JP2019173382A - Electronic key for vehicle - Google Patents

Electronic key for vehicle Download PDF

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JP2019173382A
JP2019173382A JP2018062760A JP2018062760A JP2019173382A JP 2019173382 A JP2019173382 A JP 2019173382A JP 2018062760 A JP2018062760 A JP 2018062760A JP 2018062760 A JP2018062760 A JP 2018062760A JP 2019173382 A JP2019173382 A JP 2019173382A
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hole
case
electronic key
resin
base member
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JP6855407B2 (en
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秀之 森脇
Hideyuki Moriwaki
秀之 森脇
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Faltec Co Ltd
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Faltec Co Ltd
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Abstract

To make damage to an inner surface of a through-hole or a rupture in the through-hole hardly caused by a key holder and the like attached to the through-hole.SOLUTION: An electronic key 100 for a vehicle has a case for housing an electronic circuit. Through-holes 121a and 122b, through which a key holding member can be inserted, are formed in the case. Inner peripheral parts of the through-holes 121a and 122b are at least partially provided with a base member 122 that serves as an inner peripheral member made of a second resin harder than a first resin around the through-holes.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、車両のドアの解錠等を行う車両用電子キーに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vehicle electronic key for unlocking a door of a vehicle.

車両のドアの解錠等を行うキーとして、金属製のキー本体の基部に樹脂製の平板状ノブを設け、上記ノブにキーホルダ等を取り付けるための貫通孔を形成したものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   As a key for unlocking a vehicle door or the like, a key having a resin plate-like knob at the base of a metal key body and a through hole for attaching a key holder or the like to the knob is known ( For example, see Patent Document 1.)

特開平1−112265号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-112265

上記のように樹脂製の平板状ノブに形成された貫通孔にキーホルダ等を取り付けると、貫通孔の内面や周囲などに傷がついて見栄えが悪くなったり、傷やひび割れなどに起因して貫通孔が破断したりすることがある。このような問題点は、車両用電子キーのように厚さが比較的厚かったり重量が比較的大きかったりする車両用電子キーの場合には、特に顕著になりがちである。   If a key holder or the like is attached to the through-hole formed in the resin-made flat knob as described above, the inner surface and the periphery of the through-hole may be scratched and look bad, or the through-hole may be caused by scratches or cracks. May break. Such a problem tends to be particularly noticeable in the case of a vehicular electronic key having a relatively large thickness or a relatively large weight, such as a vehicular electronic key.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑み、貫通孔に取り付けられたキーホルダ等によって貫通孔の内面が傷ついたり貫通孔が破断したりしにくいようにすることを目的としている。   An object of the present invention is to make it difficult for the inner surface of a through-hole to be damaged or to be broken by a key holder attached to the through-hole.

上記の目的を達成するために、
本発明は、
電子回路が収納されるケースを有する車両用電子キーであって、
上記ケースに、キー保持部材を挿通可能な貫通孔が形成されるとともに、
上記貫通孔の内周部の少なくとも一部に、上記貫通孔の周囲の第1の樹脂よりも硬質の第2の樹脂から成る内周部材が設けられていることを特徴とする。
To achieve the above objective,
The present invention
An electronic key for a vehicle having a case in which an electronic circuit is stored,
In the case, a through-hole through which the key holding member can be inserted is formed,
An inner peripheral member made of a second resin harder than the first resin around the through hole is provided on at least a part of the inner peripheral portion of the through hole.

これにより、貫通孔付近の傷付を防止したり低減したりすることが容易にできる。   Thereby, it is possible to easily prevent or reduce damage near the through hole.

本発明によれば、貫通孔に取り付けられたキーホルダ等によって貫通孔の内面が傷ついたり貫通孔が破断したりしにくいようにできる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the inner surface of the through hole from being damaged or the through hole from being easily broken by a key holder attached to the through hole.

車両用電子キーの全体構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the electronic key for vehicles. 車両用電子キーの端部付近の詳細な構成を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the detailed structure of the edge part vicinity of the electronic key for vehicles. 車両用電子キーの端部付近の詳細な構成を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the detailed structure of the edge part vicinity of the electronic key for vehicles. 図3のIV-IV断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 3. 他の実施形態の車両用電子キーの端部付近の詳細な構成を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the detailed structure of the edge part vicinity of the electronic key for vehicles of other embodiment. 図5のVI-VI断面図である。It is VI-VI sectional drawing of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態として、図1に示すようにケース本体部110とケース端部120とを有する車両用電子キー100の例を説明する。   Hereinafter, as an embodiment of the present invention, an example of a vehicle electronic key 100 having a case main body 110 and a case end 120 as shown in FIG. 1 will be described.

ケース本体部110は、ケース本体下部111とケース本体上部112とが重ね合わされて構成されている。ケース本体部110の内部には、例えば車両のドアの解錠やエンジンの始動などをリモートコントロールするための電波を発する図示しない電子回路が収容されている。ケース端部120は、上記ケース本体部110の端部に設けられ、キーホルダやキーリング等のキー保持部材が取り付けられる貫通孔121a、および貫通孔122bが形成されている。   The case body 110 is configured by overlapping a case body lower part 111 and a case body upper part 112. Inside the case main body 110, for example, an electronic circuit (not shown) that emits radio waves for remotely controlling vehicle door unlocking, engine starting, and the like is accommodated. The case end 120 is provided at the end of the case body 110, and is formed with a through hole 121a and a through hole 122b to which a key holding member such as a key holder or a key ring is attached.

上記ケース端部120は、より詳しくは、図2〜図4に示すように、端部部材121と、ベース部材122とを有している。   More specifically, the case end 120 includes an end member 121 and a base member 122, as shown in FIGS.

端部部材121には、上記貫通孔121aに垂直な方向、すなわちケース本体部110側から上記貫通孔121aに連通し、上記ケース本体部110側に開口する溝部121bが形成されている。溝部121bの周囲には、後述するベース部材122のフランジ部122cが嵌まり込むフランジ受部121cが設けられている。   The end member 121 is formed with a groove 121b that communicates with the through hole 121a in a direction perpendicular to the through hole 121a, that is, from the case main body 110 side and opens to the case main body 110 side. Around the groove portion 121b, a flange receiving portion 121c into which a flange portion 122c of a base member 122 described later is fitted is provided.

一方、ベース部材122は、上記端部部材121の溝部121bにケース本体部110側から挿入される挿入部122aと、上記端部部材121のフランジ受部121cに嵌まり込むフランジ部122cとを有している。挿入部122aには、端部部材121の貫通孔121aに連通する貫通孔122bが形成されている。より詳しくは、例えば図4に示すように、貫通孔121aと貫通孔122bとによってケース端部120の貫通孔全体が形成されるようになっている。すなわち、端部部材121は、ベース部材122の貫通孔122bに連通する貫通孔121aを有し、ベース部材122の貫通孔122bの内周部の少なくとも一部が露出するようにベース部材122を覆うようになっている。また、貫通孔全体の少なくとも一部に、内周部材としてのベース部材122が設けられている。   On the other hand, the base member 122 has an insertion portion 122a that is inserted into the groove portion 121b of the end member 121 from the case main body 110 side, and a flange portion 122c that is fitted into the flange receiving portion 121c of the end member 121. is doing. A through hole 122b communicating with the through hole 121a of the end member 121 is formed in the insertion part 122a. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, for example, the entire through hole of the case end 120 is formed by the through hole 121a and the through hole 122b. That is, the end member 121 has a through hole 121a communicating with the through hole 122b of the base member 122, and covers the base member 122 so that at least a part of the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 122b of the base member 122 is exposed. It is like that. Further, a base member 122 as an inner peripheral member is provided in at least a part of the entire through hole.

上記端部部材121は、例えば比較的安価で成型しやすいABS樹脂を用いて形成されている。一方、ベース部材122は、端部部材121よりも硬質の樹脂、または高い強度および高い硬度の少なくとも一方を有する樹脂、例えばガラス繊維入りのPBT樹脂などの強化樹脂を用いて形成されている。すなわち、貫通孔全体の内周部の少なくとも一部に、端部部材121を形成する樹脂よりも硬質の樹脂や高強度の樹脂から成るベース部材122が設けられている。   The end member 121 is formed using, for example, an ABS resin that is relatively inexpensive and easy to mold. On the other hand, the base member 122 is formed using a resin harder than the end member 121 or a resin having at least one of high strength and high hardness, for example, a reinforced resin such as PBT resin containing glass fiber. That is, the base member 122 made of a resin harder than the resin forming the end member 121 or a resin having a higher strength is provided on at least a part of the inner peripheral portion of the entire through hole.

ベース部材122の上記フランジ部122cの周囲、すなわち端部部材121とベース部材122との当接面のうち、上記ベース部材122を上記端部部材121に挿入する方向に垂直な方向に互いに当接する当接面には、必須ではないが複数の凸状部122dが形成され、端部部材121のフランジ受部121cに嵌まり込んだときにがたつきを抑制し、または小さく抑えることができるようになっている。なお、上記のような凸部は端部部材121側に設けられてもよい。フランジ部122cにはネジ123が挿通されるネジ穴122eが形成され、上記ネジ123が端部部材121に形成された雌ネジ121dに螺合することによって、端部部材121がベース部材122に固定されるようになっている。なお、上記固定は接着剤によって行われるなどしてもよい。上記ベース部材122には、また、フランジ部122cに対して挿入部122aと反対側に係止部122fが形成され、後述するようにベース部材122をケース本体部110に固定し得るようになっている。上記係止部122fの形状は、特に限定されないが、例えば図4に示すように断面T字形状に形成されている。なお、端部部材121に同様の係止部等が形成されて、端部部材121が直接ケース本体部110に固定し得るようにされてもよい。   Around the flange portion 122 c of the base member 122, that is, among the contact surfaces between the end member 121 and the base member 122, they are in contact with each other in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the base member 122 is inserted into the end member 121. Although not necessarily essential, a plurality of convex portions 122d are formed on the abutment surface so that rattling can be suppressed or reduced when fitted into the flange receiving portion 121c of the end member 121. It has become. The convex portion as described above may be provided on the end member 121 side. A screw hole 122e through which a screw 123 is inserted is formed in the flange portion 122c, and the end member 121 is fixed to the base member 122 by screwing the screw 123 into a female screw 121d formed in the end member 121. It has come to be. The fixing may be performed with an adhesive. The base member 122 is also provided with a locking portion 122f opposite to the insertion portion 122a with respect to the flange portion 122c, so that the base member 122 can be fixed to the case main body 110 as will be described later. Yes. Although the shape of the said latching | locking part 122f is not specifically limited, For example, as shown in FIG. 4, it is formed in the cross-sectional T shape. In addition, the same latching | locking part etc. may be formed in the edge part member 121, and the edge part member 121 may be directly fixed to the case main body part 110. FIG.

ケース本体下部111およびケース本体上部112は、それぞれ、底壁111a・112aおよび側壁111b・112bを有し、内部に電子回路が収容される空間が形成されるようになっている。側壁111b・112bにおける端部側部分には、凹部111c・112cが形成され、ベース部材122の係止部122fが係合することにより、ベース部材122および端部部材121がケース本体部110に固定されるようになっている。   The case main body lower part 111 and the case main body upper part 112 have bottom walls 111a and 112a and side walls 111b and 112b, respectively, and spaces for accommodating electronic circuits are formed therein. Concave portions 111c and 112c are formed in the end portions of the side walls 111b and 112b, and the base member 122 and the end member 121 are fixed to the case main body 110 by engaging the engaging portion 122f of the base member 122. It has come to be.


ここで、端部部材121やベース部材122は、車両用電子キー100の長手方向の軸に対して線対称な形状を有していれば、上記軸に対して180度回転させても互いに、またはケース本体部110に組み付け可能にできる。一方、非対称な部分を設けることによって、回転位置を一意に定めることができる。

Here, as long as the end member 121 and the base member 122 have a line-symmetric shape with respect to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle electronic key 100, the end member 121 and the base member 122 are mutually rotated even when rotated 180 degrees with respect to the axis. Alternatively, it can be assembled to the case main body 110. On the other hand, the rotational position can be uniquely determined by providing the asymmetric part.

上記のように、貫通孔121aの内周部よりも貫通孔122bの内周部の方が突出した部分を有するように設定されることによって、キーホルダ等との接触が主に貫通孔122bの内周部によって行われる。それゆえ、端部部材121よりも硬質の樹脂、または高い強度および高い硬度の少なくとも一方を有する樹脂でベース部材122を形成することによって、端部部材121の傷付きを防止したり低減したりすることが容易にできる。また、キーホルダ等から作用する力が主に貫通孔122bの内周部によって受けられ、ケース端部120が破損しにくいようにすることも容易にできる。しかも、ベース部材122として塗装が困難な樹脂を用いる場合でも、端部部材121として塗装が容易な樹脂を用いることによって外観の自由度を高めることが容易にできる。なお、貫通孔122bの内周部は、必ずしも、図4に示したように貫通孔121aの内周部よりも突出させるのに限らず、面一や貫通孔121aの内周部の方が突出するように設定される場合でも、各部の撓み等に応じて実際上、キーホルダ等から作用する力が主に貫通孔122bの内周部によって受けられるようにしてケース端部120が破損しにくいようにしてもよい。   As described above, by setting the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 122b to protrude from the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 121a, the contact with the key holder or the like is mainly inside the through hole 122b. Performed by the perimeter. Therefore, the base member 122 is formed of a resin harder than the end member 121 or a resin having at least one of high strength and high hardness, thereby preventing or reducing damage to the end member 121. Can be easily done. Further, the force acting from the key holder or the like is mainly received by the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 122b, so that the case end portion 120 can be easily prevented from being damaged. Moreover, even when a resin that is difficult to paint is used as the base member 122, the degree of freedom in appearance can be easily increased by using a resin that is easy to paint as the end member 121. Note that the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 122b is not necessarily protruded from the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 121a as shown in FIG. 4, but the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 121a is flush with the flush surface. Even when set to be so that the case end 120 is not easily damaged by allowing the force acting from the key holder or the like to be received mainly by the inner peripheral portion of the through-hole 122b in accordance with the bending of each portion. It may be.

(変形例)
貫通孔付近の傷やひび割れなどに起因して貫通孔が破断したりするのを防止するためには、図5、図6に示すように、端部部材121の貫通孔121aに内周部材124を挿入するようにしてもよい。同図の例では、図2、図3に示したようなベース部材122の係止部122fに代えて、端部部材121に形成された係止部121eによって、ケース端部120をケース本体部110に固定し得るようになっている。この場合には、キーホルダ等が主に接触するのは内周部材124の貫通孔124aの内周面なので、内周部材124として、端部部材121よりも硬質の樹脂を適用することによって、貫通孔付近の傷やひび割れなどに起因して貫通孔が破断したりするのを防止することが容易にできる。
(Modification)
In order to prevent the through hole from being broken due to scratches or cracks in the vicinity of the through hole, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the inner peripheral member 124 is inserted into the through hole 121 a of the end member 121. May be inserted. In the example of the figure, the case end portion 120 is replaced with the case main body portion by a locking portion 121e formed on the end member 121 instead of the locking portion 122f of the base member 122 as shown in FIGS. 110 can be fixed. In this case, the key holder or the like is mainly in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 124a of the inner peripheral member 124. Therefore, by applying a resin that is harder than the end member 121 as the inner peripheral member 124, the penetration can be achieved. It is easy to prevent the through hole from being broken due to scratches or cracks in the vicinity of the hole.

(その他の事項)
上記のように端部部材121とベース部材122との2つの部材を組み合わせて用いる場合には、例えば一方が損傷した場合などに一方だけ交換可能にすることができる。
(Other matters)
When the two members of the end member 121 and the base member 122 are used in combination as described above, only one of them can be exchanged when, for example, one of them is damaged.

また、強度や硬度をある程度確保しつつ、金属製の強度部材を用いる場合に比べて軽量化や形状の自由度向上を図ることができる。   In addition, while securing strength and hardness to some extent, it is possible to reduce the weight and improve the degree of freedom of shape as compared with the case where a metal strength member is used.

一般に、金属プレートにプレス加工によって貫通孔を形成する場合には例えば2.6mm以上の金属プレートを用いることは困難である一方、端部部材121に形成される溝部121bの幅を2.6mm以下にすることは金型を形成することが困難である。これに対して、上記のように強度や硬度が異ならせた樹脂製の端部部材121およびベース部材122を用いることによって、貫通孔を形成することが容易で、かつ、ベース部材122の挿入溝を形成することも容易にすることができる。   In general, when a through-hole is formed in a metal plate by pressing, it is difficult to use a metal plate of 2.6 mm or more, for example, while the width of the groove 121b formed in the end member 121 is 2.6 mm or less. It is difficult to form a mold. On the other hand, by using the resin end member 121 and the base member 122 having different strength and hardness as described above, it is easy to form a through hole, and the insertion groove of the base member 122 is used. Can also be formed easily.

100 車両用電子キー
110 ケース本体部
111 ケース本体下部
111a・112a 底壁
111b・112b 側壁
111c・112c 凹部
112 ケース本体上部
120 ケース端部
121 端部部材
121a 貫通孔
121b 溝部
121c フランジ受部
121d 雌ネジ
121e 係止部
122 ベース部材
122a 挿入部
122b 貫通孔
122c フランジ部
122d 凸状部
122e ネジ穴
122f 係止部
123 ネジ
124 内周部材
124a 貫通孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Vehicle electronic key 110 Case main body part 111 Case main body lower part 111a * 112a Bottom wall 111b * 112b Side wall 111c * 112c Recessed part 112 Case main body upper part 120 Case edge part 121 End member 121a Through-hole 121b Groove part 121c Flange receiving part 121d Female screw 121e Locking part 122 Base member 122a Insertion part 122b Through hole 122c Flange part 122d Convex part 122e Screw hole 122f Locking part 123 Screw 124 Inner peripheral member 124a Through hole

Claims (5)

電子回路が収納されるケースを有する車両用電子キーであって、
上記ケースに、キー保持部材を挿通可能な貫通孔が形成されるとともに、
上記貫通孔の内周部の少なくとも一部に、上記貫通孔の周囲の第1の樹脂よりも硬質の第2の樹脂から成る内周部材が設けられていることを特徴とする車両用電子キー。
An electronic key for a vehicle having a case in which an electronic circuit is stored,
In the case, a through-hole through which the key holding member can be inserted is formed,
An electronic key for a vehicle characterized in that an inner peripheral member made of a second resin harder than the first resin around the through hole is provided on at least a part of the inner peripheral portion of the through hole. .
請求項1の車両用電子キーであって、
上記ケースの本体部の端部に設けられ、上記貫通孔と、上記貫通孔に垂直な方向から上記貫通孔に連通する溝部とが形成された上記第1の樹脂から成る端部部材と、
貫通孔を有し、上記端部部材の溝部に挿入されて上記内周部材を構成する上記第2の樹脂から成るベース部材と、
を有することを特徴とする車両用電子キー。
The electronic key for a vehicle according to claim 1,
An end member made of the first resin provided at an end portion of the main body of the case and having the through hole and a groove portion communicating with the through hole from a direction perpendicular to the through hole;
A base member made of the second resin that has a through hole and is inserted into the groove of the end member to form the inner peripheral member;
An electronic key for a vehicle characterized by comprising:
請求項2の車両用電子キーであって、
上記端部部材は、上記ベース部材に固定されるとともに、
上記ベース部材が、上記ケースの本体部に固定されていることを特徴とする車両用電子キー。
An electronic key for a vehicle according to claim 2,
The end member is fixed to the base member,
The vehicle electronic key according to claim 1, wherein the base member is fixed to a main body of the case.
請求項2の車両用電子キーであって、
上記ベース部材は、上記ケースの本体部側から上記端部部材に挿入されるとともに、
上記端部部材が、上記ケースの本体部に固定されていることを特徴とする車両用電子キー。
An electronic key for a vehicle according to claim 2,
The base member is inserted into the end member from the main body side of the case,
The electronic key for vehicles, wherein the end member is fixed to the main body of the case.
請求項1の車両用電子キーであって、
上記ケースの本体部の端部に設けられ、上記貫通孔が形成された上記第1の樹脂から成る端部部材と、
上記貫通孔に挿入されて上記内周部材を構成する上記第2の樹脂から成るベース部材と、
を有することを特徴とする車両用電子キー。
The electronic key for a vehicle according to claim 1,
An end member made of the first resin provided at an end of the main body of the case and having the through hole formed;
A base member made of the second resin that is inserted into the through-hole and constitutes the inner circumferential member;
An electronic key for a vehicle characterized by comprising:
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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01161678U (en) * 1988-04-30 1989-11-09
JPH028470A (en) * 1987-09-03 1990-01-11 Almblad Donald F Plastic-key with reinforcing shaft section
JPH0274775A (en) * 1988-09-08 1990-03-14 Masaji Terada Key and manufacture thereof
JPH03129673U (en) * 1990-06-26 1991-12-26
US5311757A (en) * 1992-03-06 1994-05-17 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Flat key with circuit chip
JP3036079U (en) * 1996-09-20 1997-04-08 ロックマン ジャパン有限会社 Key with replaceable accessory head
JPH1072959A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-17 Alpha Corp Key with built-in electronic parts
JP2007154608A (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-21 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Key auxiliary implement for door lock
JP2009044351A (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-26 Denso Corp Portable device
JP2015129388A (en) * 2014-01-07 2015-07-16 株式会社デンソー Portable machine of electronic key system for vehicle
JP2016098506A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-30 美和ロック株式会社 Electronic key
JP2016194198A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-17 株式会社デンソー Fixing structure for annular member, and electronic key

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH028470A (en) * 1987-09-03 1990-01-11 Almblad Donald F Plastic-key with reinforcing shaft section
JPH01161678U (en) * 1988-04-30 1989-11-09
JPH0274775A (en) * 1988-09-08 1990-03-14 Masaji Terada Key and manufacture thereof
JPH03129673U (en) * 1990-06-26 1991-12-26
US5311757A (en) * 1992-03-06 1994-05-17 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Flat key with circuit chip
JPH1072959A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-17 Alpha Corp Key with built-in electronic parts
JP3036079U (en) * 1996-09-20 1997-04-08 ロックマン ジャパン有限会社 Key with replaceable accessory head
JP2007154608A (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-21 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Key auxiliary implement for door lock
JP2009044351A (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-26 Denso Corp Portable device
JP2015129388A (en) * 2014-01-07 2015-07-16 株式会社デンソー Portable machine of electronic key system for vehicle
JP2016098506A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-30 美和ロック株式会社 Electronic key
JP2016194198A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-17 株式会社デンソー Fixing structure for annular member, and electronic key

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