JP2020027877A - Housing - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2020027877A
JP2020027877A JP2018151912A JP2018151912A JP2020027877A JP 2020027877 A JP2020027877 A JP 2020027877A JP 2018151912 A JP2018151912 A JP 2018151912A JP 2018151912 A JP2018151912 A JP 2018151912A JP 2020027877 A JP2020027877 A JP 2020027877A
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Prior art keywords
substrate
case
pressing
guide
guide member
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Granted
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JP2018151912A
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JP7247486B2 (en
Inventor
直輝 松村
Naoki Matsumura
直輝 松村
英利 矢田
Hidetoshi Yada
英利 矢田
正訓 蓑島
Masanori Minoshima
正訓 蓑島
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Aisin Corp
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Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
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Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP2018151912A priority Critical patent/JP7247486B2/en
Priority to US16/529,149 priority patent/US11304325B2/en
Priority to CN201921257588.3U priority patent/CN210807966U/en
Publication of JP2020027877A publication Critical patent/JP2020027877A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • H05K7/1402Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards
    • H05K7/1405Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards by clips or resilient members, e.g. hooks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0026Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units
    • H05K5/0039Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units having a tubular housing wherein the PCB is inserted longitudinally
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details

Abstract

To construct a housing capable of suppressing vibrations of a substrate.SOLUTION: A housing comprises a pressure holding part H that includes: a case 10 having an opening 10a on one end side; and a cover 20 for closing the opening 10a, houses a substrate 1 in the case 10, and holds the substrate 1 in the case 10 with a pressure by acting a force in the substrate in a state of closing the cover 20.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8

Description

本発明は、基板を収容する筐体に関する。   The present invention relates to a housing for housing a substrate.

上記構成の筐体として特許文献1には、基板を収容するケースの内部に、基板の幅方向となる横方向での位置決めを行う第1のガイド突出部を備え、ケースの端部の開口部分を閉じるカバーの内面に、基板を厚さ方向となる垂直方向から挟持する垂直位置決め部を備えた技術が記載されている。   Patent Literature 1 as a housing having the above configuration includes a first guide protrusion for positioning in a lateral direction which is the width direction of the substrate inside a case for housing the substrate, and an opening at an end of the case. A technology is described in which a vertical positioning portion is provided on an inner surface of a cover for closing the substrate from a vertical direction which is a thickness direction.

特開2006−19674号公報JP 2006-19674 A

自動車のように内燃機関を有する車両では、内燃機関や車体に備えた機器を制御するための基板を必要とするものであり、この基板は密封型のケースに収容した状態で車体の各部に備えられる。   A vehicle having an internal combustion engine, such as an automobile, requires a substrate for controlling the internal combustion engine and devices provided on the vehicle body, and the substrate is provided in each part of the vehicle body in a state of being housed in a sealed case. Can be

車両では、走行時の振動によりケースが振動することがあった。このとき、ケースの内部で基板が適正に保持されず基板と基板を保持する部材との間に隙間が存在するものでは、ケース内部で基板が振動し異音の発生に繋がるものであった。   In a vehicle, the case may vibrate due to vibration during traveling. At this time, if the substrate is not properly held inside the case and there is a gap between the substrate and the member holding the substrate, the substrate vibrates inside the case and leads to generation of abnormal noise.

ここで、特許文献1の構成を考えると、この特許文献1では、ケースの内部に形成されたガイド部で基板の挿入方向の先端から中ほどまでを保持し、カバーに形成された垂直位置決め部で基板の挿入方向の後端を保持する構成を有している。しかし、特許文献1の構成では、カバーとケースとが固定されているものの、基板とケースとカバーとを一体的に固定する構成を有していないため、ケースとカバーとの間に隙間があるものでは、外部からの振動が作用すると隙間により基板が振動して異音が発生するおそれがあった。   Here, considering the configuration of Patent Literature 1, in this Patent Literature 1, a guide portion formed inside the case holds the front end to the middle in the insertion direction of the board, and a vertical positioning portion formed on the cover. To hold the rear end in the board insertion direction. However, in the configuration of Patent Literature 1, although the cover and the case are fixed, since there is no configuration for integrally fixing the substrate, the case, and the cover, there is a gap between the case and the cover. In such a case, when an external vibration acts, the substrate may vibrate due to the gap and generate abnormal noise.

このような理由から、外部から振動が作用しても基板の振動を抑制し得る筐体が求められる。   For these reasons, there is a need for a housing that can suppress vibration of the substrate even when external vibrations are applied.

本発明に係る筐体の特徴構成は、一端側に開口を備えているケースと、前記開口を閉じるカバーと、を備え、前記ケースに基板を収容し、前記カバーを閉じた状態において、前記カバーが前記基板に力を作用させることにより前記基板を前記ケースに押し付けて保持する押圧保持部を有する点にある。   The characteristic configuration of the housing according to the present invention includes a case having an opening on one end side, and a cover for closing the opening, wherein a substrate is accommodated in the case, and the cover is closed in a state where the cover is closed. Has a pressing and holding portion that presses and holds the substrate against the case by applying a force to the substrate.

この特徴構成によると、ケースに基板を収容し、ケースの開口をカバーで閉じた状態では、押圧保持部が基板に力を作用させ、その力で基板をケースに押し付けて保持する。また、基板がケースに保持される状態では、押圧保持部から基板に作用する力の反力がカバーに作用するため、基板とカバーとの相対的な変位の抑制も可能となり、結果としてカバーに対して基板が保持される。このように基板がケースとカバーとに保持される状態では、例えば、外部からの振動が基板に伝えられても基板が、ケースとカバーとの何れに対しても相対変位することがなく、基板を振動させる現象も抑制できる。
従って、基板を収容するケースと、ケースの開口を閉じるカバーとの何れに対しても基板の振動を抑制し、異音を発生させることがない筐体が構成された。
According to this characteristic configuration, in a state where the substrate is housed in the case and the opening of the case is closed with the cover, the pressing / holding portion applies a force to the substrate, and the substrate is pressed against and held by the case with the force. Further, in a state where the substrate is held in the case, the reaction force of the force acting on the substrate from the pressing and holding portion acts on the cover, so that it is possible to suppress the relative displacement between the substrate and the cover. On the other hand, the substrate is held. In the state where the substrate is held by the case and the cover in this manner, for example, even when vibration from the outside is transmitted to the substrate, the substrate does not relatively displace with respect to any of the case and the cover. Can also be suppressed.
Therefore, a housing that suppresses the vibration of the substrate for both the case that accommodates the substrate and the cover that closes the opening of the case and that does not generate abnormal noise is configured.

他の構成として、前記ケースは、前記開口から挿入される前記基板をガイド経路に沿ってガイドするために前記基板の上面側と下面側とが夫々対向する2つのガイド面を有するガイド部材を内部に備えており、前記押圧保持部が、前記基板に当接し、2つの前記ガイド面のうちの何れか一方の前記ガイド面に前記基板を押し付ける押圧力を作用させる押圧部材を備えて構成されても良い。   As another configuration, the case includes a guide member having two guide surfaces whose upper surface side and lower surface side face each other to guide the substrate inserted through the opening along a guide path. And the pressing and holding unit is configured to include a pressing member that abuts on the substrate and applies a pressing force to press the substrate against one of the two guide surfaces. Is also good.

これによると、2つのガイド面の間に基板を挿入することにより、ガイド経路に沿ってケースの内部に基板を挿入できる。また、ケースの開口をカバーで閉じた状態では、押圧部材から作用する力により、2つのガイド面の何れか一方に基板を押し付け、ガイド部材と押圧部材との間に基板を挟み込んだ押圧状態が作り出される。これにより、基板をガイド体に押し付けた状態で保持し、基板の振動を抑制できる。   According to this, by inserting the substrate between the two guide surfaces, the substrate can be inserted into the case along the guide path. In a state where the opening of the case is closed with the cover, the substrate is pressed against one of the two guide surfaces by a force acting from the pressing member, and the pressing state in which the substrate is sandwiched between the guide member and the pressing member is performed. Produced. Thus, the substrate can be held while being pressed against the guide body, and the vibration of the substrate can be suppressed.

他の構成として、前記押圧保持部が、前記押圧部材からの押圧力により前記基板が押し付けられた前記ガイド面と反対側に前記ガイド部材の面に当接することにより、前記押圧部材から作用する押圧力による前記ガイド部材の変位を規制する規制部材を有しても良い。   As another configuration, the pressing / holding portion abuts on the surface of the guide member on the side opposite to the guide surface against which the substrate is pressed by the pressing force from the pressing member, so that the pressing member acts from the pressing member. A regulating member for regulating displacement of the guide member due to pressure may be provided.

これによると、ケースに基板を収容し、ケースの開口をカバーで閉じた状態では、押圧部材からの押圧力により2つのガイド面の一方に基板を押し付けると共に、このように基板が押し付けられるガイド部材のうち基板が押し付けられる面と反対側の面に規制部材が接触する。これにより、押圧部材から作用する力によるガイド部材の変位を規制部材が受け止めることが可能となり、ガイド部材の姿勢を安定させて基板を一層良好に保持し、基板の振動を抑制できる。   According to this, in a state where the substrate is housed in the case and the opening of the case is closed by the cover, the substrate is pressed against one of the two guide surfaces by the pressing force from the pressing member, and the guide member against which the substrate is pressed in this way. The restricting member comes into contact with the surface opposite to the surface on which the substrate is pressed. Thus, the displacement of the guide member caused by the force applied from the pressing member can be received by the regulating member, and the posture of the guide member can be stabilized, the substrate can be held more favorably, and the vibration of the substrate can be suppressed.

他の構成として、前記基板の前記ケースへの挿入方向の先端部に当接することにより前記押圧部材による前記基板への押圧力が作用する方向と同じ方向に押圧力を作用させる突起部が、2つの前記ガイド面のうちの何れか他方の前記ガイド面に備えられても良い。   As another configuration, a protrusion that applies a pressing force in the same direction as the pressing force applied to the substrate by the pressing member by abutting on the distal end portion of the substrate in the direction of insertion into the case includes a protrusion. One of the two guide surfaces may be provided on the other one of the guide surfaces.

これによると、ガイド経路に沿ってケースの内部に基板を収容した場合には、基板の挿入方向の先端部に突起部が接触し、この突起部から作用する押圧力により基板をガイド材のガイド面に押し付ける。この押圧力の作用方向が、押圧部材から前記基板に押圧力が作用する方向と同じ方向であるため、ケースの開口をカバーで閉じた状態では、基板の挿入方向の先端部から、挿入方向の後端部に亘る領域において基板をガイド部材のガイド面に押し付け、基板とガイド部材との間に隙間を作ることもない。これにより、基板の振動を更に抑制できる。   According to this, when the substrate is accommodated in the case along the guide path, the protrusion comes into contact with the distal end in the insertion direction of the substrate, and the pressing force applied from the protrusion causes the substrate to be guided by the guide material. Press on the surface. Since the direction of action of the pressing force is the same as the direction in which the pressing force acts on the substrate from the pressing member, in a state where the opening of the case is closed with the cover, the distal end of the substrate in the inserting direction moves in the insertion direction. The substrate is pressed against the guide surface of the guide member in the region extending to the rear end, and no gap is formed between the substrate and the guide member. Thereby, the vibration of the substrate can be further suppressed.

他の構成として、2つの前記ガイド面のうちの何れか他方の前記ガイド面を有する前記ガイド部材の前記開口に近い部位を取り除いて、2つの前記ガイド面のうちの何れか他方の前記ガイド面を有する前記ガイド部材のガイド方向の長さが、何れか一方の前記ガイド面を有する前記ガイド部材のガイド方向の長さよりも短くなることにより、何れか他方の前記ガイド面を有する前記ガイド部材の外端側に開放空間が形成されており、
前記開放空間に前記押圧部材が収容されても良い。
As another configuration, a portion near the opening of the guide member having the other one of the two guide surfaces is removed, and the other one of the two guide surfaces is removed. The length of the guide member having the guide direction is shorter than the length of the guide member having one of the guide surfaces in the guide direction, whereby the length of the guide member having the other one of the guide surfaces is reduced. An open space is formed on the outer end side,
The pressing member may be accommodated in the open space.

これによると、ケースに基板を収容し、ケースの開口をカバーで閉じた状態では、開放空間に押圧部材が収容され、このように収容された押圧部材からの押圧力を基板に作用させることが可能となる。特に、この構成では、基板面に直交する方向視においてガイド部材と押圧部材とを重複する位置に配置できるため、ガイド部材のガイド面に対して基板を強く押し付けることが可能となる。また、基板を押圧部材とガイド部材とで挟み込んで保持するため、基板とケースとカバーとの相対的な位置関係が一義的に定まり、基板を一層良好に保持することができ、基板の振動を抑制できる。   According to this, when the substrate is stored in the case and the opening of the case is closed by the cover, the pressing member is stored in the open space, and the pressing force from the pressing member thus stored can act on the substrate. It becomes possible. In particular, in this configuration, since the guide member and the pressing member can be arranged at overlapping positions when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the substrate surface, the substrate can be strongly pressed against the guide surface of the guide member. Further, since the substrate is sandwiched and held between the pressing member and the guide member, the relative positional relationship between the substrate, the case, and the cover is uniquely determined, so that the substrate can be held more favorably, and the vibration of the substrate can be reduced. Can be suppressed.

筐体の全体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the whole case. ケースの開口側から見た筐体の分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view of the housing | casing seen from the opening side of the case. ケースの底壁側から見た筐体の分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view of the housing | casing seen from the bottom wall side of the case. ケースの正面図である。It is a front view of a case. 押圧部材と規制部材との位置関係を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a positional relationship between a pressing member and a regulating member. 押圧部材と基板と主ガイド部材と規制部材とを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a pressing member, a board | substrate, a main guide member, and a regulating member. ケースの縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view of a case. ケースに基板を挿入した状態のケースとカバーとの縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view of the case and the cover in the state where the board was inserted in the case. ケースの開口をカバーで閉じた状態の筐体の縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view of the housing | casing in the state which closed the opening of the case with the cover. 別実施形態(a)、(b)の筐体の縦断側面図である。It is a longitudinal section side view of a case of another embodiment (a) and (b). 別実施形態(a)、(b)の押圧部材と規制部材とを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the pressing member and restricting member of another embodiment (a), (b). 別実施形態(c)の押圧部材と規制部材とを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the press member and restricting member of another embodiment (c). 別実施形態(d)の筐体の縦断側面図である。It is a longitudinal section side view of a case of another embodiment (d).

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
〔基本構成〕
図1〜図3に示すように、基板1を収容する樹脂製のケース10と、このケース10の開口10aを閉じる樹脂製のカバー20とを備えて筐体Aが構成されている。基板1は、電子部品2を実装し、実装した電子部品2に対する情報のアクセスを可能にするようにプリント配線に接続するコネクタ3を備えている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(Basic configuration)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a housing A includes a resin case 10 that accommodates the substrate 1 and a resin cover 20 that closes an opening 10 a of the case 10. The board 1 has a connector 3 on which the electronic component 2 is mounted and which is connected to a printed wiring so as to enable access to information on the mounted electronic component 2.

この筐体Aは、自動車等の車両でエンジンを制御するECU( Electronic control unit)を構成する基板1を収容するものを示しており、コネクタ3に接続されるケーブルにより制御に必要な情報が入出力される。この筐体Aは任意の姿勢で車体フレーム等に支持されるが、図1に示す姿勢に基づき各部の位置関係を説明する。特に、左右の関係と、上下の関係と前後の関係を同図に示している。   The housing A is a housing that accommodates a board 1 that constitutes an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) that controls an engine in a vehicle such as an automobile. Information required for control is input by a cable connected to the connector 3. Is output. The housing A is supported by the body frame or the like in an arbitrary posture. The positional relationship between the components will be described based on the posture shown in FIG. In particular, the left-right relationship, the up-down relationship, and the anteroposterior relationship are shown in FIG.

〔ケース〕
図1〜図4に示すように、ケース10は有底角筒状であって、上壁11と、下壁12と、左右の側壁13と、これらに連なる底壁14とを一体的に形成し、底壁14に対向する位置に矩形の開口10aが形成されている。側壁13の外面には、カバー20を係合保持するための係合突起15と、筐体Aを車体に支持する際にブラケット(図示せず)をケース10に保持するための保持体16とが形成されている。
〔Case〕
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the case 10 is in the shape of a bottomed rectangular tube, and integrally forms an upper wall 11, a lower wall 12, left and right side walls 13, and a bottom wall 14 connected thereto. In addition, a rectangular opening 10 a is formed at a position facing the bottom wall 14. An engaging projection 15 for engaging and holding the cover 20 and a holding body 16 for holding a bracket (not shown) to the case 10 when supporting the housing A on the vehicle body are provided on the outer surface of the side wall 13. Are formed.

また、図2、図4に示すように、左右の側壁13の内面には基板1をガイド経路に沿ってガイドするためレール状で互いに平行する姿勢となる主ガイド部材31と、副ガイド部材32とが夫々形成されている。主ガイド部材31と副ガイド部材32とは、ガイド経路に沿って基板1の上面側と下面側とに夫々対向する位置に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the inner surfaces of the left and right side walls 13 have a main guide member 31 in a rail shape for guiding the substrate 1 along the guide path, and a sub guide member 32 in a posture parallel to each other. Are formed respectively. The main guide member 31 and the sub guide member 32 are disposed at positions facing the upper surface side and the lower surface side of the substrate 1 along the guide path, respectively.

図6、図7に示すように、主ガイド部材31の下側(基板1の上面に対向する面)に主ガイド面31aが形成され、副ガイド部材32の上側(基板1の下面に対向する面)に副ガイド面32aが形成されている。尚、主ガイド面31aと副ガイド面32aとの間にガイド経路が形成される。また、主ガイド面31aと、副ガイド面32aとの間隔は、基板1の厚みより僅かに大きい値に設定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a main guide surface 31 a is formed below the main guide member 31 (a surface facing the upper surface of the substrate 1), and is above the sub guide member 32 (a surface facing the lower surface of the substrate 1). Surface) is formed with a sub guide surface 32a. A guide path is formed between the main guide surface 31a and the sub guide surface 32a. The distance between the main guide surface 31a and the sub guide surface 32a is set to a value slightly larger than the thickness of the substrate 1.

図7〜図9に示すように、主ガイド部材31は、底壁14から開口10aの近傍に達するようにガイド方向での長さが設定されている。副ガイド部材32は、主ガイド部材31と比較して開口10aに近い部位を取り除いた形状で形成されている。これにより、副ガイド部材32は主ガイド部材31よりガイド方向で短い長さとなり、この長さ関係から副ガイド部材32の外端側(開口10aに近接した側)で、且つ主ガイド部材31の下側に開放空間Sが形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the length of the main guide member 31 in the guide direction is set so as to reach the vicinity of the opening 10 a from the bottom wall 14. The sub guide member 32 is formed in a shape in which a portion closer to the opening 10a is removed as compared with the main guide member 31. As a result, the length of the sub guide member 32 is shorter in the guide direction than the main guide member 31. Due to this length relationship, the sub guide member 32 is on the outer end side (the side close to the opening 10a) of the sub guide member 32, and An open space S is formed on the lower side.

図7に示すように、基板1をケース10に挿入した場合に、基板1の挿入方向の先端の下面側に当接する突起部33が副ガイド部材32から上方に突出するように、この副ガイド部材32に一体的に形成されている。具体的には、副ガイド部材32のうち、底壁14の近傍の副ガイド面32aから上方に突出する突起部33が形成されている。この構成では、突起部33の突出端(図7で上端)と、主ガイド面31aとの間隔が基板1の厚みより僅かに小さく設定されている。突起部33はガイド方向に沿う方向に延びる板状であり、基端部分の板厚が大きく、突出端側ほど板厚(左右方向での長さ)が小さくなるように成形されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, when the board 1 is inserted into the case 10, the sub-guides are configured such that the protrusions 33 abutting on the lower surface of the leading end in the insertion direction of the board 1 project upward from the sub-guide member 32. It is formed integrally with the member 32. Specifically, a protrusion 33 of the sub-guide member 32 is formed to protrude upward from the sub-guide surface 32 a near the bottom wall 14. In this configuration, the distance between the protruding end (upper end in FIG. 7) of the projection 33 and the main guide surface 31 a is set slightly smaller than the thickness of the substrate 1. The protruding portion 33 is formed in a plate shape extending in the direction along the guide direction, and is formed such that the base end portion has a large plate thickness and the plate thickness (length in the left-right direction) decreases toward the protruding end.

このような構成から、主ガイド部材31と副ガイド部材32との間に、二点鎖線で示すように基板1が挿入され、この基板1が、図8に示すように挿入端に達する過程では突起部33の上端部分が基板1によって潰されることにより、基板1の挿入が許されると共に、基板1の下面に突起部33が強く接触した状態となる。これにより、基板1に対して上方に持ち上げる方向に力が作用し、基板1の上面を主ガイド面31aに強く接触させ、この押圧状態が維持される。   With such a configuration, the substrate 1 is inserted between the main guide member 31 and the sub guide member 32 as shown by a two-dot chain line, and when the substrate 1 reaches the insertion end as shown in FIG. When the upper end portion of the projection 33 is crushed by the substrate 1, the insertion of the substrate 1 is permitted, and the projection 33 is in strong contact with the lower surface of the substrate 1. As a result, a force acts on the substrate 1 in a direction of lifting upward, causing the upper surface of the substrate 1 to strongly contact the main guide surface 31a, and this pressed state is maintained.

〔カバー〕
図1〜図3に示すように、カバー20は、開口10aを閉じる位置に配置されるカバー本体21と、ケース10の左右の側壁13の外面の係合突起15に係合する左右一対の係合連結部材22とが一体的に形成されている。
〔cover〕
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the cover 20 has a cover body 21 disposed at a position where the opening 10 a is closed, and a pair of right and left engagement members that engage with the engagement protrusions 15 on the outer surfaces of the left and right side walls 13 of the case 10. The mating connection member 22 is formed integrally.

また、カバー本体21には、基板1に備えたコネクタ3の外端側を露出させる孔部21aが形成されている。尚、係合連結部材22は、樹脂の弾性力により係合突起15に係合する状態を維持し、人為的な操作により係合突起15の係合の解除も可能に構成されている。   The cover body 21 has a hole 21a for exposing the outer end of the connector 3 provided on the substrate 1. The engagement connecting member 22 is configured to maintain the state of being engaged with the engagement protrusion 15 by the elastic force of the resin, and the engagement of the engagement protrusion 15 can be released by a manual operation.

特に、図3、図5、図8、図9に示すように、カバー20の左右方向での両端の内面側には、ケース10の方向に延びる押圧部材24と、規制部材25とが形成されている。   In particular, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 8, and 9, a pressing member 24 extending in the direction of the case 10 and a regulating member 25 are formed on inner surfaces of both ends of the cover 20 in the left-right direction. ing.

押圧部材24は、ケース10の開口10aを閉じる位置にカバー20を備えた状態でケース10の開口10aからケース10の内部に挿入され、基板1の下面側に接触する位置に配置される。また、この押圧部材24の上面には、板状の押圧部24aが上方に向けて突設されている。この押圧部24aは、基端部分の板厚が大きく、先端側ほど板厚(左右方向の長さ)が小さくなるように成形されている。   The pressing member 24 is inserted into the case 10 from the opening 10 a of the case 10 with the cover 20 provided at a position to close the opening 10 a of the case 10, and is arranged at a position where it contacts the lower surface of the substrate 1. On the upper surface of the pressing member 24, a plate-shaped pressing portion 24a is provided to protrude upward. The pressing portion 24a is formed so that the plate thickness at the base end portion is large and the plate thickness (length in the left-right direction) becomes smaller toward the distal end side.

規制部材25は、ケース10の開口10aを閉じる位置にカバー20を備えた状態でケース10の開口10aからケース10の内部に挿入され、主ガイド部材31の上面に接触する位置に配置されるようにカバー20に一体形成されている。この規制部材25の下面には平坦な規制面25aが形成されている。   The regulating member 25 is inserted into the case 10 from the opening 10 a of the case 10 with the cover 20 provided at a position to close the opening 10 a of the case 10, and is arranged at a position where it contacts the upper surface of the main guide member 31. And is integrally formed with the cover 20. On the lower surface of the regulating member 25, a flat regulating surface 25a is formed.

つまり、規制部材25は、主ガイド部材31において、基板1が押圧状態で接する主ガイド面31aと反対側となる上面に当接することにより、押圧部材24から作用する押圧力による主ガイド部材31の上方への変位を規制する。   In other words, the restricting member 25 contacts the upper surface of the main guide member 31 opposite to the main guide surface 31a with which the substrate 1 contacts in a pressed state, so that the main guide member 31 is pressed by the pressing force applied from the pressing member 24. Regulate upward displacement.

〔基板の保持形態〕
この筐体Aでは、基板1をケース10の内部に収容し、カバー20によってケース10の開口10aを閉じる操作を行った場合に、この閉じ操作に伴う力を基板1に作用させることによって基板1を主ガイド部材31と押圧部材24とで挟み込むと同時に、主ガイド部材31を規制部材25で押圧することにより基板1をケース10に保持する押圧保持部Hを有している。
[Substrate holding form]
In the case A, the substrate 1 is accommodated in the case 10, and when an operation of closing the opening 10 a of the case 10 by the cover 20 is performed, a force associated with the closing operation is applied to the substrate 1 so that the substrate 1 is moved. Is held between the main guide member 31 and the pressing member 24 and, at the same time, the main guide member 31 is pressed by the regulating member 25 to hold the substrate 1 on the case 10.

つまり、押圧保持部Hは、押圧部材24と規制部材25と主ガイド部材31とを有しており、基板1の下面に押圧部材24が押し付けられる状態では、この押圧部材24と基板1との相対移動が不能となり、押圧部材24を介してカバー20に基板1が保持される。   That is, the pressing and holding unit H has the pressing member 24, the regulating member 25, and the main guide member 31, and when the pressing member 24 is pressed against the lower surface of the substrate 1, the pressing member 24 and the substrate 1 Relative movement becomes impossible, and the substrate 1 is held on the cover 20 via the pressing member 24.

前述したように、突起部33の突出端と、主ガイド面31aとの間隔が基板1の厚みより小さく設定されているため、図7、図8に示すように基板1を、主ガイド部材31と副ガイド部材32との間のガイド経路に沿って挿入した場合には、基板1の挿入方向の先端部が、底壁14の内面に接触する位置に達する過程で、基板1の挿入方向の先端部の下面が突起部33に強く接触し、突起部33の突出端を潰すことになる。   As described above, since the distance between the protruding end of the protrusion 33 and the main guide surface 31a is set smaller than the thickness of the substrate 1, the substrate 1 is moved to the main guide member 31 as shown in FIGS. When inserted along the guide path between the sub guide member 32 and the sub guide member 32, in the process in which the leading end in the insertion direction of the substrate 1 reaches a position where it contacts the inner surface of the bottom wall 14, The lower surface of the tip portion comes into strong contact with the projection 33, and the projection end of the projection 33 is crushed.

これにより、基板1の挿入方向の先端部が、底壁14の内面に接触する位置に達した状態では、突起部33の潰された部位が基板1の挿入方向の先端部の下面に圧力を作用させるため、基板1の挿入方向の先端部を主ガイド部材31の主ガイド面31aに継続的に押し付ける。   Thus, when the distal end of the substrate 1 in the insertion direction reaches a position where it comes into contact with the inner surface of the bottom wall 14, the crushed portion of the protrusion 33 applies pressure to the lower surface of the distal end of the substrate 1 in the insertion direction. In order to act, the tip of the board 1 in the insertion direction is continuously pressed against the main guide surface 31 a of the main guide member 31.

このようにケース10に基板1が収容された状態で、ケース10の開口10aを閉じる位置にカバー20をセットし、2つの係合連結部材22を対応する係合突起15に係合させることによりカバー20がケース10に保持される。この状態では、図9に示すように、押圧部材24が、副ガイド部材32の外端側で主ガイド部材31の下側の開放空間Sに収容される。   With the substrate 1 housed in the case 10 in this manner, the cover 20 is set at a position where the opening 10 a of the case 10 is closed, and the two engagement connecting members 22 are engaged with the corresponding engagement protrusions 15. The cover 20 is held by the case 10. In this state, as shown in FIG. 9, the pressing member 24 is housed in the open space S below the main guide member 31 on the outer end side of the sub guide member 32.

カバー20をケース10に係合保持した状態では、押圧部材24の押圧部24aの上端部分が基板1の下面に強く接触する。このように強く接触することにより、押圧部24aの上端部分の一部が潰されることになり、基板1の挿入方向の後端部を主ガイド部材31の主ガイド面31aに継続的に押し付けることになる。   When the cover 20 is engaged with the case 10, the upper end portion of the pressing portion 24 a of the pressing member 24 makes strong contact with the lower surface of the substrate 1. Due to such strong contact, a part of the upper end portion of the pressing portion 24a is crushed, and the rear end portion of the substrate 1 in the insertion direction is continuously pressed against the main guide surface 31a of the main guide member 31. become.

更に、押圧部材24の押圧部24aが基板1の下面に接触する際には、押圧保持部Hとして機能する規制部材25の規制面25aが主ガイド部材31の上面(主ガイド面31aの反対側の面)に接触する。このように規制面25aが接触することにより、押圧部材24から主ガイド部材31に作用する力を規制部材25が受け止め、主ガイド部材31の上方への変位を規制するので、基板1を適正な位置に保持することができる。   Further, when the pressing portion 24a of the pressing member 24 comes into contact with the lower surface of the substrate 1, the restricting surface 25a of the restricting member 25 functioning as the pressing and holding portion H is positioned on the upper surface of the main guide member 31 (the side opposite to the main guide surface 31a). Surface). By the contact of the regulating surface 25a as described above, the regulating member 25 receives the force acting on the main guide member 31 from the pressing member 24 and regulates the upward displacement of the main guide member 31. Can be held in position.

図6に示すように、ケース10の開口10aを閉じる位置にカバー20を備えた状態では、押圧部材24と規制部材25とが、基板1を挟んで上下方向に対向する位置に配置されることから、押圧部材24から基板1を介して主ガイド部材31に伝えられる力を無理なく規制部材25を受け止めることが可能となり、基板1や主ガイド部材31等に偏った力を作用させることがない。   As shown in FIG. 6, in a state where the cover 20 is provided at a position where the opening 10 a of the case 10 is closed, the pressing member 24 and the regulating member 25 are arranged at positions vertically opposed to each other across the substrate 1. Therefore, the force transmitted from the pressing member 24 to the main guide member 31 via the substrate 1 can be received without difficulty by the restricting member 25, and the biased force does not act on the substrate 1, the main guide member 31, and the like. .

〔実施形態の作用効果〕
このように、筐体Aでは、基板1をケース10の内部に収容し、カバー20によってケース10の開口10aを閉じる操作を行うことにより、押圧保持部Hを構成する主ガイド部材31と押圧部材24とで基板1を挟み込み、更に突起部33が基板1の挿入方向の先端部を主ガイド面31aに押し付けている。これにより、基板1の挿入方向の先端部から後端部に亘る領域を主ガイド部材31の主ガイド面31aに押圧する状態が維持されるので、基板1をケース10に対して保持することになる。これと同時に、押圧部材24が基板1を押圧する状態に維持するため、基板1はカバー20に対しても保持される。
[Operation and effect of the embodiment]
As described above, in the housing A, the substrate 1 is housed inside the case 10, and the operation of closing the opening 10 a of the case 10 with the cover 20 is performed. 24, the substrate 1 is sandwiched, and the protruding portion 33 further presses the distal end of the substrate 1 in the insertion direction against the main guide surface 31a. As a result, the state where the region from the front end to the rear end in the insertion direction of the substrate 1 is pressed against the main guide surface 31a of the main guide member 31 is maintained, so that the substrate 1 is held against the case 10. Become. At the same time, the substrate 1 is held by the cover 20 so that the pressing member 24 keeps pressing the substrate 1.

これにより、外部からの振動が伝えられる状況でも、ケース10とカバー20との何れに対しても基板1が振動することはなく、異音の発生を招くことがない。   Thus, even in a situation where vibration from the outside is transmitted, the substrate 1 does not vibrate with respect to both the case 10 and the cover 20, and no abnormal noise is generated.

更に、ケース10に基板1を収容し、ケース10の開口10aをカバー20で閉じる操作を行った場合には、押圧部材24の押圧力により基板1が押し付けられる主ガイド部材31の主ガイド面31aの反対側の面に規制部材25の規制面25aが接触する。これにより、押圧部材24から作用する力による主ガイド部材31の変位を規制部材25が受け止め主ガイド部材31を介して基板1を適正な位置に保持できる。   Furthermore, when the substrate 1 is accommodated in the case 10 and the opening 10 a of the case 10 is closed with the cover 20, the main guide surface 31 a of the main guide member 31 against which the substrate 1 is pressed by the pressing force of the pressing member 24. The restricting surface 25a of the restricting member 25 comes into contact with the surface on the opposite side of the restricting member 25. Accordingly, the displacement of the main guide member 31 due to the force applied from the pressing member 24 is received by the regulating member 25, and the substrate 1 can be held at an appropriate position via the main guide member 31.

ケース10の開口10aをカバー20で閉じる操作を行った場合には、開放空間Sに押圧部材24が収容され、基板面に直交する方向視において主ガイド部材31と押圧部材24とが重複する位置に配置できるため、ガイド部材のガイド面に対して基板を強く押し付けることが可能となる。   When the operation of closing the opening 10a of the case 10 with the cover 20 is performed, the pressing member 24 is accommodated in the open space S, and the position where the main guide member 31 and the pressing member 24 overlap in a direction orthogonal to the substrate surface. The substrate can be strongly pressed against the guide surface of the guide member.

〔別実施形態〕
本発明は、上記した実施形態以外に以下のように構成しても良い(実施形態と同じ機能を有するものには、実施形態と共通の番号、符号を付している)。
[Another embodiment]
The present invention may be configured as follows in addition to the above-described embodiment (those having the same functions as those of the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and symbols as those of the embodiment).

(a)図10、図11に示すように、規制部材25(押圧保持部の一例)に対し、ケース10の上壁11の内面に当接する当接部25bを、規制面25aの反対側に形成する。つまり、カバー20が、ケース10の開口10aを閉じる位置にある場合に、規制部材25の規制面25aが主ガイド部材31の上面(主ガイド面31aの反対側の面に)に接触すると同時に、規制部材25の当接部25bがケース10の上壁11の内面に当接するように構成する。 (A) As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the contact portion 25 b that contacts the inner surface of the upper wall 11 of the case 10 with respect to the regulating member 25 (an example of a pressing holding portion) is located on the opposite side of the regulating surface 25 a. Form. That is, when the cover 20 is at the position where the opening 10a of the case 10 is closed, the regulating surface 25a of the regulating member 25 contacts the upper surface of the main guide member 31 (to the surface opposite to the main guide surface 31a), The contact portion 25 b of the regulating member 25 is configured to contact the inner surface of the upper wall 11 of the case 10.

規制部材25は、押圧部材24から作用する力により主ガイド部材31が変位する現象を規制するように機能するものであるが、主ガイド部材31から作用する反力により主ガイド部材31から上側に持ち上げる方向に変位しやすいものとなる。   The regulating member 25 functions to regulate the phenomenon that the main guide member 31 is displaced by the force acting from the pressing member 24, but the reaction member 25 is moved upward from the main guide member 31 by the reaction force acting from the main guide member 31. It becomes easy to be displaced in the lifting direction.

これに対して、別実施形態(a)のように、規制部材25に当接部25bを形成することにより、主ガイド部材31を上方に変位させる方向に作用する力を、規制部材25を介してケース10に伝えることにより、この変位を規制部材25とケース10とで受け止め、基板1を一層確実に適正な位置に保持できる。   On the other hand, as in another embodiment (a), by forming the contact portion 25b on the regulating member 25, a force acting in a direction for displacing the main guide member 31 upward is applied via the regulating member 25. By transmitting the displacement to the case 10, the displacement is received by the regulating member 25 and the case 10, and the substrate 1 can be more reliably held at an appropriate position.

この別実施形態(a)では、当接部25bとして、上端ほど板厚が小さくなる板状の構造を示しているが、この構成に代えて、上壁11の内面に沿うように平坦となる当接構造を用いても良い。   In this alternative embodiment (a), as the contact portion 25b, a plate-like structure in which the plate thickness becomes smaller toward the upper end is shown, but instead of this configuration, the contact portion 25b becomes flat along the inner surface of the upper wall 11. A contact structure may be used.

(b)図10、図11に示すように、押圧部材24(押圧保持部Hの一例)に対し、ケース10の下壁12の内面に接触する接触部24bを、押圧部24aの反対側に形成する。つまり、カバー20が、ケース10の開口10aを閉じる位置にある場合に、押圧部材24の押圧部24aが基板1の下面に接触すると同時に、押圧部材24の接触部24bがケース10の下壁12の内面に当接するように構成する。 (B) As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the contact portion 24 b that contacts the inner surface of the lower wall 12 of the case 10 is arranged on the opposite side of the pressing portion 24 a with respect to the pressing member 24 (an example of the pressing holding portion H). Form. That is, when the cover 20 is in the position to close the opening 10 a of the case 10, the pressing portion 24 a of the pressing member 24 contacts the lower surface of the substrate 1 and the contact portion 24 b of the pressing member 24 It is constituted so that it may contact the inner surface of.

押圧部材24は、基板1の下面を押圧して圧力を作用させるように機能するものであるが、基板1から作用する反力により、基板1から下方に変位しやすいものとなる。   The pressing member 24 functions to press the lower surface of the substrate 1 to apply a pressure. However, the pressing member 24 is easily displaced downward from the substrate 1 by a reaction force applied from the substrate 1.

これに対して、別実施形態(b)のように、押圧部材24の接触部24bを形成することにより、押圧部材24を下方に変位させる力を、押圧部材24を介してケース10に伝えることにより、この変位を押圧部材24とケース10とで受け止め、押圧部材24から基板1に作用する力を確実に維持することが可能となる。   On the other hand, by forming the contact portion 24b of the pressing member 24 as in another embodiment (b), a force for displacing the pressing member 24 downward is transmitted to the case 10 via the pressing member 24. Accordingly, the displacement can be received by the pressing member 24 and the case 10, and the force acting on the substrate 1 from the pressing member 24 can be reliably maintained.

この別実施形態(b)では、接触部24bとして、下端ほど板厚が小さくする板状の構造を示しているが、この構成に代えて、下壁12の内面に沿うように平坦となる接触構造を用いても良い。   In this alternative embodiment (b), as the contact portion 24b, a plate-like structure in which the plate thickness becomes smaller toward the lower end is shown, but instead of this configuration, the contact portion 24b becomes flat along the inner surface of the lower wall 12. A structure may be used.

尚、別実施形態(a)の規制部材25の構成と、別実施形態(b)の押圧部材24との一方の構成を備えるように筐体Aを構成して良く、また、図10、図11に示すように、別実施形態(a)の押圧部材24の構成と、別実施形態(b)の規制部材25との構成をともに備えるように筐体Aを構成しても良い。   Note that the housing A may be configured to include one of the configuration of the regulating member 25 of another embodiment (a) and the pressing member 24 of another embodiment (b). As shown in FIG. 11, the housing A may be configured to include both the configuration of the pressing member 24 of another embodiment (a) and the configuration of the regulating member 25 of another embodiment (b).

更に、別実施形態(b)の押圧部材24のみを有する構成においては、主ガイド部材31の上下方向の長さ(幅)を大きくして主ガイド部材31の剛性を高めると良い。これにより、押圧部材24により基板1が主ガイド部材31に押し付けられても主ガイド部材31が変形し難くなり、規制部材25がなくても基板1を適正な位置に保持できる。   Further, in the configuration having only the pressing member 24 of another embodiment (b), it is preferable to increase the vertical length (width) of the main guide member 31 to increase the rigidity of the main guide member 31. Accordingly, even when the substrate 1 is pressed against the main guide member 31 by the pressing member 24, the main guide member 31 is hardly deformed, and the substrate 1 can be held at an appropriate position without the regulating member 25.

(c)図12に示すように、主ガイド部材31を側壁13から内方に向け、副ガイド部材32より更に内方(同図で右側)に張り出すように形成し、図12に示す方向視において、副ガイド部材32と重複しない位置において押圧部材24を基板1の底面に押圧させ、この上方に規制部材25を配置する。 (C) As shown in FIG. 12, the main guide member 31 is formed so as to extend inward from the side wall 13 and to project further inward (to the right in FIG. 12) than the sub guide member 32, and the direction shown in FIG. When viewed, the pressing member 24 is pressed against the bottom surface of the substrate 1 at a position not overlapping with the sub guide member 32, and the regulating member 25 is disposed above the pressing member 24.

この別実施形態(c)の構成では、図12に示す方向視で副ガイド部材32と重複しない位置に押圧部材24を配置できるため、副ガイド部材32をケース10の開口10aの近傍に達するようにガイド方向での寸法を設定することが可能となり、基板1をケース10の内部に収容する際に、主ガイド部材31と副ガイド部材32との間のガイド経路に容易に挿入することが可能となる。   In the configuration of this other embodiment (c), the pressing member 24 can be arranged at a position that does not overlap with the sub-guide member 32 when viewed in the direction shown in FIG. 12, so that the sub-guide member 32 reaches the vicinity of the opening 10 a of the case 10. Can be easily set in the guide path between the main guide member 31 and the sub guide member 32 when the substrate 1 is accommodated in the case 10. Becomes

(d)図13に示すように、ケース10に基板1を収容した状態で、カバー20に備えた押圧部材24の下端の押圧部24aを基板1の上面に接触させると共に、押圧部材24の上端の接触部24bをケース10の上壁11の内面に接触させるように構成する。 (D) As shown in FIG. 13, in a state where the substrate 1 is accommodated in the case 10, the lower end of the pressing member 24 provided on the cover 20 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the substrate 1, and the upper end of the pressing member 24. The contact portion 24b is configured to contact the inner surface of the upper wall 11 of the case 10.

この別実施形態(d)では、押圧保持部Hは、押圧部材24と副ガイド部材32とで構成される。この構成ではケース10の開口10aを閉じる位置にカバー20を備えた状態で、押圧部材24の接触部24bがケース10の上壁11の内面に接触し、基板1の下面が副ガイド部材32の副ガイド面32aに接触する。   In this alternative embodiment (d), the pressing and holding portion H is constituted by the pressing member 24 and the sub-guide member 32. In this configuration, in a state where the cover 20 is provided at a position where the opening 10 a of the case 10 is closed, the contact portion 24 b of the pressing member 24 contacts the inner surface of the upper wall 11 of the case 10, and the lower surface of the substrate 1 It contacts the sub guide surface 32a.

また、この別実施形態(d)では、基板1をケース10に挿入した場合に、基板1の挿入方向の先端の上面に当接する突起部33が主ガイド部材31から下方に突設されている。尚、実施形態で説明したものと同様に、突起部33の突出端と副ガイド面32aとの間隔が、基板1の厚みより僅かに小さく設定され、突出端ほど板厚が小さく設定されている。更に、押圧部材24の押圧部24aは突出端ほど板厚が小さく設定されている。   Further, in this alternative embodiment (d), when the substrate 1 is inserted into the case 10, the projection 33 that comes into contact with the upper surface of the distal end in the insertion direction of the substrate 1 is provided to project downward from the main guide member 31. . As in the embodiment described above, the distance between the protruding end of the protrusion 33 and the sub guide surface 32a is set slightly smaller than the thickness of the substrate 1, and the plate thickness is set smaller for the protruding end. . Further, the thickness of the pressing portion 24a of the pressing member 24 is set to be smaller at the protruding end.

この別実施形態(d)では、副ガイド部材32が、底壁14から開口10aの近傍に達するようにガイド方向での長さが設定されるものの、主ガイド部材31は、副ガイド部材32と比較して開口10aに近い部を取り除いた形状で形成されている。従って、ケース10の開口10aを閉じる位置にカバー20を備えた状態では、主ガイド部材31の外端側に形成された空間に押圧部材24の下面の押圧部24aが配置される。   In this alternative embodiment (d), although the length in the guide direction is set so that the sub guide member 32 reaches the vicinity of the opening 10a from the bottom wall 14, the main guide member 31 is different from the sub guide member 32. In comparison, it is formed in a shape excluding a portion near the opening 10a. Accordingly, when the cover 20 is provided at a position where the opening 10 a of the case 10 is closed, the pressing portion 24 a on the lower surface of the pressing member 24 is disposed in a space formed on the outer end side of the main guide member 31.

この構成では、副ガイド部材32が下壁12に接する位置に形成されるため、実施形態で説明した規制部材25に相当するものが不要となり、しかも、押圧部材24の押圧力を基板1の上面に作用させることで、基板1を副ガイド部材32の副ガイド面32aに強く接触させ、基板1を振動させることがない状態での基板1の支持が可能となる。   In this configuration, since the sub-guide member 32 is formed at a position in contact with the lower wall 12, a member corresponding to the regulating member 25 described in the embodiment becomes unnecessary, and the pressing force of the pressing member 24 is reduced to the upper surface of the substrate 1. , The substrate 1 is brought into strong contact with the sub-guide surface 32a of the sub-guide member 32, and the substrate 1 can be supported without causing the substrate 1 to vibrate.

本発明は、基板を収容する筐体に利用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be utilized for the housing | casing which accommodates a board | substrate.

1 基板
10 ケース
10a 開口
20 カバー
24 押圧部材
25 規制部材
31 主ガイド部材(ガイド部材)
31a 主ガイド面(ガイド面)
32 副ガイド部材(ガイド部材)
32a 副ガイド面(ガイド面)
33 突起部
H 押圧保持部
S 開放空間
1 substrate 10 case 10a opening 20 cover 24 pressing member 25 regulating member 31 main guide member (guide member)
31a Main guide surface (guide surface)
32 Secondary guide member (guide member)
32a Secondary guide surface (guide surface)
33 Projecting part H Press holding part S Open space

Claims (5)

一端側に開口を備えているケースと、
前記開口を閉じるカバーと、を備え、
前記ケースに基板を収容し、前記カバーを閉じた状態において、前記カバーが前記基板に力を作用させることにより前記基板を前記ケースに押し付けて保持する押圧保持部を有する筐体。
A case having an opening on one end side,
A cover for closing the opening,
A housing having a pressing and holding portion for holding the substrate in the case and pressing the substrate against the case by applying a force to the substrate when the cover is closed and the cover is closed.
前記ケースは、前記開口から挿入される前記基板をガイド経路に沿ってガイドするために前記基板の上面側と下面側とが夫々対向する2つのガイド面を有するガイド部材を内部に備えており、
前記押圧保持部が、前記基板に当接し、2つの前記ガイド面のうちの何れか一方の前記ガイド面に前記基板を押し付ける押圧力を作用させる押圧部材を備えて構成されている請求項1に記載の筐体。
The case includes therein a guide member having two guide surfaces, the upper surface side and the lower surface side of the substrate facing each other, for guiding the substrate inserted through the opening along a guide path,
2. The pressure holding unit according to claim 1, further comprising: a pressing member that abuts on the substrate and applies a pressing force that presses the substrate to one of the two guide surfaces. The enclosure as described.
前記押圧保持部が、前記押圧部材からの押圧力により前記基板が押し付けられた前記ガイド面と反対側に前記ガイド部材の面に当接することにより、前記押圧部材から作用する押圧力による前記ガイド部材の変位を規制する規制部材を有している請求項2に記載の筐体。   The guide member is formed by the pressing force applied from the pressing member by the pressing and holding portion abutting on the surface of the guide member on the side opposite to the guide surface against which the substrate is pressed by the pressing force from the pressing member. The housing according to claim 2, further comprising a regulating member that regulates displacement of the housing. 前記基板の前記ケースへの挿入方向の先端部に当接することにより前記押圧部材による前記基板への押圧力が作用する方向と同じ方向に押圧力を作用させる突起部が、2つの前記ガイド面のうちの何れか他方の前記ガイド面に備えられている請求項2又は3に記載の筐体。   A protrusion for applying a pressing force in the same direction as a pressing force applied to the substrate by the pressing member by abutting on a distal end portion of the substrate in the insertion direction of the case into the case has two guide surfaces. The housing according to claim 2, wherein the housing is provided on the other one of the guide surfaces. 2つの前記ガイド面のうちの何れか他方の前記ガイド面を有する前記ガイド部材の前記開口に近い部位を取り除いて、2つの前記ガイド面のうちの何れか他方の前記ガイド面を有する前記ガイド部材のガイド方向の長さが、何れか一方の前記ガイド面を有する前記ガイド部材のガイド方向の長さよりも短くなることにより、何れか他方の前記ガイド面を有する前記ガイド部材の外端側に開放空間が形成されており、
前記開放空間に前記押圧部材が収容されている請求項2〜4のいずれか一項に記載の筐体。
The guide member having the other one of the two guide surfaces by removing a portion near the opening of the guide member having the other one of the two guide surfaces. The length of the guide member having one of the guide surfaces is shorter than the length of the guide member having one of the guide surfaces in the guide direction, so that the guide member having one of the other guide surfaces is open to the outer end side. A space is formed,
The housing according to claim 2, wherein the pressing member is housed in the open space.
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