JP2019122443A - Deodorant of chlorine cleaning agent and cleaning method - Google Patents
Deodorant of chlorine cleaning agent and cleaning method Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019122443A JP2019122443A JP2018003072A JP2018003072A JP2019122443A JP 2019122443 A JP2019122443 A JP 2019122443A JP 2018003072 A JP2018003072 A JP 2018003072A JP 2018003072 A JP2018003072 A JP 2018003072A JP 2019122443 A JP2019122443 A JP 2019122443A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、消臭剤及び清掃方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a deodorant and a cleaning method.
キッチン、浴室、トイレ、又は部屋等の清掃(洗浄)において、塩素系洗浄剤が広く用いられている。塩素系洗浄剤は、カビの除去又は対象物の漂白に有効であるが、一方で洗浄後に独特の残り香(いわゆる塩素臭)が発生するという問題がある。塩素臭は多くの人に不快感を与えるため、塩素臭の除去が望まれている。 Chlorine-based cleaning agents are widely used in cleaning (cleaning) of kitchens, bathrooms, toilets, rooms or the like. Chlorine-based detergents are effective for removing molds or bleaching objects, but have the problem that after washing, a unique residual odor (so-called chlorine odor) is generated. Since the chlorine odor causes many people to feel unpleasant, removal of the chlorine odor is desired.
塩素臭に対処する手法として、香料又は芳香性物質を用いて他の香りを与え、塩素臭を感じさせにくくする手法が知られている。例えば特許文献1は、塩素臭を抑制するため、芳香性物質を添加した消臭用組成物が記載されている。 As a method of coping with chlorine odor, a method of imparting another odor using a perfume or an aromatic substance to make it difficult to feel the chlorine odor is known. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a deodorant composition to which an aromatic substance is added in order to suppress chlorine odor.
近年、香料又は芳香性物質を含まない組成物が要求されることがある。しかし、特許文献1は芳香性物質により塩素臭を感じさせにくくしているにすぎず、香料又は芳香性物質無しで塩素臭の消臭効果を得ることは難しかった。 In recent years, compositions that do not contain perfumes or fragrances may be required. However, Patent Document 1 only makes it difficult to feel a chlorine smell due to the aromatic substance, and it has been difficult to obtain the deodorizing effect of the chlorine odor without a flavor or an aromatic substance.
これに対し本発明は、香料又は芳香性物質によらずに塩素臭を消臭することができる技術を提供する。 On the other hand, the present invention provides a technology capable of deodorizing chlorine odor regardless of a flavor or an aromatic substance.
本発明は、(A)無機酸又は有機酸と、(B)水とを含み、pHが7.1以上である消臭剤を提供する。 The present invention provides a deodorant comprising (A) an inorganic or organic acid and (B) water and having a pH of 7.1 or more.
前記(A)成分が有機酸であってもよい。 The component (A) may be an organic acid.
前記(A)成分がカルボン酸であってもよい。 The component (A) may be a carboxylic acid.
前記(A)成分が、2価又は4価のカルボン酸であってもよい。 The component (A) may be a divalent or tetravalent carboxylic acid.
この消臭剤は、(C)緩衝剤をさらに含んでもよい。 This deodorant may further contain (C) a buffer.
前記(C)成分がトリスヒドロキシメチルアミノメタンであってもよい。 The component (C) may be trishydroxymethylaminomethane.
pHが7.5〜8.5であってもよい。 The pH may be 7.5 to 8.5.
また、本発明は、塩素系洗浄剤で対象物の洗浄をする工程と、前記洗浄後に、上記いずれかに記載の消臭剤で前記対象物を消臭する工程とを有する清掃方法を提供する。 The present invention also provides a cleaning method comprising the steps of: washing an object with a chlorine-based cleaning agent; and deodorizing the object with the deodorizer described in any of the above after the washing. .
さらに、本発明は、塩素系洗浄剤及び請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の消臭剤を混合して混合液を得る工程と、前記混合液を用いて対象物を洗浄する工程とを有する清掃方法を提供する。 Furthermore, the present invention comprises the steps of mixing a chlorine-based detergent and the deodorant according to any one of claims 1 to 7 to obtain a mixed solution, and washing the object using the mixed solution. And providing a cleaning method.
本発明によれば、香料又は芳香性物質によらずに塩素臭を消臭することができる。 According to the present invention, the chlorine odor can be deodorized regardless of the fragrance or the fragrant substance.
1.概要
一実施形態に係る消臭剤は、(A)無機酸又は有機酸、(B)水、及び(C)緩衝剤を含む。この消臭剤は、塩素臭を消臭するための組成物である。本実施形態に係る消臭剤は、香料又は芳香性物質を含んでいない。
1. SUMMARY A deodorant according to one embodiment comprises (A) an inorganic or organic acid, (B) water, and (C) a buffer. This deodorant is a composition for deodorizing chlorine odor. The deodorant according to the present embodiment does not contain a fragrance or an aromatic substance.
(A)成分としては、無機酸よりも有機酸が好ましい。有機酸としては、例えばカルボン酸又はスルホン酸が好ましい。カルボン酸としては、例えば、安息香酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、エチレンジアミン四酢酸(いわゆるEDTA)、又はグリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸(いわゆるEGTA)が用いられる。カルボン酸は、このうち2価又は4価のものが好ましい。(A)成分の濃度は、0.1mM以上5M以下であることが好ましい。高い消臭効果を得る観点から(A)成分の濃度は1mM以上であることが好ましい。清掃の対象物の傷みを抑制する観点から(A)成分の濃度は100mM以下であることが好ましい。 As the component (A), an organic acid is preferable to an inorganic acid. As an organic acid, a carboxylic acid or a sulfonic acid is preferable, for example. As the carboxylic acid, for example, benzoic acid, malic acid, citric acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (so-called EDTA), or glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid (so-called EGTA) is used. Among these, preferred are carboxylic acids having 2 or 4 valences. The concentration of the component (A) is preferably 0.1 mM or more and 5 M or less. From the viewpoint of obtaining a high deodorizing effect, the concentration of the component (A) is preferably 1 mM or more. It is preferable that the density | concentration of (A) component is 100 mM or less from a viewpoint of suppressing the damage of the target of cleaning.
(C)成分としては、例えば、トリスヒドロキシメチルアミノメタンが用いられる。なお、この消臭剤は(C)成分を有していなくてもよい。 As the component (C), for example, trishydroxymethylaminomethane is used. In addition, this deodorizer does not need to have (C) component.
この消臭剤のpHはアルカリ側(>7.0)に調整される。pHが7.1〜13であることが好ましく、安全性及び調整の簡便性の観点からpHが8.0前後(7.5〜8.4)であることがより好ましい。さらに、この消臭剤は、緩衝剤を含み、緩衝作用を有することが好ましい。 The pH of this deodorant is adjusted to the alkaline side (> 7.0). The pH is preferably 7.1 to 13, and more preferably around 8.0 (7.5 to 8.4) from the viewpoint of safety and ease of adjustment. Furthermore, the deodorant contains a buffer and preferably has a buffer action.
2.実施例
本願の発明者らは、一実施形態に係る消臭剤を調整した。さらに、発明者らは、調整した消臭剤を室内において空気中に噴霧し、噴霧後の臭いを10人の試験員による官能試験を用いて評価した。
2. EXAMPLES The inventors of the present application prepared the deodorant according to one embodiment. Furthermore, the inventors sprayed the adjusted deodorant into the air in the room, and evaluated the odor after spraying using a sensory test by 10 testers.
消臭剤は以下のように調整した。まず、水に(A)成分を加えた。(A)成分としては、塩酸(無機酸の一例。実験例1)、安息香酸(1価カルボン酸の一例。実験例2)、リンゴ酸(2価カルボン酸の一例。実験例3)、クエン酸(3価カルボン酸の一例。実験例4)、及びエチレンジアミン四酢酸(4価カルボン酸の一例。実験例5及び6)が用いられた。(A)成分は、濃度が1mMとなるように調整された。 The deodorant was adjusted as follows. First, the component (A) was added to water. As component (A), hydrochloric acid (an example of inorganic acid; experimental example 1), benzoic acid (an example of monovalent carboxylic acid. Experimental example 2), malic acid (an example of divalent carboxylic acid. Experimental example 3), citric acid An acid (an example of a trivalent carboxylic acid; experimental example 4) and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (an example of a tetravalent carboxylic acid; experimental examples 5 and 6) were used. The component (A) was adjusted to a concentration of 1 mM.
次に、この水溶液に対してアルカリ性溶液を追加した。アルカリ性溶液としてはNaOHが用いられた。アルカリ性溶液は、pH8.0となるまで加えられた。一部の試料(実験例6)においては、緩衝液を追加した。緩衝液としてはトリスヒドロキシメチルアミノメタンが用いられた。トリスヒドロキシメチルアミノメタンは、10mMとなるように加えられた。 Next, an alkaline solution was added to the aqueous solution. NaOH was used as the alkaline solution. The alkaline solution was added until pH 8.0. In some samples (Experimental Example 6), buffer was added. As a buffer solution, trishydroxymethylaminomethane was used. Tris-hydroxymethylaminomethane was added to be 10 mM.
各試料(実験例1〜6)の組成は以下のとおりである。以下の表に記載した成分以外は含まれていない。
実験例1〜7の消臭剤を用いて、消臭効果を確認するための官能試験を行った。試験方法は以下のとおりである。まず塩素を含む洗剤(塩素系洗剤)をプラスチック表面に噴霧する。その後、実験例1〜7の各々の消臭剤を噴霧する。10名の試験員が噴霧後の臭いを評価する。臭いは、以下の5段階で評価する。
1:変化無し(塩素臭あり)
2:塩素臭が低減した気がする。
3:塩素臭が低減しているが、まだ塩素臭が残っている。
4:塩素臭が消えたのが分かるが完全ではない(若干、塩素臭が残っている)。
5:塩素臭が完全に消えた。
The sensory test for confirming the deodorizing effect was done using the deodorizer of Experimental example 1-7. The test method is as follows. First, spray a detergent containing chlorine (chlorinated detergent) on the plastic surface. Thereafter, the deodorant of each of Experimental Examples 1 to 7 is sprayed. Ten panelists assess the odor after spraying. The odor is evaluated in the following five steps.
1: No change (with chlorine smell)
2: I feel that the chlorine smell has been reduced.
3: The chlorine smell is reduced, but the chlorine smell still remains.
4: It can be understood that the chlorine smell has disappeared but it is not complete (some chlorine smell remains).
5: The chlorine smell completely disappeared.
表2は、官能試験の結果を示す。
3.適用例
本実施形態に係る消臭剤は、例えば、室内の清掃後の消臭に用いることができる。一例において、清掃作業員は、対象物を塩素系洗剤で清掃(又は洗浄)する。対象物は、例えば、風呂、トイレ、台所、又は部屋の内壁、天井、床、若しくはその他の建具である。塩素系洗剤で清掃した後、清掃作業員は、本実施形態に係る消臭剤を噴霧する。消臭剤を噴霧した後、清掃作業員は、対象物を拭き取り、消臭剤(及び洗剤)を除去する。あるいは、清掃作業員は、塩素系洗剤と本実施形態に係る消臭剤とを混合し、混合液を得る。清掃作業員は、この混合液を用いて、対象物の清掃(及び消臭)を行う。
3. Application Example The deodorant according to the present embodiment can be used, for example, for deodorizing after indoor cleaning. In one example, the cleaning worker cleans (or cleans) the object with a chlorine-based detergent. The object is, for example, a bath, a toilet, a kitchen, or an inner wall of a room, a ceiling, a floor, or other fittings. After cleaning with a chlorine detergent, the cleaning worker sprays the deodorant according to the present embodiment. After spraying the deodorant, the cleaner wipes the object to remove the deodorant (and the detergent). Alternatively, the cleaning worker mixes the chlorine detergent and the deodorant according to the present embodiment to obtain a mixed liquid. The cleaning worker cleans (and deodorizes) the object using the liquid mixture.
本実施形態によれば、香料(又は芳香剤)によらずに塩素系洗剤の臭いを除去することできる。 According to this embodiment, the odor of the chlorine-based detergent can be removed regardless of the flavor (or the fragrance).
Claims (9)
(B)水と
を含み、
pHが7.1以上である
消臭剤。 (A) an inorganic acid or an organic acid,
(B) contains water and
Deodorant with a pH of 7.1 or higher.
請求項1に記載の消臭剤。 The deodorizer according to claim 1, wherein the component (A) is an organic acid.
請求項2に記載の消臭剤。 The deodorizer according to claim 2, wherein the component (A) is a carboxylic acid.
請求項3に記載の消臭剤。 The deodorizer according to claim 3, wherein the component (A) is a divalent or tetravalent carboxylic acid.
をさらに含む
請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の消臭剤。 The deodorizer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising (C) a buffer.
請求項5に記載の消臭剤。 The deodorizer according to claim 5, wherein the component (C) is trishydroxymethylaminomethane.
請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の消臭剤。 The deodorizer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which has a pH of 7.5 to 8.5.
前記洗浄後に、請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の消臭剤で前記対象物を消臭する工程と
を有する清掃方法。 Washing the object with a chlorine detergent;
Deodorizing the said object by the deodorizer as described in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 7 after said washing | cleaning.
前記混合液を用いて対象物を洗浄する工程と
を有する清掃方法。 Mixing the chlorine-based detergent and the deodorant according to any one of claims 1 to 7 to obtain a mixed solution;
Cleaning the object using the liquid mixture.
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