JP2020001742A - Cushioning member - Google Patents

Cushioning member Download PDF

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JP2020001742A
JP2020001742A JP2018121673A JP2018121673A JP2020001742A JP 2020001742 A JP2020001742 A JP 2020001742A JP 2018121673 A JP2018121673 A JP 2018121673A JP 2018121673 A JP2018121673 A JP 2018121673A JP 2020001742 A JP2020001742 A JP 2020001742A
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buffer
opening
container
cushioning member
cushioning
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JP7159644B2 (en
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佑太 野原
Yuta Nohara
佑太 野原
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Kyocera Document Solutions Inc
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Kyocera Document Solutions Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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Abstract

To provide a cushioning member capable of improving storing, alignment and stability when a plurality of cushioning members are stored in a case.SOLUTION: A cushioning member 70 comprises: a storage part 71; and a cushioning part 72. The storage part 71 has an opening 91 for opening rear and upper sides. The opening 91 is formed to a size which enables a cushioning part 72 of another cushioning member 70A having the same structure as that of the cushioning member 70 to be inserted into a storage space 714. A cylindrical part 722 is formed to a size enough to be stored in the storage space 714 of the cushioning member 70A through the opening 91 of the storage part 71 of the cushioning member 70A.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 10

Description

本発明は、被包装物とともに包装ケースに収納される合成樹脂製の緩衝部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a cushioning member made of synthetic resin that is housed in a packaging case together with an article to be packaged.

電子写真方式の画像形成装置には、現像装置で消費されるトナー容器が着脱可能に設けられている(特許文献1参照)。前記トナー容器が画像形成装置の容器装着部に装着されると、前記トナー容器から前記現像装置にトナーが補給可能となる。前記トナー容器内のトナーが全て消費されると、トナーが充填された新たなトナー容器に交換される。   2. Description of the Related Art In an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, a toner container consumed by a developing device is detachably provided (see Patent Document 1). When the toner container is mounted on the container mounting portion of the image forming apparatus, toner can be supplied from the toner container to the developing device. When all the toner in the toner container is consumed, the toner container is replaced with a new toner container filled with toner.

交換対象である前記トナー容器は、段ボールケース等の包装ケースに収納された状態で市場に流通している。流通過程において、包装ケースに予期せぬ衝撃や振動が加えられると、トナー容器が傷ついたり破損する場合がある。そのため、従来、トナー容器を衝撃等から保護するために、トナー容器は衝撃や振動等を吸収又は減衰することのできる緩衝部材によって保護された状態で前記包装ケースに梱包される。前記緩衝部材の一例として、発泡スチロールや、段ボール製、内部に空気が封入されたエアーパック(特許文献2参照)などによって構成されたものが知られている。   The toner container to be replaced is distributed in the market in a state of being stored in a packaging case such as a cardboard case. If an unexpected impact or vibration is applied to the packaging case during the distribution process, the toner container may be damaged or damaged. Therefore, conventionally, in order to protect the toner container from an impact or the like, the toner container is packaged in the packaging case in a state where the toner container is protected by a cushioning member capable of absorbing or attenuating the impact or vibration. As an example of the cushioning member, there is known one made of styrene foam, a cardboard made of air, and an air pack in which air is sealed (see Patent Document 2).

特開2017−138466号公報JP 2017-138466 A 特開2010−83529号公報JP 2010-83529 A

しかしながら、従来の緩衝部材は、複数の緩衝部材が段ボールケースなどに収納されたときの整列性及び安定性を考慮した形状に形成されていない。そのため、運搬のために複数の緩衝部材が段ボールケースなどに収納された場合、ケース内に無駄なスペースが出来、収納効率が悪くなる。また、ケース内で複数の緩衝部材が雑然とまとまりなく収納されるため、ケースから緩衝材を取り出し難い場合がある。また、ケースに緩衝部材を収納する際に安定して収納できないため、収納作業の効率が悪い。   However, conventional cushioning members are not formed in a shape that takes into account the alignment and stability when a plurality of cushioning members are stored in a cardboard case or the like. Therefore, when a plurality of cushioning members are stored in a cardboard case or the like for transportation, useless space is created in the case, and storage efficiency is deteriorated. In addition, since a plurality of cushioning members are stored in the case in a cluttered manner, it may be difficult to remove the cushioning material from the case. In addition, since the cushioning member cannot be stably stored in the case, the efficiency of the storing operation is low.

本発明は前記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、複数の緩衝部材がケースに収納される場合の収納性、整列性、安定性を向上させることが可能な緩衝部材を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cushioning member capable of improving storage, alignment, and stability when a plurality of cushioning members are stored in a case. It is in.

本発明の一の局面に係る緩衝部材は、被包装物とともに包装ケースに収納される合成樹脂製の緩衝部材である。前記緩衝部材は、前記被包装物の一部を囲むように収容可能な収容空間を有する収容部と、前記収容部に対して予め定められた第1方向に隣接して設けられ、前記包装ケース内において前記被包装物に対する外力を緩衝可能な弾性を有する緩衝部と、を有する。前記収容部は、他の緩衝部材の前記緩衝部が前記収容空間に挿通可能なサイズの開口部を有する。前記緩衝部は、他の緩衝部材の前記開口部から前記収容空間に収容可能なサイズに形成されている。   A cushioning member according to one aspect of the present invention is a cushioning member made of a synthetic resin housed in a packaging case together with an article to be packaged. The cushioning member is provided adjacent to a housing portion having a housing space capable of housing a part of the packaged object in a predetermined first direction with respect to the housing portion, and the packaging case And a buffer portion having elasticity capable of buffering an external force on the packaged object. The housing section has an opening having a size that allows the buffer section of another buffer member to be inserted into the housing space. The buffer portion is formed in a size that can be stored in the storage space from the opening of another buffer member.

本発明によれば、複数の緩衝部材がケースに収納される場合の収納性、整列性、安定性を向上させることが可能である。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when several buffer members are accommodated in a case, it is possible to improve the storability, alignment, and stability.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に適用されるトナー容器を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a toner container applied to the embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、トナー容器の先端部の中央を通る鉛直面で先端部を切断したときの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view when the tip is cut along a vertical plane passing through the center of the tip of the toner container. 図3は、トナー容器が装着される容器装着部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a container mounting portion to which the toner container is mounted. 図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る緩衝部材とトナー容器とが包装ケースに収納された構成の包装体を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a package having a configuration in which the cushioning member and the toner container according to the embodiment of the present invention are housed in a packaging case. 図5は、緩衝部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the cushioning member. 図6は、緩衝部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the cushioning member. 図7は緩衝部材を示す三面図であり、(A)は正面図であり、(B)は左側面図であり、(C)は平面図である。7A and 7B are three views showing the cushioning member, FIG. 7A is a front view, FIG. 7B is a left side view, and FIG. 7C is a plan view. 図8は、トナー容器の先端部に緩衝部材が取り付けられた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which a buffer member is attached to the tip of the toner container. 図9は、図8においてトナー容器の先端部の中央を通る水平面で切断したときの断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along a horizontal plane passing through the center of the front end of the toner container in FIG. 図10は、2つの緩衝部材を前後方向に並べて連結した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which two cushioning members are arranged and connected in the front-rear direction. 図11は、2つの緩衝部材を上下方向に並べて連結した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which two cushioning members are connected side by side in the vertical direction. 図12は、複数の緩衝部材を上下左右に並べてケース内に収納した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of cushioning members are arranged vertically and horizontally and housed in a case.

以下、適宜図面を参照しながら本発明の実施形態について説明する。以下に説明される実施形態は本発明を具体化した一例にすぎず、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings as appropriate. The embodiments described below are merely examples embodying the present invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

図1乃至図3を参照して、トナー容器40について説明する。図1は、画像形成装置に用いられるトナー容器40(本発明の被包装物、容器の一例)を示す。トナー容器40は、画像形成装置の現像装置に補給するための流動性を有するトナー(本発明の被収容物の一例)を収容するものであり、交換可能なように、画像形成装置に着脱可能に装着される。ここで、本実施形態で例示する画像形成装置は、粉末状のトナーを含む現像剤を用いて、シート状の印刷用紙に電子写真方式に基づいて画像を印刷するものであり、例えば、プリンターや複写機、ファクシミリ、又は、これらの各機能を備えた複合機である。画像形成装置は従来周知のものであるため、ここでの詳細な説明は割愛する。なお、画像形成装置は、液状のインクを用いて、印刷用紙に画像を印刷するものであってもよい。この場合、インクを収容可能な所謂インクカートリッジ(インクタンクとも称される)が本発明の容器の一例である。   The toner container 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a toner container 40 (an example of an article to be packaged or a container of the present invention) used in an image forming apparatus. The toner container 40 stores fluid toner (an example of an object of the present invention) to be supplied to the developing device of the image forming apparatus, and is detachably attached to the image forming apparatus so as to be replaceable. Attached to. Here, the image forming apparatus illustrated in the present embodiment is an apparatus that prints an image on a sheet-shaped printing paper based on an electrophotographic method using a developer including a powdery toner. It is a copier, a facsimile, or a multifunction machine having these functions. Since the image forming apparatus is conventionally known, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. Note that the image forming apparatus may print an image on printing paper using a liquid ink. In this case, a so-called ink cartridge (also called an ink tank) capable of storing ink is an example of the container of the present invention.

図1に示すように、トナー容器40は、長手方向D2に長い円筒形状に形成されている。トナー容器40は、容器本体41、カバー部材42などを有する。容器本体41の内部はトナーを収容可能な収容空間である。容器本体41の内部にトナーが収容されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the toner container 40 is formed in a cylindrical shape that is long in the longitudinal direction D2. The toner container 40 has a container body 41, a cover member 42, and the like. The inside of the container body 41 is a storage space that can store toner. The toner is stored inside the container body 41.

図2は、トナー容器40の先端部の断面図である。図2に示すように、容器本体41の長手方向D2の一方側に、トナーの流出入が可能な開口部51が形成されている。内部に収容されたトナーは、開口部51を経て後述のトナー排出口44から外部に流出可能である。開口部51は、後述の容器装着部20(図3参照)に対するトナー容器40の挿入方向D21側の端部に形成されている。容器本体41において、長手方向D2の他方側は閉塞されている。以下、トナー容器40の長手方向D2において、開口部51が設けられている側の方向を後方と称し、その反対方向を前方と称することがある。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the distal end portion of the toner container 40. As shown in FIG. 2, an opening 51 through which toner can flow in and out is formed on one side of the container body 41 in the longitudinal direction D2. The toner accommodated therein can flow out of the toner outlet 44 to be described later through the opening 51. The opening 51 is formed at the end of the toner container 40 in the insertion direction D21 with respect to the later-described container mounting portion 20 (see FIG. 3). In the container body 41, the other side in the longitudinal direction D2 is closed. Hereinafter, in the longitudinal direction D2 of the toner container 40, the direction on the side where the opening 51 is provided may be referred to as the rear, and the opposite direction may be referred to as the front.

図3は、トナー容器40が装着される容器装着部20を示す斜視図である。容器装着部20は、画像形成装置の内部に設けられている。容器装着部20は、4つの収容部22を有するハウジング23を備える。ハウジング23において、4つの収容部22は、幅方向D3に沿って並んでいる。ハウジング23の各収容部22に、予め定められたトナー容器40が挿入されて、装着される。図3では、一つのトナー容器40が幅方向D3の一方端の収容部22に挿入された状態が示されている。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the container mounting section 20 to which the toner container 40 is mounted. The container mounting section 20 is provided inside the image forming apparatus. The container mounting section 20 includes a housing 23 having four accommodation sections 22. In the housing 23, the four housing portions 22 are arranged along the width direction D3. A predetermined toner container 40 is inserted and mounted in each of the housing portions 22 of the housing 23. FIG. 3 shows a state in which one toner container 40 is inserted into the accommodation section 22 at one end in the width direction D3.

容器本体41は、例えばポリエチレンテレフタラート(PET樹脂)などの合成樹脂によって構成されており、ブロー成形法又はインジェクション成形法によって形成される。容器本体41の後方側の端部は後方(挿入方向D21)へ向けて先細り形状に形成されている。上述したように、容器本体41の前記挿入方向D21側の端部に開口部51が設けられている。開口部51は、断面円形状に形成されている。   The container body 41 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET resin), and is formed by a blow molding method or an injection molding method. The rear end of the container body 41 is formed in a tapered shape toward the rear (insertion direction D21). As described above, the opening 51 is provided at the end of the container body 41 on the insertion direction D21 side. The opening 51 has a circular cross section.

図1及び図2に示すように、容器本体41は、内面に螺旋形状の山形リブ53を有する。山形リブ53は容器本体41の内面から容器本体41の中心へ向けて突出している。この山形リブ53は、容器本体41内のトナーを開口部51(図2参照)側へ搬送する役割を担う。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container main body 41 has a spiral-shaped mountain-shaped rib 53 on the inner surface. The chevron rib 53 protrudes from the inner surface of the container body 41 toward the center of the container body 41. The chevron rib 53 has a role of conveying the toner in the container body 41 to the opening 51 (see FIG. 2).

容器本体41の開口部51側には、駆動伝達部43が装着されている。駆動伝達部43は、容器本体41に固定されている。駆動伝達部43は、周面にギヤが形成された環状の部材である。駆動伝達部43は、容器本体41において開口部51側の端部に嵌め入れられて、その外周面に固定されている。駆動伝達部43は、トナー容器40が容器装着部20(図3参照)に装着された状態で、画像形成装置が備えるモーターなどの駆動源から回転駆動力を受けて、トナー容器40に矢印D11の回転方向の回転駆動力を伝達する。   On the opening 51 side of the container body 41, a drive transmission unit 43 is mounted. The drive transmission unit 43 is fixed to the container main body 41. The drive transmission unit 43 is an annular member having a gear formed on a peripheral surface. The drive transmission unit 43 is fitted into the end of the container body 41 on the opening 51 side, and is fixed to the outer peripheral surface thereof. When the toner container 40 is mounted on the container mounting unit 20 (see FIG. 3), the drive transmitting unit 43 receives a rotational driving force from a drive source such as a motor provided in the image forming apparatus, and causes the toner container 40 to receive an arrow D11. To transmit the rotational driving force in the rotational direction.

容器本体41において、開口部51よりも前記挿入方向D21側(後方側)にカバー部材42が設けられている。カバー部材42は、開口部51を覆うものであり、容器本体41の前記挿入方向D21側の端部に取り付けられている。カバー部材42は、合成樹脂製品であり、熱可塑性を有する合成樹脂を射出成形などによって形成したものである。   In the container body 41, a cover member 42 is provided on the insertion direction D21 side (rear side) with respect to the opening 51. The cover member 42 covers the opening 51, and is attached to the end of the container body 41 on the side of the insertion direction D21. The cover member 42 is a synthetic resin product, and is formed by injection molding of a synthetic resin having thermoplasticity.

図2に示すように、カバー部材42は、容器本体41に取り付けられた状態で、開口部51が挿入される円筒形状の収容フレーム58を有する。収容フレーム58の内部に開口部51が挿入されており、これにより、開口部51が収容フレーム58によって覆われる。収容フレーム58は、開口部51を周方向に回動可能に支持している。このため、収容フレーム58に開口部51が挿入された状態で、容器本体41が周方向に回動可能である。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cover member 42 has a cylindrical housing frame 58 into which the opening 51 is inserted when the cover member 42 is attached to the container main body 41. The opening 51 is inserted into the housing frame 58, whereby the opening 51 is covered by the housing frame 58. The housing frame 58 supports the opening 51 so as to be rotatable in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the container main body 41 can rotate in the circumferential direction in a state where the opening 51 is inserted into the housing frame 58.

カバー部材42は、収容フレーム58よりも前記挿入方向D21側に、内部が空洞の円筒状の基部59を有する。この基部59に、後述の連結部80が一体に形成されている。基部59の前記挿入方向D21側の端面59Aには、端面59Aから突出するアーチ状のガイド壁61が設けられている。ガイド壁61は、端面59Aの下端部の中央に設けられている。このガイド壁61によって囲まれた孔60は、収容部22(図3参照)にトナー容器40が装着されたときに、容器装着部20が備える不図示のコイルバネ(付勢部材)が挿通される部分である。   The cover member 42 has a cylindrical base 59 having a hollow inside on the insertion direction D21 side with respect to the housing frame 58. A connecting portion 80 described later is formed integrally with the base portion 59. An arch-shaped guide wall 61 protruding from the end face 59A is provided on an end face 59A of the base 59 on the insertion direction D21 side. The guide wall 61 is provided at the center of the lower end of the end face 59A. In the hole 60 surrounded by the guide wall 61, a coil spring (biasing member) (not shown) provided in the container mounting portion 20 is inserted when the toner container 40 is mounted in the housing portion 22 (see FIG. 3). Part.

トナー容器40が容器装着部20(図2参照)に装着されると、カバー部材42の連結部80と、容器装着部20が備える被連結部(不図示)とが係合し、トナー容器40が容器装着部20に装着される。連結部80は、本発明の所定の連結部の一例である。連結部80が前記被連結部に係合することによって、カバー部材42は、トナー容器40の周方向に固定される。本実施形態では、トナー容器40が容器装着部20に装着された状態で、カバー部材42は前記周方向に回転できないが、容器本体41は容器装着部20内において前記周方向に回動可能に支持される。トナー容器40が容器装着部20に装着された状態で、駆動伝達部43に回転駆動力が伝達されると、容器本体41は、その回転駆動力によって矢印D11(図1参照)に示す回転方向へ回転する。このようにトナー容器40の容器本体41が回転することによって、山形リブ53により押されつつトナーが開口部51側(後方側)へ搬送される。   When the toner container 40 is mounted on the container mounting portion 20 (see FIG. 2), the connecting portion 80 of the cover member 42 and a connected portion (not shown) of the container mounting portion 20 are engaged, and the toner container 40 is Is mounted on the container mounting section 20. The connection part 80 is an example of a predetermined connection part of the present invention. The cover member 42 is fixed in the circumferential direction of the toner container 40 by the engagement of the connecting portion 80 with the connected portion. In the present embodiment, the cover member 42 cannot rotate in the circumferential direction when the toner container 40 is mounted on the container mounting portion 20, but the container main body 41 is rotatable in the circumferential direction inside the container mounting portion 20. Supported. When a rotational driving force is transmitted to the drive transmitting unit 43 in a state where the toner container 40 is mounted on the container mounting unit 20, the container main body 41 is rotated by the rotational driving force in a rotational direction indicated by an arrow D11 (see FIG. 1). Rotate to As the container main body 41 of the toner container 40 rotates in this manner, the toner is conveyed to the opening 51 side (rear side) while being pressed by the chevron rib 53.

本実施形態では、画像形成装置に不適合なトナーを有するトナー容器40が装着できないように構成されている。すなわち、画像形成装置は、装着互換性を有するトナー容器40だけを、それに対応する収容部22に装着可能に構成されている。言い換えると、各収容部22は、装着互換性を有するトナー容器40を択一的に装着可能に構成されている。このため、トナー容器40の前記挿入方向D21の先端部に連結部80が設けられており、詳細には、基部59の前記挿入方向D21側の端面59Aに、連結部80が一体に形成されている。   In the present embodiment, the image forming apparatus is configured so that the toner container 40 having the unsuitable toner cannot be mounted. That is, the image forming apparatus is configured so that only the toner container 40 having mounting compatibility can be mounted in the corresponding accommodating portion 22. In other words, each of the accommodating portions 22 is configured to be capable of selectively mounting a toner container 40 having mounting compatibility. For this reason, a connecting portion 80 is provided at the tip of the toner container 40 in the insertion direction D21. More specifically, the connecting portion 80 is integrally formed on an end face 59A of the base 59 on the side of the insertion direction D21. I have.

連結部80は、絶縁体で構成された4つの互換キー81を有する。4つの互換キー81それぞれは、トナー容器40に対応する前記被連結部に係合可能な位置に設けられている。互換キー81は、端面59Aから前記挿入方向D21側へ突出する突出部材であり、先端が扁平な形状に形成されている。4つの互換キー81は、後述の突起88(図1参照)を中心とする円の円周上に配置されている。これら4つの互換キー81の配置位置は、トナー容器40の種類ごとに異なる。   The connecting portion 80 has four compatible keys 81 made of an insulator. Each of the four compatible keys 81 is provided at a position that can be engaged with the connected portion corresponding to the toner container 40. The compatible key 81 is a protruding member that protrudes from the end face 59A in the insertion direction D21, and has a flat tip. The four compatible keys 81 are arranged on the circumference of a circle centered on a projection 88 (see FIG. 1) described later. The positions of the four compatible keys 81 are different for each type of the toner container 40.

容器装着部20の各収容部22それぞれの奥側には、トナー容器40に対応した被連結部(不図示)が設けられている。トナー容器40が収容部22に挿入されて、トナー容器40の連結部80が前記被連結部に係合した場合に、トナー容器40の装着が許容される。一方、前被連結部にトナー容器40の連結部80が係合できない場合は、トナー容器40の装着が禁止される。このように、前記被連結部と連結部80とによる装着互換性を実現する構造は、一般に、非互換性構造と称されている。なお、非互換性構造についての詳細な説明は省略する。   A connected part (not shown) corresponding to the toner container 40 is provided on the back side of each of the storage parts 22 of the container mounting part 20. When the toner container 40 is inserted into the housing portion 22 and the connecting portion 80 of the toner container 40 is engaged with the connected portion, the mounting of the toner container 40 is allowed. On the other hand, when the connecting portion 80 of the toner container 40 cannot be engaged with the front connected portion, the mounting of the toner container 40 is prohibited. In this manner, a structure that realizes mounting compatibility between the connected portion and the connecting portion 80 is generally called an incompatible structure. A detailed description of the incompatible structure will be omitted.

図2に示すように、カバー部材42は、トナー排出口44(本発明の排出口の一例)を有する。トナー排出口44は、容器本体41に収容されたトナーを外側へ排出するためのものであり、カバー部材42の外周壁に設けられている。図1及び2では、トナー排出口44が下向きにされた状態が示されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cover member 42 has a toner outlet 44 (an example of the outlet of the present invention). The toner discharge port 44 is for discharging the toner contained in the container body 41 to the outside, and is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the cover member 42. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a state in which the toner discharge port 44 is directed downward.

トナー排出口44は、カバー部材42の外周壁を貫通する矩形状の貫通孔である。カバー部材42の内部には、開口部51とトナー排出口44との間にトナー流通路45が形成されている。トナー排出口44を下側にした状態でトナー容器40が容器装着部20(図2参照)に装着されると、容器本体41の開口部51からトナー流通路45に移動したトナーは、トナー流通路45を通って下方へ案内されて、トナー排出口44に達する。そして、トナー排出口44が開放されている場合はトナー排出口44から下方外側へトナーが排出される。これにより、トナーが画像形成装置の現像装置(不図示)に補給される。一方、トナー排出口44が閉塞されている場合、トナーは排出されず、トナー流通路45がトナーで満たされた状態となる。   The toner discharge port 44 is a rectangular through hole penetrating the outer peripheral wall of the cover member 42. Inside the cover member 42, a toner passage 45 is formed between the opening 51 and the toner outlet 44. When the toner container 40 is mounted on the container mounting section 20 (see FIG. 2) with the toner discharge port 44 facing down, the toner that has moved from the opening 51 of the container body 41 to the toner flow passage 45 is It is guided downward through the path 45 and reaches the toner discharge port 44. When the toner outlet 44 is open, the toner is discharged downward and outward from the toner outlet 44. Thereby, the toner is supplied to a developing device (not shown) of the image forming apparatus. On the other hand, when the toner outlet 44 is closed, the toner is not discharged, and the toner passage 45 is filled with the toner.

図2に示すように、カバー部材42にスライド式の開閉部材46が設けられている。開閉部材46は、プレート形状の部材であり、容器本体41の長手方向D2(本発明の第1方向に相当)へスライド可能にカバー部材42に支持されている。開閉部材46は、容器装着部20に対するトナー容器40の位置に応じて、トナー排出口44を開閉する。開閉部材46は、トナー容器40が容器装着部20に装着されると、トナー排出口44を開放する。具体的には、トナー容器40が容器装着部20に装着されると、その装着動作にともない容器装着部20から押圧力を受けて開閉部材46がトナー排出口44を開放する位置(開放位置)まで移動する。図2では、開閉部材46が開放位置に配置されて、トナー排出口44が開放された状態が示されている。トナー容器40が容器装着部20から取り外されると、その取り外し動作にともない開閉部材46は前記開放位置から後方(挿入方向D21)へ移動してトナー排出口44を閉塞する位置(閉塞位置)まで移動して、トナー排出口44を閉塞する。図2では、閉塞位置に配置された開閉部材46が破線で示されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, a slide-type opening / closing member 46 is provided on the cover member 42. The opening / closing member 46 is a plate-shaped member, and is supported by the cover member 42 so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction D2 of the container main body 41 (corresponding to the first direction of the present invention). The opening and closing member 46 opens and closes the toner discharge port 44 according to the position of the toner container 40 with respect to the container mounting section 20. The opening / closing member 46 opens the toner discharge port 44 when the toner container 40 is mounted on the container mounting section 20. Specifically, when the toner container 40 is mounted on the container mounting portion 20, the opening / closing member 46 receives the pressing force from the container mounting portion 20 in accordance with the mounting operation, and the opening / closing member 46 opens the toner discharge port 44 (open position). Move up to. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the opening / closing member 46 is disposed at the open position and the toner discharge port 44 is opened. When the toner container 40 is removed from the container mounting portion 20, the opening / closing member 46 moves rearward (in the insertion direction D21) from the open position and moves to a position (closed position) for closing the toner outlet 44 with the removal operation. Then, the toner outlet 44 is closed. In FIG. 2, the opening / closing member 46 arranged at the closed position is shown by a broken line.

容器装着部20には、図示しないコイルバネ(付勢部材)が設けられており、前記開放位置から前記閉塞位置までの開閉部材46の移動は、トナー容器40の取り外し動作にともない前記コイルバネが開閉部材46を相対的に後方へ移動させることにより行われる。また、トナー容器40が容器装着部20に装着されていない非装着状態である場合は、開閉部材46は前記閉塞位置を維持される。   The container mounting portion 20 is provided with a coil spring (biasing member) (not shown). The movement of the opening / closing member 46 from the open position to the closed position is performed by the opening / closing member when the toner container 40 is removed. This is performed by relatively moving 46. When the toner container 40 is in a non-mounting state where the toner container 40 is not mounted on the container mounting portion 20, the opening / closing member 46 is maintained at the closed position.

図2に示すように、開閉部材46が前記閉塞位置にあるときに、開閉部材46の挿入方向D21の先端46Aは、突起88の先端から挿入方向D21側へ突出しており、トナー容器40の挿入方向D21側の先端から挿入方向D21へ突出している。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the opening / closing member 46 is in the closed position, the tip 46 </ b> A of the opening / closing member 46 in the insertion direction D <b> 21 protrudes from the tip of the projection 88 toward the insertion direction D <b> 21, and the insertion of the toner container 40 is performed. It protrudes from the tip on the direction D21 side in the insertion direction D21.

また、カバー部材42は、端面59Aの中央に突起88を有する。突起88は、開閉部材46の近傍に設けられており、具体的には、図2において、開閉部材46からカバー部材42の高さサイズの半分程度の距離を上方へ隔てた位置に設けられている。突起88は、収容部22にトナー容器40が装着されたときに、容器装着部20に設けられた位置決め用の係合穴(不図示)に挿入されて係合される。これにより、収容部22に定められた装着位置にトナー容器40が位置決めされる。なお、収容部22にトナー容器40が装着されたときに前記コイルバネが圧縮されつつ孔60に挿通される。そのため、前記コイルバネのバネ力によってトナー容器40が外れないように、不図示のロック機構によって、収容部22における前記装着位置でトナー容器40はロックされる。   The cover member 42 has a projection 88 at the center of the end face 59A. The projection 88 is provided in the vicinity of the opening / closing member 46, and specifically, is provided at a position which is upwardly separated from the opening / closing member 46 by a distance of about half the height of the cover member 42 in FIG. 2. I have. The projection 88 is inserted and engaged in a positioning engagement hole (not shown) provided in the container mounting section 20 when the toner container 40 is mounted in the storage section 22. As a result, the toner container 40 is positioned at the mounting position defined in the storage section 22. When the toner container 40 is mounted on the housing 22, the coil spring is inserted into the hole 60 while being compressed. Therefore, the toner container 40 is locked at the mounting position in the storage section 22 by a lock mechanism (not shown) so that the toner container 40 does not come off due to the spring force of the coil spring.

次に、図4を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係る包装体10について説明する。図4は、包装体10を示す斜視図である。包装体10は、上述のトナー容器40と、衝撃又は振動などの外力を吸収又は減衰することができる後述の緩衝部材70と、包装ケース11とを備え、トナー容器40及び緩衝部材70が包装ケース11に収納されたものである。上述した構成のトナー容器40は、図4に示すように、緩衝部材70とともに包装ケース11に収納された状態の包装体10として市場に流通している。   Next, the package 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the package 10. The package 10 includes the toner container 40 described above, a cushioning member 70 described below that can absorb or attenuate an external force such as impact or vibration, and a packaging case 11, and the toner container 40 and the cushioning member 70 are 11. As shown in FIG. 4, the toner container 40 having the above-described configuration is distributed on the market as the package 10 housed in the packaging case 11 together with the cushioning member 70.

図4に示すように、包装体10の包装ケース11は、トナー容器40及び緩衝部材70を収容可能な容積を有しており、直方体形状に形成されている。包装ケース11は、段ボールや厚紙などで構成されている。本実施形態では、トナー容器40の先端部に緩衝部材70が取り付けられた状態で、これら2つの部材が包装ケース11の内部に収納されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the packaging case 11 of the packaging body 10 has a volume capable of accommodating the toner container 40 and the buffer member 70, and is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The packaging case 11 is made of cardboard or cardboard. In the present embodiment, these two members are housed inside the packaging case 11 with the cushioning member 70 attached to the tip of the toner container 40.

次に、図5乃至図9を参照して、本実施形態に係る緩衝部材70について説明する。   Next, the cushioning member 70 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

緩衝部材70は、包装体10の流通過程や運搬時に加えられた衝撃によって包装ケース11に収納されたトナー容器40が破損することを防止するためのものであり、上述したように、トナー容器40とともに包装ケース11内に収納される。言い換えると、緩衝部材70は、内部のトナー容器40が受ける衝撃や振動等の外力を吸収又は減衰させて緩衝(緩和)させるためのものである。本実施形態では、緩衝部材70は、合成樹脂によって一体成型されたものである。   The cushioning member 70 is for preventing the toner container 40 housed in the packaging case 11 from being damaged by an impact applied during the distribution process or the transportation of the package 10, and as described above, the toner container 40 And stored in the packaging case 11. In other words, the buffer member 70 absorbs or attenuates an external force such as an impact or vibration received by the internal toner container 40 to buffer (reduce) the external force. In the present embodiment, the cushioning member 70 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin.

ところで、従来の緩衝部材は、包装ケース11の内壁とトナー容器40との隙間を埋めるように配置されるものであり、そのため、包装ケース11内では、従来の緩衝部材とトナー容器40とが当接していた。とりわけ、トナー容器40に設けられたトナー排出口44を開閉するための開閉部材46に従来の緩衝部材が当接している場合、吸収又は減衰しきれなかった外力が開閉部材46に伝達し、開閉部材46とトナー排出口44との間のシールを破り、シールの隙間からトナー容器40内のトナーが外部に漏出するおそれがある。これに対して、本実施形態の緩衝部材70は、トナー容器40の開閉部材46に直接に衝撃や振動等の外力が加わらないように保護するとともに、外力を吸収又は減衰させる高い緩衝性能を実現することができる。   By the way, the conventional cushioning member is disposed so as to fill a gap between the inner wall of the packaging case 11 and the toner container 40. Therefore, in the packaging case 11, the conventional cushioning member and the toner container 40 are in contact. I was in contact. In particular, when a conventional cushioning member is in contact with an opening / closing member 46 for opening / closing the toner discharge port 44 provided in the toner container 40, an external force which cannot be absorbed or attenuated is transmitted to the opening / closing member 46, and There is a possibility that the seal between the member 46 and the toner discharge port 44 will be broken, and the toner in the toner container 40 will leak out from the gap of the seal. On the other hand, the cushioning member 70 of the present embodiment protects the opening and closing member 46 of the toner container 40 from directly applying external force such as impact or vibration, and realizes high cushioning performance of absorbing or attenuating the external force. can do.

図5及び図6に示すように、緩衝部材70は、大別して、収容部71(本発明の収容部の一例)と、緩衝部72とにより構成されている。なお、以下においては、包装ケース11にトナー容器40及び緩衝部材70が収納される収納姿勢を基準にして、上下方向D31(本発明の第2方向に相当)、幅方向D32、前後方向D33(本発明の第1方向に相当)を定義する。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the cushioning member 70 is roughly divided into a housing 71 (an example of the housing of the present invention) and a buffer 72. In the following, the vertical direction D31 (corresponding to the second direction of the present invention), the width direction D32, and the front-back direction D33 (based on the storage posture in which the toner container 40 and the buffer member 70 are stored in the packaging case 11). (Corresponding to the first direction of the present invention).

収容部71は、平坦な底板711と、底板711の幅方向D32の両端それぞれから上方へ垂直に延出する一対の側板712と、底板711の前方側の端部から上方へ垂直に延出する側板713(本発明の隔壁の一例)とを有する。収容部71は、緩衝部材70が包装ケース11に収容された状態で、包装ケース11の内壁面(底面及び内側面等)に接触可能なサイズ及び形状に形成されている。底板711は、包装ケース11の底面に接触した状態で載置される部分であり、一対の側板712は、包装ケース11の内側面に接触する部分であり、底板711及び一対の側板712が、包装ケース11内において緩衝部材70を安定させる。   The accommodation portion 71 extends vertically upward from a flat bottom plate 711, a pair of side plates 712 vertically extending from both ends in the width direction D32 of the bottom plate 711, and a front end of the bottom plate 711. And a side plate 713 (an example of a partition wall of the present invention). The accommodation portion 71 is formed in a size and a shape capable of contacting an inner wall surface (a bottom surface, an inner side surface, and the like) of the packaging case 11 in a state where the cushioning member 70 is accommodated in the packaging case 11. The bottom plate 711 is a portion that is placed in contact with the bottom surface of the packaging case 11, the pair of side plates 712 is a portion that contacts the inner side surface of the packaging case 11, and the bottom plate 711 and the pair of side plates 712 are The buffer member 70 is stabilized in the packaging case 11.

底板711と各側板712と側板713とによって収容部71の内部に収容空間714(図5参照)が区画形成されている。包装ケース11内にトナー容器40と緩衝部材70とが収納される際に、収容空間714に、トナー容器40の先端部であるカバー部材42が収容される。より詳細には、図8に示すように、トナー排出口44及び開閉部材46が上向きにされた状態で、開閉部材46を含むカバー部材42が収容部71の収容空間714に収容される。収容空間714にカバー部材42が収容された状態で、開閉部材46は、底板711、一対の側板712、側板713によって囲まれる。本実施形態では、図8に示すように、収容部71は、開閉部材46に収容部71が直接に接触しない状態(非接触状態)で収容空間714にカバー部材42が収容される。   A housing space 714 (see FIG. 5) is defined and formed inside the housing portion 71 by the bottom plate 711, the side plates 712, and the side plates 713. When the toner container 40 and the cushioning member 70 are stored in the packaging case 11, the cover member 42 which is the tip of the toner container 40 is stored in the storage space 714. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the cover member 42 including the opening / closing member 46 is housed in the housing space 714 of the housing portion 71 with the toner discharge port 44 and the opening / closing member 46 facing upward. With the cover member 42 housed in the housing space 714, the opening / closing member 46 is surrounded by a bottom plate 711, a pair of side plates 712, and a side plate 713. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the cover member 42 is housed in the housing space 714 in a state where the housing 71 does not directly contact the opening / closing member 46 (non-contact state).

ところで、従来の緩衝部材は、複数の緩衝部材が段ボールなどで形成された直方体形状のケース97(図12参照)に収納されたときの整列性及び安定性を考慮した形状に形成されていない。そのため、運搬のために複数の緩衝部材がケース97などに収納された場合、ケース97内に無駄なスペースができ、収納効率が悪くなる。また、ケース内で複数の緩衝部材が雑然とまとまりなく収納されるため、ケース97から緩衝材を取り出し難い場合がある。また、ケース97に従来の緩衝部材を収納する際に安定して収納できないため、収納作業の効率が悪い。これに対して、本実施形態の緩衝部材70は、後述する形状となるように収容部71及び緩衝部72が形成されるため、複数の緩衝部材70がケース97に収納される場合の収納性、整列性、安定性を向上させることができる。   By the way, the conventional cushioning member is not formed in a shape considering the alignment and stability when a plurality of cushioning members are housed in a rectangular parallelepiped case 97 (see FIG. 12) formed of cardboard or the like. Therefore, when a plurality of buffer members are stored in the case 97 or the like for transportation, useless space is created in the case 97 and storage efficiency is deteriorated. In addition, since a plurality of cushioning members are stored in the case in a cluttered manner, it may be difficult to remove the cushioning material from the case 97. Further, since the conventional cushioning member cannot be stably stored in the case 97, the efficiency of the storing operation is low. On the other hand, in the cushioning member 70 of the present embodiment, the accommodation portion 71 and the cushioning portion 72 are formed so as to have a shape to be described later. , Alignment and stability can be improved.

収容部71は、後方側と上方側とを開放する開口部91を有する。開口部91は、一対の側板712及び側板713それぞれの上端と、一対の側板712及び底板711の後端とによって形成されている。開口部91は、緩衝部材70と同じ構造の他の緩衝部材70A(図10参照)の緩衝部72が収容空間714に挿通可能なサイズに形成されている。具体的には、開口部91の前後方向D33のサイズ、及び幅方向D32のサイズは、後述する筒部722の外径よりも大きい。   The housing 71 has an opening 91 that opens the rear side and the upper side. The opening 91 is formed by the upper ends of the pair of side plates 712 and 713, and the rear ends of the pair of side plates 712 and the bottom plate 711. The opening 91 is formed in such a size that the buffer portion 72 of another buffer member 70 </ b> A having the same structure as the buffer member 70 (see FIG. 10) can be inserted into the accommodation space 714. Specifically, the size of the opening 91 in the front-rear direction D33 and the size in the width direction D32 are larger than the outer diameter of a tubular portion 722 described later.

包装ケース11内にトナー容器40と緩衝部材70とが収納される際に、収容空間714に、トナー容器40の先端部であるカバー部材42(被包装物の一部の一例)が収容される。より詳細には、図8に示すように、トナー排出口44及び開閉部材46が上向きにされた状態で、開閉部材46を含むカバー部材42が収容部71の収容空間714に収容される。   When the toner container 40 and the cushioning member 70 are stored in the packaging case 11, the cover member 42 (an example of a part of the article to be packaged), which is the tip of the toner container 40, is stored in the storage space 714. . More specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the cover member 42 including the opening / closing member 46 is housed in the housing space 714 of the housing portion 71 with the toner discharge port 44 and the opening / closing member 46 facing upward.

なお、収容空間714にカバー部材42が収容された状態で、一対の側板712及び側板713それぞれの上端は、カバー部材42の上部、つまり、開閉部材46よりも上側の位置に達している。したがって、トナー容器40及び緩衝部材70が包装ケース11に収納された状態で、包装ケース11の底面、側面、及び上面の各内壁面はカバー部材42に直接に接触せず、もちろん、開閉部材46にも直接に接触しない。   In a state where the cover member 42 is housed in the housing space 714, the upper ends of the pair of side plates 712 and 713 reach the upper part of the cover member 42, that is, the position above the opening / closing member 46. Therefore, when the toner container 40 and the cushioning member 70 are stored in the packaging case 11, the inner wall surfaces of the bottom surface, the side surfaces, and the upper surface of the packaging case 11 do not directly contact the cover member 42. Also do not directly contact.

図5及び図7(B)に示すように、緩衝部材70の一対の側板712それぞれは、それらの後端部から幅方向D32の内側へ向けて突出する突出片712Aを有する。各突出片712Aの突出方向の端部には、側板712側(幅方向D32の外側)へ凹状に湾曲した湾曲部712Bが形成されている。湾曲部712Bは、突出片712Aの概ね中央に設けられている。カバー部材42が収容空間714に収容された状態で、突出片712Aの湾曲部712Bがカバー部材42の側方の外周面に当接し、カバー部材42の周方向の回転を規制する。湾曲部712Bは、カバー部材42の周方向の回転を規制する回り止めの役割を果たす。なお、突出片712Aは、収容部71において後方側の端部に設けられている。そのため、湾曲部712Bがカバー部材42に接触していても、その接触部からカバー部材42を伝って開閉部材46まで振動や衝撃などの外力が伝達しにくい。   As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7B, each of the pair of side plates 712 of the cushioning member 70 has a protruding piece 712A that protrudes inward in the width direction D32 from their rear ends. A curved portion 712B that is concavely curved toward the side plate 712 (outside in the width direction D32) is formed at an end of each protruding piece 712A in the protruding direction. The curved portion 712B is provided substantially at the center of the protruding piece 712A. With the cover member 42 accommodated in the accommodation space 714, the curved portion 712B of the protruding piece 712A abuts on the outer peripheral surface on the side of the cover member 42, and regulates the circumferential rotation of the cover member 42. The curved portion 712 </ b> B serves as a detent that restricts the circumferential rotation of the cover member 42. The protruding piece 712 </ b> A is provided at the rear end of the housing 71. Therefore, even when the curved portion 712 </ b> B is in contact with the cover member 42, it is difficult for an external force such as vibration or impact to be transmitted from the contact portion through the cover member 42 to the opening / closing member 46.

図5に示すように、底板711の幅方向D32の両端の隅部それぞれに複数の傾斜リブ715が形成されている。各傾斜リブ715は、前後方向D33に均等間隔に配置されている。傾斜リブ715は、側板712の内面から底板711の上面へ向けて斜め下方へ傾斜する三角形状に形成されている(図7(B)参照)。収容空間714にカバー部材42が収容された状態で、カバー部材42が傾斜リブ715に当接する。これにより、傾斜リブ715は、底板711から浮かした状態でカバー部材42を支持する。本実施形態では、傾斜リブ715は、収容部71の強度を補強する補強リブの役割も担っている。   As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of inclined ribs 715 are formed at each corner at both ends of the bottom plate 711 in the width direction D32. The inclined ribs 715 are arranged at equal intervals in the front-rear direction D33. The inclined rib 715 is formed in a triangular shape inclined obliquely downward from the inner surface of the side plate 712 toward the upper surface of the bottom plate 711 (see FIG. 7B). In a state where the cover member 42 is housed in the housing space 714, the cover member 42 contacts the inclined rib 715. Accordingly, the inclined rib 715 supports the cover member 42 in a state where the inclined rib 715 floats from the bottom plate 711. In the present embodiment, the inclined rib 715 also plays the role of a reinforcing rib that reinforces the strength of the housing 71.

側板713の後方側の側面713A(壁面)には、当接部716(本発明の突出部の一例)が設けられている。当接部716は、側面713Aの中央付近から後方へ垂直に突出している。つまり、当接部716は、側面713Aに突設されている。包装ケース11の内部において、カバー部材42が収容空間714に収容された状態で、当接部716は、カバー部材42の突起88に当接する(図9参照)。これにより、トナー容器40と緩衝部材70とが包装ケース11に収納された収納姿勢において、側板713は、開閉部材46との間で非接触状態を維持することができる。   A contact portion 716 (an example of the protruding portion of the present invention) is provided on a rear side surface 713A (wall surface) of the side plate 713. The contact portion 716 vertically protrudes rearward from near the center of the side surface 713A. That is, the contact portion 716 is provided to project from the side surface 713A. In the state where the cover member 42 is accommodated in the accommodation space 714 inside the packaging case 11, the contact portion 716 abuts on the projection 88 of the cover member 42 (see FIG. 9). Thus, in the storage posture in which the toner container 40 and the buffer member 70 are stored in the packaging case 11, the side plate 713 can maintain a non-contact state with the opening / closing member 46.

図5に示すように、収容部71の上方側の4つの隅部のうち、前方側の2つの隅部それぞれに溝部92が形成されている。溝部92は、図11に示すように、緩衝部材70と同じ構造の他の緩衝部材70A(図11参照)が上側に積み重ねられたときに、他の緩衝部材70Aの収容部71の下端部が挿入されて、互いに係合する。なお、溝部92の形状は、他の緩衝部材70Aの収容部71の下端部と係合可能な形状であれば如何なる形状でも適用可能であり、その位置や数についても同様である。   As shown in FIG. 5, a groove 92 is formed at each of the two front corners of the four upper corners of the housing section 71. As shown in FIG. 11, when the other buffer member 70A (see FIG. 11) having the same structure as the buffer member 70 is stacked on the upper side, the lower end of the housing portion 71 of the other buffer member 70A is formed as shown in FIG. Inserted and engaged with each other. The shape of the groove 92 can be any shape as long as it can be engaged with the lower end of the housing portion 71 of the other cushioning member 70A, and the same applies to the position and number.

また、図6に示すように、収容部71の下方側の4つの隅部のうち、後方側の2つの隅部それぞれに段差部94が形成されている。段差部94は、緩衝部材70と同じ構造の他の緩衝部材70Aの上側に緩衝部材70が積み重ねられたときに、他の緩衝部材70Aの収容部71の上端部が段差部94と係合する。なお、段差部94の形状は、他の緩衝部材70Aの収容部71の上端部と係合可能な形状であれば、如何なる形状でも適用可能であり、その位置や数についても同様である。   As shown in FIG. 6, a step 94 is formed at each of two rear corners of the four lower corners of the housing 71. When the buffer member 70 is stacked above another buffer member 70 </ b> A having the same structure as the buffer member 70, the upper end portion of the accommodation portion 71 of the other buffer member 70 </ b> A engages with the step portion 94. . The shape of the step portion 94 may be any shape as long as it can be engaged with the upper end portion of the housing portion 71 of the other buffer member 70A, and the same applies to the position and number.

緩衝部72は、収容部71に対して前後方向D33に隣接して設けられており、詳細には、収容部71の前方側に配置されている。緩衝部72は、収容部71の側板713に連接している。詳細には、緩衝部72は、一対の連結アーム721を介して側板713に連接している。緩衝部72は、前記収納姿勢において開閉部材46に対して直接に接触しておらず、非接触状態で収容部71に連接している。   The buffer section 72 is provided adjacent to the storage section 71 in the front-rear direction D <b> 33, and specifically, is disposed on the front side of the storage section 71. The buffer section 72 is connected to the side plate 713 of the storage section 71. More specifically, the buffer section 72 is connected to the side plate 713 via a pair of connecting arms 721. The buffer section 72 is not in direct contact with the opening / closing member 46 in the storage posture, but is connected to the storage section 71 in a non-contact state.

緩衝部72は、開閉部材46のスライド方向(開閉方向)の外力を吸収又は減衰することができるように、同方向に弾性を有する。具体的には、緩衝部72は、開閉部材46のスライド方向に直交する上下方向D31を中心軸とする円筒形状に形成された筒部722を有する。筒部722の上下方向D31の両側は開放されている(図7(C)参照)。   The buffer section 72 has elasticity in the same direction so that an external force in the sliding direction (opening / closing direction) of the opening / closing member 46 can be absorbed or attenuated. Specifically, the buffering section 72 has a cylindrical section 722 formed in a cylindrical shape with a vertical axis D31 perpendicular to the sliding direction of the opening / closing member 46 as a central axis. Both sides of the cylindrical portion 722 in the vertical direction D31 are open (see FIG. 7C).

図6に示すように、緩衝部72の筒部722には、切り欠き723(本発明の係合溝の一例)が形成されている。切り欠き723は、筒部722の外周壁に形成されており、筒部722の下端から筒部722の中心軸方向に沿って上方へ垂直に延びる細幅溝形状である。本実施形態では、筒部722の外周壁の前方側の壁面に切り欠き723が形成されている。切り欠き723は、筒部722の下端から筒部722の上下方向D31の中央付近まで達している。   As shown in FIG. 6, a cutout 723 (an example of the engagement groove of the present invention) is formed in the cylindrical portion 722 of the buffer portion 72. The notch 723 is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion 722, and has a narrow groove shape that extends vertically upward from the lower end of the cylindrical portion 722 along the center axis direction of the cylindrical portion 722. In the present embodiment, a notch 723 is formed on the front wall surface of the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion 722. The notch 723 extends from the lower end of the tubular portion 722 to near the center of the tubular portion 722 in the vertical direction D31.

また、図6及び図7(A)に示すように、緩衝部72の筒部722には、一対の切り欠き724が形成されている。一対の切り欠き724は、筒部722の外周壁に形成されており、筒部722の下端から上方へ凹む半楕円形状である。本実施形態では、筒部722の外周壁の幅方向D32の両側の方側の壁面それぞれに切り欠き724が形成されている。各切り欠き724の切り込み深さは、切り欠き723よりも浅く、切り欠き723の切り込み深さの概ね半分程度である。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7A, a pair of cutouts 724 are formed in the cylindrical portion 722 of the buffer portion 72. The pair of cutouts 724 are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion 722, and have a semi-elliptical shape that is recessed upward from the lower end of the cylindrical portion 722. In the present embodiment, a cutout 724 is formed on each of the outer peripheral walls of the cylindrical portion 722 on both sides in the width direction D32. The notch depth of each notch 724 is shallower than the notch 723, and is about half the notch depth of the notch 723.

筒部722の下端部には、3つの脚部95(本発明の支持部の一例)が設けられている。3つの脚部95は、筒部722の下端部に切り欠き723及び一対の切り欠き724が形成されることによって得られる。つまり、3つの脚部95は、筒部722の下端部において、切り欠き723及び一対の切り欠き724それぞれの間に位置する部分である。各脚部95は、緩衝部材70と同じ構造の他の緩衝部材70Aの上側に緩衝部材70が積み重ねられたときに、他の緩衝部材70Aの緩衝部72の上端に支持される。なお、脚部95の形状は、他の緩衝部材70Aの緩衝部72の上端部に支持される形状であれば如何なる形状でも適用可能であり、その位置や数についても同様である。   Three leg portions 95 (an example of a support portion of the present invention) are provided at a lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 722. The three legs 95 are obtained by forming a notch 723 and a pair of notches 724 at the lower end of the cylindrical portion 722. That is, the three legs 95 are portions located between the notch 723 and the pair of notches 724 at the lower end of the cylindrical portion 722. Each of the leg portions 95 is supported by the upper end of the buffer portion 72 of the other buffer member 70A when the buffer member 70 is stacked on another buffer member 70A having the same structure as the buffer member 70. The shape of the leg 95 can be any shape as long as it is supported by the upper end of the buffer portion 72 of the other buffer member 70A, and the same applies to the position and the number.

図10に示すように、筒部722は、他の緩衝部材70Aの収容部71の開口部91から他の緩衝部材70Aの収容空間714に収容可能なサイズに形成されている。具体的には、筒部722の外径は、一対の側板712の間の長さ、及び側板713から突出片712Aまでの長さよりも小さい。また、筒部722の上下方向D31の長さは、収容空間714の高さ、つまり、底板711から側板712の上端までの長さよりも短い。   As shown in FIG. 10, the cylindrical portion 722 is formed in a size that can be accommodated in the accommodation space 714 of the other cushioning member 70A from the opening 91 of the accommodation portion 71 of the other cushioning member 70A. Specifically, the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 722 is smaller than the length between the pair of side plates 712 and the length from the side plate 713 to the protruding piece 712A. The length of the cylindrical portion 722 in the up-down direction D31 is shorter than the height of the accommodation space 714, that is, the length from the bottom plate 711 to the upper end of the side plate 712.

このように緩衝部材70が構成されているため、包装体10において、予期せぬ外力を包装ケース11に受けた場合でも、その外力が緩衝部72によって吸収又は減衰される。また、開閉部材46が収容部71に非接触状態で、カバー部材42が収容空間714に収容されているため、仮に緩衝部72から衝撃の一部が収容部71に伝達しても、開閉部材46に伝わり難い。その結果、包装ケース11に開閉部材46のスライド方向と同方向の外力が加えられたとしても、開閉部材46とトナー排出口44との間のシールを維持することができ、シールに隙間が生じることが防止できる。その結果、シールの隙間からトナー容器40内のトナーが外部に漏出することが防止される。   Since the cushioning member 70 is configured as described above, even when an unexpected external force is received by the packaging case 11 in the package 10, the external force is absorbed or attenuated by the buffer 72. Further, since the cover member 42 is accommodated in the accommodation space 714 while the opening / closing member 46 is not in contact with the accommodation portion 71, even if a part of the impact is transmitted from the buffer portion 72 to the accommodation portion 71, It is hard to reach 46. As a result, even when an external force in the same direction as the sliding direction of the opening / closing member 46 is applied to the packaging case 11, the seal between the opening / closing member 46 and the toner discharge port 44 can be maintained, and a gap is generated in the seal. Can be prevented. As a result, the toner in the toner container 40 is prevented from leaking outside through the gap between the seals.

また、収容部71の側板713と緩衝部72とが一対の連結アーム721によって連接されているため、緩衝部72に付与された衝撃や振動等の外力が連結アーム721を通って収容部71に伝達する際に、連結アーム721によっても吸収又は減衰されるため、収容部71に外力がより伝わり難くなる。   Further, since the side plate 713 of the storage section 71 and the buffer section 72 are connected by a pair of connection arms 721, an external force such as an impact or vibration applied to the buffer section 72 passes through the connection arm 721 to the storage section 71. At the time of transmission, the external force is more difficult to be transmitted to the accommodation portion 71 because it is also absorbed or attenuated by the connecting arm 721.

また、筒部722に切り欠き723,724を形成することにより、緩衝部72において、適切な緩衝性能を発揮しうる弾性を得ることができる。なお、筒部722における弾性は、筒部722の外径や厚みによって変化するものであるが、切り欠き723,724を適宜のサイズや形状に設計することにより、筒部722に任意の弾性を持たせることができる。   Further, by forming the cutouts 723 and 724 in the cylindrical portion 722, it is possible to obtain elasticity in the buffer portion 72 that can exhibit appropriate buffering performance. The elasticity of the cylindrical portion 722 varies depending on the outer diameter and thickness of the cylindrical portion 722. By designing the cutouts 723 and 724 to have an appropriate size and shape, any elasticity can be imparted to the cylindrical portion 722. You can have.

また、上述したように、収容部71の開口部91が、緩衝部材70と同じ構造の他の緩衝部材70Aの緩衝部72が収容空間714に挿通可能なサイズに形成されており、筒部722が、他の緩衝部材70Aの収容部71の開口部91から他の緩衝部材70Aの収容空間714に収容可能なサイズに形成されている。このため、図10に示すように、収容部71の収容空間714内に他の緩衝部材70Aの緩衝部72を収容することができ、2つの緩衝部材70を前後方向D33に並べたときに、前後方向D33のサイズをコンパクトにすることができる。また、収容空間714に他の緩衝部材70Aの緩衝部72が収容されることにより、二つの緩衝部材70同士が連結される。これにより、図12に示すように、複数の緩衝部材70を互いに連結させた状態でケース97に収納することにより、ケース97内における各緩衝部材70を安定させることができ、また、前後に一列に整列させた状態でケース97内に各緩衝部材70収納することができる。   Further, as described above, the opening 91 of the housing portion 71 is formed in such a size that the buffer portion 72 of another buffer member 70 </ b> A having the same structure as the buffer member 70 can be inserted into the storage space 714. Are formed in a size that can be accommodated in the accommodation space 714 of the other cushioning member 70A from the opening 91 of the accommodation portion 71 of the other cushioning member 70A. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, the buffer portion 72 of the other buffer member 70A can be stored in the storage space 714 of the storage portion 71, and when the two buffer members 70 are arranged in the front-rear direction D33, The size of the front-back direction D33 can be made compact. Further, the two buffer members 70 are connected to each other by receiving the buffer portion 72 of the other buffer member 70A in the storage space 714. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 12, the plurality of buffer members 70 are connected to each other and housed in the case 97, whereby each buffer member 70 in the case 97 can be stabilized. The cushioning members 70 can be stored in the case 97 in a state where they are aligned.

また、収容部71の上方側の端部に溝部92が設けられており、筒部722の下端に脚部95が設けられているため、複数の緩衝部材70を互いに上下方向D31に積み重ねた場合でも、各緩衝部材70を上下方向D31に連結させることができる。これにより、図12に示すように、上下に配置された各緩衝部材70が前後左右にずれることなく、ケース97内に収納することができる。   Further, since the groove portion 92 is provided at the upper end of the housing portion 71 and the leg portion 95 is provided at the lower end of the cylindrical portion 722, a plurality of buffer members 70 are stacked in the vertical direction D31. However, each buffer member 70 can be connected in the up-down direction D31. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 12, each buffer member 70 arranged vertically can be accommodated in the case 97 without being shifted from front to back and left and right.

また、上述したように収容部71及び緩衝部72が構成されているため、ケース97に緩衝部材70を収納する場合に、緩衝部材70を積み重ねやすくなり、これにより、収納時の作業性が向上する。   Further, since the housing portion 71 and the buffering portion 72 are configured as described above, when the buffering member 70 is stored in the case 97, the buffering members 70 can be easily stacked, thereby improving workability at the time of storing. I do.

10:包装体
11:包装ケース
40:トナー容器
41:容器本体
42:カバー部材
44:トナー排出口
46:開閉部材
70:緩衝部材
71:収容部
72:緩衝部
10: Packaging 11: Packaging case 40: Toner container 41: Container main body 42: Cover member 44: Toner discharge port 46: Opening / closing member 70: Buffer member 71: Housing 72: Buffer

Claims (6)

被包装物とともに包装ケースに収納される合成樹脂製の緩衝部材であって、
前記被包装物の一部を囲むように収容可能な収容空間を有する収容部と、
前記収容部に対して予め定められた第1方向に隣接して設けられ、前記包装ケース内において前記被包装物に対する外力を緩衝可能な弾性を有する緩衝部と、を有し、
前記収容部は、他の緩衝部材の前記緩衝部が前記収容空間に挿通可能なサイズの開口部を有し、
前記緩衝部は、他の緩衝部材の前記開口部から前記収容空間に収容可能なサイズに形成されている緩衝部材。
A synthetic resin cushioning member housed in a packaging case together with an article to be packaged,
A storage unit having a storage space that can be stored so as to surround a part of the packaged object,
A buffer portion provided adjacent to the housing portion in a predetermined first direction and having elasticity capable of buffering an external force on the packaged object in the packaging case,
The storage section has an opening having a size that allows the buffer section of another buffer member to be inserted into the storage space,
The buffer member has a size that can be accommodated in the accommodation space from the opening of another buffer member.
前記収容部は、
前記収容空間と前記緩衝部とを前記第1方向に隔てる隔壁と、
前記隔壁において前記収容空間側の壁面に設けられ、前記壁面に垂直に突出する突出部と、を有し、
前記緩衝部は、
他の緩衝部材の前記収容空間に収容された状態で他の緩衝部材の前記突出部と係合する係合溝を有する、請求項1に記載の緩衝部材。
The housing section,
A partition separating the housing space and the buffer in the first direction;
A projection provided on a wall surface on the accommodation space side in the partition wall, and protruding perpendicular to the wall surface,
The buffer unit includes:
The cushioning member according to claim 1, further comprising an engagement groove that engages with the protruding portion of the other cushioning member while being accommodated in the accommodation space of the other cushioning member.
前記収容部は、
前記第1方向に直交する第2方向へ延出し、前記開口部を形成するとともに前記収容空間を区画する側壁を有し、
前記側壁における前記第2方向の端部は、他の緩衝部材が前記第2方向に積み重ねられたときに前記他の緩衝部材の前記収容部と係合可能な形状に形成されている、請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の緩衝部材。
The housing section,
A side wall extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, forming the opening, and defining the housing space;
The end of the side wall in the second direction is formed in a shape capable of engaging with the accommodation portion of the other cushioning member when another cushioning member is stacked in the second direction. The cushioning member according to any one of 1 and 2.
前記緩衝部は、
前記第1方向に直交する第2方向を中心軸とする円筒形状に形成され、前記第1方向に弾性を有する筒部を有し、
前記筒部における前記第2方向の端部には、他の緩衝部材が前記第2方向に積み重ねられたときに前記他の緩衝部材の前記緩衝部に支持される支持部が設けられている、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の緩衝部材。
The buffer unit includes:
A cylindrical portion having a central axis in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and having a cylindrical portion having elasticity in the first direction;
At the end of the cylindrical portion in the second direction, a support portion that is supported by the buffer portion of the other buffer member when another buffer member is stacked in the second direction is provided. The cushioning member according to claim 1.
前記緩衝部は、
前記第2方向を中心軸とする円筒形状に形成され、前記第1方向に弾性を有する筒部を有し、
前記係合溝は、前記筒部の外周壁において前記筒部の中心軸方向に切り欠かれた切り欠きである、請求項2に記載の緩衝部材。
The buffer unit includes:
A cylindrical portion formed in a cylindrical shape having the second direction as a central axis and having elasticity in the first direction;
The cushioning member according to claim 2, wherein the engagement groove is a notch formed in an outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion in a central axis direction of the cylindrical portion.
前記被包装物は、流動性を有する被収容物を内部に収容する容器であり、
前記容器は、前記容器に形成された被収容物の排出口を開閉する前記第1方向に移動可能な開閉部材を有し、
前記収容部は、前記開閉部材を囲むように非接触状態で前記開閉部材を前記収容空間に収容可能であり、
前記緩衝部は、前記開閉部材に対して非接触状態で前記収容部に連接し、前記第1方向の前記外力を緩衝可能な弾性を有する、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の緩衝部材。
The packaged object is a container that stores therein a container having fluidity,
The container has an opening / closing member movable in the first direction for opening and closing a discharge port of an object formed in the container,
The accommodating portion is capable of accommodating the opening / closing member in the accommodation space in a non-contact state so as to surround the opening / closing member,
The buffer member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the buffer portion is connected to the housing portion in a non-contact state with respect to the opening / closing member, and has elasticity capable of buffering the external force in the first direction. .
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