JP2019094703A - Handrail connection structure - Google Patents

Handrail connection structure Download PDF

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JP2019094703A
JP2019094703A JP2017226129A JP2017226129A JP2019094703A JP 2019094703 A JP2019094703 A JP 2019094703A JP 2017226129 A JP2017226129 A JP 2017226129A JP 2017226129 A JP2017226129 A JP 2017226129A JP 2019094703 A JP2019094703 A JP 2019094703A
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handrail
vertical slide
vertical
handrails
connecting member
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JP6812001B2 (en
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正司 石田
Masaji Ishida
正司 石田
岳男 石田
Takeo Ishida
岳男 石田
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Try Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a handrail connection structure capable of absorbing displacement in the vertical direction, and capable of stably executing displacement operation.SOLUTION: An end part of a handrail body 11 and a handrail body 11A are vertically relatively movably connected. A vertical shaft 32 is provided in the end part of the handrail body 11, and the vertical shaft 32 is provided in the handrail body 11A, and a connection member 33 is provided for connecting these vertical shafts 32 and 32. Since the connection member 33 comprises upper-lower cylindrical parts 41 and 43 for vertically movably connecting the vertical shafts 32, the two axes of the vertical shafts 32 and 32 of the handrail body 11 and the handrail body 11A are vertically movably provided to the upper-lower cylindrical parts 41 and 43 of the connection member 33, and become a balanced structure, and can also expand a movable area, and a high reliability displacement absorption structure is provided.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、隣り合う躯体などの固定部間に設けられる手摺体などを上下移動可能に連結する手摺用連結構造に関する。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a handrail connection structure for vertically movably connecting handrails and the like provided between fixing parts such as adjacent housings.

従来、この種のものとして、隣接する建物と建物との隙間に亘って設けられるエキスパンション手摺りであって、一方の建物側の手摺りの端部支柱と、これに対向する他方の建物側の手摺りの端部支柱との間に、夫々上下横枠及び左右縦枠からなる周枠を有する一対のジョイント手摺りを夫々一部が引き違い式に重なり合うように配置し、両ジョイント手摺りの互いに重なり合う横枠どうしを横枠連結手段によって手摺り長手方向スライド可能に連結し、両ジョイント手摺りの互いに重なり合う縦枠と反対側の縦枠をこれに隣接する前記端部支柱に対しスライド回転ヒンジによって上下方向スライド可能で且つ回転可能に連結してなることを特徴とするエキスパンション手摺り(例えば特許文献1)がある。   Conventionally, this type of expansion handrail is provided across the gap between an adjacent building and a building, and the end post of the handrail on one building side and the other building side opposite to this A pair of joint handrails each having a peripheral frame consisting of an upper and lower horizontal frame and a left and right vertical frame are arranged between the end pillars of the handrail so as to partially overlap each other. The horizontal frames mutually overlapping each other are slidably connected by the horizontal frame connecting means, and the vertical frames on the opposite side of the overlapping vertical frames of the both joint handrails are slid relative to the end post adjacent thereto. There is an expansion handrail (for example, Patent Document 1) characterized in that it is vertically vertically slidable and rotatably coupled.

特開2009−74237号公報JP, 2009-74237, A

上記エキスパンション手摺においては、垂直方向の変位に対して、下部側ヒンジ部材と上部側ナットとの間に設けたスライド用隙間分しか垂直方向の変位を吸収することができず、垂直方向の変位に十分に対応できなかった。   In the above expansion handrail, only the slide gap provided between the lower side hinge member and the upper side nut can absorb the displacement in the vertical direction against the displacement in the vertical direction. I could not cope enough.

また、スライド回転ヒンジの一方と他方の部材の構成が異なるため、一方と他方でアンバランスとなり、地震などの際、スライド回転ヒンジにおいて、連結された手摺に不均一な力が加わり、垂直方向の変位吸収動作に悪影響を及ぼす虞がある。また、一軸のスライド回転ヒンジを中心に垂直方向の変位するため、変位量を十分に確保できないという問題もある。   In addition, since the configuration of one member and the other member of the slide rotation hinge is different, one and the other become unbalanced, and in the case of an earthquake, etc., an uneven force is applied to the connected handrails in the slide rotation hinge and the vertical direction There is a possibility that the displacement absorbing operation is adversely affected. In addition, there is also a problem that the displacement amount can not be sufficiently secured because the displacement is made in the vertical direction about the uniaxial sliding rotary hinge.

そこで、本発明では、上記の問題点を考慮して、垂直方向の変位を吸収することができ、変位動作を安定して行うことができる手摺用連結構造を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in the present invention, in consideration of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a handrail connection structure which can absorb displacement in the vertical direction and can stably perform displacement operation.

請求項1の発明は、手摺体の端部と被連結部を上下相対移動可能に連結した手摺用連結構造において、前記手摺体の端部に手摺体側縦スライド部を設けると共に、前記被連結部に被連結部側縦スライド部を設け、前記手摺体側縦スライド部と前記被連結部側縦スライド部を連結する連結部材を備え、
前記連結部材は、前記手摺体側縦スライド部を上下移動可能に連結する手摺体側受け部と、前記被連結部側縦スライド部を上下移動可能に連結する被連結部側受け部とを有することを特徴とする。
According to the invention of claim 1, in the handrail connecting structure in which the end of the handrail and the connected portion are vertically movably connected, the handrail side longitudinal slide portion is provided at the end of the handrail, and the connected portion And a connecting member for connecting the handrail-side vertical slide and the connected-portion-side vertical slide,
The connecting member has a handrail side receiving portion for connecting the handrail side vertical slide movably up and down, and a connected portion side receiving portion for connecting the connected side vertical slide movably vertically. It features.

また、請求項2の発明は、前記手摺体の端部に前記手摺体側縦スライド部を回動可能に設けると共に、前記被連結部に前記被連結部側縦スライド部を回動可能に設けたことを特徴とする。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the handrail-side vertical slide portion is rotatably provided at the end of the handrail, and the coupled-portion-side vertical slide portion is rotatably provided at the coupled portion. It is characterized by

また、請求項3の発明は、前記手摺体と前記被連結部のなす角度を保持する角度保持部材を備えることを特徴とする。   Moreover, invention of Claim 3 is characterized by providing the angle holding member which hold | maintains the angle which the said handrail and the said to-be-connected part make.

また、請求項4の発明は、前記手摺体側縦スライド部及び前記被連結部側縦スライド部が縦軸であり、前記手摺体と前記被連結部に共通の縦スライド部用取付体をそれぞれ設け、前記縦スライド部用取付体は、前記縦軸を回動可能且つ上下移動可能に設ける筒部を有し、前記手摺体側受け部及び前記被連結部側受け部が筒部であることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 4, the handrail-side vertical slide portion and the connected portion-side vertical slide portion are on the vertical axis, and a common vertical slide portion mounting body is provided for the handrail and the connected portion. The vertical slide mounting body has a cylindrical portion provided with the vertical axis rotatably and vertically movable, and the handrail side receiving portion and the connected portion side receiving portion are cylindrical portions. I assume.

また、請求項5の発明は、前記手摺体の端部に前記手摺体側縦スライド部を一体に設けると共に、前記被連結部に前記被連結部側縦スライド部を一体に設けたことを特徴とする。   Further, the invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the handrail side vertical slide portion is integrally provided at the end of the handrail, and the connected portion side vertical slide portion is integrally provided at the coupled portion. Do.

請求項1の構成によれば、連結部材の一対の受け部に対して、2軸を構成する手摺体と被連結部の縦スライド部が上下移動可能に設けられ、バランスの取れた構造になり、且つ円滑に動く可動域を広くでき、信頼性の高い変位吸収構造が得られる。   According to the configuration of claim 1, the handrail constituting the two axes and the vertical slide portion of the connected portion are provided vertically movable with respect to the pair of receiving portions of the connecting member, and the structure is well balanced. In addition, it is possible to widen the range of movement smoothly and to obtain a reliable displacement absorbing structure.

請求項2の構成によれば、手摺体側縦スライド部と被連結部側縦スライド部が回動自在に設けられているため、上下の変位に回動の力が加わっても、上下方向の変位を安定して吸収することができる。   According to the configuration of claim 2, since the handrail side vertical slide portion and the connected portion side vertical slide portion are rotatably provided, the vertical displacement is caused even if a rotational force is applied to the vertical displacement. Can be absorbed stably.

請求項3の構成によれば、2軸の縦スライド部を有する構造において、角度保持部材により、手摺体と被連結部との間の揺動を防止し、両者間の角度を保持することができる。   According to the configuration of the third aspect, in the structure having the vertical slide portion of two axes, the angle holding member prevents the swing between the handrail and the connected portion, and holds the angle between the two. it can.

請求項4の構成によれば、部材が左右対称となり、且つ安定して動作する可動域を広くでき、上下方向の変位に対応することができる。   According to the configuration of the fourth aspect, the member is symmetrical in the left and right direction, and the movable range in which the member operates stably can be widened, and the displacement in the vertical direction can be accommodated.

請求項5の構成によれば、縦スライド部が一体に設けられているから、部品点数が減り、構造も簡易なものとなる。   According to the configuration of claim 5, since the vertical slide portion is integrally provided, the number of parts is reduced and the structure is simplified.

本発明の実施例1を示す対をなす移動後の連結構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connection structure after pairing which shows Example 1 of this invention. 同上、静止状態の連結構造の正面図である。It is a front view of the connection structure of a state same as the above. 同上、連結部材を断面にした連結構造の平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view of the connection structure which made the connection member the same as the above. 同上、中間連結部を断面にした連結構造の平断面図である。It is a top cross-sectional view of the connection structure which made the middle connection part the cross section same as the above. 同上、角度保持部材の平面図ある。It is a top view of an angle holding member same as the above. 同上、手摺体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a handrail body same as the above. 同上、手摺装置の側面図である。It is a side view of a handrail device same as the above. 同上、手摺装置の平面図である。It is a top view of a handrail device same as the above. 同上、手摺装置の正面図である。It is a front view of a handrail device same as the above. 同上、孔部の拡大断面図であり、図10(A)は軸受部の孔部を示し、図10(B)は連結部材の孔部を示す。10A is an enlarged sectional view of the hole, FIG. 10A shows a hole of a bearing, and FIG. 10B shows a hole of a connecting member. 本発明の実施例2を示す対をなす手摺体の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the handrail which makes a pair which shows Example 2 of this invention. 同上、連結部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a connection member same as the above. 同上、連結構造の平断面図である。It is a plan sectional view of a connection structure same as the above. 同上、角度保持部材の平面図である。It is a top view of an angle holding member same as the above. 本発明の実施例3を示す連結構造の平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view of a connection structure showing Example 3 of the present invention.

本発明における好適な実施の形態について、添付図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

図1〜図10は、本発明の実施例1を示す。図7〜図9などに示すように、ビルなどの躯体1,2は所定間隔を置いて隣り合い、これら躯体1,2には、出入口3,4が設けられ、これら出入口3,4間に通路たる渡り廊下5が設けられ、この渡り廊下5の床部分は、一方の躯体1から上床版6を突設すると共に、他方の躯体2から下床版7を突設し、それら床版6,7の先端側を重ね合わせて躯体1,2間の変位を吸収している。ここで、躯体1,2は耐震・免震構造物とすることが好ましい。また、上床版6を回動連結部6Aにより躯体1に回動可能に連結し、その上床版6の先端を前記下床版7の上に載せて重ねることが好ましい。また、渡り廊下5には、床版7の両側に側板部8,8が設けられている。   1 to 10 show Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 and the like, the housings 1 and 2 such as buildings are adjacent to each other at a predetermined distance, and the housings 1 and 2 are provided with the entrances 3 and 4. A passage hallway 5 is provided, and the floor portion of the passage hall 5 projects the upper floor plate 6 from one of the housings 1 and projects the lower floor plate 7 from the other housing 2. The tip side of the two is overlapped to absorb the displacement between the housings 1 and 2. Here, it is preferable that the housings 1 and 2 be seismic and seismic isolation structures. Further, it is preferable that the upper floor plate 6 be rotatably connected to the housing 1 by the rotational connection portion 6A, and the tip of the upper floor plate 6 be placed on the lower floor plate 7 and overlapped. Further, in the crossover corridor 5, side plate portions 8 and 8 are provided on both sides of the floor plate 7.

前記出入口3の左右に位置する前記躯体1の外面1Gには、左右の手摺体11,11が左右方向(Y方向)にスライド可能に連結されている。   Left and right handrails 11, 11 are slidably connected in the left-right direction (Y direction) to the outer surface 1G of the housing 1 positioned on the left and right of the entrance 3.

また、前記側板部8,8の内面8N,8Nには、左右の手摺体11A,11Aが側板部8,8の長さ方向(X方向)にスライド可能に連結されている。尚、躯体1,2が手摺体11,11Aの取付箇所である。また、この例では手摺体11Aが被連結部である。   Further, left and right handrails 11A, 11A are slidably connected to the inner surfaces 8N, 8N of the side plate portions 8, 8 in the length direction (X direction) of the side plate portions 8, 8, respectively. The housings 1 and 2 are attachment points of the handrails 11 and 11A. Moreover, in this example, the handrail 11A is a connected part.

そして、外面1Gに連結した手摺体11の端部と内面8Nに連結した手摺体11Aの端部とをヒンジたる連結具9,9により上下方向軸を中心に回動自在に連結している。尚、手摺体11と手摺体11Aとは平面で略直交して配置される。   The end of the handrail 11 connected to the outer surface 1G and the end of the handrail 11A connected to the inner surface 8N are rotatably connected about the vertical axis by connectors 9, 9 as hinges. The handrail 11 and the handrail 11A are disposed substantially orthogonal to each other on a plane.

前記手摺体11,11Aは、外形が方形で断面角形の上,下横桟12,13と、これら横桟たる上,下横桟12,13の両端部を連結する縦桟14,14とを有する枠体16を備えている。また、上横桟12と下横桟13の間には、所定間隔で、複数の中縦桟15が配置されている。そして、前記手摺体11,11Aなどの各部材は、アルミニウムやアルミニウム合金製が例示されるが、材質に係らず押出し成型機や曲げ成型機などによる押出し成型や曲げ加工などにより形成され、図に示す断面形状が長さ方向全長に連続して形成されている。また、縦桟14,14と躯体1,2の壁面との間隔や、下横桟13と床版6,7との間隔や、中縦桟15の設置間隔ついては、110mm(ミリメートル)以下に設けられているものとする。   The handrails 11 and 11A have upper and lower horizontal bars 12 and 13 having a rectangular outer shape, and vertical bars 14 and 14 connecting the upper and lower horizontal bars 12 and 13, respectively. It has the frame 16 which it has. Further, a plurality of middle vertical bars 15 are arranged at predetermined intervals between the upper horizontal bar 12 and the lower horizontal bar 13. The members such as the handrails 11 and 11A may be made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, but they are formed by extrusion molding or bending using an extrusion molding machine or a bending molding machine regardless of the material. The cross-sectional shape shown is continuously formed along the entire length in the longitudinal direction. In addition, the distance between the vertical beams 14 and 14 and the wall of the frame 1, 2 and the distance between the lower horizontal beam 13 and the floor slabs 6 and 7 and the installation interval of the middle vertical beam 15 are 110 mm (millimeters) or less Shall be

図6などに基づき上横桟12の構成について説明すると、上横桟12の側面下部には上部溝部17が形成され、この上部溝部17は手摺体11,11Aのスライド方向(横桟の長さ方向)であるX方向に連続して形成された断面略C型の上部凹溝17Aを備え、前記上部溝部17は前記上部凹溝17Aより上下寸法の狭い開口部17Bを前記側面に有する。   The upper groove 17 is formed in the lower portion of the side surface of the upper horizontal beam 12 based on FIG. 6 etc. The upper groove 17 is a sliding direction of the handrails 11 and 11A (the length of the horizontal beam An upper groove 17A having a substantially C-shaped cross section continuously formed in the X direction, which is a direction), is provided, and the upper groove 17 has an opening 17B narrower in upper and lower dimensions than the upper groove 17A in the side surface.

また、下横桟13の側面には下部溝部18が形成され、この下部溝部18は手摺体11,11Aのスライド方向(横桟の長さ方向)であるX方向に連続して形成された断面略C型の下部凹溝18Aを備え、前記下部溝部18は前記下部凹溝18Aより上下寸法の狭い開口部18Bを前記側面に有する。   Further, a lower groove portion 18 is formed on the side surface of the lower cross rail 13, and the lower groove portion 18 is a cross section continuously formed in the X direction which is the sliding direction (horizontal rail length direction) of the handrails 11 and 11A. The lower groove 18A has a substantially C-shaped lower groove 18A, and the lower groove 18 has an opening 18B which is narrower in upper and lower dimensions than the lower groove 18A in the side surface.

そして、それら上部凹溝17Aと下部凹溝18Aが他方の嵌合部である。   The upper groove 17A and the lower groove 18A are the other fitting portion.

上横桟12に対応して凸部用取付部材21が設けられ、この凸部用取付部材21は平板状の取付部22の上部に突出片23を横方向に突出し、この突出片23の先端に凸部24を設け、図6に示す断面が手摺体11,11Aの全長に渡って形成されている。また、下横桟13に対応して凸部用取付部材21Aが設けられ、この凸部用取付部材21Aは、前記取付部22の下部に前記突出片23を横方向に突出している。そして、前記凸部24が一方の嵌合部であり、上下の凸部24,24が上部凹溝17Aと下部凹溝18Aに長さ方向スライド可能に嵌合する。   A protrusion attachment member 21 is provided corresponding to the upper horizontal crosspiece 12. The protrusion attachment member 21 projects a projecting piece 23 in the lateral direction at the upper part of the flat plate-like attaching portion 22, and the tip of the projecting piece 23 The convex part 24 is provided and the cross section shown in FIG. 6 is formed over the full length of handrails 11 and 11A. Further, a convex portion mounting member 21A is provided corresponding to the lower horizontal bar 13, and the convex portion mounting member 21A projects the projecting piece 23 in the lateral direction below the mounting portion 22. And the said convex part 24 is one fitting part, and the upper and lower convex parts 24 and 24 engage with the upper concave groove 17A and the lower concave groove 18A slidably in the length direction.

前記取付部22には、透孔22Tが長さ方向に略等間隔に設けられている。また、取付部22の内面は、透孔22Tが穿設された部分を挟んで、上下に突条25,25が形成されている。   In the attachment portion 22, through holes 22T are provided at substantially equal intervals in the length direction. Further, on the inner surface of the mounting portion 22, protrusions 25 and 25 are formed on the upper and lower sides of a portion in which the through hole 22T is formed.

そして、透孔22Tにアンカー26を挿入し、該アンカー26により凸部用取付部材21,21Aが躯体1の外面1G又は側板部8の内面8Nに固定される。   Then, the anchor 26 is inserted into the through hole 22T, and the projection attachment members 21 and 21A are fixed to the outer surface 1G of the housing 1 or the inner surface 8N of the side plate 8 by the anchor 26.

次に、前記連結具9を用いた連結構造について説明する。この例では、手摺体11と被連結部である手摺体11Aとが平面で略90度の角度をなして連結具9により連結される。その連結具9は、手摺体11,11Aの端部の縦桟14,14を連結し、上下に間隔を置いてそれぞれ設けられている。前記連結具9は、それぞれの端部の縦桟14,14に固定した軸受部31,31と、各軸受部31,31に回動可能且つ上下動可能に挿通した円柱状の縦軸32,32と、これら縦軸32,32を連結する連結部材33とを備え、このように対称に配置された2軸たる縦軸32,32を有する。そして、前記軸受部31が縦スライド部用取付体である。   Next, a connecting structure using the connecting tool 9 will be described. In this example, the handrail 11 and the handrail 11A which is a connected part are connected by the connecting tool 9 at an angle of about 90 degrees on a plane. The connecting tool 9 connects the vertical bars 14 and 14 at the end of the handrails 11 and 11A, and is provided at intervals in the vertical direction. The connector 9 includes bearings 31, 31 fixed to the longitudinal bars 14, 14 at the respective end portions, and a columnar longitudinal axis 32, rotatably and vertically movably inserted through the bearings 31, 31. 32 and a connecting member 33 for connecting the longitudinal axes 32, 32 and having two symmetrical longitudinal axes 32, 32 arranged in this way. And the said bearing part 31 is a mounting body for vertical slide parts.

2つの前記軸受部31,31及び縦軸32,32は同一構成のものであり、前記連結部材33は上下及び左右対称な形状を有する。前記軸受部31は、筒状の筒部35内に前記縦軸32を挿通する孔部36を有し、その筒部35の外面に略T字形の本体取付部37を設け、この本体取付部37をビス38などの固定部材により縦桟14の端部の外面に固定している。そして、前記縦軸32は前記筒部35に回動可能且つ上下動可能に挿通されており、手摺体11の縦軸32が手摺体側縦スライド部であり、手摺体11Aの縦軸32が被連結部側縦スライド部である。   The two bearing portions 31, 31 and the vertical axes 32, 32 have the same configuration, and the connecting member 33 has a vertically and horizontally symmetrical shape. The bearing portion 31 has a hole 36 for inserting the longitudinal axis 32 in a cylindrical cylindrical portion 35, and a substantially T-shaped main body mounting portion 37 is provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 35. 37 is fixed to the outer surface of the end of the longitudinal bar 14 by a fixing member such as a screw 38. The vertical axis 32 is inserted through the cylindrical portion 35 rotatably and vertically movably. The vertical axis 32 of the handrail 11 is a handrail-side vertical slide portion, and the vertical axis 32 of the handrail 11A is an object to be covered It is a connection part side vertical slide part.

図10(A)に示すように、前記孔部36には、円周等間隔に複数の凹部36A,36A・・・を形成し、具体的にはこの例では4個の凹部36Aを形成し、残りの4個の凸部36Bに、孔部36を構成する円弧状内周面36Mが形成され、複数の円弧状内周面36Mに縦軸32が回転方向及び上下方向に摺動する。   As shown in FIG. 10A, in the holes 36, a plurality of recesses 36A, 36A,... Are formed at equal intervals on the circumference, and specifically, four recesses 36A are formed in this example. An arc-shaped inner circumferential surface 36M forming the hole 36 is formed in the remaining four convex portions 36B, and the vertical axis 32 slides in the rotational direction and the vertical direction on the plurality of arc-shaped inner circumferential surfaces 36M.

前記連結部材33は、本体の左右に上下に間隔を置いて上,下筒部41,43を有し、前記上,下筒部41,43は前記縦軸32を回動可能且つ上下動可能に挿通する孔部42,44を有し、前記上,下筒部41,43の上下間隔は前記筒部35の高さより大きく、前記間隔と前記高さの寸法差Tが手摺体11,11Aの上下方向に変位可能な量である。そして、手摺体11の上,下筒部41,43が手摺体側受け部であり、手摺体11Aの上,下筒部41,43が被連結部側縦受け部である。   The connecting member 33 has upper and lower cylindrical portions 41 and 43 vertically spaced on the left and right of the main body, and the upper and lower cylindrical portions 41 and 43 can rotate the vertical axis 32 and can move vertically. The vertical distance between the upper and lower cylindrical parts 41 and 43 is larger than the height of the cylindrical part 35, and the dimensional difference T between the space and the height corresponds to the handrails 11 and 11A. It is an amount that can be displaced in the vertical direction of The upper and lower cylindrical portions 41 and 43 of the handrail 11 are the handrail-side receiving portions, and the upper and lower cylindrical portions 41 and 43 of the handrail 11A are the connected portion-side vertical receiving portions.

前記連結部材33は、左右の上筒部41,41を連結する上連結部51と、左右の下筒部43,43を連結する下連結部52と、それら上,下連結部51,52を左右方向中央で連結する縦方向の中間連結部53とを備える。前記上,下連結部51,52は、手摺体11の幅方向中心線より外側に位置し、上筒部41から手摺体11の長さ方向に突出された突出部51Aと、手摺体11Aの幅方向中心より外側に位置し、上筒部41から手摺体11Aの長さ方向に突出された突出部51Aと、これら突出部51A,51Aの先端を連結する斜め中間部51Bとを有する。尚、この斜め中間部51Bは手摺体11,11Aの長さ方向に対して略45度の角度をなす。また、前記中間連結部53は上下の斜め中間部51B,51Bを一体に連結する。   The connecting member 33 includes an upper connecting portion 51 connecting the left and right upper cylindrical portions 41 and 41, a lower connecting portion 52 connecting the left and right lower cylindrical portions 43 and 43, and upper and lower connecting portions 51 and 52. And a longitudinal middle connecting portion 53 connected at the center in the left-right direction. The upper and lower connecting portions 51 and 52 are located outside the center line of the handrail 11 in the width direction, and a projecting portion 51A which protrudes from the upper cylindrical portion 41 in the lengthwise direction of the handrail 11 and the handrail 11A A protrusion 51A is provided outside the center in the width direction and protrudes from the upper cylindrical portion 41 in the longitudinal direction of the handrail 11A, and a diagonal intermediate portion 51B connecting the tips of the protrusions 51A and 51A. The oblique intermediate portion 51B forms an angle of approximately 45 degrees with the longitudinal direction of the handrails 11 and 11A. Further, the intermediate connection portion 53 integrally connects the upper and lower diagonal intermediate portions 51B and 51B.

前記孔部42,44には、円周等間隔に複数の凹部45,45・・・を形成し、具体的にはこの例では4個の凹部45を形成し、残りの4個の凸部46に、孔部42,44を構成する円弧状内周面46Mが形成され、複数の円弧状内周面46Mに縦軸32が回転方向及び上下方向に摺動する。   In the holes 42, 44, a plurality of recesses 45, 45 ... are formed at equal intervals around the circumference. Specifically, in this example, four recesses 45 are formed, and the remaining four protrusions are formed. An arc-shaped inner circumferential surface 46M forming the holes 42 and 44 is formed in 46, and the vertical axis 32 slides in the rotational direction and the up-down direction on the plurality of arc-shaped inner circumferential surfaces 46M.

前記手摺体11,11Aのなす角度を規制する角度保持部材55を備える。また、前記縦軸32はボルト56の軸部により構成されている。前記角度保持部材55は、前記手摺体11,11Aの端部間に配置する金属製の板材からなり、両側のボルト56,56を挿通する挿通孔57,57が穿設され、両側のボルト56,56は平行で略垂直に配置される。尚、角度保持部材55は、例えば手摺体11,11Aと同じアルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金からなる。   The angle holding member 55 which regulates the angle which the said handrail 11 and 11A makes is provided. Further, the vertical axis 32 is constituted by the shaft portion of the bolt 56. The angle holding member 55 is made of a metal plate disposed between the end portions of the handrails 11 and 11A, and insertion holes 57 and 57 for inserting the bolts 56 and 56 on both sides are drilled. , 56 are parallel and substantially vertically disposed. The angle holding member 55 is made of, for example, the same aluminum or aluminum alloy as the handrails 11 and 11A.

また、前記角度保持部材55には、前記手摺体11,11Aの縦桟14,14の端面に近接する規制部たる規制縁部58,58が形成され、前記手摺体11,11Aと同様に規制縁部58,58同士は90度の角度をなす。この場合、手摺体11,11Aの高さ方向の変位を吸収するため、角度保持部材55に対して、手摺体11,11Aが上下動きするから、この上下動を可能にするため、規制縁部58と縦桟14の端面との間には隙間が設けられている。即ち、規制縁部58は縦桟14の端面に圧接していない。尚、この例では、角度保持部材55により、手摺体11,11A同士の角度は、80度〜100度(80度以上、100度以下)、好ましくは85〜95度の範囲に保持される。そして、角度保持部材55は上筒部41の上部と下筒部43の下部にそれぞれ重ね合せて配置される。尚、上筒部41と筒部35との間には、ワッシャ39が設けられている。   Further, on the angle holding member 55, control edge portions 58 and 58 which are control portions close to the end faces of the vertical bars 14 and 14 of the handrails 11 and 11A are formed, and in the same manner as the handrails 11 and 11A. The edges 58, 58 form an angle of 90 degrees. In this case, the handrails 11 and 11A move up and down relative to the angle holding member 55 in order to absorb the displacement of the handrails 11 and 11A in the height direction. A gap is provided between the end face 58 and the end face of the longitudinal bar 14. That is, the restriction edge 58 is not in pressure contact with the end face of the vertical bar 14. In this example, the angle between the handrails 11 and 11A is maintained in the range of 80 degrees to 100 degrees (80 degrees or more and 100 degrees or less), preferably 85 to 95 degrees by the angle holding member 55. The angle holding member 55 is disposed so as to be superimposed on the upper portion of the upper cylindrical portion 41 and the lower portion of the lower cylindrical portion 43, respectively. A washer 39 is provided between the upper cylindrical portion 41 and the cylindrical portion 35.

図5に示すように、前記規制縁部58,58の内端側は、斜めの内縁部59により連結され、前記規制縁部58,58の外端側は、前記上,下連結部51,52の外面と略同一形状の外縁部60により連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the inner end sides of the restricting edges 58, 58 are connected by an oblique inner edge 59, and the outer end sides of the restricting edges 58, 58 are the upper and lower connecting portions 51, It is connected by the outer edge 60 of substantially the same shape as the outer surface 52.

そして、連結部材33の上下に角度保持部材55,55を配置し、上方から挿通孔57,孔部42,孔部36,孔部44,挿通孔57にボルト56を挿通し、ボルト56の先端にナット56N,56Nをダブルで螺合する。尚、図2に示すように、下側のナット56Nは袋ナットである。   Then, the angle holding members 55 are disposed at the upper and lower sides of the connecting member 33, and the bolt 56 is inserted into the insertion hole 57, the hole 42, the hole 36, the hole 44 and the insertion hole 57 from above. Double-screw nuts 56N and 56N to each other. As shown in FIG. 2, the lower nut 56N is a cap nut.

次に、前記構成につきその作用を説明する。図7に示すように地震などにより、隣接する躯体1,2間のX方向の間隔が広がる又は狭まる間隔変位が生じると、側板部8に対して手摺体11Aがスライドし、側板部8と手摺体11Aの重なり部分が増減し、前記X方向の間隔変位が吸収される。   Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, when an interval displacement in the X direction between adjacent housings 1 and 2 spreads or narrows due to an earthquake or the like, handrail 11A slides relative to side plate 8 and side plate 8 and handrail. The overlapping portion of the body 11A is increased or decreased, and the interval displacement in the X direction is absorbed.

また、地震などにより、隣接する躯体1,2間でY方向の変位が生じると、躯体1に対して手摺体11がスライドし、躯体1と手摺体11の重なり部分が増減し、前記Y方向の変位が吸収される。   In addition, when displacement occurs in the Y direction between adjacent housings 1 and 2 due to an earthquake or the like, the handrail 11 slides relative to the housing 1, and the overlapping portion between the housing 1 and the handrail 11 increases or decreases. Displacement is absorbed.

加えて、手摺体11,11Aの端部間においてZ方向の変位が生じ、これにより手摺体11,11Aの一方の軸受部31が上昇し、他方の軸受部31が降下し、寸法差TだけZ方向の変位を吸収できる。この場合、連結具9は、共通の軸受部31,31をそれぞれ手摺体11,11Aの端部に取り付け、軸受部31,31を縦軸32,32と左右対称の連結部材33により連結したから、両手摺体11,11Aの連結構造のバランスが均一となり、安定して変位に追従することができ、従来の一軸に比べて、軸部たるボルト56,56を2本備えた2軸式であるため、信頼性の高い変位吸収効果が得られる。   In addition, a displacement in the Z direction occurs between the end portions of the handrails 11 and 11A, which causes one of the bearing portions 31 of the handrails 11 and 11A to ascend, the other bearing portion 31 to descend, and the dimensional difference T It can absorb displacement in the Z direction. In this case, since the joint 9 has the common bearings 31, 31 attached to the ends of the handrails 11, 11A, respectively, and the bearings 31, 31 are connected to the longitudinal axes 32, 32 by the connection member 33 which is symmetrical in the left-right direction. The balance of the connection structure of both handrails 11 and 11A becomes uniform, and it is possible to follow the displacement stably, and as compared with the conventional one axis, it is a two-axis type equipped with two bolts 56 and 56 as shaft parts. Because of this, a reliable displacement absorbing effect can be obtained.

また、角度保持部材55により、両手摺体11,11Aのなす角度を略一定に保持できるため、X方向とY方向の変位をスムーズに吸収することができる。   Further, the angle holding member 55 can hold the angle formed by the two handrails 11 and 11A substantially constant, so that displacements in the X and Y directions can be absorbed smoothly.

このように本実施例では、請求項1に対応して、手摺体11の端部と被連結部たる手摺体11Aを上下相対移動可能に連結した手摺用連結構造において、手摺体11の端部に手摺体側縦スライド部たる縦軸32を設けると共に、手摺体11Aに被連結部側縦スライド部たる縦軸32を設け、手摺体側の縦軸32と被連結部側の縦軸32,32を連結する連結部材33を備え、連結部材33は、手摺体側の縦軸32を上下移動可能に連結する手摺体側受け部たる上,下筒部41,43と、被連結部側の縦軸32を上下移動可能に連結する被連結部側受け部たる上,下筒部41,43とを有するから、連結部材33の一対の上,下筒部41,43に対して、手摺体11と手摺体11Aの縦軸32,32の2軸が上下移動可能に設けられ、バランスの取れた構造になり、且つ可動域を広くでき、信頼性の高い変位吸収構造が得られる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the end of the handrail 11 is connected in the handrail connecting structure in which the end of the handrail 11 and the handrail 11A serving as the connected part are vertically movable relative to each other. In addition to the vertical axis 32 which is the handrail side vertical slide, the vertical axis 32 which is the connected side vertical slide is provided on the handrail 11A, the vertical axis 32 of the handrail side and the vertical axes 32 and 32 of the connected side The connecting member 33 includes a connecting member 33. The connecting member 33 includes an upper and lower cylindrical portion 41, 43 serving as a handrail side receiving portion for vertically movably connecting the vertical axis 32 on the handrail side, and the vertical axis 32 of the connected side. The upper and lower cylindrical portions 41 and 43 which are connected to each other so as to be vertically movably connected, the handrail 11 and the handrail with respect to the pair of upper and lower cylindrical portions 41 and 43 of the connecting member 33 Two axes of the vertical axes 32, 32 of 11A are vertically movable, and the balance It becomes balanced structure, and can widen the range of motion, high displacement absorbing structure reliability.

このように本実施例では、請求項2に対応して、手摺体11の端部に手摺体側縦スライド部たる縦軸32を回動可能に設けると共に、被連結部たる手摺体11Aに被連結部側縦スライド部たる縦軸32を回動可能に設けたから、手摺体側の縦軸32と被連結部側の縦軸32が回動自在に設けられているため、上下の変位に回動の力が加わっても、上下方向の変位を安定して吸収することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the vertical axis 32 serving as the handrail-side vertical slide portion is rotatably provided at the end of the handrail 11 corresponding to the second aspect, and the handrail 11A serving as the coupled portion is coupled Since the vertical axis 32, which is the section-side vertical slide section, is rotatably provided, the vertical axis 32 on the handrail side and the vertical axis 32 on the coupled section side are rotatably provided. Even if a force is applied, the displacement in the vertical direction can be stably absorbed.

このように本実施例では、請求項3に対応して、手摺体11と被連結部たる手摺体11Aのなす角度を保持する角度保持部材55を備えるから、2軸の縦軸32,32を有する構造において、角度保持部材55により、手摺体11と手摺体11Aとの間の揺動を防止し、両者間の角度を保持することができる。   As described above, according to the third embodiment, the angle holding member 55 for holding the angle formed by the handrail 11 and the handrail 11A to be connected is provided. In the structure which it has, the rocking between the handrail 11 and the handrail 11A can be prevented by the angle holding member 55, and the angle between both can be held.

このように本実施例では、請求項4に対応して、手摺体側縦スライド部及び被連結部側縦スライド部が縦軸32であり、手摺体11と被連結部たる手摺体11Aに共通の縦スライド部用取付体たる軸受部31,31をそれぞれ設け、軸受部31は、縦軸32を回動可能且つ上下移動可能に設ける筒部35を有し、前記手摺体側縦スライド部及び前記被連結部側受け部が筒部たる上,下筒部41,43であるから、部材が左右対称となり、且つ安定して動作する可動域を広くでき、上下方向の変位に対応することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the handrail-side vertical slide portion and the coupled portion-side vertical slide portion correspond to the fourth aspect, and the vertical axis 32 corresponds to the handrail 11 and the handrail 11A serving as the coupled portion. Provided with bearings 31, 31 which are attachment bodies for the vertical slide portion, and the bearing portion 31 has a cylindrical portion 35 provided with the vertical axis 32 rotatably and vertically movable, and the handrail side vertical slide portion and the object to be covered Since the connecting portion side receiving portions are the upper and lower cylindrical portions 41 and 43, the members are symmetrical in the left-right direction, and the movable range in which the members operate stably can be widened, and the displacement in the vertical direction can be accommodated.

以下、実施例上の効果として、連結部材33は上,下筒部41,43を有するから、縦軸32の昇降が安定する。また、孔部36,42,44には、その全長に渡って複数の凹部36A,45,45が設けられているから、部材の軽量化を図ることができる。さらに、軸受部31の筒部35は、上筒部41と下筒部43との間に配置されているから、連結部材33に対して、筒部35が相対的に上下動しても、上筒部41又は下筒部43に当たることにより、外れることがない。また、角度保持部材55は板材を加工したものであるから、簡易な構成となり、安価に得られる。さらに、角度保持部材55により、両手摺体11,11Aの平面角度が所定範囲に保持されるから、両者が揺動することがない。また、角度保持部材55は、縦軸32を構成するボルト56により固定されるから、固定構造を簡略化できる。さらに、角度保持部材55は同一形状のものが上下に配置されているから、角度を均一に保持することができる。また、横桟たる上横桟12及び下横桟13と縦桟14とを有する手摺体11,11Aと、前記手摺体11,11Aをスライド可能に連結する被連結部たる躯体1及び側板部8とを備え、上横桟12及び下横桟13の側面部と該側面部に対向する躯体1及び側板部8の対向部たる外面1G及び内面8Nとを、凹状係合部たる凹溝17Aと該凹状係合部たる凹溝17Aに係合する凸状係合部凸部24を備えた長さ方向スライド機構によりスライド自在に連結した可動連結式手摺装置において、交差方向に配置した手摺体11,11Aを2軸の連結具9により連結することにより、Z方向の変位を安定して吸収することができる。   Hereinafter, as an effect of the embodiment, since the connecting member 33 has the upper and lower cylindrical portions 41 and 43, the vertical axis 32 can be stably raised and lowered. Further, since the holes 36, 42, 44 are provided with the plurality of recesses 36A, 45, 45 over the entire length, the weight of the member can be reduced. Furthermore, since the cylindrical portion 35 of the bearing portion 31 is disposed between the upper cylindrical portion 41 and the lower cylindrical portion 43, even if the cylindrical portion 35 moves up and down relative to the connecting member 33, By coming into contact with the upper cylindrical portion 41 or the lower cylindrical portion 43, it does not come off. Further, since the angle holding member 55 is formed by processing a plate material, it has a simple configuration and can be obtained inexpensively. Furthermore, since the plane angles of the handrails 11 and 11A are held within the predetermined range by the angle holding member 55, both do not swing. Further, since the angle holding member 55 is fixed by the bolt 56 constituting the vertical axis 32, the fixing structure can be simplified. Furthermore, since the angle holding members 55 having the same shape are arranged vertically, it is possible to hold the angle uniformly. In addition, a handrail 11 or 11A having an upper horizontal bar 12 and a lower horizontal bar 13 and a vertical bar 14 and a rod 1 and a side plate 8 which are connected parts for slidably connecting the handrails 11 and 11A. And an outer surface 1G and an inner surface 8N, which are opposing portions of the housing 1 and the side plate portion 8 facing the side surfaces, and a concave groove 17A which is a concave engagement portion. In the movable connecting handrail device slidably connected by the length direction slide mechanism provided with the convex engaging portion convex portion 24 engaged with the concave groove 17A which is the concave engaging portion, the handrail 11 disposed in the cross direction 11A can be stably absorbed in the Z direction by connecting them with the connecting tool 9 of two axes.

図11〜図14は本発明の実施例2を示し、上記実施例1と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略して詳述すると、前記手摺体11,11A同士を連結する連結具及び連結具を用いた連結構造の変形例を示す。   11 to 14 show a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as the first embodiment, and the handrails 11 and 11A are connected to each other if detailed description thereof is omitted and described in detail. The modification of the connection structure which used the connection tool and the connection tool which are carried out is shown.

手摺体11,11Aの端部の縦桟14に、縦スライド部用取付部61が突設されている。この取付部61は突出片62の先端に、断面略C字状の凸部63を一体に有し、その取付部61は縦桟14の成形時に一体成形される。尚、凸部63の外周は、円柱状をなす。そして、成形時には、取付部61は縦桟14の全長に形成されており、取付部61の上部と下部を切除し、上横桟12より下方の離れた位置に取付部61の上端61Uが位置し、下横桟13より上方の離れた位置に取付部61の下端61Sが位置する。尚、取付部61は縦桟14の端面の幅方向中央で、手摺体11,11Aの長さ方向に突設されている。   A vertical slide mounting portion 61 is provided to project from the vertical rail 14 at the end of the handrail 11 or 11A. The mounting portion 61 integrally has a convex portion 63 having a substantially C-shaped cross section at the tip of the projecting piece 62, and the mounting portion 61 is integrally formed when the vertical crosspiece 14 is formed. The outer periphery of the convex portion 63 has a cylindrical shape. Then, at the time of molding, the attachment portion 61 is formed on the entire length of the vertical beam 14, and the upper and lower portions of the attachment portion 61 are cut away. The lower end 61S of the mounting portion 61 is located at a position separated above the lower horizontal bar 13. The mounting portion 61 is provided at the center in the width direction of the end face of the vertical rail 14 and protrudes in the longitudinal direction of the handrails 11 and 11A.

尚、図11に示すように、上横桟12の端部開口には板状の小口蓋12Fが固定され、下横桟13の端部開口には板状の小口蓋13Fが固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 11, a plate-shaped fore lid 12F is fixed to the end opening of the upper cross rail 12, and a plate-shaped fore lid 13F is fixed to the end opening of the lower cross rail 13. .

この例では連結部材33Aが連結具であって、この連結部材33Aは、交差方向の一側辺65と他側辺65を有し、これら一側辺65と他側辺65の先端に受け部たる開口筒状部66,66をそれぞれ一体に設け、この開口筒状部66は、内面が略C字状の円弧状をなし、前記凸部63が長さ方向にスライド可能に挿入されている。尚、この例では手摺体11の凸部63を連結する開口筒状部66が手摺体側受け部であり、被連結部たる手摺体11Aを連結する開口筒状部66が被連結部側受け部である。また、連結部材33Aと取付部61は上下方向において略同一長さである。   In this example, the connecting member 33A is a connecting member, and the connecting member 33A has one side 65 and the other side 65 in the cross direction, and a receiving portion at the tip of the one side 65 and the other side 65 The cylindrical barrels 66 and 66 are integrally provided, and the cylindrical tubular portion 66 has an arc shape whose inner surface is substantially C-shaped, and the convex portion 63 is slidably inserted in the length direction. . In this example, the open cylindrical portion 66 connecting the convex portion 63 of the handrail 11 is the handrail side receiving portion, and the open cylindrical portion 66 connecting the handrail 11A serving as the connected portion is the connected portion side receiving portion It is. The connecting member 33A and the mounting portion 61 have substantially the same length in the vertical direction.

また、前記連結部材33Aには、ビスホール67が設けられ、このビスホール67は、連結部材33Aの内側で開口筒状部66の近傍に設けられている。   Further, a screw hole 67 is provided in the connection member 33A, and the screw hole 67 is provided in the vicinity of the opening cylindrical portion 66 inside the connection member 33A.

前記角度保持部材55は、前記ビスホール67,67に対応して透孔(図示せず)が穿設され、この透孔にビス68を挿通し、このビス68をビスホール67に螺合することにより、連結部材33Aの上縁に角度保持部材55を固定している。   In the angle holding member 55, through holes (not shown) are drilled corresponding to the screw holes 67, 67, and a screw 68 is inserted through the through hole, and the screw 68 is screwed into the screw hole 67. The angle holding member 55 is fixed to the upper edge of the connecting member 33A.

次に、前記構成につき、その作用を説明する。手摺体11,11Aの間で上下の変位が発生すると、一方の凸部63が連結部材33Aに対して、下方に移動することにより、手摺体11,11Aの端部間における上下方向の変位を吸収することができ、連結構造はそれぞれの手摺体11,11Aに対して、対称に形成されているから、バランスよく昇降し、上下方向の変位を吸収することができる。   Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described. When the vertical displacement occurs between the handrails 11 and 11A, the one convex portion 63 moves downward with respect to the connecting member 33A to thereby cause the vertical displacement between the end portions of the handrails 11 and 11A. Since it can absorb and the connection structure is formed symmetrically with respect to each handrail 11 and 11A, it can be moved up and down with good balance, and can absorb displacement in the vertical direction.

このように本実施例では、請求項1に対応して、手摺体11の端部と被連結部たる手摺体11Aを上下相対移動可能に連結した手摺用連結構造において、手摺体11の端部に手摺体側縦スライド部たる凸部63を設けると共に、手摺体11Aに被連結部側縦スライド部たる凸部63を設け、手摺体側の凸部63と被連結部側の凸部63を連結する連結部材33Aを備え、連結部材33Aは、手摺体側の凸部63を上下移動可能に連結する手摺体側受け部たる開口筒状部66と、被連結部側の凸部63を上下移動可能に連結する被連結部側受け部たる開口筒状部66とを有するから、連結部材33Aの一対の開口筒状部66,66に対して、手摺体11と手摺体11Aの凸部63,63の2軸が上下移動可能に設けられているため、バランスの取れた構造になり、且つ可動域を広くでき、信頼性の高い変位吸収構造が得られる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the end of the handrail 11 is connected in the handrail connecting structure in which the end of the handrail 11 and the handrail 11A serving as the connected part are vertically movable relative to each other. The handrail body side vertical slide portion is provided with the convex portion 63, and the handrail 11A is provided with the convex portion 63 as the connected portion side vertical slide portion, and the handrail side convex portion 63 and the to-be-connected portion side convex portion 63 are connected. A connecting member 33A is provided, and the connecting member 33A connects the opening cylindrical portion 66 serving as a handrail side receiving portion for connecting the protrusion 63 on the handrail side vertically movably to the protrusion 63 on the connected side movably up and down Because of the open cylindrical portion 66 serving as the connected portion side receiving portion, the handrail 11 and the convex portions 63, 63 of the handrail 11A with respect to the pair of open cylindrical portions 66, 66 of the connection member 33A. Because the axis is vertically movable, the balance It becomes the structure, and can widen the range of motion, high displacement absorbing structure reliability.

また、このように本実施例では、請求項5に対応して、手摺体11の端部に手摺体側縦スライド部たる凸部63を一体に設けると共に、被連結部たる手摺体11Aに被連結部側縦スライド部たる凸部63を一体に設けたから、縦スライド部が一体に設けられているから、部品点数が減り、構造も簡易なものとなる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, in accordance with the fifth aspect of the present invention, the projecting portion 63 which is the handrail side vertical slide portion is integrally provided at the end of the handrail 11 and the connected portion is connected to the handrail 11A which is the connected portion. Since the convex part 63 which is a part-side vertical slide part is integrally provided, since the vertical slide part is integrally provided, the number of parts is reduced and the structure is simplified.

また、実施例上の効果として、縦スライド部用取付部61は縦桟14に一体成形したものであるから、安価に2軸を有する連結構造が得られる。また、受け部たる開口筒状部66,66をそれぞれ一体に設けた連結具たる連結部材33Aも、一体成形した1つの部材から構成されるから、部品数が少なく、安価で組立易いものとなる。また、開口筒状部66は、内部より開口部が小さいから、それ自体が凸部63の回り止めとなり、隣り合う手摺体11,11A同士の角度を保持することができるから、使用条件によっては下側の角度保持部材55は用いなくてもよく、上側の角度保持部材55は凸部63の上端位置を規制するため、用いる必要があるが、規制縁部は無くてもよい。また、連結部材33Aと縦スライド部用取付部61を手摺体11,11Aの上下に連続して設けることにより、1つの連結部材33Aにより手摺体11,11Aを上下方向変位可能に連結することができる。この場合、連結部材33Aと縦スライド部用取付部61は、縦桟14の長さの1/2以上、好ましくは2/3以上とすることにより、1つの連結部材33Aと1つの縦スライド部用取付部61により手摺体11,11A同士を安定して連結することができる。尚、連結部材33Aと縦スライド部用取付部61の長さの最大は、縦桟14と同一長さである。   Further, as an advantage of the embodiment, since the vertical slide mounting portion 61 is integrally formed with the vertical crosspiece 14, a connection structure having two axes can be obtained at low cost. Further, since the connecting member 33A, which is a connecting member integrally provided with the opening cylindrical portions 66, 66 as the receiving portions is also constituted by one integrally formed member, the number of parts is small, and it is inexpensive and easy to assemble. . In addition, since the opening cylindrical portion 66 has a smaller opening than the inside, the opening cylindrical portion 66 itself serves as a rotation stopper for the convex portion 63 and can hold the angle between the adjacent handrails 11 and 11A. The lower angle holding member 55 may not be used, and the upper angle holding member 55 needs to be used to restrict the upper end position of the convex portion 63, but the restriction edge may be omitted. In addition, by providing the connecting member 33A and the vertical slide mounting portion 61 continuously on the upper and lower sides of the handrails 11 and 11A, the handrails 11 and 11A can be vertically displaceably connected by one connecting member 33A. it can. In this case, by setting the connecting member 33A and the mounting portion 61 for the vertical slide portion to be 1/2 or more, preferably 2/3 or more of the length of the vertical rail 14, one connecting member 33A and one vertical slide portion The handrails 11 and 11A can be stably connected to each other by the mounting portion 61. The maximum length of the connecting member 33A and the vertical slide mounting portion 61 is the same as that of the vertical crosspiece 14.

図15は本発明の実施例3を示し、上記各実施例と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略して詳述すると、前記手摺体11,11A同士を連結する連結具及び連結具を用いた連結構造の変形例を示す。   FIG. 15 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the same reference numerals as in the above embodiments denote the same parts, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted to describe in detail a connector for connecting the handrails 11 and 11A. The modification of the connection structure which used and the connection tool is shown.

手摺体11,11Aの端部の縦桟14に、縦スライド部用取付部61Aが突設されている。この取付部61Aは、前記突出片62の先端に縦スライド部たる前記開口筒状部66を一体に設け、この開口筒状部66は、内面が略C字状の円弧状をなし、その取付部61Aは縦桟14の成形時に一体成形される。   A vertical slide mounting portion 61A is provided so as to project from the vertical rail 14 at the end of the handrail 11, 11A. The mounting portion 61A is integrally provided with the opening cylindrical portion 66 which is a vertical slide portion at the tip of the projecting piece 62, and the opening cylindrical portion 66 has a substantially C-shaped arc shape, and the mounting The portion 61A is integrally formed when the longitudinal bar 14 is formed.

この例では連結部材33Bが連結具であって、この連結部材33Bは、交差方向の一側辺65と他側辺65を有し、これら一側辺65と他側辺65の先端に縦スライド部たる断面略C字状の凸部63,63を一体に有し、前記開口筒状部66に前記凸部63が長さ方向にスライド可能に挿入されている。尚、この例では手摺体11の開口筒状部66を連結する凸部63が手摺体側受け部であり、被連結部たる手摺体11Aを連結する凸部63が被連結部側受け部である。   In this example, the connecting member 33B is a connecting member, and the connecting member 33B has one side 65 and another side 65 in the cross direction, and a longitudinal slide is made at the tip of the one side 65 and the other side 65 A convex portion 63, 63 having a substantially C-shaped cross section is integrally formed, and the convex portion 63 is slidably inserted in the opening cylindrical portion 66 in the length direction. In this example, the convex portion 63 connecting the opening cylindrical portion 66 of the handrail 11 is the handrail side receiving portion, and the convex portion 63 connecting the handrail 11A serving as the connected portion is the connected portion side receiving portion .

また、前記連結部材33Bには、ビスホール67が設けられ、このビスホール67は、連結部材33Bの内側で凸部63の近傍に設けられている。そして、ビスホール67にビス68を螺合することにより、実施例2と同様に連結部材33Bの上縁に角度保持部材55が固定される。   Further, a screw hole 67 is provided in the connecting member 33B, and the screw hole 67 is provided in the vicinity of the convex portion 63 inside the connecting member 33B. Then, by screwing the screw 68 into the screw hole 67, the angle holding member 55 is fixed to the upper edge of the connecting member 33B as in the second embodiment.

このように本実施例では、請求項1に対応して、手摺体11の端部と被連結部たる手摺体11Aを上下相対移動可能に連結した手摺用連結構造において、手摺体11の端部に手摺体側縦スライド部たる開口筒状部66を設けると共に、手摺体11Aに被連結部側縦スライド部たる開口筒状部66を設け、手摺体側の開口筒状部66と被連結部側の開口筒状部66を連結する連結部材33Bを備え、連結部材33Bは、手摺体側の開口筒状部66を上下移動可能に連結する手摺体側受け部たる凸部63と、前記被連結部側の開口筒状部66を上下移動可能に連結する被連結部側受け部たる凸部63とを有するから、手摺体11と手摺体11Aの開口筒状部66,66に対して、連結部材33Bの一対の凸部63,63の2軸が上下移動可能に設けられているため、バランスの取れた構造になり、且つ可動域を広くでき、信頼性の高い変位吸収構造が得られる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the end of the handrail 11 is connected in the handrail connecting structure in which the end of the handrail 11 and the handrail 11A serving as the connected part are vertically movable relative to each other. An open cylindrical portion 66 which is a handrail side vertical slide portion is provided, and an open cylindrical portion 66 which is a connected side vertical slide portion is provided on the handrail 11A, and the open cylindrical portion 66 on the handrail side and the connected side The connecting member 33B is provided with a connecting member 33B for connecting the opening cylindrical portion 66, and the connecting member 33B has a convex portion 63 serving as a handrail side receiving portion for connecting the opening cylindrical portion 66 on the handrail side movably up and down; Since it has convex part 63 which is the connected part side receiving part which connects opening cylindrical part 66 so that vertical movement is possible, handrail 11 and opening cylindrical parts 66 and 66 of handrail 11A, connection member 33B Two axes of a pair of convex parts 63, 63 are set to be movable up and down Because it is, it becomes balanced construction, and can widen the range of motion, high displacement absorbing structure reliability.

また、このように本実施例では、請求項5に対応して、手摺体11の端部に手摺体側縦スライド部たる開口筒状部66を一体に設けると共に、被連結部たる手摺体11Aに被連結部側縦スライド部たる開口筒状部66を一体に設けたから、縦スライド部が一体に設けられているから、部品点数が減り、構造も簡易なものとなる。   In addition, in this embodiment, the open cylindrical portion 66 serving as the handrail-side vertical slide portion is integrally provided at the end of the handrail 11 corresponding to the fifth aspect, and the handrail 11A serving as the coupled portion is provided. Since the opening cylindrical portion 66 serving as the connected portion-side vertical slide portion is integrally provided, the vertical slide portion is integrally provided. Therefore, the number of parts is reduced and the structure is simplified.

また、実施例上の効果として、縦スライド部用取付部61は縦桟14に一体成形したものであるから、安価に連結構造が得られる。また、縦軸たる凸部63,63をそれぞれ一体に設けた連結具たる連結部材33Bも、一体成形した1つの部材から構成されるから、部品数が少なく、安価で組立易いものとなる。また、開口筒状部66は、内部より開口部が小さいから、それ自体が凸部63の回り止めとなり、隣り合う手摺体11,11A同士の角度を保持することができるから、使用条件によっては下側の角度保持部材55は用いなくてもよく、上側の角度保持部材55は開口筒状部66の上端位置を規制するため、用いる必要があるが、規制縁部は無くてもよい。   Further, as an advantage of the embodiment, since the vertical slide mounting portion 61 is integrally formed with the vertical crosspiece 14, the connection structure can be obtained at low cost. Further, the connecting member 33B, which is a connecting member integrally provided with the convex portions 63, 63 as the vertical axis, is also constituted by one integrally formed member, so that the number of parts is small, and it is inexpensive and easy to assemble. In addition, since the opening cylindrical portion 66 has a smaller opening than the inside, the opening cylindrical portion 66 itself serves as a rotation stopper for the convex portion 63 and can hold the angle between the adjacent handrails 11 and 11A. The lower angle holding member 55 may not be used, and the upper angle holding member 55 needs to be used to restrict the upper end position of the opening cylindrical portion 66, but the restriction edge may be omitted.

以上、本発明の実施形態について詳述したが、本発明は前記各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形実施が可能である。例えば、実施例では、被連結部として手摺体11Aを示したが、被連結部は躯体や側板部などでもよい。また、角度保持部材の規制部は直線状に限らず、凹凸状などでもよい。さらに、手摺体に凸状係合部を設け、被連結部に凹状係合部を設けてもよい。また、縦軸と受け部の形状は適宜選定可能であり、係合面が円弧面であることが好ましいが、実施例2及び実施例3では、断面が角型などでもよい。また、手摺体同士が略90度の角度をなして配置したが、90度に限らず、180度の角度で手摺同士が一直線状に並んだものや、90度と180度の間で例えば135度のものなどにも適用可能であり、この場合は連結部材の角度を手摺体同士の角度に合わせればよい。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to said each embodiment, Various deformation | transformation implementation is possible within the range of the summary of this invention. For example, although handrail 11A was shown as a to-be-connected part in an example, a to-be-connected part may be a frame, a side plate part, etc. Further, the restricting portion of the angle holding member is not limited to the linear shape, and may be uneven. Furthermore, a convex engaging portion may be provided on the handrail, and a concave engaging portion may be provided on the coupled portion. Further, the shapes of the vertical axis and the receiving portion can be selected appropriately, and it is preferable that the engagement surface is a circular arc surface, but in Example 2 and Example 3, the cross section may be square or the like. The handrails are arranged at an angle of approximately 90 degrees, but the handrails are not limited to 90 degrees, but they are arranged in a straight line at an angle of 180 degrees, or 135 between 90 degrees and 180 degrees, for example In this case, the angle of the connecting member may be matched to the angle of the handrails.

11 手摺体
11A 手摺体(被連結部)
31 軸受部(縦スライド部用取付体)
32 縦軸(縦スライド部)
33 連結部材
33A,33B 連結部材(連結具)
41 上筒部(受け部)
43 下筒部(受け部)
55 角度保持部材
63 凸部(縦スライド部,受け部)
66 開口筒状部(受け部,縦スライド部)
11 Handrail 11A Handrail (connected part)
31 Bearing (Mounting for vertical slide)
32 Vertical axis (vertical slide part)
33 connecting member 33A, 33B connecting member (connector)
41 Upper tube part (receiving part)
43 Lower tube part (receiving part)
55 Angle holding member 63 Convex part (vertical slide part, receiving part)
66 Opening cylindrical part (receiving part, vertical slide part)

Claims (5)

手摺体の端部と被連結部を上下相対移動可能に連結した手摺用連結構造において、前記手摺体の端部に手摺体側縦スライド部を設けると共に、前記被連結部に被連結部側縦スライド部を設け、
前記手摺体側縦スライド部と前記被連結部側縦スライド部を連結する連結部材を備え、
前記連結部材は、前記手摺体側縦スライド部を上下移動可能に連結する手摺体側受け部と、前記被連結部側縦スライド部を上下移動可能に連結する被連結部側受け部とを有することを特徴とする手摺用連結構造。
In the handrail connecting structure in which the end of the handrail and the connected part are vertically movable relative to each other, the handrail side vertical slide is provided at the end of the handrail, and the connected side vertical slide is provided in the connected part. Set up the
It has a connecting member for connecting the handrail side vertical slide portion and the connected portion side vertical slide portion,
The connecting member has a handrail side receiving portion for connecting the handrail side vertical slide movably up and down, and a connected portion side receiving portion for connecting the connected side vertical slide movably vertically. Connection structure for handrails to be characterized.
前記手摺体の端部に前記手摺体側縦スライド部を回動可能に設けると共に、前記被連結部に前記被連結部側縦スライド部を回動可能に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の手摺用連結構造。 The handrail-side vertical slide portion is rotatably provided at an end portion of the handrail, and the connected-portion-side vertical slide portion is rotatably provided at the coupled portion. Handrail connection structure. 前記手摺体と前記被連結部のなす角度を保持する角度保持部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の手摺用連結構造。 The connection structure for handrails according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an angle holding member for holding an angle formed by the handrail and the connected portion. 前記手摺体側縦スライド部及び前記被連結部側縦スライド部が縦軸であり、前記手摺体と前記被連結部に共通の縦スライド部用取付体をそれぞれ設け、前記縦スライド部用取付体は、前記縦軸を回動可能且つ上下移動可能に設ける筒部を有し、前記手摺体側受け部及び前記被連結部側受け部が筒部であることを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の手摺用連結構造。 The handrail-side vertical slide portion and the to-be-connected portion-side vertical slide portion are vertical axes, and the handrail and the to-be-connected portion are respectively provided with a common vertical slide portion mounting body. 4. A cylindrical portion provided with the vertical axis rotatably and vertically movable, wherein the handrail side receiving portion and the connected portion side receiving portion are cylindrical portions. Connection structure for handrails. 前記手摺体の端部に前記手摺体側縦スライド部を一体に設けると共に、前記被連結部に前記被連結部側縦スライド部を一体に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の手摺用連結構造。 The handrail side longitudinal slide portion is integrally provided at an end portion of the handrail body, and the coupled portion side longitudinal slide portion is integrally provided at the coupled portion. Construction.
JP2017226129A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Connection structure for handrails Active JP6812001B2 (en)

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