JP2019190186A

JP2019190186A - Panel body

Info

Publication number: JP2019190186A
Application number: JP2018086324A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 真太郎小山内; Shintaro Osanai; 正真長; Tadamasa Cho
Original assignee: Sankyo Tateyama Inc
Current assignee: Sankyo Tateyama Inc
Priority date: 2018-04-27
Filing date: 2018-04-27
Publication date: 2019-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-27
Also published as: JP7000244B2

Abstract

To provide a panel body to which a lattice member can be easily mounted and which is excellent in assemblability.SOLUTION: A panel body 1 according to the present invention includes lattice members 13, lattice receiving members 15 and 16, and lattice positioning members 17 and 18. The plurality of lattice members 13 are provided. The lattice receiving members 15 and 16 attach the lattice members in a row state by engagement. The lattice positioning members 17 and 18 are disposed over ends 13e of the plurality of lattice members 13 and are respectively attached to the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 to position the lattice members 13 in the longitudinal direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、格子材が取付けられたパネル体に関する。 The present invention relates to a panel body to which a lattice material is attached.

図１４に示すように、格子材１０３を表面材１０７に取付けたドア（パネル体）１０１が公知である。 As shown in FIG. 14, a door (panel body) 101 in which a lattice material 103 is attached to a surface material 107 is known.

しかし、パネル体１０１は、格子材１０３を両面テープ１０５で表面材１０７に１本１本取付けていたため組立性が悪いという問題があった。 However, the panel body 101 has a problem that the assemblability is poor because the lattice material 103 is attached to the surface material 107 one by one with the double-sided tape 105.

そこで、本発明は、格子材を容易に取付けることができ、組立性が良いパネル体の提供を目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a panel body that can be easily attached with a lattice material and has good assemblability.

請求項１に記載の発明は、格子材と、格子受け材と、格子位置決め部材とを備え、格子材は複数あり、格子受け材は格子材を列設状態で係合により取付けるものであり、格子位置決め部材は、複数の格子材の端部に架設して格子受け材に取付けて格子材の長手方向の位置決めをすることを特徴とするパネル体である。 The invention according to claim 1 includes a lattice material, a lattice receiving material, and a lattice positioning member, and there are a plurality of lattice materials, and the lattice receiving material is attached by engaging the lattice materials in an arrayed state. The grid positioning member is a panel body characterized in that the grid positioning member is installed at the ends of a plurality of grid materials and attached to the grid receiving material to position the grid material in the longitudinal direction.

請求項１に記載の発明によれば、格子材は格子受け材に係合により取付けるので、格子材を取付け易く、パネル体の組立性が良い。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the lattice material is attached to the lattice receiving member by engagement, it is easy to attach the lattice material and the assembly of the panel body is good.

本発明の第１実施形態にかかるパネル体の図であり、図７のＡ−Ａ断面図であって、格子材を上側にした図である。It is a figure of the panel body concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention, and is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 7, Comprising: It is the figure which made the lattice material the upper side. 図７に示すＢ部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the B section shown in FIG. 格子受け材の図であり、（ａ）は一方の格子受け材の底面図であり、（ｂ）は他方の格子受け材の底面図である。It is a figure of a grating | lattice receiving material, (a) is a bottom view of one grating | lattice receiving material, (b) is a bottom view of the other grating | lattice receiving material. 格子位置決め部材の図であり、（ａ）は一方の格子位置決め部材の正面図であり、（ｂ）は（ａ）に示す一方の格子位置決め部材の底面図であり、（ｃ）は他方の格子位置決め部材の正面図であり、（ｄ）は（ｃ）に示す他方の格子位置決め部材の底面図あり、（ｅ）は取付け部の図であって、（ｃ）に示すＥ−Ｅ断面図である。It is a figure of a grid positioning member, (a) is a front view of one grid positioning member, (b) is a bottom view of one grid positioning member shown in (a), (c) is the other grid It is a front view of a positioning member, (d) is a bottom view of the other lattice positioning member shown in (c), (e) is a view of an attachment part, and is an EE sectional view shown in (c) is there. ドア本体の表面材に格子受け材を取付ける工程を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the process of attaching a grating | lattice receiving material to the surface material of a door main body. 格子受け材に格子材を取付ける工程を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the process of attaching a grating | lattice material to a grating | lattice receiving material. 第１実施形態にかかるパネル体を室外側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the panel body concerning a 1st embodiment from the outdoor side. 第１実施形態にかかるパネル体を室内側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the panel body concerning a 1st embodiment from the room inner side. 第２実施形態にかかるパネル体であって、図１に対応する位置で切断した断面図である。It is a panel body concerning 2nd Embodiment, Comprising: It is sectional drawing cut | disconnected in the position corresponding to FIG. 第３実施形態にかかるパネル体の図であり、図１１のＣ−Ｃ断面図であって、格子材を上側にした図である。It is a figure of the panel body concerning 3rd Embodiment, and is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 11, Comprising: It is the figure which made the lattice material the upper side. 第３実施形態にかかるパネル体を室外側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the panel body concerning a 3rd embodiment from the outdoor side. 第４実施形態にかかるパネル体の図であり、図１３のＤ−Ｄ断面図であって、格子材を上側にした図である。It is a figure of the panel body concerning 4th Embodiment, and is DD sectional drawing of FIG. 13, Comprising: It is the figure which made the lattice material the upper side. 第４実施形態にかかるパネル体を室外側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the panel body concerning a 4th embodiment from the outdoor side. 従来のパネル体であって、ドア本体の表面材に格子材を取付ける工程の斜視図である。It is a conventional panel body, Comprising: It is a perspective view of the process of attaching a grating | lattice material to the surface material of a door main body.

以下に、添付図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明する。
図１に示すように、本実施形態にかかるパネル体１はドアであり、室外側面に格子材１３と、格子受け材１５、１６と、格子位置決め部材１７、１８とを備えている。
図７に示すように、格子材１３はパネル体１の上端から下端に亘る寸法を有し、各格子材１３はパネル体１の表面の左右に亘って複数列設されている。各格子材１３は、細格子であり、左右寸法の小さい格子材１３が多数設けてある。
図１に示すように、格子材１３は、格子受け材１５、１６の係合部１６ｈ（後述する）に対する被係合部１３ａ、１３ｇと、平面部１３ｃと、平面部１３ｃから室外側に突出する凸部１３ｂとを有する。
被係合部１３ａ、１３ｇは、格子材１３の左右方向の一端側と他端側からそれぞれ格子受け材１５、１６に向けて突出して形成してあり、左右の被係合部１３ａ、１３ｇが間隔を狭めるように弾性変形可能である。
被係合部１３ａ、１３ｇは、互いに対向する対向側と反対側の面に傾斜面１３ｋを有している。傾斜面１３ｋは、室外側ほど対向する間隔を広げて傾斜しており、その室外側端には、互いに対向する側と反対側の面に凹部１３ｈが形成されている。
凸部１３ｂは横断面が略四角筒形状を成しており、四角筒の中空は、後述する格子位置決め部材１７、１８の挿入部１８ｂが挿入する挿入孔１３ｄとしてある。
各格子材１３は、細格子であり、隣り合う格子材１３の凸部１３ｂ、１３ｂの間隔は平面部１３ｃを挟んで略等間隔になるように配置してある。
図６に示すように、格子材１３の凸部１３ｂ及び平面部１３ｃの室外側表面には、樹脂材フィルム等の被覆材５１（図６において破線で表示）が貼ってある。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the panel body 1 according to the present embodiment is a door, and includes a lattice material 13, lattice receiving materials 15 and 16, and lattice positioning members 17 and 18 on the outdoor side surface.
As shown in FIG. 7, the lattice material 13 has a dimension extending from the upper end to the lower end of the panel body 1, and each lattice material 13 is provided in a plurality of rows across the left and right of the surface of the panel body 1. Each lattice material 13 is a fine lattice, and a large number of lattice materials 13 having small left and right dimensions are provided.
As shown in FIG. 1, the lattice member 13 protrudes to the outdoor side from the engaged portions 13a and 13g with respect to the engaging portions 16h (described later) of the lattice receiving members 15 and 16, a flat portion 13c, and the flat portion 13c. And a convex portion 13b.
The engaged portions 13a and 13g are formed to protrude from one end side and the other end side in the left-right direction of the lattice material 13 toward the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16, respectively, and the left and right engaged portions 13a and 13g are formed. Elastic deformation is possible to narrow the interval.
The engaged portions 13a and 13g have an inclined surface 13k on the surface opposite to the opposite side facing each other. The inclined surface 13k is inclined with a wider interval facing the outdoor side, and a concave portion 13h is formed on a surface opposite to the opposite side at the outdoor end.
The convex portion 13b has a substantially square tube shape in cross section, and the hollow of the square tube is an insertion hole 13d into which an insertion portion 18b of the lattice positioning members 17 and 18 described later is inserted.
Each lattice material 13 is a fine lattice, and the intervals between the convex portions 13b and 13b of the adjacent lattice materials 13 are arranged at substantially equal intervals with the plane portion 13c interposed therebetween.
As shown in FIG. 6, a covering material 51 such as a resin material film (indicated by a broken line in FIG. 6) is pasted on the outdoor surface of the convex portion 13 b and the flat portion 13 c of the lattice material 13.

格子受け材１５、１６はパネル体１の上端から下端に亘る寸法を有し、各格子受け材１５、１６はパネル体１の表面材５３の室外側面に左右に並べて配置してある。
格子受け材１５、１６は、一方の格子受け材１５と、他方の格子受け材１６を有し、一方の格子受け材１５には、間隔保持部１６ｇ（後述する）を有さないが、他方の格子受け材１６は有する。本実施形態では、一方の格子受け材１５を一つと、他方の格子受け材１６を複数取付けてある。
具体的には、図１に示すように、ドア本体５７の表面材５３の室外側面の戸先側（左右一端側）には、一方の格子受け材１５（図３（ａ）参照）が一つ取付けてあり、それ以外の位置には他方の格子受け材１６（図３（ｂ）参照）が、間隔保持部１６ｇを戸先側（一方の格子受け材１５側）に向けて取付けてある。間隔保持部１６ｇの見付寸法Ｙ１１は、格子材１３の平面部１３ｃの見付寸法Ｘ１２と同程度の寸法である（図３（ｂ）及び図６参照）。
尚、図１中のＢ１６は、格子受け材１５、１６同士、又は他方の格子受け材１６、１６同士の境目である。
図３（ａ）（ｂ）に示すように、各格子受け材１５、１６は、略平面状の基部１６ｉと、基部１６ｉの左右端部に設けた凸部１６ｂとを有し、左右の凸部１６ｂ、１６ｂ間には互いに間隔をあけて室外側に向けて突出した突起部１６ａが形成されている。
突起部１６ａの左右には、それぞれ基部１６ｉと略平行に突出した係合部１６ｈが形成されている。一方及び他方の格子受け材１５、１６の左端の凸部１６ｂにも右方向に突出する係合部１６ｈが形成されており、格子受け材１５、１６の平面部１６ｃにもその左側部に左方向に突出する係合部１６ｈが形成されている。
一方及び他方の格子受け材１５、１６の各凸部１６ｂは、室外側に突出する横断面が略四角形を成しており、格子材１３の凸部１３ｂと略同じ形状をしている。一方及び他方の格子受け材１５、１６の平面部１６ｃの左右方向の長さは格子材１３の平面部１３ｃと略同じ寸法としてある（図６参照）。
図３（ａ）（ｂ）に示すように、間隔保持部１６ｇ、凸部１６ｂ、及び平面部１６ｃの室外表面には樹脂フィルム等の被覆材５１が貼ってある。
格子受け材１５、１６の凸部１６ｂにはタッピングホール１６ｄが形成してある。
基部１６ｉには、リベット挿通孔１６ｅが左右に間隔をあけて形成してあると共に各リベット挿通孔１６ｅは上下方向に間隔をあけて列状に形成してある（図５参照）。また、図５に示すように、ドア本体５７の表面材５３にも格子受け材１５、１６のリベット挿通孔１６ｅに対応する位置にリベット挿通孔５３ａが形成してある。
また、図３（ａ）（ｂ）及び図５に示すように、基部１６ｉには、格子位置決め部材１７、１８の係止部１８ｄ（後述する）が係止される被係止部１６ｆが、格子受け材１５、１６の上端側と下端側に２つずつ形成してあり、被係止部１６ｆは例えば窪みである。 The lattice receiving members 15 and 16 have dimensions from the upper end to the lower end of the panel body 1, and the respective lattice receiving members 15 and 16 are arranged side by side on the outdoor side surface of the surface material 53 of the panel body 1.
The lattice receiving members 15 and 16 have one lattice receiving member 15 and the other lattice receiving member 16, and the one lattice receiving member 15 does not have an interval holding portion 16g (described later). The lattice receiving member 16 has. In the present embodiment, one lattice receiving member 15 and a plurality of other lattice receiving members 16 are attached.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, one grid support member 15 (see FIG. 3A) is placed on the door end side (left and right end sides) of the outdoor side surface of the surface material 53 of the door main body 57. The other lattice receiving member 16 (see FIG. 3B) is attached to the other position with the interval holding portion 16g facing the door end side (one lattice receiving member 15 side). . The finding dimension Y11 of the interval holding part 16g is approximately the same as the finding dimension X12 of the flat part 13c of the lattice material 13 (see FIGS. 3B and 6).
Note that B16 in FIG. 1 is a boundary between the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 or between the other lattice receiving members 16 and 16.
As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, each of the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 has a substantially planar base portion 16i and convex portions 16b provided at the left and right end portions of the base portion 16i. A protrusion 16a is formed between the portions 16b and 16b so as to protrude toward the outdoor side with a space therebetween.
Engagement portions 16h projecting substantially parallel to the base portion 16i are formed on the left and right sides of the projection portion 16a. An engaging portion 16 h that protrudes in the right direction is also formed on the left end convex portion 16 b of one and the other lattice receiving members 15, 16, and the flat portion 16 c of the lattice receiving members 15, 16 is also left on the left side thereof. An engaging portion 16h protruding in the direction is formed.
Each of the convex portions 16b of the one and the other lattice receiving members 15 and 16 has a substantially quadrangular cross section projecting to the outdoor side, and has substantially the same shape as the convex portion 13b of the lattice material 13. The length in the left-right direction of the flat portion 16c of the one and the other lattice receiving members 15 and 16 is set to be approximately the same as that of the flat portion 13c of the lattice member 13 (see FIG. 6).
As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), a covering material 51 such as a resin film is attached to the outdoor surfaces of the interval holding portion 16g, the convex portion 16b, and the flat portion 16c.
A tapping hole 16d is formed in the convex portion 16b of the lattice receiving members 15 and 16.
In the base portion 16i, rivet insertion holes 16e are formed at intervals in the left and right, and the rivet insertion holes 16e are formed in a row at intervals in the vertical direction (see FIG. 5). Further, as shown in FIG. 5, rivet insertion holes 53 a are also formed in the surface material 53 of the door main body 57 at positions corresponding to the rivet insertion holes 16 e of the lattice receiving members 15 and 16.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B and FIG. 5, the base portion 16i has a locked portion 16f to which locking portions 18d (described later) of the lattice positioning members 17 and 18 are locked. Two pieces are formed on the upper end side and the lower end side of each of the lattice receiving members 15 and 16, and the locked portion 16f is, for example, a depression.

図１及び図７に示すように、格子位置決め部材１７、１８は、複数の格子材１３の上側及び下側の端部１３ｅに各々架設してあり、一方の格子受け材１５に取付ける一方の格子位置決め部材１７と、他方の格子受け材１６に取付ける他方の格子位置決め部材１８とを有する。一方の格子位置決め部材１７は、間隔保持部１６ｇの端面を覆う覆い部１８ｆ（後述する）を有さないが（図４（ｂ）参照）、他方の格子位置決め部材１８は覆い部１８ｆを有する（図４（ｄ）参照）。
格子位置決め部材１７、１８は、格子受け材１５、１６にそれぞれ上側及び下側から取付けて、格子材１３の長手方向の位置決めをしている。
格子受け材１５、１６の上側に取り付ける格子位置決め部材と、格子受け材１５、１６の下側に取り付ける格子位置決め部材とは同じ構成であるから、以下の説明では、格子受け材１５、１６の下側にそれぞれ取付ける格子位置決め部材１７、１８について説明し、上側についてはその説明を省略する。
図４（ａ）〜（ｄ）に示すように、格子位置決め部材１７、１８は、それぞれ格子受け材１５、１６に対する取付け部１８ａを有しており、更に格子材１３の挿入孔１３ｄに挿入する挿入部１８ｂと、一方の格子受け材１５の凸部１６ｂの端面又は他方の格子受け材１６の凸部１６ｂの端面と格子材１３の凸部１３ｂの端面とを覆う覆い部１８ｃと、格子材１３の端部１３ｅに当接する位置決め面１８ｈとを有する。
図４（ｅ）に示すように、取付け部１８ａは係止部１８ｄを有しており、係止部１８ｄは一方又は他方の格子受け材１５、１６の被係止部１６ｆと係止している（図１参照）。
また、図４（ａ）（ｃ）に示すように、挿入部１８ｂは、格子材１３の挿入孔１３ｄの内周面に圧接する圧接部１８ｇを有する（図２参照）。
図４（ａ）〜（ｄ）に示すように、格子位置決め部材１７、１８の左右端の凸部１３ｂにはねじ挿通孔１８ｅが形成してある。
一方及び他方の格子位置決め部材１７、１８は、複数の格子材１３の小口を覆う端部キャップを兼ねている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the lattice positioning members 17, 18 are respectively installed on the upper and lower end portions 13 e of the plurality of lattice members 13, and are attached to one lattice receiving member 15. It has the positioning member 17 and the other lattice positioning member 18 attached to the other lattice receiving member 16. One lattice positioning member 17 does not have a cover portion 18f (described later) that covers the end face of the interval holding portion 16g (see FIG. 4B), but the other lattice positioning member 18 has a cover portion 18f (see FIG. 4B). (Refer FIG.4 (d)).
The lattice positioning members 17 and 18 are attached to the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 from the upper side and the lower side, respectively, to position the lattice member 13 in the longitudinal direction.
Since the lattice positioning member attached to the upper side of the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 and the lattice positioning member attached to the lower side of the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 have the same configuration, in the following description, below the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 The grid positioning members 17 and 18 attached to the sides will be described, and the description of the upper side will be omitted.
As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4D, the lattice positioning members 17 and 18 have attachment portions 18 a for the lattice receiving members 15 and 16, respectively, and are further inserted into the insertion holes 13 d of the lattice member 13. A cover portion 18c that covers the insertion portion 18b, an end surface of the convex portion 16b of one lattice receiving member 15 or an end surface of the convex portion 16b of the other lattice receiving member 16 and an end surface of the convex portion 13b of the lattice member 13; And a positioning surface 18h that comes into contact with the 13 end portions 13e.
As shown in FIG. 4 (e), the mounting portion 18a has a locking portion 18d, and the locking portion 18d is locked with the locked portion 16f of one or the other of the lattice receiving members 15 and 16. (See FIG. 1).
4A and 4C, the insertion portion 18b has a pressure contact portion 18g that is in pressure contact with the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 13d of the lattice material 13 (see FIG. 2).
As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4D, screw insertion holes 18e are formed in the convex portions 13b at the left and right ends of the lattice positioning members 17 and 18, respectively.
The one and other lattice positioning members 17 and 18 also serve as end caps that cover the small openings of the plurality of lattice members 13.

次に、パネル体１の組立方法について説明する。
（１）格子受け材１５、１６の取付け
図５に示すように、ドア本体５７の表面材５３の室外側面の吊元側端に、１つの他方の格子受け材１６をその間隔保持部１６ｇを戸先側に向けて配置する（図１参照）。次に、他方の格子受け材１６のリベット挿通孔１６ｅの位置と、表面材５３のリベット挿通孔５３ａの位置とを合わせてリベット５５で固定する。同様にして他の他方の格子受け材１６を、図５の２点鎖線で示すように、順次並べて固定していく。
最後に、ドア本体５７の表面材５３の室外側面の戸先側端に、一方の格子受け材１５をリベット５５で固定する。
間隔保持部１６ｇの戸先側端は隣接する一方の格子受け材１５又は他方の格子受け材１６の吊元側端に当接して、隣り合う一方の格子受け材１５と他方の格子受け材１６との間隔、及び隣り合う他方の格子受け材１６、１６同士の間隔を一定に保持する（図１参照）。
（２）格子材１３の取付け
図６に示すように、格子材１３の被係合部１３ｇの凹部１３ｈに他方の格子受け材１６の係合部１６ｈを係合し、被係合部１３ｇを軸にして面外方向から矢印Ｚで示すように、格子材１３を回転させ、被係合部１３ａの傾斜面１３ｋを係合部１６ｈに当接させて、更に押し込むことで被係合部１３ａが弾性変形したのち、弾性復帰して格子材１３の被係合部１３ａ、１３ｇが他方の格子受け材１６の係合部１６ｈと係合する。
同様にして、表面材５３の他の格子受け材１５、１６に格子材１３を弾性係合により順次取付ける。
（３）格子位置決め部材１７、１８の取付け
図２に示すように、下側の他方の格子位置決め部材１８の取り付けは、他方の格子受け材１６の被係止部１６ｆに他方の格子位置決め部材１８の取付け部１８ａの係止部１８ｄが係止するまで、下方から上方に向けて他方の格子位置決め部材１８の挿入部１８ｂを格子材１３の挿入孔１３ｄに挿入し、他方の格子位置決め部材１８の位置決め面１８ｈが複数の格子材１３の下側の端部１３ｅに当接させる。また、挿入部１８ｂの圧接部１８ｇは、格子材１３の挿入孔１３ｄに圧接する。
次に、ねじ５９を他方の格子位置決め部材１８のねじ挿通孔１８ｅに挿通し、他方の格子受け材１６のタッピングホール１６ｄに螺合する。
同様にして、上側の格子位置決め部材１８の取り付けは、上方から下方に向けて他方の格子位置決め部材１８の挿入部１８ｂを格子材１３の挿入孔１３ｄに挿入し、ねじ５９で格子位置決め部材１８を他方の格子受け材１６に取付ける。
このようにして、順次、他方の格子受け材１６の上側及び下側に他方の格子位置決め部材１８を取付けていく。同様にして、一方の格子受け材１５に一方の格子位置決め部材１７を取付ける。
格子位置決め部材１７、１８を格子受け材１５、１６にそれぞれ取付けることにより、格子材１３の長手方向の位置決めができ、更に格子位置決め部材１７、１８の挿入部１８ｂが格子材１３の挿入孔１３ｄに挿入されているため、格子材１３が格子受け材１５、１６から外れる方向（見込方向）の動きを規制することができる。 Next, a method for assembling the panel body 1 will be described.
(1) Attaching the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 As shown in FIG. 5, the other lattice receiving member 16 is provided with the gap holding portion 16 g at the suspension side end of the outdoor surface of the surface member 53 of the door body 57. It arrange | positions toward the door-end side (refer FIG. 1). Next, the position of the rivet insertion hole 16 e of the other lattice receiving member 16 and the position of the rivet insertion hole 53 a of the surface material 53 are aligned and fixed with the rivets 55. Similarly, the other lattice receiving member 16 is sequentially arranged and fixed as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG.
Finally, one lattice receiving member 15 is fixed with a rivet 55 to the door end side end of the outdoor side surface of the surface member 53 of the door body 57.
The door-end side end of the spacing holding portion 16g is in contact with the adjacent lattice receiving member 15 or the suspension base end of the other lattice receiving member 16 so that the adjacent one of the lattice receiving members 15 and the other lattice receiving member 16 are. And the interval between the other adjacent lattice receiving members 16, 16 are kept constant (see FIG. 1).
(2) Attaching the lattice member 13 As shown in FIG. 6, the engaging portion 16h of the other lattice receiving member 16 is engaged with the recess 13h of the engaged portion 13g of the lattice member 13, and the engaged portion 13g is As indicated by an arrow Z from the out-of-plane direction as an axis, the lattice member 13 is rotated, the inclined surface 13k of the engaged portion 13a is brought into contact with the engaging portion 16h, and further pushed into the engaged portion 13a. After the elastic deformation, the engaged portions 13a and 13g of the lattice member 13 are engaged with the engaging portions 16h of the other lattice receiving member 16.
Similarly, the lattice material 13 is sequentially attached to the other lattice receiving members 15 and 16 of the surface material 53 by elastic engagement.
(3) Attaching the Lattice Positioning Members 17 and 18 As shown in FIG. 2, the other lattice positioning member 18 on the lower side is attached to the locked portion 16 f of the other lattice receiving member 16. Until the locking portion 18d of the mounting portion 18a is locked, the insertion portion 18b of the other grid positioning member 18 is inserted into the insertion hole 13d of the grid material 13 from below to above and the other grid positioning member 18 The positioning surface 18h is brought into contact with the lower ends 13e of the plurality of lattice members 13. Further, the pressure contact portion 18 g of the insertion portion 18 b is in pressure contact with the insertion hole 13 d of the lattice material 13.
Next, the screw 59 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 18 e of the other lattice positioning member 18 and screwed into the tapping hole 16 d of the other lattice receiving member 16.
Similarly, the upper grid positioning member 18 is attached by inserting the insertion portion 18b of the other grid positioning member 18 into the insertion hole 13d of the grid material 13 from the upper side to the lower side. It is attached to the other lattice receiving member 16.
In this way, the other lattice positioning member 18 is attached to the upper side and the lower side of the other lattice receiving member 16 in sequence. Similarly, one lattice positioning member 17 is attached to one lattice receiving member 15.
By attaching the lattice positioning members 17 and 18 to the lattice receiving members 15 and 16, respectively, the lattice material 13 can be positioned in the longitudinal direction, and the insertion portions 18 b of the lattice positioning members 17 and 18 are inserted into the insertion holes 13 d of the lattice material 13. Since it is inserted, the movement in the direction (probability direction) in which the lattice material 13 is separated from the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 can be restricted.

次に、格子材１３のメンテナンスについて説明する。
ある格子材１３が損傷した場合、上述した取付けとは逆手順で格子材１３を格子受け材１５、１６から取外す。
次に、格子受け材１５、１６の取外した格子材１３の位置に新たな格子材１３を取り付ける。 Next, maintenance of the lattice material 13 will be described.
When a lattice material 13 is damaged, the lattice material 13 is removed from the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 in the reverse procedure to the above-described attachment.
Next, a new lattice material 13 is attached to the position of the lattice material 13 from which the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 have been removed.

第１実施形態にかかるパネル体１の作用効果について説明する。
図６に示すように、格子材１３は格子受け材１５、１６に係合により取付けるので、格子材１３を取付け易く、パネル体１の組立性が良い。
格子位置決め部材１７、１８は格子材１３の端部１３ｅに架設して格子受け材１５、１６にそれぞれ取付けてあるため、格子材１３の長手方向の位置決めができる。 The effect of the panel body 1 concerning 1st Embodiment is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 6, the lattice member 13 is attached to the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 by engagement, so that the lattice member 13 can be easily attached and the assembly of the panel body 1 is good.
Since the lattice positioning members 17 and 18 are installed on the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 so as to be installed on the end portions 13e of the lattice member 13, the lattice members 13 can be positioned in the longitudinal direction.

格子材１３を弾性変形して、格子材１３の被係合部１３ａ、１３ｇそれぞれの凹部１３ｈに格子受け材１５、１６の係合部１６ｈを係合して、格子材１３を面外方向から格子受け材１５、１６に対して弾性係合で取付けているので、格子受け材１５、１６に格子材１３を押し込むだけで取付けることができる。したがって、格子材１３が格子受け材１５、１６に取付け易く、パネル体１の組立性が更に優れる。
格子材１３が格子受け材１５、１６から着脱し易いため、格子材１３の損傷による取替えが必要な場合にメンテナンス性に優れる。
一方の格子受け材又は他方の格子受け材と、複数の格子材とが一体となった構造では、格子材１３同士の間隔が狭いため、格子受け材１５、１６の凸部１６ｂと格子材１３の凸部１３ｂとの間、及び格子材１３の凸部１３ｂ同士の間に被覆材５１を貼るための治具が入り難いため、被覆材５１を貼ることが困難であるが、格子受け材１５，１６に格子材１３を取付ける構造としたことで、格子材１３を取付ける前に格子受け材１５，１６及び格子材１３の必要な面に被覆材５１を容易に貼ることができる。
図２に示すように、格子位置決め部材１７、１８の挿入部１８ｂは格子材１３の挿入孔１３ｄに挿入されているため、格子材１３と一方又は他方の格子受け材１５、１６との係合が緩むことによって格子材１３が一方又は他方の格子受け材１５、１６から面外方向に外れることを防止できる。
一方及び他方の格子位置決め部材１７、１８は複数の格子材１３の端部キャップを兼ねており、格子材１３の端部１３ｅを覆うことができるので、意匠性に優れる。
図３及び図６に示すように、他方の格子受け材１６の間隔保持部１６ｇの見付寸法Ｙ１１は格子材１３の平面部１３ｃの見付寸法Ｘ１２と同程度であり、一方及び他方の格子受け材１５、１６の凸部１６ｂは格子材１３の凸部１３ｂと略同じ形状をしているため、各凸部１３ｂ、１６ｂの間隔を一定にすることができる。 The lattice material 13 is elastically deformed, and the engaging portions 16h of the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 are engaged with the recesses 13h of the engaged portions 13a and 13g of the lattice material 13, respectively. Since the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 are attached by elastic engagement, they can be attached simply by pushing the lattice member 13 into the lattice receiving members 15 and 16. Therefore, the lattice member 13 can be easily attached to the lattice receiving members 15 and 16, and the assemblability of the panel body 1 is further improved.
Since the lattice material 13 is easy to attach and detach from the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16, it is excellent in maintainability when replacement due to damage to the lattice material 13 is necessary.
In a structure in which one lattice receiving material or the other lattice receiving material and a plurality of lattice materials are integrated, the interval between the lattice materials 13 is narrow, and therefore the convex portions 16b of the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 and the lattice material 13 are arranged. It is difficult to put the covering material 51 between the convex portions 13b of the grid member 13 and between the convex portions 13b of the lattice material 13, so that it is difficult to put the covering material 51. , 16, the covering material 51 can be easily attached to the necessary surfaces of the lattice receiving members 15, 16 and the lattice material 13 before attaching the lattice material 13.
As shown in FIG. 2, since the insertion portions 18b of the lattice positioning members 17 and 18 are inserted into the insertion holes 13d of the lattice material 13, the engagement between the lattice material 13 and one or the other lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 is achieved. It is possible to prevent the lattice material 13 from being detached from the one or the other lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 in the out-of-plane direction by loosening.
The one and other lattice positioning members 17 and 18 also serve as end caps of the plurality of lattice members 13 and can cover the end portions 13e of the lattice members 13, so that the design is excellent.
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the finding dimension Y11 of the gap holding portion 16g of the other lattice receiving member 16 is approximately the same as the finding dimension X12 of the flat portion 13c of the lattice material 13, and the one and the other lattices. Since the convex portions 16b of the receiving members 15 and 16 have substantially the same shape as the convex portions 13b of the lattice material 13, the interval between the convex portions 13b and 16b can be made constant.

以下に本発明の他の実施形態を説明するが、以下に説明する実施形態において、上述した第１実施形態と同一の作用効果を奏する部分には同一の符号を付することによりその部分の詳細な説明を省略し、以下の説明では第１実施形態と主に異なる点を説明する。
図９を参照して本発明の第２実施形態を説明する。
第２実施形態では、一方及び他方の格子受け材１５、１６にはタッピングホール１６ｄは形成されておらず、更に一方及び他方の格子位置決め部材１７、１８にはねじ挿通孔１８ｅが形成されていない。即ち、格子位置決め部材１７、１８は、それらの取付け部１８ａの係止部１８ｄと、格子受け材１５、１６の被係止部１６ｆとの係止によって格子受け材１５、１６にそれぞれ取付けてある。
この第２実施形態によれば、上述した第１実施形態と同様の作用効果に加えて、格子受け材１５、１６と格子位置決め部材１７、１８とのそれぞれの固定にねじ５９を用いていないので、部品点数が少なく、更に組立性が良い。 Other embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In the embodiments described below, the same reference numerals are given to the portions having the same functions and effects as those of the first embodiment, and the details of the portions will be described. In the following description, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
In the second embodiment, the tapping holes 16d are not formed in the one and the other lattice receiving members 15 and 16, and the screw insertion holes 18e are not formed in the one and the other lattice positioning members 17 and 18. . That is, the grid positioning members 17 and 18 are respectively attached to the grid receiving members 15 and 16 by locking the locking portions 18d of the mounting portions 18a and the locked portions 16f of the grid receiving members 15 and 16. .
According to the second embodiment, in addition to the same effects as those of the first embodiment described above, the screws 59 are not used to fix the lattice receiving members 15 and 16 and the lattice positioning members 17 and 18, respectively. The number of parts is small and the assemblability is good.

以下に、図１０及び図１１を参照して、本発明の第３実施形態を説明する。
この第３実施形態では、格子材は、見付面の左右方向の寸法がそれぞれ異なる３種類の格子材１３、２３、３３を用いている。見付面の左右方向の寸法は、格子材１３、格子材２３、３３の順序で大きくしてある。
格子材１３は、第１実施形態と同種のものを用いている。
格子材２３は、他方の格子受け材１６の１つの突起部１６ａをまたいで、被係合部１３ａ、１３ｇを、係合部１６ｈに弾性係合して、他方の格子受け材１６に取付けてある。
格子材３３は、他方の格子受け材１６の２つの突起部１６ａをまたいで、被係合部１３ａ、１３ｇを、係合部１６ｈに弾性係合して、他方の格子受け材１６に取付けてある。
格子位置決め部材１８の覆い部１８ｃは、格子材１３、２３、３３の端面の形状に合わせた形状としてある。
尚、格子受け材１６には、間隔保持部１６ｇを有する他方の格子受け材１６及び間隔保持部１６ｇの端面を覆う覆い部１８ｆを有する格子位置決め部材１８のみを用いている。
この第３実施形態によれば、第３実施形態にかかるパネル体１は、複数種の格子材１３、２３、３３を備えており、格子材１３、２３、３３の中から適宜選択して他方の格子受け材１６に取付けることができるため、様々な組合せが可能であり、パネル体１の意匠性が更に優れる。 The third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
In the third embodiment, three types of grid materials 13, 23, and 33 having different left-right dimensions of the finding surface are used as the grid material. The dimensions in the left-right direction of the finding surface are increased in the order of the lattice material 13 and the lattice materials 23 and 33.
The lattice material 13 is the same type as that of the first embodiment.
The lattice member 23 straddles one protrusion 16a of the other lattice receiving member 16, elastically engages the engaged portions 13a and 13g with the engaging portion 16h, and attaches it to the other lattice receiving member 16. is there.
The lattice member 33 straddles the two protrusions 16a of the other lattice receiving member 16, and the engaged portions 13a and 13g are elastically engaged with the engaging portion 16h and attached to the other lattice receiving member 16. is there.
The cover portion 18 c of the lattice positioning member 18 has a shape that matches the shape of the end faces of the lattice members 13, 23, and 33.
For the lattice receiving member 16, only the other lattice receiving member 16 having the interval holding portion 16g and the lattice positioning member 18 having the cover portion 18f covering the end face of the interval holding portion 16g are used.
According to the third embodiment, the panel body 1 according to the third embodiment includes a plurality of types of lattice materials 13, 23, and 33. Therefore, various combinations are possible and the design of the panel body 1 is further improved.

図１２及び図１３を参照して、本発明の第４実施形態を説明する。
第４実施形態では、格子材１３はその長手方向を横向きに取付けてあり、これに対応して格子受け材１６も長手方向を横向きに取付けてある。
この第４実施形態によれば、第１実施形態では格子材１３がその長手方向を縦にして取り付けてあるのに対して、格子材１３の長手方向を横にして取り付けてあるから、第１実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏すると共に、第１実施形態とは異なる外観を得ることができる。 A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the fourth embodiment, the lattice material 13 is attached to the longitudinal direction in the horizontal direction, and the lattice receiving material 16 is also attached to the longitudinal direction in the horizontal direction correspondingly.
According to the fourth embodiment, in the first embodiment, the lattice material 13 is attached with the longitudinal direction thereof being vertical, whereas the lattice material 13 is attached with the longitudinal direction of the lattice material 13 being transverse. While exhibiting the same effect as embodiment, the external appearance different from 1st Embodiment can be obtained.

本発明は、上述した実施形態に限らず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形可能である。
例えば、格子材１３の凸部１３ｂは、横断面が略四角形の形状に限らず、三角形、円弧状等の形状であっても良い。
第１実施形態において、間隔保持部１６ｇを有さない一方の格子材受け材１５はドア本体５７の表面材５３の室外側面の左右一端側に取付ければ良く、吊元側端に取付けてそれ以外の位置に間隔保持部１６ｇを有する他方の格子受け材１６を取付けても良い。
また、表面材５３の室外側面には、一方の格子受け材１５を取付けた後に他方の格子受け材１６を取付けても良い。同様に、一方の格子受け材１５に一方の格子位置決め部材１７を取付けた後に、他方の格子位置決め部材１８を他方の格子受け材１６に取付けても良い。
第１実施形態において、見付方向の幅を大きくした一方の格子受け材１５に全ての格子材１３を取付けるようにしても良いし、他方の格子受け材１６の幅を大きくして一つの他方の格子受け材１６に取り付ける格子材１３の数を増やしても良い。
第１実施形態において、格子受け材１５、１６のリベット挿通孔１６ｅと干渉しない位置の格子材１３のみを取付けておき、格子受け材１５、１６をドア本体５７の表面材５３の室外側面に固定した後で、残りの格子材１３を取付けても良い。
第３及び４実施形態における他方の格子受け材１６にはタッピングホール１６ｄが無く、他方の格子位置決め部材１８にはねじ挿通孔１８ｅが無くても良い。
第３及び第４実施形態において、第１実施形態のように、ドア本体５７の表面材５３の室外側面の左右一端側の領域にのみ間隔保持部１６ｇを有さない一方の格子受け材１５を取付け、それ以外の領域に間隔保持部１６ｇを有する他方の格子受け材１６を取付けても良い。
第４実施形態において、表面材５３にパネル体１の長手方向に対して横向きに取付けた他方の格子受け材１６に、第３実施形態における複数種類の格子材１３、２３、３３を取付けても良い。
パネル体１はドアに限らず、フェンス、塀、門柱であっても良い。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be variously modified without departing from the gist of the present invention.
For example, the convex portion 13b of the lattice member 13 is not limited to a substantially square shape in cross section, and may be a triangle shape, an arc shape, or the like.
In the first embodiment, one lattice material receiving member 15 that does not have the spacing holding portion 16g may be attached to the left and right end sides of the outdoor side surface of the surface material 53 of the door body 57, and attached to the suspension side end. You may attach the other grid | lattice receiving material 16 which has the space | interval holding | maintenance part 16g in positions other than.
Further, the other lattice receiving material 16 may be attached to the outdoor side surface of the surface material 53 after the one lattice receiving material 15 is attached. Similarly, after one lattice positioning member 17 is attached to one lattice receiving member 15, the other lattice positioning member 18 may be attached to the other lattice receiving member 16.
In the first embodiment, all the lattice members 13 may be attached to one lattice receiving member 15 whose width in the direction of finding is increased, or the other lattice receiving member 16 is increased in width to one other. The number of lattice members 13 attached to the lattice receiving member 16 may be increased.
In the first embodiment, only the lattice material 13 at a position that does not interfere with the rivet insertion holes 16e of the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 is attached, and the lattice receiving materials 15 and 16 are fixed to the outdoor side surface of the surface material 53 of the door body 57. After that, the remaining lattice material 13 may be attached.
The other lattice receiving member 16 in the third and fourth embodiments may not have the tapping hole 16d, and the other lattice positioning member 18 may not have the screw insertion hole 18e.
In the third and fourth embodiments, as in the first embodiment, one lattice receiving member 15 that does not have the spacing holding portion 16g only in the region on the left and right end sides of the outdoor side surface of the surface member 53 of the door body 57 is provided. You may attach the other grid | lattice receiving material 16 which has the space | interval holding | maintenance part 16g in an area | region other than attachment.
In the fourth embodiment, the plurality of types of lattice materials 13, 23, 33 in the third embodiment may be attached to the other lattice receiving member 16 attached to the surface material 53 in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the panel body 1. good.
The panel body 1 is not limited to a door, and may be a fence, a fence, or a gate pillar.

１パネル体
１３格子材
１３ｅ端部
１５一方の格子受け材
１６他方の格子受け材
１７一方の格子位置決め部材
１８他方の格子位置決め部材
２３格子材（第３実施形態）
３３格子材（第３実施形態） DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Panel body 13 Grid material 13e End 15 One grid receiving material 16 The other grid receiving material 17 One grid positioning member 18 The other grid positioning member 23 Grid material (3rd Embodiment)
33 lattice material (third embodiment)

Claims

A lattice material, a lattice receiving material, and a lattice positioning member are provided. There are a plurality of lattice materials, and the lattice receiving material is attached by engaging the lattice materials in an array. The lattice positioning member includes a plurality of lattice materials. A panel body characterized in that it is installed at the end of the frame and attached to a grid receiving material to position the grid material in the longitudinal direction.