JP2019031837A - Stair handrail for temporary scaffolding - Google Patents

Stair handrail for temporary scaffolding Download PDF

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JP2019031837A
JP2019031837A JP2017153593A JP2017153593A JP2019031837A JP 2019031837 A JP2019031837 A JP 2019031837A JP 2017153593 A JP2017153593 A JP 2017153593A JP 2017153593 A JP2017153593 A JP 2017153593A JP 2019031837 A JP2019031837 A JP 2019031837A
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handrail
fixing member
main body
column
temporary
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JP6975961B2 (en
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孝範 真田
Takanori Sanada
孝範 真田
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Sankyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a stair handrail for temporary scaffolding which is easy to handle and install, and can be adapted to the installation height restrictions from the stairs even after installation.SOLUTION: A stair handrail for temporary scaffolding 1 used with stairs 105 bridged between horizontal members of a temporary scaffold comprising a support 101 provided with a mounting portion 104 on a support body 103 and the horizontal member fixed to the mounting portion 104 of the support 101, and comprises an upper fixing member 10 and a lower fixing member 20 which are provided at both ends of a handrail main body 2 at a position above a stair mounting portion 104a. In the stair handrail for temporary scaffold 1, the upper fixing member 10 is configured to be fixable to a handrail attachment portion 104b, and the lower fixing member 20 is configured to be fixable to the support body 103 at a position above the handrail attachment portion 104b.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、建設作業現場などで用いられる仮設足場において、水平材の間に架け渡される仮設足場用階段に沿って支柱に固定される転落防止用の仮設足場用階段手摺に関する。   The present invention relates to a stair railing for temporary scaffolding for fall prevention that is fixed to a column along a staircase for temporary scaffolding spanned between horizontal members in a temporary scaffolding used at a construction work site or the like.

建設作業現場などで用いられる仮設足場100は、図17に示すように、複数本の支柱101を桁行き方向(建築物の壁面に沿った方向)及びはり間方向(建築物の壁面に垂直な方向)に所定間隔をおいて配置し、桁行き方向に隣接する支柱に鋼管からなる水平材を取り付けた仮設足場を形成し、さらに、はり間方向に隣接する水平材の間に足場板102を掛け渡して構成される。ここで支柱は、鋼管からなる支柱本体103に一定間隔ごとに取り付け部104が設けられており、当該取り付け部104に水平材を固定することによって仮設足場用建枠が組み上げられる。   As shown in FIG. 17, a temporary scaffold 100 used at a construction work site or the like has a plurality of support columns 101 arranged in a girder direction (direction along the wall surface of the building) and a beam direction (perpendicular to the wall surface of the building). A temporary scaffold in which horizontal members made of steel pipes are attached to struts adjacent to each other in the direction of the beam, and a scaffold plate 102 is provided between the horizontal members adjacent to each other between the beams. Constructed by running over. Here, the column is provided with attachment portions 104 at regular intervals on a column main body 103 made of a steel pipe, and by fixing a horizontal member to the attachment portion 104, a temporary scaffold building frame is assembled.

この仮設足場の足場板102は、高さ位置を変えて複数階にわたって設けられ、当該異なる足場板102の昇降のために、異なる高さの水平材の間に架け渡される階段105が使用される。この階段は、側方が空いているため、通常、転落防止用の階段手摺が設けられる。   The scaffolding plate 102 of this temporary scaffold is provided over a plurality of floors at different height positions, and a staircase 105 spanned between different horizontal materials is used for raising and lowering the different scaffolding plates 102. . Since this staircase is vacant on the side, a stair railing is usually provided to prevent falling.

ところで、このような階段手摺としては、例えば、特許文献1から特許文献4など種々のものが公知となっている。   By the way, as such a stair railing, various things, such as patent document 1 to patent document 4, are known, for example.

例えば、特許文献1(特開2002−97800号公報)では、階段を構成する傾斜支柱の側面に手摺枠を直接固定する構成が開示されている。また、特許文献2(特開2003−193675号公報)では、階段自体の側桁及び階段に隣接する支柱に階段手摺を固定する構成が開示されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-97800) discloses a configuration in which a handrail frame is directly fixed to a side surface of an inclined column that constitutes a staircase. Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-193675) discloses a configuration in which a stair railing is fixed to a side girder of a staircase itself and a column adjacent to the staircase.

一方、特許文献3(特開2011−122401号公報)及び特許文献4(意匠登録第1449433号公報)では、階段手摺は階段に固定するのではなく、階段に隣接する支柱に固定する構造が開示されている。この構成の階段手摺は、棒状の部材であり、その両端に支柱に設けられた取り付け部104の一例としてのフランジに連結するための固定部材を備えた構成となっている。   On the other hand, Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-122401) and Patent Document 4 (Design Registration No. 1449433) disclose a structure in which a stair railing is not fixed to a staircase but fixed to a column adjacent to the staircase. Has been. The stair railing of this structure is a rod-shaped member, and has a structure provided with a fixing member for connecting to a flange as an example of the mounting portion 104 provided on the column at both ends.

これらの特許文献3及び4では、階段手摺は、階段が取り付けられた高さに対して1つ又は2つ程度上のフランジに両端の固定部材を固定することによって、階段の側方全長にわたって配置されて、階段側方の空間を封鎖可能な構成となっている。この構成の階段手摺は、特許文献1及び2に記載の階段手摺に較べて軽量で取り回しが容易であり、取り付け作業も両端の固定部材を階段上方のフランジに固定するだけでよいので、階段上で立った状態で行なうことができるので、取り付け作業が容易であるという利点があった。   In these Patent Documents 3 and 4, the stair railings are arranged over the entire lateral length of the stairs by fixing the fixing members at both ends to one or two flanges above the height at which the stairs are attached. Thus, the space on the side of the stairs can be sealed. The stair handrail of this configuration is lighter and easier to handle than the stair handrails described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, and it is only necessary to fix the fixing members at both ends to the flanges above the staircase. Therefore, there is an advantage that the mounting work is easy.

特開2002−97800号公報JP 2002-97800 A 特開2003−193675号公報JP 2003-193675 A 特開2011−122401号公報JP 2011-122401 A 意匠登録第1449433号公報Design Registration No. 1449433

しかし、上記特許文献3,4の階段手摺はいずれも、両端の固定部材をフランジに固定するものであるが、支柱本体103に設けられているフランジは、一例として450mmごと等のように、その設置間隔が決まっている。   However, all of the stair railings of Patent Documents 3 and 4 fix the fixing members at both ends to the flange, but the flange provided on the column main body 103 is, for example, every 450 mm, etc. The installation interval is fixed.

また、階段手摺が設けられる高さについては、階段から所定の高さA以上(一例としては300mm以上)でなければならないとの制約があり、この制約により決められた高さが、フランジの設置間隔により適合しない場合があった。   In addition, there is a restriction that the height at which the stairs handrail is provided must be a predetermined height A or more (for example, 300 mm or more) from the stairs, and the height determined by this restriction is the installation of the flange. There was a case that did not fit due to the interval.

特に、階段の下端部分では、階段105のステップ105aが階段の傾斜支柱105bよりも上方に突出した状態となるため、階段のステップ105aから階段手摺までの高さBが上記制約により決められた高さに足りず、上記制約に整合しなという問題が生じる場合があった。   In particular, at the lower end portion of the stairs, the step 105a of the stairs 105 protrudes upward from the inclined column 105b of the stairs. Therefore, the height B from the step 105a of the stairs to the handrail of the stairs is determined by the above restrictions. Insufficiently, there was a case where the problem of not being consistent with the above-mentioned restrictions occurred.

したがって、本発明が解決しようとする技術的課題は、取り回し及び取り付け作業が容易であり、設置後においても階段からの設置高さの制約に適合することができる仮設足場用階段手摺を提供することである。   Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a stair railing for temporary scaffolding that can be easily handled and attached and can be adapted to the installation height restriction from the stairs even after installation. It is.

本発明は、上記技術的課題を解決するために、以下の構成の仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。   In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a stair railing for temporary scaffolding having the following configuration.

本発明の第1態様によれば、支柱本体に所定間隔ごとに取り付け部が設けられた支柱と、前記支柱の取り付け部に固定された水平材とを備える仮設足場の前記水平材間に掛け渡される階段と共に使用され、前記水平材が設けられた階段取り付け部より上方位置において、手摺本体の両端に前記支柱に固定される上部固定部材及び下部部固定部材を備えた仮設足場用階段手摺であって、
前記手摺本体の上端側に位置する上部固定部材は、前記階段取り付け部より上方に位置する取り付け部である手摺取り付け部と固定可能に構成され、
前記手摺本体の下端側に位置する下部固定部材は、前記手摺取り付け部よりも上方位置において前記支柱本体に固定可能に構成されることを特徴とする、仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the strut body is spanned between the horizontal members of the temporary scaffolding provided with struts provided with attachment portions at predetermined intervals and horizontal members fixed to the attachment portions of the struts. A temporary staircase handrail for a temporary scaffold, which is used together with a staircase and includes an upper fixing member and a lower portion fixing member fixed to the support column at both ends of a handrail main body at a position above the stair attachment portion provided with the horizontal member. And
The upper fixing member located on the upper end side of the handrail main body is configured to be fixable with a handrail attaching portion which is an attaching portion located above the staircase attaching portion,
The lower fixing member located on the lower end side of the handrail main body is configured to be fixed to the column main body at a position higher than the handrail attaching portion, and provides a temporary staircase handrail for a temporary scaffold.

本発明の第2態様によれば、前記取り付け部は、支柱の周囲に複数の取り付け位置を有するように構成されていることを特徴とする、第1態様の仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。   According to the 2nd aspect of this invention, the said attaching part is comprised so that it may have a some attachment position around a support | pillar, The stair railing for temporary scaffolds of the 1st aspect characterized by the above-mentioned is provided.

本発明の第3態様によれば、前記取り付け部は、前記貫通孔が設けられた板状の部材で構成されたフランジであることを特徴とする、第1又は第2態様の仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the mounting portion is a flange made of a plate-like member provided with the through hole. The staircase for temporary scaffold according to the first or second aspect, Provide handrails.

本発明の第4態様によれば、前記上部固定部材は、前記貫通孔に上側から挿入可能な爪を備えたフック状に構成されていることを特徴とする、第2又は第3態様の仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the upper fixing member is configured as a hook having a claw that can be inserted into the through-hole from the upper side. Providing stair railings for scaffolding.

本発明の第5態様によれば、前記下部固定部材は、断面コの字状に構成され、開口部から支柱に嵌入可能に構成された支柱受部と、前記支柱受部の開口部を挟んで対向する側壁に固定され前記開口部を閉塞して前記支柱の脱落を防止する閉塞部材とを備えることを特徴とする、第2から第4態様のいずれか1つの足場板を提供する。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the lower fixing member is configured to have a U-shaped cross section and sandwiches the support column receiving portion configured to be fitted into the support column from the opening portion, and the opening portion of the support column receiving portion. A scaffolding plate according to any one of the second to fourth aspects is provided, comprising: a closing member that is fixed to the opposite side wall and blocks the opening to prevent the support column from falling off.

本発明の第6態様によれば、前記閉塞部材はくさび状部材で構成され、前記側壁に設けられたくさび挿通孔に挿通することで、前記開口部を閉塞することを特徴とする、第5態様の仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the closing member is formed of a wedge-shaped member, and the opening is closed by being inserted through a wedge insertion hole provided in the side wall. A stair railing for a temporary scaffold according to an aspect is provided.

本発明の第7態様によれば、前記下部固定部材は、前記手摺本体に設けられた取付部を介して前記手摺本体に回動自在に固定され、前記手摺本体の長さ方向に対して直交する向きに反転可能に設けられていることを特徴とする、第1から第6態様のいずれか1つの仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the lower fixing member is rotatably fixed to the handrail body via an attachment portion provided on the handrail body, and is orthogonal to the length direction of the handrail body. A stair railing for temporary scaffolding according to any one of the first to sixth aspects is provided, wherein the stair railing is provided so as to be reversible in a direction to be performed.

本発明の第8態様によれば、前記取付部は、鉛直方向に伸びる回転軸を備えた水平方向に伸びる互いに平行な1組のフランジを有し、
前記下部固定部材は、前記回転軸により前記フランジと連結する連結部を有することを特徴とする、第6態様の仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the mounting portion has a pair of flanges extending in the horizontal direction and provided with a rotating shaft extending in the vertical direction, and parallel to each other.
The lower fixing member includes a stair railing for temporary scaffolding according to a sixth aspect, characterized in that the lower fixing member has a connecting portion that is connected to the flange by the rotating shaft.

本発明の第9態様によれば、前記手摺本体は、棒状に構成されていることを特徴とする、第1から第8態様のいずれか1つの仮設足場用階段手摺を提供する。   According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the staircase handrail for temporary scaffold according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the handrail main body is configured in a bar shape.

本発明によれば、仮設足場用階段手摺は、手摺本体の下端側に位置する下部固定部材は、前記手摺取り付け部よりも上方位置において前記支柱本体に固定するため、階段からの設置高さを十分に確保することができ、ステップなど上方に突出した部位からの高さを手摺設置高さの制約を満たすように取り付けることができる。   According to the present invention, the staircase handrail for temporary scaffolding has a lower fixing member positioned on the lower end side of the handrail main body fixed to the column main body at a position higher than the handrail mounting portion. It can be secured sufficiently, and the height from the part protruding upward such as a step can be attached so as to satisfy the restriction of the handrail installation height.

本発明の第1実施形態にかかる仮設足場用階段手摺を仮設足場に取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the stair railing for temporary scaffolds concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention to the temporary scaffold. 仮設足場に使用される支柱の部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view of the support | pillar used for a temporary scaffold. 図1の仮設足場用階段手摺の固定部材と支柱との連結の状態を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows the connection state of the fixing member of the stair railing for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 1, and a support | pillar. 図1の仮設足場用階段手摺の固定部材と支柱との連結の状態を別角度から見た状態を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show the state which looked at the connection state of the fixing member of the stair railing for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 1, and a support | pillar from another angle. 図1の仮設足場用階段手摺の上側固定部材の構成を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the structure of the upper side fixing member of the stair railing for temporary scaffolds of FIG. 図1の仮設足場用階段手摺の上側固定部材と支柱との連結の状態を示す部分拡大平面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a state of connection between an upper fixing member and a column of the temporary scaffolding handrail for FIG. 1. 図1の仮設足場用階段手摺の下側固定部材の構成を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the structure of the lower side fixing member of the stair railing for temporary scaffolds of FIG. 図1の仮設足場用階段手摺の下側固定部材の構成を示す別角度から見た状態を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the state seen from another angle which shows the structure of the lower side fixing member of the temporary scaffolding stairs handrail of FIG. 図1の仮設足場用階段手摺の下側固定部材と支柱との連結の状態を示す部分拡大平面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a state of connection between a lower fixing member and a support column of the temporary scaffolding stairs handrail of FIG. 1. 本発明の仮設足場用階段手摺を取り付ける仮設足場に使用される他の構成の支柱の部分拡大斜視図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the support | pillar of the other structure used for the temporary scaffold which attaches the stair railing for temporary scaffolds of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態にかかる仮設足場用階段手摺を仮設足場に取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the stair railing for temporary scaffolds concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention to the temporary scaffold. 図11の仮設足場用階段手摺の上側固定部材の構成を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the structure of the upper side fixing member of the stair railing for temporary scaffolds of FIG. 図11の仮設足場用階段手摺の下側固定部材の構成を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the structure of the lower side fixing member of the stair railing for temporary scaffolds of FIG. 図11の仮設足場用階段手摺の下側固定部材が手摺本体からみて一方の側方に向いている状態を示す拡大斜視図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view showing a state in which the lower fixing member of the temporary scaffolding stairs handrail shown in FIG. 11 faces one side when viewed from the handrail main body. 図11の仮設足場用階段手摺の下側固定部材が手摺本体からみて他方側の側方に向いている状態を示す拡大斜視図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view showing a state in which a lower fixing member of the temporary scaffolding stair handrail of FIG. 11 faces the other side as seen from the handrail main body. 図11の仮設足場用階段手摺が階段に対して取り付けられる位置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the position where the stair railing for temporary scaffolds of FIG. 11 is attached with respect to a staircase. 足場板を取り付ける仮設足場用建枠の構成を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the structure of the building frame for temporary scaffolds which attaches a scaffold board.

以下、本発明の各実施形態に係る足場板について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, a scaffold plate according to each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第1実施形態)
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態にかかる仮設足場用階段手摺を仮設足場に取り付けた状態を示す図である。本実施形態にかかる仮設足場用階段手摺1は、仮設足場100の図示しない水平材間に架け渡される階段とともに用いられる。仮設足場100は、図1に示すように、建築物の外周に沿って、所定間隔ごとに複数列に立設された複数の支柱101と、支柱の間に架設された水平材とで構成される。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state in which a temporary scaffolding stairs handrail according to a first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a temporary scaffold. The temporary scaffolding handrail 1 for the temporary scaffold according to the present embodiment is used together with a staircase spanned between horizontal members (not shown) of the temporary scaffold 100. As shown in FIG. 1, the temporary scaffold 100 is composed of a plurality of columns 101 erected in a plurality of rows at predetermined intervals along the outer periphery of the building, and horizontal members laid between the columns. The

支柱101は、長さ方向に複数本を連結して用いることができる。支柱101は、例えば、直径45mm程度の金属パイプによって構成された支柱本体103に、一定間隔ごと例えば、本実施形態では45cmごとに設けられた取り付け部の一例としてのフランジ104が設けられている。フランジ104は、取り付け部の一例に相当するものであり、図2に示すように、支柱本体103の周囲に4か所に貫通孔106を有する板状の部材である。支柱本体103に設けられる各フランジ104は、取り付け位置にかかわらず、いずれも同じ構造を有するが、本実施形態では、階段が係止され水平材が固定されるフランジを階段フランジ104a、階段フランジ104aよりも上方に位置し、階段手摺が連結されるフランジを手摺フランジ104bとし、その取り付け位置において名称を区別する。なお、階段フランジ104aは、階段取り付け部の一例に相当するものであり、手摺フランジ104bは、手摺取り付け部の一例に相当する。   The support column 101 can be used by connecting a plurality of support columns in the length direction. For example, the support column 101 is provided with a flange 104 as an example of a mounting portion provided at regular intervals, for example, every 45 cm in the present embodiment, on a support column body 103 formed of a metal pipe having a diameter of about 45 mm. The flange 104 corresponds to an example of an attachment portion, and as shown in FIG. 2, is a plate-like member having through holes 106 at four locations around the column main body 103. Each of the flanges 104 provided on the column main body 103 has the same structure regardless of the attachment position. However, in this embodiment, the flanges to which the staircase is locked and the horizontal member is fixed are the staircase flange 104a and the staircase flange 104a. The flange that is located above and to which the stair railing is connected is referred to as a handrail flange 104b, and the name is distinguished at the mounting position. The staircase flange 104a corresponds to an example of a staircase attachment portion, and the handrail flange 104b corresponds to an example of a handrail attachment portion.

仮設足場100に設けられる階段105は、高さが異なる2つの水平材の間に斜め方向に架け渡される。階段105は、支柱101間の距離において、高さが異なる2つの水平材に係合できるように、両端に設けられた係止フック105c、105d間の距離が決められており、本実施形態では、上側の係止フック105dは、下側の係止フック105cから4つ上(180cm上方)の階段フランジ104aの高さに係止する。   The staircase 105 provided in the temporary scaffold 100 is bridged in an oblique direction between two horizontal members having different heights. The distance between the locking hooks 105c and 105d provided at both ends of the staircase 105 is determined so that it can be engaged with two horizontal members having different heights in the distance between the columns 101. The upper locking hook 105d is locked to the height of the stair flange 104a that is four (up 180 cm) above the lower locking hook 105c.

仮設足場用階段手摺1は、階段105に沿って互いに略平行になるように斜めに支柱101に固定される。仮設足場用階段手摺1は、手摺本体2と手摺フランジ104bに連結する上部固定部材10と、支柱本体103に固定される下部固定部材20とを備えている。   The temporary scaffolding handrails 1 for temporary scaffolding are fixed to the column 101 obliquely so as to be substantially parallel to each other along the stairs 105. The temporary scaffolding stairs handrail 1 includes an upper fixing member 10 connected to the handrail main body 2 and the handrail flange 104b, and a lower fixing member 20 fixed to the column main body 103.

手摺本体2は、所定間隔Cに配置された支柱間に階段105に沿って斜めに配置可能な長さを有する棒状部材であり、本実施形態では、上述したように階段フランジ104aよりも180cm上方の手摺フランジ104b間よりわずかに短く構成されている。   The handrail main body 2 is a rod-like member having a length that can be disposed obliquely along the staircase 105 between the columns disposed at a predetermined interval C. In the present embodiment, as described above, the handrail main body 2 is 180 cm higher than the staircase flange 104a. It is configured to be slightly shorter than between the handrail flanges 104b.

手摺本体2は、金属製の円筒パイプなどを用いることができ、両端に上部固定部材10と下部固定部材20とを取り付けるための取り付け部3、4が設けられている。取り付け部3、4は上部固定部材10と下部固定部材20の取り付け方向を固定するために、側面が平面形状となるように構成されており、円筒パイプの端部を変形又は別部材を溶接などすることにより設けられる。   The handrail main body 2 can use a metal cylindrical pipe or the like, and are provided with attachment portions 3 and 4 for attaching the upper fixing member 10 and the lower fixing member 20 to both ends. In order to fix the mounting direction of the upper fixing member 10 and the lower fixing member 20, the mounting portions 3 and 4 are configured so that the side surfaces have a planar shape, the end of the cylindrical pipe is deformed, or another member is welded. Is provided.

上部固定部材10は、図3,4に示すように、手摺フランジ104bの貫通孔106に先端部分を挿通させることで、手摺フランジ104bと係止する。先端を挿通させる貫通孔106は、支柱に対して階段105が設けられている側、すなわち、係止される2つの支柱101に対して内側の貫通孔106a(水平材が架設される2つの支柱に対して互いに対向する側の貫通孔106a)が好ましいが、外側の貫通孔106bや、階段が架設される支柱に対して対向する側に位置する貫通孔106cであってもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the upper fixing member 10 is engaged with the handrail flange 104b by inserting the tip portion through the through hole 106 of the handrail flange 104b. The through-hole 106 through which the tip is inserted has a through-hole 106a (two struts on which a horizontal member is installed) on the side where the staircase 105 is provided with respect to the strut, that is, on the two struts 101 to be locked. However, it may be the outer through hole 106b or the through hole 106c located on the side facing the column on which the staircase is constructed.

下部固定部材20は、手摺フランジ104bの上方位置において支柱本体103に固定される。手摺フランジ104bからの距離は特に限定されるものではなく、手摺本体2の長さに応じて適宜決定すればよいが、本実施形態では、手摺フランジ104bから約10cm程度上方位置で固定される。なお、後述するように、下部固定部材20の支柱本体103への固定は、上部固定部材10の固定後に行われる。   The lower fixing member 20 is fixed to the column main body 103 at a position above the handrail flange 104b. The distance from the handrail flange 104b is not particularly limited, and may be determined as appropriate according to the length of the handrail main body 2. However, in the present embodiment, the distance is fixed about 10 cm above the handrail flange 104b. As will be described later, the lower fixing member 20 is fixed to the column main body 103 after the upper fixing member 10 is fixed.

上部固定部材10は、図5に示すように、板状に構成されたフック部材11で構成され、その後端が取り付け部3内に挿入された状態で手摺本体2と溶接又は図示しないピンなどの部材を介して固定される。なお、本実施形態では、上部固定部材10と手摺本体2と取り付け角度は固定されている。ただし、両者の取り付け角度は、所定範囲の角度範囲内で可変可能であってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5, the upper fixing member 10 is configured by a hook member 11 configured in a plate shape, and is welded to the handrail body 2 with its rear end inserted into the attachment portion 3 or a pin (not shown) or the like. It is fixed via a member. In the present embodiment, the upper fixing member 10, the handrail main body 2, and the attachment angle are fixed. However, the attachment angle of both may be variable within an angle range of a predetermined range.

フック部材11の先端には、手摺フランジ104bの貫通孔106に挿入するための下側に延びる係止フック12が設けられ、係止フック12の先端13は脱落防止のために、手摺本体2側に湾曲して配置されている。また、フック部材11の下縁14は、手摺フランジ104bの上面に沿うように、支柱固定時に水平方向となるように角度調整されている。   At the tip of the hook member 11 is provided a locking hook 12 extending downward to be inserted into the through hole 106 of the handrail flange 104b, and the tip 13 of the locking hook 12 is on the side of the handrail main body 2 to prevent falling off. It is arranged to be curved. Further, the angle of the lower edge 14 of the hook member 11 is adjusted so as to be in the horizontal direction when the column is fixed, along the upper surface of the handrail flange 104b.

上部固定部材10は、仮設足場用階段手摺1の支柱への取り付けにおいて、最初に固定される。具体的には、上部固定部材10を手摺フランジ104bへの取り付けたのち、下部固定部材20を支柱本体103に固定する。上部固定部材10の手摺フランジ104bへの取り付けは、係止フック12の先端13が貫通孔106に挿入可能な角度に仮設足場用階段手摺1を立てた状態に支持し、係止フック12を貫通孔106に挿入する。その後、後述する下部固定部材20を取り付けするために、係止フック12を支点として仮設足場用階段手摺1を寝かす方向に回動させることで、上部固定部材10の係止フック12の先端13が貫通孔106の周縁部分に引っかかり、上部固定部材10が上方へ抜けにくくなる。   The upper fixing member 10 is first fixed when the temporary scaffolding stair railing 1 is attached to the column. Specifically, after attaching the upper fixing member 10 to the handrail flange 104 b, the lower fixing member 20 is fixed to the column main body 103. The upper fixing member 10 is attached to the handrail flange 104b by supporting the temporary scaffolding stair rail 1 in a state where the tip 13 of the locking hook 12 can be inserted into the through hole 106 and penetrating the locking hook 12. Insert into hole 106. Thereafter, in order to attach the lower fixing member 20 to be described later, the tip 13 of the locking hook 12 of the upper fixing member 10 is rotated by turning the stair railing 1 for temporary scaffolding in the direction of lying down with the locking hook 12 as a fulcrum. The upper fixing member 10 is hardly pulled upward by being caught by the peripheral portion of the through hole 106.

下部固定部材20は、図7,図8に示すように、支柱に嵌入可能に構成された支柱受部21と、支柱受部21の開口部24を閉塞するくさび部材25とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the lower fixing member 20 includes a column receiving part 21 configured to be fitted into the column, and a wedge member 25 that closes the opening 24 of the column receiving part 21.

支柱受部21は、手摺本体2の取付部4に固定される。本実施形態では、支柱受け部と手摺本体2との取り付け角度は一定となるように固定されているが、角度変更可能に設けられていてもよい。   The strut receiving portion 21 is fixed to the attachment portion 4 of the handrail main body 2. In the present embodiment, the attachment angle between the column receiving part and the handrail body 2 is fixed so as to be constant, but it may be provided so that the angle can be changed.

支柱受部21は、手摺本体2の取付部4に固定される中間壁23と中間壁23の両端に設けられた互いに対向する側壁22a,22bとを備えた断面略コの字状に構成されている。側壁22a,22bの間は、支柱本体103を収納可能な開口部24となっている。   The column receiving portion 21 is configured to have a substantially U-shaped cross section including an intermediate wall 23 fixed to the attachment portion 4 of the handrail body 2 and opposite side walls 22a and 22b provided at both ends of the intermediate wall 23. ing. Between the side walls 22a and 22b, an opening 24 capable of accommodating the column main body 103 is formed.

本実施形態では、上部固定部材10を内側の貫通孔106aに取り付ける構成であるため、開口部24は、外側に開口するように構成されている。すなわち、開口部24の開口方向によって、本実施形態にかかる仮設足場用階段手摺1の仮設足場100への支柱101に対する取り付け位置を決めればよい。   In the present embodiment, since the upper fixing member 10 is attached to the inner through hole 106a, the opening 24 is configured to open outward. That is, the attachment position of the temporary scaffolding stair railing 1 according to this embodiment to the temporary scaffolding 100 may be determined according to the opening direction of the opening 24.

側壁22a,22b間の開口部24は、図9に示すように、開口部24内に収容される支柱本体103の外径寸法と略等しく構成される。また、側壁22bは、開口側が外側に広がるように屈曲して設けられた逃がし部22cが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the opening 24 between the side walls 22 a and 22 b is configured to be approximately equal to the outer diameter of the column main body 103 accommodated in the opening 24. The side wall 22b is provided with a relief portion 22c that is bent so that the opening side spreads outward.

くさび部材25は、側壁22a,22bにそれぞれ設けられたくさび通し孔26a,26bに挿通することで、開口部24を閉塞する。くさび部材25は、先に向かうにつれて細くなるように構成されたくさび本体25の先端部位に抜け止め用の先端突起25bを備えている。   The wedge member 25 closes the opening 24 by being inserted into the wedge through holes 26a and 26b provided in the side walls 22a and 22b, respectively. The wedge member 25 is provided with a tip protrusion 25b for retaining at the tip portion of the wedge body 25 that is configured to become thinner toward the front.

側壁22aに設けられたくさび通し孔26aは、くさび部材25の先端突起25bが通過可能な大きさに構成されている。一方、他方の側壁22bに設けられたくさび通し孔26bは、くさび本体25は挿通可能であるが、先端突起25bは挿通できないような大きさに構成されている。したがって、くさび部材25aは、図8に示すように、開口部24を閉塞しない場合は、側壁22bに支持されたように配置され、その先端部分は、逃がし部22c内に配置されて、支柱本体103の開口部24への収容時に干渉しないようになっている。   The wedge through hole 26a provided in the side wall 22a is configured to have a size through which the tip protrusion 25b of the wedge member 25 can pass. On the other hand, the wedge through hole 26b provided in the other side wall 22b is configured to have such a size that the wedge main body 25 can be inserted but the tip protrusion 25b cannot be inserted. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the wedge member 25a is arranged so as to be supported by the side wall 22b when the opening 24 is not closed, and the tip portion thereof is arranged in the escape portion 22c, 103 is not interfered when accommodated in the opening 24.

下部固定部材20の支柱本体103への取り付けは、上記のように、上部固定部材10を手摺フランジ104bに係止させた後に行われる。前提作業として、くさび部材25を図8に示す開放位置に移動させ、上部固定部材10を手摺フランジ104bに係止させる。その後、上部固定部材10を支点として、下端部分が支柱本体103に当接する方向に仮設足場用階段手摺1を移動させ、支柱101の内側方向から下部固定部材20の開口部24内に支柱本体103を嵌め込む。上記のように、下部固定部材20が係止する支柱本体103の位置は、手摺フランジ104bのやや上方となるように、手摺本体2の長さ寸法や、支柱受部21と手摺本体2との固定角度が設計されている。   The lower fixing member 20 is attached to the column main body 103 after the upper fixing member 10 is locked to the handrail flange 104b as described above. As a precondition, the wedge member 25 is moved to the open position shown in FIG. 8, and the upper fixing member 10 is locked to the handrail flange 104b. Thereafter, with the upper fixing member 10 as a fulcrum, the temporary scaffolding handrail 1 is moved in a direction in which the lower end portion comes into contact with the column main body 103, and the column main body 103 is inserted into the opening 24 of the lower fixing member 20 from the inner side of the column 101. Fit. As described above, the position of the column main body 103 to which the lower fixing member 20 is locked is slightly above the handrail flange 104b, the length dimension of the handrail main body 2 and the column receiving portion 21 and the handrail main body 2. A fixed angle is designed.

開口部24に支柱本体103を嵌め込んだ後、くさび部材25を側壁22aのくさび通し孔26aに挿通させ、開口部24を閉塞して、支柱本体103が開口部24から脱落しないように固定する(図9参照)。なお、側壁22aのくさび通し孔26aは、挿入されたクサビ部材25の振動などによる脱落を防止するために、他方の側壁22bに設けられたくさび通し孔26bよりも下方位置に設けられている。   After the column main body 103 is fitted into the opening 24, the wedge member 25 is inserted into the wedge hole 26 a of the side wall 22 a, the opening 24 is closed, and the column main body 103 is fixed so as not to drop out of the opening 24. (See FIG. 9). In addition, the wedge through hole 26a of the side wall 22a is provided at a position lower than the wedge through hole 26b provided in the other side wall 22b in order to prevent the inserted wedge member 25 from falling off due to vibration or the like.

このように仮設足場100に取り付けられた本実施形態にかかる仮設足場用階段手摺1は、図1に示すように、階段105に沿ってほぼ並行になるように固定される。また、その支柱103への取り付け位置は、上側の上部固定部材10を手摺フランジ104bに係止させ、下側の下部固定部材20を手摺フランジ104bの上方となるように固定されているため、階段105から仮設足場用階段手摺1までの高さは、上端側端部(図示符号D)でも下端側のステップ105c(図示符号E)でも十分に確保することができ、ステップなど上方に突出した部位からの高さを手摺設置高さの制約を満たすことができる。   The temporary scaffolding stairs handrail 1 according to this embodiment attached to the temporary scaffold 100 is fixed so as to be substantially parallel along the stairs 105 as shown in FIG. Further, the mounting position to the column 103 is such that the upper fixing member 10 on the upper side is locked to the handrail flange 104b and the lower fixing member 20 on the lower side is fixed to be above the handrail flange 104b. The height from 105 to the stair railing 1 for temporary scaffolding can be sufficiently secured at both the upper end (D in the figure) and the step 105c (E in the figure) on the lower end. The height of the handrail can satisfy the restriction of the handrail installation height.

また、上部固定部材10はフランジの貫通孔106にフック部材11を係止し、下部固定部材20は、開口に支柱本体を嵌入させてくさび部材25で固定するだけであるので、取り付けが容易であり、また、仮設足場100の足場板102などから立った状態で取り付けることができ、楽な姿勢で取り付け作業を行なうことができ、取り回しが容易である。   Further, since the upper fixing member 10 locks the hook member 11 in the through-hole 106 of the flange, and the lower fixing member 20 is simply fixed by the wedge member 25 by inserting the column main body into the opening, the mounting is easy. In addition, it can be attached in a standing state from the scaffolding plate 102 of the temporary scaffolding 100, and the attachment work can be performed in an easy posture, and handling is easy.

また、本実施形態にかかる仮設足場用階段手摺1は、上部固定部材10と下部固定部材20の取り付け位置が異なる。このため、上部固定部材10が取り付けられている手摺フランジ104bは、別の仮設足場用階段手摺1の下部固定部材20の固定には使用することがない。よって、図3に示すように、1つの支柱101連続して2つの同じ構成の仮設足場用階段手摺1を固定することができる。   Further, in the temporary scaffolding stair rail 1 according to the present embodiment, the attachment positions of the upper fixing member 10 and the lower fixing member 20 are different. For this reason, the handrail flange 104b to which the upper fixing member 10 is attached is not used for fixing the lower fixing member 20 of another staircase handrail 1 for temporary scaffolding. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, two staircase handrails 1 for temporary scaffolding having the same configuration can be fixed in succession by one support column 101.

(第2実施形態)
図11は、本発明の第2実施形態にかかる仮設足場用階段手摺を仮設足場に取り付けた状態を示す図である。本実施形態にかかる階段手摺31が用いられる仮設足場100は、第1実施形態における仮設足場と同様のものが用いられる。
(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 11: is a figure which shows the state which attached the stair railing for temporary scaffolds concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention to the temporary scaffold. The temporary scaffold 100 in which the stair railing 31 according to the present embodiment is used is the same as the temporary scaffold in the first embodiment.

仮設足場用階段手摺31は、階段105に沿って互いに略平行になるように斜めに支柱101に固定される。仮設足場用階段手摺31は、手摺本体32と手摺フランジ104bに連結する上部固定部材40と、支柱本体103に固定される下部固定部材50とを備えている。   The temporary scaffolding stairs handrails 31 are fixed to the support columns 101 obliquely so as to be substantially parallel to each other along the stairs 105. The temporary scaffolding stairs handrail 31 includes an upper fixing member 40 connected to the handrail main body 32 and the handrail flange 104 b, and a lower fixing member 50 fixed to the column main body 103.

手摺本体32は、所定間隔Cに配置された支柱間に階段105に沿って斜めに配置可能な長さを有する枠状の部材である。手摺本体32は、上下に互いに平行に配置された斜材32a,32bと支柱に沿って伸びる連結材32c,32dとで枠状に構成されている。このような枠状の手摺本体32を使用することにより、一度の取り付け作業で複数の高さに配置される階段手摺とすることができる。   The handrail main body 32 is a frame-shaped member having a length that can be disposed obliquely along the stairs 105 between the columns disposed at a predetermined interval C. The handrail main body 32 is configured in a frame shape with diagonal members 32a and 32b arranged in parallel with each other vertically and connecting members 32c and 32d extending along the support column. By using such a frame-shaped handrail main body 32, it can be set as the staircase handrail arrange | positioned in several height by one attachment operation | work.

手摺本体32は、金属製の円筒パイプなどを用いることができ、下側の連結材32dには、下部固定部材50を取り付けるための取り付け部34が設けられている。   A metal cylindrical pipe or the like can be used for the handrail main body 32, and a mounting portion 34 for mounting the lower fixing member 50 is provided on the lower connecting member 32d.

図12に示すように、上端の連結材32cには上部固定部材40が直接溶接されている。上部固定部材40は、第1実施形態にかかる上部固定部材10と略同じ構成となっている。   As shown in FIG. 12, the upper fixing member 40 is directly welded to the connecting member 32c at the upper end. The upper fixing member 40 has substantially the same configuration as the upper fixing member 10 according to the first embodiment.

一方、図13に示すように、下側の連結材32dに設けられている取付部33は、下部固定部材の開口の向きを変更可能とするために略水平方向に伸びる互いに平行な1組のフランジ34を有するコの字状部材として構成されている。取付部33は、下部固定部材50に設けられている連結部57と連結し、下部固定部材50を固定する。下側の取付部33と下部固定部材50の取付部57は、ピンなどにより回動可能に連結されており、後述するように、階段手摺30の取り付け方向により、下部固定部50の向きを変更可能となっている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13, the attachment portion 33 provided on the lower connecting member 32d has a set of parallel sets extending in a substantially horizontal direction so that the direction of the opening of the lower fixing member can be changed. It is configured as a U-shaped member having a flange 34. The attaching portion 33 is connected to a connecting portion 57 provided on the lower fixing member 50 and fixes the lower fixing member 50. The lower mounting portion 33 and the mounting portion 57 of the lower fixing member 50 are rotatably connected by pins or the like, and the orientation of the lower fixing portion 50 is changed depending on the mounting direction of the stair rail 30 as will be described later. It is possible.

上部固定部材10は、図12に示すように、手摺フランジ104bの貫通孔106に先端部分を挿通させることで、手摺フランジ104bと係止する。先端を挿通させる貫通孔106は、図16に示すように、支柱に対して階段105が設けられている側、すなわち、係止される2つの支柱101に対して内側の貫通孔106a(水平材107が架設される2つの支柱に対して互いに対向する側の貫通孔106a)が階階段105との距離が短くなるため好ましい。ただし、外側の貫通孔106bであってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 12, the upper fixing member 10 is engaged with the handrail flange 104b by inserting the tip portion through the through hole 106 of the handrail flange 104b. As shown in FIG. 16, the through-hole 106 through which the tip is inserted has a through-hole 106 a (horizontal material on the inner side with respect to the two struts 101 to be locked, that is, the side where the staircase 105 is provided with respect to the strut. The two through-holes 106a) facing each other with respect to the two support columns 107 are preferable because the distance from the floor staircase 105 is shortened. However, the outer through hole 106b may be used.

下部固定部材50は、手摺フランジ104bの上方位置において支柱本体103に固定される。手摺フランジ104bからの距離は特に限定されるものではない。なお、後述するように、下部固定部材50は、手摺フランジ104bにおける取り付け位置に応じてその向きを前記手摺本体の長さ方向に対して直交する向き、すなわち、手摺本体の長さ方向に対して左右側方に反転可能となっている。   The lower fixing member 50 is fixed to the column main body 103 at a position above the handrail flange 104b. The distance from the handrail flange 104b is not particularly limited. In addition, as will be described later, the lower fixing member 50 has a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the handrail main body, that is, with respect to the length direction of the handrail main body according to the attachment position on the handrail flange 104b. It can be reversed to the left and right.

下部固定部材20は、手摺フランジ104bの上方位置において支柱本体103に固定される。手摺フランジ104bからの距離は特に限定されるものではなく、手摺本体2の長さに応じて適宜決定すればよいが、本実施形態では、手摺フランジ104bから約10cm程度上方位置で固定される。   The lower fixing member 20 is fixed to the column main body 103 at a position above the handrail flange 104b. The distance from the handrail flange 104b is not particularly limited, and may be determined as appropriate according to the length of the handrail main body 2. However, in the present embodiment, the distance is fixed about 10 cm above the handrail flange 104b.

下部固定部材50は、図13から図15に示すように、支柱に嵌入可能に構成された支柱受部51と、支柱受部51の開口部54を閉塞するくさび部材55と、下側の取付部33と鉛直方向に延びる軸周りに回動自在に連結する連結部57を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, the lower fixing member 50 includes a column receiving part 51 configured to be fitted into the column, a wedge member 55 that closes the opening 54 of the column receiving part 51, and a lower attachment. A connecting portion 57 is provided that is connected to the portion 33 so as to be rotatable about an axis extending in the vertical direction.

連結部57は、手摺本体32の取付部33を上下方向に挟むように設けられた一対のフランジ形状に構成され、手摺本体32の取付部33に対して、鉛直軸周りに回動自在に連結する。本実施形態では、支柱受け部と手摺本体32との水平軸周りの取り付け角度は一定となるように固定されている。   The connecting portion 57 is formed in a pair of flange shapes provided so as to sandwich the attachment portion 33 of the handrail main body 32 in the vertical direction, and is connected to the attachment portion 33 of the handrail main body 32 so as to be rotatable around the vertical axis. To do. In the present embodiment, the mounting angle around the horizontal axis between the column receiving portion and the handrail main body 32 is fixed so as to be constant.

支柱受部51は、図14に示すように、連結部57と接続する中間壁53と中間壁53の両端に設けられた互いに対向する側壁52a,52bとを備えた断面略コの字状に構成されている。側壁52a,52bの間は、支柱本体103を収納可能な開口部54となっている。   As shown in FIG. 14, the column receiving portion 51 has a substantially U-shaped cross section including an intermediate wall 53 connected to the connecting portion 57 and opposite side walls 52 a and 52 b provided at both ends of the intermediate wall 53. It is configured. Between the side walls 52a and 52b, an opening 54 capable of accommodating the column main body 103 is formed.

本実施形態では、上部固定部材40を階段105に近い内側の貫通孔106aに取り付けるため、下部固定部材50の開口部54は、階段に対して外側に開口する向きとなっている。一方、取り付ける貫通孔の位置を変更する場合、あるいは、階段の傾斜方向を反対とした場合は、開口部24の開口方向を逆にすることが好ましい。この場合は、図15に示すように、開口部54が他方側へ向くように下部固定部材50の向きを変えることができる。   In this embodiment, since the upper fixing member 40 is attached to the inner through hole 106a close to the staircase 105, the opening 54 of the lower fixing member 50 is oriented to open outward with respect to the staircase. On the other hand, when changing the position of the through hole to be attached, or when the inclination direction of the stairs is reversed, it is preferable to reverse the opening direction of the opening 24. In this case, as shown in FIG. 15, the direction of the lower fixing member 50 can be changed so that the opening 54 faces the other side.

側壁52a,52b間の開口部54は、図13に示すように、開口部54内に収容される支柱本体103の外径寸法と略等しく構成される。また、側壁52bは、開口側が外側に広がるように屈曲して設けられた逃がし部52cが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 13, the opening 54 between the side walls 52 a and 52 b is configured to be substantially equal to the outer diameter of the column main body 103 accommodated in the opening 54. The side wall 52b is provided with a relief portion 52c that is bent so that the opening side spreads outward.

くさび部材55は、側壁52a,52bにそれぞれ設けられたくさび通し孔56a,56bに挿通することで、開口部54を閉塞する。くさび部材55は、先に向かうにつれて細くなるように構成されたくさび本体55の先端部位に抜け止め用の先端突起55bを備えている。   The wedge member 55 closes the opening 54 by being inserted into the wedge through holes 56a and 56b provided in the side walls 52a and 52b, respectively. The wedge member 55 is provided with a tip protrusion 55b for retaining at the tip portion of the wedge main body 55 configured to become narrower as it goes forward.

側壁52aに設けられたくさび通し孔56aは、くさび部材55の先端突起55bが通過可能な大きさに構成されている。一方、他方の側壁52bに設けられたくさび通し孔56bは、くさび本体55は挿通可能であるが、先端突起55bは挿通できないような大きさに構成されている。したがって、くさび部材55aは、開口部54を閉塞しない場合は、側壁52bに支持されたように配置され、その先端部分は、逃がし部22c内に配置されて、支柱本体103の開口部54への収容時に干渉しないようになっている。   The wedge through hole 56a provided in the side wall 52a is configured to have a size through which the tip protrusion 55b of the wedge member 55 can pass. On the other hand, the wedge through hole 56b provided in the other side wall 52b is configured to have such a size that the wedge main body 55 can be inserted but the tip protrusion 55b cannot be inserted. Therefore, the wedge member 55a is arranged so as to be supported by the side wall 52b when the opening 54 is not closed, and the tip end portion thereof is arranged in the escape portion 22c so as to reach the opening 54 of the column main body 103. It does not interfere during storage.

下部固定部材50の支柱本体103への取り付けは、実施形態1と同様に、上部固定部材10を手摺フランジ104bに係止させた後に行われる。   The lower fixing member 50 is attached to the column main body 103 after the upper fixing member 10 is locked to the handrail flange 104b as in the first embodiment.

本発明の各実施形態にかかる足場板によれば、手摺本体2の下端側に位置する下部固定部材20は、前記手摺フランジ104bよりも上方位置において支柱本体103に固定するため、階段105からの設置高さを十分に確保することができ、ステップなど上方に突出した部位からの高さを手摺設置高さの制約を満たすように取り付けることができる。   According to the scaffolding plate according to each embodiment of the present invention, the lower fixing member 20 positioned on the lower end side of the handrail main body 2 is fixed to the column main body 103 at a position higher than the handrail flange 104b. The installation height can be sufficiently secured, and the height from the part protruding upward such as a step can be attached so as to satisfy the restriction of the handrail installation height.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その他種々の態様で実施可能である。例えば、上記実施形態では、支柱の取り付け部としてフランジが用いられている支柱を例としているが、図10に示すように、いわゆるコマ114を取り付け部として使用する支柱113にも適用することができる。なお、この場合は、コマ114の孔116に嵌入する上部固定部材10の構成をコマの形状に合わせて適宜設計することが好ましい。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can implement in another various aspect. For example, in the above-described embodiment, a support column in which a flange is used as an attachment portion of the support column is taken as an example. However, as shown in FIG. 10, it can also be applied to a support column 113 that uses a so-called top 114 as an attachment portion. . In this case, it is preferable that the configuration of the upper fixing member 10 fitted into the hole 116 of the top 114 is appropriately designed according to the shape of the top.

また、下部固定部材の向きを反転させる機構としては、第2実施形態の図13などに記載した構成に限定されるものではない。また、第1実施形態の階段手摺に、図13などの機構を採用して、反転可能に構成することも可能である。   Further, the mechanism for reversing the direction of the lower fixing member is not limited to the configuration described in FIG. 13 of the second embodiment. Further, the stair rail of the first embodiment can be configured to be reversible by employing a mechanism such as FIG.

さらに、下部固定部材20と支柱本体103との脱落防止のための閉塞部材の一例として、本実施形態ではくさび部材25を使用しているが、閉塞部材の構成はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、互いに対向する側壁22a,22bの間の支柱受部21の開口部24を閉塞することができる部材、例えば、側壁22a,22bから開口部24側へ突出し進退可能な突起部材なども用いることができ、その構成は特に問うものではない。   Furthermore, although the wedge member 25 is used in the present embodiment as an example of a closing member for preventing the lower fixing member 20 and the column main body 103 from falling off, the configuration of the closing member is not limited to this. . For example, a member that can close the opening 24 of the column receiving portion 21 between the side walls 22a and 22b facing each other, for example, a protruding member that protrudes from the side walls 22a and 22b toward the opening 24 and can be moved back and forth is used. The configuration is not particularly questioned.

1,31 仮設足場用階段手摺
2,32 手摺本体
3,33 取り付け部
4,34 取り付け部
10,40 上部固定部材
11 フック部材
12 係止フック
13 係止フック先端
14 フック部材下縁
20,50 下部固定部材
21 支柱受部
22a,22b,52a,52b 側壁
23,53 中間壁
24,54 開口部
25,55 くさび部材
25a,55a くさび本体
25b,55b 先端突起
26a,26b,56a,56b くさび通し孔
57 固定部
100 仮設足場
101 支柱
102 足場板
103,113 支柱本体
104 フランジ
104a 階段フランジ
104b 手摺フランジ
105 階段
107 水平材
114 コマ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,31 Staircase handrail for temporary scaffolds 2,32 Handrail main body 3,33 Attachment part 4,34 Attachment part 10,40 Upper fixing member 11 Hook member 12 Engagement hook tip 13 Hook member lower edge 20,50 Lower part Fixing member 21 Column support 22a, 22b, 52a, 52b Side wall 23, 53 Intermediate wall 24, 54 Opening 25, 55 Wedge member 25a, 55a Wedge body 25b, 55b Tip projection 26a, 26b, 56a, 56b Wedge through hole 57 Fixing part 100 Temporary scaffold 101 Strut 102 Scaffold plate 103,113 Strut body 104 Flange 104a Stair flange 104b Handrail flange 105 Stair 107 Horizontal member 114

Claims (9)

支柱本体に所定間隔ごとに取り付け部が設けられた支柱と、前記支柱の取り付け部に固定された水平材とを備える仮設足場の前記水平材間に掛け渡される階段と共に使用され、前記水平材が設けられた階段取り付け部より上方位置において、手摺本体の両端に前記支柱に固定される上部固定部材及び下部部固定部材を備えた仮設足場用階段手摺であって、
前記手摺本体の上端側に位置する上部固定部材は、前記階段取り付け部より上方に位置する取り付け部である手摺取り付け部と固定可能に構成され、
前記手摺本体の下端側に位置する下部固定部材は、前記手摺取り付け部よりも上方位置において前記支柱本体に固定可能に構成されることを特徴とする、仮設足場用階段手摺。
It is used together with a staircase spanned between the horizontal members of a temporary scaffolding comprising a column provided with mounting portions at predetermined intervals on the column main body, and a horizontal member fixed to the mounting portion of the column. A stairway handrail for temporary scaffolding provided with an upper fixing member and a lower part fixing member fixed to the pillars at both ends of the handrail main body at a position above the provided staircase attachment portion,
The upper fixing member located on the upper end side of the handrail main body is configured to be fixable with a handrail attaching portion which is an attaching portion located above the staircase attaching portion,
The stairs handrail for temporary scaffolding, wherein the lower fixing member located on the lower end side of the handrail main body is configured to be fixed to the column main body at a position higher than the handrail attaching portion.
前記取り付け部は、支柱の周囲に複数の取り付け位置を有するように構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の仮設足場用階段手摺。   The stair handrail for temporary scaffolding according to claim 1, wherein the attachment portion is configured to have a plurality of attachment positions around a support column. 前記取り付け部は、前記貫通孔が設けられた板状の部材で構成されたフランジであることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の仮設足場用階段手摺。   The stair railing for temporary scaffolding according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the attachment portion is a flange made of a plate-like member provided with the through hole. 前記上部固定部材は、前記貫通孔に上側から挿入可能な爪を備えたフック状に構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項2又は3に記載の仮設足場用階段手摺。   4. The stair railing for temporary scaffold according to claim 2, wherein the upper fixing member is formed in a hook shape provided with a claw that can be inserted into the through-hole from above. 5. 前記下部固定部材は、断面コの字状に構成され、開口部から支柱に嵌入可能に構成された支柱受部と、前記支柱受部の開口部を挟んで対向する側壁に固定され前記開口部を閉塞して前記支柱の脱落を防止する閉塞部材とを備えることを特徴とする、請求項2から4のいずれか1つに記載の仮設足場用階段手摺。   The lower fixing member is formed in a U-shape in cross section, and is fixed to the column receiving part configured to be fitted into the column from the opening and the side wall facing the opening of the column receiving unit. A temporary staircase handrail for temporary scaffolding according to any one of claims 2 to 4, further comprising: a closing member that blocks the column and prevents the column from falling off. 前記閉塞部材はくさび状部材で構成され、前記側壁に設けられたくさび挿通孔に挿通することで、前記開口部を閉塞することを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の仮設足場用階段手摺。   6. The stair railing for a temporary scaffold according to claim 5, wherein the closing member is formed of a wedge-shaped member, and the opening is closed by being inserted into a wedge insertion hole provided in the side wall. 前記下部固定部材は、前記手摺本体に設けられた取付部を介して前記手摺本体に回動自在に固定され、前記手摺本体の長さ方向に対して直交する向きに反転可能に設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1から6のいずれか1つに記載の仮設足場用階段手摺。   The lower fixing member is rotatably fixed to the handrail main body via an attachment portion provided on the handrail main body, and is provided so as to be able to be reversed in a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the handrail main body. The stair railing for temporary scaffolding according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that. 前記取付部は、鉛直方向に伸びる回転軸を備えた水平方向に伸びる互いに平行な1組のフランジを有し、 前記下部固定部材は、前記回転軸により前記フランジと連結する連結部を有することを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の仮設足場用階段手摺。   The mounting portion has a pair of flanges extending in parallel with each other in the horizontal direction with a rotating shaft extending in the vertical direction, and the lower fixing member has a connecting portion connected to the flange by the rotating shaft. The stair railing for temporary scaffolding according to claim 6, characterized in that it is characterized. 前記手摺本体は、棒状に構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から8のいずれか1つに記載の仮設足場用階段手摺。   The stair railing for temporary scaffolding according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the handrail main body is formed in a bar shape.
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JP2021025339A (en) * 2019-08-06 2021-02-22 株式会社杉孝グループホールディングス Baseboard fixture for scaffold

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