JP4110405B2 - Panel support and panel body - Google Patents

Panel support and panel body Download PDF

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JP4110405B2
JP4110405B2 JP2003308270A JP2003308270A JP4110405B2 JP 4110405 B2 JP4110405 B2 JP 4110405B2 JP 2003308270 A JP2003308270 A JP 2003308270A JP 2003308270 A JP2003308270 A JP 2003308270A JP 4110405 B2 JP4110405 B2 JP 4110405B2
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panel
support
weight receiving
shaft
indoor
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JP2005076293A (en
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豊 大浦
一朗 岩間
嘉之 水上
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三協立山アルミ株式会社
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Description

本発明は、例えばガラスカーテンウォールなどの外壁構築に適用されるパネル材の躯体への取り付けに好適なパネル支持具及びそれを利用したパネル体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a panel support suitable for mounting a panel material applied to an outer wall such as a glass curtain wall to a housing, and a panel body using the panel support.

従来から知られているパネル支持具或いはパネル体として、パネル自身に孔明けなどの加工を施すことなくパネルを支持するようにしたものが種々提案されており、例えば、特許文献1ではパネル支持具においてパネルの自重を受ける部材を上下左右方向に移動可能とすることによって隣接するパネル間の上下左右方向の位置ずれを可能とした構造が開示されており、また、特許文献2では同じく自重受け部材を上下方向に移動可能とすることによってパネルの層間変位を吸収するようにした構造が開示されている。
特開平8−170390号公報 特開平11−152831号公報
Various types of panel supports or panel bodies that have been conventionally known have been proposed in which a panel is supported without drilling or the like on the panel itself. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a panel support. In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-260260 discloses a structure that enables displacement in the vertical and horizontal directions between adjacent panels by allowing a member that receives the weight of the panel to move in the vertical and horizontal directions. A structure is disclosed in which the inter-layer displacement of the panel is absorbed by making it movable in the vertical direction.
JP-A-8-170390 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-152831

しかし、上記した従来のパネル支持具及びパネル体では、例えば特許文献1の方法では左右の自重受け部材自体がパネルの上下の変位を直接的に吸収して上下動する構造であリ、且つ、躯体に固定した屋内側支持具に各々ねじで締結される構造なので高い取り付け信頼性が要求され、ねじの締結が弱いと取付信頼性に難があり、逆にねじの締結が強すぎるとパネルの変位吸収能力が低下する、また、2個のねじを締める必要があり部品点数が多く施工性が悪いという問題がある。特許文献2の方法でも同様に自重受け部材の支持構造が複雑なので部品点数が多く、コスト高となるという問題があり、これらの問題を解決することが従来の課題となっていた。   However, in the above-described conventional panel support and panel body, for example, in the method of Patent Document 1, the right and left weight receiving members themselves directly absorb the vertical displacement of the panel and move up and down, and A structure that is fastened with screws to the indoor side support fixtures fixed to the housing requires high mounting reliability. If the screws are weakly tightened, the mounting reliability is difficult, and conversely if the screws are tightened too strongly, the panel There is a problem that the displacement absorbing ability is lowered, and it is necessary to tighten two screws, and the number of parts is large and the workability is poor. Similarly, the method of Patent Document 2 has a problem in that the support structure of the self-weight receiving member is complicated, so that the number of parts is large and the cost is high, and it has been a conventional problem to solve these problems.

請求項1に記載の発明は、室内側支持具と、室内側支持具の室外側に配置する室外側支持具と、左右の自重受け部材とを備え、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の一方は略中央部に他方側に突出する軸を有し、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の他方の略中央部と軸とはねじの締結により着脱自在に固定してあり、軸は左右の自重受け部材の各々の一端部を貫通して左右の自重受け部材を回動自在に保持するとともに、左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルのコーナー突き合わせ部に配置してあり、室内側支持具は略水平位置から上方位置の間で左右の自重受け部材の他端部を各々回動自在に係合保持する左右の係合保持部を有し、左右の自重受け部材は右上及び左上に配置したパネルの自重を受けているパネル支持具の構成を前述した従来の課題を解決するための手段としている。   The invention according to claim 1 includes an indoor side support tool, an outdoor side support tool disposed on the outdoor side of the indoor side support tool, and left and right weight receiving members. One has a shaft projecting to the other side in the substantially central part, and the other substantially central part of the indoor side supporter and the outdoor side supporter and the shaft are detachably fixed by fastening screws. The left and right weight receiving members are rotatably held through one end of each of the weight receiving members, and are arranged at the corner butting portions of the panels arranged at the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right, The inner support has left and right engagement holding portions that rotatably engage and hold the other end portions of the left and right weight receiving members between a substantially horizontal position and an upper position. The structure of the panel support that receives the weight of the panel placed in the upper left is described above. It is a means for solving the problems of come.

請求項2に記載の発明は請求項1の構成に加えて、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具は軸の左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルのコーナー部をパネルの面内方向にスライドまたは回転自在に挟着して固定しているパネル支持具の構成を前述した従来の課題を解決するための手段としている。   In addition to the structure of the first aspect, the indoor side support tool and the outdoor side support tool are arranged on the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right sides of the shaft in the in-plane direction of the panel. The structure of the panel support that is fixedly slidably or slidably fixed to the frame is used as means for solving the above-described conventional problems.

請求項3に記載の発明は、パネル室内側面押え壁を有する方立と、パネル室外側面押え壁を有するとともに方立の長手方向に沿って配置する方立補助材と、パネル室内側面押え壁の室内側に配置する室内側支持具と、パネル室外側面押え壁の室内側、且つ、室内側支持具の室外側に配置する室外側支持具と、左右の自重受け部材とを備え、
室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の一方は略中央部に他方側に突出する軸を有し、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の他方の略中央部と軸とはねじの締結により着脱自在に固定してあり、軸は左右の自重受け部材の各々の一端部を貫通して左右の自重受け部材を回動自在に保持するとともに、左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルのコーナー突き合わせ部に配置してあり、室内側支持具は略水平位置から上方位置の間で左右の自重受け部材の他端部を各々回動自在に係合保持する左右の係合保持部を有し、
左右の自重受け部材は方立のパネル室内側面押え壁を貫通するとともに右上及び左上に配置したパネルの自重を受けており、方立補助材は左右のパネルの隙間から方立に連結してあり、パネル室内側面押え壁とパネル室外側面押え壁とで軸の左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルの縦縁部を挟着しているパネル体の構成を前述した従来の課題を解決するための手段としている。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a stand having a panel room side surface pressing wall, a panel room outer side pressing wall and a standing auxiliary material arranged along the longitudinal direction of the panel, and the panel room side surface pressing wall. An indoor support device disposed on the indoor side, an outdoor support device disposed on the indoor side of the panel outdoor surface pressing wall and on the outdoor side of the indoor support device, and left and right weight receiving members,
One of the indoor side support tool and the outdoor side support tool has a shaft that protrudes to the other side at a substantially central part, and the other substantially central part of the indoor side support tool and the outdoor support tool and the shaft are attached and detached by fastening screws. The shaft passes through one end portion of each of the left and right weight receiving members and rotatably holds the left and right weight receiving members, and is arranged on the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right of the panel. Arranged at the corner abutting section, the indoor support has left and right engagement holding portions that rotatably engage and hold the other end portions of the left and right weight receiving members between a substantially horizontal position and an upper position. And
The left and right weight receiving members penetrate the vertical panel interior side wall and receive the weight of the panels placed at the upper right and upper left, and the vertical auxiliary material is connected to the vertical from the gap between the left and right panels. Resolves the conventional problems described above with respect to the configuration of the panel body in which the vertical edge portions of the panels disposed on the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right of the shaft are sandwiched between the panel indoor side surface pressing wall and the panel outdoor side surface pressing wall As a means to do.

請求項1に記載の発明では、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の一方は略中央部に他方側に突出する軸を有し、軸は左右の自重受け部材の各々の一端部を貫通して左右の自重受け部材を回動自在に保持しており、左右の自重受け部材の一端部及び軸は左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルのコーナー突き合わせ部に配置してあり、室内側支持具に設けた左右の係合保持部は略水平位置から上方位置の範囲内において左右の自重受け部材の他端部を各々回動自在に係合保持しており、左右の自重受け部材は各々左上及び右上に配置したパネルの自重を受けているから、地震などによる建物躯体の大きな変位が発生したときに左右の自重受け部材は上下に隣接するパネルの変位を受けて、軸を中心に回動することによってパネルの変位を吸収することが可能であり、左右の自重受け部材が軸を中心として回動可能な構造であるから従来の上下動する構造に比較してねじ止め点数も少なくて済むので部品点数も少なく取り付け施工性も優れており、且つ、左右の自重受け部材を軸によって回動自在にしている構造だからより高い取り付け信頼性が得られるものであり、併せて、下側のパネルの上方への変位によって自重受け部材の他端側が上方に回動したときに上方のパネルに局所的にかかる力はモーメントの原理に従い、自重受け部材によって上方のパネルの支点と軸とに分散されて軽減されることとなるので更に構造上の信頼性も高まるという非常に優れた効果が得られる。また、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の他方の略中央部と軸とはねじの締結により着脱自在に固定してあるから、パネル支持具の部品交換やパネルの交換が必要となったときにも容易に対応できるという効果も有する。   In the first aspect of the present invention, one of the indoor side supporter and the outdoor side supporter has a shaft that protrudes to the other side at a substantially central portion, and the shaft passes through one end of each of the left and right weight receiving members. The left and right weight receiving members are rotatably held, and one end portion and shaft of the left and right weight receiving members are arranged at the corner butting portions of the panels arranged at the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right, The left and right engaging and holding portions provided on the inner support member engage and hold the other end portions of the left and right weight receiving members so as to be rotatable within a range from a substantially horizontal position to an upper position. Each receives the weight of the panels placed in the upper left and upper right, so when a large displacement of the building frame due to an earthquake or the like occurs, the left and right weight receiving members receive the displacement of the adjacent panels up and down, and the axis is centered To absorb the displacement of the panel. Since the left and right weight receiving members can rotate around the axis, the number of screwing points is smaller than the conventional vertical movement structure, so the number of parts is reduced and the installation workability is reduced. In addition, because the structure is such that the left and right weight receiving members can be rotated by the shaft, higher mounting reliability can be obtained, and the lower panel is displaced by the upward displacement. When the other end of the member is rotated upward, the force applied locally to the upper panel follows the principle of moment and is distributed to the fulcrum and shaft of the upper panel by the self-weight receiving member and reduced. In addition, a very excellent effect of increasing the structural reliability can be obtained. In addition, the other substantially central portion of the indoor side supporter and the outdoor side supporter and the shaft are detachably fixed by fastening screws, so that it is necessary to replace the panel supporter or replace the panel. It has the effect that it can respond easily.

請求項2に記載の発明では、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具によって軸の上下左右に配置するパネルのコーナー部を挟着して固定してあるから、請求項1の効果に加えて簡単な構造でパネルの面外方向を支持していることとなるので、施工が容易であり、且つ、部品点数も少なくて済み、コストが低減できるという大きな効果が得られ、また、このパネル支持具を用いたパネル体の外観はパネル同士の突き合わせコーナー部に室外側支持具が遠方から見ると点状に露出しているだけであるからすっきりした外観のものにできるという格別の効果も有する。   In the second aspect of the invention, the corner portions of the panels arranged on the upper, lower, left and right sides of the shaft are sandwiched and fixed by the indoor side supporter and the outdoor side supporter. Since the structure supports the out-of-plane direction of the panel, it is easy to construct and requires only a small number of parts, and the cost can be greatly reduced. The outer appearance of the panel body using the panel has an extraordinary effect that it can be made to have a clean appearance because the outdoor support is only exposed in the form of dots when viewed from a distance at the corner where the panels meet.

請求項3に記載の発明では、室内側支持具は方立のパネル室内側面押え壁の室内側に配置してあり、室外側支持具は方立補助材のパネル室外側面押え壁の室内側、且つ、室内側支持具の室外側に配置してあり、左右の自重受け部材は方立のパネル室内側面押え壁を貫通しており、そして、方立補助材は左右のパネルの隙間から方立に連結してあってパネル室内側面押え壁とパネル室外側面押え壁とで軸の左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルの縦縁部を挟着している、という相違点の他は、パネル支持具の構成が請求項1に記載のパネル支持具と全く同じであるから、地震などによる建物躯体の大きな変位が発生したときに上記した請求項1に記載のパネル支持具を用いた場合と全く同様の効果を有するのに加えて、軸の左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルの縦縁部を方立及び方立補助材で挟着しているという簡単な構造でパネルの面外方向を支持しており、そして、パネルの取り付け施工時には左右のパネルの室内側縦縁部を方立のパネル室内側面押え壁に当接するとともに、左右のパネルの下端コーナー部を左右の自重受け部材に載置して配置した後、方立補助材を方立に取り付け固定して上下左右に配置するパネルを挟着固定するだけであるから、部品点数も少なく、施工が容易であり、且つ、左右のパネルの隙間及びパネル支持具は方立補助材によって隠蔽されているので外部からは縦通しの方立補助材だけが見えることとなって外観も良いという極めて優れた効果が得られる。   In the invention according to claim 3, the indoor side support is disposed on the indoor side of the vertical panel indoor side surface pressing wall, and the outdoor side support is on the indoor side of the panel outdoor side pressing wall of the vertical auxiliary material, The left and right weight receiving members pass through the vertical panel indoor side surface pressing wall, and the vertical auxiliary member is raised from the gap between the left and right panels. Other than the difference that the vertical edge part of the panel arranged at the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right of the shaft is sandwiched between the panel indoor side surface pressing wall and the panel room outer side surface pressing wall Since the structure of the panel support is exactly the same as that of the panel support according to claim 1, the panel support according to claim 1 is used when a large displacement of the building frame due to an earthquake or the like occurs. In addition to having the same effect as the case, upper left and right of the axis Supports the out-of-plane direction of the panel with a simple structure in which the vertical edges of the panels placed at the lower left and lower right are sandwiched between vertical and vertical auxiliary materials, and left and right when installing the panel The vertical edge of the indoor side of the panel abuts against the vertical wall of the side wall of the vertical panel interior, and the bottom corners of the left and right panels are placed on the left and right weight receiving members, Because it is only fixed by fixing the panels that are mounted vertically and fixed vertically and horizontally, the number of parts is small, construction is easy, and the gaps between the left and right panels and the panel support are made of vertical support materials. Since it is concealed, only the vertical support material can be seen from the outside, and an excellent effect is obtained that the appearance is good.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図6は本発明に係わる第一実施形態のパネル支持具1について表わしており、図7及び図8は地震などによって第一実施形態のパネル支持具1の支持するパネルP、P、P、Pが変位を生じた場合の変位吸収状態をモデル的に示している。図9〜図13は本発明に係わる第二実施形態のパネル体PAに使用したパネル支持具110について表わしている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 6 show the panel support 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 7 and 8 show panels P, P, and the like that are supported by the panel support 1 according to the first embodiment due to an earthquake or the like. A displacement absorption state when P and P are displaced is shown in a model form. 9 to 13 show the panel support 110 used in the panel body PA of the second embodiment according to the present invention.

はじめに本発明の第一実施形態のパネル支持具1について説明する。第一実施形態のパネル支持具1は図5及び図6に示す如く、ガラスカーテンウォールのパネルP、P、・・・の目地部の交点に配置してパネルP、P、・・・のコーナー部Pc、Pc、・・・を固定して支持するようにしたものであり、図1〜図4に示すように、躯体Kの所定位置に取り付けた取付部材81から室外側に突出する取付部81aにターンバックル82を螺入し、このターンバックル82にパネル支持具1の室内側支持具2に設けた螺合部24を螺入し、パネル支持具1を固定して使用するものである。   First, the panel support 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the panel support 1 of the first embodiment is arranged at the intersection of the joints of the panels P, P,... Of the glass curtain wall, and the corners of the panels P, P,. The parts Pc, Pc,... Are fixedly supported, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, as shown in FIGS. The turnbuckle 82 is screwed into 81a, and the screwing portion 24 provided in the indoor support 2 of the panel support 1 is screwed into the turnbuckle 82, and the panel support 1 is fixed and used. .

躯体Kの所定位置に固定した取付部材81の取付部81aにターンバックル82を螺入し、パネル支持具1はターンバックル82の外周部に設けたねじ部へ室内側支持具2の略中央部に室内側に突出して設けた螺合部24を螺入して配置してあり、室内側支持具2と室外側支持具3と左右の自重受け部材4、4とを備えている。室内側支持具2は略中央部から室内側に突出して躯体Kに固定する螺合部24と、パネルPのコーナー部Pcを室内側から支持する支持板22と、略中央部に室外側に突出して室外側端部に室外側に開口する雌ねじ孔21aを備えた軸21とを有している。室外側支持具3は室内側支持具2の室外側に配置して、略中央部にボルト孔3aを設けてあり、ボルト5がボルト孔3aを貫通して室内側支持具2の軸21に設けた雌ねじ孔21aに螺入することによって室外側支持具3を室内側支持具2に着脱自在に螺合して固定してあり、室内側支持具2の支持板22と室外側支持具3とで軸21の上下左右に配置するパネルP、P、P、Pのコーナー部Pc、Pc、Pc、Pcを挟着して固定している。   The turnbuckle 82 is screwed into the attachment portion 81a of the attachment member 81 fixed at a predetermined position of the housing K, and the panel support 1 is inserted into the screw portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the turnbuckle 82 at the substantially central portion of the indoor support 2. A screwing portion 24 provided so as to protrude to the indoor side is screwed in and provided with an indoor side support tool 2, an outdoor side support tool 3, and left and right weight receiving members 4, 4. The indoor-side support 2 projects from the substantially central portion to the indoor side and is fixed to the housing K, a support plate 22 that supports the corner portion Pc of the panel P from the indoor side, and a substantially central portion on the outdoor side. A shaft 21 having a female screw hole 21a that protrudes and opens to the outdoor side at the outdoor side end portion is provided. The outdoor support 3 is arranged on the outdoor side of the indoor support 2 and is provided with a bolt hole 3a at a substantially central portion, and the bolt 5 penetrates the bolt hole 3a to the shaft 21 of the indoor support 2. The outdoor support 3 is detachably screwed and fixed to the indoor support 2 by screwing into the provided female screw hole 21a, and the support plate 22 of the indoor support 2 and the outdoor support 3 are fixed. The corner portions Pc, Pc, Pc, Pc of the panels P, P, P, P arranged on the top, bottom, left, and right of the shaft 21 are sandwiched and fixed.

左右の自重受け部材4、4は上方に配置する左右のパネルP、Pの自重を受けているものであり、各々一端部41、41をリング状に設け、軸21を挿通して軸21に回動自在に係合しており、自重受け部材4、4の一端部41、41及び軸21は上下左右に配置するパネルP、P、P、Pのコーナー突合せ部を挿通している。室内側支持具2の支持板22の室外側面の左右には略水平位置から上方位置まで軸21を中心とする扇形に彫り込んだ溝状の係合保持部23、23を設けて左右の自重受け部材4、4の他端部42、42を各々左右の略水平位置から上方位置にかけて回動自在に係合保持している。   The left and right weight receiving members 4 and 4 receive the weights of the left and right panels P and P disposed above, respectively, and one end portions 41 and 41 are provided in a ring shape, inserted into the shaft 21 through the shaft 21. The end portions 41 and 41 and the shaft 21 of the self-weight receiving members 4 and 4 are inserted through the corner butting portions of the panels P, P, P, and P arranged vertically and horizontally. On the left and right sides of the outdoor side surface of the support plate 22 of the indoor support 2, groove-like engagement holding portions 23, 23 engraved in a fan shape centered on the shaft 21 from a substantially horizontal position to an upper position are provided, and left and right weight receivers are provided. The other end portions 42 and 42 of the members 4 and 4 are respectively engaged and held so as to be rotatable from a substantially horizontal position on the left and right sides to an upper position.

自重受け部材4は他端部42を軸21と中心軸を共有する方向に板状に設けてあり、左右の自重受け部材4、4の板状の他端部42、42は同一形状として軸21上に対称点を有する位置に配置し、板状の他端部42の室内外方向の幅は、一方を円筒状の一端部41の軸方向一方の端面41aから室内側支持具2の支持板22に設けた係合保持部23の溝深さ相当分よりわずかに短い幅だけ突出させ、他方を円筒状の一端部41の軸方向他方の端面41bから室内側支持具2の支持板22に設けた係合保持部23の溝深さ相当分よりわずかに短い幅に一端部41の円筒状部の長さ相当分を加えた幅だけ突出させてあり、他端部42の板状部の長さは室内側支持具2の支持板22に設けた係合保持部23の溝の長さ相当分よりわずかに短くしてある。他端部42の板状部はパネルPの自重を受けるために外周を半硬質弾性樹脂製の自重受け緩衝材87で被覆してある。   The self-weight receiving member 4 has the other end 42 formed in a plate shape in a direction sharing the central axis with the shaft 21, and the plate-like other end portions 42, 42 of the left and right self-weight receiving members 4, 4 have the same shape as the shaft. 21 is arranged at a position having a symmetric point on one side, and the width of the plate-like other end portion 42 in the indoor / outdoor direction is such that one end is supported from the one end surface 41a in the axial direction of the cylindrical one end portion 41 by the indoor support 2 The engagement holding portion 23 provided on the plate 22 is protruded by a width slightly shorter than the portion corresponding to the groove depth, and the other is protruded from the other axial end surface 41b of the cylindrical one end portion 41 to the support plate 22 of the indoor support 2. And a plate-like portion of the other end portion 42 which is projected by a width that is slightly shorter than the portion corresponding to the depth of the groove of the engagement holding portion 23 provided to Is slightly shorter than the length corresponding to the length of the groove of the engagement holding portion 23 provided on the support plate 22 of the indoor support 2. . The plate-like portion of the other end portion 42 is covered with a self-weight receiving cushioning material 87 made of a semi-rigid elastic resin in order to receive the weight of the panel P.

自重受け部材4、4の室内側支持具2への取り付けは、始めに軸21に取り付ける右側の自重受け部材4を円筒状の一端部41の軸方向一方の端面41aを室内側として軸21に外挿するとともに、他端部42を右側にして板状の室内側突出部を支持板22に設けた右側の係合保持部23に挿入し、次いで軸21に取り付ける左側の自重受け部材4は円筒状の一端部41の軸方向他方の端面41bを室内側として軸21に外挿するとともに、他端部42を左側にして板状の室内側突出部を支持板22に設けた左側の係合保持部23に挿入し、さらに、軸21の室外側外周部に設けた雄ねじ部21bにナット83を螺入して固定してある。図2は以上のようにして室内側支持具2に左右の自重受け部材4、4を組み付けた状態を示しており、図2に示す通り、左右の自重受け部材4、4は室内側支持具2の支持板22に設けた左右の係合保持部23、23によって略水平位置から係合保持部23の扇形の溝部によって規制される上方位置までの間で回動自在となっている。   The self-weight receiving members 4 and 4 are attached to the indoor support 2 by first attaching the right self-weight receiving member 4 to be attached to the shaft 21 to the shaft 21 with one end surface 41a in the axial direction of the cylindrical one end 41 being the indoor side. The weight receiving member 4 on the left side attached to the shaft 21 is inserted by inserting the plate-like indoor side protruding portion into the right engagement holding portion 23 provided on the support plate 22 with the other end portion 42 on the right side. The left end of the cylindrical one end 41 is provided on the support plate 22 with the other end face 41b in the axial direction being extrapolated to the shaft 21 and the other end 42 on the left side. The nut 83 is screwed into and fixed to the male screw portion 21b provided on the outer peripheral portion of the shaft 21 on the outer periphery of the shaft 21. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the left and right weight receiving members 4 and 4 are assembled to the indoor side support 2 as described above. As shown in FIG. 2, the left and right weight receiving members 4 and 4 are the indoor side support. The left and right engagement holding portions 23, 23 provided on the second support plate 22 are rotatable from a substantially horizontal position to an upper position regulated by a fan-shaped groove portion of the engagement holding portion 23.

室内側支持具2の支持板22とパネルPとの間に挿入する室内側緩衝材84は半硬質弾性樹脂材を成形したものであり、外形は室内側支持具2の支持板22と略同一形状とし、略中央部に左右の自重受け部材4、4を挿通する貫通孔を、また左右に略水平方向から上方に自重受け部材4、4の回動を阻害しないように扇形に設けた貫通部を有しており、室外側から挿入して室内側支持具2の支持板22に当接させる。   The indoor cushioning material 84 inserted between the support plate 22 of the indoor support 2 and the panel P is formed of a semi-rigid elastic resin material, and the outer shape is substantially the same as the support plate 22 of the indoor support 2. A through hole that is shaped and has a through hole through which the left and right weight receiving members 4, 4 are inserted in a substantially central portion, and is provided in a fan shape so as not to obstruct rotation of the own weight receiving members 4, 4 from the horizontal direction to the left and right. It is inserted from the outdoor side and is brought into contact with the support plate 22 of the indoor side support 2.

軸21の上方左右に配置するパネルP、Pは室内側面を室内側緩衝材84の室外側面に当接させ、コーナー部Pc、Pcの下端部を自重受け部材4、4の板状の他端部42、42に載置する。 軸21の下方左右に配置するパネルP、Pは下端のコーナー部Pc、Pcを下方に配置した別のパネル支持具1の自重受け部材4、4に載置してあり、上端のコーナー部Pc、Pcの室内側面を室内側緩衝材84の室外側面に当接させて配置する。   The panels P, P arranged on the left and right sides of the shaft 21 have the indoor side surface in contact with the outdoor side surface of the indoor cushioning material 84, and the lower ends of the corner portions Pc, Pc are the other plate-like ends of the weight receiving members 4, 4. Place on the parts 42, 42. The panels P, P arranged on the lower left and right sides of the shaft 21 are placed on the weight receiving members 4, 4 of another panel support 1 having the lower corner portions Pc, Pc arranged below, and the upper corner portions Pc. , Pc is disposed such that the indoor side surface of Pc is in contact with the outdoor side surface of the indoor cushioning material 84.

室外側緩衝材85は室内側緩衝材84と同一材質同一形状のものを用い、軸21の上下左右に配置したパネルP、P、P、Pのコーナー部Pc、Pc、Pc、Pcの室外側面に当接させて配置する。室外側支持具3は外形を室内側支持具2の支持板22の外形と略同一とし、厚みは周辺部から中央部に向かうほど厚くなるように設けてあり、また、略中央部にボルト5を貫通するボルト孔3a及びボルト孔3aの底部にシールワッシャ86を受けるワッシャ受け3bを設けてある。室外側支持具3を室外側緩衝材85の室外側面に当接させ、シールワッシャ86を挿入したボルト5を室外側支持具3のボルト孔3aに挿通し、ボルト5の雄ねじ部5aを室内側支持具2の軸21に設けた雌ねじ孔21aに螺入締結してパネル支持材1の組み立てを完了する。   The outdoor cushioning material 85 is made of the same material and the same shape as the indoor cushioning material 84, and the outdoor side surfaces of the corner portions Pc, Pc, Pc, Pc of the panels P, P, P, P arranged on the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the shaft 21. Place it in contact with. The outdoor support 3 has an outer shape substantially the same as the outer shape of the support plate 22 of the indoor support 2, and the thickness increases from the peripheral part toward the central part. And a washer receiver 3b for receiving a seal washer 86 at the bottom of the bolt hole 3a. The outdoor support 3 is brought into contact with the outdoor surface of the outdoor cushioning material 85, the bolt 5 into which the seal washer 86 is inserted is inserted into the bolt hole 3a of the outdoor support 3, and the male threaded portion 5a of the bolt 5 is connected to the indoor side. The assembly of the panel support member 1 is completed by screwing and fastening into a female screw hole 21a provided in the shaft 21 of the support 2.

第一実施形態のパネル支持具1は上記した構成としているので、パネル支持具1によって支持するパネルPは室内方向は室内側支持具2の支持板22及び室内側緩衝材84で、また、室外方向は室外側支持具3及び室外側緩衝材85で、それぞれ固定してあり、パネルPの面外方向への移動の自由度は無くなっていることとなる。そして、例えば地震によってパネルPに上下左右方向への変位力が発生した場合には、例えば図7に示す如く、軸21の上下左右に配置した4枚のパネルP、P、P、Pがそれぞれ矢印で示した方向に変位して各パネルP、P、P、Pが当初の点線で示した位置から最大変位時に実線で示した位置までの変位を受けた場合を想定すると、右側の自重受け部材4はこのとき他のパネルPの干渉を受けないので元の略水平位置に止まっているが、左側の自重受け部材4は一点鎖線の円で示したC部において左下のパネルPの上方への変位によって干渉を受けて元の略水平位置に止まっていることはできないこととなる。しかし、自重受け部材4は図2に示す如く、略水平位置から上方位置までの間で回動自在に設けてあるから図8に示す如く上方に回転して下側のパネルPからの干渉を逃げることができるようになっているものであり、自重受け部材4以外の部材にはパネルPの変位力の影響が及ばないこととなる。尚、図8では左上のパネルPが自重受け部材4から浮き上がった状態となっているが、これは最大変位時のパネルPの位置の想定であり、地震の揺れが収まればパネルPの自重によって再び下方に変位して自重受け部材4を押し下げて自重受け部材4の略水平位置まで戻ることとなり、従って、左右の自重受け部材が軸を中心として回動可能な構造であるから従来の自重受け部材が上下動する構造に比較してねじ止め点数も少なくて済むので部品点数も少なく取り付け施工性も優れているものである。   Since the panel support 1 of the first embodiment has the above-described configuration, the panel P supported by the panel support 1 is the support plate 22 of the indoor support 2 and the indoor cushioning material 84 in the indoor direction, and the outdoor The directions are fixed by the outdoor support 3 and the outdoor cushioning material 85, and the degree of freedom of movement of the panel P in the out-of-plane direction is lost. For example, when a displacement force in the vertical and horizontal directions is generated on the panel P due to an earthquake, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the four panels P, P, P, and P arranged on the vertical and horizontal sides of the shaft 21 are respectively Assuming that each panel P, P, P, P is displaced from the position indicated by the initial dotted line to the position indicated by the solid line at the time of maximum displacement, the right weight is received on the right side. At this time, the member 4 does not receive interference from the other panels P, and thus remains in the original substantially horizontal position. However, the left weight receiving member 4 moves upward from the lower left panel P in the portion C indicated by a one-dot chain line circle. It is impossible to stop at the original substantially horizontal position due to interference due to the displacement of. However, as shown in FIG. 2, the self-weight receiving member 4 is provided so as to be rotatable between a substantially horizontal position and an upper position, so that it rotates upward as shown in FIG. 8 to cause interference from the lower panel P. The members other than the weight receiving member 4 are not affected by the displacement force of the panel P. In FIG. 8, the upper left panel P is lifted from the weight receiving member 4, but this is an assumption of the position of the panel P at the maximum displacement. When the weight receiving member 4 is pushed downward again and returned to the substantially horizontal position of the weight receiving member 4, the left and right weight receiving members can rotate about the shaft. Compared to a structure in which the member moves up and down, the number of screwing points is small, so the number of parts is small and the mounting workability is excellent.

また、図8に示した平行矢線は上記のパネルPが最大変位を受けた状態における室内側支持具2の支持板22及び室外側支持具3の周辺部のパネルPと支持板22及び室外側支持具3との間隙に施したシール材Sが受ける変位の大きさを表わしており、特に目地部においては、例えば図8において一点鎖線の円で示したD部の如く、相接する2枚のパネルP、Pの変位が合成されてより大きな変位=ストレスが発生し、限度を超えるストレスが加わればシール切れが起こることとなるが、上記した如く本発明の実施形態1によればパネルPに上記例に示すような変位が発生しても自重受け部材4が回動することによって自重受け部材4以外のパネル支持具1はパネルPの変位の影響を受けず、パネルPの変位によって局所的に過大な力が働くことを回避できるので、シール材Sにかかるストレスを最小限に抑えることができ、パネルの取り付け信頼性も高まるものである。また、下方に配置したパネルPが上方に変位して自重受け部材4を押し上げ、押し上げられた自重受け部材4が更に上方に配置したパネルPを押し上げる場合を想定すると、自重受け部材4は軸21を中心として回動する構造であるから、図8の左方上下のパネルP、Pと自重受け部材4との位置関係をみて解かる通り下方のパネルPが自重受け部材4を押し上げる力は軸21からのモーメント力として自重受け部材4の他端側端部で上方のパネルPを押し上げる力として波及することとなるが、軸21から下方のパネルPが自重受け部材を押し上げている点までの距離は軸21から自重受け部材4が他端側端部で上方のパネルPを押し上げる点までの距離よりも短いので、上方のパネルPを局所的に押し上げる力は軸21が一部負担することによって下方のパネルPが自重受け部材4を押し上げる力よりも軽減されていることとなり、従ってパネル支持具1の構造上の信頼性は下方のパネルの上方への変位によって自重受け部材が受ける力がそのまま上方のパネルに波及する従来の上下動構造によるパネルの変位吸収構造に比して、回動構造によって力が軽減されて伝えられるのでより一層構造上の信頼性が向上するものである。   Further, the parallel arrows shown in FIG. 8 indicate the panel P, the support plate 22 and the chamber P around the support plate 22 of the indoor support member 2 and the outdoor support member 3 in a state where the panel P is subjected to the maximum displacement. This represents the magnitude of the displacement received by the sealing material S applied to the gap with the outer support 3, and in particular, the joint portion 2 is in contact with each other, for example, a D portion indicated by a dashed-dotted circle in FIG. A larger displacement = stress is generated by combining the displacements of the panels P and P, and if a stress exceeding the limit is applied, the seal breaks. However, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the panel is used as described above. Even if the displacement shown in the above example occurs in P, the panel support 1 other than the weight receiving member 4 is not affected by the displacement of the panel P due to the rotation of the weight receiving member 4. Excessive force works locally It can be avoided bets can suppress stress on the sealing material S to a minimum, in which also increase mounting reliability of the panel. Further, assuming that the panel P disposed below is displaced upward to push up the weight receiving member 4 and the pushed-up weight receiving member 4 pushes up the panel P disposed further upward, the weight receiving member 4 has a shaft 21. As shown in FIG. 8, the lower panel P pushes up the self-weight receiving member 4 as seen from the positional relationship between the left and upper panels P, P and the self-weight receiving member 4 in FIG. As a moment force from 21, the upper panel P is pushed up at the other end of the self-weight receiving member 4, but the force from the shaft 21 to the point where the lower panel P pushes up the self-weight receiving member. Since the distance is shorter than the distance from the shaft 21 to the point where the weight receiving member 4 pushes up the upper panel P at the end on the other end side, the shaft 21 partially bears the force to locally push up the upper panel P. Thus, the lower panel P is less than the force that pushes up the weight receiving member 4, so that the structural reliability of the panel support 1 is the force that the weight receiving member receives due to the upward displacement of the lower panel. Compared with the panel displacement absorbing structure of the conventional vertical movement structure that directly spreads to the upper panel as it is, the force is reduced and transmitted by the rotating structure, so that the structural reliability is further improved.

次に本発明の第二実施形態のパネル体PAについて説明する。   Next, the panel body PA of the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

第二実施形態のパネル体PAに使用するパネル支持具110は図9及び図10に示すように、支持具固定ボルト92で躯体Kに固定する室内側支持具120と、室内側支持具120の室外側に配置する室外側支持具130と、室内側支持具120と室外側支持具130との間に配置する左右の自重受け部材140、140とを備えている。室内側支持具120は躯体Kにねじ止め固定する支持具固定ボルト92、92を備えるとともに、室外側略中央部に雌ねじ孔121を設けてあり、室外側支持具130は略中央部に室内側に突出する軸150を有し、軸150の先端部は雄ねじ部151としてあり、雄ねじ部151が室内側支持具120に設けた雌ねじ孔121に螺合して、室内側支持具120と室外側支持具130とを着脱自在に締結固定してある。左右の自重受け部材140、140はそれぞれ一端部141を軸150が挿通するリング状に設け、他端部142を板状に設けて軸150と中心軸を共有する水平方向に配置してある。軸150は上下左右のパネルP、P、P、Pのコーナー突合せ部に配置するとともに、左右の自重受け部材140、140の一端部141を貫通して自重受け部材140、140を回動自在に保持しており、また、室内側支持具120は室外側面の左右に略水平位置から上方位置の間で軸150(雌ねじ孔121)を中心とする扇形に彫り込んだ溝状の係合保持部123、123を設けて左右の自重受け部材140、140の他端部を各々回動自在に係合保持し、左右の自重受け部材140、140の回動範囲を規制している。左右の自重受け部材140、140の板状の他端部142、142は各々室外側を右上及び左上に配置するパネルPの自重を受ける自重受部143とし、室内側を室内側支持具120に設けた係合保持部123に回動自在に載置する係合部144としてある。自重受部143は図10では簡略のために省略したが、パネルPの自重を受けるために外周を半硬質弾性樹脂材料を用いた自重受け緩衝材87で被覆してある。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the panel support 110 used for the panel body PA of the second embodiment includes an indoor support 120 that is fixed to the housing K with a support fixing bolt 92, and an indoor support 120. An outdoor support 130 disposed on the outdoor side, and left and right weight receiving members 140 and 140 disposed between the indoor support 120 and the outdoor support 130 are provided. The indoor support tool 120 includes support fixing bolts 92 and 92 that are fixed to the housing K with screws, and is provided with a female screw hole 121 at a substantially central part on the outdoor side, and the outdoor support tool 130 is provided on the indoor side at a substantially central part. The shaft 150 has a male screw portion 151, and the male screw portion 151 is screwed into a female screw hole 121 provided in the indoor side support tool 120, so that the indoor side support tool 120 and the outdoor side The support 130 is detachably fastened and fixed. Each of the left and right weight receiving members 140 and 140 is provided in a horizontal shape in which one end portion 141 is provided in a ring shape through which the shaft 150 is inserted, and the other end portion 142 is provided in a plate shape and shares the central axis with the shaft 150. The shaft 150 is disposed at the corner butting portion of the upper, lower, left, and right panels P, P, P, and passes through one end portion 141 of the left and right weight receiving members 140 and 140 so that the weight receiving members 140 and 140 can rotate freely. In addition, the indoor support 120 is formed in a groove-shaped engagement holding portion 123 carved in a fan shape centering on the shaft 150 (internal threaded hole 121) between the substantially horizontal position and the upper position on the left and right sides of the outdoor side surface. , 123 are provided to engage and hold the other end portions of the left and right weight receiving members 140 and 140, respectively, so as to restrict the rotation range of the left and right weight receiving members 140 and 140. The plate-like other end portions 142, 142 of the left and right weight receiving members 140, 140 are self weight receiving portions 143 that receive the weight of the panel P disposed on the upper right and upper left sides of the outdoor side, respectively, and the indoor side is the indoor support 120. The engaging portion 144 is rotatably mounted on the provided engagement holding portion 123. Although the self-weight receiving portion 143 is omitted in FIG. 10 for simplicity, the outer periphery is covered with a self-weight receiving cushioning material 87 using a semi-rigid elastic resin material in order to receive the self-weight of the panel P.

第二実施形態のパネル体PAは上記したパネル支持具110を包み込むように、パネルPの室内側で方立固定ねじ91を用いて躯体Kに固定した方立6と、図12に示すようにパネルPの室外側に方立6の長手方向に沿って配置し、左右のパネルPの隙間から方立6に連結する方立補助材7とを備えている。図12に示す如く、方立6は左右のパネルP、Pの端縁部に室内側緩衝材84を介して室内側から当接するパネル室内側面押え壁61と、躯体Kに当接固定する室内側壁62と、方立6の横断面略中央部に室内側壁62からパネル室内側面押え壁61の室外側まで突出する補助材連結部63とを有し、方立補助材7は左右のパネルP、Pの端縁部に室外側緩衝材85を介して室外側から当接するパネル室外側面押え壁71と方立補助材7の横断面略中央部にパネル室外側面押え壁71から室内側に突出する方立連結部72とを有している。補助材連結部63と方立連結部72とは左右のパネルP、P同士が突き合わせる隙間部分で互いに係合連結してあり、この状態で左右のパネルP、Pの端縁部は室内側緩衝材84を介する方立6のパネル室内側面押え壁61と室外側緩衝材85を介する方立補助材7のパネル室外側面押え壁71とで挟持してあるものである。   As shown in FIG. 12, the panel body PA of the second embodiment is fixed to the housing K using the vertical fixing screws 91 on the indoor side of the panel P so as to enclose the panel support 110 described above. A standing auxiliary material 7 is provided on the outdoor side of the panel P along the longitudinal direction of the stand 6 and connected to the stand 6 through a gap between the left and right panels P. As shown in FIG. 12, the stand 6 has a panel indoor side surface pressing wall 61 that comes into contact with the end edges of the left and right panels P, P from the indoor side through the indoor side cushioning material 84, and a room that abuts and fixes to the housing K. The side wall 62 has an auxiliary material connecting portion 63 projecting from the indoor side wall 62 to the outside of the panel indoor side surface pressing wall 61 at a substantially central portion of the cross section of the vertical wall 6. The panel outer wall pressing wall 71 abuts on the edge of P from the outdoor side through the outdoor cushioning material 85, and the panel auxiliary outer member 7 protrudes from the panel outdoor outer surface pressing wall 71 to the indoor side at a substantially central portion in the cross section. And a vertical connecting portion 72. The auxiliary material connecting portion 63 and the vertical connecting portion 72 are engaged and connected to each other at a gap portion where the left and right panels P and P abut each other. In this state, the edge portions of the left and right panels P and P are on the indoor side. This is sandwiched between the panel indoor side surface pressing wall 61 of the vertical 6 through the buffer material 84 and the panel indoor side surface pressing wall 71 of the vertical auxiliary material 7 through the outdoor buffer material 85.

第二実施形態のパネル体PAは上記したパネル支持具110を上記した方立6に組み込んで、パネル支持具110の自重受け部材140で右上及び左上に配置するパネルPの自重を受けるとともに、方立6と方立補助材7とで左右に配置するパネルPの端縁部を挟持しているものであり、図11〜図13に示すように、パネル支持具110の取り付け位置では方立6の補助材連結部63とパネル室内側面押え壁61及び方立補助材7の方立連結部72は切除してある。また、方立固定ねじ91の取り付け位置では方立6の補助材連結部63は切除してある。そして図11及び図13に示す如く、室内側支持具120は、方立6のパネル室内側面押え壁61の室内側に配置するとともに方立6の室内側壁62を貫通する支持具固定ボルト92で躯体Kにねじ止め固定してあり、室外側支持具130は上記した通りの構成で軸150と一体に設けて室内側支持具120に着脱自在に固定するとともに方立補助材7の室内側に配置してあり、左右の自重受け部材140、140は方立6のパネル室内側面押え壁61を貫通するとともに軸150に回動自在に係合し、且つ、室内側支持具120の係合保持部123、123に水平位置から上方位置にかけて回動自在に保持してあり、右上及び左上のパネルP、Pの下端コーナー部を載置して支持している。   The panel body PA of the second embodiment incorporates the above-described panel support 110 into the above-described stand 6 and receives the weight of the panel P disposed on the upper right and upper left by the self-weight receiving member 140 of the panel support 110. The edge 6 of the panel P arrange | positioned on the right and left is pinched by the stand 6 and the stand-up auxiliary material 7, and as shown in FIGS. The auxiliary material connecting portion 63, the panel interior side surface pressing wall 61, and the vertical connecting portion 72 of the vertical auxiliary material 7 are cut out. Further, the auxiliary material connecting portion 63 of the vertical 6 is cut off at the mounting position of the vertical fixing screw 91. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 13, the indoor side support tool 120 is disposed on the indoor side of the panel indoor side surface pressing wall 61 of the vertical 6 and is supported by a support fixing bolt 92 that penetrates the indoor side wall 62 of the vertical 6. The outdoor support member 130 is fixed to the indoor support member 120 so as to be detachably fixed to the indoor support member 120 with the structure as described above, and is fixed to the indoor side of the vertical auxiliary member 7. The left and right weight receiving members 140, 140 pass through the panel interior side surface pressing wall 61 of the upright 6 and are rotatably engaged with the shaft 150, and the interior side support 120 is engaged and held. The parts 123 and 123 are rotatably held from the horizontal position to the upper position, and the lower right corners of the upper right and upper left panels P and P are placed and supported.

第二実施形態のパネル体PAは以上のような構成としてあるので、方立6のパネル室内側面押え壁61と方立補助材7のパネル室外側面押え壁7とで軸150の上下左右に配置した4枚のパネルP、P、P、Pの面外方向への移動を規制しており、そして、パネル支持具110は詳細は省略するが第一実施形態のパネル支持具1の場合に説明したと同様の構造としてあり、且つ、例えば地震等によってパネルPに上下左右方向への変位力が発生し、下方のパネルPが大きな上方への変位力を受けて上方の自重受け部材140を突き上げるような状態になったときにも自重受け部材140は略水平位置から上方位置までの間で回動自在に設けてあるから、上方に回転して上方のパネルPを押し上げながら下方のパネルPの変位を吸収ことができるので、第一実施形態のパネル支持具1と同様に自重受け部材140以外の部材にはパネルPの変位力の影響が及ばないかまたは軽減されることとなる。そして、地震の揺れが収まればパネルPの自重によって再び下方に変位して自重受け部材140を押し下げて自重受け部材140の略水平位置まで戻ることとなるものであるから、第一実施形態で説明したパネル支持具1と全く同様に取り付け信頼性が高く、構造がシンプルで部品点数も少なく、コストも低く押えられるという効果を有する。   Since the panel body PA of the second embodiment has the above-described configuration, the panel interior side surface pressing wall 61 of the vertical 6 and the panel room outer side surface pressing wall 7 of the vertical support member 7 are arranged on the top, bottom, left and right of the shaft 150. The movement of the four panels P, P, P, P in the out-of-plane direction is restricted, and the panel support 110 will be described in the case of the panel support 1 of the first embodiment, although details are omitted. And a displacement force in the vertical and horizontal directions is generated in the panel P due to, for example, an earthquake, and the lower panel P receives a large upward displacement force to push up the upper weight receiving member 140. Even in such a state, the self-weight receiving member 140 is provided so as to be rotatable between a substantially horizontal position and an upper position, so that the lower panel P rotates while pushing upward to push up the upper panel P. Can absorb displacement Since, so that the influence of the displacement force of the panel P is or alleviated not extend to a member other than the member 140 receives its own weight in the same manner as panel support 1 of the first embodiment. And if the shaking of an earthquake is settled, it will be displaced downward again by the dead weight of the panel P, will push down the dead weight receiving member 140, and will return to the substantially horizontal position of the dead weight receiving member 140, Therefore It demonstrates by 1st embodiment. Just like the panel support 1, the mounting reliability is high, the structure is simple, the number of parts is small, and the cost can be kept low.

第二実施形態のパネル体PAは上記した如く第一実施形態のパネル支持具1と同様の作用・効果を有するのにに加えて、左右のパネルP、Pの突き合わせ目地部及びパネル支持具110を方立補助材7のパネル室外側面押え壁71によって隠蔽している形となるので、パネルPAの全体外観が縦通しのすっきりしたものにできるという効果も得られる。   The panel body PA of the second embodiment has the same operations and effects as the panel support 1 of the first embodiment as described above, and in addition, the left and right panels P, the butted joints of the P and the panel support 110. Is concealed by the panel room outer surface pressing wall 71 of the vertical auxiliary material 7, so that the overall appearance of the panel PA can be made straight and clean.

本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限らず、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。例えば、 第一実施形態において、躯体Kとは建物の躯体壁或いは鉄骨などの構造体部分を想定した場合に限らず、例えば方立や張弦梁などのように建物躯体に取り付けてパネルを保持しようとする構造体であってもよい。係合保持部23は支持板22を貫通しない溝形状を例示したが、支持板22を貫通する孔形状であってもよい。また、左右の自重受け部材4、4は必ずしも同一形状で無くても良いが、上記第一実施形態で示した如く同一形状の部品を反転させて使用することも可能であり、そのようにしたほうが部品の種類も減らすことができ、製造コストをより低減することができる。第一実施形態では軸21を室内側支持具と一体に設け、また、第二実施形態では軸150を室外側支持具と一体に設けた場合をそれぞれ例示したが、軸は室内側支持具及び室外側支持具のいずれと一体であっても良く、また、いずれとも別体に設けて双方に螺合その他の方法で締結するようにしてあっても良い。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, in the first embodiment, the frame K is not limited to the case where a building wall or a structural part such as a steel frame is assumed, and for example, an attempt is made to hold a panel by attaching it to a building frame such as a vertical or a stringed beam. It may be a structure. Although the engagement holding part 23 illustrated the groove shape which does not penetrate the support plate 22, the hole shape which penetrates the support plate 22 may be sufficient. Further, the left and right weight receiving members 4 and 4 do not necessarily have the same shape, but it is also possible to invert and use parts having the same shape as shown in the first embodiment. However, the types of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be further reduced. In the first embodiment, the case where the shaft 21 is provided integrally with the indoor side support member and the case where the shaft 150 is provided integrally with the outdoor side support member is illustrated in the second embodiment. It may be integrated with any one of the outdoor support tools, or may be provided separately from each other and screwed to each other by other methods.

第二実施形態において、方立6を固定する躯体Kは建物の躯体壁或いは鉄骨などの構造体部分を想定した場合に限らず、例えば張弦梁などのように建物躯体に取り付けてパネルを保持しようとする構造体であってもよい。方立6と躯体Kとの固定方法、或いはパネル支持具110と方立6(または躯体K)との固定方法は上記した実施形態に限るものではない。また、方立6と方立補助材7とは補助材連結部63と方立連結部72とを左右のパネルP、Pの隙間から連結しているが、連結の形態は上記した実施形態に限るものでなく、また、連結位置も方立6及び方立補助材7の長手方向に連続している必要は無く所定間隔をおいて何箇所かで連結してあっても良い。また、上下左右のパネルP、P、P、Pの突き合わせ部、即ち、パネル支持具110の取り付け位置は方立6及び方立補助材7の長手方向中間部にある場合を例示したが、パネル支持具110の取り付け位置は上下の方立6、6または上下の方立補助材7、7の突き合わせ部に配置してあっても良い。   In the second embodiment, the frame K for fixing the vertical frame 6 is not limited to the case where a structural wall such as a building wall or a steel frame is assumed, and an attempt is made to hold the panel by attaching it to the building frame such as a stringed beam. It may be a structure. The fixing method of the vertical 6 and the casing K or the fixing method of the panel support 110 and the vertical 6 (or the casing K) is not limited to the above-described embodiment. In addition, the vertical member 6 and the vertical auxiliary member 7 connect the auxiliary member connecting portion 63 and the vertical connecting portion 72 through the gap between the left and right panels P, P. Further, the connecting position is not necessarily continuous in the longitudinal direction of the vertical support 6 and the vertical auxiliary material 7 and may be connected at some positions with a predetermined interval. Moreover, although the butt | matching part of the panels P, P, P, P of upper and lower sides, ie, the attachment position of the panel support tool 110 was illustrated in the longitudinal direction intermediate part of the stand 6 and the stand auxiliary material 7, The mounting position of the support tool 110 may be arranged at the abutting portion of the upper and lower vertical supports 6 and 6 or the upper and lower vertical supports 7 and 7.

第一実施形態のパネル支持具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the panel support tool of 1st embodiment. 第一実施形態のパネル支持具の室内側支持具への左右の自重受け部材の取り付け状態を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the attachment state of the right-and-left own weight receiving member to the indoor side support tool of the panel support tool of 1st embodiment. 図5に示したパネル支持具のA−A線(平面)断面図である。It is AA line (plane) sectional drawing of the panel support shown in FIG. 図5に示したパネル支持具のB−B線(側面)断面図である。It is a BB line (side) sectional view of the panel support shown in FIG. 第一実施形態のパネル支持具の正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing of the panel support tool of 1st embodiment. 第一実施形態のパネル支持具を適用したカーテンウォールの部分外観図である。It is a partial external view of the curtain wall to which the panel support of 1st embodiment is applied. 建物躯体の変位を受けて第一実施形態のパネル支持具の支持するパネルが受ける変位のモデル図である。It is a model figure of the displacement which the panel which the panel support tool of 1st embodiment receives in response to the displacement of a building frame receives. 図7のパネルの変位が発生したときに第一実施形態のパネル支持具のシール部が受ける変位の大きさを示すモデル図である。It is a model figure which shows the magnitude | size of the displacement which the sealing part of the panel support tool of 1st embodiment receives when the displacement of the panel of FIG. 7 generate | occur | produces. 第二実施形態のパネル体に使用するパネル支持具の部分を取り出して組立前の状態を表わした分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which took out the part of the panel support tool used for the panel body of 2nd embodiment, and represented the state before an assembly. 第二実施形態のパネル体に使用するパネル支持具の組み立て後の斜視図である。It is a perspective view after the assembly of the panel support tool used for the panel body of 2nd embodiment. 第二実施形態のパネル体のパネル支持具の軸の中心を通る横断面図(図13のF−F線断面図)である。It is a cross-sectional view (F-F line sectional view of Drawing 13) which passes along the center of the axis of the panel support tool of the panel object of a second embodiment. 第二実施形態のパネル体の方立と方立補助材の連結部を通る横断面図(図13のG−G線断面図)である。It is a cross-sectional view (GG line sectional view of Drawing 13) which passes along a connection part of a stand of a panel object of a second embodiment, and a standing auxiliary material. 第二実施形態のパネル体のパネル支持具の軸の中心を通る縦断面図(図11のE−E線断面図)である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view (the EE sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 11) which passes along the center of the axis | shaft of the panel support tool of the panel body of 2nd embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、110 パネル支持具
2、120 室内側支持具
21、150 軸
21a、121 雌ねじ孔
22 支持板
23、123 係合保持部
3、130 室外側支持具
4、140 自重受け部材
5 ボルト
6 方立
61 パネル室内側面押え壁
62 室内側壁
7 方立補助材
71 パネル室外側面押え壁
92 支持具固定ボルト
K 躯体
P パネル
PA パネル体



DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,110 Panel support 2,120 Indoor side support 21,150 Shaft 21a, 121 Female screw hole 22 Support plate 23,123 Engagement holding part 3,130 Outdoor support 4,140 Self-weight receiving member 5 Bolt 6 Standing 61 Panel interior side retainer wall 62 Interior sidewall 7 Standing auxiliary material 71 Panel exterior exterior retainer wall 92 Support fixing bolt K Frame P Panel PA Panel body



Claims (3)

室内側支持具と、室内側支持具の室外側に配置する室外側支持具と、左右の自重受け部材とを備え、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の一方は略中央部に他方側に突出する軸を有し、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の他方の略中央部と軸とはねじの締結により着脱自在に固定してあり、軸は左右の自重受け部材の各々の一端部を貫通して左右の自重受け部材を回動自在に保持するとともに、左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルのコーナー突き合わせ部に配置してあり、室内側支持具は略水平位置から上方位置の間で左右の自重受け部材の他端部を各々回動自在に係合保持する左右の係合保持部を有し、左右の自重受け部材は右上及び左上に配置したパネルの自重を受けていることを特徴とするパネル支持具。 An indoor side support tool, an outdoor side support tool arranged on the outdoor side of the indoor side support tool, and left and right weight receiving members, and one of the indoor side support tool and the outdoor side support tool is on the other side in a substantially central portion. The shaft has a protruding shaft, and the other substantially central portion of the indoor side supporter and the outdoor side supporter and the shaft are detachably fixed by fastening screws, and the shaft is one end of each of the left and right weight receiving members. And the left and right weight receiving members are rotatably held and are arranged at the corner abutting portions of the panels arranged at the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right, and the indoor support is located above the substantially horizontal position. It has left and right engagement holding portions that rotatably engage and hold the other end portions of the left and right weight receiving members between the positions, and the left and right weight receiving members receive the weight of the panels arranged on the upper right and upper left. A panel support characterized by that. 室内側支持具及び室外側支持具は軸の左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルのコーナー部をパネルの面内方向にスライドまたは回転自在に挟着して固定していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパネル支持具。 The indoor side supporter and the outdoor side supporter are fixed by sliding or rotating the corners of the panels arranged at the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right of the shaft in the in-plane direction of the panel. The panel support according to claim 1. パネル室内側面押え壁を有する方立と、パネル室外側面押え壁を有するとともに方立の長手方向に沿って配置する方立補助材と、パネル室内側面押え壁の室内側に配置する室内側支持具と、パネル室外側面押え壁の室内側、且つ、室内側支持具の室外側に配置する室外側支持具と、左右の自重受け部材とを備え、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の一方は略中央部に他方側に突出する軸を有し、室内側支持具及び室外側支持具の他方の略中央部と軸とはねじの締結により着脱自在に固定してあり、軸は左右の自重受け部材の各々の一端部を貫通して左右の自重受け部材を回動自在に保持するとともに、左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルのコーナー突き合わせ部に配置してあり、室内側支持具は略水平位置から上方位置の間で左右の自重受け部材の他端部を各々回動自在に係合保持する左右の係合保持部を有し、左右の自重受け部材は方立のパネル室内側面押え壁を貫通するとともに右上及び左上に配置したパネルの自重を受けており、方立補助材は左右のパネルの隙間から方立に連結してあり、パネル室内側面押え壁とパネル室外側面押え壁とで軸の左上、右上、左下および右下に配置するパネルの縦縁部を挟着していることを特徴とするパネル体。
A stand having a panel indoor side surface pressing wall, a standing auxiliary material having a panel room outer side surface pressing wall and disposed along the longitudinal direction of the vertical wall, and an indoor side support member disposed on the indoor side of the panel indoor side surface pressing wall And an outdoor side support member arranged on the indoor side of the panel outdoor side surface pressing wall and the outdoor side of the indoor side support member, and left and right weight receiving members, and one of the indoor side support member and the outdoor side support member is It has a shaft projecting to the other side in the substantially central part, the other substantially central part of the indoor side supporter and the outdoor side supporter and the shaft are detachably fixed by fastening screws, and the shaft The left and right weight receiving members are rotatably held through one end of each receiving member, and are arranged at the corner abutting portions of the panels arranged at the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right, and are supported indoors The tool is left and right between the approximately horizontal position and the upper position. It has left and right engagement holding parts that engage and hold the other end of the weight receiving member in a freely rotatable manner, and the left and right weight receiving members penetrate the vertical panel interior side wall and are arranged at the upper right and upper left. The vertical support material is connected in a vertical direction through the gap between the left and right panels, and the upper left, upper right, lower left, and right of the axis between the panel inner side wall and the panel outer side wall. A panel body characterized by sandwiching a vertical edge portion of a panel disposed below.
JP2003308270A 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 Panel support and panel body Expired - Fee Related JP4110405B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104164931A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-11-26 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 Multi-angle curtain wall upright column mounting device and method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101065192B1 (en) 2011-07-07 2011-09-16 김성수 Glass curtain wall system of point fixing glazing
CN117005594B (en) * 2023-09-22 2023-12-19 苏州国融前沿技术有限公司 Assembled shock attenuation falls and falls formula building curtain

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104164931A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-11-26 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 Multi-angle curtain wall upright column mounting device and method

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