JP2022133046A - Sound insulation box of engine driving type working machine - Google Patents

Sound insulation box of engine driving type working machine Download PDF

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JP2022133046A
JP2022133046A JP2021031861A JP2021031861A JP2022133046A JP 2022133046 A JP2022133046 A JP 2022133046A JP 2021031861 A JP2021031861 A JP 2021031861A JP 2021031861 A JP2021031861 A JP 2021031861A JP 2022133046 A JP2022133046 A JP 2022133046A
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base
mounting plate
component mounting
bracket
engine
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和弘 米田
Kazuhiro Yoneda
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Hokuetsu Industries Co Ltd
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Hokuetsu Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

To improve attachability and waterproofness of a component attachment plate which covers a base in an exhaust chamber.SOLUTION: Lengths l of a first side 40a and a second side 40b, disposed in a width direction of a base 10, of sides 40a to 40d of a component attachment plate 40, which closes an upper opening of the base 10 at a formation position of an exhaust chamber 30b and has a rectangular shape in a plan view, are formed longer than a distance Win between inner surfaces of two side walls 12 forming a longitudinal direction of the base 10. The component attachment plate 40 is attached to the base 10 in a state that a bottom surface of the component attachment plate 40 is placed on upper end edges of the side walls 13a, 13a as seen in the longitudinal direction of the base 10 and an upper end edge of one side wall 13b as seen in the width direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は,圧縮機や発電機等のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱に関し,より詳細には,該防音箱のうち,構成機器を載置する基台の構造に特徴を有するエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a soundproof box for an engine-driven work machine such as a compressor or a generator, and more particularly, to an engine-driven work machine characterized by the structure of a base on which components of the soundproof box are mounted. Regarding the soundproof box of the machine.

圧縮機や発電機等のエンジン駆動型作業機は,通常,作動時の騒音が機外に漏出することを防止すると共に,運搬や設置の便を考慮して,防音箱内にエンジンや作業機本体等の構成機器を収容してパッケージ化された防音型作業機として構成される。 Engine-driven work equipment such as compressors and generators are usually designed to prevent noise during operation from leaking outside the machine, and in consideration of the convenience of transportation and installation, the engine and work equipment are placed in a soundproof box. It is configured as a soundproof working machine in which components such as a main body are housed and packaged.

このような防音型作業機の防音箱1の構成例を図7~図9に示す。 Configuration examples of the soundproof box 1 of such a soundproof work machine are shown in FIGS. 7 to 9. FIG.

図7~図9に示す防音箱1は,エンジン50や作業機本体(図示の例では発電機本体)70などのエンジン駆動型作業機の構成機器を載置する平面視矩形の基台10と,構成機器を載置した状態の前記基台10上を覆う防音ケース30によって構成されている。 The soundproof box 1 shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 includes a rectangular base 10 in plan view on which components of an engine-driven work machine such as an engine 50 and a work machine body (generator body in the illustrated example) 70 are placed. , and a soundproof case 30 covering the base 10 on which the components are mounted.

このうちの基台10は,一例として断面コ字状の4本のチャネル材11を,平面視で矩形の枠状となるように溶接,その他の方法で連結して形成されており,チャネル材11のウェブ部分を基台10の側壁13と成すと共に,基台10の上端縁より外周方向に突出したチャネル材11のフランジ11aによって,防音ケース30の下端縁を載置,固定するためのブラケット21が形成されている。 As an example, the base 10 is formed by connecting four channel members 11 having a U-shaped cross section by welding or other methods so as to form a rectangular frame when viewed from above. A bracket for mounting and fixing the lower edge of the soundproof case 30 by means of the flange 11a of the channel material 11 protruding in the outer peripheral direction from the upper edge of the base 10 while forming the web portion 11 with the side wall 13 of the base 10 21 is formed.

一方,前述の防音ケース30は,フロントパネル31,リヤパネル32,サイドパネル33,及びトップパネル34から成る箱型のケースであり,図7に示した例ではサイドパネル33の一部を開口して設けた窓35や,この窓35を開閉する扉36を設け,内部に収容された機器の保守,点検等が行えるように構成されている。 On the other hand, the soundproof case 30 described above is a box-shaped case consisting of a front panel 31, a rear panel 32, a side panel 33, and a top panel 34. In the example shown in FIG. A window 35 is provided and a door 36 for opening and closing the window 35 is provided so that maintenance, inspection, etc. of the equipment housed inside can be performed.

このようなエンジン駆動作業機の防音箱1では,エンジン50や作業機本体70等の収容機器から漏出した燃料や潤滑油等を機外に漏出させることがないよう,前述の基台10に防油堤としての機能を持たせたものも提案されている。 In the soundproof box 1 of such an engine-driven work machine, the base 10 is provided to prevent leakage of fuel, lubricating oil, etc. from the housing equipment such as the engine 50 and the work machine main body 70 to the outside of the machine. There have also been proposals that have a function as an oil dike.

一例として,後掲の特許文献1に記載の防音箱では,前述の基台10内に上向きに開口する箱型の貯油槽17を収容し(図8参照),漏油をこの貯油槽17内に溜めておくことができるようにすることで基台10に防油堤の機能を持たせている。 As an example, in the soundproof box described in Patent Document 1 described later, a box-shaped oil storage tank 17 that opens upward is accommodated in the base 10 (see FIG. 8), and leaked oil is stored in this oil storage tank 17 The base 10 is provided with the function of an oil barrier by making it possible to store the oil in the tank.

このように,基台10に防油堤としての機能を持たせた防音箱1では,貯油槽17内に雨水が溜まってしまうと,溜まった雨水が貯油槽17内の漏油と混ざり合って汚染されてしまいそのまま排水処理することができなくなるため,溜まった雨水を廃棄するための廃棄コストを発生させてしまうこととなる。 Thus, in the soundproof box 1 having the base 10 functioning as an oil barrier, if rainwater accumulates in the oil storage tank 17, the accumulated rainwater mixes with the leaked oil in the oil storage tank 17. Since the rainwater becomes contaminated and cannot be treated as it is, disposal costs for disposing of the collected rainwater are incurred.

また,貯油槽17内に雨水が溜まっていると,燃料や潤滑油等の漏出が起こった際に貯油槽17内に漏油を受け入れるキャパシティがなく漏油が貯油槽17から溢れ出して周辺環境を汚染するおそれもある。 In addition, if rainwater accumulates in the oil storage tank 17, the oil storage tank 17 does not have the capacity to receive the leaked oil when leakage of fuel, lubricating oil, etc. occurs, and the leaked oil overflows from the oil storage tank 17. There is also a risk of polluting the environment.

そのため,前述のように貯油槽17を設けて基台10に防油堤としての機能を持たせた防音箱1にあっては,この貯油槽17に対する雨水の浸入を防止する構成の採用が必要となる。 Therefore, in the soundproof box 1 having the oil storage tank 17 and having the base 10 function as an oil barrier, it is necessary to adopt a structure that prevents rainwater from entering the oil storage tank 17. becomes.

ここで,エンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱1は,図8に示すように防音カバー30内の空間を垂直方向に立設された仕切壁37によって防音箱1の長手方向の前後に二室に仕切る構成が採用されており,このうちの一方の室をエンジン50や作業機本体(発電機本体)70を収容するエンジン室30aと成すと共に,他方の室を,トップパネル34に設けた排風口38(図7参照)を介して機外に開口する排風室30bとしている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 8, the soundproof box 1 of the engine-driven work machine is divided into two chambers in the longitudinal direction of the soundproof box 1 by a vertically erected partition wall 37 in the space inside the soundproof cover 30 . One of these chambers is an engine chamber 30a that accommodates the engine 50 and the work machine body (generator body) 70, and the other chamber is an exhaust port provided in the top panel 34. 38 (see FIG. 7) is an exhaust chamber 30b that opens to the outside of the machine.

そして,前述の仕切壁37の中央部分に設けた連通口(図示せず)でエンジン室30aと排風室30bとを連通すると共に,この連通口に面してエンジン50のラジエータや,エンジンが過給器付きである場合には過給器のインタークーラ等から成る熱交換器51を配置すると共に,これらの熱交換器51に対し冷却風を導入する冷却ファン53を設け,この冷却ファン53によってエンジン室30aから排風室30bに向かう冷却風を生じさせて,熱交換後の冷却風を排風室30bに導入すると共に,排風室30bのトップパネル34に設けた排風口38を介して機外に排出することができるように構成されている。 A communication port (not shown) provided in the central portion of the partition wall 37 described above communicates the engine chamber 30a and the exhaust chamber 30b, and the radiator of the engine 50 and the engine face this communication port. In the case of a supercharger, a heat exchanger 51 consisting of an intercooler of the supercharger is arranged, and a cooling fan 53 for introducing cooling air to the heat exchanger 51 is provided. The cooling air is generated from the engine room 30a toward the exhaust air chamber 30b, and the cooling air after heat exchange is introduced into the exhaust air chamber 30b. It is configured so that it can be discharged out of the machine.

このようなパッケージ型のエンジン駆動型作業機の構成より,このエンジン駆動型作業機を屋外で使用すると,トップパネル34に設けた排風口38を介して排風室30b内に雨水が入り込む。 When the engine-driven work machine is used outdoors due to the configuration of the package type engine-driven work machine, rainwater enters the exhaust chamber 30b through the air discharge port 38 provided in the top panel 34. As shown in FIG.

そのため,前述したように基台10に防油堤の機能を持たせた防音箱1では,排風室30bの形成位置における基台10上面の開口部を部品取付板140で塞ぎ,排風口38を介して排風室30b内に入り込んだ雨水が貯油槽17内に落下しないようにすると共に,この部品取付板140上に前述の仕切壁37やエンジン50の熱交換器51等の部品を載置できるように構成している。 Therefore, as described above, in the soundproof box 1 in which the base 10 has the function of an oil barrier, the opening on the upper surface of the base 10 at the formation position of the exhaust chamber 30b is closed with the part mounting plate 140, and the exhaust port 38 is closed. In addition to preventing the rainwater entering the exhaust chamber 30b from falling into the oil storage tank 17, parts such as the partition wall 37 and the heat exchanger 51 of the engine 50 are mounted on the part mounting plate 140. It is configured so that it can be placed

このような部品取付板140は,図9(B)に示すように基台10の幅方向に配置される二辺(第1の辺140a及び第2の辺140b)と,基台10の長手方向に配置される二辺(第3の辺140c及び第4の辺140d)によって画成された平面視矩形状を有し,従来の防音箱1では,基台10の長手方向の側壁13aの内面間の間隔Winに対し,基台10の幅方向に配置される前記部品取付板140の二辺(第1の辺140a,第2の辺140b)の長さlをわずかに短く形成して,基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)内に部品取付板140を嵌合させることができるように構成している。 Such a component mounting plate 140 has two sides (a first side 140a and a second side 140b) arranged in the width direction of the base 10 and a longitudinal side of the base 10 as shown in FIG. The conventional soundproof box 1 has a rectangular shape in plan view defined by two sides (third side 140c and fourth side 140d) arranged in the same direction. The length l of the two sides (first side 140a and second side 140b) of the component mounting plate 140 arranged in the width direction of the base 10 is slightly shorter than the interval W in between the inner surfaces. In addition, the component mounting plate 140 can be fitted into the side walls 13 (13a, 13b) of the base 10. As shown in FIG.

このように構成された部品取付板140の第1の辺140aには上向きのフランジ141が,第2の辺140bには下向きのフランジ145がそれぞれ設けられており,このうちの下向きのフランジ145を前記第2の辺140bと同一長さに形成する一方,上向きのフランジ141を,前記第1の辺140aに対してわずかに長尺に形成し,第1の辺140aの両端より上向きのフランジ141の端部141a,141bがそれぞれ突出するように構成されている。 An upward flange 141 is provided on the first side 140a of the component mounting plate 140 constructed in this way, and a downward flange 145 is provided on the second side 140b. While forming the same length as the second side 140b, an upward flange 141 is formed slightly longer than the first side 140a, and upward flanges 141 are formed from both ends of the first side 140a. end portions 141a and 141b are configured to protrude respectively.

そして,前述の第1の辺140aを基台10の中央側に配置すると共に,該第1の辺140aの両端より突出した上向きのフランジ141の端部141a,141bを,基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13aの上端縁に係止させると共に,下向きのフランジ145を基台10の幅方向の側壁13bの内面と接触させた状態で,部品取付板140の上面が,基台10の側壁13の上端に設けたブラケット21の上面と同一高さとなるように,基台に対し溶接等の方法で部品取付板140を取り付けている。 Then, the above-mentioned first side 140a is arranged on the center side of the base 10, and the ends 141a and 141b of the upward flange 141 projecting from both ends of the first side 140a are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. , and with the downward flange 145 in contact with the inner surface of the side wall 13b in the width direction of the base 10, the upper surface of the component mounting plate 140 A component mounting plate 140 is attached to the base by a method such as welding so as to be flush with the upper surface of the bracket 21 provided on the upper end of the base 13 .

特開2018-131928号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-131928

前述した従来の部品取付板140では,上向きのフランジ141の端部141a,141bが基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13a上端縁に係止されているものの,第1の辺140aと第2の辺の長さlは,基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13aの内面間の間隔Winに対しわずかに短く形成されているため,部品取付板140を基台10に溶接等して固定する前の状態では,部品取付板140は,支えていないと図10に示すように基台10内に落下してしまう。 In the above-described conventional component mounting plate 140, although the ends 141a and 141b of the upward flange 141 are engaged with the upper edges of the longitudinal side walls 13a and 13a of the base 10, the first side 140a and the second side 140a is formed slightly shorter than the interval W in between the inner surfaces of the side walls 13a, 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. Therefore, the part mounting plate 140 can be welded to the base 10. Before being fixed, the component mounting plate 140 will fall into the base 10 as shown in FIG. 10 if it is not supported.

そのため,部品取付板140を基台10に取り付ける際には,部品取付板140の上面と,基台10の側壁13の上端縁に設けたブラケット21の上面とが同一高さとなるように位置合わせした状態で,治具等によって部品取付板140を仮止めしておき,この状態で溶接等を行う必要があった。 Therefore, when attaching the component mounting plate 140 to the base 10, the upper surface of the component mounting plate 140 and the upper surface of the bracket 21 provided on the upper edge of the side wall 13 of the base 10 should be aligned so that they are at the same height. In this state, it is necessary to temporarily fix the component mounting plate 140 with a jig or the like, and perform welding or the like in this state.

その結果,部品取付板140の取付作業が繁雑であると共に,取付の際に位置ずれなどが生じやすい。 As a result, the mounting operation of the component mounting plate 140 is complicated, and positional deviation is likely to occur during mounting.

また,この部品取付板140の取り付けを,部分的な溶接によって行う場合,排風口38を介して部品取付板140上に落下した雨水は,部品取付板140の第2の辺140b,第3の辺140c,及び第4の辺140dと,基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)の内面間に生じた隙間δ〔図9(B)参照〕を介して貯油槽17内に落下し得る。 Also, when the component mounting plate 140 is partially welded, rainwater that has fallen onto the component mounting plate 140 through the exhaust port 38 is It can drop into the oil storage tank 17 through the gap δ (see FIG. 9B) formed between the side 140c, the fourth side 140d, and the inner surfaces of the side walls 13 (13a, 13b) of the base 10. FIG.

そのため,部品取付板140上に落下した雨水が貯油槽17内に落下しないようにするためには,この隙間δをシール材の充填等によって埋める作業が必要となり,部品取付板140の取付作業を溶接作業だけで完結させることができず,作業工数が増えると共に,充填したシール材の乾燥や硬化に要する時間も必要となるため作業時間も長くなる。 Therefore, in order to prevent rainwater falling on the part mounting plate 140 from falling into the oil storage tank 17, it is necessary to fill this gap δ with a sealing material or the like. It cannot be completed only by welding work, and the number of man-hours for the work increases, and the time required for drying and hardening of the filled sealing material is also required, resulting in a longer work time.

しかも,この構成では,シール材の充填不良によって隙間δが完全に埋まっていない場合,依然として部品取付板140上に落下した雨水が貯油槽17内に入り込むおそれがあり,また,出荷時にはシール材が適切に充填されていたとしても,経時に伴ってシール材の剥離や浮きが生じれば,この部分を介して部品取付板140上に落下した雨水が貯油槽17内に入り込むことになる。 Moreover, in this configuration, if the gap δ is not completely filled due to insufficient filling of the sealing material, there is still a risk that rainwater that has fallen onto the part mounting plate 140 will enter the oil storage tank 17, and that the sealing material will be removed during shipment. Even if the tank is properly filled, if the sealing material peels off or floats over time, rainwater that falls onto the part mounting plate 140 will enter the oil storage tank 17 through this portion.

そこで本発明は,上記従来技術における欠点を解消するために成されたものであり,比較的簡単な構造でありながら,前述した部品取付板の取り付け作業を容易に行うことができると共に,シール材の充填等を行わない場合であっても,部品取付板上に落下した雨水が貯油槽に浸入し難い構造としたエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to eliminate the drawbacks of the prior art described above, and while it has a relatively simple structure, it is possible to easily perform the mounting operation of the above-described component mounting plate, and at the same time, the sealing material To provide a soundproof box for an engine-driven working machine, which has a structure in which rainwater falling on a part mounting plate is difficult to enter into an oil storage tank even when the oil is not filled.

以下に,課題を解決するための手段を,発明を実施するための形態で使用する符号と共に記載する。この符号は,特許請求の範囲の記載と,発明を実施するための形態の記載との対応を明らかにするためのものであり,言うまでもなく,本発明の技術的範囲の解釈に制限的に用いられるものではない。 Means for solving the problems are described below together with the symbols used in the mode for carrying out the invention. This code is for clarifying the correspondence between the description of the claims and the description of the mode for carrying out the invention, and needless to say, it is used restrictively to interpret the technical scope of the present invention. It is not something that can be done.

また,本明細書において「第1」,「第2」等の用語は,部材や要素を区別するためにのみ使用するものであり,これらの用語は順位や序列等を規定する序数としての意味を持つものではない。 Also, in this specification, terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish members and elements, and these terms mean as ordinal numbers that define rank and order. does not have

上記目的を達成するために,本発明のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱1は,
エンジン50及び該エンジン50によって駆動される作業機本体70を搭載する,上方が開口され,防油堤としての機能を備えた平面視矩形の基台10と,前記基台10上を覆う防音ケース30を備え,前記防音ケース30内の空間を,垂直方向に立設された仕切壁37によって二室に仕切り,一方の室を前記エンジン50及び作業機本体70が収容されるエンジン室30aと成すと共に,他方の室を,排風口38を介して機外に開口された排風室30bとしたエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱1において,
前記排風室30bの形成位置における前記基台10の上方開口部を塞ぐ,平面視矩形の部品取付板40を設け,
前記部品取付板40の各辺40a~40dのうち,前記基台10の幅方向に配置される第1の辺40a及び第2の辺40bの長さlを,前記基台10の長手方向を成す2つの側壁13の内面間の間隔Winよりも長く形成し,
該部品取付板40の底面を,前記基台10の長手方向それぞれの側壁13a,13aの上端縁と,幅方向の一方の側壁13bの上端縁に載置した状態で,前記部品取付板40を前記基台10に取り付けたことを特徴とする(請求項1)。
In order to achieve the above object, the soundproof box 1 of the engine-driven work machine of the present invention is composed of:
An engine 50 and a work machine main body 70 driven by the engine 50 are mounted on the base 10, which is rectangular in plan view and has a function as an oil barrier, and a soundproof case covering the base 10. 30, the space inside the soundproof case 30 is divided into two chambers by a partition wall 37 erected in the vertical direction, and one of the chambers is an engine chamber 30a in which the engine 50 and the working machine main body 70 are accommodated. In addition, in the soundproof box 1 of the engine-driven work machine, the other chamber is the exhaust chamber 30b opened to the outside of the machine through the exhaust port 38,
A part mounting plate 40, which is rectangular in plan view, is provided to close the upper opening of the base 10 at the position where the exhaust chamber 30b is formed,
Of the sides 40a to 40d of the component mounting plate 40, the length l of the first side 40a and the second side 40b arranged in the width direction of the base 10 is defined by the longitudinal direction of the base 10. formed longer than the interval W in between the inner surfaces of the two side walls 13,
With the bottom surface of the component mounting plate 40 placed on the upper edges of the side walls 13a, 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10 and the upper edge of one side wall 13b in the width direction, the component mounting plate 40 is mounted. It is characterized by being attached to the base 10 (Claim 1).

前記基台10に,
該基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13aそれぞれの上端外面より,水平方向に突出して前記防音ケース30の下端縁を載置する板状のブラケット21を設けると共に,
前記部品取付板40の取り付け位置を除き,前記各ブラケット21の機内側端部より上向きに突出する止水板22を設け,
前記部品取付板40の前記第1の辺40aに,上向きのフランジ41を設け,該部品取付板40を,前記第1の辺40aが基台10の中央側に配置されるように取り付けて,前記上向きのフランジ41によって前記各止水板22,22の端部22a,22a間を連結するようにしても良い(請求項2)。
on the base 10,
A plate-like bracket 21 is provided on which the lower edge of the soundproof case 30 is placed, protruding horizontally from the upper outer surface of each of the side walls 13a, 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10, and
Except for the mounting position of the component mounting plate 40, a water stop plate 22 is provided that protrudes upward from the inner end of each bracket 21,
An upward flange 41 is provided on the first side 40a of the component mounting plate 40, and the component mounting plate 40 is mounted so that the first side 40a is arranged on the center side of the base 10, The ends 22a, 22a of the respective water stop plates 22, 22 may be connected by the upward flange 41 (Claim 2).

前記基台10の少なくとも長手方向を成す2辺を,断面コ字状を有するチャネル材11により形成し,各チャネル材11のフランジ11a,11bが上下に配置されるように前記基台10を組み立てて,各チャネル材11のウェブ11cを前記基台10の長手方向の側壁13aとし,
前記基台10の前記長手方向の側壁13aの上端より突出する前記チャネル材11の前記フランジ11aを前記ブラケット21と成すと共に,
前記止水板22を,前記基台10の長手方向の側壁13aの上端又は前記ブラケット21の上面に取り付けるものとしても良い(請求項3:図2参照)。
At least two sides forming the longitudinal direction of the base 10 are formed by channel members 11 having a U-shaped cross section, and the base 10 is assembled so that the flanges 11a and 11b of each channel member 11 are arranged vertically. , the web 11c of each channel material 11 is used as the longitudinal side wall 13a of the base 10,
The bracket 21 forms the flange 11a of the channel material 11 projecting from the upper end of the longitudinal side wall 13a of the base 10,
The water stop plate 22 may be attached to the upper end of the side wall 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10 or the upper surface of the bracket 21 (Claim 3: see FIG. 2).

または,上記構成に代えて,前記基台10の少なくとも長手方向を成す2辺を,断面L字状を有するアングル材12,12により形成し,各アングル材12,12の一片12aが垂直に,他片12bが前記一片12aの下端より水平に突出するように前記基台10を組み立てると共に,
前記アングル材12の前記一片12aの上端縁よりも所定の低い位置に前記ブラケット21を取り付け,
前記アングル材12の前記一片12aのうち,前記ブラケット21の取り付け位置に対し上方に位置する部分を,前記止水板22と成すと共に,その他の部分を前記基台10の長手方向の側壁13aとするものとしても良い(請求項4:図3参照)。
Alternatively, instead of the above configuration, at least two sides forming the longitudinal direction of the base 10 are formed by angle members 12, 12 having an L-shaped cross section, and one piece 12a of each angle member 12, 12 is vertically Assemble the base 10 so that the other piece 12b projects horizontally from the lower end of the one piece 12a,
The bracket 21 is attached at a predetermined position lower than the upper edge of the one piece 12a of the angle member 12,
Of the one piece 12a of the angle member 12, the portion located above the mounting position of the bracket 21 forms the water stop plate 22, and the other portion forms the side wall 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. (Claim 4: see FIG. 3).

前記ブラケット21を,前記基台10の前記長手方向の側壁13aの上端の全長にわたり設けると共に,
前記部品取付板40を,前記基台10に設けた前記ブラケット21上に重ねて載置するものとしても良い(請求項5:図1参照)。
The bracket 21 is provided over the entire length of the upper end of the longitudinal side wall 13a of the base 10,
The component mounting plate 40 may be stacked on the bracket 21 provided on the base 10 (claim 5: see FIG. 1).

このように,部品取付板40をブラケット21上に重ねて載置する構成では,前記ブラケット21と前記部品取付板40の重なり部分において,前記ブラケット21と前記部品取付板40の双方の対応する位置に,位置決め用の貫通孔61,62を設けるものとしても良い(請求項6:図1参照)。 In this way, in the configuration in which the component mounting plate 40 is stacked on the bracket 21, in the overlapping portion of the bracket 21 and the component mounting plate 40, both the bracket 21 and the component mounting plate 40 correspond to the corresponding positions. may be provided with through holes 61 and 62 for positioning (Claim 6: see FIG. 1).

また,前述のブラケット21は,前記部品取付板40の取付位置を除く前記基台10の前記長手方向の側壁13aの上端に設けるものとしても良く,この場合,この部分の基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)を,他の部分に対し,例えば前記部品取付板40の板厚分,わずかに低く形成し,
前記基台10に対する取り付け時,前記部品取付板40の前記第1の辺40aを,前記ブラケット21の部品取付板40側の端部である形成端21aに突合させると共に,前記基台10の長手方向に配置される前記部品取付板40の第3の辺40c及び第4の辺40dが,前記ブラケット21の端縁の延長上に配置される形状に,前記部品取付板40を形成するものとしても良い(請求項7:図4参照)。
The bracket 21 may also be provided on the upper end of the side wall 13a of the base 10 in the longitudinal direction excluding the mounting position of the component mounting plate 40. In this case, the side wall 13 of the base 10 at this portion (13a, 13b) are formed slightly lower than the other portions by, for example, the plate thickness of the component mounting plate 40,
When attaching to the base 10, the first side 40a of the component mounting plate 40 is brought into contact with the forming end 21a of the bracket 21 on the side of the component mounting plate 40, and the longitudinal direction of the base 10 is adjusted. The component mounting plate 40 is formed so that the third side 40c and the fourth side 40d of the component mounting plate 40 arranged in the direction are arranged on the extension of the edge of the bracket 21. (Claim 7: see FIG. 4).

この場合,前記上向きのフランジ41を,前記部品取付板40の前記第1の辺40aよりも前記基台10の中央側に,例えば曲げRの寸法γ分,突出させて設けると共に,前記基台10の前記長手方向の側壁13a,13aの外面間の間隔Wout〔図1(B)参照〕よりも長く形成し,
前記ブラケット21それぞれの前記形成端21aに,前記上向きのフランジ41の端部41aと嵌合する切欠23を設けるものとしても良い(請求項8:図5参照)。
In this case, the upward flange 41 is provided on the central side of the base 10 from the first side 40a of the component mounting plate 40 so as to protrude by, for example, the bending R dimension γ, and the base 10 is formed longer than the interval W out between the outer surfaces of the longitudinal side walls 13a, 13a [see FIG. 1(B)],
The forming end 21a of each of the brackets 21 may be provided with a notch 23 that fits with the end 41a of the upward flange 41 (claim 8: see FIG. 5).

更に,前記ブラケット21を,前記基台10の前記長手方向の側壁13aの上端の全長にわたり設けると共に,
前記部品取付板40の各辺40a~40dのうち,前記基台10の長手方向に配置される第3の辺40c及び第4の辺40dのそれぞれに上向きのフランジ42を更に設け,
前記部品取付板40の取付位置において,前記各ブラケット21の前記側壁13a側の一辺に所定幅で切欠24を設けると共に,該位置の前記基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)を他の部分に比較してわずかに(例えば部品取付板40の板厚分)低く形成し,
該切欠24内に前記部品取付板40の前記第3の辺40c及び第4の辺40dに設けた前記上向きのフランジ42の下端部を嵌合させるように構成しても良い(請求項9:図6参照)。
Further, the bracket 21 is provided over the entire length of the upper end of the longitudinal side wall 13a of the base 10,
An upward flange 42 is further provided on each of the third side 40c and the fourth side 40d arranged in the longitudinal direction of the base 10 among the sides 40a to 40d of the component mounting plate 40,
At the mounting position of the component mounting plate 40, one side of each bracket 21 on the side wall 13a side is provided with a notch 24 with a predetermined width, and the side wall 13 (13a, 13b) of the base 10 at that position is cut into other portions. Formed slightly lower than (for example, the thickness of the component mounting plate 40),
The lower ends of the upward flanges 42 provided on the third side 40c and the fourth side 40d of the component mounting plate 40 may be fitted into the notch 24 (Claim 9: See Figure 6).

以上で説明した本発明の構成により,本発明のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱1では,以下の顕著な効果を得ることができた。 Due to the configuration of the present invention described above, the soundproof box 1 of the engine-driven working machine of the present invention has the following remarkable effects.

基台10の幅方向に配置される部品取付板40の第1の辺40aと第2の辺40bの長さlを,前記基台10の長手方向を成す2つの側壁13aの内面間の間隔Winよりも長く形成し,前記部品取付板40の底面を,前記基台10の長手方向の2つの側壁13a、13aの上端縁と,幅方向の側壁13bの一方の上端縁に載置させた状態で,前記部品取付板40を前記基台10に取り付けたことで,部品取付板40は治具等で固定しなくとも基台10内に落下することがなく,部品取付板40の取付作業を容易とすることができた。 The length l of the first side 40a and the second side 40b of the component mounting plate 40 arranged in the width direction of the base 10 is defined as the distance between the inner surfaces of the two side walls 13a forming the longitudinal direction of the base 10. The bottom surface of the component mounting plate 40 is placed on the upper edges of the two longitudinal side walls 13a , 13a of the base 10 and one upper edge of the widthwise side wall 13b. Since the component mounting plate 40 is attached to the base 10 in this state, the component mounting plate 40 does not fall into the base 10 without being fixed with a jig or the like. It made my work easier.

また,このように部品取付板40がその底面を基台の側壁13(13a,13b)の上端縁上に載置された状態で取り付けられることで,排風室30b内に位置する基台10の開口部が部品取付板40によって完全に覆われることで,シール材の充填等を省略した場合であっても部品取付板40上に落下した雨水が貯油槽17に入り込み難い構造とすることができた。 In addition, since the component mounting plate 40 is mounted with its bottom surface placed on the upper edge of the side wall 13 (13a, 13b) of the base, the base 10 can be positioned in the exhaust chamber 30b. By completely covering the opening of the parts mounting plate 40, even if the filling of the sealing material, etc. is omitted, it is possible to have a structure in which it is difficult for rainwater falling on the parts mounting plate 40 to enter the oil storage tank 17. did it.

更に,基台10上の所定位置に部品取付板40を配置するための位置決め用の貫通孔61,62や切欠23,24等を設けた構成では,基台10上の取り付け位置に正確かつ簡単に部品取付板40を配置することができ,部品取付板40を取り付ける際の作業性をさらに向上させることができた。 Furthermore, in the configuration in which positioning through holes 61 and 62 and cutouts 23 and 24 are provided for arranging the component mounting plate 40 at a predetermined position on the base 10, the mounting position on the base 10 can be accurately and easily determined. The component mounting plate 40 can be arranged at the center, and the workability in mounting the component mounting plate 40 can be further improved.

部品取付板の取り付け部分の基台の要部斜視図(実施例1)であり,(A)は部品取付板を取り外した状態,(B)は部品取付板を取り付けた状態。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a main part of a base on which a component mounting plate is attached (Embodiment 1); 基台の構成例を示す要部分解斜視図(チャネル材による構成例)。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a main part showing a configuration example of a base (a configuration example using a channel material); 基台の構成例を示す要部分解斜視図(アングル材による構成例)。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a main part showing a configuration example of a base (a configuration example using angle members). 部品取付板の取り付け部分の基台の要部斜視図(実施例2)であり,(A)は部品取付板を取り外した状態,(B)は部品取付板を取り付けた状態。Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a main part of a base (Embodiment 2) to which the component mounting plate is attached; (A) shows the state in which the component mounting plate is removed; 図4(A)のV矢示部分の拡大図。The enlarged view of the V arrow part of FIG. 4(A). 部品取付板の取り付け部分の基台の要部斜視図(実施例3)であり,(A)は部品取付板を取り外した状態,(B)は部品取付板を取り付けた状態。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a main part of a base on which a component mounting plate is attached (Embodiment 3); エンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱の斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a soundproof box of the engine-driven working machine; 構成機器を収容したエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱の内部透視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the soundproof box of the engine-driven working machine housing the components. 部品取付板の取り付け部分の基台の要部斜視図(従来)であり,部品取付板を取り外した状態,(B)は部品取付板を取り付けた状態。FIG. 11 is a perspective view (conventional) of a main part of a base on which a component mounting plate is attached, with the component mounting plate removed; 部品取付板(従来)の問題点の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the problem of a component mounting plate (conventional).

以下に,添付図面を参照しながら本発明のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱1について説明する。 A soundproof box 1 for an engine-driven work machine according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱1の基本構成は,図7及び図8を参照して説明した従来の防音箱1の構造と同様であり,エンジン駆動型作業機の構成機器を載置する平面視矩形の枠状に構成された基台10と,構成機器を載置した前記基台10の上部を覆う防音ケース30を備えている。 The basic configuration of the soundproof box 1 for the engine-driven work machine of the present invention is the same as the structure of the conventional soundproof box 1 described with reference to FIGS. A base 10 having a rectangular frame shape in a plan view on which the equipment is placed, and a soundproof case 30 covering the upper part of the base 10 on which the components are placed are provided.

この基台10に既知の構成により防油堤としての機能が付与されている点も従来技術として説明した防音箱1の構成と同様であり,このような防油堤としての機能を付与するための構成として,この構成に限定されるものではないが,一例として図8に示すように上向きに開口する箱型の貯油槽17を収容する構成を採用可能である。 The base 10 is provided with a function as an oil barrier by a known structure, which is the same as the structure of the soundproof box 1 described as the prior art. The configuration of is not limited to this configuration, but as an example, a configuration that accommodates a box-shaped oil storage tank 17 that opens upward as shown in FIG. 8 can be adopted.

なお,基台10に対し防油堤の機能を持たせる構成としては,上記のように基台10内に貯油槽17を収容する構成の他,上向きに開口する箱型の貯油槽17上に重ねて基台10を載置する構成,及び,基台10の底部を底板で覆って基台10自体に貯油槽としての機能を持たせるなど,既知の各種の構成を採用可能である。 In addition to the configuration in which the oil storage tank 17 is accommodated in the base 10 as described above, the oil storage tank 17 can be installed on the box-shaped oil storage tank 17 that opens upward. Various known configurations can be adopted, such as a configuration in which the bases 10 are placed one on top of the other, and a base plate covering the bottom of the bases 10 to allow the bases 10 themselves to function as an oil storage tank.

また,防音ケース30内は,垂直方向に立設された仕切壁37によってエンジン室30aと排風室30bの二室に仕切られている点,この排風室30bの位置における基台10上面の開口部を部品取付板によって塞ぐ構成である点も,従来技術として説明した防音箱1の構成と同様であり,従来技術と共通する防音箱1の基本構造の説明は省略する。 Further, the interior of the soundproof case 30 is partitioned into two chambers, an engine compartment 30a and an exhaust chamber 30b, by a partition wall 37 erected vertically. The configuration in which the opening is closed by the component mounting plate is also the same as the configuration of the soundproof box 1 described as the prior art, and the description of the basic structure of the soundproof box 1 common to the prior art will be omitted.

図1は,このような防音箱1のうち,基台10に対する部品取付板40の取り付け部の構造を示したもので,図1(B)に示すようにこの基台10は,該基台10の長手方向を成す側壁13a,13aそれぞれの上端外面より水平方向に突出する板状のブラケット21,21を備え,このブラケット21,21上に防音ケース30の下端縁を載置することができるように構成されている。 FIG. 1 shows the structure of the mounting portion of the component mounting plate 40 to the base 10 in such a soundproof box 1. As shown in FIG. Plate-shaped brackets 21, 21 protruding horizontally from upper outer surfaces of side walls 13a, 13a forming the longitudinal direction of 10 are provided. is configured as

また,基台10の上部には,後述する部品取付板40の取り付け位置を除き,前記ブラケット21,21の機内側端部より上向きに突出する止水板22,22が設けられており,この止水板22,22によって,前述のブラケット21の上面と前記防音ケース30の下端縁間の間隔Δ(図7,図8参照)を介して浸入した雨水が,更に機内側に浸入することを阻止できるようにしている。 Water stop plates 22, 22 projecting upward from the inside end portions of the brackets 21, 21 are provided on the upper part of the base 10, except for the mounting position of a component mounting plate 40, which will be described later. The water stop plates 22, 22 prevent the rainwater that has entered through the gap Δ between the upper surface of the bracket 21 and the lower edge of the soundproof case 30 (see FIGS. 7 and 8) from further entering the inside of the machine. making it preventable.

このようなブラケット21と止水板22を備えた基台10は,一例として図2に示すように,基台10の少なくとも長手方向を成す2辺を,断面コ字状を有するチャネル材11により形成することにより形成することができる。 As shown in FIG. 2 as an example, the base 10 having such a bracket 21 and water stop plate 22 has at least two longitudinal sides of the base 10 formed by a channel material 11 having a U-shaped cross section. It can be formed by forming.

図2に示す例では,チャネルル材11をフランジ11a,11bが上下に配置されるようにして基台10を組み立てることで,チャネル材11のウェブ11c部分によって基台10の長手方向の側壁13aが形成される。 In the example shown in FIG. 2, by assembling the base 10 so that the flanges 11a and 11b of the channel material 11 are arranged above and below, the web 11c of the channel material 11 forms the longitudinal side wall 13a of the base 10. In the example shown in FIG. is formed.

そして,上側に配置された前記チャネル材11のフランジ11aを,前述した防音ケース30下端縁を載置するブラケット21と成すと共に,後述する部品取付板40の取り付け位置を除き,ブラケット21の機内側端部より上向きに突出する前述の止水板22を,ブラケット21の上面や前述の側壁13a上端に金属の帯板を溶接等の方法で取り付けることにより形成している。 The flange 11a of the channel member 11 arranged on the upper side forms a bracket 21 on which the lower edge of the soundproof case 30 is placed. The aforementioned water stop plate 22 protruding upward from the end portion is formed by attaching a metal band plate to the upper surface of the bracket 21 or the upper end of the aforementioned side wall 13a by welding or the like.

なお,図2中の符号26は補強用のリブであり,このリブ26の側辺を基台の側壁13aに溶着などの方法で取り付けると共に,該リブ26の上端をブラケット21の底面に,下端をフランジ11bの上面に溶着等の方法で取り付けることで,基台10の補強が図られている。 Reference numeral 26 in FIG. 2 denotes ribs for reinforcement, and the sides of the ribs 26 are attached to the side walls 13a of the base by means of welding or the like, and the upper ends of the ribs 26 are attached to the bottom surface of the bracket 21 and the lower ends is attached to the upper surface of the flange 11b by welding or the like to reinforce the base 10. As shown in FIG.

以上,図2を参照して説明した基台10の構造では,基台10の長手方向の2辺をチャネル材11により構成し,このチャネル材11のウェブ11cとフランジ11aを,基台10の長手方向の側壁13aとブラケット21としたことで,基台10の長手方向の側壁13aとブラケット21を一体的に形成する構成と成すと共に,止水板22を後付けで取り付ける構成とした。 In the structure of the base 10 described above with reference to FIG. By using the longitudinal side walls 13a and the brackets 21, the longitudinal side walls 13a and the brackets 21 of the base 10 are integrally formed, and the waterproof plate 22 is attached later.

これとは逆に,止水板22を基台10の長手方向の側壁13aと一体的に形成すると共に,ブラケット21を後付で取り付ける構成としても良い。 On the contrary, the waterproof plate 22 may be integrally formed with the longitudinal side wall 13a of the base 10, and the bracket 21 may be attached later.

この場合,一例として図3に示すように,前記基台10の少なくとも長手方向を成す2辺を,断面L字状を有するアングル材12により形成し,各アングル材12の一片12aが垂直に,他片12bが前記一片12aの下端位置より水平に突出するように基台10を組み立てる。 In this case, as shown in FIG. 3 as an example, at least two sides forming the longitudinal direction of the base 10 are formed by angle members 12 having an L-shaped cross section. The base 10 is assembled so that the other piece 12b protrudes horizontally from the lower end position of the one piece 12a.

そして,アングル材12の前記一片12aの上端縁より所定の低い位置に,該位置より水平方向に突出する金属板を溶接,その他の方法で取り付けて前述のブラケット21と成すと共に,アングル材12の一片12aのうち,ブラケット21の取り付け位置に対して上方(ブラケット21の上面に対し上方)に位置する部分で前述の止水板22を形成すると共に,その他の部分で基台10の長手方向の側壁13aを形成している。 Then, a metal plate protruding horizontally from this position is attached by welding or other method to a predetermined position lower than the upper end edge of the one piece 12a of the angle member 12 to form the bracket 21, and the angle member 12 is attached. Of the one piece 12a, the portion located above the mounting position of the bracket 21 (above the upper surface of the bracket 21) forms the water stop plate 22 described above, and the other portion extends in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. It forms a side wall 13a.

この図3に示す構成においても,図2に記載した基台10と同様,部品取付板40の取り付け位置における基台10の上部には止水板22を設けない構成としており,部品取付板40の取付位置となる部分のアングル材12の一片12aの高さが,他の部分よりも止水板22の高さ分,予め低く形成されている。
なお,図3中の符号26が補強用のリブである点は,図2を参照して説明した基台10の構成と同様である。
In the configuration shown in FIG. 3, as in the case of the base 10 shown in FIG. The height of the one piece 12a of the angle member 12 at the mounting position is formed in advance by the height of the water stop plate 22 lower than the other portions.
3 is the same as the structure of the base 10 described with reference to FIG. 2 in that reference numeral 26 in FIG.

以上のように構成された基台10の,排風室30bの形成位置における上面を覆う前述の部品取付板40は,部品取付板40の各辺40a~40dのうち,基台10の幅方向に配置される二辺(第1の辺40aと第2の辺40b)の長さlが,前記基台10の長手方向を成す側壁13a,13aの内面間の間隔Winよりも長く形成されており,基台10の上面に載置した際に,部品取付板40の底面を,基台10の長手方向を成す2つの側壁13a,13aの上端縁と,幅方向を成す側壁13bの一方の上端縁上に載置させることができるように構成されている。 The above-described component mounting plate 40 covering the upper surface of the base 10 configured as described above at the position where the exhaust chamber 30b is formed is located on each side 40a to 40d of the component mounting plate 40 in the width direction of the base 10. The length l of the two sides (the first side 40a and the second side 40b) arranged on the base 10 is longer than the interval W in between the inner surfaces of the side walls 13a, 13a forming the longitudinal direction of the base 10. When the component mounting plate 40 is placed on the upper surface of the base 10, the bottom surface of the component mounting plate 40 is aligned with the upper edges of the two side walls 13a, 13a forming the longitudinal direction of the base 10 and one of the side walls 13b forming the width direction. It is constructed so that it can be placed on the upper edge of the.

図1に示す実施例(実施例1)では,前述のブラケット21を,基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13a上端の全長に渡って設けると共に,部品取付板40の第1の辺40aと第2の辺40bの長さlを,基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13aの上端に設けたブラケット22,22の端縁間の間隔Wbrと同一の長さに形成した。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 (Embodiment 1), the bracket 21 is provided over the entire length of the upper ends of the longitudinal side walls 13a, 13a of the base 10, and the first side 40a of the component mounting plate 40 is provided. The length l of the second side 40b is the same as the interval Wbr between the edges of the brackets 22, 22 provided on the upper ends of the side walls 13a, 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. As shown in FIG.

これにより,基台10上に部品取付板40を載置した際に,基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13aの上端に設けたブラケット21上に,部品取付板40を重ねた状態に載置することができるように構成されている。 As a result, when the component mounting plate 40 is placed on the base 10, the component mounting plate 40 is placed on the brackets 21 provided on the upper ends of the side walls 13a, 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. It is configured so that it can be placed

この部品取付板40の各辺40a~40dのうち,基台10の中央側に配置される第1の辺40aには,上向きのフランジ41が設けられており,基台10に対して部品取付板40を取り付けた際,この上向きのフランジ41が基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13a上に設けた止水板22,22の端部22a,22a間を連結して,排風口38を介して部品取付板40上に落下した雨水がこの上向きのフランジ41を越えて基台10内に設けた貯油槽17内に落下することができないように構成している。 Of the sides 40a to 40d of the component mounting plate 40, the first side 40a arranged on the center side of the base 10 is provided with an upward flange 41, which allows the component to be mounted on the base 10. When the plate 40 is attached, the upward flange 41 connects the ends 22a, 22a of the water stop plates 22, 22 provided on the longitudinal side walls 13a, 13a of the base 10, and the air outlet 38 is formed. Rainwater falling onto the component mounting plate 40 through the flange 41 cannot fall into the oil storage tank 17 provided in the base 10 over the upward flange 41. - 特許庁

図1に示す構成では,基台10の幅方向の側壁13bの上端にはブラケット21を設けない構成としたが,基台10の幅方向の側壁13bの上端にも長手方向の側壁13aの上端と同様のブラケット21を設け,部品取付板40の第2の辺40bから所定幅の部品取付板40の底面がこのブラケット上に載置されるように構成しても良い。 In the configuration shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of the side wall 13b in the width direction of the base 10 is not provided with the bracket 21. A bracket 21 similar to that in FIG.

なお,図1(A)中の符号61,62は位置決め用の貫通孔であり,基台10のブラケット21に設けた貫通孔62と,部品取付板40に設けた貫通孔61が対応する位置に設けられている。 Reference numerals 61 and 62 in FIG. 1(A) denote through holes for positioning. is provided in

このように,部品取付板40の底面を,基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)の上端縁やブラケット21上に載置させることができるように構成したことで,部品取付板40は溶接等によって基台10に取り付ける前の状態においても,治具による仮止めを行うことなしに基台10上の取付位置に保持することができ,部品取付板40の取り付け作業を容易なものとしている。 In this manner, the bottom surface of the component mounting plate 40 can be placed on the upper edge of the side wall 13 (13a, 13b) of the base 10 or on the bracket 21, so that the component mounting plate 40 can be welded. Thus, even before being attached to the base 10, the component mounting plate 40 can be held at the mounting position on the base 10 without temporary fixing using a jig, thereby facilitating the mounting work of the component mounting plate 40. .

特に,前述した位置決め用の貫通孔61,62を設けた構成では,貫通孔61,62を位置合わせすることで,基台10上の正確な取り付け位置に部品取付板40を容易に位置合わせすることができ,部品取付板40の取付時の作業性がより一層向上されている。 In particular, in the configuration in which the through holes 61 and 62 for positioning are provided as described above, by aligning the through holes 61 and 62, the component mounting plate 40 can be easily aligned to the correct mounting position on the base 10. Thus, the workability of mounting the component mounting plate 40 is further improved.

しかも,部品取付板40を上記のようにして基台10に取り付けたことで,基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)の上端縁より部品取付板40が庇(ひさし)のように外周方向に張り出していることから,部品取付板40上に落下した雨水は,図1(B)中に矢印で示したように基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)の上端縁から離れた位置に誘導されて機外に排出されように構成されている。 Moreover, since the component mounting plate 40 is attached to the base 10 as described above, the component mounting plate 40 can be moved from the upper edge of the side wall 13 (13a, 13b) of the base 10 toward the outer periphery like a canopy. Therefore, the rainwater that has fallen on the component mounting plate 40 is directed away from the upper edge of the side wall 13 (13a, 13b) of the base 10 as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 1(B). It is configured to be guided and discharged out of the machine.

その結果,部品取付板40上に落下した雨水が基台10内に設けた貯油槽17内に入り込み難い構造となっている。 As a result, rainwater falling on the component mounting plate 40 is less likely to enter the oil storage tank 17 provided in the base 10 .

以上,図1を参照して説明した部品取付板40の取付部構造では,基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13aの上端の全長にわたりブラケット21を設け,このブラケット21上に部品取付板40を重ねて載置する構成について説明した。 As described above, in the mounting structure of the component mounting plate 40 described with reference to FIG. has been described above.

これに対し,図4に示す実施例(実施例2)の部品取付板40の取付部では,部品取付板40の取付位置の基台10上には前述のブラケット21を設けない構成と成すと共に,この部分の側壁13(13a,13b)の高さを,他の部分に対しわずかに低く,例えば部品取付板40の板厚分低く形成している。 On the other hand, in the mounting portion of the component mounting plate 40 of the embodiment (embodiment 2) shown in FIG. , the height of the side walls 13 (13a, 13b) of this portion is slightly lower than that of other portions, for example, by the plate thickness of the component mounting plate 40. As shown in FIG.

そして,部品取付板40の第1の辺40aと第2の辺40bの長さlを,基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13aの上端縁に設けたブラケット21,21の端縁間の間隔Wbr〔図1(B)参照〕と同一長さに形成し,部品取付板40の各辺40a~40dのうち,基台10の中央側に配置される第1の辺40aを,ブラケット21の部品取付板40側の端部である形成端21aと突合させて基台10上に載置することで,部品取付板40の上面とブラケット21が同一高さとなると共に,基台10の長手方向に配置される部品取付板40の第3の辺40c及び第4の辺40dが,ブラケット21の端縁の延長上に配置されるように構成した。 Then, the length l of the first side 40a and the second side 40b of the component mounting plate 40 is set to the distance between the edges of the brackets 21, 21 provided on the upper edges of the side walls 13a, 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. It is formed to have the same length as the interval W br [see FIG. 1(B)]. 21 is placed on the base 10 in abutment with the forming end 21a, which is the end on the side of the component mounting plate 40, so that the upper surface of the component mounting plate 40 and the bracket 21 are flush with each other. The third side 40 c and the fourth side 40 d of the component mounting plate 40 arranged in the longitudinal direction are configured to be arranged on extension of the edge of the bracket 21 .

この構成では,部品取付板40の取付位置では,基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)の上端外面より機外方向に突出した部分の部品取付板40で防音カバー30の下端縁を載置するように構成した。 In this configuration, at the mounting position of the component mounting plate 40, the lower edge of the soundproof cover 30 is placed on the component mounting plate 40 that protrudes outward from the upper outer surface of the side wall 13 (13a, 13b) of the base 10. configured to

このように,基台10の中央側に配置される部品取付板40の第1の辺40aを,ブラケット21の形成端21aと突合させて部品取付板40を基台に取り付ける構成では,図5に示すように,前述の上向きのフランジ41を,基台10の長手方向の側壁13a,13aの外面間の間隔Wout〔図1(B)参照〕よりもわずかに長く形成すると共に,部品取付板40の第1の辺40aより基台10の中央側に,例えば曲げRの寸法γ分,わずかに突出させて設ける。 In this way, the first side 40a of the component mounting plate 40 arranged on the central side of the base 10 is abutted against the formed end 21a of the bracket 21 to mount the component mounting plate 40 on the base. As shown in , the upward flange 41 is formed slightly longer than the interval Wout between the outer surfaces of the longitudinal side walls 13a, 13a of the base 10 [see FIG. It is provided on the center side of the base 10 from the first side 40a of the plate 40 so as to protrude slightly by, for example, the dimension γ of the bending R.

そして,前記ブラケット21の前記形成端21aの側壁13a側の角部に,前記上向きのフランジ41の端部41aのそれぞれと嵌合する切欠23を設け,これにより基台10上の正確な位置に部品取付板40を位置決めすることができるよう構成した。 Notches 23 are provided at the corners of the forming end 21a of the bracket 21 on the side of the side wall 13a so as to fit the ends 41a of the upward flange 41 respectively. It is configured so that the component mounting plate 40 can be positioned.

なお,部品取付板40の位置決め構造としては,上記構成に代え,又は上記構成と共に,前記ブラケット21の前記形成端21aに,位置決め用の切欠又は突起を設けると共に,該切欠又は突起と嵌合する突起又は切欠を,部品取付板40の第1の辺40aに設けるものとしても良い。 As a positioning structure for the component mounting plate 40, instead of or in addition to the above structure, a notch or projection for positioning is provided in the forming end 21a of the bracket 21, and the notch or projection is fitted. A protrusion or notch may be provided on the first side 40a of the component mounting plate 40. FIG.

以上,図4を参照して説明した構成では,部品取付板40の取り付け位置にブラケット21を設けない構成となすと共に,ブラケット21の形成端21aにおける基台10の長手方向の側壁13a側の角部に,部品取付板40に設けた上向きのフランジ41の端部41bが嵌合される切欠23を設けて位置決めできるように構成した。 In the configuration described above with reference to FIG. 4, the bracket 21 is not provided at the mounting position of the component mounting plate 40, and the formed end 21a of the bracket 21 is located at the corner of the side wall 13a in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. A notch 23 into which the end portion 41b of the upward flange 41 provided on the component mounting plate 40 is fitted is provided in the part so as to enable positioning.

これに対し,図6に示す実施例(実施例3)では,基台10の長手方向の2つの側壁13aの全長にわたりブラケット21を設ける構成を採用すると共に,部品取付板40の取付位置において,前記各ブラケット21の側壁13a側の一辺に所定幅の切欠24を設けると共に,該部品取付板40の取り付け位置における前記基台10の側壁13(13a,13b)の高さを他の部分に比較して,わずかに,例えば部品取付板40の板厚分,低く形成した。 On the other hand, in the embodiment (embodiment 3) shown in FIG. A notch 24 of a predetermined width is provided on one side of the side wall 13a side of each bracket 21, and the height of the side wall 13 (13a, 13b) of the base 10 at the mounting position of the part mounting plate 40 is compared with other portions. Then, it is formed slightly lower, for example, by the plate thickness of the component mounting plate 40 .

そして,部品取付板40には,第1の辺40aに上向きのフランジ41を設けるだけでなく,基台10の長手方向に配置される第3の辺40cと第4の辺40dにも上向きのフランジ42を設けて3つのフランジ41,42を連結させた。 The component mounting plate 40 is provided with an upward flange 41 not only on the first side 40a, but also on the third side 40c and the fourth side 40d arranged in the longitudinal direction of the base 10. A flange 42 was provided to connect the three flanges 41 and 42 .

このように構成された部品取付板40を,前述の切欠24内に第3の辺40cと第4の辺40dに設けた上向きのフランジ42の下端部が嵌合されるように基台10の上面に取り付けている。 The part mounting plate 40 constructed in this manner is mounted on the base 10 so that the lower ends of the upward flanges 42 provided on the third side 40c and the fourth side 40d are fitted in the notches 24 described above. mounted on the top.

このように構成することで,部品取付板40を基台10上の所定位置に載置するだけで,正確な取り付け位置に位置決めすることが可能である。 By configuring in this manner, it is possible to position the component mounting plate 40 at an accurate mounting position simply by placing it on a predetermined position on the base 10 .

また,このような部品取付板40の構成より,部品取付板40上に落下した雨水は,図6(B)中に矢印で示したように,上向きのフランジ41,42が設けられていない第2の辺40b側より排出されることで,部品取付板40の第3の辺40cと第4の辺40dに設けた上向きのフランジ42,43の下端部と,切欠24部分のブラケット21間の隙間から基台10内に設けた貯油槽17内に浸入することができないように構成されている。 In addition, due to such a configuration of the component mounting plate 40, the rainwater falling on the component mounting plate 40 is prevented from flowing into the second direction where the upward flanges 41 and 42 are not provided, as indicated by the arrows in FIG. 6(B). 2 side 40b side, the lower ends of the upward flanges 42 and 43 provided on the third side 40c and the fourth side 40d of the component mounting plate 40 and the bracket 21 at the notch 24 portion It is constructed so as not to be able to enter the oil storage tank 17 provided in the base 10 through the gap.

1 防音箱
10 基台
11 チャネル材
11a,11b フランジ(チャネル材の)
11c ウェブ(チャネル材の)
12 アングル材
12a 一片(アングル材の)
12b 他片(アングル材の)
13 側壁(基台の)
13a 長手方向の側壁
13b 幅方向の側壁
17 貯油槽
21 ブラケット
21a 形成端(ブラケットの)
22 止水板
22a 端部(止水板の)
23,24 切欠
26 リブ
30 防音ケース
30a エンジン室
30b 排風室
31 フロントパネル
32 リヤパネル
33 サイドパネル
34 トップパネル
35 窓
36 扉
37 仕切壁
38 排風口
40 部品取付板
40a 第1の辺(部品取付板の)
40b 第2の辺(部品取付板の)
40c 第3の辺(部品取付板の)
40d 第4の辺(部品取付板の)
41 上向きのフランジ(第1の辺に設けた)
41a,41b 端部(上向きのフランジ41の)
42 上向きのフランジ(第3の辺及び第4の辺に設けた)
50 エンジン
51 熱交換器
53 冷却ファン
61,62 貫通孔
70 作業機本体(発電機本体)
140 部品取付板
140a 第1の辺(部品取付板の)
140b 第2の辺(部品取付板の)
140c 第3の辺(部品取付板の)
140d 第4の辺(部品取付板の)
141 上向きのフランジ(第1の辺に設けた)
141a,141b 端部(上向きフランジの)
145 下向きのフランジ(第2の辺に設けた)
l 部品取付板の第1の辺と第2の辺の長さ
in 基台の長手方向の側壁の内面間の間隔
Wout 基台の長手方向の側壁の外面間の間隔
br 基台の長手方向の側壁上端縁に設けたブラケットの端縁間の間隔
γ 曲げRの寸法

1 soundproof box 10 base 11 channel material 11a, 11b flange (of channel material)
11c web (of channel material)
12 angle 12a piece (of angle)
12b Other piece (of angle material)
13 side wall (of base)
13a longitudinal sidewall 13b transverse sidewall 17 reservoir 21 bracket 21a forming end (of bracket)
22 water stop plate 22a end (of water stop plate)
23, 24 notch 26 rib 30 soundproof case 30a engine compartment 30b exhaust chamber 31 front panel 32 rear panel 33 side panel 34 top panel 35 window 36 door 37 partition wall 38 exhaust port 40 component mounting plate 40a first side (component mounting plate of)
40b second side (of component mounting plate)
40c third side (of component mounting plate)
40d 4th side (of component mounting plate)
41 upward flange (provided on first side)
41a, 41b ends (of upward flange 41)
42 upward flanges (provided on the third and fourth sides)
50 engine 51 heat exchanger 53 cooling fan 61, 62 through-hole 70 work machine main body (generator main body)
140 component mounting plate 140a first side (of component mounting plate)
140b second side (of component mounting plate)
140c third side (of component mounting plate)
140d fourth side (of component mounting plate)
141 upward flange (provided on first side)
141a, 141b end (upward flange)
145 downward flange (provided on the second side)
l the length of the first and second sides of the component mounting plate W in the distance between the inner surfaces of the longitudinal side walls of the base
W Interval between the outer surfaces of the side walls in the longitudinal direction of the base W br Interval between the edges of the bracket provided on the upper edge of the side walls in the longitudinal direction of the base γ Dimension of bending R

Claims (9)

エンジン及び該エンジンによって駆動される作業機本体を搭載する,上方が開口され,防油堤としての機能を備えた平面視矩形の基台と,前記基台上を覆う防音ケースを備え,前記防音ケース内の空間を,垂直方向に立設された仕切壁によって二室に仕切り,一方の室を前記エンジン及び作業機本体が収容されるエンジン室と成すと共に,他方の室を,排風口を介して機外に開口された排風室としたエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱において,
前記排風室の形成位置における前記基台の上方開口部を塞ぐ,平面視矩形の部品取付板を設け,
前記部品取付板の各辺のうち,前記基台の幅方向に配置される第1の辺及び第2の辺の長さを,前記基台の長手方向を成す2つの側壁の内面間の間隔よりも長く形成し,
該部品取付板の底面を,前記基台の長手方向それぞれの側壁の上端縁と,幅方向の一方の側壁の上端縁に載置した状態で,前記部品取付板を前記基台に取り付けたことを特徴とするエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。
An engine and a work machine body driven by the engine are mounted. The base is rectangular in plan view and has a function as an oil barrier. A soundproof case covers the base. The space inside the case is divided into two chambers by a vertically erected partition wall. In a soundproof box for an engine-driven work machine with an exhaust chamber that is open to the outside of the machine,
A component mounting plate rectangular in plan view is provided to close the upper opening of the base at the position where the exhaust chamber is formed,
Among the sides of the component mounting plate, the length of the first side and the second side arranged in the width direction of the base shall be the distance between the inner surfaces of the two side walls forming the longitudinal direction of the base. formed longer than
The component mounting plate is attached to the base with the bottom surface of the component mounting plate placed on the upper edge of each side wall in the longitudinal direction and the upper edge of one side wall in the width direction of the base. A soundproof box for an engine-driven work machine characterized by:
前記基台に,
該基台の長手方向の側壁それぞれの上端外面より,水平方向に突出して前記防音ケースの下端縁を載置する板状のブラケットを設けると共に,
前記部品取付板の取り付け位置を除き,前記各ブラケットの機内側端部より上向きに突出する止水板を設け,
前記部品取付板の前記第1の辺に,上向きのフランジを設け,該部品取付板を,前記第1の辺が前記基台の中央側に配置されるように取り付けて,前記上向きのフランジによって前記各止水板の端部間を連結したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。
on the base,
A plate-like bracket is provided that protrudes horizontally from the upper outer surface of each longitudinal side wall of the base and supports the lower edge of the soundproof case,
Except for the mounting position of the part mounting plate, a water stop plate is provided that protrudes upward from the machine inner end of each bracket,
An upward flange is provided on the first side of the part mounting plate, and the part mounting plate is mounted so that the first side is arranged on the center side of the base, and the upward flange 2. A soundproof box for an engine-driven work machine according to claim 1, wherein the ends of said water stop plates are connected to each other.
前記基台の少なくとも長手方向を成す2辺を,断面コ字状を有するチャネル材により形成し,各チャネル材のフランジが上下に配置されるように前記基台を組み立てて,各チャネル材のウェブを前記基台の長手方向の側壁とし,
前記基台の前記長手方向の側壁の上端より突出する前記チャネル材の前記フランジを前記ブラケットと成すと共に,
前記止水板を,前記基台の長手方向の側壁の上端又は前記ブラケットの上面に取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項2記載のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。
At least two sides forming the longitudinal direction of the base are formed by channel materials having a U-shaped cross section, and the base is assembled so that the flanges of each channel material are arranged above and below, and the web of each channel material is the longitudinal side wall of the base, and
forming the bracket with the flange of the channel material projecting from the upper end of the longitudinal side wall of the base;
3. A soundproof box for an engine-driven work machine according to claim 2, wherein said water stop plate is attached to an upper end of a longitudinal side wall of said base or an upper surface of said bracket.
前記基台の少なくとも長手方向を成す2辺を,断面L字状を有するアングル材により形成し,各アングル材の一片が垂直に,他片が前記一片の下端より水平に突出するように前記基台を組み立てると共に,
前記アングル材の前記一片の上端縁よりも所定の低い位置に前記ブラケットを取り付け,
前記アングル材の前記一片のうち,前記ブラケットの取り付け位置に対し上方に位置する部分を,前記止水板と成すと共に,その他の部分を前記基台の長手方向の側壁としたことを特徴とする請求項2記載のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。
At least two sides forming the longitudinal direction of the base are formed by angle members having an L-shaped cross section. As you assemble the platform,
mounting the bracket at a predetermined position lower than the upper edge of the one piece of the angle material;
Of the one piece of the angle member, the portion located above the mounting position of the bracket serves as the water stop plate, and the other portion serves as the side wall in the longitudinal direction of the base. A soundproof box for an engine-driven work machine according to claim 2.
前記ブラケットを,前記基台の前記長手方向の側壁の上端の全長にわたり設けると共に,
前記部品取付板を,前記基台に設けた前記ブラケット上に重ねて載置したことを特徴とする請求項2~4いずれか1項記載のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。
The bracket is provided over the entire length of the upper end of the longitudinal side wall of the base,
A soundproof box for an engine-driven work machine according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that said component mounting plate is superimposed on said bracket provided on said base.
前記ブラケットと前記部品取付板の重なり部分において,前記ブラケットと前記部品取付板の双方の対応する位置に,位置決め用の貫通孔を設けたことを特徴とする請求項5記載のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。 6. The engine-driven work machine according to claim 5, wherein positioning through holes are provided in corresponding positions of both the bracket and the part mounting plate in the overlapping portion of the bracket and the part mounting plate. soundproof box. 前記ブラケットを,前記部品取付板の取付位置を除く前記基台の前記長手方向の側壁の上端に設けると共に,該位置の前記基台の側壁を,他の部分に対しわずかに低く形成し,
前記基台に対する取り付け時,前記部品取付板の前記第1の辺を,前記ブラケットの部品取付板側の端部である形成端に突合させると共に,前記基台の長手方向に配置される前記部品取付板の第3の辺及び第4の辺が,前記ブラケットの端縁の延長上に配置される形状に,前記部品取付板を形成したことを特徴とする請求項2~4いずれか1項記載のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。
The bracket is provided at the upper end of the longitudinal side wall of the base excluding the mounting position of the part mounting plate, and the side wall of the base at this position is formed slightly lower than other parts,
When the component mounting plate is attached to the base, the first side of the component mounting plate is abutted against the forming end, which is the end of the bracket on the component mounting plate side, and the components are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the base. 4. Any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the component mounting plate is formed in a shape in which the third side and the fourth side of the mounting plate are arranged on extensions of the edges of the bracket. A soundproof box for the described engine-driven work machine.
前記上向きのフランジを,前記部品取付板の前記第1の辺よりも前記基台の中央側に突出させて設けると共に,前記基台の前記長手方向の側壁の外面間の間隔よりも長く形成し,
前記ブラケットそれぞれの前記形成端に,前記上向きのフランジの端部と嵌合する切欠を設けたことを特徴とする請求項7記載のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。
The upward flange is provided so as to protrude toward the center of the base from the first side of the component mounting plate, and is formed longer than the space between the outer surfaces of the longitudinal side walls of the base. ,
8. A soundproof box for an engine-driven work machine according to claim 7, wherein said formed end of each of said brackets is provided with a notch for fitting with the end of said upward flange.
前記ブラケットを,前記基台の前記長手方向の側壁の上端の全長にわたり設けると共に,
前記部品取付板の各辺のうち,前記基台の長手方向に配置される第3の辺及び第4の辺のそれぞれに上向きのフランジを更に設け,
前記部品取付板の取付位置において,前記各ブラケットの前記側壁側の一辺に所定幅で切欠を設けると共に,該位置の前記基台の側壁を他の部分に比較してわずかに低く形成し,
該切欠内に前記部品取付板の前記第3の辺及び第4の辺に設けた前記上向きのフランジの下端部を嵌合させたことを特徴とする請求項2~4いずれか1項記載のエンジン駆動型作業機の防音箱。

The bracket is provided over the entire length of the upper end of the longitudinal side wall of the base,
an upward flange is further provided on each of a third side and a fourth side arranged in the longitudinal direction of the base among the sides of the component mounting plate;
At the mounting position of the component mounting plate, a notch of a predetermined width is provided on one side of the side wall of each bracket, and the side wall of the base at that position is formed slightly lower than the other portions,
5. The apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein lower ends of said upward flanges provided on said third side and said fourth side of said component mounting plate are fitted into said cutouts. Soundproof box for engine-driven work equipment.

JP2021031861A 2021-03-01 2021-03-01 Sound insulation box of engine driving type working machine Pending JP2022133046A (en)

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