフレームの斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the frame with a part of the bonnet, a liquid tank, and a cover attached. カバーの傾斜部下端と仕切壁の突合状態の説明図(ラジエータのロアータンクに突合したもの)。Explanatory drawing of a state in which the lower end of the inclined part of the cover and the partition wall are abutted with each other (abutment with the lower tank of the radiator). 平面視におけるカバーと液体タンク,配管及び配線の配置説明図(図5の構成に対応)。Layout explanatory drawing of a cover, a liquid tank, piping, and wiring in planar view (corresponding to the configuration of FIG. 5). カバーの傾斜部下端と仕切壁の突合状態の説明図(シュラウドパネルに突合したもの)。Explanatory drawing of a state in which the lower end of the inclined portion of the cover and the partition wall are abutted with each other (the abutment with the shroud panel). 平面視におけるカバーと液体タンク,配管及び配線の配置説明図(図7の構成に対応)。Arrangement explanatory drawing of a cover, a liquid tank, piping, and wiring in plane view (corresponding to the composition of Drawing 7). 従来のエンジン駆動作業機の正面透視図。The front perspective view of the conventional engine drive working machine. フレームに対するカバーの取り付け状態の説明図(従来)。Explanatory drawing of the attachment state of the cover with respect to a frame (conventional).

以下に,添付図面を参照しながら本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1について説明する。 The engine-driven working machine 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1は,図1に示すようにフレーム10上にエンジン30や作業機本体40(図示の実施形態にあっては発電機),その他の必要な機器から成る構成機器を載置すると共に,これらの構成機器が載置されたフレーム10の上面を,側壁及び天板を備えた箱型のボンネット50で覆いパッケージ化したものである。 As shown in FIG. 1, the engine-driven working machine 1 of the present invention includes a frame 10 on which an engine 30, a working machine main body 40 (a generator in the illustrated embodiment), and other necessary components are configured. In addition to being mounted, the upper surface of the frame 10 on which these constituent devices are mounted is covered with a box-shaped bonnet 50 having side walls and a top plate to form a package.

このボンネット50の天板の一角には,多数の小さな抜き穴の集合として形成された排風口54が形成されており,ボンネット50内で熱交換に使用された冷却風(排風)を,この排風口54を介して機外に排出できるように構成されている。 At one corner of the top plate of the bonnet 50, an exhaust air outlet 54 formed as a set of many small holes is formed, and the cooling air (exhaust air) used for heat exchange in the bonnet 50 is It is configured so that it can be discharged to the outside of the machine through the air outlet 54.

このボンネット50の内部に形成された空間は,ラジエータやオイルクーラ,インタークーラ等,エンジンや作業機本体に設けられた空冷式の熱交換器75と,この熱交換器75を防音箱内に固定するシュラウドパネル71によって構成される仕切壁70によって仕切られており,仕切壁70によって仕切られた一方の空間にエンジン30及び作業機本体40を収容するエンジン室56が,他方に前述の排風口54と連通する排風室57が形成されている。 The space formed inside the bonnet 50 is an air-cooled heat exchanger 75 such as a radiator, oil cooler, intercooler, etc. provided in the engine or working machine body, and this heat exchanger 75 is fixed in a soundproof box. It is partitioned by a partition wall 70 constituted by a shroud panel 71, and one space partitioned by the partition wall 70 houses an engine room 56 for accommodating the engine 30 and the working machine main body 40, and the other is the exhaust port 54. An air exhaust chamber 57 that communicates with is formed.

エンジン30や作業機本体40等の構成機器を載置する前述のフレーム10は,本実施形態にあっては図2に示すように,フレーム10の長手方向に設けられた桁板12,12と,この桁板12,12の上端間に架設された床板11を有し,桁板12,12と床板11とを一体的に形成する構造で,この床板11上に構成機器を載置可能に構成されている。 In the present embodiment, the above-described frame 10 on which the components such as the engine 30 and the working machine body 40 are mounted is, as shown in FIG. 2, the girder plates 12 and 12 provided in the longitudinal direction of the frame 10. , Having a floor plate 11 installed between the upper ends of the girder plates 12, 12 and having a structure in which the girder plates 12, 12 and the floor plate 11 are integrally formed, the constituent devices can be placed on the floor plate 11. It is configured.

図2に示す実施形態にあっては,このフレーム10の床板11上に前述した仕切壁70を構成するシュラウドパネル71を立設すると共に,エンジン30の底部を支えるための支持材18,作業機本体40の底部を載置する架台19をそれぞれ設けている。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the shroud panel 71 constituting the partition wall 70 is erected on the floor plate 11 of the frame 10, and the supporting member 18 for supporting the bottom portion of the engine 30 and the working machine are provided. Each of the mounts 19 on which the bottom of the main body 40 is placed is provided.

そして,図3に示すように,シュラウドパネル71に熱交換器75を取り付けて仕切壁70を形成すると共に,図1に示すように,前記支持材18,及び架台19上にエンジン30,及び作業機本体40をそれぞれ載置し,この状態でフレーム10上をボンネット50で覆うことで,ボンネット50内における各部材の適切な配置が実現できるように構成されている。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the heat exchanger 75 is attached to the shroud panel 71 to form the partition wall 70, and as shown in FIG. 1, the engine 30, the work, and the work on the supporting member 18 and the mount 19. By appropriately mounting the machine bodies 40 and covering the frame 10 with the bonnet 50 in this state, it is possible to realize an appropriate arrangement of each member in the bonnet 50.

熱交換器75を取り付ける前述のシュラウドパネル71は,図2及び図3に示すように,フレーム10に設けた桁板12,12に対し直交方向に立設された本体部71aと,該本体部71aの幅方向の二辺より,排風室57側に向かって突設された側板部71b,71cを有し,この本体部71aと側板部71b,71cで囲まれた平面視コ字状の空間内に熱交換器75を取り付けることで,防音箱内の空間を仕切る,前述の仕切壁70が形成される。 The shroud panel 71 to which the heat exchanger 75 is attached is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a main body portion 71a which is erected in a direction orthogonal to the girder plates 12 and 12 provided on the frame 10, and the main body portion 71a. 71a has side plate portions 71b and 71c projecting from the two sides in the width direction toward the exhaust chamber 57 side, and has a U-shape in plan view surrounded by the main body portion 71a and the side plate portions 71b and 71c. By installing the heat exchanger 75 in the space, the partition wall 70 for partitioning the space in the soundproof box is formed.

なお,図1,図3,図5及び図6に示す実施形態では,このシュラウドパネル71の排風室57側に熱交換器75を取り付ける構成を示したが,この構成に代えて,図7及び図8に示すように,このシュラウドパネル71のエンジン室56側に熱交換器75を取り付ける構成としても良い。 In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 5 and 6, the heat exchanger 75 is attached to the side of the exhaust chamber 57 of the shroud panel 71. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the heat exchanger 75 may be attached to the engine room 56 side of the shroud panel 71.

この場合,シュラウドパネル71の側板部71b,71cを,本体部71aの両辺よりエンジン室56側に突設して設ける構成としても良い。 In this case, the side plate portions 71b and 71c of the shroud panel 71 may be provided so as to project from both sides of the main body portion 71a toward the engine room 56 side.

前述のシュラウドパネル71の本体部71aには,熱交換器75のコア77と対峙する位置に開口72が形成されており,また,熱交換器75のコア77は,コアチューブ間に冷却風を通過可能な隙間が設けられており,前述の仕切壁70には,熱交換器75のコア77の部分からシュラウドパネル71の開口72に亘って,冷却ファン31の回転によって発生した冷却風を通過させる導風口78が形成されている。 The main body 71a of the shroud panel 71 has an opening 72 formed at a position facing the core 77 of the heat exchanger 75, and the core 77 of the heat exchanger 75 generates cooling air between the core tubes. A gap that allows passage is provided, and the partition wall 70 passes cooling air generated by rotation of the cooling fan 31 from the core 77 portion of the heat exchanger 75 to the opening 72 of the shroud panel 71. A wind guide port 78 is formed.

従って,この導風口78によって,エンジン室56と排風室57とが防音箱内で連通している。 Therefore, the air guide 78 allows the engine room 56 and the air exhaust room 57 to communicate with each other in the soundproof box.

なお,図9を参照した特許文献1に記載のエンジン駆動作業機300では,排風室357の下部からエンジン室356の下部に至るフレーム310内に漏油溜312を設ける構成を採用していたが,本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1では,少なくとも排風室57の下部におけるフレーム10に漏油溜を設けることなく,この位置のフレーム10上面を,平坦な床板11によって覆うことで,フレーム10上に落下した雨水を溜めることなく排水できるように構成している。 In addition, in the engine-driven working machine 300 described in Patent Document 1 with reference to FIG. 9, a configuration is provided in which the oil leakage reservoir 312 is provided in the frame 310 from the lower portion of the exhaust chamber 357 to the lower portion of the engine chamber 356. However, in the engine-driven working machine 1 of the present invention, the upper surface of the frame 10 at this position is covered with the flat floor plate 11 at least without providing the oil leakage reservoir on the frame 10 at the lower part of the exhaust chamber 57, so that the frame 10 It is constructed so that the rainwater that falls on top can be drained without collecting.

図示の実施形態では,排風室57の下部におけるフレーム10内のみならず,エンジン室56の下部におけるフレーム10内にも前述した漏油溜を設けない構成としているが,エンジン室56側では,フレーム10内に漏油溜を設ける構成を採用しても良い。 In the illustrated embodiment, not only the inside of the frame 10 at the lower portion of the exhaust chamber 57 but also the frame 10 at the lower portion of the engine chamber 56 is not provided with the above-mentioned oil leak reservoir, but on the engine chamber 56 side, You may employ|adopt the structure which provides an oil leak reservoir in the flame|frame 10.

なお,図示の実施形態では,図2及び図3に示すように,フレーム10のうちエンジン室56を構成する部分のフレーム10の周縁付近に枠板13を立設し,この枠板13の外周側においてボンネット50の側壁下端をフレーム10の床板11上に載置できるように構成した。 Note that, in the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a frame plate 13 is erected near the periphery of the frame 10 in the portion of the frame 10 that constitutes the engine chamber 56, and the outer periphery of the frame plate 13 is On the side, the lower end of the side wall of the bonnet 50 can be placed on the floor plate 11 of the frame 10.

このように構成することで,ボンネット50の側壁下端とフレーム10の床板11間の隙間を介したエンジン室56内への雨水の浸入についても防止できるようにしている。 With this configuration, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering the engine compartment 56 through the gap between the lower end of the side wall of the bonnet 50 and the floor plate 11 of the frame 10.

一方,排風室57の下方に位置する,タンク収容空間63を構成する部分のフレーム10の周縁部には,このような枠板13を設けない構成としたことで,排風口54及び排風室57を介してタンク収容空間63内に浸入した雨水をタンク収容空間63内に溜めることなく,速やかに機外に排水できるようになっている。 On the other hand, since the frame plate 13 is not provided at the peripheral portion of the frame 10 which is located below the air exhaust chamber 57 and constitutes the tank housing space 63, the air exhaust port 54 and the exhaust air are exhausted. The rainwater that has entered the tank housing space 63 through the chamber 57 can be quickly drained to the outside of the machine without collecting in the tank housing space 63.

前述の仕切壁70によってボンネット50内の空間を仕切ることで形成された排風室57の下部には,図1に示すように傾斜部20aを備えたカバー20が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a cover 20 having an inclined portion 20a is provided in the lower portion of the air exhaust chamber 57 formed by partitioning the space inside the bonnet 50 by the partition wall 70 described above.

このようにカバー20を設けたことで,排風室57の下方に,排風室57より仕切られたタンク収容空間63が形成されている。 By providing the cover 20 in this manner, a tank housing space 63 partitioned by the air exhaust chamber 57 is formed below the air exhaust chamber 57.

このタンク収容空間63内には,エンジン30に供給する燃料を貯留した燃料タンクや,ディーゼルエンジンの排気系に排気ガス浄化システムとして設けられたSCR(Selective Catalytic Reduction)に対し還元剤として導入される尿素水を貯留した尿素水タンク等の液体タンク60が収容できるように構成されている。 In this tank housing space 63, a fuel tank for storing fuel to be supplied to the engine 30 and a reducing agent for SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) provided as an exhaust gas purification system in an exhaust system of a diesel engine are introduced. A liquid tank 60, such as a urea water tank that stores urea water, can be housed.

このように,排風室57とタンク収容空間63を仕切る前述のカバー20は,本実施形態では図1,図4及び図5に示すように,仕切壁70から遠ざかる方向に上向きに傾斜する傾斜部20aと,この傾斜部20aの上端を水平方向に延長する水平部20bを備えた板状の構造を有し,本実施形態では,図4に示すように,排風室57を構成するボンネット50の内壁に取り付けたブラケット51に,該カバー20の傾斜方向を長手方向と成す二辺を固定することにより取り付けている。 As described above, the cover 20 for partitioning the exhaust chamber 57 and the tank accommodating space 63 is inclined upward in a direction away from the partition wall 70 in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5. It has a plate-like structure including a portion 20a and a horizontal portion 20b that extends the upper end of the inclined portion 20a in the horizontal direction. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. The cover 20 is attached to the bracket 51 attached to the inner wall of the cover 50 by fixing two sides of the cover 20 which are inclined in the longitudinal direction.

このカバー20は,エンジン30や作業機本体40との熱交換によって加熱された冷却風が液体タンクに直接当たらないようにして液体タンク60内の液体の過加熱を防止する保護板としての機能,排風室57内に導入された冷却風を,ボンネット50の天板に設けた排風口54に向かって誘導する導風板としての機能,及び,排風口54を介して排風室57内に入り込んだ雨水が,液体タンク60や,液体タンク60に連通された配管65や配線67上に落下することを防止する雨除けとしての機能を有し,これらの機能が発揮されるよう,その形状や寸法が設計されている。 The cover 20 has a function as a protective plate that prevents overheating of the liquid in the liquid tank 60 by preventing the cooling air heated by heat exchange with the engine 30 and the working machine body 40 from directly hitting the liquid tank, A function as an air guide plate that guides the cooling air introduced into the air exhaust chamber 57 toward the air exhaust port 54 provided on the top plate of the hood 50, and into the air exhaust chamber 57 through the air exhaust port 54. The rainwater that has entered has a function as a rain shield that prevents the rainwater from falling onto the liquid tank 60, the piping 65 and the wiring 67 that are in communication with the liquid tank 60, and its shape is used so that these functions can be exerted. And the dimensions are designed.

排風口54に対し冷却風を誘導するために,カバー20には,仕切壁70側から離れるに従い上向きに傾斜する前述の傾斜部20a設けられており,また,液体タンク60に直接冷却風が当たることを防止すると共に,液体タンク60や配管65,配線67上への雨水の落下を防止するために,本実施形態では,図6及び図8に示すように,平面視においてカバー20の下方に重なる位置に,液体タンク60やこれに連通された配管65や配線67が配置されるように構成している。 In order to guide the cooling air to the exhaust air outlet 54, the cover 20 is provided with the above-mentioned inclined portion 20a which inclines upward as it is separated from the partition wall 70 side, and the cooling air is directly applied to the liquid tank 60. In order to prevent this and also to prevent rainwater from falling onto the liquid tank 60, the pipe 65, and the wiring 67, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. The liquid tank 60, the pipe 65 and the wiring 67 communicating with the liquid tank 60 are arranged at the overlapping position.

なお,特許文献1として紹介した従来のエンジン駆動作業機300に設けたカバー320のように,本発明のエンジン駆動作業機1に設けたカバー20には,タンク収容空間63に対する雨水の浸入防止という機能はなく,従って,カバー20に側板を設けてキャップ状の構造とする必要はなく,また,カバー20の傾斜部20aの下端縁以外の周縁部は,ボンネット50の内壁と接触させることなく,間隔を設けて取り付けられていて良く,従って,この間隔を介して雨水がタンク収容空間63内に入り込めるようになっていても良い。 It should be noted that the cover 20 provided in the engine-driven working machine 1 of the present invention, like the cover 320 provided in the conventional engine-driven working machine 300 introduced as Patent Document 1, is referred to as preventing rainwater from entering the tank housing space 63. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a side plate on the cover 20 to form a cap-like structure, and the peripheral edge portion of the cover 20 other than the lower end edge does not contact the inner wall of the bonnet 50. They may be mounted at intervals, and therefore rainwater may enter the tank accommodation space 63 through this interval.

前述のカバー20に設けた傾斜部20aの下端縁には,図5及び図7に示すように上向きに突出する止水板21を設け,この止水板21と傾斜部20aとによって傾斜部20aを流れ落ちた雨水を捕集する溝23が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, a water blocking plate 21 protruding upward is provided on the lower end edge of the tilting part 20a provided on the cover 20. The water blocking plate 21 and the tilting part 20a form the tilting part 20a. A groove 23 for collecting rainwater that has flowed down is formed.

図示の実施形態にあっては,傾斜部20aの下端縁を僅かに水平方向に延長する平坦部24を設け,この平坦部24の先端より上向きに突出する前述の止水板21を設けているが,この止水板21は,前述した水平部24を設けることなく傾斜部20aの下端に直接形成するものとしても良い。 In the illustrated embodiment, a flat portion 24 is provided which extends the lower end edge of the inclined portion 20a slightly in the horizontal direction, and the water blocking plate 21 which projects upward from the tip of the flat portion 24 is provided. However, the water blocking plate 21 may be directly formed on the lower end of the inclined portion 20a without providing the horizontal portion 24 described above.

なお,図6に示す実施形態では,前述の止水板21を,前述の傾斜部20aの下端縁の全長に対し僅かに短い範囲〔熱交換器(ラジエータ)75のロアータンク76の寸法に対応した範囲〕に設け,この止水板21を,ロアータンク76の略全長に亘って突合させる構成としているが,止水板21の形成範囲は,後述する導入孔73の形成位置に対応して設けるものであれば,図示の実施形態に対しより短い範囲に形成するものとしても良い。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the water blocking plate 21 corresponds to the size of the lower tank 76 of the heat exchanger (radiator) 75, which is slightly shorter than the entire length of the lower edge of the inclined portion 20a. The water blocking plate 21 is abutted over substantially the entire length of the lower tank 76, but the range of forming the water blocking plate 21 is provided corresponding to the formation position of the introduction hole 73 described later. In that case, it may be formed in a shorter range than the illustrated embodiment.

このように形成された止水板21の,仕切壁70(図5に示す例では仕切壁70を構成する熱交換器75のロアータンク76,図7に示す例では仕切壁70を構成するシュラウドパネル71)と対向する面である突合面21aには,ゴム等の弾性体からなるシール材26が取り付けられており,このシール材26を介して止水板21の突合面21aと仕切壁70(図5に示す例では仕切壁70を構成する熱交換器75のロアータンク76,図7に示す例では仕切壁70を構成するシュラウドパネル71)間の隙間がシールされている。 The partition wall 70 (the lower tank 76 of the heat exchanger 75 constituting the partition wall 70 in the example shown in FIG. 5 and the shroud panel constituting the partition wall 70 in the example shown in FIG. 7 of the water blocking plate 21 formed in this manner. 71), a seal member 26 made of an elastic material such as rubber is attached to the abutting face 21a facing the abutting face 21a of the water blocking plate 21 and the partition wall 70 ( In the example shown in FIG. 5, the lower tank 76 of the heat exchanger 75 constituting the partition wall 70, and in the example shown in FIG. 7, the gap between the shroud panels 71) constituting the partition wall 70 is sealed.

このシール材26は,前述した隙間を,前記仕切壁70の幅方向における少なくとも一部の区間においてシールするものであれば良いが,図示の実施形態では,前述した止水板21の長さ方向の全長に亘ってシールしており,仕切壁70の幅方向において,図6及び図8中に符合「S」で示した区間がシールされている。 The sealing material 26 may be any material that seals the above-mentioned gap in at least a part of the partition wall 70 in the width direction, but in the illustrated embodiment, the above-mentioned length direction of the water blocking plate 21 is used. Is sealed over the entire length of the partition wall 70, and in the width direction of the partition wall 70, the section indicated by the symbol "S" in FIGS. 6 and 8 is sealed.

仕切壁70に対する突合面21aの突合は,仕切壁70に設けた導風口78(熱交換器75のコア77部分,及びシュラウドパネル71の開口72部分)の下方位置であって,シール材26によって突合面21aとの間に生じる隙間をシールできる平滑さを備えた部分であれば,図5に示すように,仕切壁70を構成する熱交換器75が有するロアータンク76と突合させるものとしても良く,図7に示すようにシュラウドパネル71の本体部71aに,該本体部71aに設けた開口72の形成位置の下方において突合させるものとしても良い。 The abutment of the abutment surface 21a to the partition wall 70 is located below the air guide port 78 (the core 77 part of the heat exchanger 75 and the opening 72 part of the shroud panel 71) provided in the partition wall 70, and As shown in FIG. 5, as long as it has a smoothness capable of sealing a gap formed between the abutment surface 21a, the abutment surface 21a may be abutted with the lower tank 76 included in the heat exchanger 75 constituting the partition wall 70. As shown in FIG. 7, the main body 71a of the shroud panel 71 may be butted against the main body 71a below the formation position of the opening 72 provided in the main body 71a.

なお,これらの突合位置は,傾斜部20aを流れ落ちた雨水が,熱交換器75のコア77やシュラウドパネル71に設けた開口72を介してエンジン室56内に浸入できないよう,熱交換器75のコア77やシュラウドパネル71に設けた開口72の下端縁よりも十分に低い位置で突合させる。 At these abutting positions, the rainwater flowing down the inclined portion 20a is prevented from entering the engine compartment 56 through the core 77 of the heat exchanger 75 and the opening 72 provided in the shroud panel 71 so that the rainwater of the heat exchanger 75 is prevented. The core 77 and the shroud panel 71 are abutted at a position sufficiently lower than the lower edge of the opening 72 provided in the shroud panel 71.

このように構成することで,カバー20の傾斜部20aを流れ落ちた雨水が,少なくともシール材26が貼着されている部分の下方に落下することを防止することができると共に,熱交換器75のコア77やシュラウドパネル71に設けた開口72,従って仕切壁70に設けた導風口78を介してエンジン室56内に浸入することが防止される。 With such a configuration, it is possible to prevent rainwater that has flowed down the inclined portion 20a of the cover 20 from falling below at least the portion to which the sealing material 26 is attached, and at the same time, to prevent heat loss from the heat exchanger 75. Intrusion into the engine compartment 56 is prevented through the openings 72 provided in the core 77 and the shroud panel 71, and hence the air guide ports 78 provided in the partition wall 70.

その結果,液体タンク60に連通された配管65や配線67をエンジン室56に導入するためにシュラウドパネル71に設けた導入孔73を,前記シール材26によってシールした区間Sの下方で,かつ,前記熱交換器75よりも低い位置で前記シュラウドパネル71を貫通して設けることで,タンク収容空間63内に落下した雨水が,この導入孔73を介してエンジン室56内に浸入することを防止できる。 As a result, the introduction hole 73 provided in the shroud panel 71 for introducing the pipe 65 and the wiring 67 communicating with the liquid tank 60 into the engine compartment 56 is provided below the section S sealed by the sealing material 26, and By installing the shroud panel 71 at a position lower than the heat exchanger 75, rainwater that has fallen into the tank housing space 63 is prevented from entering the engine room 56 through the introduction hole 73. it can.

1 エンジン駆動作業機
10 フレーム
11 床板
12 桁板
13 枠板
18 支持材
19 架台
20 カバー
20a 傾斜部
20b 水平部
21 止水板
21a 突合面
23 溝
24 平坦部
26 シール材
30 エンジン
31 冷却ファン
40 作業機本体
50 ボンネット
51 ブラケット
54 排風口
56 エンジン室
57 排風室
60 液体タンク
63 タンク収容空間
65 配管
67 配線
70 仕切壁
71 シュラウドパネル
71a 本体部
71b,71c 側板部
72 開口
73 導入孔
75 熱交換器
76 ロアータンク
77 コア
78 導風口
300 エンジン駆動作業機
310 フレーム
312 漏油溜
313 枠板
320 カバー
321 上面板
321a 傾斜部
321b 水平部
322,323,324 側板
330 エンジン
331 冷却ファン
340 作業機本体
350 ボンネット
354 排風口
356 エンジン室
357 排風室
360 燃料タンク
363 タンク収容空間
370 仕切壁
371 シュラウドパネル
372 開口
375 ラジエータ
1 Engine Drive Working Machine 10 Frame 11 Floor Board 12 Girder Board 13 Frame Board 18 Supporting Material 19 Frame 20 Cover 20a Inclined Part 20b Horizontal Part 21 Water Stop Plate 21a Abutting Surface 23 Groove 24 Flat Part 26 Sealing Material 30 Engine 31 Cooling Fan 40 Work Machine main body 50 Bonnet 51 Bracket 54 Air outlet 56 Engine room 57 Air exhaust chamber 60 Liquid tank 63 Tank storage space 65 Piping 67 Wiring 70 Partition wall 71 Shroud panel 71a Main body 71b, 71c Side plate 72 Open 73 Inlet 75 Heat exchanger 76 Lower Tank 77 Core 78 Air Guide 300 Engine Drive Work Machine 310 Frame 312 Oil Leakage 313 Frame Plate 320 Cover 321 Top Plate 321a Inclined Part 321b Horizontal Part 322, 323, 324 Side Plate 330 Engine 331 Cooling Fan 340 Working Machine Main Body 350 Bonnet 354 Exhaust port 356 Engine room 357 Exhaust chamber 360 Fuel tank 363 Tank storage space 370 Partition wall 371 Shroud panel 372 Opening 375 Radiator

Claims (5)

フレームと,該フレーム上を覆うボンネットにより形成される防音箱内の空間を垂直方向の仕切壁によってエンジン及び作業機本体が収容されるエンジン室と,前記エンジン室内を冷却した後の冷却風を導入して機外に排出する排風室とに仕切り,前記仕切壁に設けた導風口を介して前記エンジン室から前記排風室に冷却風を導入すると共に,前記排風室を画成する前記ボンネットの天板に設けた排風口を介して該冷却風を機外に放出可能に構成して成り,前記排風室の下方に,前記仕切壁より遠ざかる方向に上向きに傾斜する傾斜部を備えたカバーを設け,該カバーの下方に,液体タンクが収容されるタンク収容空間を形成したエンジン駆動作業機において,
前記仕切壁が,前記フレーム上に立設されたシュラウドパネルと,該シュラウドパネルに設けた開口にコアを対峙させて前記シュラウドパネルに取り付けた空冷式の熱交換器を備え,かつ,前記シュラウドパネルの前記開口と前記熱交換器の前記コアの部分によって,前記エンジン室と前記排風室を連通する前記導風口を備え,前記排風室の下方位置における前記フレームを,該フレーム上に落下した雨水を溜めることなく機外に排水可能に構成すると共に,
前記カバーの前記傾斜部の下端縁の少なくとも一部に,上向きに突設する止水板を設け,該止水板を,前記導風口の形成位置の下方において前記仕切壁に突合させると共に,前記止水板と前記仕切壁間の間隔を,前記仕切壁の幅方向における少なくとも一部の区間においてシール材でシールし,
前記シール材によってシールした区間の下方で,かつ,前記熱交換器よりも低い位置で前記シュラウドパネルを貫通する導入孔を形成し,前記液体タンクと,該液体タンクに連通された配管及び/又は配線を,平面視において前記カバーと重なる位置で前記タンク収容空間内に配置すると共に,該配管及び/又は配線を,前記導入孔を介して前記エンジン室に導入したことを特徴とするエンジン駆動作業機。
A frame, an engine room for accommodating an engine and a working machine body in a space in a soundproof box formed by a hood covering the frame by a vertical partition wall, and a cooling air after cooling the engine room And a cooling air is introduced from the engine room to the exhaust chamber through an air guide port provided in the partition wall and defines the exhaust chamber. The cooling air can be discharged to the outside of the machine through an air outlet provided on the top plate of the bonnet, and an inclined portion that is inclined upward in a direction away from the partition wall is provided below the air exhaust chamber. An engine-driven working machine in which a tank housing space for housing a liquid tank is formed below the cover,
The partition wall includes a shroud panel erected on the frame, and an air-cooled heat exchanger attached to the shroud panel with a core facing an opening provided in the shroud panel, and the shroud panel Of the core and the opening of the heat exchanger, the air guide port that connects the engine chamber and the exhaust chamber is provided, and the frame below the exhaust chamber is dropped onto the frame. It is constructed so that it can be drained outside the machine without collecting rainwater.
At least a part of the lower end edge of the inclined portion of the cover is provided with a water blocking plate projecting upward, and the water blocking plate is abutted against the partition wall below the position where the air guide port is formed, and The gap between the water stop plate and the partition wall is sealed with a sealing material in at least a part of the partition wall in the width direction,
An introduction hole that penetrates the shroud panel is formed below the section sealed by the sealing material and at a position lower than the heat exchanger, and the liquid tank and a pipe and/or a pipe communicating with the liquid tank are formed. An engine driving operation characterized in that wiring is arranged in the tank accommodation space at a position overlapping the cover in a plan view, and the piping and/or wiring is introduced into the engine room through the introduction hole. Machine.
前記熱交換器を,縦流れ式の熱交換器とし,該熱交換器を前記排風室側において前記シュラウドパネルに取り付けると共に,前記カバーの前記止水板を,前記熱交換器のロアータンクに突合させたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のエンジン駆動作業機。 The heat exchanger is a longitudinal flow type heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is attached to the shroud panel on the side of the exhaust chamber, and the water stop plate of the cover is butted to a lower tank of the heat exchanger. The engine-driven work machine according to claim 1, wherein 前記熱交換器を前記エンジン室側において前記シュラウドパネルに取り付けると共に,前記カバーの前記止水板を,前記シュラウドパネルに突合させたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のエンジン駆動作業機。 The engine-driven working machine according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchanger is attached to the shroud panel on the engine room side, and the water stop plate of the cover is butted against the shroud panel. 前記カバーの前記傾斜部の下端縁を,前記仕切壁の幅と略同一長さとなるように前記カバーを形成し,該傾斜部の下端縁の略全長に亘り前記止水板を設けると共に,前記シール材を,前記止水板の全長に亘って取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれか1項記載のエンジン駆動作業機。 The cover is formed so that the lower end edge of the inclined portion of the cover has substantially the same length as the width of the partition wall, and the water blocking plate is provided over substantially the entire length of the lower end edge of the inclined portion. The engine-driven working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a sealing material is attached over the entire length of the water stop plate. 前記カバーを,前記排風室を構成する前記ボンネットの内壁に固定したことを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれか1項記載のエンジン駆動作業機。 The engine-driven working machine according to claim 1, wherein the cover is fixed to an inner wall of the bonnet forming the exhaust chamber.
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