JP2019146241A - グレージング - Google Patents
グレージング Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2019146241A JP2019146241A JP2019080105A JP2019080105A JP2019146241A JP 2019146241 A JP2019146241 A JP 2019146241A JP 2019080105 A JP2019080105 A JP 2019080105A JP 2019080105 A JP2019080105 A JP 2019080105A JP 2019146241 A JP2019146241 A JP 2019146241A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glazing
- grid
- width
- range
- heatable glazing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
- B32B17/10183—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B17/10192—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions patterned in the form of columns or grids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1271—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens
- H01Q1/1278—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens in association with heating wires or layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/0006—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices
- H01Q15/0013—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices said selective devices working as frequency-selective reflecting surfaces, e.g. FSS, dichroic plates, surfaces being partly transmissive and reflective
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/023—Industrial applications
- H05B1/0236—Industrial applications for vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/006—Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/30—Aspects of methods for coating glass not covered above
- C03C2218/32—After-treatment
- C03C2218/328—Partly or completely removing a coating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/007—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/008—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements with layout including a portion free of resistive material, e.g. communication window
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
- 導電性コーティング(2)と、
前記導電性コーティング(2)中のデータ伝送窓(3)と、を含む加熱可能なグレージング(1)であって、
前記データ伝送窓(3)は、
複数のグリッド(31)を提供するように配置される、前記導電性コーティング(2)中の複数のアブレーションであって、前記グリッド(31)は、行及び列の区分を含む、複数のアブレーションと、
少なくとも1つの区切り線(32)であって、各区切り線(32)は、隣接するグリッド(31)間に配置される、区切り線(32)と、を含み、
前記グリッド(31)の幅「a」及び隣接するグリッド(31)間の距離「b」のうちの少なくとも1つが、所定の周波数の電磁放射線の透過を最大限にするように選択されることを特徴とする、前記加熱可能なグレージング(1)。 - 前記グリッド(31)の前記幅「a」は、4〜10mmの範囲内である、請求項1に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記グリッド(31)の前記幅「a」は、4〜6mmの範囲内である、請求項2に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記グリッド(31)の前記幅「a」は、5〜6mmの範囲内である、請求項3に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 隣接するグリッド(31)間の前記距離「b」は、1〜4mmの範囲内である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 隣接するグリッド(31)間の前記距離「b」は、2〜4mmの範囲内である、請求項5に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 隣接するグリッド(31)間の前記距離「b」は、3〜4mmの範囲内である、請求項6に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記グリッド(31)の高さ「c」は、前記グリッド(31)の前記幅「a」よりも大きい、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記グリッド(31)の高さ「c」は、50〜100mmの範囲内である、請求項8に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記グリッド(31)の前記高さ「c」は、65〜75mmの範囲内である、請求項9に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記データ伝送窓(3)の幅「d」は、前記グリッド(31)の前記幅「a」と隣接するグリッド間の前記距離「b」合計の3倍を超える、すなわち、「d>3(a+b)」である、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記データ伝送窓(3)の幅「d」は、50〜200mmの範囲内である、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記データ伝送窓(3)の前記幅「d」は、130〜140mmの範囲内である、請求項12に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記グリッド(31)の各区分の幅「e」は、0.5〜5mmの範囲内である、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記加熱可能なグレージング(1)は、前記区切り線(32)に対して実質的に直角に配置される頂部母線及び底部母線をさらに含む、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記所定の周波数の電磁放射線は、3〜10GHzの範囲内である、請求項1〜15のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記所定の周波数の電磁放射線は、5〜6GHzの範囲内である、請求項16に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 自由空間に対する前記データ伝送窓(3)を通した前記所定の周波数での電磁放射線の前記透過は、−3dB以上であり、より好ましくは、前記透過は、−0.5dB以上である、請求項1〜17のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記データ伝送窓の導電幅百分率b/(a+b)は、25%以上、より好ましくは35%以上である、請求項1〜18のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記グリッドの前記幅「a」及び隣接するグリッド間の前記距離「b」は、前記グリッドの各区分の幅「e」の整数倍「A」及び「B」になるように選択される、請求項1〜19のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記グリッドの高さ「c」は、前記グリッドの各区分の前記幅「e」の整数倍「C」になるように選択される、請求項21に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記加熱可能なグレージング(1)は、第1のグレージング材料プライ(11)と第2のグレージング材料プライ(12)との間に、第1及び第2の中間層材料プライ(21、22)を含み、前記導電性コーティング(2)は、前記第1の中間層材料プライ(21)と前記第2の中間層材料プライ(22)との間のキャリアフィルム(43)上にある、請求項1〜21のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
- 前記加熱可能なグレージング(1)は、第1のグレージング材料プライ(11)と第2のグレージング材料プライ(12)との間に、中間層材料プライ(21)を含み、前記導電性コーティング(2)は、前記第1または第2のグレージング材料プライ(11、12)の表面上にあり、前記中間層材料プライ(21)と接触している、請求項1〜21のいずれか1項に記載の加熱可能なグレージング。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1320257.7 | 2013-11-16 | ||
GBGB1320257.7A GB201320257D0 (en) | 2013-11-16 | 2013-11-16 | Glazing |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016531009A Division JP2017506839A (ja) | 2013-11-16 | 2014-11-13 | グレージング |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019146241A true JP2019146241A (ja) | 2019-08-29 |
JP6715369B2 JP6715369B2 (ja) | 2020-07-01 |
Family
ID=49883724
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016531009A Pending JP2017506839A (ja) | 2013-11-16 | 2014-11-13 | グレージング |
JP2019080105A Active JP6715369B2 (ja) | 2013-11-16 | 2019-04-19 | グレージング |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016531009A Pending JP2017506839A (ja) | 2013-11-16 | 2014-11-13 | グレージング |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10327286B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3068740B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2017506839A (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201320257D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015071673A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3037582B1 (fr) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-07-21 | Centre Technique De L'industrie Des Papiers Cartons Et Celluloses | Procede d'augmentation de la transmission d'ondes electromagnetiques radiofrequences a travers des vitres thermiquement isolantes |
KR102570124B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-18 | 2023-08-23 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 필름 적층물 및 이를 포함하는 윈도우 제조물 |
US20220131273A1 (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2022-04-28 | Agc Glass Europe | Glazing unit with frequency selective coating and method |
CN111612118A (zh) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-01 | 法国圣-戈班玻璃公司 | 具有改进的可读性的镀膜窗玻璃及其制造方法 |
GB201916522D0 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-12-25 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Glazing having a data tranmission window, method of manufacturing the same and use of the same |
CN114271026A (zh) | 2020-04-15 | 2022-04-01 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 具有用于传感器和摄像系统的可电加热的通信窗口的玻璃板 |
CN116529104A (zh) | 2021-11-30 | 2023-08-01 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 具有导电涂层和局部抗反射涂层的复合玻璃板 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0717459A1 (de) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Metallisierte Glasscheibe |
US20040200821A1 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-14 | Voeltzel Charles S. | Conductive frequency selective surface utilizing arc and line elements |
DE102011115967A1 (de) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-18 | Daimler Ag | Windschutzscheibe |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5364685A (en) | 1991-08-13 | 1994-11-15 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Laminated panel with low reflectance for radio waves |
JPH07242441A (ja) | 1994-03-07 | 1995-09-19 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 電波透過性熱線反射板およびその製造方法 |
DE19513263A1 (de) | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-10 | Lindenmeier Heinz | Antennenanordnung auf einem Fenster mit hoher Wärmetransmissionsdämpfung |
US6730389B2 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2004-05-04 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated substrate having a frequency selective surface |
EP1422784A1 (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-26 | Glaverbel | Glazing panel with a radiation-reflective coating layer |
-
2013
- 2013-11-16 GB GBGB1320257.7A patent/GB201320257D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 EP EP14799862.9A patent/EP3068740B1/en active Active
- 2014-11-13 JP JP2016531009A patent/JP2017506839A/ja active Pending
- 2014-11-13 WO PCT/GB2014/053373 patent/WO2015071673A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-11-13 US US15/034,802 patent/US10327286B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-04-19 JP JP2019080105A patent/JP6715369B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0717459A1 (de) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Metallisierte Glasscheibe |
JPH08242115A (ja) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-09-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | 金属被覆されたガラス板および金属被覆されたガラス板にパターンを後から形成する方法 |
US20040200821A1 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-14 | Voeltzel Charles S. | Conductive frequency selective surface utilizing arc and line elements |
JP2006526944A (ja) * | 2003-04-08 | 2006-11-24 | ピーピージー・インダストリーズ・オハイオ・インコーポレイテッド | 弧要素及び線要素を利用した導電性周波数選択性表面 |
DE102011115967A1 (de) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-18 | Daimler Ag | Windschutzscheibe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2017506839A (ja) | 2017-03-09 |
US10327286B2 (en) | 2019-06-18 |
JP6715369B2 (ja) | 2020-07-01 |
EP3068740B1 (en) | 2019-08-28 |
WO2015071673A1 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
US20160286609A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
EP3068740A1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
GB201320257D0 (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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