JP2019111676A - Concave-convex pattern added decorative molded article and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Concave-convex pattern added decorative molded article and method for producing the same Download PDF

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JP2019111676A
JP2019111676A JP2017245037A JP2017245037A JP2019111676A JP 2019111676 A JP2019111676 A JP 2019111676A JP 2017245037 A JP2017245037 A JP 2017245037A JP 2017245037 A JP2017245037 A JP 2017245037A JP 2019111676 A JP2019111676 A JP 2019111676A
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pattern
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convex pattern
laser irradiation
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JP7079470B2 (en
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冨士夫 小松
Fujio Komatsu
冨士夫 小松
就介 片山
Shusuke Katayama
就介 片山
卓 平塚
Taku Hiratsuka
卓 平塚
親典 岡田
Chikanori Okada
親典 岡田
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Key Trading Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a concave-convex pattern added decorative molded article in which a consecutive beautiful concave-convex pattern is formed across a plurality of surfaces, and a method of manufacturing the same in a molded article having a plurality of surfaces different in arrangement from one another.SOLUTION: There is provided a molded article 10 having a top surface portion 2, a front surface portion 3, a back surface portion 4, and left and right side surface portions 5 and 6. The surface of a base body has an uneven pattern Q which is partially removed. At least a part of the concave-convex pattern Q is formed as a continuous pattern so as to be disposed across at least two surfaces of each surface portion of the molded body 10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、成形体の互いに連なる第1の面と第2の面にまたがって、連続する凹凸模様が形成された凹凸模様付加飾成形体およびその製法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a concavo-convex pattern-added decorative molded article in which a continuous concavo-convex pattern is formed across first and second continuous surfaces of a molded article, and a method of manufacturing the same.

化粧料を収容したコンパクト容器や口紅容器等には、単に機能性だけでなく、見栄えがよい、商品イメージを反映したデザインである、といった意匠性も要求される。このような要求に応えるために、例えば、コンパクト容器の蓋部に、アルミニウム蒸着等によって金属薄膜層を形成して金属光沢を与えたものや、複雑な色模様が印刷された転写シートを貼着したもの等、様々な技術を駆使して、容器外観のアイキャッチ効果を高めたものが提案されている。   Compact containers and lipstick containers containing cosmetics are required not only to have functionality but also to have a design that looks good and reflects the image of a product. In order to meet such requirements, for example, a metal thin film layer is formed by aluminum deposition or the like to give metallic gloss to the lid of a compact container, or a transfer sheet on which a complex color pattern is printed is attached. There have been proposed a variety of containers and the like that make use of various techniques to enhance the eye catch effect of the container appearance.

また、最近は、より複雑な模様を付与するために、上記金属薄膜層や転写シートの一部をレーザ照射によって除去し、その除去部から容器の地の部分や地の部分の上に形成された着色層を露出させて文字や図柄模様を形成することが行われている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。さらに、成形体の表面に予め凹凸模様を形成し、その上に金属薄膜層等の被覆層を形成した後、その凹凸模様の凹凸に合わせて、レーザ照射により被覆層を部分的に除去して、より印象的な凹凸模様を得ることが提案されている(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。   Also, recently, in order to give a more complicated pattern, a part of the metal thin film layer and the transfer sheet is removed by laser irradiation, and the removed portion is formed on the ground portion or the ground portion of the container. The colored layer is exposed to form characters and patterns (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Furthermore, after forming a concavo-convex pattern on the surface of the molded body in advance and forming a covering layer such as a metal thin film layer thereon, the covering layer is partially removed by laser irradiation in accordance with the concavities and convexities of the concavo-convex pattern. It has been proposed to obtain a more impressive asperity pattern (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2007−216417号公報JP 2007-216417 A 特開2006−334122号公報JP, 2006-334122, A

ところで、このような表面加飾は、通常、成形体の表面が平面であるか、ごくなだらかな褶曲面であることを前提としている。すなわち、加飾しようとする対象面の反りが大きかったり凹凸面であったりすると、転写シートをきれいに貼着することができず、美麗な加飾を付与することができない。   By the way, such surface decoration usually assumes that the surface of the molded body is a flat surface or a very gentle curved surface. That is, if the warp of the target surface to be decorated is large or it is an uneven surface, the transfer sheet can not be attached cleanly, and a beautiful decoration can not be provided.

そして、レーザ照射によって被覆層を部分的に除去して加飾模様を形成する場合も、加工面が湾曲面や凹凸面、あるいは複数の面にまたがった領域であると、どの向きの面に対してもレーザ照射を正確に行うことは困難なため、模様が部分的にぼやけたり形が崩れたりして、美麗な加飾模様を得ることはできない。仮に、2つの面にまたがる連続模様を形成するために、第1の面にレーザ照射を行い、向きを変えて第2の面にレーザ照射を行ったとしても、そのつなぎ目においてどうしても模様がずれてしまうという問題がある。   And also when forming a decoration pattern by partially removing a coating layer by laser irradiation, if a processing surface is a curved surface, an uneven surface, or a field which straddles a plurality of surfaces, to which surface it faces to which direction However, since it is difficult to perform laser irradiation accurately, it is not possible to obtain a beautiful decorative pattern because the pattern is partially blurred or loses its shape. Even if laser irradiation is performed on the first surface to change the direction and laser irradiation is performed on the second surface in order to form a continuous pattern that spans two surfaces, the patterns are necessarily shifted at the joint. There is a problem of

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みなされたもので、互いに配置の異なる複数の面を有する成形体において、その配置の異なる複数の面にまたがって、美麗な凹凸模様が連続的に形成された凹凸模様付加飾成形体およびその製法の提供をその目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in a molded article having a plurality of planes having different layouts, a beautiful uneven pattern is continuously formed across a plurality of planes having different layouts. It aims at provision of a concavo-convex pattern addition decoration molding and its manufacturing method.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明は、仮想的に設定された回転中心軸Pに対し特定の配置となる第1の面と、上記第1の面に連なり上記回転中心軸Pに対し第1の面とは異なる配置となる第2の面とを備えた成形体であって、
上記成形体の表面に、連続的もしくは断続的に形成された凹部と、凹部が形成されていない部分とで構成された凹凸模様Qが設けられており、上記凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部が、上記回転中心軸Pを中心として成形体を回転させたときの回転移動方向に沿う方向において、成形体の第1の面と第2の面とにまたがる配置で連続的な模様として形成されている凹凸模様付加飾成形体を第1の要旨とする。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a first surface having a specific arrangement with respect to a virtually set rotation center axis P and a first surface connected to the first surface with respect to the rotation center axis P A molded body having a second surface which is arranged differently from the first surface,
On the surface of the molded body, there is provided a concavo-convex pattern Q constituted of a concave portion formed continuously or intermittently and a portion where the concave portion is not formed, and at least a part of the concavo-convex pattern Q is In a direction along the rotational movement direction when the formed body is rotated about the rotation center axis P, it is formed as a continuous pattern so as to straddle the first surface and the second surface of the formed body Let the uneven | corrugated pattern addition decoration molded object be a 1st summary.

また、本発明は、そのなかでも、特に、上記成形体の表面に金属薄膜層が形成されており、上記凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部と重なり上記第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で、上記金属薄膜層の一部が部分的に除去されて切欠き模様Rが形成されている凹凸模様付加飾成形体を第2の要旨とする。   Further, according to the present invention, in particular, a metal thin film layer is formed on the surface of the molded body, and overlaps with at least a part of the concavo-convex pattern Q and extends over the first and second surfaces. A second gist is a concavo-convex pattern added decorative molded article in which a part of the metal thin film layer is partially removed to form a notch pattern R.

さらに、本発明は、仮想的に設定された回転中心軸Pに対し特定の配置となる第1の面と、上記第1の面に連なり上記回転中心軸Pに対し第1の面とは異なる配置となる第2の面とを備えた成形体を準備する工程と、上記成形体の表面にレーザ照射を行い、その表面部を部分的に除去して凹部を形成し、その凹部と、凹部が形成されていない部分とで凹凸模様Qを得る工程とを備えた凹凸模様付加飾成形体の製法であって、上記凹凸模様Qを得る工程において、上記成形体を、上記回転中心軸Pを中心として回転自在に保持し、上記成形体を連続的もしくは断続的に回転させながらレーザ照射を行うことにより、少なくともその一部が上記成形体の第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で連続的な模様となる凹凸模様Qを形成する凹凸模様付加飾成形体の製法を第3の要旨とする。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, a first surface which is a specific arrangement with respect to the virtually set rotation center axis P, and a first surface which is continuous with the first surface and which is different from the first surface with respect to the rotation center axis P A step of preparing a formed body having a second surface to be disposed, laser irradiation is performed on the surface of the formed body, the surface portion is partially removed to form a recess, and the recess and the recess And a step of obtaining a concavo-convex pattern Q with a portion where no concavo-convex pattern is formed, wherein in the step of obtaining the concavo-convex pattern Q, the formed body is At least a part of them is disposed so as to straddle the first surface and the second surface of the molded body by holding the roller rotatably as the center and performing laser irradiation while rotating the molded body continuously or intermittently. Concave-convex pattern addition which forms concavo-convex pattern Q which becomes a continuous pattern The preparation of molded bodies and the third aspect.

そして、本発明は、そのなかでも、特に、上記凹凸模様Qが形成された成形体の表面に金属薄膜層を形成する工程と、上記金属薄膜層の一部を、上記凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部と重なり上記第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で部分的に除去することにより、切欠き模様Rを形成する工程とを備えた凹凸模様付加飾成形体の製法を第4の要旨とする。   In the present invention, among them, particularly, the step of forming a metal thin film layer on the surface of the molded body on which the above-mentioned concavo-convex pattern Q is formed, a part of the above-mentioned metal thin film layer A method of manufacturing a concavo-convex pattern-added decorative molded article, comprising: a step of forming a notch pattern R by partially removing a portion overlapping with the first surface and the second surface in an overlapping manner; I assume.

また、本発明は、そのなかでも、特に、上記切欠き模様Rを形成する工程において、金属薄膜層が形成された成形体を、その回転中心軸Pを中心として回転自在に保持し、上記金属薄膜層が形成された成形体を連続的もしくは断続的に回転させながらレーザ照射を行うことにより切欠き模様Rを形成し、その際、成形体への凹凸模様Q形成時のレーザ照射データを利用して、切欠き模様Rを形成する凹凸模様付加飾成形体の製法を第5の要旨とする。   In the present invention, among them, particularly in the step of forming the notch pattern R, the formed body on which the metal thin film layer is formed is rotatably held about its rotation center axis P, and the metal The notch pattern R is formed by performing laser irradiation while continuously or intermittently rotating the compact on which the thin film layer is formed, and at that time, using the laser irradiation data at the time of forming the concavo-convex pattern Q on the compact The fifth aspect of the present invention is a method of manufacturing a concavo-convex pattern-added decorative molding for forming the notch pattern R.

なお、本発明において、「連続的な模様」とは、第1の面と第2の面にまたがる模様が切れ目なくつながった、文字通り連続した模様だけでなく、その途中で途切れる部分があっても、全体として連続的につながっているかのようにみえる一まとまりの模様も含む趣旨である。   In the present invention, “a continuous pattern” is not only a literally continuous pattern in which a pattern straddling the first surface and the second surface is connected seamlessly, but also a portion interrupted in the middle thereof The idea is to include a group of patterns that appear to be continuous as a whole.

すなわち、本発明の凹凸模様加飾成形体は、配置の異なる第1の面と、この第1の面に連なり第1の面とは配置の異なる第2の面とを備えた成形体において、その表面に、連続的もしくは断続的に凹部が形成され、それによって凹凸模様Qが形成されている。そして、この凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部が、成形体を特定の方向に回転させたときの回転方向に沿う方向において、上記成形体の第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で、連続的な模様として形成されている。   That is, the concavo-convex pattern decorated molded article according to the present invention is a molded article provided with a first surface different in arrangement, and a second surface contiguous with the first surface and different in arrangement from the first surface. Recesses are formed continuously or intermittently on the surface thereof, whereby a concavo-convex pattern Q is formed. Then, at least a part of the concavo-convex pattern Q is continuous in the arrangement extending over the first surface and the second surface of the molded body in the direction along the rotation direction when the molded body is rotated in the specific direction. It is formed as a typical pattern.

この構成によれば、従来、単一面での凹凸模様や、複数の面においてそれぞれ別個に独立した凹凸模様が付与されていたのに対し、少なくとも2つの面にまたがって、一続きの連続的な凹凸模様Qが付与されているため、いままで見たことのないような、全体としての統一感に溢れた、興趣に富む加飾成形体となっている。したがって、本発明の凹凸模様付加飾成形体は、市場において、アイキャッチ効果が高く、この凹凸模様付加飾成形体を用いた商品の付加価値を高めることができる。   According to this configuration, although a concavo-convex pattern in a single plane and a plurality of independent concavo-convex patterns are separately provided conventionally, a series of continuous patterns across at least two planes. Since the asperity pattern Q is given, it is an attractively decorated molded body full of a sense of unity as a whole that has never been seen before. Therefore, in the market, the concavo-convex pattern added decorative molded article of the present invention has a high eye catch effect, and the added value of a product using the concavo-convex pattern added decorative molded article can be enhanced.

そして、本発明のなかでも、特に、上記成形体の表面に金属薄膜層が形成されており、上記凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部と重なり上記第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で、上記金属薄膜層の一部が部分的に除去されて切欠き模様Rが形成されている凹凸模様付加飾成形体は、上記凹凸模様Qが形成されている部分の少なくとも一部に切欠き模様Rが付与されているため、凹凸模様Qと切欠き模様Rとが相俟って、立体的な陰影が生じており、より印象的な外観を有したものとなる。   And, of the present invention, in particular, a metal thin film layer is formed on the surface of the molded body, and overlaps at least a part of the concavo-convex pattern Q, and is disposed across the first surface and the second surface, The concavo-convex pattern added decorative molded article in which a part of the metal thin film layer is partially removed to form a notch pattern R is a notch pattern R in at least a part of a part where the concavo-convex pattern Q is formed. As a result, the three-dimensional shading is generated by the combination of the concavo-convex pattern Q and the notch pattern R, resulting in a more impressive appearance.

また、本発明の製法は、上記凹凸模様付加飾成形体を得る方法であって、上記凹凸模様Qを形成する工程において、上記成形体を、回転中心軸Pを中心として回転自在に保持し、上記成形体を連続的もしくは断続的に回転させながらレーザ照射を行うことにより、少なくともその一部が上記成形体の第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で連続的な模様となる凹凸模様Qを形成するものである。   Further, the manufacturing method of the present invention is a method for obtaining the above-mentioned concavo-convex pattern added decorative molded body, and in the step of forming the above-mentioned concavo-convex pattern Q, the above-mentioned molded body is held rotatably around the rotation center axis P. Irregular pattern having a continuous pattern in which at least a part thereof straddles the first surface and the second surface of the molded body by performing laser irradiation while rotating the molded body continuously or intermittently. It forms Q.

この製法によれば、成形体を、仮想的に設定された回転中心軸Pに沿って回転させ、第1の面から第2の面にまたがって、連続的に凹凸模様Qを形成するために、その凹凸模様Qを形成しようとする対象面を、常に(もしくは近似的に常に)レーザ照射方向に向けた状態で凹状に除去加工するようになっている。したがって、第1の面から第2の面にまたがる連続的な模様を、模様の歪みや欠落がなく形成することができ、規則的で美麗な凹凸模様Qを得ることができる。   According to this manufacturing method, in order to form the concavo-convex pattern Q continuously from the first surface to the second surface by rotating the molded body along the virtually set rotation center axis P. The target surface on which the concavo-convex pattern Q is to be formed is removed in a concave shape while always (or approximately always) directed in the laser irradiation direction. Therefore, a continuous pattern extending from the first surface to the second surface can be formed without distortion or omission of the pattern, and a regular and beautiful uneven pattern Q can be obtained.

そして、本発明の製法のなかでも、特に、上記成形体を準備する工程において、上記成形体の第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で凹凸模様Qが形成され、少なくとも上記成形体の第1の面および第2の面に、直接もしくは他の層を介して金属薄膜層が形成された成形体を準備し、上記切欠き模様Rを得る工程において、上記凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部と重なる配置で、上記切欠き模様Rを形成するものは、第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で連続的に凹凸模様Qと切欠き模様Rとが重なった、より印象深い模様の加飾成形体を簡単に得ることができ、好適である。   Then, among the manufacturing method of the present invention, in particular, in the step of preparing the above-mentioned formed body, the concavo-convex pattern Q is formed in an arrangement straddling the first surface and the second surface of the above-mentioned formed body. In a step of preparing a molded body in which a metal thin film layer is formed on the first surface and the second surface directly or through another layer, and obtaining the notch pattern R, at least a part of the uneven pattern Q In the arrangement in which the notch pattern R is formed by overlapping the first and second surfaces, an impression of a more impressive pattern is formed in which the concavo-convex pattern Q and the notch pattern R are continuously overlapped in the arrangement across the first surface and the second surface. A decorative molded body can be easily obtained, which is preferable.

また、上記の、金属薄膜層が形成された成形体を用いる製法のなかでも、特に、上記切欠き模様Rを形成する工程において、金属薄膜層が形成された成形体を、その回転中心軸Pを中心として回転自在に保持し、上記金属薄膜層が形成された成形体を連続的もしくは断続的に回転させながらレーザ照射を行うことにより切欠き模様Rを形成し、その際、成形体への凹凸模様Q形成時のレーザ照射データを利用して、切欠き模様Rを形成するものは、凹凸模様Qと切欠き模様Rが高い位置精度で重なるものを、簡単に得ることができ、より好適である。   Further, among the above-described manufacturing methods using the compact having the metal thin film layer formed thereon, in particular, in the step of forming the notch pattern R, the compact having the metal thin film layer formed thereon is referred to as the central axis of rotation P thereof. The notch pattern R is formed by performing laser irradiation while continuously or intermittently rotating the formed body on which the metal thin film layer is formed, while holding the free rotation centering on the center of the formed body. In the case of forming the notch pattern R by utilizing the laser irradiation data at the time of forming the concavo-convex pattern Q, it is possible to easily obtain an overlapping pattern of the concavo-convex pattern Q and the notch pattern R with high positional accuracy. It is.

本発明の一実施の形態である蓋部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the lid which is one embodiment of the present invention. 上記蓋部の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the above-mentioned lid. 上記蓋部の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the said cover part. 上記蓋部に凹凸模様を形成するために用いられる装置の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the apparatus used in order to form an uneven | corrugated pattern in the said cover part. (a)は上記蓋部に対する凹凸模様の形成方法の説明図、(b)は(a)の右側面図、(c)は上記凹凸模様の形成方法の説明図である。(A) is explanatory drawing of the formation method of the uneven | corrugated pattern with respect to the said cover part, (b) is a right view of (a), (c) is explanatory drawing of the formation method of the said uneven | corrugated pattern. (a)、(b)は、ともに上記凹凸模様の形成方法の説明図である。(A), (b) is explanatory drawing of the formation method of the said uneven | corrugated pattern together. (a)は本発明の他の実施の形態である蓋部を示す斜視図、(b)は上記蓋部に凹凸模様を形成する際の形態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the cover part which is other embodiment of this invention, (b) is a perspective view which shows the form at the time of forming an uneven | corrugated pattern in the said cover part. (a)は上記蓋部に対する凹凸模様の形成方法の説明図、(b)は(a)の右側面図、(c)は上記凹凸模様の形成方法の説明図である。(A) is explanatory drawing of the formation method of the uneven | corrugated pattern with respect to the said cover part, (b) is a right view of (a), (c) is explanatory drawing of the formation method of the said uneven | corrugated pattern. (a)、(b)は、ともに上記凹凸模様の形成方法の説明図である。(A), (b) is explanatory drawing of the formation method of the said uneven | corrugated pattern together. (a)は本発明のさらに他の実施の形態である容器本体部に凹凸模様を形成する際の形態を示す斜視図、(b)は上記容器本体部に対する凹凸模様の形成方法の説明図、(c)は(b)の右側面図である。(A) is a perspective view showing the form at the time of forming a concavo-convex pattern in a container main part which is further another embodiment of the present invention, (b) is an explanatory view of the formation method of the concavo-convex pattern to the above-mentioned container main part; (C) is a right side view of (b). (a)は本発明の他の実施の形態において、本体部と蓋部とを一体化した状態で凹凸模様を形成する際の形態を示す斜視図、(b)は上記本体部と蓋部の一体化品に対する凹凸模様の形成方法の説明図、(c)は(b)の右側面図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a form at the time of forming a concavo-convex pattern in a state in which the main body portion and the lid portion are integrated in another embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a perspective view of the main body portion and the lid portion Explanatory drawing of the formation method of the uneven | corrugated pattern with respect to an integrated product, (c) is a right view of (b). 本発明のさらに他の実施の形態における蓋部の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the lid part in still another embodiment of the present invention.

つぎに、本発明を実施するための形態について説明する。ただし、本発明は、以下の実施の形態に限定されるものではない。   Below, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

図1は、本発明をコンパクトタイプの化粧料容器の蓋部1に適用した一実施の形態を示している。この蓋部1は、平面視長方形状の、厚みの薄い凹状体であり、その展開図である図3に示すように、天面部2と、正面部3と、背面部4と、左側面部5と、右側面部6とを備えている。なお、上記蓋部1の内側には、鏡取り付け用の段差部や化粧料容器の本体部とのヒンジ連結用の凸部等が設けられているが、これらは一般的な特徴であり、本発明の要旨とも関係がないため、説明を省略する。   FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a lid 1 of a compact type cosmetic container. The lid portion 1 is a thin concave body having a rectangular shape in a plan view, and as shown in FIG. 3 which is a development view thereof, the top surface portion 2, the front surface portion 3, the back surface portion 4 and the left side surface portion 5 And the right side 6. Although a step for mirror attachment and a projection for hinge connection with the main body of the cosmetic container are provided on the inside of the lid 1, these are general features, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The description is omitted because it is not related to the gist of the invention.

上記蓋部1は、樹脂[この例ではアクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン(ABS)樹脂]からなる成形体10で、その表面に、凹部と凹部が形成されていない部分によって凹凸模様Qが形成されている。上記凹凸模様Qは、幅の広いレース状のリボンと幅の狭い紐状のリボンとを組み合わせたような帯状模様からなり、その帯状模様が2筋、天面部2を斜め方向に横切るように形成されている。   The lid 1 is a molded body 10 made of a resin [in this example, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin], on the surface of which a concavo-convex pattern Q is formed by a portion in which a recess and a recess are not formed. . The uneven pattern Q is a band-like pattern in which a wide lace-like ribbon and a narrow string-like ribbon are combined, and the stripe-like pattern is formed so as to cross the top surface 2 in two diagonal lines. It is done.

より詳しく説明すると、上記凹凸模様Qのうち、一方の帯状模様は、蓋部1の左側面部5から天面部2を斜めに横切って正面部3に到達している。また、もう一方の帯状模様は、蓋部1の背面部4から天面部2を斜めに横切って右側面部6に到達している(図3を参照)。   More specifically, one of the band-shaped patterns in the uneven pattern Q crosses the top surface 2 obliquely from the left side surface 5 of the lid 1 and reaches the front surface 3. The other band-shaped pattern diagonally crosses the top surface 2 from the back surface 4 of the lid 1 and reaches the right side surface 6 (see FIG. 3).

上記凹凸模様Qである2筋の帯状模様は、ともに、3つの面にまたがって延びているが、各面の境界となる角部においても、その模様が途切れることなく連続的に形成されている。したがって、あたかも本当のリボンが蓋部1にかけられているかのような、美麗な外観を呈しており、アイキャッチ効果が高い。これが、本発明の最大の特徴である。   Although the two stripe patterns, which are the above-mentioned uneven pattern Q, both extend over three planes, the patterns are continuously formed without interruption even at corner portions that are boundaries of each plane. . Therefore, it has a beautiful appearance as if a real ribbon is put on the lid 1, and the eye-catching effect is high. This is the main feature of the present invention.

なお、この例では、凹凸模様Qが2筋の帯状模様として、それぞれ3つの面(第1の面→第2の面→第3の面)にまたがって延びているが、必ずしも3つの面にまたがる必要はなく、少なくとも2つの面(第1の面→第2の面)にまたがって凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部が形成されていればよい。そして、少なくとも2つの面にまたがって形成される凹凸模様Qの模様部分は、途切れることなくつながった、文字通り連続した模様だけでなく、その途中で途切れる部分があっても、全体として連続的につながっているかのようにみえる一まとまりの模様であれば差し支えない。   In this example, the concavo-convex pattern Q extends over three surfaces (first surface → second surface → third surface) as a strip pattern of two streaks, but it is not always necessary to There is no need to span, and at least a part of the concavo-convex pattern Q may be formed across at least two surfaces (first surface → second surface). And the pattern part of the concavo-convex pattern Q formed across at least two surfaces is connected not only as a literally continuous pattern connected without interruption, but also as a whole as a whole even if there is an interrupted part on the way It does not matter if it is a group of patterns that looks like it's

例えば、2つの面の境界に面取りがなされていたり、アールが付いていたりする場合等には、その部分には模様を付さないで、途切れた形で、第1の面と第2の面にまたがる帯状模様を形成する場合もあるが、その場合も、上記帯状模様は、第1の面と第2の面にまたがって連続して延びているように視認されるため、本発明の「連続的な模様」に含まれる。   For example, in the case where the boundary between two surfaces is chamfered or rounded, etc., the first surface and the second surface may be cut off without marking the portion. In some cases, the band-like pattern is formed so as to extend continuously across the first and second surfaces. "Continuous pattern" is included.

上記蓋部1は、例えばつぎのようにして得ることができる。すなわち、まず、樹脂材料としてABS樹脂を用い、蓋部1となる形状の成形体10を準備する。成形体10の成形には、型による射出成形等、適宜の成形方法が用いられる。   The lid 1 can be obtained, for example, as follows. That is, first, using the ABS resin as a resin material, a molded body 10 having a shape to be the lid 1 is prepared. For molding of the molded body 10, an appropriate molding method such as injection molding using a mold is used.

つぎに、上記成形体10の表面(天面部2、正面部3、背面部4、左右側面部5、6の外側を向いた面)の所定部分にレーザ照射を行い、図2に示すように、成形体10の表面を部分的に溶融除去して、凹凸模様Qを形成する(図1、図3を参照)。なお、レーザ照射による成形体10の表面に対する除去加工は、レーザ装置に予め加工する位置のデータを入力しておき、それに基づいてレーザ光を断続的に走査させることによって行われる。   Next, laser irradiation is performed on a predetermined portion of the surface of the molded body 10 (the surface facing the outside of the top surface portion 2, the front surface portion 3, the back surface portion 4 and the left and right side surface portions 5 and 6), as shown in FIG. Then, the surface of the molded body 10 is partially melted away to form a concavo-convex pattern Q (see FIGS. 1 and 3). In addition, the removal process with respect to the surface of the molded object 10 by laser irradiation is performed by inputting the data of the position to process beforehand into a laser apparatus, and scanning a laser beam intermittently based on it.

上記レーザ照射は、例えば図4に示すような装置を用い、成形体10を回転させながら行うことが好適である。より詳しく説明すると、この装置は、成形体10を、特定の回転中心軸Pが回転中心となる配置で保持するワーク保持部21と、上記ワーク保持部21を取り付ける基台22と、この基台22に回転動作を与えるモータ23とを備えている。そして、上記ワーク保持部21には、成形体10の内側凹部と嵌合して成形体10を保持する支持軸21aが設けられている。   It is preferable to perform the said laser irradiation, for example, rotating the molded object 10 using an apparatus as shown in FIG. More specifically, this apparatus comprises a work holding portion 21 for holding the molded body 10 in an arrangement in which the specific rotation center axis P is a rotation center, a base 22 on which the work holding portion 21 is attached, and the base 22 and a motor 23 for giving a rotational operation. The work holding portion 21 is provided with a support shaft 21 a which is fitted to the inner recess of the molded body 10 to hold the molded body 10.

また、この例では、レーザ照射による作業効率の点から、2個の成形体10を、回転中心軸Pに対し180°回転対称となる配置でワーク保持部21に保持し、2個連続してレーザ照射加工を行うようになっている。もちろん、成形体10を1個だけ支持軸21aに取り付けて、1個ずつ加工しても差し支えない。   Further, in this example, from the point of work efficiency by laser irradiation, the two compacts 10 are held in the workpiece holder 21 in the arrangement of 180 ° rotational symmetry with respect to the rotation center axis P, and two continuously It is designed to perform laser irradiation processing. Of course, only one molded body 10 may be attached to the support shaft 21a and may be machined one by one.

そして、上記装置において、ワーク保持部21の上方には、レーザ装置の出力部24が配置されており、矢印で示すように、ワーク保持部21によって保持された成形体10に向かって垂直にレーザ光が照射されるようになっている。   In the above apparatus, the output unit 24 of the laser device is disposed above the workpiece holding unit 21, and the laser is vertically directed toward the compact 10 held by the workpiece holding unit 21 as indicated by the arrow. Light is to be emitted.

上記装置を用いたレーザ照射による凹凸模様Qの形成方法について、具体的に説明する。まず、図5(a)に示すように、成形体10を2個、ワーク保持部21に、互いに回転中心軸Pに対し180°回転対称となる配置で取り付ける。以下、図5(a)において奥側に配置される成形体10と、手前側に配置される成形体10’とを区別して説明する。加工前の初期状態において、成形体10、10’は、それぞれの天面部2が垂直となるよう配置される。なお、図5(b)は図5(a)の右側面図である。   The formation method of the uneven | corrugated design Q by laser irradiation using the said apparatus is demonstrated concretely. First, as shown in FIG. 5A, two pieces of the molded body 10 are attached to the workpiece holding portion 21 so as to be rotationally symmetrical to each other by 180 ° with respect to the rotation center axis P. Hereinafter, the molded body 10 disposed on the back side in FIG. 5A and the molded body 10 ′ disposed on the front side will be described separately. In the initial state before processing, the compacts 10 and 10 'are arranged such that the top surfaces 2 thereof are vertical. 5 (b) is a right side view of FIG. 5 (a).

そして、図5(a)の配置において、奥側の成形体10の背面部4と左側面部5に向かって、レーザ照射を行いながら、ワーク保持部21を矢印Xで示すように手前に回転させ、成形体10の天面部2が水平になる図5(c)の配置を経由して、成形体10の天面部2が手前側において垂直になる図6(a)の配置まで回転させる。これにより、成形体10は、回転中心軸Pを中心として180°回転したことになり、成形体10の背面部4と左側面部5→天面部2→正面部3と右側面部6、という順で、連続的にレーザ照射を受け、2筋の帯状模様からなる凹凸模様Qが、回転方向(矢印Xで示す方向)に沿って連続的に形成される(図3を参照)。   Then, in the arrangement shown in FIG. 5A, the workpiece holding portion 21 is rotated to the front side as indicated by the arrow X while performing laser irradiation toward the back surface portion 4 and the left side surface portion 5 of the back side molded body 10. Via the arrangement of FIG. 5 (c) where the top surface 2 of the molded body 10 is horizontal, the top surface 2 of the molded body 10 is rotated to the arrangement of FIG. 6 (a) which is vertical on the front side. As a result, the molded body 10 is rotated by 180 ° around the rotation center axis P, and in the order of the back surface 4 and the left side surface 5 → top surface 2 → front surface 3 and right side surface 6 of the molded body 10 The laser irradiation is continuously performed, and a concavo-convex pattern Q formed of a strip pattern of two streaks is continuously formed along the rotation direction (the direction indicated by the arrow X) (see FIG. 3).

つぎに、図6(a)の配置において、奥側に位置する成形体10’(未加工)に対し、先の成形体10と同様、その背面部4と左側面部5に向かって、レーザ照射を行いながら、ワーク保持部21を矢印Xで示すように手前に回転させ、図6(b)の配置を経由して、初期位置から180°回転した位置まで、回転させる。このようにして、成形体10’に対しても、凹凸模様Qを形成することができる。   Next, in the arrangement of FIG. 6 (a), laser irradiation is performed to the back surface 4 and the left side surface 5 of the green body 10 '(unprocessed) positioned on the back side, as in the case of the green body 10 described above. The workpiece holding unit 21 is rotated forward as indicated by the arrow X, and rotated to a position rotated 180 ° from the initial position via the arrangement of FIG. 6B. In this manner, the concavo-convex pattern Q can be formed on the molded body 10 '.

そして、成形体10、10’をワーク保持部21から外し、2個の蓋部1を得ることができる。得られた蓋部1は、その表面が部分的に除去されて凹部が形成され、背面部4から天面部2を経由して右側面部6に至る一続きの帯状模様と、左側面部5から天面部2を経由して正面部3に至る一続きの帯状模様とからなる、凹凸模様Qが形成されている。そして、その凹凸模様Qが2つの面にまたがるどの角部においても、その模様が途切れることなく連続的に形成されているため、凹凸模様Qが全体として、非常に美麗な仕上がりとなっている。   Then, the compacts 10 and 10 'can be removed from the workpiece holding portion 21 to obtain the two lids 1. The surface of the lid 1 obtained is partially removed to form a recess, and a continuous strip pattern from the back surface 4 to the right side surface 6 via the top surface 2 and the top surface from the left side surface 5 A concavo-convex pattern Q is formed, which is a continuous strip pattern extending to the front part 3 via the surface part 2. And since the uneven | corrugated pattern Q is continuously formed in any corner | angular part which straddles two surfaces, without interrupting the pattern, the uneven | corrugated pattern Q is a very beautiful finish as a whole.

特に、上記凹凸模様Qを構成する各凹部の開口が、いずれも成形体10(以下、10'も含む)の回転方向X(図3を参照)に対し特定の向きで形成されており、その凹凸模様Qが延びる方向に対して規則的であるため、凹凸模様Qの、レースを思わせる繊細な模様や、緩やかにカーブした紐の先端を思わせる模様が、いずれも鮮明に表現されており、高いアイキャッチ効果を発揮する。そして、このような凹凸模様Qの凹凸は、抜き勾配の関係から、金型で成形することは容易でないことから、レーザ照射によって、このように簡単に得られることは、実用的価値が非常に大きいといえる。   In particular, the openings of the respective recesses constituting the above-mentioned concavo-convex pattern Q are formed in a specific direction with respect to the rotational direction X (see FIG. 3) of the molded body 10 (hereinafter also including 10 ') Because it is regular in the direction in which the asperity pattern Q extends, both the asperity pattern Q, a delicate pattern reminiscent of a lace, and a pattern reminiscent of a gently curved string, are both clearly represented. To exert a high eye catch effect. And since the unevenness of such unevenness pattern Q is not easy to mold with a mold because of the relation of draft, it is very practical value that such easy acquisition by laser irradiation is possible It can be said that it is big.

しかも、上記凹凸模様Qによって、蓋部1の、天面部2から左右の側面部5、6にまたがる角部や、同じく天面部2から正面部3、背面部4にまたがる角部に、凹凸によるざらつきが付与されているため、蓋部1に手をかけて化粧料容器を開閉するとき、指が滑らず、使い勝手がよいという利点を有する。また、化粧料容器自体を取り扱う際にも、上記凹凸模様Qのざらつきが滑り止めの作用を果たし、取り扱いやすいという利点を有する。   Moreover, due to the unevenness pattern Q, the corners of the lid 1 extending from the top surface 2 to the side surfaces 5 and 6 from the top surface 2 and the corners from the top surface 2 to the front surface 3 and the back surface 4 are also uneven. Since roughness is imparted, when the cosmetic container is opened and closed by putting a hand on the lid portion 1, it has an advantage that the finger does not slip and it is easy to use. In addition, even when the cosmetic container itself is handled, the roughness of the uneven pattern Q acts as a non-slip member and has an advantage of being easy to handle.

なお、上記のように、成形体10を180°、連続的に回転させながらレーザ照射を行うと、凹凸模様Qのデザインによっては、1回のレーザ照射のために取り扱う加工データの量が膨大になり、1回の処理に比較的長い時間を要する場合がある。   As described above, when laser irradiation is performed while continuously rotating the molded body 10 by 180 °, depending on the design of the concavo-convex pattern Q, the amount of processed data to be handled for one laser irradiation becomes enormous. And one process may take a relatively long time.

そこで、成形体10を連続的に回転させながらレーザ照射を行って凹凸模様Qを一気に形成するのではなく、成形体10を(180/n)°ずつ回転させて、n回のレーザ照射を断続的に行う(例えば成形体10を45°ずつ回転させ4回に分けて加工を行う)と、1回のレーザ照射のために取り扱う加工データの量が、180°の連続回転に比べて、その1/nとなり、短時間での加工続処理となる。ただし、レーザ照射が断続的になるため、そのレーザ照射の開始点と終了点において、凹凸模様Qがずれないように注意することが必要である。   Therefore, instead of performing laser irradiation while continuously rotating the molded body 10 to form the concavo-convex pattern Q all at once, the molded body 10 is rotated by (180 / n) ° at a time to interrupt n times of laser irradiation. (For example, when the molded body 10 is rotated 45 ° at a time and divided into 4 times), the amount of processed data to be handled for one laser irradiation is compared with the continuous rotation of 180 °. It becomes 1 / n, and it becomes processing continuation processing in a short time. However, since the laser irradiation becomes intermittent, it is necessary to be careful not to shift the asperity pattern Q between the start point and the end point of the laser irradiation.

したがって、凹凸模様Qのデザインや要求される単位時間当たりの処理量に応じて、上記のように、n分割して断続的にレーザ照射を行うか、前述のように1回の回転動作で凹凸模様Qを一続きで連続的に形成するかを使い分けることが望ましい。   Therefore, depending on the design of the concavo-convex pattern Q and the required processing amount per unit time, as described above, the laser irradiation may be intermittently performed by dividing into n, or the concavo-convex may be performed by one rotation operation as described above. It is desirable to use different patterns Q to be formed continuously and continuously.

なお、上記の例において、成形体10の材質は、ABS樹脂に限るものではなく、成形可能な各種の合成樹脂を用いることができる。なかでも、上記ABS樹脂の他、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)樹脂、アクリロニトリル−スチレン(AS)樹脂、ポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリスチレン(PS)、ポリプロピレン(PP)等を用いることが、成形性、耐久性、軽量性の点で好ましい。そして、上記成形体10の色は、容器全体のデザインに応じて選択され、透明、不透明を問わず、また有色、無色も問わない。   In the above example, the material of the molded body 10 is not limited to the ABS resin, and various moldable synthetic resins can be used. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, acrylonitrile-styrene (AS) resin, polycarbonate (PC), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), etc. in addition to the above ABS resin. Is preferable in terms of moldability, durability, and lightness. And the color of the said molded object 10 is selected according to the design of the whole container, and whether it is transparent or opaque, and also colored or colorless.

また、上記成形体10に対し、凹凸模様Qを形成するために用いられるレーザとしては、樹脂に対し溶融除去作用を有するものであれば、特に限定されるものではなく、各種のレーザ照射を用いることができる。例えば、CO2レーザ、エキシマレーザ、半導体レーザ等があげられ、なかでもCO2レーザが、制御性、仕上がり性において好適である。 Further, the laser used to form the concavo-convex pattern Q with respect to the above-mentioned molded body 10 is not particularly limited as long as it has a melting and removing function to the resin, and various types of laser irradiation are used be able to. For example, a CO 2 laser, an excimer laser, a semiconductor laser, etc. may be mentioned. Among them, a CO 2 laser is preferable in terms of controllability and finish.

さらに、本発明において、凹凸模様Qを形成するために成形体10を回転させる際の回転中心軸Pは、凹凸模様Qのデザインと成形体10の立体形状とを考慮して、その都度、仮想的に設定される。なお、回転動作によって、レーザ光源と、レーザ照射による加工面との距離が変化するが、その距離の変化の幅が、レーザ照射による焦点距離の調整範囲内となるよう設定することが重要である。   Furthermore, in the present invention, the rotation center axis P when rotating the formed body 10 to form the concavo-convex pattern Q is virtual in each case in consideration of the design of the concavo-convex pattern Q and the three-dimensional shape of the formed body 10. Are set. Although the distance between the laser light source and the surface to be machined by laser irradiation changes with the rotation operation, it is important to set the width of the change in the distance within the adjustment range of the focal distance by laser irradiation. .

そして、上記の例は、本発明を、コンパクトタイプの化粧料容器の蓋部1に適用した例であるが、例えば図7(a)に示すようなジャータイプの化粧料容器の蓋部31に適用することもできる。この蓋部31は、天面部32と、円筒状の側面部33とで構成されており、図1に示す蓋部1と同様、成形体40の表面が部分的に除去されて凹部が連続的に形成され、側面部33の片側から天面部32を横切って、側面部33の他端側まで延びる帯状の凹凸模様Qが形成されている。   And although said example is an example which applied this invention to the cover part 1 of the cosmetics container of a compact type, it applies to the cover 31 of the cosmetics container of a jar type as shown to Fig.7 (a), for example. You can also The lid portion 31 is composed of a top surface portion 32 and a cylindrical side surface portion 33. As in the case of the lid portion 1 shown in FIG. A band-like concavo-convex pattern Q extending from one side of the side surface portion 33 to the other end side of the side surface portion 33 across the top surface portion 32 is formed.

この蓋部31も、上述した蓋部1の例と同様、図4に示す装置を用いて、蓋部31となる成形体40を回転させながらレーザ照射を行うことにより、天面部32と側面部33にまたがる上記凹凸模様Qを形成することができる。   Similarly to the example of the lid 1 described above, the lid 31 is also subjected to laser irradiation while rotating the molded body 40 to be the lid 31 using the apparatus shown in FIG. The uneven pattern Q that spans 33 can be formed.

より詳しく説明すると、この例では、上記成形体40を保持するために、例えば図7(b)に示すワーク保持部45を用いる。このワーク保持部45は、支持軸45aの先端に、ドラム状のワーク嵌合部46が設けられており、その両側に、成形体40、40’がそれぞれ嵌合保持されるようになっている。係合ガイド47は、上記成形体40、40’の脱落を防止するためのものであり、ワーク嵌合部46の側面に沿って2本設けられており、それぞれの先端に、成形体40、40’の天面部32の周縁部と係合する係合爪47aが設けられている。なお、成形体40、40’が、ワーク嵌合部46と安定した形で嵌合保持される場合、上記係合ガイド47は、必ずしも必要ではない。   More specifically, in this example, in order to hold the molded body 40, for example, a work holding portion 45 shown in FIG. 7 (b) is used. The work holding portion 45 is provided with a drum-like work fitting portion 46 at the tip of the support shaft 45 a, and the molded bodies 40 and 40 ′ are fitted and held on both sides thereof. . The engagement guides 47 are for preventing the molded bodies 40 and 40 ′ from falling off, and two are provided along the side surface of the work fitting portion 46, and the molded bodies 40, 40 are provided at their respective tips. An engagement claw 47a is provided to engage with the peripheral portion of the top surface portion 32 of 40 '. In the case where the molded body 40, 40 'is fitted and held in a stable manner with the work fitting portion 46, the engagement guide 47 is not necessarily required.

上記ワーク保持部45に成形体40、40’を取り付け、図8(a)に示すように、加工前の初期状態において、成形体40、40’の各天面部32が垂直となるよう配置する。なお、図8(b)は図8(a)の右側面図である。   Attach the formed body 40, 40 'to the work holding portion 45, and as shown in FIG. 8A, arrange so that each top surface 32 of the formed body 40, 40' is vertical in the initial state before processing . 8 (b) is a right side view of FIG. 8 (a).

そして、図8(a)の配置において、奥側の成形体40の側面部33に向かって、レーザ照射を行いながら、ワーク保持部45を矢印Xで示すように手前に回転させ、成形体40の天面部32が水平になる図8(c)の配置を経由して、成形体40の天面部32が手前側において垂直になる図9(a)の配置まで回転させる。これにより、成形体40は、回転中心軸Pを中心として180°回転したことになり、成形体40の側面部33の一方側→天面部32→側面部33の他方側、という順で、連続的にレーザ照射を受け、帯状の凹凸模様Qが、回転方向(矢印Xで示す方向)に沿って連続的に形成される。   Then, in the arrangement shown in FIG. 8A, the workpiece holding portion 45 is rotated to the front side as shown by the arrow X while performing laser irradiation toward the side surface portion 33 of the back side molded body 40, thereby forming the molded body 40. The top surface 32 of the molded body 40 is rotated to the arrangement of FIG. 9A, which is vertical on the front side, via the arrangement of FIG. As a result, the formed body 40 is rotated 180 ° around the rotation center axis P, and is continuous in the order of one side of the side surface portion 33 of the formed body 40 → the top surface portion 32 → the other side of the side surface portion 33. As a result, the belt-like concavo-convex pattern Q is continuously formed along the rotational direction (the direction indicated by the arrow X).

つぎに、図9(a)の配置において、奥側に位置する成形体40’(未加工)に対し、先の成形体40と同様、その側面部33に向かって、レーザ照射を行いながら、ワーク保持部45を矢印Xで示すように手前に回転させ、図9(b)の配置を経由して、初期位置から180°回転した位置まで、回転させる。このようにして、成形体40’に対しても、凹凸模様Qを形成することができる。   Next, in the arrangement of FIG. 9 (a), while irradiating the molded body 40 ′ (unprocessed) located on the back side with the laser toward the side surface portion 33 as in the case of the above-described molded body 40, The workpiece holding portion 45 is rotated forward as shown by the arrow X, and is rotated to a position rotated 180 ° from the initial position via the arrangement of FIG. 9B. Thus, the concavo-convex pattern Q can be formed on the molded body 40 '.

そして、成形体40、40’をワーク保持部45から外し、2個の蓋部31〔図7(a)を参照〕を得ることができる。得られた蓋部31は、その表面が部分的に除去され、側面部33の一方側から天面部32を経由して側面部33の他方側に至る、一続きの帯状の凹凸模様Qが形成されている。そして、その凹凸模様Qが2つの面にまたがるどの角部においても、その模様が途切れることなく連続的に形成されているため、凹凸模様Qが全体として、非常に美麗な仕上がりとなっている。   Then, the compacts 40 and 40 'can be removed from the workpiece holding portion 45 to obtain two lid portions 31 (see FIG. 7A). The surface of the obtained lid portion 31 is partially removed, and a continuous strip-shaped uneven pattern Q is formed extending from one side of the side surface portion 33 through the top surface portion 32 to the other side of the side surface portion 33 It is done. And since the uneven | corrugated pattern Q is continuously formed in any corner | angular part which straddles two surfaces, without interrupting the pattern, the uneven | corrugated pattern Q is a very beautiful finish as a whole.

さらに、本発明は、化粧料容器の蓋部1、31に限らず、化粧料容器の本体部にも適用することができる。例えば、図1に示す蓋部1と同様、平面視長方形状の、厚みの薄い凹状の、コンパクトタイプの化粧料容器の本体部に対しても、例えば図4に示す装置を用いて、その側面部に、周方向に沿って連続的に延びる切欠き模様Rを形成することができる。   Furthermore, the present invention is applicable not only to the lids 1 and 31 of the cosmetic container but also to the main body of the cosmetic container. For example, as in the case of the lid 1 shown in FIG. 1, the side of the main body of a thin concave concave compact cosmetic container having a rectangular shape in a plan view, for example, using the apparatus shown in FIG. In addition, it is possible to form a notch pattern R which extends continuously along the circumferential direction.

より詳しく説明すると、まず、図10(a)に示すように、上記本体部となる形状が付与された成形体50を準備する。また、図示のように、略四角柱状のワーク嵌合部61が設けられたワーク保持部60を準備する。このワーク嵌合部61の先端面には、成形体50の中皿収容用凹部と嵌合する凸部と、上記成形体50のヒンジとなる切欠き部50aの縁部に係合する係合爪62と、蓋部開閉用の係合部に係合する係合爪63とが設けられている。なお、上記ワーク嵌合部61の先端面と成形体50の嵌合によって成形体50が安定した形で嵌合保持される場合、上記係合爪62、63は、必ずしも必要ではない。   If it demonstrates in more detail, first, as shown to Fig.10 (a), the molded object 50 to which the shape used as the said main-body part was provided is prepared. Further, as shown in the drawing, a workpiece holding unit 60 provided with a substantially square columnar workpiece fitting unit 61 is prepared. At the tip end face of the work fitting portion 61, a projection engaged with the recess for accommodating the center plate of the molded body 50 and an engagement engaged with the edge of the notch 50a serving as the hinge of the molded body 50 A pawl 62 and an engagement pawl 63 engaged with the lid opening / closing engagement portion are provided. In the case where the molded body 50 is stably fitted and held by the fitting of the tip end surface of the work fitting portion 61 and the molded body 50, the engaging claws 62 and 63 are not necessarily required.

上記ワーク嵌合部61の先端面に、成形体50を嵌合して保持し、その状態で、図4に示す装置に取り付ける。そして、加工前の初期状態において、図10(b)に示すように、成形体50の底面部53が垂直となり、側面部54のうちの一つの面がレーザ照射を受ける面となるよう水平に配置する。なお、図10(c)は図10(b)の右側面図である。   The molded body 50 is fitted and held on the tip end surface of the work fitting portion 61, and in this state, the molded body 50 is attached to the apparatus shown in FIG. Then, in the initial state before processing, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), the bottom portion 53 of the molded body 50 is vertical, and one side of the side portions 54 is a surface to be subjected to the laser irradiation. Deploy. 10 (c) is a right side view of FIG. 10 (b).

上記の配置において、側面部54のうちの一つの面に向かって、レーザ照射を行いながら、ワーク保持部60を矢印Xで示すように手前に回転させ、側面部54の配置を順次変えながら、初期位置から360°回転させる。これにより、側面部54の全周にわたって、連続的に延びる凹凸模様Q(図示せず)を形成することができる。もちろん、レーザ照射によって形成される凹凸模様Qは、側面部54の全周にわたって延びている必要はなく、少なくとも2つの面にまたがって連続的に延びるものであればよい。   In the above arrangement, while performing laser irradiation toward one of the side surfaces 54, the workpiece holding unit 60 is rotated forward as shown by the arrow X, and the arrangement of the side surfaces 54 is sequentially changed, Rotate 360 ° from the initial position. Thereby, the uneven pattern Q (not shown) extending continuously can be formed over the entire circumference of the side surface portion 54. Of course, the concavo-convex pattern Q formed by the laser irradiation does not have to extend over the entire circumference of the side surface 54, as long as it continuously extends over at least two surfaces.

また、図1に示す、蓋部1に凹凸模様Qを形成する場合のように、底面部53を垂直ではなく、傾斜した配置にすることにより、側面部54から底面部53にまたがって凹凸模様Qが形成されるようにしてもよい。   Further, as in the case of forming the concavo-convex pattern Q in the lid 1 shown in FIG. 1, the concavo-convex pattern straddling from the side face 54 to the bottom face 53 is achieved by arranging the bottom face 53 not vertically but inclined. Q may be formed.

さらに、本発明を、例えば、コンパクトタイプの化粧料容器において、本体部と蓋部にまたがる凹凸模様Qが形成されたものに適用することができる。その場合、例えば図11(a)に示すワーク保持部90を用いることが好適である。すなわち、このワーク保持部90は、蓋部となる蓋部成形体70と、本体部となる本体部成形体80とを閉じ合わせた状態のまま保持することができるようになっており、その状態で、図4に示す装置に取り付けることができるようになっている。   Furthermore, the present invention can be applied to, for example, a cosmetic container of a compact type in which a concavo-convex pattern Q extending across the main body and the lid is formed. In that case, it is preferable to use, for example, a workpiece holding unit 90 shown in FIG. That is, the workpiece holding portion 90 can hold the lid portion molded body 70 serving as the lid portion and the main body portion molded body 80 serving as the main body in a closed state. Can be attached to the device shown in FIG.

より詳しく説明すると、上記ワーク保持部90は、支持軸90aに、互いに閉じ合わせた蓋部成形体70と本体部成形体80を取り付けるための平面部91が設けられており、上記平面部91の取り付け面には、本体部成形体80の底面部81が取り付けられるようになっている。そして、上記平面部91の対向する2つの角部に、ワーク抜け止め用の係合爪92、93が形成されている。   More specifically, the work holding portion 90 is provided with a flat portion 91 for attaching the lid portion molded body 70 and the main body portion molded body 80 closed to each other on the support shaft 90 a. The bottom surface 81 of the molded body 80 is attached to the attachment surface. Further, engaging claws 92, 93 for retaining the workpiece are formed at two opposing corner portions of the flat portion 91.

上記ワーク保持部90に、蓋部成形体70と本体部成形体80とを閉じ合わせた状態で保持し、加工前の初期状態において、図11(b)に示すように、蓋部成形体70の天面部71と本体部成形体80の底面部81がともに垂直となり、各成形体70、80の2つの側面部がレーザ照射を受ける面となるように配置する。なお、図11(c)は図11(b)の右側面図である。   In the initial state before processing, the cover holding body 90 and the main body holding body 80 are held closed in the work holding portion 90, and as shown in FIG. Both the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 81 of the molded body 80 are vertical, and the two side surfaces of the molded bodies 70 and 80 are arranged to be surfaces to be subjected to laser irradiation. 11 (c) is a right side view of FIG. 11 (b).

そして、図11(b)の配置において、上記成形体70、80の側面部に向かってレーザ照射を行いながら、ワーク保持部90を矢印Xで示すように手前に回転させ、2つの側面部のつぎに、蓋部成形体70の天面部71にレーザ照射を行い、さらに、回転して、2つの成形体70、80の反対側の側面部にもレーザ照射を行う。このようにして、蓋部成形体70と本体部成形体80とを閉じ合わせた状態で、両方にまたがる凹凸模様Q(図示せず)を途切れることなく連続的に形成することができる。もちろん、レーザ照射によって形成される凹凸模様Qは、全体が一続きに連続的に形成される必要はなく、少なくとも2つの面(第1の面と第2の面)にまたがって連続的に延びるものであればよい。   Then, in the arrangement of FIG. 11 (b), while the laser irradiation is performed toward the side surface portions of the above-mentioned formed bodies 70, 80, the work holding portion 90 is rotated to the front side as shown by the arrow X. Next, laser irradiation is performed on the top surface portion 71 of the lid portion molded body 70, and the laser irradiation is also performed on the opposite side surface portions of the two molded bodies 70 and 80 by rotating. In this manner, in the state where the lid portion molded body 70 and the main body portion molded body 80 are closed, it is possible to continuously form the uneven pattern Q (not shown) extending over both without interruption. Of course, the concavo-convex pattern Q formed by the laser irradiation does not have to be continuously formed in a whole series, but extends continuously across at least two surfaces (the first surface and the second surface) What is necessary.

また、上記一連の例は、成形体10(40等も含む)の表面を部分的に除去して凹凸模様Qを得るようにしたものであるが、例えば図12に示すように、成形体10の表面に凹凸模様Qを付与した後、その上に、必要に応じてアンダーコート層11を介して金属薄膜層12を形成し、その金属薄膜層12を部分的に除去して、切欠き模様Rを形成してもよい。   In the above series of examples, the surface of the molded body 10 (including 40 etc.) is partially removed to obtain the concavo-convex pattern Q. For example, as shown in FIG. After applying the concavo-convex pattern Q to the surface of the metal film, the metal thin film layer 12 is formed through the undercoat layer 11 if necessary, and the metal thin film layer 12 is partially removed to form a notch pattern. R may be formed.

その場合、上記切欠き模様Rは、その下の凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部と重なり、その凹凸模様Qが形成された第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で形成することが好適である。すなわち、上記2つの面にまたがって連続する凹凸模様Qと切欠き模様Rとの重なり部分では、切欠き模様Rに立体的な陰影が生じるため、凹凸模様Qが単独で形成されている場合や、切欠き模様Rが単独で形成される場合に比べて、より印象的で、よりアイキャッチ効果の高いものとなる。   In that case, the notch pattern R preferably overlaps with at least a part of the lower concavo-convex pattern Q, and is formed so as to straddle the first surface and the second surface on which the concavo-convex pattern Q is formed. is there. That is, since the three-dimensional shading occurs in the notch pattern R at the overlapping portion of the concavo-convex pattern Q and the notch pattern R continuous across the two surfaces, the case where the concavo-convex pattern Q is formed alone or Compared to the case where the notch pattern R is formed alone, it is more impressive and has a higher eye-catching effect.

上記切欠き模様Rを、2つの面にまたがって連続的に形成するには、前述の、凹凸模様Qを形成する場合と同様、例えば図4に示す装置を用い、金属薄膜層12が形成された成形体10を、凹凸模様Qを形成したときと同じく特定の回転中心軸Pを中心として、回転させながら、レーザ照射を行うことが好適である。すなわち、この方法によれば、切欠き模様Rの切欠き開口を、2つの面にまたがって、連続的かつ正確に形成することができ、微細かつ美麗な切欠き模様Rを得ることができる。   In order to form the notch pattern R continuously across the two surfaces, the metal thin film layer 12 is formed using, for example, the apparatus shown in FIG. 4 as in the case of forming the concavo-convex pattern Q described above. It is preferable to perform laser irradiation while rotating the formed body 10 about the specific rotation center axis P as in the case of forming the concavo-convex pattern Q. That is, according to this method, the notch opening of the notch pattern R can be formed continuously and accurately across the two surfaces, and a fine and beautiful notch pattern R can be obtained.

しかも、レーザ照射によって上記切欠き模様Rを形成する場合、凹凸模様Qを形成したときの加工データを、切欠き模様Rを形成するときの加工データに利用することができるため、煩雑な調整を行うことなく、凹凸模様Qに対し、的確な配置で切欠き模様Rを形成することができる。   And when forming the said notch pattern R by laser irradiation, since the processing data at the time of forming the uneven pattern Q can be utilized for the processing data at the time of forming the notch pattern R, a complicated adjustment is made. It is possible to form the notch pattern R in an appropriate arrangement with respect to the concavo-convex pattern Q without performing.

なお、上記切欠き模様Rを形成する場合のレーザとしては、金属薄膜層に対し除去作用を有するものであれば、特に限定されるものではなく、各種のレーザを用いることができる。例えば、YAGレーザ、YVO4レーザ、半導体レーザ等が好適に用いられる。 In addition, as a laser in the case of forming the said notch pattern R, if it has a removal effect | action with respect to a metal thin film layer, it will not be specifically limited, A various laser can be used. For example, a YAG laser, a YVO 4 laser, a semiconductor laser or the like is suitably used.

また、上記切欠き模様Rを形成するために成形体10の表面に形成する金属薄膜層12としては、アルミニウム蒸着層の他、ステンレス等、他の金属材料からなる蒸着層であってもよい。そして、上記金属薄膜層12の上に、ホログラム形成層やパール調付与層等をさらに形成して、より複雑な金属光沢色調を得ることもできる。もちろん、上記金属薄膜層12の上や、その上に形成される他の層の上に、透明なトップコート層を設けてもよい。   Further, the metal thin film layer 12 formed on the surface of the molded body 10 to form the notch pattern R may be a vapor deposition layer made of another metal material such as stainless steel other than the aluminum vapor deposition layer. Then, a hologram forming layer, a pearl tone imparting layer, and the like can be further formed on the metal thin film layer 12 to obtain a more complicated metallic luster color tone. Of course, a transparent top coat layer may be provided on the metal thin film layer 12 and other layers formed thereon.

そして、本発明は、コンパクトタイプやジャータイプの化粧料容器への加飾だけでなく、第1の面から第2の面にまたがる凹凸模様Qによる美麗な加飾が求められる、各種の樹脂成形品に広く適用可能である。例えば、携帯電話、文房具、家電製品、玩具、各種ケース等に応用することができる。   The present invention is not limited to the cosmetic container of the compact type or the jar type, but also various resin molded articles for which a beautiful decoration by the concavo-convex pattern Q extending from the first surface to the second surface is required. It is widely applicable to For example, the present invention can be applied to mobile phones, stationery, home appliances, toys, various cases, and the like.

本発明は、美麗な凹凸模様が2つの面にまたがって連続的もしくは断続的に形成された、興趣に富む加飾成形体およびその製法に利用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for an entertaining decorated molded body in which a beautiful uneven pattern is formed continuously or intermittently across two surfaces, and a method for producing the same.

1 蓋部
2 天面部
3 正面部
4 背面部
5 左側面部
6 右側面部
10 成形体
Q 凹凸模様
Reference Signs List 1 lid portion 2 top surface portion 3 front surface portion 4 back surface portion 5 left side surface portion 6 right side surface portion 10 molded body Q uneven pattern

Claims (5)

仮想的に設定された回転中心軸Pに対し特定の配置となる第1の面と、上記第1の面に連なり上記回転中心軸Pに対し第1の面とは異なる配置となる第2の面とを備えた成形体であって、
上記成形体の表面に、連続的もしくは断続的に形成された凹部と、凹部が形成されていない部分とで構成された凹凸模様Qが設けられており、
上記凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部が、上記回転中心軸Pを中心として成形体を回転させたときの回転移動方向に沿う方向において、成形体の第1の面と第2の面とにまたがる配置で連続的な模様として形成されていることを特徴とする凹凸模様付加飾成形体。
A first surface which is a specific arrangement with respect to the virtually set rotation center axis P, and a second surface which is continuous with the first surface and is different from the first surface with respect to the rotation center axis P A molded body having a face and
On the surface of the molded body, there is provided a concavo-convex pattern Q composed of a recess formed continuously or intermittently and a portion where the recess is not formed,
An arrangement in which at least a portion of the uneven pattern Q straddles the first surface and the second surface of the molded body in the direction along the rotational movement direction when the molded body is rotated about the rotational center axis P A concave / convex pattern-added decorative article characterized by being formed as a continuous pattern.
上記成形体の表面に金属薄膜層が形成されており、上記凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部と重なり上記第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で、上記金属薄膜層の一部が部分的に除去されて切欠き模様Rが形成されている請求項1記載の凹凸模様付加飾成形体。   A metal thin film layer is formed on the surface of the molded body, and a portion of the metal thin film layer partially overlaps with at least a part of the concavo-convex pattern Q in an arrangement straddling the first surface and the second surface. The relief-pattern-added decorative molded article according to claim 1, wherein the notch pattern R is formed by removing the notch pattern R. 仮想的に設定された回転中心軸Pに対し特定の配置となる第1の面と、上記第1の面に連なり上記回転中心軸Pに対し第1の面とは異なる配置となる第2の面とを備えた成形体を準備する工程と、上記成形体の表面にレーザ照射を行い、その表面部を部分的に除去して凹部を形成し、その凹部と、凹部が形成されていない部分とで凹凸模様Qを得る工程とを備えた凹凸模様付加飾成形体の製法であって、
上記凹凸模様Qを得る工程において、上記成形体を、上記回転中心軸Pを中心として回転自在に保持し、上記成形体を連続的もしくは断続的に回転させながらレーザ照射を行うことにより、少なくともその一部が上記成形体の第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で連続的な模様となる凹凸模様Qを形成することを特徴とする凹凸模様付加飾成形体の製法。
A first surface which is a specific arrangement with respect to the virtually set rotation center axis P, and a second surface which is continuous with the first surface and is different from the first surface with respect to the rotation center axis P A step of preparing a molded body having a surface, and laser irradiation is performed on the surface of the molded body, the surface portion is partially removed to form a recess, and the recess and a portion where the recess is not formed And a step of obtaining the concavo-convex pattern Q by
In the step of obtaining the concavo-convex pattern Q, at least the molded body is held rotatably around the rotation center axis P, and laser irradiation is performed while rotating the molded body continuously or intermittently. A manufacturing method of a concavo-convex pattern addition decoration molded article characterized by forming concavo-convex pattern Q which becomes a continuous pattern by arrangement which straddles the 1st field of the above-mentioned compact, and the 2nd field.
上記凹凸模様Qが形成された成形体の表面に金属薄膜層を形成する工程と、上記金属薄膜層の一部を、上記凹凸模様Qの少なくとも一部と重なり上記第1の面と第2の面にまたがる配置で部分的に除去することにより、切欠き模様Rを形成する工程とを備えた請求項3載の凹凸模様付加飾成形体の製法。   Forming a metal thin film layer on the surface of the molded body on which the concavo-convex pattern Q is formed; and overlapping a part of the metal thin film layer with at least a part of the concavo-convex pattern Q; 4. A method of manufacturing a relief-pattern-added decorative molded article according to claim 3, further comprising the step of forming a notch pattern R by partially removing in an arrangement across a surface. 上記切欠き模様Rを形成する工程において、金属薄膜層が形成された成形体を、その回転中心軸Pを中心として回転自在に保持し、上記金属薄膜層が形成された成形体を連続的もしくは断続的に回転させながらレーザ照射を行うことにより切欠き模様Rを形成し、その際、成形体への凹凸模様Q形成時のレーザ照射データを利用して、切欠き模様Rを形成する請求項4記載の凹凸模様付加飾成形体の製法。   In the step of forming the notch pattern R, the formed body on which the metal thin film layer is formed is rotatably held about the rotation center axis P, and the formed body on which the metal thin film layer is formed is continuously or The notch pattern R is formed by performing laser irradiation while intermittently rotating, and forming the notch pattern R by using the laser irradiation data at the time of forming the concavo-convex pattern Q on the molded body. The manufacturing method of the uneven | corrugated pattern additional decoration molded body of 4 description.
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