JP2019060182A - Decorative material - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a bowl-shaped seat that facilitates installation at a predetermined angle by tilting a direction of a connection port of a water stop valve by a builder, that can improve workability, and that enables accurate setting the direction of the connection port of the water stop valve and installation of the water stop valve.SOLUTION: The bowl-shaped seat with a body part shaped like a bowl comprises: a direction instruction part that is formed on an outer surface of the body part and indicates the direction of the connection port, and a positioning means for positioning the direction instruction part in a predetermined direction, wherein the body part has a central portion through which the water stop valve having the connection port connected to water supply piping penetrates, and an edge of the body part shaped like a bowl is in contact with a wall and covers the wall.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

  The present invention is a one-seat provided so as to cover a pipe connection portion formed on a wall surface or a floor surface in order to connect a water supply source and a plumbing apparatus (in particular, a flush toilet), and the workability is improved. For one seat to improve the construction accuracy.

  Conventionally, the outdoor piping connected to the water supply source and the water supply piping connected to the indoor equipment installed on the indoor side (for example, flush toilets, sanitary washing equipment, flush equipment, etc.) are applied to the floor, wall, etc. It is connected at the pipe connection part, and water supply to the water supply equipment is performed. Generally, on the indoor side of the pipe connection portion, a cosmetic material (hereinafter referred to as a one seat) is provided for the purpose of securing the design of the pipe connection portion having a wall surface penetrated and preventing the entry of insects. .

  Patent Document 1 discloses a flush toilet installed on the floor, and a water stop valve is provided at an end of a water supply pipe for supplying water to the flush toilet and is connected to an outdoor pipe through a wall surface. ing. The water stop valve extending horizontally from the wall surface is formed with a connection port connected to the end of the water supply pipe, and the connection port is opened vertically downward. By providing a one-piece seat formed as a whole between the water blocking valve and the wall surface, the pipe connection portion formed on the wall surface is concealed to improve the appearance design.

JP 2007-218884 A

  By the way, in recent years, in order to provide a flush toilet bowl with high designability, it is known to conceal the pipe connection by the flush toilet itself. In this case, since the distance between the pipe connection portion and the toilet bowl becomes short and the water supply piping itself has a predetermined strength, the kink condition of the water supply piping becomes severe. Therefore, the direction of the connection port of the water stop valve must be set to match the wiring direction of the water supply pipe, for example, in a diagonal direction, so that a sharp bend is not formed in the water supply pipe and high tension is not generated. It was necessary to adjust the direction of

  That is, as in Patent Document 1 where the connection port of the water stop valve is opened vertically, the direction of the connection port can not be adjusted on the basis of the surrounding wall surface or floor surface, and the sense of the site builder Since the connection port is set in a predetermined direction, it is difficult to adjust the direction of the connection port with high accuracy as well as poor in workability.

  Therefore, the present invention makes it easy for the installer to attach the direction of the connection port of the water stop valve at a predetermined angle, and it is possible to set and attach the direction of the connection port with accuracy with the improvement of the workability. It is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a main body is formed in a bowl shape, and a water stop valve having a connection port connected to a water supply pipe penetrates in a central portion of the body portion, The unit is a single seat that contacts the wall surface to cover the wall surface, and the main body portion includes a direction indication unit that indicates the direction of the connection port and positioning means that positions the direction indication unit in a predetermined direction.

  According to the one seat of the present invention configured as described above, the body portion is provided with a direction instructing portion for instructing the direction of the connection port, and the body portion is arranged such that the direction instructing portion is disposed at a predetermined position by the positioning means. It can be attached. Thus, the on-site installer can easily set the direction of the connection port of the water stop valve according to the direction indication portion of the main body, and can accurately attach the connection port and the water supply pipe in a desired direction.

  Here, in the present specification, the “water stop valve” is a generic term including one that includes an operation portion that regulates the flow of water by an operation from the outside and a tubular member that causes water to flow therein. For example, even if the water stop valve and the connection port are relayed by a universal joint or the like, they are referred to as a "water stop valve".

  Further, in the present specification, the “pipe connection portion” refers to a portion where a water supply system is attached to a wall surface to supply water indoors, and the “wall surface” in the present specification is not only a peripheral wall standing around. , Including floor walls.

  In the present invention, preferably, the positioning means is a straight reference line formed on the outer surface of the main body, and the reference line is formed to pass through the center of the outer surface of the main body.

  According to the present invention configured as described above, a straight reference line is provided on the outer surface of the main body, so that the main line is perpendicular or horizontal to the surrounding wall surface. By positioning the unit, the direction instructing unit can be attached so as to be at a predetermined position. In addition, since the reference line indicates the center line of the outer surface of the main body, the operator can visually recognize the angle from the center, and it becomes easy to check whether the connection port is positioned in the desired direction. . Thus, the connection port and the water supply pipe can be attached with high accuracy in a desired direction as well as improvement of the workability.

  In the present invention, preferably, the direction indicator is formed on the outer surface of the main body.

  According to the present invention configured as described above, since the direction indication portion is formed on the outer surface of the main body portion, the visibility is good when viewed from the builder, and the connection port in the desired direction along with the improvement of the workability. And water supply piping can be attached with high accuracy.

  In the present invention, preferably, in the front view, the main body portion has a protrusion having at least one vertex at the edge, and the protrusion is a direction indicator or positioning means.

  According to the present invention configured as described above, since the edge of the main body protrudes in the direction from the center of the main body toward the outer edge, the worker is not concealed by the water blocking valve. Is easy to see and construction is easy. In addition, when making a protrusion part into a direction indication part, direction of a connection port can be set to the extension direction of the virtual straight line which ties the center of a main-body part, and a protrusion part. Further, in the case where the projecting portion is used as the positioning means, the main body portion can be positioned such that an imaginary straight line connecting the center of the main body portion and the projecting portion is perpendicular or horizontal to the surrounding wall surface. Furthermore, by forming two or more protrusions, the direction indicator and the positioning means can be formed on the main body.

  In the present specification, “front view” refers to a front view of the main body attached to the wall surface, and refers to a viewpoint from the side facing the wall surface. Moreover, "edge" shows the outer edge part in a plain view.

  In the present invention, preferably, the main body portion has at least two adjacent apexes at the edge in a front view, and the plane portion constituted by the two apexes at the edge is a direction indicator or positioning means.

  According to the present invention configured as described above, the edge portion of the main body portion has a flat portion, so that the builder can easily see and easily install without the flat portion being concealed by the water stop valve. . In addition, when making a plane part into a direction indication part, direction of a connection port can be set to the extension direction of the virtual straight line which extends from the center of a main-body part, and is orthogonal to a plane part. In the case of using the projecting portion as the positioning means, positioning the main body portion so that a virtual straight line extending from the center of the main body portion and perpendicular to the flat surface portion is perpendicular or horizontal to the surrounding wall surface. it can. Furthermore, by forming two or more flat parts, the direction indication part and the positioning means can be formed in the main part.

  In the present invention, in the front view, the entire periphery of the edge of the main body portion is formed in a polygonal shape symmetrical with respect to the center of the main body portion in the front view.

  According to the present invention configured as described above, since the entire periphery of the edge portion of the main body portion is formed in a polygonal shape, it has a plurality of projecting portions or flat portions. Since the main body has a plurality of symmetrical diagonals or faces, the builder can easily assume a virtual straight line extending from the center of the main body to the projecting portion or the flat portion, and the workability is good. Further, by forming the entire circumference of the main body portion into an arbitrary polygon, the positioning means and the direction instructing portion can be formed in the main body portion with a simple configuration.

  In the present invention, preferably, the main body portion is a bowl shape having a flat surface parallel to the wall surface and an elevation surface perpendicular to the wall surface, and the direction indication portion and the positioning means are provided on the flat surface.

  According to the present invention configured as described above, since the direction instructing portion and the positioning portion are formed on a flat surface parallel to the wall surface provided with the pipe connection portion, for example, the outer surface of the main body portion is formed into a curved surface Since the direction indication unit and the positioning unit can be easily formed in the main body as compared with the case where the operator is located, and the builder can easily visually check the direction indication unit and the positioning unit, positioning of the direction indication unit and adjustment of the connection port become easier. It is possible to improve construction and construction accuracy.

  It makes it easy for the installer to attach the direction of the connection port of the water stop valve at a predetermined angle, and to provide a one seat which can set and attach the direction of the connection port with accuracy with the improvement of the workability. .

It is a front view showing a flush toilet apparatus to which a one-seat in a first embodiment of the present invention is applied. It is a side view showing a flush toilet apparatus to which a one-seat according to a first embodiment of the present invention is applied. It is a perspective view which shows the one seat and the water stop valve to which the water supply piping in 1st Embodiment of this invention was connected. It is the side view seen from the x direction which shows the water stop valve and one seat of FIG. It is the front view seen from z direction which shows the water stop valve and one seat of FIG. It is a front view which shows the one seat in 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view which shows the one seat in 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view which shows another embodiment to which one seat of this invention was applied. It is a side view showing another embodiment to which one seat of the present invention was applied.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention disclosed in the present specification will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Many modifications and other embodiments of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following description. Accordingly, the following description is to be construed as illustrative only, and is provided for the purpose of teaching those skilled in the art the best mode of carrying out the present invention. The structural and / or functional details may be substantially altered without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

  First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIGS. 1 and 2.

  FIG. 1 is a front view showing a flush toilet apparatus 2 to which the one-seat 8 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is applied, and the sanitary washing device 4 is provided above the toilet body 6. Moreover, FIG. 2 is a side view which shows the flush toilet apparatus 2 to which the one seat 8 similar to FIG. 1 was applied.

  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the flush toilet apparatus 2 is disposed indoors with the rear located on the wall surface 12 side, and the outdoor pipe that supplies flush water to the flush wall apparatus 2 from the outdoor to the wall surface 12 A tube connection (not shown) is formed for connection with the In addition, the water stop valve 10 is connected to the pipe connection portion, and the water stop valve 10 is provided with the connection port 14 to which the water supply pipe 28 for supplying the flush water to the flush toilet device 2 is connected. .

  Moreover, the one seat 8 is provided so that a pipe | tube connection part may be covered. When the one seat 8 covers the pipe connection portion formed on the wall surface 12, it is possible to prevent insects from invading from the outside, and to improve the appearance design.

  Furthermore, the rear side of the side surface of the toilet body 6 is covered by the removable side panel 16. Thereby, in the case of piping construction, construction inside the toilet main body 6 is performed in a state where the side panel 16 is removed, and the side panel 16 is attached after construction.

  Here, the water supply pipe 28 supplies cleaning water to the flush toilet apparatus 2, but generally the water supply pipe 28 needs to have a strength capable of withstanding the water supply pressure, and thus is constituted by a metal hose or the like. Therefore, if the water supply pipe 28 is installed in a largely bent state, high tension is generated in the water supply pipe 28. According to the first embodiment of the present invention, since the connection port 14 is installed to face the wiring direction of the water supply pipe 28 (see FIG. 3), the connection port 14 is not forcedly bent, and along the wiring direction. Connection can be made.

  Next, the one seat 8 in the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. 3 shows an enlarged perspective view of the one seat 8 of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 shows a side view from the x direction of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 shows a front view from the z direction of FIG.

  First, in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the water supply pipe 28 connected to the flush toilet device 2 extends obliquely from above with respect to the water stop valve 10, and the connection port 14 also faces obliquely upward. Is set as. Thus, the water supply pipe 28 and the water stop valve 10 can be connected in the direction along the wiring of the water supply pipe 28, and the water supply pipe 28 can be assembled without generating high tension. Below, the connection method of the connection port 14 and the water supply piping 28 using the one seat 8 is demonstrated.

  The one seat body portion 9 is constituted of an upright surface 20 perpendicular to the wall surface 12 to which the one seat 8 is attached and a flat surface 18 parallel to the wall surface 12, and the through hole 26 provided at the center The stop valve 10 has penetrated. The outer shape of the one seat main body 9 is formed in a bowl shape as a whole, and the main body 9 is provided so as to cover the pipe connection (not shown). In the embodiment of the present invention, an aspect in which the one seat 8 is provided on the wall surface erected on the periphery will be described, but it is not limited to this. For example, the one seat 8 is attached to a floor surface or the like It is also good.

  Here, a reference line 22 (positioning means) and a direction indicator 24 are provided on the outer surface side of the flat surface 18 of the one seat body 9 so as to pass through the center of the through hole 26. The reference line 22 and the direction indication portion 24 may be formed on the flat surface 18 as a mark, and may be formed by changing the surface shape of the flat surface 18 or the like. It is also good. Moreover, since the reference line 22 and the direction indication unit 24 are provided on the flat surface 18, the builder's visibility is good, and the workability can be improved.

  Further, the reference line 22 is formed on the outer surface of the flat surface 18 so as to be straight from one outer edge to the other outer edge. In one embodiment of the present invention, the positioning is performed by rotating the one-seat main body 9 so that the reference line 22 extends in the vertical direction (y direction in FIG. 3).

  In order to extend the reference line 22 in the vertical direction, for example, by providing it horizontally (y direction in FIG. 3) with respect to the wall surface on the indoor side, the reference line extends in the vertical direction. It can be positioned. In addition, it is not necessary to make it horizontal (y direction of FIG. 3) with respect to the surrounding wall surface, for example, the reference line 22 is formed so that the reference line 22 may become perpendicular (x direction of FIG. You may In addition, the wall surface serving as a reference for alignment may be a floor surface.

  Furthermore, a direction indicator 24 is provided on the outer surface side of the flat surface 18 of the one seat body 9 at a predetermined angle with respect to the reference line 22, and the reference line 22 extends in the vertical direction As described above, when positioning is performed by rotating the one-seat main body portion 9, the direction indicating portion 24 is positioned so as to face a predetermined direction.

  In one embodiment of the present invention, the direction indicator 24 is disposed so as to turn 45 ° clockwise with respect to the reference line 22. The water stop valve 10 is adjusted by rotating the opening of the connection port 14 in the direction of the direction indication unit 24, and the water stop valve 10 and the water supply pipe 28 are connected at the position of the direction indication unit 24. In addition, since the position of the direction indication part 24 is suitably adjusted with the wiring direction of the water supply piping 28, it may not be 45 degrees.

  Further, since the reference line 22 passes the center and the reference line 22 indicates the center line of the outer surface of the one seat main body 9, the operator can visually recognize the angle from the center, and the connection port 14 It becomes easy to confirm whether the positioning is in the desired direction.

  Next, a second embodiment of the one seat 8 of the present invention will be described using FIG. 6, and a third embodiment of the one seat 8 of the present invention will be described using FIG. 7. FIG. 6 shows a front view from the z direction in the second embodiment of the one seat 8 and FIG. 7 shows a front view from the z direction in the third embodiment of the one seat 8. The description of the same parts as those of the first embodiment described above will be omitted.

  A second embodiment of the one seat 8 of the present invention is shown in FIG. FIG. 6 shows the one-seat main body 9 in which the entire outer periphery is formed in a regular octagon, and the entire outer periphery of the one-seat main body 9 is formed in a polygonal shape.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the entire circumference of the edge of the one-seat main body 9 is formed to be a regular octagon having eight apexes. Each apex projects from the edge of the one seat body 9 and is configured as a projection. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the first protrusion 30 composed of the vertex A 30 functions as a positioning means, and the second protrusion 30 composed of the vertex C 30 functions as a direction indicator.

  In a front view (z direction in FIG. 3), the one-seat main body portion 9 is rotated so that a virtual straight line (dotted line in FIG. 6) connecting the first protrusion 30 and the center of the through hole 26 extends in the vertical direction. Positioning can be performed by

  Further, in the front view (the z direction in FIG. 3), the second protrusion 34 (apex C) adjacent to the first protrusion 30 (apex A) is formed at the edge of the one seat body 9. In the second embodiment, the second projecting portion 34 is configured as a direction instructing portion, and a virtual straight line (one-dot chain line in FIG. 6) connecting the second projecting portion 34 and the center of the through hole 26 extends. The direction indicates the direction of the connection port 14. In addition, although the aspect which the 1st protrusion part 30 and the 2nd protrusion part 34 adjoin was shown here, depending on the wiring direction of the water supply piping 28, it does not necessarily need to adjoin and comprise.

  When positioning is performed as described above by the first protrusion 30 (positioning means), the second protrusion 34 (direction indicator) is positioned so as to face a predetermined direction. The connection port 14 is disposed such that the second projection 34 is directed 45 ° clockwise with respect to an imaginary straight line passing through the center of the first projection 30 and the through hole 26, and the water stop valve 10 and the water supply The pipe 28 is connected in the direction of the second projection 34.

  It is also preferable to form a vertex B32 which is a diagonal of the vertex A30 and a vertex D36 which is a diagonal of the vertex C34. In this case, since the diagonal connecting the two apexes is a virtual straight line, the builder can easily assume a virtual straight line.

  Thus, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the projection formed on the one-seat main body 9 can function as a direction indicator or positioning means.

  Next, FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the one seat 8 of the present invention. Although 3rd Embodiment is the structure similar to 2nd Embodiment, the forms of the direction indication part and the positioning means formed in the edge of the one seat main-body part 9 differ from 2nd Embodiment.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the entire circumference of the edge of the one seat body 9 is formed to be a regular octagon having eight vertices. Each vertex is continuous in a straight line, and in front view, a plane connecting each vertex is configured as a flat portion. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the first plane portion 42 composed of the vertex A30 and the vertex E38 functions as positioning means, and the second plane portion 44 composed of the vertex A30 and the vertex C34 functions as a direction instructing unit.

  In a front view (z direction in FIG. 3), an imaginary straight line (dotted line in FIG. 7) which is a perpendicular extending through the center of the through hole 26 to the first flat portion 42 extends in the vertical direction Positioning can be performed by rotating 9.

  Further, in the front view (the z direction in FIG. 3), a second flat surface 44 adjacent to the first flat surface 42 is formed at the outer edge of the one seat main body 9. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the second flat surface portion 44 is configured as a direction indication portion, and a virtual straight line (one-dot chain line in FIG. 7) is a perpendicular extending through the center of the through hole 26 to the second flat surface portion 44. The direction in which the) extends indicates the orientation of the connection port 14. In addition, although the aspect which the 1st plane part 42 and the 2nd plane part 44 adjoin here was shown, depending on the wiring direction of the water supply piping 28, it does not necessarily need to adjoin and comprise.

  When positioning is performed as described above by the first flat surface portion 42 (positioning means), the second flat surface portion 44 (direction instructing portion) is positioned so as to face a predetermined direction. With respect to the virtual straight line passing through the centers of the first flat surface portion 42 and the through hole 26, the connection port 14 is such that the virtual straight line passing through the centers of the second flat surface portion 44 and the through hole 26 points clockwise 45 °. It arrange | positions and the water stop valve 10 and the water supply piping 28 are connected along the direction.

  In addition, it is also preferable to form an opposing surface of the first flat portion 42 and the second flat portion 44 by forming an apex B32, an apex D36, and an apex F40 which are diagonals of the apex A30, the apex C34, and the apex E38. In this case, since the flat portion is formed on the facing surface, the builder can easily assume a virtual straight line which is a perpendicular line passing through the facing surface.

  As described above, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the flat portion formed in the one-seat main body portion 9 can function as a direction indicating portion or positioning means.

  In addition, although three embodiment regarding one seat 8 was mentioned above, it does not restrict to these embodiments. For example, the reference line 22 or the direction indication unit 24 may be added to the one seat main body 9 in which the projecting portion or the flat portion is formed. That is, if at least one positioning means and a direction indication unit are provided in the one-seat main body 9, one skilled in the art can appropriately select how to configure the one-seat 8.

  Another embodiment to which the one seat 8 of the present invention is applied will be described using FIGS. 8 and 9. Descriptions of parts in common with the above-described embodiment will be omitted.

  FIGS. 8 and 9 are a front view and a side view showing the flush toilet apparatus 102 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and the sanitary washing apparatus 104 is disposed above the toilet body portion 106 in the same manner as the embodiment described above. Have. Moreover, the one seat 108 is provided in the back side of the toilet main-body part 106, and the point by which the reference line 122 (positioning means) and the direction indication part 124 are provided is the same as that of embodiment mentioned above.

  Here, the water stop valve 110 is provided so as to extend horizontally from the wall surface and then extend horizontally after being folded downward.

  Next, a first connection port 126 and a second connection port 128 are provided in a portion extending in the horizontal direction. The first connection port 126 is connected to a water supply pipe (not shown) from the toilet main body 106, and the second connection port 128 is connected to a water supply pipe (not shown) from the sanitary washing device 104.

  As described above, even if a plurality of connection ports are provided, connection can be made in a predetermined direction by the reference line 122 and the direction indication unit 124, so that the construction accuracy is improved while the construction is improved. It can be done. Here, an example is shown in which the first connection port 126 and the second connection port 128 are connected in the same direction, but in the case of connecting with the water supply pipe in different directions, the corresponding number of direction indication parts 124 It should be provided.

  Moreover, the universal joint 130 is provided in the water stop valve 110, and it is comprised by the horizontal direction so that rotation is possible. By providing the universal joint 130 in the water stop valve 110, the position of the connection port can be adjusted to the water supply pipe side.

  In this case, it is also preferable to provide the universal joint 130 with the rotation restricting means 132. By providing the universal joint 130, the position of the connection port may be changed due to the tension of the water supply pipe because it becomes easy to rotate. However, the rotation restricting means 132 prevents this. Preferably, the rotation restricting means 132 is formed in the shape of a gear, and the contact surface with the universal joint 130 is prevented from rotating by the gear.

2 flush toilet device 4 sanitary washing device 6 toilet bowl body 8 one seat 9 one seat body 10 water blocking valve 12 wall 14 connection port 16 side panel 18 flat surface 20 elevation 22 reference line (positioning means)
24 Direction indication part 26 through hole 28 water supply piping 30 vertex A
32 vertices B
34 Vertex C
36 vertex D
38 vertex E
40 vertices F
42 1st plane part 44 2nd plane part 102 flush toilet device 104 sanitary washing device 106 toilet body part 108 one seat 110 water stop valve 112 wall surface 122 reference line 124 direction indication part 126 first connection port 128 second connection port 130 Universal joint 132 rotation control means

Claims (7)

A main body is formed in a bowl shape, and a water stop valve having a connection port connected to a water supply pipe penetrates in a central portion of the main body portion, and the edge of the bowl shape contacts the wall surface to cover the wall surface And
A single seat characterized in that the main body portion includes a direction instructing portion for instructing the direction of the connection port, and positioning means for positioning the direction instructing portion in a predetermined direction.   The positioning means is a straight reference line formed on the outer surface of the main body, wherein the reference line is formed to pass through the center of the outer surface of the main body. The one seat according to Item 1.   The one-seat according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the direction indication portion is formed on an outer surface of the main body portion.   The said main-body part has a protrusion which consists of at least one vertex in an edge part in a plain view, The said protrusion part is the said direction indication part or the said positioning means, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Or one seat described in paragraph 1.   In a front view, the main body portion has at least two adjacent apexes at the edge portion, and a plane portion constituted by the two apexes at the edge portion is the direction instructing portion or the positioning means. The one seat according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that.   The said main-body part is formed in the polygon shape symmetrical with respect to the center of the said main-body part in the front view, and the perimeter of the said edge part of the said main-body part is characterized by the above-mentioned. One seat.   The main body portion has a bowl shape including a flat surface parallel to the wall surface and an elevation surface perpendicular to the wall surface, and the direction instructing portion and the positioning means are provided on the flat surface. 7. The one seat according to any one of items 1 to 6.

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