JP2019013077A - Electronic component mounting body and power source device - Google Patents

Electronic component mounting body and power source device Download PDF

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JP2019013077A
JP2019013077A JP2017128193A JP2017128193A JP2019013077A JP 2019013077 A JP2019013077 A JP 2019013077A JP 2017128193 A JP2017128193 A JP 2017128193A JP 2017128193 A JP2017128193 A JP 2017128193A JP 2019013077 A JP2019013077 A JP 2019013077A
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electronic component
radiator
bus bar
fixed
circuit board
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JP6895065B2 (en
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友一 五十嵐
Yuichi Igarashi
友一 五十嵐
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TDK Corp
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Abstract

To provide an electronic component mounting body in which a circuit substrate can be downsized.SOLUTION: An electronic component mounting body 1 includes a circuit substrate 2, electronic components 3a, 3b which are mounted on a component mounting surface F2 of the circuit substrate 2, a bus bar 4, and a heat radiator 5. The bus bar 4 is fixed to the circuit substrate 2. The heat radiator 5 is fixed to the bus bar 4 in a state of having the electronic component 3a fixed thereto and being separated from the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit substrate 2. The electronic component 3b is mounted on the circuit substrate 2 such that at least a part of the electronic component 3b is positioned within a region, of the component mounting surface F2, overlapping, in the thickness direction of the circuit substrate 2, a "substrate side portion" disposed on the circuit substrate 2 side relative to the fixed position of the electronic component 3a on the heat radiator 5.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、電子部品、バスバーおよび放熱器が回路基板における少なくとも一方の面に実装された電子部品実装体、およびそのような電子部品実装体を備えて構成された電源装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an electronic component mounting body in which an electronic component, a bus bar, and a radiator are mounted on at least one surface of a circuit board, and a power supply device configured to include such an electronic component mounting body.

例えば、下記の特許文献には、トランス、チョークコイル、ダイオード、コンデンサおよびスイッチ素子などの電子部品がプリント基板の一面に実装された電子部品実装体を備えて構成された電源装置が開示されている。   For example, the following patent document discloses a power supply device including an electronic component mounting body in which electronic components such as a transformer, a choke coil, a diode, a capacitor, and a switch element are mounted on one surface of a printed board. .

この電源装置では、スイッチ素子や整流用のダイオードなどの発熱部品の熱を放熱するためのヒートシンクが各電子部品と共にプリント基板に取り付けられている。この場合、この電源装置のヒートシンクは、板状の取付基部と、取付基部の上端部に設けられたフィン部(フィン)とを備え、側面に発熱部品が接するように取付基部がプリント基板上に立設された状態でプリント基板に固定されている。また、この電源装置では、上記の電子部品およびヒートシンクの他にも複数のバスバーがプリント基板上に実装されている。   In this power supply device, a heat sink for dissipating heat from heat generating components such as a switch element and a rectifying diode is attached to the printed circuit board together with each electronic component. In this case, the heat sink of the power supply device includes a plate-like mounting base and a fin portion (fin) provided at the upper end of the mounting base, and the mounting base is placed on the printed circuit board so that the heat-generating component contacts the side surface. It is fixed to the printed circuit board in a standing state. In this power supply device, a plurality of bus bars are mounted on the printed circuit board in addition to the electronic components and the heat sink.

特開2008−271645号公報(第10−17頁、第1−11図)JP 2008-271645 A (page 10-17, FIG. 1-11)

ところが、上記特許文献に開示の電源装置には、以下のような改善すべき課題が存在する。具体的には、上記の電源装置では、各種の電子部品、ヒートシンクおよびバスバーなどがプリント基板にそれぞれ固定されて実装されている。また、上記したように、この電源装置では、各ヒートシンクの取付基部がプリント基板上に立設された状態でプリント基板に固定されている。   However, the power supply device disclosed in the above patent document has the following problems to be improved. Specifically, in the power supply device described above, various electronic components, a heat sink, a bus bar, and the like are fixed and mounted on a printed board. Further, as described above, in this power supply device, the mounting base of each heat sink is fixed to the printed board in a state where it is erected on the printed board.

この場合、上記のヒートシンクにおける板状の取付基部をプリント基板上に立設状態で固定する構成においては、プリント基板に対するヒートシンクのぐらつきを回避するために、プリント基板の表面に対する取付基部の接触面積を十分に広くする必要がある。したがって、上記の電源装置では、プリント基板に対する取付基部の接触面積を十分に広くするために、十分な厚みを有する取付基部を備えてヒートシンクが形成されている。   In this case, in the configuration in which the plate-like mounting base in the heat sink is fixed on the printed board in an upright state, the contact area of the mounting base with respect to the surface of the printed board is set to avoid wobbling of the heat sink with respect to the printed board. It needs to be wide enough. Therefore, in the power supply device described above, the heat sink is provided with a mounting base portion having a sufficient thickness in order to sufficiently increase the contact area of the mounting base portion with respect to the printed circuit board.

一方、ヒートシンクにおける取付基部の下端部を広くした場合には、そのようなヒートシンクを接触させることが可能な広い領域をプリント基板の部品実装面に確保する必要が生じる。したがって、上記の電源装置の構成では、回路構成に必要な複数の電子部品やバスバーを実装するための領域とは別個に、ヒートシンク(放熱器)を固定するための広い領域を部品実装面に確保する必要が生じている。このため、プリント基板(回路基板)の小形化が困難となっている現状があり、この点を改善するのが好ましい。   On the other hand, when the lower end portion of the mounting base portion of the heat sink is widened, it is necessary to secure a wide area on the component mounting surface of the printed circuit board where the heat sink can be brought into contact. Therefore, in the configuration of the power supply unit described above, a wide area for fixing the heat sink (heatsink) is secured on the component mounting surface separately from the area for mounting multiple electronic components and bus bars necessary for the circuit configuration. There is a need to do that. For this reason, it is difficult to reduce the size of the printed circuit board (circuit board), and it is preferable to improve this point.

本発明は、かかる改善すべき課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、回路基板の小形化を図り得る電子部品実装体、およびそのような電子部品実装体を備えて構成された電源装置を提供することを主目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems to be improved, and provides an electronic component mounting body capable of reducing the size of a circuit board, and a power supply device configured by including such an electronic component mounting body. The main purpose.

上記目的を達成すべく、本発明に係る電子部品実装体は、電子部品、バスバーおよび放熱器が回路基板における少なくとも一方の面に実装された電子部品実装体であって、前記バスバーは、前記回路基板に固定され、前記放熱器は、前記電子部品としての第1の電子部品が固定されると共に前記回路基板における前記少なくとも一方の面から離間させられた状態で前記バスバーに固定され、前記回路基板には、前記放熱器における前記第1の電子部品の固定位置よりも当該回路基板側の基板側部位に対して当該回路基板の厚み方向で重なる前記少なくとも一方の面の領域内に前記第1の電子部品とは異なる前記電子部品としての第2の電子部品の少なくとも一部が位置するように当該第2の電子部品が実装されている   In order to achieve the above object, an electronic component mounting body according to the present invention is an electronic component mounting body in which an electronic component, a bus bar, and a radiator are mounted on at least one surface of a circuit board, and the bus bar includes the circuit The heat sink is fixed to the bus bar in a state in which the first electronic component as the electronic component is fixed and spaced from the at least one surface of the circuit board. In the region of the at least one surface that overlaps in the thickness direction of the circuit board with respect to the board side part on the circuit board side of the radiator from the fixing position of the first electronic component. The second electronic component is mounted so that at least a part of the second electronic component as the electronic component different from the electronic component is located.

この電子部品実装体によれば、放熱器によって第1の電子部品の熱を好適に放熱可能としつつ、回路基板における少なくとも一方の面の同じ位置に第2の電子部品および放熱器を実装することにより、第2の電子部品および放熱器によって回路基板の貴重な部品実装可能領域を共有することができる。これにより、この電子部品実装体によれば、回路基板を十分に小形化することができる。   According to this electronic component mounting body, the second electronic component and the radiator are mounted at the same position on at least one surface of the circuit board while the heat of the first electronic component can be suitably radiated by the radiator. Thus, the precious component mountable area of the circuit board can be shared by the second electronic component and the radiator. Thereby, according to this electronic component mounting body, a circuit board can be reduced in size sufficiently.

また、本発明に係る電子部品実装体は、前記バスバーは、本体部と、前記回路基板に固定される複数の被基板固定部とが一体形成され、前記本体部は、平面視において互いに交差する向きに沿って配設されて一体形成された第1の部位および第2の部位を少なくとも備えると共に、当該第1の部位および当該第2の部位に前記被基板固定部がそれぞれ配設されている。   Further, in the electronic component mounting body according to the present invention, the bus bar is integrally formed with a main body portion and a plurality of substrate fixing portions fixed to the circuit board, and the main body portions intersect with each other in plan view. At least a first portion and a second portion that are arranged along the direction and are integrally formed, and the substrate fixing portion is provided in the first portion and the second portion, respectively. .

この電子部品実装体によれば、例えば平板状のバスバーをI字状の状態で回路基板に固定した構成の電子部品実装体とは異なり、第1の部位および第2の部位からなる平面視L字状の部位の被基板固定部が回路基板に固定されることで回路基板に対するバスバーのぐらつき、ひいては、バスバーに固定されている放熱器や、放熱器に固定されている第1の電子部品のぐらつきを好適に回避することができる。これにより、完成状態の電子部品実装体の使用時に第1の電子部品の接続端子やバスバーの被基板固定部に大きなストレスが加わる事態を回避して、回路基板に対する第1の電子部品やバスバーの固定状態を長期間に亘って好適に維持することができると共に、第1の電子部品に放熱器を好適に接触させた状態を長期間に亘って好適に維持することができる。   According to this electronic component mounting body, unlike the electronic component mounting body having a configuration in which, for example, a flat bus bar is fixed to a circuit board in an I-shape, a planar view L made up of a first part and a second part The board-fixed portion of the letter-shaped portion is fixed to the circuit board, thereby causing the bus bar to wobble with respect to the circuit board. As a result, the radiator fixed to the bus bar and the first electronic component fixed to the radiator The wobble can be suitably avoided. This avoids a situation where a large stress is applied to the connection terminal of the first electronic component and the board fixing portion of the bus bar when the electronic component mounting body in the completed state is used, and the first electronic component and the bus bar to the circuit board are avoided. The fixed state can be suitably maintained over a long period of time, and the state in which the first electronic component is suitably in contact with the radiator can be suitably maintained over a long period of time.

さらに、本発明に係る電子部品実装体は、前記本体部は、平面視において前記第1の部位および前記第2の部位のいずれか一方の部位の延在方向と平行で、かつ当該第1の部位および当該第2の部位の他方の部位の延在方向と交差する向きに沿って配設されて当該第1の部位および当該第2の部位と一体形成された第3の部位を備えて構成され、前記放熱器は、前記いずれか一方の部位と前記第3の部位との少なくとも2箇所に固定されている。   Furthermore, in the electronic component mounting body according to the present invention, the main body is parallel to the extending direction of one of the first part and the second part in plan view, and the first part A third portion that is disposed along the direction intersecting the extending direction of the other portion of the portion and the second portion and is integrally formed with the first portion and the second portion. The radiator is fixed to at least two of the one part and the third part.

この電子部品実装体によれば、例えばバスバーに放熱器を1箇所だけで固定する構成の電子部品実装体とは異なり、バスバーに放熱器を確実に固定することができ、バスバーに対して放熱器が位置ずれするのを好適に回避することができるため、第1の電子部品に放熱器を好適に接触させた状態を長期間に亘って維持することができると共に、第1の電子部品のぐらつきを一層好適に回避することができる。   According to this electronic component mounting body, for example, unlike an electronic component mounting body configured to fix a radiator to a bus bar at only one location, the radiator can be securely fixed to the bus bar. Since it is possible to preferably avoid the positional deviation of the first electronic component, it is possible to maintain the state in which the radiator is preferably in contact with the first electronic component for a long period of time, and the first electronic component is wobbled. Can be more preferably avoided.

また、本発明に係る電子部品実装体は、前記第1の電子部品が固定される電子部品固定部と、前記バスバーに固定される被バスバー固定部とを少なくとも備えた第1の部材を一対備えると共に、前記両第1の部材が相互に接触させられた状態で前記バスバーにそれぞれ固定されている。   The electronic component mounting body according to the present invention includes a pair of first members each including at least an electronic component fixing portion to which the first electronic component is fixed and a bus bar fixing portion to be fixed to the bus bar. At the same time, the first members are fixed to the bus bars in a state where they are in contact with each other.

この電子部品実装体によれば、回路基板上の限られた空間内に放熱器を配設するために放熱器をある程度複雑な形状としなくてはならない場合であっても、複数の第1の部材の組合せによって放熱器を構成することで放熱器の製作コストの高騰を回避できる結果、電子部品実装体の製造コストを十分に軽減することができる。また、放熱器の表裏両面に第1の電子部品を固定する必要があるときに、両第1の部材に電子部品をそれぞれ予め固定した後に両第1の部材を一体化する容易な製法を採用することができるため、この点においても、電子部品実装体の製造コストを低減することができる。   According to this electronic component mounting body, even if the heatsink has to be somewhat complicated in order to dispose the heatsink in a limited space on the circuit board, the plurality of first components By configuring the radiator by combining the members, it is possible to avoid an increase in the manufacturing cost of the radiator, and as a result, it is possible to sufficiently reduce the manufacturing cost of the electronic component mounting body. In addition, when it is necessary to fix the first electronic components on both the front and back sides of the radiator, an easy manufacturing method is adopted in which the electronic components are first fixed to both first members and then the first members are integrated. Therefore, also in this respect, the manufacturing cost of the electronic component mounting body can be reduced.

さらに、本発明に係る電子部品実装体は、前記放熱器は、前記少なくとも一方の面と対向するように前記両第1の部材の上端部に固定された第2の部材を備えている。   In the electronic component mounting body according to the present invention, the radiator includes a second member fixed to the upper end portions of the first members so as to face the at least one surface.

この電子部品実装体によれば、両第1の部材だけで放熱器を構成した場合と比較して、大気との接触面積が増加する結果、第1の電子部品の熱を一層好適に放熱することができると共に、強固に構成できるため両第1の部材を一体化させた状態を好適に維持することができる。   According to this electronic component mounting body, as compared with the case where the heat radiator is configured by only both the first members, the contact area with the atmosphere increases, and as a result, the heat of the first electronic component is radiated more suitably. In addition, since it can be firmly configured, the state in which both the first members are integrated can be suitably maintained.

また、本発明に係る電源装置は、上記のいずれかに記載の電子部品実装体を備えて構成されている。   In addition, a power supply device according to the present invention includes the electronic component mounting body described above.

この電源装置によれば、放熱器によって第1の電子部品の熱を好適に放熱可能としつつ、回路基板における少なくとも一方の面の同じ位置に第2の電子部品および放熱器を実装することにより、第2の電子部品および放熱器によって回路基板の貴重な部品実装可能領域を共有することができる。これにより、この電源装置によれば、回路基板を十分に小形化することができる。   According to this power supply device, by mounting the second electronic component and the radiator at the same position on at least one surface of the circuit board while enabling the heat of the first electronic component to be suitably radiated by the radiator, A valuable component mounting area of the circuit board can be shared by the second electronic component and the radiator. Thereby, according to this power supply device, a circuit board can be reduced in size sufficiently.

本発明に係る電子部品実装体および電源装置によれば、放熱器をバスバーに固定すると共に放熱器と回路基板との間に第2の電子部品を実装したことにより、回路基板の小形化を図ることができる。   According to the electronic component mounting body and the power supply device according to the present invention, the heat sink is fixed to the bus bar and the second electronic component is mounted between the heat sink and the circuit board, thereby reducing the size of the circuit board. be able to.

電源装置100における電子部品実装体1の外観斜視図である。1 is an external perspective view of an electronic component mounting body 1 in a power supply device 100. FIG. 放熱器5の放熱器構成部材23を取り外した状態における電子部品実装体1の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the electronic component mounting body 1 in the state which removed the heat radiator component 23 of the heat radiator 5. FIG. 電子部品実装体1の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic component mounting body 1. FIG. 電源装置100における電子部品実装体1の放熱器構成部材23を取り外した状態の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the power supply device 100 in a state in which a radiator component member 23 of the electronic component mounting body 1 is removed. 図4におけるA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line in FIG.

以下、電子部品実装体および電源装置の実施の形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of an electronic component mounting body and a power supply device will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1に示す電源装置100は、「電源装置」の一例であって、図示しないケーシング内に電子部品実装体1が収容されて構成されている。   The power supply device 100 shown in FIG. 1 is an example of a “power supply device”, and is configured by housing the electronic component mounting body 1 in a casing (not shown).

電子部品実装体1(電子部品実装基板)は、「電子部品実装体」の一例であって、図1〜3に示すように、複数の電子部品3a,3b、バスバー4および放熱器5(ヒートシンク)などが回路基板2の部品実装面F2に実装されて構成されている。この場合、本例の電子部品実装体1では、上記の部品実装面F2が「少なくとも一方の面」に相当する。なお、図1〜3、および後に参照する図4,5では、電子部品実装体1および電源装置100の構成についての理解を容易とするために、電子部品3a,3b、バスバー4および放熱器5以外に回路基板2の部品実装面F2に実装された電子部品等の図示を省略している。   The electronic component mounting body 1 (electronic component mounting board) is an example of an “electronic component mounting body”, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a plurality of electronic components 3a and 3b, a bus bar 4 and a radiator 5 (heat sinks). Etc.) are mounted on the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2. In this case, in the electronic component mounting body 1 of this example, the component mounting surface F2 corresponds to “at least one surface”. In FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 4 and 5 to be referred to later, the electronic components 3a and 3b, the bus bar 4, and the radiator 5 are provided in order to facilitate understanding of the configuration of the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100. In addition, illustration of electronic components and the like mounted on the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2 is omitted.

回路基板2は、「回路基板」の一例であって、本例の電子部品実装体1では、部品実装面F2だけに各種電子部品を実装可能な片面実装タイプのプリント基板で構成されている。電子部品3a(発熱部品)は、「第1の電子部品」の一例であって、回路基板2の部品実装面F2に実装されると共に伝熱シート5aによって放熱器5に固定され、作動時に生じる熱を放熱器5から放熱可能に伝熱シート5aを介して放熱器5に対して間接的に接触させられている。電子部品3bは、「第2の電子部品」の一例であって、放熱器5に対して非接触の状態で回路基板2の部品実装面F2に実装されている。   The circuit board 2 is an example of a “circuit board”, and in the electronic component mounting body 1 of this example, the circuit board 2 is configured by a single-side mounting type printed board that can mount various electronic components only on the component mounting surface F2. The electronic component 3a (heat generating component) is an example of a “first electronic component”, and is mounted on the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2 and fixed to the radiator 5 by the heat transfer sheet 5a, and is generated during operation. Heat is indirectly contacted with the radiator 5 via the heat transfer sheet 5a so that the heat can be radiated from the radiator 5. The electronic component 3 b is an example of a “second electronic component”, and is mounted on the component mounting surface F <b> 2 of the circuit board 2 in a non-contact state with respect to the radiator 5.

バスバー4は、「バスバー」の一例であって、電子部品3a,3bと共に回路基板2の部品実装面F2に実装されている。このバスバー4は、図3,4に示すように、一例として、導電性を有する金属材料を折り曲げることで平面視コ字状に形成されている。具体的には、図3に示すように、バスバー4は、本体部11a〜11cと複数の固定用脚部12とを備えて構成されている。   The bus bar 4 is an example of a “bus bar”, and is mounted on the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2 together with the electronic components 3a and 3b. 3 and 4, as an example, the bus bar 4 is formed in a U shape in plan view by bending a metal material having conductivity. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the bus bar 4 includes main body portions 11 a to 11 c and a plurality of fixing leg portions 12.

この場合、本例のバスバー4では、本体部11a〜11cが相俟って「本体部」が構成されている。具体的には、本例のバスバー4では、本体部11aが「第1の部位」に相当し、後述するように放熱器5を固定するための固定用ネジ6を挿通可能とする切欠きH4aが形成されている。また、本例のバスバー4では、平面視において本体部11aに対して交差(本例では、直交)する向きに沿って配設された本体部11cが「第2の部位」に相当する。さらに、本例のバスバー4では、平面視において本体部11aと平行で、かつ本体部11cの延在方向と交差(本例では、直交)する本体部11bが「第3の部位」に相当し、後述するように放熱器5を固定するための固定用ネジ6を挿通可能とする挿通孔H4bが形成されている。   In this case, in the bus bar 4 of this example, the main body portions 11 a to 11 c are combined to form a “main body portion”. Specifically, in the bus bar 4 of this example, the main body portion 11a corresponds to a “first portion”, and a notch H4a that allows a fixing screw 6 for fixing the radiator 5 to be inserted as will be described later. Is formed. Further, in the bus bar 4 of this example, the main body part 11c disposed along the direction intersecting (orthogonal in this example) with respect to the main body part 11a in plan view corresponds to the “second part”. Further, in the bus bar 4 of the present example, the main body part 11b that is parallel to the main body part 11a in a plan view and intersects (in the present example, orthogonal) with the extending direction of the main body part 11c corresponds to the “third portion”. As will be described later, an insertion hole H4b is formed through which a fixing screw 6 for fixing the radiator 5 can be inserted.

また、本例のバスバー4では、各固定用脚部12が「被基板固定部」に相当する。この場合、本例のバスバー4では、一例として、本体部11a,11bにそれぞれ2つの固定用脚部12が一体的に設けられると共に、本体部11cに1つの固定用脚部12が一体的に設けられている。また、本例の電子部品実装体1では、バスバー4の各固定用脚部12が回路基板2に対して半田付けによって電気的に接続されつつ回路基板2に固定される構成が採用されている。このため、本例のバスバー4では、半田付け時における固定用脚部12から本体部11a〜11cへの急速な伝熱を阻止するための丸孔H4cが本体部11a〜11cにおける固定用脚部12の位置に応じて形成されている。   Further, in the bus bar 4 of this example, each fixing leg 12 corresponds to a “substrate fixing part”. In this case, in the bus bar 4 of this example, as an example, two fixing leg portions 12 are integrally provided on the main body portions 11a and 11b, respectively, and one fixing leg portion 12 is integrally formed on the main body portion 11c. Is provided. In the electronic component mounting body 1 of this example, a configuration is adopted in which each fixing leg 12 of the bus bar 4 is fixed to the circuit board 2 while being electrically connected to the circuit board 2 by soldering. . For this reason, in the bus bar 4 of this example, the round hole H4c for preventing rapid heat transfer from the fixing leg 12 to the main body parts 11a to 11c at the time of soldering has a fixing leg part in the main body parts 11a to 11c. It is formed according to 12 positions.

放熱器5は、「放熱器」に相当し、図1,3に示すように、一例として、平面視L字状の一対の放熱器構成部材20,20、および平板状の放熱器構成部材23の3つの部材を備えて構成されている。   The radiator 5 corresponds to a “radiator”, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, as an example, a pair of radiator constituent members 20 and 20 having an L shape in plan view and a flat radiator constituent member 23. These three members are provided.

放熱器構成部材20は、「第1の部材」の一例であって、図3,4に示すように、電子部品3aが固定される(伝熱シート5aを介して電子部品3aに間接的に接触させられる)部品固定部21と、バスバー4に固定される被固定部22とがアルミニウム等の金属材料で一体的に形成されている。なお、本例の放熱器構成部材20では、部品固定部21が「電子部品固定部」に相当し、かつ被固定部22が「被バスバー固定部」に相当する。この場合、図3に示すように、両放熱器構成部材20には、バスバー4に固定するための固定用ネジ6をネジ込み可能なネジ穴H20aが被固定部22の側端部(本例では、側端面)に形成されると共に、放熱器構成部材23を固定するための固定用ネジ24をネジ込み可能なネジ穴H20bが被固定部22の上端部(本例では、上端面)に形成されている。   The radiator constituting member 20 is an example of a “first member”, and as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the electronic component 3a is fixed (indirectly to the electronic component 3a via the heat transfer sheet 5a). A component fixing portion 21 (to be brought into contact) and a fixed portion 22 fixed to the bus bar 4 are integrally formed of a metal material such as aluminum. In the radiator constituting member 20 of this example, the component fixing portion 21 corresponds to an “electronic component fixing portion”, and the fixed portion 22 corresponds to a “bus bar fixed portion”. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, both the radiator component members 20 are provided with screw holes H <b> 20 a into which fixing screws 6 for fixing to the bus bars 4 can be screwed. Then, a screw hole H20b that is formed on the side end surface and into which the fixing screw 24 for fixing the radiator constituting member 23 can be screwed is formed on the upper end portion (upper end surface in this example) of the fixed portion 22. Is formed.

放熱器構成部材23は、「第2の部材」の一例であって、図1,3に示すように、アルミニウム等の金属板に、固定用ネジ24を挿通可能とする挿通孔H23aと、電子部品3aや放熱器構成部材20からの放熱によって温度上昇した空気の通過を許容する複数のスリットH23bとが開口されて全体として平板状に形成されている。   The radiator constituting member 23 is an example of a “second member”, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, an insertion hole H 23 a through which a fixing screw 24 can be inserted into a metal plate such as aluminum, and an electronic A plurality of slits H23b that allow passage of air whose temperature has increased due to heat radiation from the component 3a and the radiator component member 20 are opened and formed as a flat plate as a whole.

この放熱器5は、図1,5に示すように、両放熱器構成部材20における両部品固定部21の一方の面同士が面的に接触し(「両第1の部材が相互に接触させられた状態」の一例)、かつ各電子部品3aが伝熱シート5aによって両部品固定部21の他方の面にそれぞれ固定されるように両放熱器構成部材20を一体化させた状態でバスバー4に固定されている。具体的には、この放熱器5は、バスバー4の本体部11aに形成された切欠きH4a、およびバスバー4の本体部11bに形成された挿通孔H4bを挿通させた固定用ネジ6を両放熱器構成部材20における被固定部22のネジ穴H20aにネジ込んで締め付けることによって両放熱器構成部材20がバスバー4にそれぞれ固定されている(「[第1の部位および第2の部位のいずれか一方の部位]と[第3の部位]との少なくとも2箇所に固定されている」との構成の一例)。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, this heat radiator 5 has one surface of both component fixing portions 21 in both heat radiator components 20 in surface contact with each other (“both first members are in contact with each other”. Bus bar 4 in a state in which both radiator component members 20 are integrated so that each electronic component 3a is fixed to the other surface of both component fixing portions 21 by heat transfer sheet 5a. It is fixed to. Specifically, the radiator 5 radiates both the fixing screw 6 through which the notch H4a formed in the main body portion 11a of the bus bar 4 and the insertion hole H4b formed in the main body portion 11b of the bus bar 4 are inserted. The two radiator component members 20 are fixed to the bus bar 4 by being screwed and tightened into the screw holes H20a of the fixed portion 22 of the component component member 20 ("[one of the first part and the second part] An example of the configuration of “one portion] and [third portion] are fixed to at least two places”).

この場合、本例の放熱器5では、図3,5における破線L1で囲んだ位置が「放熱器における第1の電子部品の固定位置」に相当すると共に、両図における破線L2内の網線で塗り潰した部位が「基板側部位」に相当する。   In this case, in the radiator 5 of this example, the position surrounded by the broken line L1 in FIGS. 3 and 5 corresponds to the “fixed position of the first electronic component in the radiator”, and the mesh line in the broken line L2 in both figures. The part filled with is equivalent to the “substrate side part”.

また、この放熱器5では、放熱器構成部材23の挿通孔H23aを挿通させた固定用ネジ24を被固定部22のネジ穴H20bにネジ込んで締め付けることによって放熱器構成部材23が両放熱器構成部材20の上端部と面的に接触し、かつ回路基板2の部品実装面F2と対向するように両放熱器構成部材20に固定されている。   In the radiator 5, the fixing component 24 inserted through the insertion hole H 23 a of the radiator component member 23 is screwed into the screw hole H 20 b of the fixed portion 22 to tighten the radiator component member 23. The heat dissipating member 20 is fixed to the heat dissipating member 20 so as to be in surface contact with the upper end portion of the constituent member 20 and to face the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2.

この場合、本例の電子部品実装体1では、図5に示すように、放熱器5の両放熱器構成部材20を回路基板2の部品実装面F2から離間させて部品実装面F2との間に隙間Sが生じるように、放熱器5がバスバー4に固定されている(「放熱器が回路基板における少なくとも一方の面から離間させられた状態でバスバーに固定され」との構成の一例)。   In this case, in the electronic component mounting body 1 of this example, as shown in FIG. 5, both the radiator component members 20 of the radiator 5 are separated from the component mounting surface F <b> 2 of the circuit board 2 and between the component mounting surface F <b> 2. The radiator 5 is fixed to the bus bar 4 so that a gap S is generated in the gap (an example of a configuration in which “the radiator is fixed to the bus bar in a state of being separated from at least one surface of the circuit board”).

また、本例の電子部品実装体1では、放熱器5における電子部品3aの固定位置よりも回路基板2の「基板側部位」(本例では、両放熱器構成部材20における部品固定部21および被固定部22の下端部)に対して回路基板2の厚み方向で重なる部品実装面F2の領域(放熱器5の下端部と対向する領域:図4に網線で塗り潰して図示した領域)内に電子部品3bの少なくとも一部(本例では、電子部品3bの全体)が位置するように電子部品3bが実装されている。   Further, in the electronic component mounting body 1 of this example, the “board side portion” of the circuit board 2 relative to the fixing position of the electronic component 3a in the radiator 5 (in this example, the component fixing portion 21 and the two radiator component members 20 and In the region of the component mounting surface F2 that overlaps the lower end portion of the fixed portion 22 in the thickness direction of the circuit board 2 (the region facing the lower end portion of the radiator 5: the region illustrated by being filled with a mesh line in FIG. 4) The electronic component 3b is mounted such that at least a part of the electronic component 3b (in this example, the entire electronic component 3b) is positioned.

なお、電子部品実装体1の構成についての理解を容易とするために、上記の領域内に電子部品3bが1つだけ実装されている例について説明するが、「少なくとも一部が領域内に位置するように実装された第2の電子部品」の数は複数であってもよい。また、「第2の電子部品(本例では電子部品3b)」の全体が上記の領域内に位置するように実装された状態について説明するが、「第2の電子部品の一部分のみ」が上記の領域内に位置するよう実装することもできる(図示せず)。   In order to facilitate understanding of the configuration of the electronic component mounting body 1, an example in which only one electronic component 3 b is mounted in the above region will be described. The number of the “second electronic components” so mounted may be plural. In addition, a state where the entire “second electronic component (electronic component 3b in this example)” is mounted so as to be located in the above-described region will be described. However, “only part of the second electronic component” is described above. It can also be mounted to be located in the region (not shown).

この電源装置100の製造に際しては、まず、電子部品実装体1を製作する。この場合、本例の電子部品実装体1の製造方法では、一例として、各電子部品3bなどの表面実装部品をリフロー半田処理によって回路基板2に対して電気的に接続しつつ固定すると共に、電子部品3aやバスバー4などをフロー半田処理によって回路基板2に対して電気的に接続しつつ固定する方法が採用されている。したがって、まず、電子部品3b等を回路基板2の部品実装面F2における規定位置に載置した後にリフロー半田処理を実行する。これにより、回路基板2に対する電子部品3b等の接続および固定が完了する。   In manufacturing the power supply apparatus 100, first, the electronic component mounting body 1 is manufactured. In this case, in the manufacturing method of the electronic component mounting body 1 of this example, as an example, the surface mounting components such as the respective electronic components 3b are fixed while being electrically connected to the circuit board 2 by the reflow soldering process. A method is adopted in which the component 3a, the bus bar 4 and the like are fixed while being electrically connected to the circuit board 2 by flow soldering. Therefore, first, after the electronic component 3b or the like is placed at a specified position on the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2, the reflow soldering process is executed. Thereby, connection and fixation of the electronic component 3b etc. with respect to the circuit board 2 are completed.

次いで、電子部品3aやバスバー4などをフロー半田処理によって回路基板2に固定する。この場合、本例の製造方法では、電子部品3a、バスバー4および放熱器5を回路基板2の部品実装面F2上に配置するのに先立って一体化しておく手順を採用する。具体的には、まず、両放熱器構成部材20の部品固定部21において電子部品3aに接触させる部位に伝熱シート5aを貼付する。次いで、電子部品3aの本体部を伝熱シート5aを介して部品固定部21に間接的に接触させるようにして放熱器構成部材20に固定する。この伝熱シート5aは、電子部品3aを部品固定部21に固定するのに十分な粘着性を有しているため、本例の電子部品実装体1では、放熱器構成部材20の部品固定部21に添付した伝熱シート5aに対して電子部品3aを押し付けるだけで電子部品3aが部品固定部21に固定される。   Next, the electronic component 3a, the bus bar 4 and the like are fixed to the circuit board 2 by flow soldering. In this case, the manufacturing method of this example employs a procedure in which the electronic component 3a, the bus bar 4 and the radiator 5 are integrated prior to the placement on the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2. Specifically, first, the heat transfer sheet 5a is affixed to a part of the component fixing portion 21 of both radiator component members 20 that is in contact with the electronic component 3a. Next, the main body portion of the electronic component 3a is fixed to the radiator component member 20 so as to indirectly contact the component fixing portion 21 via the heat transfer sheet 5a. Since this heat transfer sheet 5a has sufficient adhesiveness to fix the electronic component 3a to the component fixing portion 21, in the electronic component mounting body 1 of this example, the component fixing portion of the radiator component member 20 is used. The electronic component 3 a is fixed to the component fixing portion 21 simply by pressing the electronic component 3 a against the heat transfer sheet 5 a attached to the component 21.

続いて、両放熱器構成部材20,20の部品固定部21における電子部品3aとの接触面の裏面同士を面的に接触させた状態で、その上端部に放熱器構成部材23を固定する。具体的には、放熱器構成部材23の挿通孔H23a,H23aの一方を挿通させた固定用ネジ24を一方の放熱器構成部材20におけるネジ穴H20bにネジ込んで締め付けると共に、挿通孔H23a,H23aの他方を挿通させた固定用ネジ24を他方の放熱器構成部材20におけるネジ穴H20bにネジ込んで締め付ける。これにより、放熱器構成部材20,20に放熱器構成部材23が固定されて放熱器5が形成される。   Subsequently, the radiator constituting member 23 is fixed to the upper end portion thereof in a state where the back surfaces of the contact surfaces of the component fixing portions 21 of both the radiator constituting members 20 and 20 with the electronic component 3a are in surface contact with each other. Specifically, the fixing screw 24 through which one of the insertion holes H23a and H23a of the radiator component member 23 is inserted is screwed into the screw hole H20b of the one radiator component member 20 and tightened, and the insertion holes H23a and H23a are inserted. The other fixing screw 24 is inserted into the screw hole H20b of the other radiator constituting member 20 and tightened. Thereby, the heat radiator component 23 is fixed to the heat radiator members 20, 20, and the heat radiator 5 is formed.

次いで、両放熱器構成部材20,20をバスバー4の内側に挿入してバスバー4にネジ止め固定する。具体的には、バスバー4における本体部11bに形成された挿通孔H4bを挿通させた固定用ネジ6を一方の放熱器構成部材20の被固定部22におけるネジ穴H20aにネジ込んで締め付けた後に、本体部11aに形成された切欠きH4aを挿通させた固定用ネジ6を他方の放熱器構成部材20の被固定部22におけるネジ穴H20aにネジ込んで締め付ける。これにより、放熱器5のバスバー4への固定が完了し、電子部品3a、バスバー4および放熱器5が一体化した状態となる。   Next, both the radiator constituent members 20, 20 are inserted inside the bus bar 4 and fixed to the bus bar 4 with screws. Specifically, after the fixing screw 6 inserted through the insertion hole H4b formed in the main body portion 11b of the bus bar 4 is screwed into the screw hole H20a in the fixed portion 22 of the one radiator component member 20 and tightened. Then, the fixing screw 6 through which the notch H4a formed in the main body part 11a is inserted is screwed into the screw hole H20a in the fixed part 22 of the other radiator constituting member 20 and tightened. Thereby, fixation to the bus bar 4 of the heat radiator 5 is completed, and it will be in the state which the electronic component 3a, the bus bar 4, and the heat radiator 5 integrated.

続いて、一体化した状態の電子部品3a、バスバー4および放熱器5を、フロー半田処理によって回路基板2に接続すべき他の電子部品と共に部品実装面F2における規定位置に載置する。この際には、バスバー4の各固定用脚部12が回路基板2に設けられた挿入孔に挿入されることで回路基板2にバスバー4が位置決めされ、これにより、電子部品3bの上方に放熱器5の「基板側部位」が位置した状態となる。   Subsequently, the electronic component 3a, the bus bar 4 and the radiator 5 in an integrated state are placed at a specified position on the component mounting surface F2 together with other electronic components to be connected to the circuit board 2 by flow soldering. At this time, each of the fixing leg portions 12 of the bus bar 4 is inserted into an insertion hole provided in the circuit board 2 so that the bus bar 4 is positioned on the circuit board 2, whereby heat is dissipated above the electronic component 3 b. The “substrate side part” of the vessel 5 is located.

次いで、一体化した状態の電子部品3a、バスバー4および放熱器5などの載置を完了した回路基板2を対象とするフロー半田処理を実行する。この際には、電子部品3aの各接続端子が回路基板2の図示しない導体パターンにそれぞれ接続されて電子部品3aが回路基板2に固定されると共に、バスバー4の固定用脚部12が回路基板2の図示しない導体パターンにそれぞれ接続され、これにより、放熱器5が固定されているバスバー4が回路基板2に固定される。   Next, a flow soldering process is performed on the circuit board 2 on which the mounting of the integrated electronic component 3a, bus bar 4, radiator 5 and the like has been completed. At this time, each connection terminal of the electronic component 3a is connected to a conductor pattern (not shown) of the circuit board 2 so that the electronic component 3a is fixed to the circuit board 2, and the fixing legs 12 of the bus bar 4 are connected to the circuit board. The bus bar 4 is connected to a conductor pattern 2 (not shown) and fixed to the circuit board 2.

この場合、本例の製造方法では、上記のように、事前に放熱器5と一体化された状態のバスバー4をフロー半田処理によって回路基板2に固定する方法が採用されている。また、バスバー4は、導電性を有する金属材料で十分な断面積を有するように形成されているため、熱伝導率が非常に高くなっている。さらに、バスバー4の本体部11a,11bには、熱伝導率の高い材料で形成された放熱器5が固定されている。したがって、フロー半田処理に際して、バスバー4における固定用脚部12がフロー半田槽内の半田に接したときに、半田から固定用脚部12に伝熱した熱が本体部11a〜11cや放熱器構成部材20に急速に伝熱し、これに起因して、固定用脚部12に接している半田の熱が過剰に奪われ、固定用脚部12と回路基板2との接続が不完全となるおそれがある。   In this case, in the manufacturing method of this example, as described above, a method of fixing the bus bar 4 in a state integrated with the radiator 5 in advance to the circuit board 2 by flow soldering is employed. In addition, the bus bar 4 is made of a conductive metal material and has a sufficient cross-sectional area, so that the thermal conductivity is very high. Furthermore, a radiator 5 made of a material having high thermal conductivity is fixed to the main body portions 11a and 11b of the bus bar 4. Therefore, when the fixing leg 12 in the bus bar 4 is in contact with the solder in the flow solder tank during the flow soldering process, the heat transferred from the solder to the fixing leg 12 is the main body parts 11a to 11c and the radiator structure. Heat is rapidly transferred to the member 20, and due to this, the heat of the solder in contact with the fixing leg 12 is excessively taken away, and the connection between the fixing leg 12 and the circuit board 2 may be incomplete. There is.

そこで、本例の電子部品実装体1におけるバスバー4では、前述したように、本体部11a〜11cにおける固定用脚部12の配設位置に丸孔H4cを形成しておくことにより、フロー半田処理に際して固定用脚部12に接した半田の熱が本体部11a〜11cに急速に伝熱して半田の熱が過剰に奪われるのを回避する構成が採用されている。これにより、バスバー4の固定用脚部12および回路基板2に半田材を確実に密着させて回路基板2にバスバー4を確実に接続しつつ固定することが可能となっている。   Therefore, in the bus bar 4 in the electronic component mounting body 1 of this example, as described above, the flow soldering process is performed by forming the round hole H4c in the arrangement position of the fixing leg portion 12 in the main body portions 11a to 11c. At this time, a configuration is adopted in which the heat of the solder in contact with the fixing leg portion 12 is rapidly transferred to the main body portions 11a to 11c and the solder heat is taken away excessively. Thereby, it is possible to fix the bus bar 4 to the circuit board 2 while securely connecting the solder bar to the fixing leg portion 12 of the bus bar 4 and the circuit board 2 and securely connecting the bus bar 4 to the circuit board 2.

この後、図示しない接続用ケーブル等を配設することにより、電子部品実装体1が完成する。また、完成した電子部品実装体1をケーシング内に収容することにより、電源装置100が完成する。   Thereafter, a connection cable or the like (not shown) is disposed, whereby the electronic component mounting body 1 is completed. Moreover, the power supply apparatus 100 is completed by accommodating the completed electronic component mounting body 1 in a casing.

この電源装置100における電子部品実装体1では、図5に示すように、バスバー4を介して回路基板2に取り付けられた放熱器5における放熱器構成部材20,20が回路基板2に対して非接触の状態となっており、これにより、放熱器構成部材20,20の下方に隙間Sが形成されている。また、本例の電源装置100における電子部品実装体1では、図4,5に示すように、回路基板2の部品実装面F2と放熱器5の「基板側部位」(本例では、放熱器構成部材20,20の下端部)との間に形成された隙間Sに電子部品3bが実装されている。これにより、本例の電源装置100における電子部品実装体1では、放熱器5における放熱器構成部材20,20を配置するためのスペースとは別個に電子部品3bを実装するためのスペースを確保することなく、電子部品3bおよび放熱器5が部品実装面F2に実装されている。   In the electronic component mounting body 1 in the power supply device 100, as shown in FIG. 5, the radiator component members 20, 20 in the radiator 5 attached to the circuit board 2 via the bus bar 4 are not in relation to the circuit board 2. In this state, a gap S is formed below the radiator constituent members 20 and 20. Moreover, in the electronic component mounting body 1 in the power supply apparatus 100 of this example, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2 and the “board side portion” of the radiator 5 (in this example, the radiator The electronic component 3b is mounted in a gap S formed between the constituent members 20 and 20 (lower end portions). Thereby, in the electronic component mounting body 1 in the power supply apparatus 100 of this example, the space for mounting the electronic component 3b is ensured separately from the space for disposing the radiator constituent members 20 and 20 in the radiator 5. Instead, the electronic component 3b and the radiator 5 are mounted on the component mounting surface F2.

このように、この電子部品実装体1では、バスバー4が回路基板2に固定され、放熱器5が、電子部品3aが固定されると共に回路基板2の部品実装面F2から離間させられた状態でバスバー4に固定され、かつ放熱器5における電子部品3aの固定位置よりも回路基板2側の「基板側部位」に対して回路基板2の厚み方向で重なる部品実装面F2の領域内に電子部品3bの少なくとも一部(本例では、全体)が位置するように電子部品3bが実装されている。また、この電源装置100は、上記の電子部品実装体1を備えて構成されている。   As described above, in the electronic component mounting body 1, the bus bar 4 is fixed to the circuit board 2, and the radiator 5 is fixed to the electronic component 3a and separated from the component mounting surface F2 of the circuit board 2. The electronic component is fixed within the region of the component mounting surface F2 that is fixed to the bus bar 4 and overlaps in the thickness direction of the circuit board 2 with respect to the “board side portion” on the side of the circuit board 2 from the fixing position of the electronic component 3a in the radiator 5. The electronic component 3b is mounted so that at least a part (the whole in this example) of 3b is located. In addition, the power supply device 100 includes the electronic component mounting body 1 described above.

したがって、この電子部品実装体1および電源装置100によれば、放熱器5によって電子部品3aの熱を好適に放熱可能としつつ、回路基板2における部品実装面F2の同じ位置に電子部品3bおよび放熱器5を実装することにより、回路基板2の貴重な部品実装可能領域を放熱器5および電子部品3bによって共有することができる。これにより、この電子部品実装体1および電源装置100によれば、回路基板2を十分に小形化することができる。   Therefore, according to the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100, the heat of the electronic component 3 a can be suitably radiated by the radiator 5, while the electronic component 3 b and the heat radiating at the same position on the component mounting surface F 2 on the circuit board 2. By mounting the device 5, the precious component mountable area of the circuit board 2 can be shared by the radiator 5 and the electronic component 3 b. Thereby, according to this electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100, the circuit board 2 can be reduced in size sufficiently.

また、この電子部品実装体1および電源装置100では、平面視において互いに交差する向きに沿って配設されて一体形成された本体部11aおよび本体部11cと本体部11bとを備えた「本体部」と、回路基板2に固定される複数の固定用脚部12とが一体形成されると共に、本体部11a〜11cに固定用脚部12がそれぞれ配設されてバスバー4が構成されている。   In addition, the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100 include a main body portion 11a, a main body portion 11c, and a main body portion 11b that are integrally formed by being arranged along a direction intersecting each other in a plan view. And a plurality of fixing legs 12 fixed to the circuit board 2 are integrally formed, and the fixing legs 12 are respectively disposed on the main body portions 11a to 11c to constitute the bus bar 4.

したがって、この電子部品実装体1および電源装置100によれば、例えば平板状の「バスバー」をI字状の状態で「回路基板」に固定した構成の「電子部品実装体」とは異なり、本体部11aおよび本体部11cからなる平面視L字状の部位の固定用脚部12,12が回路基板2に固定されることで回路基板2に対するバスバー4のぐらつき、ひいては、バスバー4に固定されている放熱器5や、放熱器5に固定されている電子部品3aのぐらつきを好適に回避することができる。これにより、完成状態の電子部品実装体1、および電子部品実装体1を備えた電源装置100の使用時に電子部品3aの接続端子やバスバー4の固定用脚部12に大きなストレスが加わる事態を回避して、回路基板2に対する電子部品3aやバスバー4の固定状態を長期間に亘って好適に維持することができると共に、電子部品3aに放熱器5を好適に接触させた状態を長期間に亘って好適に維持することができる。   Therefore, according to the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100, for example, unlike the “electronic component mounting body” having a configuration in which a flat “bus bar” is fixed to a “circuit board” in an I shape, By fixing the fixing leg portions 12 and 12 of the L-shaped portion including the portion 11a and the main body portion 11c to the circuit board 2, the bus bar 4 is wobbled with respect to the circuit board 2, and as a result, is fixed to the bus bar 4. The wobbling of the heat radiator 5 and the electronic component 3a fixed to the heat radiator 5 can be preferably avoided. This avoids a situation in which a large stress is applied to the connection terminal of the electronic component 3a and the fixing leg portion 12 of the bus bar 4 when the electronic component mounting body 1 in the completed state and the power supply device 100 including the electronic component mounting body 1 are used. Thus, the electronic component 3a and the bus bar 4 can be suitably fixed to the circuit board 2 for a long period of time, and the state in which the radiator 5 is suitably in contact with the electronic component 3a for a long period of time. Can be suitably maintained.

さらに、この電子部品実装体1および電源装置100では、平面視において本体部11aの延在方向と平行で、かつ本体部11cの延在方向と交差する向きに沿って配設されて本体部11a,11cと一体形成された本体部11bを備えてバスバー4の「本体部」が構成されると共に、本体部11aと本体部11bとの2箇所に放熱器5が固定されている。   Further, in the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100, the main body 11a is disposed along a direction parallel to the extending direction of the main body 11a and intersecting the extending direction of the main body 11c in a plan view. , 11c and a main body 11b formed integrally with the bus bar 4 to constitute a "main body", and the radiator 5 is fixed at two locations, the main body 11a and the main body 11b.

したがって、この電子部品実装体1および電源装置100によれば、例えば「バスバー」に「放熱器」を1箇所だけで固定する構成の「電子部品実装体」とは異なり、バスバー4に放熱器5を確実に固定することができ、バスバー4に対して放熱器5が位置ずれするのを好適に回避することができるため、電子部品3aに放熱器5を好適に接触させた状態を長期間に亘って維持することができると共に、電子部品3aのぐらつきを一層好適に回避することができる。   Therefore, according to the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100, unlike the “electronic component mounting body” in which, for example, the “heat radiator” is fixed to the “bus bar” only at one place, the heat sink 5 Can be reliably fixed, and it is possible to preferably avoid displacement of the radiator 5 with respect to the bus bar 4, so that the state in which the radiator 5 is suitably in contact with the electronic component 3a can be maintained for a long period of time. In addition, the wobbling of the electronic component 3a can be more preferably avoided.

また、この電子部品実装体1および電源装置100では、電子部品3aに接触させられる部品固定部21と、バスバー4に固定される被固定部22とを備えた放熱器構成部材20を一対備えて放熱器5が構成されると共に、両放熱器構成部材20が接触させられた状態でバスバー4にそれぞれ固定されている。   In addition, the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100 include a pair of radiator component members 20 each including a component fixing portion 21 that is brought into contact with the electronic component 3 a and a fixed portion 22 that is fixed to the bus bar 4. The radiator 5 is configured, and the radiator members 20 are fixed to the bus bars 4 in a state where the radiator members 20 are in contact with each other.

したがって、この電子部品実装体1および電源装置100によれば、回路基板2上の限られた空間内に放熱器5を配設するために放熱器5をある程度複雑な形状としなくてはならない場合であっても、複数の放熱器構成部材20の組合せによって放熱器5を構成することで放熱器5の製作コストの高騰を回避できる結果、電子部品実装体1、および電子部品実装体1を備えた電源装置100の製造コストを十分に軽減することができる。また、放熱器5の表裏両面に電子部品3aを固定する必要があるときに、両放熱器構成部材20,20に電子部品3aをそれぞれ予め固定した後に両放熱器構成部材20を一体化する容易な製法を採用することができるため、この点においても、電子部品実装体1および電源装置100の製造コストを低減することができる。   Therefore, according to the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100, in order to dispose the heat sink 5 in a limited space on the circuit board 2, the heat sink 5 must have a somewhat complicated shape. However, as a result of avoiding a rise in the manufacturing cost of the radiator 5 by configuring the radiator 5 by combining a plurality of radiator component members 20, the electronic component mounting body 1 and the electronic component mounting body 1 are provided. In addition, the manufacturing cost of the power supply device 100 can be sufficiently reduced. In addition, when it is necessary to fix the electronic components 3a on both the front and back surfaces of the radiator 5, it is easy to integrate the radiator components 20 after fixing the electronic components 3a to the radiator components 20 and 20 in advance. In this respect, the manufacturing cost of the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100 can be reduced.

さらに、この電子部品実装体1および電子部品実装体1を備えた電源装置100によれば、部品実装面F2と対向するように両放熱器構成部材20の上端部に固定された放熱器構成部材23を備えて放熱器5を構成したことにより、放熱器構成部材20,20だけで「放熱器」を構成した場合と比較して、大気との接触面積が増加する結果、電子部品3aの熱を一層好適に放熱することができると共に、強固に構成できるため放熱器構成部材20,20を一体化させた状態を好適に維持することができる。   Further, according to the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100 including the electronic component mounting body 1, the radiator component member fixed to the upper end portions of the two radiator component members 20 so as to face the component mounting surface F2. 23, the heat sink 5 is configured, and as a result, the contact area with the atmosphere is increased as compared with the case where the “heat radiator” is configured only by the heat radiator components 20 and 20, and as a result, the heat of the electronic component 3a is increased. Can be radiated more suitably, and since it can be firmly constructed, it is possible to favorably maintain a state in which the heat radiating member 20 and 20 are integrated.

なお、「電子部品実装体」および「電源装置」の構成は、上記の電子部品実装体1および電源装置100の構成の例に限定されない。例えば、固定用脚部12の半田付けによってバスバー4を回路基板2に固定する構成を例に挙げて説明したが、このような構成に代えて、または、このような構成に加えて、「回路基板」に「バスバー」をネジ止め固定する構成を採用することもできる(図示せず)。この場合、「回路基板」に対する「バスバー」の固定は、上記の例示のように「回路基板」に対して「バスバー」を直接的に固定する構成に限定されず、「回路基板」および「バスバー」とは別体に形成された「取付け具」を介して「回路基板」に対して「バスバー」を間接的に固定する構成を採用することもできる(図示せず)。   The configurations of the “electronic component mounting body” and the “power supply device” are not limited to the configuration examples of the electronic component mounting body 1 and the power supply device 100 described above. For example, the configuration in which the bus bar 4 is fixed to the circuit board 2 by soldering the fixing legs 12 has been described as an example, but instead of or in addition to such a configuration, “circuit It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which a “bus bar” is fixed to the “board” with screws (not shown). In this case, the fixing of the “bus bar” to the “circuit board” is not limited to the configuration in which the “bus bar” is directly fixed to the “circuit board” as illustrated above. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the “bus bar” is indirectly fixed to the “circuit board” via a “mounting tool” formed separately from the “mounting tool” (not shown).

また、バスバー4に放熱器5をネジ止め固定する構成を例に挙げて説明したが、このような構成に代えて、または、このような構成に加えて、半田付け固定や、接着固定によって「バスバー」に「放熱器」を固定する構成を採用することもできる(図示せず)。この場合、「バスバー」に対する「放熱器」の固定についても、上記の例示のように「バスバー」に対して「放熱器」を直接的に固定する構成に限定されず、「バスバー」および「放熱器」とは別体に形成された「取付け具」を介して「バスバー」に対して「放熱器」を間接的に固定する構成を採用することもできる(図示せず)。   Further, the configuration in which the radiator 5 is fixed to the bus bar 4 by screwing has been described as an example. However, instead of such a configuration, or in addition to such a configuration, by soldering fixing or adhesive fixing, It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the “heat radiator” is fixed to the “bus bar” (not shown). In this case, the fixing of the “heat radiator” to the “bus bar” is not limited to the configuration in which the “heat radiator” is directly fixed to the “bus bar” as illustrated above. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the “heat radiator” is indirectly fixed to the “bus bar” via a “mounting tool” formed separately from the device (not shown).

さらに、本体部11a〜11cの3つの部位を備えて平面視コ字状に形成したバスバー4を備えた例について説明したが、「バスバー」の形状はこれに限定されず、バスバー4における本体部11a,11bのいずれか一方の部位と本体部11cとの2つの部位を備えて平面視L字状に形成したり、バスバー4の構成に加えて本体部11cと平行な部位を設けて平面視ロ字状に形成したりすることもできる(いずれも図示せず)。なお、いずれの構成を採用する場合においても、少なくとも2つの部位において「放熱器」を固定することにより、上記の電源装置100における電子部品実装体1と同様にして「バスバー」に対する「放熱器」の位置ずれを好適に回避することができる。   Furthermore, although the example provided with the bus-bar 4 provided with three parts of the main-body parts 11a-11c and formed in the planar view U-shape was demonstrated, the shape of a "bus-bar" is not limited to this, The main-body part in the bus-bar 4 11a and 11b and two parts of the main body part 11c are provided and formed in an L shape in plan view, or in addition to the configuration of the bus bar 4, a part parallel to the main body part 11c is provided in plan view. It can also be formed in a square shape (both not shown). In either case, the “heat radiator” with respect to the “bus bar” is fixed in the same manner as the electronic component mounting body 1 in the power supply device 100 by fixing the “heat radiator” in at least two parts. It is possible to preferably avoid the positional deviation.

また、放熱器構成部材20,20,23の3つの部材を備えて放熱器5を構成した例について説明したが、放熱器構成部材23を設けなくても十分な放熱面積が確保される場合には、放熱器構成部材23のような「第2の部材」を設けない構成を採用することもできる(図示せず)。さらに、「第1の部材」については、上記の放熱器5における放熱器構成部材20のような平面視L字状に限定されず、平面視コ字状、平面視T字状および平面視E字状などの各種の形状を採用することができる。また、「一対の第1部材」を備えることなく、例えば上記の放熱器構成部材20,20を一体化させた形状と同一形状の部材を「放熱器」として「バスバー」に固定することもできる(図示せず)。   Moreover, although the example which provided the three members of the heat radiator structural member 20, 20, 23 and comprised the heat radiator 5 was demonstrated, when sufficient heat radiation area is ensured even if the heat radiator structural member 23 is not provided. Can adopt a configuration in which the “second member” such as the radiator component 23 is not provided (not shown). Further, the “first member” is not limited to the L-shape in plan view like the radiator component 20 in the radiator 5 described above, but is U-shaped in plan view, T-shape in plan view, and E in plan view. Various shapes such as a letter shape can be adopted. In addition, without providing the “pair of first members”, for example, a member having the same shape as the shape in which the radiator constituent members 20 and 20 are integrated can be fixed to the “bus bar” as a “radiator”. (Not shown).

さらに、電子部品3aと放熱器5との間に配設した伝熱シート5aによって電子部品3aを放熱器5に固定した構成を例に挙げて説明したが、この伝熱シート5aによる固定に代えて、または、伝熱シート5aによる固定に加えて、クリップ等の固定金具や、固定用ネジによって電子部品3aを放熱器5に固定する構成を採用することもできる。また、電子部品3aと放熱器5との間に伝熱シート5aを配設することで電子部品3aと放熱器5とが伝熱シート5aを介して間接的に接触した状態となる構成を例に挙げて説明したが、伝熱シート5aに代えてシリコングリス等の伝熱剤を放熱器5や電子部品3aに塗布することで電子部品3aと放熱器5とが伝熱剤を介して間接的に接触した状態となる構成、伝熱シート5aに代えて熱伝導率が十分に高い素材で形成された取付け具を放熱器5と電子部品3aとの間に配設することで電子部品3aと放熱器5とが取付け具を介して間接的に接触した状態となる構成、および電子部品3aと放熱器5との間に伝熱シート5a、伝熱剤および取付け具等を配設せずに電子部品3aと放熱器5とが直接的に接触した状態となる構成を採用することもできる(図示せず)。   Further, the configuration in which the electronic component 3a is fixed to the radiator 5 by the heat transfer sheet 5a disposed between the electronic component 3a and the radiator 5 has been described as an example, but instead of fixing by the heat transfer sheet 5a. Alternatively, in addition to fixing by the heat transfer sheet 5a, a configuration in which the electronic component 3a is fixed to the radiator 5 by a fixing bracket such as a clip or a fixing screw may be employed. Moreover, the structure which will be in the state which the electronic component 3a and the heat radiator 5 will contact indirectly via the heat transfer sheet 5a by arrange | positioning the heat transfer sheet 5a between the electronic component 3a and the heat radiator 5 is an example. However, instead of the heat transfer sheet 5a, a heat transfer agent such as silicon grease is applied to the heat radiator 5 or the electronic component 3a so that the electronic component 3a and the heat sink 5 are indirectly connected via the heat transfer agent. The electronic component 3a is configured by arranging a fixture formed of a material having a sufficiently high thermal conductivity instead of the heat transfer sheet 5a between the radiator 5 and the electronic component 3a. The heat transfer sheet 5a, the heat transfer agent, and the fixture are not disposed between the electronic component 3a and the heat radiator 5, and the configuration in which the heat sink 5 and the heat radiator 5 are in indirect contact with each other through the fixture. Adopt a configuration in which the electronic component 3a and the radiator 5 are in direct contact with each other. It is also (not shown).

また、電子部品実装体1の製造に際して、電子部品3a、バスバー4および放熱器5を事前に一体化させておく製造方法を例に挙げて説明したが、電子部品3aをバスバー4とは別個に回路基板2上に載置してフロー半田処理等で回路基板2に固定する製造方法や、バスバー4を単独で回路基板2に固定した後に放熱器5をバスバー4に固定する製造方法などを採用することもできる。さらに、バスバー4に放熱器構成部材20,20を固定した状態でフロー半田処理によってバスバー4を回路基板2に固定し、その後に放熱器構成部材23を放熱器構成部材20,20に固定する製造方法を採用することもできる。   Further, the manufacturing method in which the electronic component 3a, the bus bar 4 and the radiator 5 are integrated in advance when the electronic component mounting body 1 is manufactured has been described as an example. However, the electronic component 3a is separated from the bus bar 4 as an example. A manufacturing method of mounting on the circuit board 2 and fixing to the circuit board 2 by flow soldering or the like, or a manufacturing method of fixing the radiator 5 to the bus bar 4 after fixing the bus bar 4 to the circuit board 2 alone, etc. You can also Further, in the state in which the radiator component members 20 and 20 are fixed to the bus bar 4, the bus bar 4 is fixed to the circuit board 2 by flow soldering, and then the radiator component member 23 is fixed to the radiator component members 20 and 20. The method can also be adopted.

また、回路基板2の片面に電子部品3a,3b、バスバー4および放熱器5などが実装された構成を例に挙げて説明したが、「回路基板」の表裏両面に「電子部品」、「バスバー」および「放熱器」を実装する場合に、その少なくとも一面において上記の電子部品実装体1と同様にして「放熱器」を「バスバー」に固定する構成を採用することで、「回路基板」の小形化を図ることができる(図示せず)。加えて、電源装置100を構成する電子部品実装体1の構成を例に挙げて説明したが、「電子部品実装体」は「電源装置」用の実装体に限定されず、「電子部品(発熱部品)」、「放熱器」および「バスバー」を「回路基板」に実装する必要がある各種の装置を構成する「電子部品実装体」において上記の電子部品実装体1と同様の構成を採用することができる。   Further, the configuration in which the electronic components 3a and 3b, the bus bar 4, the radiator 5 and the like are mounted on one side of the circuit board 2 has been described as an example, but the “electronic component” and “bus bar” are provided on both the front and back sides of the “circuit board”. ”And“ heat radiator ”are mounted on the“ circuit board ”by adopting a configuration in which at least one surface thereof is fixed to the“ bus bar ”in the same manner as the electronic component mounting body 1 described above. Miniaturization can be achieved (not shown). In addition, the configuration of the electronic component mounting body 1 constituting the power supply device 100 has been described as an example. However, the “electronic component mounting body” is not limited to the mounting body for the “power supply device”, and “electronic component (heat generation) The same configuration as that of the electronic component mounting body 1 described above is adopted in the “electronic component mounting body” that constitutes various devices that need to be mounted on the “circuit board”. be able to.

100 電源装置
1 電子部品実装体
2 回路基板
3a,3b 電子部品
4 バスバー
5 放熱器
6,24 固定用ネジ
11a〜11c 本体部
12 固定用脚部
20,23 放熱器構成部材
21 部品固定部
22 被固定部
F2 部品実装面
H4a 切欠き
H4b,H23a 挿通孔
H4c 丸孔
H20a,H20b ネジ穴
H23b スリット
S 隙間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Power supply device 1 Electronic component mounting body 2 Circuit board 3a, 3b Electronic component 4 Busbar 5 Radiator 6,24 Fixing screw 11a-11c Body part 12 Fixing leg part 20,23 Radiator component 21 Component fixing part 22 Covered Fixed part F2 Component mounting surface H4a Notch H4b, H23a Insertion hole H4c Round hole H20a, H20b Screw hole H23b Slit S Gap

Claims (6)

電子部品、バスバーおよび放熱器が回路基板における少なくとも一方の面に実装された電子部品実装体であって、
前記バスバーは、前記回路基板に固定され、
前記放熱器は、前記電子部品としての第1の電子部品が固定されると共に前記回路基板における前記少なくとも一方の面から離間させられた状態で前記バスバーに固定され、
前記回路基板には、前記放熱器における前記第1の電子部品の固定位置よりも当該回路基板側の基板側部位に対して当該回路基板の厚み方向で重なる前記少なくとも一方の面の領域内に前記第1の電子部品とは異なる前記電子部品としての第2の電子部品の少なくとも一部が位置するように当該第2の電子部品が実装されている電子部品実装体。
An electronic component mounting body in which an electronic component, a bus bar and a radiator are mounted on at least one surface of a circuit board,
The bus bar is fixed to the circuit board,
The radiator is fixed to the bus bar in a state where the first electronic component as the electronic component is fixed and separated from the at least one surface of the circuit board,
In the circuit board, in the region of the at least one surface that overlaps in the thickness direction of the circuit board with respect to the board side portion on the circuit board side than the fixing position of the first electronic component in the radiator. An electronic component mounting body on which the second electronic component is mounted such that at least a part of the second electronic component as the electronic component different from the first electronic component is located.
前記バスバーは、本体部と、前記回路基板に固定される複数の被基板固定部とが一体形成され、
前記本体部は、平面視において互いに交差する向きに沿って配設されて一体形成された第1の部位および第2の部位を少なくとも備えると共に、当該第1の部位および当該第2の部位に前記被基板固定部がそれぞれ配設されている請求項1記載の電子部品実装体。
The bus bar is integrally formed with a main body portion and a plurality of substrate fixing portions fixed to the circuit board.
The main body includes at least a first part and a second part that are arranged along a direction intersecting each other in plan view and are integrally formed, and the first part and the second part include the first part and the second part. The electronic component mounting body according to claim 1, wherein the substrate fixing parts are respectively disposed.
前記本体部は、平面視において前記第1の部位および前記第2の部位のいずれか一方の部位の延在方向と平行で、かつ当該第1の部位および当該第2の部位の他方の部位の延在方向と交差する向きに沿って配設されて当該第1の部位および当該第2の部位と一体形成された第3の部位を備えて構成され、
前記放熱器は、前記いずれか一方の部位と前記第3の部位との少なくとも2箇所に固定されている請求項2記載の電子部品実装体。
The main body is parallel to the extending direction of one of the first part and the second part in plan view, and is the other part of the first part and the second part. A third portion disposed along the direction intersecting the extending direction and integrally formed with the first portion and the second portion;
The electronic component mounting body according to claim 2, wherein the radiator is fixed to at least two of the one of the parts and the third part.
前記放熱器は、前記第1の電子部品が固定される電子部品固定部と、前記バスバーに固定される被バスバー固定部とを少なくとも備えた第1の部材を一対備えると共に、前記両第1の部材が相互に接触させられた状態で前記バスバーにそれぞれ固定されている請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の電子部品実装体。   The radiator includes a pair of first members each including at least an electronic component fixing portion to which the first electronic component is fixed and a bus bar fixing portion to be fixed to the bus bar. The electronic component mounting body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein members are fixed to the bus bars in a state where the members are in contact with each other. 前記放熱器は、前記少なくとも一方の面と対向するように前記両第1の部材の上端部に固定された第2の部材を備えている請求項4記載の電子部品実装体。   The electronic component mounting body according to claim 4, wherein the radiator includes a second member fixed to upper ends of the first members so as to face the at least one surface. 請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の電子部品実装体を備えて構成されている電源装置。   The power supply device comprised including the electronic component mounting body in any one of Claim 1 to 5.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60214547A (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heat-radiating device
JP2008192657A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-21 Tdk Corp Electronic equipment
JP2013005542A (en) * 2011-06-14 2013-01-07 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Electric power conversion apparatus and electric power conversion module
JP2013198170A (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-30 Toyota Industries Corp Power conversion device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60214547A (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heat-radiating device
JP2008192657A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-21 Tdk Corp Electronic equipment
JP2013005542A (en) * 2011-06-14 2013-01-07 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Electric power conversion apparatus and electric power conversion module
JP2013198170A (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-30 Toyota Industries Corp Power conversion device

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