JP2019108714A - Gap closing body for temporary scaffold - Google Patents

Gap closing body for temporary scaffold Download PDF

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JP2019108714A
JP2019108714A JP2017241791A JP2017241791A JP2019108714A JP 2019108714 A JP2019108714 A JP 2019108714A JP 2017241791 A JP2017241791 A JP 2017241791A JP 2017241791 A JP2017241791 A JP 2017241791A JP 2019108714 A JP2019108714 A JP 2019108714A
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rod
top plate
members
temporary scaffold
gap
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JP7062432B2 (en
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凌吾 磯部
Ryogo Isobe
凌吾 磯部
拓 吉田
Taku Yoshida
拓 吉田
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SRG TAKAMIYA KK
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Abstract

To provide a gap closing body for effectively closing a gap when work ledger plates constituting a temporary scaffold are arranged to open the gap and to form an angle in a horizontal direction.SOLUTION: A gap closing body 10 is arranged in a gap between work ledger plates constituting a temporary scaffold and arranged at an angle in a horizontal direction; a gap closing body 10 having a hook member 15 constituting at least two locking members arranged on a top plate member 11 to which an operator rides is arranged in a gap by engaging the hook member 15 with a horizontal member 8 which is a constituent member of the temporary scaffold. For example, some of the hook member 15 are rotatable in the horizontal direction by allowing the rod member 16, 17 to which the hook members 15 are attached to be rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member 11, and the hook members 15 can be locked to the horizontal member 8 by the rotation.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7

Description

本発明は、仮設足場を構成する作業布板同士が、すき間を開け、かつ水平方向の角度をなして配置される場合に、そのすき間を塞ぐために仮設足場に配置されるすき間塞ぎ体に係り、建築や土木等の各種の作業現場で構築される仮設足場に利用できるものである。   The present invention relates to a closing member disposed in a temporary scaffold to close the gap when the work cloth plates constituting the temporary scaffold are arranged with an opening and an angle in the horizontal direction. It can be used for temporary scaffolding constructed at various work sites such as construction and civil engineering.

下記の特許文献1及び特許文献2には、仮設足場を構成するものであって、作業者が乗って作業や歩行などを行うための作業布板が示されている。この作業布板を直列的に複数個配置することにより、仮設足場に通路等となる所定長さの直線状の作業布板列を形成することができる。   The following Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 constitute a temporary scaffold, and show a work cloth plate for a worker to get on and perform work, walking, and the like. By arranging a plurality of the work cloth plates in series, it is possible to form a linear work cloth plate row having a predetermined length which becomes a passage or the like in the temporary scaffold.

特開2001−311304号公報JP 2001-311304 A 特開2009−41328号公報JP, 2009-41328, A

作業布板が用いられる仮設足場は、建築物等の作業対象物の外観形状等に基づいて構築されるため、仮設足場が構築される作業現場によっては、作業布板同士を、これらの作業布板の長さ方向の端部同士が鋭角の角度をなすように配置することにより、これらの作業布板同士を、すき間を開け、かつ水平方向の角度をなして配置しなければならない場合があり、このような場合には、作業布板同士の間に、上記角度に基づくすき間が生ずるため、このすき間を有効に塞ぎ、作業者が歩行などを行えるようにするための仮設足場用物品が求められる。   The temporary scaffolding on which the work cloth plate is used is constructed based on the external shape and the like of the work object such as a building, so depending on the work site where the temporary scaffold is constructed, the work cloth plates may be By arranging the end portions in the longitudinal direction of the plate to form an acute angle, these work cloth plates may have to be arranged with an opening and at an angle in the horizontal direction. In such a case, because there is a gap based on the above-mentioned angle between the work cloth plates, a temporary scaffolding article for effectively closing the gap and allowing the worker to walk etc. is required. Be

本発明の目的は、仮設足場を構成する作業布板同士が、すき間を開け、かつ水平方向の角度をなして配置される場合に、そのすき間を有効に塞ぐことができるようになる仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体を提供するところにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a temporary scaffold which can effectively close the gaps when the work cloth plates constituting the temporary scaffold are arranged with a gap open and at an angle in the horizontal direction. It is in place to provide a closure.

本発明に係る仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体は、仮設足場を構成していて、すき間を開け、かつ水平方向の角度をなして配置されている作業布板同士の間の前記すき間に配置される仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体であって、作業者が乗る天板部材と、この天板部材に間隔をあけて少なくとも2個配置され、それぞれが前記仮設足場の構成部材に係止される係止部材とを含んで構成され、これらの係止部材のうち、少なくとも1個の係止部材が前記天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となっていることを特徴とするものである。   The gap closing body of the temporary scaffold according to the present invention is a temporary scaffold, and is a temporary scaffold disposed between the work cloth plates which are arranged at an opening in the horizontal direction and which open the gap and make an angle in the horizontal direction. And a top plate member on which a worker rides, and a locking member which is disposed at least two at a distance on the top plate member and which is locked to a component of the temporary scaffold. Among these locking members, at least one locking member is rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member.

このように本発明に係るすき間塞ぎ体では、作業者が乗るための部材となっている天板部材に間隔をあけて少なくとも2個の係止部材が配置されており、それぞれが仮設足場の構成部材に係止されるこれらの係止部材のうち、少なくとも1個の係止部材が天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となっているため、仮設足場を構成していて、すき間を開け、かつ水平方向の角度をなして配置されている作業布板同士の間のすき間にすき間塞ぎ体を配置する際に、天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となっている係止部材を回動させることにより、上述の少なくとも2個の係止部材を仮設足場の構成部材に係止させることができ、これにより、すき間塞ぎ体によって作業布板同士の間のすき間を有効に塞ぐことができる。   Thus, in the gap closing body according to the present invention, at least two locking members are arranged at intervals on the top plate member which is a member for the operator to ride, and each of them is a structure of a temporary scaffold Among these locking members locked to the members, at least one locking member is rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member, so that a temporary scaffolding is configured to open a gap. And a locking member that is rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member when arranging the closing member in the gap between the work boards arranged at an angle in the horizontal direction. By rotating, at least two locking members described above can be locked to the constituent members of the temporary scaffold, whereby the gap between the work cloth plates can be effectively closed by the gap closing body. it can.

以上の本発明において、係止部材を、この係止部材を係止させる仮設足場の構成部材の長さ方向に長いものとしてもよく、このようにした場合には、係止部材の個数は2個でもよい。   In the present invention as described above, the locking member may be long in the length direction of the constituent members of the temporary scaffold for locking the locking member. In this case, the number of the locking members is two. It may be one.

また、天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となっている係止部材を、この係止部材を係止させる仮設足場の構成部材の長さ方向の長さが短いものとする場合には、天板部材の下側に、長さを有する棒状部材を配置し、この棒状部材に、天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となっている係止部材を、棒状部材の長さ方向の間隔をあけて2個取り付け、棒状部材を天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結することにより、2個の係止部材のそれぞれが天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となるようにしてもよい。   Also, in the case where the locking member, which is rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member, has a short length in the length direction of the constituent members of the temporary scaffold for locking the locking member, A rod-like member having a length is disposed below the top plate member, and a locking member which is rotatable in a horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member is disposed on the rod-like member in the length direction of the rod-like member The two locking members can be pivoted in the horizontal direction relative to the top plate member by connecting two bar members in the horizontal direction so as to connect the rod members horizontally in the horizontal direction. You may do so.

また、係止部材の全部の個数を4個とし、そして、上述の棒状部材を第1棒状部材とし、天板部材の下側に、第1棒状部材と対向して第2棒状部材を配置し、長さを有するこの第2棒状部材にも2個の係止部材を、この第2棒状部材の長さ方向の間隔をあけて取り付けてもよい。   In addition, the total number of locking members is four, and the above-described rod-shaped member is used as a first rod-shaped member, and a second rod-shaped member is disposed below the top plate member to face the first rod-shaped member. Two locking members may be attached to the second rod-like member having a length at an interval in the longitudinal direction of the second rod-like member.

さらに、このように本発明に係るすき間塞ぎ体を構成する場合には、第2棒状部材も天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結してもよい。   Furthermore, when the gap closing body according to the present invention is configured as described above, the second rod-like member may also be rotatably connected to the top plate member in the horizontal direction.

これによると、第1棒状部材と第2棒状部材の両方が天板部材に水平方向に回動自在に連結されるため、本発明に係るすき間塞ぎ体を作業布板同士の間のすき間に配置する際に、これらの作業布板がなす水平方向の角度に応じて第1棒状部材と第2棒状部材がなす角度を大きな角度とすることを、これらの棒状部材を天板部材に対し水平方向へ回動させることによって実施できることになる。   According to this, since both the first rod-shaped member and the second rod-shaped member are horizontally rotatably connected to the top plate member, the gap closing body according to the present invention is disposed in the gap between the work cloth plates At the time of setting, making the angle formed by the first rod-shaped member and the second rod-shaped member a large angle according to the horizontal angle formed by the work cloth plates, the horizontal direction of these rod-shaped members with respect to the top plate member It can be implemented by turning it to.

また、上述したように天板部材の下側に、この天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結された第1棒状部材を配置するとともに、この第1棒状部材に2個の係止部材を第1棒状部材の長さ方向の間隔をあけて取り付け、天板部材の下側に、第1棒状部材と対向して第2棒状部材を配置し、この第2棒状にも2個の係止部材を、この第2棒状部材の長さ方向の間隔をあけて取り付ける場合には、第1棒状部材と第2棒状部材のうち、少なくとも一方の棒状部材を、第1棒状部材と第2棒状部材の接近、離間方向に移動可能としてもよい。   Further, as described above, the first rod-like member rotatably connected in the horizontal direction to the top plate member is disposed below the top plate member, and the two locking members are disposed on the first rod-like member. The second rod-like member is disposed on the lower side of the top plate member so as to face the first rod-like member, and the second rod-like member also has two engagements. When the stop member is attached at an interval in the length direction of the second rod-like member, at least one of the first rod-like member and the second rod-like member is used as the first rod-like member and the second rod-like member. The members may be movable in the approaching and separating directions.

これによると、第1棒状部材と第2棒状部材の間の間隔を変更することができるため、この間隔を、水平方向の角度をなして配置される作業布板同士の間のすき間の大きさに応じて調整することが可能となる。   According to this, since the distance between the first rod-shaped member and the second rod-shaped member can be changed, the size of the gap between the work cloth plates arranged at an angle in the horizontal direction can be changed. It is possible to adjust accordingly.

また、以上説明した本発明に係るすき間塞ぎ体において、天板部材の下面には、この天板部材の強度を補強するための補強部材を結合してもよい。これによると、作業者が乗って作業や歩行などを行うための天板部材が板材によって形成されていても、この天板部材に、作業者が乗って作業や歩行などを行うために求められる充分の強度を付与できる。   Further, in the gap closing body according to the present invention described above, a reinforcing member for reinforcing the strength of the top plate member may be coupled to the lower surface of the top plate member. According to this, even if the top plate member for a worker to get on and perform work or walk is formed of a plate material, it is required for the worker to get on this top plate member to perform work or to walk etc. Sufficient strength can be given.

また、前述したように、天板部材の下側に、この天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結された第1棒状部材や第2棒状部材を配置する場合であって、天板部材の下面に、この天板部材の強度を補強するための補強部材を結合するとともに、この補強部材を、天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されている棒状部材と干渉する長さ寸法を有するものとする場合には、天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されている棒状部材と補強部材とのうち、一方に、天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されている棒状部材の回動を可能するために他方を遊合状態で嵌合する切欠部を設けてもよい。   Further, as described above, in the case of arranging the first rod-like member and the second rod-like member rotatably connected in the horizontal direction to the top plate member below the top plate member, the top plate member And a reinforcing member for reinforcing the strength of the top plate member, and a length dimension that interferes with the rod-like member rotatably connected to the top plate member in the horizontal direction. If the rod-like member and the reinforcing member that are rotatably connected to the top plate member in the horizontal direction are connected to the top plate member so as to be horizontally rotatable. In order to allow rotation of the rod-shaped member, a notch may be provided to fit the other in a loose state.

これによると、補強部材が棒状部材と干渉する大きな長さ寸法を有するものとなっていても、天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されている棒状部材と補強部材とのうち、一方に設けられている切欠部に他方を遊合状態で嵌合させて、棒状部材を天板部材に対し水平方向へ回動自在とすることができ、また、棒状部材と干渉する大きな長さ寸法を有する補強部材の補強作用により、天板部材の補強を有効に行えることになる。   According to this, even if the reinforcing member has a large length dimension that interferes with the rod-like member, one of the rod-like member and the reinforcing member that is horizontally rotatably connected to the top plate member The other member can be fitted into the notched portion provided in the other in a loose manner, and the rod-like member can be made rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member, and a large length dimension interfering with the rod-like member By the reinforcing action of the reinforcing member having the above, the top plate member can be effectively reinforced.

また、棒状部材が天板部材に対して水平方向に一定角度まで回動すると、棒状部材は補強部材に当接するため、棒状部材が天板部材に対し360度回動することはなく、このため、仮設足場の構築現場へ搬送等するときにおけるすき間塞ぎ体の取り扱い性を良好にすることができる。   In addition, when the rod-like member rotates horizontally to the top plate member to a certain angle, the rod-like member abuts on the reinforcing member, so the rod-like member does not rotate 360 degrees with respect to the top plate member. The handleability of the gap closing body at the time of transportation to a temporary scaffold construction site can be improved.

なお、上述の切欠部は、天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されている棒状部材に設けてもよく、あるいは、補強部材に設けてもよい。   In addition, the above-mentioned notch part may be provided in the rod-shaped member rotatably connected with the top-plate member in the horizontal direction, or may be provided in the reinforcement member.

また、本発明に係るすき間塞ぎ体は、すき間を開け、かつ水平方向の角度をなして配置される作業布板が、これらの作業布板の長さ方向の端部同士が上記すき間を開けて作業布板の長さ方向に配置される場合において、作業布板が、この作業布板の幅方向に複数個並設されるときにも適用できる。この場合には、本発明に係るすき間塞ぎ体を、複数個が並設される作業布板の幅方向に複数個配置し、複数個が幅方向に並設されている作業布板ごとに本発明に係るすき間塞ぎ体を配置してもよい。   Further, in the gap closing body according to the present invention, the work cloth plates arranged with the gap open and the horizontal direction angle are formed by the end portions of these work cloth plates in the length direction opening the gap. When arranged in the lengthwise direction of the work cloth plate, the invention can also be applied when a plurality of work cloth plates are arranged in parallel in the width direction of the work cloth plate. In this case, a plurality of gap closing members according to the present invention are disposed in the width direction of the work cloth plate in which a plurality of work pieces are juxtaposed, and a plurality of work pieces are arranged in parallel in the width direction. The gap closing body according to the invention may be arranged.

そして、このように複数個が幅方向に並設されている作業布板ごとに本発明に係るすき間塞ぎ体を配置する場合には、これらのすき間塞ぎ体の天板部材の大きさ等をすき間塞ぎ体ごとに異ならせ、これにより、これらのすき間塞ぎ体の天板部材を、作業布板の長さ方向の端部同士の間に設けられるすき間の大きさに対応できるようにしてもよい。   When the gap closing body according to the present invention is arranged for each work cloth plate in which a plurality are arranged in parallel in the width direction as described above, the size or the like of the top plate member of the gap closing body is The top plate members of these clearance closing members may be made to correspond to the size of the clearance provided between the end portions in the lengthwise direction of the work cloth plate by making the closure members different from one another.

本発明によると、仮設足場を構成する作業布板同士が、すき間を開け、かつ水平方向の角度をなして配置される場合に、そのすき間を有効に塞ぐことができるという効果を得られる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when the work cloth boards which comprise a temporary scaffold open space | gap and make the angle of a horizontal direction open, the effect that the space | gap can be closed effectively is acquired.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るすき間塞ぎ体と作業布板が用いられて構築されている仮設足場を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a temporary scaffold constructed by using a gap closing body and a work cloth plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、すき間塞ぎ体が配置されている仮設足場の略円弧状部を示す平面図である。FIG. 2: is a top view which shows the substantially arc-shaped part of the temporary scaffold by which the gap | interval closing body is arrange | positioned. 図3は、天板部材を二点鎖線による想像線で示したすき間塞ぎ体の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the gap closing body in which the top plate member is shown by an imaginary line by a two-dot chain line. 図4は、すき間塞ぎ体の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the gap closing body. 図5は、すき間塞ぎ体の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the gap closing body. 図6は、すき間塞ぎ体の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of the gap closing body. 図7は、すき間塞ぎ体を仮設足場のすき間に配置するために係止部材となっているフック部材等を天板部材に対し水平方向に回動させたときを示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing when a hook member or the like serving as a locking member is rotated in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member in order to arrange the gap closing body in the gap of the temporary scaffold.

以下に本発明を実施するための形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1には、建築や土木等の作業現場で略円弧状部を有して構築された仮設足場が示されている。この仮設足場は、立設された複数本の支柱1と、隣接する2本の支柱1の間に架け渡された手摺り部材2,3,4と、ブレース部材5と、作業者が乗って作業を行うための複数個の作業布板6とが用いられて構築されており、これらの作業布板6は、手摺り部材2,4の延び方向が長さ方向となっている平面視で長方形のものである。   Hereinafter, an embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a temporary scaffold constructed with a substantially arc-shaped portion at a work site such as construction or civil engineering. In this temporary scaffold, a worker rides a plurality of erected columns 1, handrails 2, 3 and 4 bridged between two adjacent columns 1, a brace member 5, and the like. A plurality of work cloth plates 6 for performing work are used and constructed, and these work cloth plates 6 are viewed in plan view in which the extending direction of the handrail members 2 and 4 is the length direction It is rectangular.

図2には仮設足場の平面図が示されており、この図2に示されているように、それぞれの作業布板6は、長さ方向の端部に端部カバー部材7が設けられたものとなっており、仮設足場の上述した略円弧状部を構成するために、水平方向の角度をなして長さ方向に互いに隣接している作業布板6同士は、これらの作業布板6の端部カバー部材7の先端部によって形成されている作業布板6の長さ方向の端部同士の間にすき間Sを開けて仮設足場に配置されているとともに、これらの作業布板6の長さ方向の端部同士がなす角度が鋭角となるように仮設足場に配置され、これにより、仮設足場に上述の略円弧状部が形成されている。   A plan view of the temporary scaffold is shown in FIG. 2, and as shown in FIG. 2, each work cloth plate 6 is provided with an end cover member 7 at the end in the longitudinal direction. The work cloth plates 6 which are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction at an angle in the horizontal direction so as to constitute the above-described substantially arc-shaped portion of the temporary scaffold are those work cloth plates 6. Between the end portions in the longitudinal direction of the work cloth plate 6 formed by the tip end portions of the end cover members 7 of the work cover plate 7 and disposed on a temporary scaffold, and The temporary scaffold is disposed on the temporary scaffold so that the angle between the end portions in the longitudinal direction is an acute angle, whereby the above-described substantially arc-shaped portion is formed on the temporary scaffold.

また、図1及び図2に示されている仮設足場は、作業布板6の幅方向に2個の作業布板6を並設することにより形成されている。このため、作業布板6には、仮設足場の略円弧状部における内側に配設された作業布板6Aと、外側に配設された作業布板6Bとがあり、また、図2で示されているすき間Sには、内側の作業布板6A同士の間に設けられた内側のすき間S1と、外側の作業布板6B同士の間に設けられた外側のすき間S2とがある。   The temporary scaffold shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is formed by juxtaposing two work cloth plates 6 in the width direction of the work cloth plate 6. For this reason, the work cloth plate 6 includes a work cloth plate 6A disposed on the inner side of the substantially arc-shaped portion of the temporary scaffold and a work cloth plate 6B disposed on the outer side, as shown in FIG. The clearance S is an inner clearance S1 provided between the inner work cloth plates 6A and an outer clearance S2 provided between the outer work cloth plates 6B.

略円弧状部の内側と外側に配置された2本の支柱1の間には、パイプ材による横架部材8が水平に架け渡されており、仮設足場の構成部材となっているこの横架部材8は、すき間Sの両側に2本設けられ、これらの横架部材8に作業布板6の幅方向両側に設けられている係止部材9が上から係止されることにより、それぞれの作業布板6は、仮設足場に水平に配置されている。   Between the two columns 1 arranged inside and outside the substantially arc-shaped part, a horizontal cross member 8 made of a pipe material is horizontally stretched, and this horizontal cross which is a component of a temporary scaffold Two members 8 are provided on both sides of the gap S, and locking members 9 provided on both sides in the width direction of the work cloth plate 6 are locked from above to these horizontal cross members 8 respectively. The work cloth plate 6 is disposed horizontally on the temporary scaffold.

すき間Sには、本実施形態に係るすき間塞ぎ体10が配置されており、図1及び図2には、このすき間塞ぎ体10として、内側のすき間S1を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Aと、外側のすき間S2を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Aとが示されている。これらのすき間塞ぎ体10A,10Bは、作業布板6と同様に、作業者が乗って作業や歩行などを行うための天板部材11を備えたものとなっており、内側のすき間S1を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Aの天板部材11Aと、外側のすき間S2を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Bの天板部材11Bは、仮設足場の略円弧状部の半径方向における長さ寸法が同じ又は略同じになっているが、略円弧方向における長さ寸法は異なっており、この略円弧方向における長さ寸法は、すき間S1とすき間S2の大きさに応じて、天板部材11Aでは短く、天板部材11Bでは長くなっている。   In the gap S, the gap closing body 10 according to the present embodiment is disposed, and in FIGS. 1 and 2, as the gap closing body 10, the gap closing body 10A for closing the inner gap S1 and the outer side A clearance closing body 10A for closing the clearance S2 is shown. Like the work cloth plate 6, these gap closing members 10A and 10B are provided with a top plate member 11 for the operator to carry out work and walk, etc., and close the inner gap S1. The top plate member 11A of the closing member 10A for closing the gap and the top plate member 11B of the closing member 10B for closing the gap S2 for closing the outer gap S2 have the same or substantially the same length dimension in the radial direction of the substantially arcuate portion of the temporary scaffold. Although they are the same, the length dimension in the substantially arc direction is different, and the length dimension in the substantially arc direction is shorter for the top plate member 11A according to the size of the gap S1 and the gap S2, and the top plate The member 11B is long.

これにより、図2に示されているように、内側のすき間S1を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Aの天板部材11Aの端部は、内側の作業布板6Aの端部カバー部材7の上面に載せられ、外側のすき間S2を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Bの天板部材11Bの端部は、外側の作業布板6Bの端部カバー部材7の上面に載せられるようになっている。   Thus, as shown in FIG. 2, the end of the top plate member 11A of the gap closing member 10A for closing the inner gap S1 is on the upper surface of the end cover member 7 of the inner work cloth plate 6A. The end portion of the top plate member 11B of the closing member 10B which is placed and closes the outer gap S2 is placed on the upper surface of the end cover member 7 of the outer work cloth plate 6B.

以上のように内側のすき間S1を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Aと、外側のすき間S2を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Bでは、天板部材11A,11Bの大きさが異なっているが、このような寸法を除くその他の構成は同じになっているため、以下にすき間塞ぎ体10A,10Bの構造を、天板部材11を二点鎖線による想像線で示した図3と、平面図である図4と、正面図である図5と、側面図である図6とにより示されているすき間塞ぎ体10によって説明する。   As described above, the sizes of the top plate members 11A and 11B are different between the closing member 10A for closing the inner gap S1 and the closing member 10B for closing the outer gap S2. Since the other configurations except for the dimensions are the same, the structure of the gap closing members 10A and 10B will be described below with reference to FIG. 3 which is a plan view of FIG. And FIG. 6 which is a front view and FIG. 6 which is a side view.

板材により形成されている天板部材11は、図4に示されているように、互いに対向する2つの辺部12A,12Bが平行であって、これらの辺部12A,12Bと直角をなす2つの辺部13A,13Bも平行になっていて、4つの辺部12A,12B,13A,13Bが直線状の4つの面取り部14により連結されている平面視の形状を有するものである。この天板部材11の下側には、厚板材で形成されている4個のフック部材15が配置されており、これらのフック部材15のうち、2個のフック部材15A,15Bは、天板部材11の下側に配置された第1棒状部材16の長さ方向の両端部に溶接等で取り付けられ、2個のフック部材15C,15Dは、天板部材11の下側に配置された第2棒状部材17の長さ方向の両端部に溶接等で取り付けられ、長さ寸法を有するこれらの第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17は、互いに対向して天板部材11の下側に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, in the top plate member 11 formed of a plate material, the two side portions 12A and 12B opposed to each other are parallel and make a right angle with the side portions 12A and 12B. The three side portions 13A and 13B are also in parallel, and have a shape in plan view in which four side portions 12A, 12B, 13A, and 13B are connected by four linear chamfered portions 14. Below the top plate member 11, four hook members 15 formed of a thick plate material are disposed. Of these hook members 15, two hook members 15A and 15B are the top plate The two hook members 15C and 15D are attached to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the first rod-shaped member 16 disposed below the member 11 by welding or the like, and the two hook members 15C and 15D are disposed below the top plate member 11 The first rod-shaped member 16 and the second rod-shaped member 17 which are attached by welding or the like to both end portions in the length direction of the two rod-shaped members 17 and which face each other face the lower side of the top plate member 11. It is arranged.

なお、これらのフック部材15A〜15Dは、後述するように、すき間塞ぎ体10を仮設足場のすき間Sに配置するために、図2で示した2本の横架部材8に上から係止されるものであり、このため、フック部材15A〜15Dは、仮設足場の構成部材となっている横架部材8に係止される係止部材となっている。   These hook members 15A to 15D are engaged from above with the two horizontal cross members 8 shown in FIG. 2 in order to arrange the space closing body 10 in the space S of the temporary scaffold, as described later. For this reason, the hook members 15A to 15D are locking members that are locked to the horizontal cross member 8 that is a component of the temporary scaffold.

また、それぞれのフック部材15は、図3及び図5に示されているように、下向きに開口した開口部27を有するものである。   In addition, each hook member 15 has an opening 27 opened downward as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5.

本実施形態では、それぞれが長さ寸法を有している第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17は、図3に示されているように、長寸の1個の角パイプ部材18と、この角パイプ部材18の長さ方向の両端部に間隔をあけて配置された短寸の2個の角パイプ部材19と、これらの角パイプ部材18,19を連結するために、角パイプ部材18,19の下面に溶接等で結合されたフラットバーによる連結部材20とからなり、長寸の角パイプ部材18と短寸法の角パイプ部材19との間は、第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17のそれぞれの切欠部21となっている。この切欠部21は、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17のそれぞれについて、2個ずつ設けられている。   In the present embodiment, the first rod-shaped member 16 and the second rod-shaped member 17 each having a length dimension are, as shown in FIG. In order to connect the two short square pipe members 19 spaced apart at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the square pipe member 18 and the square pipe members 18 and 19, the square pipe member 18 is used. , 19 are connected by welding or the like to the lower surface of the connecting member 20, and between the long rectangular pipe member 18 and the short rectangular pipe member 19 are the first rod member 16 and the second rod member. The respective notches 21 of the member 17 are provided. Two notches 21 are provided for each of the first and second rod-like members 16 and 17.

そして、第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17は、これらの棒状部材16,17の長さ方向中央部において、これらの棒状部材16,17ごとに設けられた連結具22により天板部材11に連結されており、これらの連結具22は、図5及び図6に示されているように、軸部が天板部材11と第1及び第2棒状部材16,17の長寸の角パイプ部材18とに上から挿通されたボルト22Aと、角パイプ部材18の下面から突出したボルト22Aの軸部の先部に螺合されたナット22Bとからなるものである。このため、第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17は、それぞれのボルト22Aの軸部を中心に天板部材11に対し水平方向へ回動自在となっており、また、4個のフック部材15も、ボルト22Aの軸部を中心に天板部材11に対し回動自在となって天板部材11に配置されていることになる。   The first rod-shaped member 16 and the second rod-shaped member 17 are connected to the top plate member 11 by the connectors 22 provided for each of the rod-shaped members 16 and 17 in the longitudinal direction central portion of the rod-shaped members 16 and 17. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, these connectors 22 are connected to the top plate 11 and the long rectangular pipes of the first and second rod members 16 and 17 as shown in FIGS. It consists of a bolt 22A inserted from above into the member 18 and a nut 22B screwed on the tip of the shaft of the bolt 22A protruding from the lower surface of the square pipe member 18. For this reason, the first rod-shaped member 16 and the second rod-shaped member 17 are rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member 11 around the shaft portions of the respective bolts 22A, and four hook members 15 is also arranged on the top plate member 11 so as to be rotatable relative to the top plate member 11 centering on the shaft portion of the bolt 22A.

また、図3に示されているように、天板部材11には、第1棒状部材16のための連結具22のボルト22Aの軸部を挿通するために、第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17との間の間隔の方向に長い長孔23が形成されている。これに対して、第2棒状部材17のための連結具22のボルト22Aの軸部を挿通するために天板部材11に形成されている孔は、単なる丸孔である。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in order to insert the shaft portion of the bolt 22 </ b> A of the connector 22 for the first rod-like member 16 into the top plate member 11, the first rod-like member 16 and the second rod-like member 16 are used. An elongated hole 23 is formed in the direction of the distance between the rod member 17 and the rod member 17. On the other hand, the hole formed in the top plate member 11 to insert the shaft portion of the bolt 22A of the connector 22 for the second rod-like member 17 is a mere round hole.

このため、第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17のうち、第1棒状部材16は、長孔23の長さにより、第2棒状部材17に対する接近、離間方向に天板部材11に対し移動可能となっている。   Therefore, the first rod-like member 16 of the first rod-like member 16 and the second rod-like member 17 moves relative to the top plate member 11 in the approaching and separating directions with respect to the second rod-like member 17 by the length of the long hole 23 It is possible.

図3に示されているように、天板部材11の下側には、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17の間において、3本の補強部材24,25,26が、ボルト22Aの軸部を中心に回動していないときの第1及び第2棒状部材16,17と直角又は略直角をなして配置されており、これらの補強部材24〜26は、互いに平行の位置関係となって天板部材11の下面に溶接等で結合されている。それぞれの補強部材24〜26は、第1及び第2棒状部材17を構成している角パイプ部材18,19よりも縦断面積が小さい角パイプ部材によって形成されているとともに、これらの補強部材24〜26のうち、中央の補強部材25は、連結具22が配置されている第1及び第2棒状部材16,17の長さ方向中央箇所まで達しない長さを有する短寸法のものであり、これに対して補強部材24,26は、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17まで達する長さを有する長寸法のものである。   As shown in FIG. 3, on the lower side of the top plate member 11, three reinforcing members 24, 25, 26 are provided between the first and second rod members 16, 17 and the shaft of the bolt 22A. The first and second rod members 16 and 17 are arranged at right angles or substantially right angles with the first and second rod members 16 and 17 when they are not pivoted about a center, and these reinforcing members 24 to 26 have a parallel positional relationship with each other. It is connected to the lower surface of the top plate member 11 by welding or the like. Each of the reinforcing members 24 to 26 is formed by a square pipe member having a smaller longitudinal sectional area than the square pipe members 18 and 19 constituting the first and second rod-like members 17, and the reinforcing members 24 to 26 26, the central reinforcing member 25 has a short dimension having a length not reaching the longitudinal center of the first and second rod members 16 and 17 in which the connector 22 is disposed. On the other hand, the reinforcing members 24 and 26 are long dimensions having a length reaching the first and second rod members 16 and 17.

このため、これらの長寸法の補強部材24,26は、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17と干渉する長さ寸法となっているが、補強部材24,26の長さ方向の両端部は、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17のそれぞれに2個ずつ設けられている切欠部21に嵌合されており、それぞれの切欠部21は、補強部材24,26の幅寸法よりも充分に大きい第1及び第2棒状部材16,17の長さ方向の寸法を有しているため、補強部材24,26の長さ方向の両端部は、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17に設けられている切欠部21にすき間を開けた遊合状態で嵌合されている。   Therefore, although these long dimensioned reinforcing members 24 and 26 have a length dimension that interferes with the first and second rod-like members 16 and 17, both end portions of the reinforcing members 24 and 26 in the longitudinal direction are , And each of the first and second rod-like members 16 and 17 is fitted with a notch 21 provided two each, and each notch 21 is sufficiently larger than the width dimension of the reinforcing members 24 and 26. Since the longitudinal length of the first and second rod members 16 and 17 is large, the longitudinal ends of the reinforcing members 24 and 26 are provided on the first and second rod members 16 and 17. It is fitted in the playout state which opened the crevice at the notched part 21 which is carried out.

したがって、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17は、連結具22のボルト22Aの軸部を中心に切欠部21の上記すき間がなくなるまで、言い換えると、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17の角パイプ部材18や角パイプ部材19が補強部材24,26の長さ方向の両端部に当接するまで、天板部材11に対して水平方向に回動可能となっている。   Therefore, the first and second rod-like members 16 and 17 are of the first and second rod-like members 16 and 17 until the gap of the notch 21 disappears with the axis of the bolt 22A of the connector 22 at the center. Until the square pipe member 18 and the square pipe member 19 abut on both ends of the reinforcing members 24 and 26 in the longitudinal direction, they can be rotated in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member 11.

図2に示されているように、すき間塞ぎ体10を仮設足場に設けられている前述のすき間Sに配置する作業を行う際には、図7に示されているように、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17を連結具22のボルト22Aの軸部を中心に水平方向に回動させ、これにより、第1棒状部材16を、仮設足場の構成部材としてこの仮設足場に設けられている前述の2本の横架部材8のうち、一方の横架部材8と平行又は略平行にするとともに、第2棒状部材17を、他方の横架部材8と平行又は略平行にする。次いで、すき間塞ぎ体10を上からすき間Sに落とし込み、これにより、第1棒状部材16に取り付けられている2個のフック部材15A,15Bに設けられた前述の開口部27を上述の一方の横架部材8に上から嵌合することにより、これらのフック部材15A,15Bをこの一方の横架部材8に係止するとともに、第2棒状部材17に取り付けられている2個のフック部材15C,15Dの開口部27も上述の他方の横架部材8に上から嵌合することにより、これらのフック部材15C,15Dをこの他方の横架部材8に係止する。   As shown in FIG. 2, when performing the work of arranging the gap closing body 10 in the above-mentioned gap S provided in the temporary scaffold, as shown in FIG. The two rod members 16 and 17 are horizontally rotated about the shaft of the bolt 22A of the connector 22, whereby the first rod member 16 is provided on the temporary scaffold as a component of the temporary scaffold. The second rod-like member 17 is made parallel or substantially parallel to the other cross-member 8 while being parallel or substantially parallel to one of the two cross-members 8 described above. Then, the gap closing member 10 is dropped from above into the gap S, whereby the above-mentioned opening 27 provided in the two hook members 15A and 15B attached to the first rod-like member 16 is one side of the above The hook members 15A and 15B are engaged with the one cross-crossing member 8 by being fitted from above onto the cross-member 8, and the two hook members 15C attached to the second rod-like member 17 The hooks 15C and 15D are engaged with the other cross-bridge member 8 by fitting the opening 27D of the 15D to the above-mentioned other cross-bridge member 8 from above.

以上の作業を、図2で示した内側のすき間S1を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Aと、外側のすき間S1を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Bとについて行い、これらのすき間塞ぎ体10A,10Bの天板部材11A,11Bの端部を、仮設足場の前述した略円弧状部における内側と外側に配設された作業布板6A、6Bの端部カバー部材7の上に載せる。   The above operations are performed for the gap closing member 10A for closing the inner gap S1 shown in FIG. 2 and the gap closing member 10B for closing the outer gap S1, and the ceiling of these gap closing members 10A and 10B is performed. The end portions of the plate members 11A and 11B are placed on the end cover members 7 of the work cloth plates 6A and 6B disposed on the inside and the outside of the above-described substantially arc-shaped portion of the temporary scaffold.

なお、以上の作業を行ったときには、すき間塞ぎ体10A,10Bのフック部材15は、横架部材8に作業布板6A,6Bの係止部材9とこの横架部材8の長さ方向に並んで係止されるが、これらのフック部材15のうち、係止部材9よりも作業布板6A,6Bの幅方向内側に配設されるフック部材15は、係止部材9と、作業布板6A,6Bの端部カバー部材7の幅方向端面との間にスリットが設けられているため、このスリットを通過して横架部材8に上から係止されるようになっている。   When the above operation is carried out, the hook members 15 of the gap closing members 10A and 10B are arranged in the lateral bridge member 8 in the longitudinal direction of the engaging members 9 of the work cloth plates 6A and 6B and the lateral bridge member 8 Among the hook members 15, the hook members 15 disposed on the inner side in the width direction of the work cloth plates 6A and 6B than the locking members 9 are the locking member 9 and the work cloth plate. Since a slit is provided between the end face of the end cover member 7 of 6A and 6B in the width direction, it passes through this slit and is locked to the cross-bridge member 8 from above.

以上の作業により、内側のすき間S1を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Aと、外側のすき間S1を塞ぐためのすき間塞ぎ体10Bは、作業布板6A,6Bを仮設足場に配設するためにこの仮設足場に水平に設けられている横架部材8にフック部材15A〜15Dが係止されることで仮設足場に配置されたことになり、仮設足場の構成部材としてこの仮設足場に設けられている横架部材8には、前述したように作業布板6A,6Bに設けられている係止部材9も係止されているため、すき間塞ぎ体10A,10Bは、作業布板6A,6Bのための横架部材8が利用されて仮設足場に配置されたことになる。   As a result of the above operations, the gap closing member 10A for closing the inner gap S1 and the gap closing member 10B for closing the outer gap S1 are temporarily installed to arrange the work cloth plates 6A and 6B on the temporary scaffolding. The hook members 15A to 15D are locked on the horizontal bridge members 8 provided horizontally to the scaffold, whereby the horizontal scaffold members are disposed on the temporary scaffold, and the lateral scaffold members provided on the temporary scaffold as a component of the temporary scaffold Since the engaging members 9 provided on the work cloth plates 6A and 6B are also engaged with the frame member 8 as described above, the gap closing members 10A and 10B are for the work cloth plates 6A and 6B. The cross member 8 will be utilized and placed on the temporary scaffold.

なお、作業布板6A,6Bの係止部材9は、すき間塞ぎ体10のフック部材15A〜15Dと同様に、下向きに開口した開口部を有するものである。   In the same manner as the hook members 15A to 15D of the clearance closing member 10, the locking members 9 of the work cloth plates 6A and 6B have openings opened downward.

また、すき間塞ぎ体10のフック部材15A〜15Dには、図5に示されているように、横架部材8に対するフック部材15A〜15Dの係止が解除されることを防止するためのロック部材30が設けられている。このロック部材30は、頭部付きピン31,32の頭部によりフック部材15A〜15Dに分離不能に配置され、ロック部材30には、ピン31,32が挿通された湾曲状の長孔33が形成されているため、ロック部材30は、フック部材15A〜15Dに対して回動しながら上下に遊動可能となっている。長孔33には、ピン31,32を嵌入させることができる凹部が複数個設けられているため、フック部材15A〜15Dの開口部27を横架部材8に上から嵌合する際には、ロック部材30を、開口部27の全体を開口させることができる上側位置に配置し、開口部27を横架部材8に上から嵌合した後に、ロック部材30を下側位置へ遊動させることにより、開口部27の一部がロック部材30で閉じられ、これにより、横架部材8からのフック部材15A〜15Dの係止解除が防止される。なお、このようなロック部材は作業布板6A,6Bの係止部材9にも設けられている。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the hook members 15A to 15D of the gap closing member 10 are lock members for preventing the hook members 15A to 15D from being unlocked from the horizontal cross member 8 30 are provided. The lock member 30 is disposed inseparably in the hook members 15A to 15D by the head of the headed pins 31 and 32, and the lock member 30 has a curved long hole 33 through which the pins 31 and 32 are inserted. Because the lock member 30 is formed, the lock member 30 can move up and down while rotating with respect to the hook members 15A to 15D. Since the long holes 33 are provided with a plurality of recesses into which the pins 31 and 32 can be fitted, when the openings 27 of the hook members 15A to 15D are fitted to the cross member 8 from above, The lock member 30 is disposed at the upper position where the entire opening 27 can be opened, and after the opening 27 is fitted from above onto the cross support member 8, the lock member 30 is moved to the lower position. A part of the opening 27 is closed by the locking member 30, whereby the locking release of the hook members 15A to 15D from the cross-bridge member 8 is prevented. Such a locking member is also provided on the locking member 9 of the work cloth plates 6A, 6B.

以上説明した本実施形態のすき間塞ぎ体10によると、天板部材11に配置されているフック部材15A〜15Dは、天板部材11の下側に連結具22のボルト22Aの軸部を中心に水平方向へ回動自在に配置されている第1及び第2棒状部材16,17に取り付けられているため、これらのフック部材15A〜15Dも天板部材11に対し水平方向に回動自在となっている。このため、仮設足場を構成している複数個の作業布板6が、図2で示したすき間Sを開けて作業布板6の長さ方向に配置されているとともに、これらの作業布板6が、作業布板6の長さ方向の端部同士が鋭角の角度をなすことによって水平方向の角度をなして配置されている場合には、すき間塞ぎ体10を作業布板6同士の間のすき間Sに配置する際に、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17をボルト22Aの軸部を中心に水平方向へ回動させることにより、フック部材15A〜15Dも天板部材11に対し水平方向に回動させることができ、これにより、これらのフック部材15A〜15Dを図2に示されている2本の横架部材8に係止させて、すき間塞ぎ体10によりすき間Sを有効に塞ぐことができる。   According to the gap closing body 10 of the present embodiment described above, the hook members 15A to 15D disposed on the top plate member 11 centering on the shaft portion of the bolt 22A of the connector 22 on the lower side of the top plate member 11. Since the hook members 15A to 15D are attached to the first and second rod-like members 16 and 17 which are disposed so as to be horizontally rotatable, these hook members 15A to 15D can also be horizontally pivoted with respect to the top plate member 11. ing. Therefore, the plurality of work cloth plates 6 constituting the temporary scaffold are disposed in the lengthwise direction of the work cloth plate 6 with the gap S shown in FIG. However, when the end portions in the longitudinal direction of the work cloth plate 6 are arranged at an angle in the horizontal direction by forming an acute angle, the gap closing member 10 is placed between the work cloth plates 6. When arranging in the clearance S, the hook members 15A to 15D are also horizontal to the top plate member 11 by rotating the first and second rod members 16 and 17 in the horizontal direction centering on the shaft of the bolt 22A. 2 to lock these hook members 15A to 15D to the two horizontal cross members 8 shown in FIG. 2 so as to effectively close the gap S by the gap closing member 10. be able to.

また、フック部材15A〜15Dの天板部材11に対する水平方向への回動角度は調節することができるため、上述した作業布板6の長さ方向の端部同士がなす鋭角の角度が異なるそれぞれの仮設足場において、本実施形態に係るすき間塞ぎ体10を用いることができる。   Further, since the rotation angles of the hook members 15A to 15D in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member 11 can be adjusted, the acute angles formed by the end portions in the lengthwise direction of the work cloth plate 6 described above are different. In the temporary scaffold of this, the space | interval closing body 10 which concerns on this embodiment can be used.

また、本実施形態に係るすき間塞ぎ体10をすき間Sに配置したときには、天板部材11の端部は、前述したように、作業布板6の端部カバー部材7の上に載るため、すき間塞ぎ体10と作業布板6との連続性を確保でき、これにより、作業者は、すき間塞ぎ体10と作業布板6の上で安定して作業や歩行などを行える。   Further, when the gap closing member 10 according to the present embodiment is disposed in the gap S, the end portion of the top plate member 11 rests on the end portion cover member 7 of the work cloth plate 6 as described above. The continuity between the closing body 10 and the work cloth plate 6 can be secured, whereby the operator can stably perform work, walking, etc. on the gap closing body 10 and the work cloth plate 6.

さらに、天板部材11の下面には補強部材24〜26が取り付けられているため、天板部材11が板材で形成されていても、作業者が乗って作業や歩行などを行うために求められる充分の強度を天板部材11に付与できる。   Furthermore, since the reinforcing members 24 to 26 are attached to the lower surface of the top plate member 11, even if the top plate member 11 is formed of a plate material, it is required for the operator to get on and perform work or walk. Sufficient strength can be given to the top plate member 11.

また、図5及び図6に示されているように、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17の上面は天板部材11の下面に接触しているため、これらの棒状部材16,17も天板部材11の強度を大きくための補強部材となり、これにより、天板部材11の強度を一層大きくすることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the upper surfaces of the first and second rod members 16 and 17 are in contact with the lower surface of the top plate member 11, so these rod members 16 and 17 are also It becomes a reinforcing member for increasing the strength of the plate member 11, whereby the strength of the top plate member 11 can be further increased.

さらに、補強部材24〜26のうち、長寸法の補強部材24,26は、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17と干渉する長さ寸法を有し、これにより、補強部材24,26による天板部材11の大きな補強効果を得られているが、天板部材11に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されているこれらの棒状部材16,17には、補強部材24,26の長さ方向の両端部を嵌合するための切欠部21が設けられており、この切欠部21は、補強部材24,26の長さ方向の両端部をすき間を設けて遊合状態で嵌合できるものとなっているため、補強部材24,26が第1及び第2棒状部材16,17と干渉する長さ寸法を有するものとなっていても、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17の天板部材11に対する水平方向への回動を保障することができる。   Furthermore, among the reinforcing members 24 to 26, the long-sized reinforcing members 24 and 26 have a length dimension that interferes with the first and second rod members 16 and 17. Although the large reinforcing effect of the plate member 11 is obtained, those rod members 16 and 17 which are horizontally and rotatably connected to the top plate member 11 are in the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing members 24 and 26. A notch 21 for fitting both ends is provided, and this notch 21 can be fitted in a loose state by providing a gap between both ends in the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing members 24 and 26. Therefore, even if the reinforcing members 24 and 26 have length dimensions that interfere with the first and second rod members 16 and 17, the top plate member 11 of the first and second rod members 16 and 17 can be used. It is possible to guarantee horizontal rotation with respect to the

また、第1及び第2棒状部材16,17が天板部材11に対して水平方向に一定角度まで回動すると、これらの棒状部材16,17の角パイプ部材18,19は補強部材24,26に当接するため、棒状部材16,17が天板部材11に対し360度回動することはなく、このため、仮設足場の構築現場へ搬送等するときにおけるすき間塞ぎ体10の取り扱い性は良好となる。   Further, when the first and second rod members 16 and 17 rotate horizontally to the top plate member 11 by a predetermined angle, the square pipe members 18 and 19 of the rod members 16 and 17 are reinforced members 24 and 26. And the rod members 16 and 17 do not rotate 360 degrees with respect to the top plate member 11. Therefore, the handleability of the gap closing body 10 is good when transporting to a construction site of a temporary scaffold or the like. Become.

さらに、天板部材11には、第1棒状部材16をこの天板部材11に連結している連結具22のボルト22Aの軸部を挿通させるための孔として長孔23が形成されており、この長孔23は、第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17との間の間隔の方向に長い長孔となっているため、第1棒状部材11は、第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17の接近、離間方向に天板部材11に対し移動可能となっており、このため、すき間塞ぎ体10を配置すべきすき間Sの大きさに応じて第1棒状部材16と第2棒状部材17との間の間隔を調整できるため、大きさの異なるそれぞれのすき間Sに有効に対処することができる。   Furthermore, in the top plate member 11, a long hole 23 is formed as a hole for inserting the shaft portion of the bolt 22A of the connector 22 connecting the first rod-like member 16 to the top plate member 11, Since the elongated hole 23 is a long elongated hole in the direction of the distance between the first rod-shaped member 16 and the second rod-shaped member 17, the first rod-shaped member 11 includes the first rod-shaped member 16 and the second rod-shaped member. The first rod-shaped member 16 and the second rod-shaped member can be moved relative to the top plate member 11 in the approaching and separating directions of the member 17, and accordingly, the gap closing member 10 should be disposed according to the size of the gap S Since the distance between 17 and 17 can be adjusted, the gaps S of different sizes can be effectively dealt with.

また、天板部材11は、図4で示したように、互いに平行となっている2つの辺部12A,12Bを有するものとなっているため、図2に示したように、すき間Sのうち、内側のすき間S1をすき間塞ぎ体10Aにより塞ぎ、外側のすき間S2をすき間塞ぎ体10Bにより塞いだときに、すき間塞ぎ体10Aの天板部材11Aの辺部12Bと、すき間塞ぎ体10Bの天板部材11Bの辺部12Aとを平行又は略平行にして対面させることができ、これにより、すき間Sの全体をすき間塞ぎ体10Aと10Bとにより有効に塞ぐことができる。   Further, since the top plate member 11 has the two side portions 12A and 12B which are parallel to each other as shown in FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. When the inner gap S1 is closed by the gap closing body 10A and the outer gap S2 is closed by the gap closing body 10B, the side 12B of the top plate member 11A of the gap closing body 10A and the top plate of the gap closing body 10B. The side portions 12A of the member 11B can be made parallel or substantially parallel to face each other, whereby the entire gap S can be effectively closed by the gap closing members 10A and 10B.

本発明は、建築や土木等の作業現場で構築される仮設足場に利用することができる。   The present invention can be used for temporary scaffolding constructed at work sites such as architecture and civil engineering.

6,6A,6B 作業布板
8 仮設足場の構成部材である横架部材
10,10A,10B すき間塞ぎ体
11,11A、11B 天板部材
15,15A,15B,15C,15D 係止部材であるフック部材
16 第1棒状部材
17 第2棒状部材
21 切欠部
24,25,26 補強部材
S,S1,S2 すき間


6, 6A, 6B Work cloth plate 8 Horizontal frame members 10, 10A, 10B which are components of temporary scaffolding, space closing members 11, 11A, 11B top plate members 15, 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D Hooks which are locking members Member 16 first rod-shaped member 17 second rod-shaped member 21 notch 24, 25, 26 reinforcement member S, S1, S2 gap


Claims (7)

仮設足場を構成していて、すき間を開け、かつ水平方向の角度をなして配置されている作業布板同士の間の前記すき間に配置される仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体であって、
作業者が乗る天板部材と、この天板部材に間隔をあけて少なくとも2個配置され、それぞれが前記仮設足場の構成部材に係止される係止部材とを含んで構成され、これらの係止部材のうち、少なくとも1個の係止部材が前記天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となっていることを特徴とする仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体。
A clearance closing body of a temporary scaffold which is arranged between the work boards arranged in a temporary scaffold and having gaps and horizontal angles.
A top plate member on which an operator rides, and at least two top plate members arranged at intervals with a spacing, each including a locking member to be locked to a component of the temporary scaffold, A clearance closing member for a temporary scaffold, wherein at least one locking member of the locking members is rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member.
請求項1に記載の仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体において、前記天板部材の下側には、長さを有する棒状部材が配置され、この棒状部材に、前記天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となっている前記係止部材が、前記棒状部材の長さ方向の間隔をあけて2個取り付けられ、前記棒状部材が前記天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されていることにより、前記2個の係止部材のそれぞれが前記天板部材に対し水平方向に回動自在となっていることを特徴とする仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体。   In the gap closing body of the temporary scaffold according to claim 1, a rod-like member having a length is disposed below the top plate member, and the rod-like member is rotated in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member. The two engaging members, which are free, are attached at intervals in the length direction of the rod-like member, and the rod-like member is horizontally rotatably connected to the top plate member. A clearance closing member for a temporary scaffold, wherein each of the two locking members is rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the top plate member. 請求項2に記載の仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体において、前記係止部材の全部の個数は4個であって、前記棒状部材は第1棒状部材であり、前記天板部材の下側には、前記第1棒状部材と対向して第2棒状部材が配置され、長さを有するこの第2棒状部材にも2個の係止部材が、この第2棒状部材の長さ方向の間隔をあけて取り付けられていることを特徴とする仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体。   In the gap closing body of the temporary scaffold according to claim 2, the total number of the locking members is four, the rod-like member is a first rod-like member, and the lower side of the top plate member is A second rod-like member is disposed opposite to the first rod-like member, and two locking members are also spaced apart in the length direction of the second rod-like member having a length. A gap closing body of a temporary scaffold characterized by being attached. 請求項3に記載の仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体において、前記第2棒状部材も前記天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されていることを特徴とする仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体。   The clearance closing body of the temporary scaffold according to claim 3, wherein the second rod-like member is also rotatably connected to the top plate member in the horizontal direction, and the clearance closing body of the temporary scaffold. 請求項3又は4に記載の仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体において、前記第1棒状部材と前記第2棒状部材のうち、少なくとも一方の棒状部材は、前記第1棒状部材と前記第2棒状部材の接近、離間方向に移動可能となっていることを特徴とする仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体。   In the gap closing body of the temporary scaffold according to claim 3 or 4, at least one of the first rod-like member and the second rod-like member is an approach of the first rod-like member and the second rod-like member. A gap closing body of a temporary scaffold, characterized in that it is movable in the separation direction. 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体において、前記天板部材の下面には、この天板部材の強度を補強するための補強部材が結合されていることを特徴とする仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体。   The gap closing body of the temporary scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a reinforcing member for reinforcing the strength of the top plate member is coupled to the lower surface of the top plate member. Interlocking body of temporary scaffolding. 請求項2〜5のいずれかに記載の仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体において、前記天板部材の下面には、この天板部材の強度を補強するための補強部材が結合され、この補強部材は、前記天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されている前記棒状部材と干渉する長さ寸法を有し、前記天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されている前記棒状部材と前記補強部材とのうち、一方には、前記天板部材に水平方向へ回動自在に連結されている前記棒状部材の回動を可能するために他方が遊合状態で嵌合されている切欠部が設けられていることを特徴とする仮設足場のすき間塞ぎ体。   In the gap closing body of the temporary scaffold according to any one of claims 2 to 5, a reinforcing member for reinforcing the strength of the top plate member is coupled to the lower surface of the top plate member, and the reinforcing member is The rod-like member having a length dimension that interferes with the rod-like member that is horizontally connected to the top plate member so as to horizontally rotate, and the rod-like member that is horizontally connected to the top plate member so as to be horizontally rotatable A notch in which one of the reinforcing members is fitted in a loosely engaged state to allow rotation of the rod-like member rotatably connected to the top plate member in the horizontal direction. The gap between the temporary scaffold and the temporary scaffold is provided.
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JPH0423755U (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-02-26
JPH0628091U (en) * 1992-09-08 1994-04-15 戸田建設株式会社 Curved fabric plate for frame scaffolding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220115031A (en) * 2021-02-09 2022-08-17 가톨릭관동대학교산학협력단 Scaffolding system for construction works with improved safety
KR102583454B1 (en) * 2021-02-09 2023-09-27 가톨릭관동대학교산학협력단 Scaffolding system for construction works with improved safety

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