JP2019009119A - 近接センサ - Google Patents
近接センサ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019009119A JP2019009119A JP2018117373A JP2018117373A JP2019009119A JP 2019009119 A JP2019009119 A JP 2019009119A JP 2018117373 A JP2018117373 A JP 2018117373A JP 2018117373 A JP2018117373 A JP 2018117373A JP 2019009119 A JP2019009119 A JP 2019009119A
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
- H05K5/0226—Hinges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D11/24—Housings ; Casings for instruments
- G01D11/245—Housings for sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/20—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V11/00—Prospecting or detecting by methods combining techniques covered by two or more of main groups G01V1/00 - G01V9/00
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/945—Proximity switches
- H03K17/95—Proximity switches using a magnetic detector
- H03K17/9505—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/945—Proximity switches
- H03K17/95—Proximity switches using a magnetic detector
- H03K17/952—Proximity switches using a magnetic detector using inductive coils
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0277—Bendability or stretchability details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/14—Structural association of two or more printed circuits
- H05K1/148—Arrangements of two or more hingeably connected rigid printed circuit boards, i.e. connected by flexible means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/189—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of a flexible or folded printed circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/03—Covers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/08—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/10—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/945—Proximity switches
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/96—Touch switches
- H03K2217/96062—Touch switches with tactile or haptic feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0277—Bendability or stretchability details
- H05K1/0278—Rigid circuit boards or rigid supports of circuit boards locally made bendable, e.g. by removal or replacement of material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0277—Bendability or stretchability details
- H05K1/028—Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09218—Conductive traces
- H05K2201/09263—Meander
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10151—Sensor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4688—Composite multilayer circuits, i.e. comprising insulating layers having different properties
- H05K3/4691—Rigid-flexible multilayer circuits comprising rigid and flexible layers, e.g. having in the bending regions only flexible layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0026—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units
- H05K5/0034—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units having an overmolded housing covering the PCB
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 物体の近接を検出するための近接センサであって、前記近接センサは、感知素子(11)と、回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)に設けられた検出回路(13)と、ハウジング(5)であって、前記ハウジング(5)の後端(56)に隣接する後方部分(23)、及び前記ハウジング(5)の前端(55)に隣接する前方部分(21)を有するハウジング(5)とを備え、
前記感知素子(11)は、前記ハウジング(5)の前記前方部分(21)の内側に配置されて、前記前方部分(21)を通って前記物体と相互作用するように適合され、前記検出回路(13)は、前記感知素子(11)から検出信号を受信するために、前記感知素子(11)と相互接続され、
前記ハウジング(5)は、前記ハウジング(5)の前記後端(56)から前記前端(55)に長手方向(27)に延伸する側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)を備え、前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)は、前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)を取り囲み、
前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)は、前記長手方向(27)に対して横方向に延伸する少なくとも1つの屈曲可能な部分(61、75、76、77、85、86)を備え、
前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)は、前記センサが前記横方向に屈曲されることができるように、前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)の前記屈曲可能な部分(61、75、76、77、85、86)を取り囲む領域において少なくとも1つの柔軟性の材料(17)から実質的になることを特徴とする、近接センサ。 - 前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)は、前記長手方向(27)において前記ハウジング(5)の長さの中間を通って延伸することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)は、前記長手方向に垂直な前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)の幅の少なくとも1.5倍、より好ましくは少なくとも2倍を超える前記長手方向(27)の長さを有することを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)は、前記長手方向(27)における前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)の長さの多くても1/3倍より小さい前記長手方向(27)に垂直な高さを有することを特徴とする、請求項1〜3の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)は、前記長手方向(27)に垂直な前記ハウジング(5)の実質的に長方形の断面を構成することを特徴とする、請求項1〜4の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)は、前記柔軟性の材料(17)からなる前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)の前記領域において、前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)及び前記検出回路(13)を取り囲む体積を実質的に充填することを特徴とする、請求項1〜5の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)の前記柔軟性の材料(17)は、少なくとも1つの成形材料によって提供されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記成形材料(17)は、前記検出回路(13)の構成要素が設けられている前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)の表面の上に少なくとも0.5mmの厚さを有することを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記成形材料(17)は、前記検出回路(13)の構成要素が設けられていない前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)の表面の上に少なくとも0.2mmの厚さを有することを特徴とする、請求項7又は8に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記成形材料(17)は、前記ハウジングの前壁(25)が前記成形材料(17)によって提供されるように、前記ハウジング(5)の前記前端(55)を覆うことを特徴とする、請求項7〜9の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記成形材料(17)は、少なくとも前記長手方向(27)における前記回路基板(15、15A、15B、15C)の長さの距離に亘って提供されていることを特徴とする、請求項7〜10の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記センサは、伝送ケーブル(4)を更に備え、前記伝送ケーブル(4)は、前記検出回路(13)によって生成された測定信号が前記伝送ケーブル(4)によって伝送されることができるように、前記ハウジング(5)の内側の前記検出回路(13)に接続され、前記ハウジング(5)の外部に向かって前記ハウジング(5)の前記後方部分(23)を通っていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜11の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記伝送ケーブル(4)は、前記ハウジング(5)の前記後端(56)を通っていることを特徴とする、請求項12に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記ハウジング(5)を通る前記伝送ケーブル(4)の前記通路(32)は、前記成形材料(17)によって取り囲まれていることを特徴とする、請求項7〜11の少なくとも一項並びに請求項12及び13の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
- 前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)は、少なくとも30°の屈曲角度(β)で屈曲可能であるように構成され、前記屈曲角度(β)は、前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)の一部が、前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)が前記長手方向(27)に直線的に延伸する前記センサの非屈曲状態における前記側壁(28A、28B、29A、29B)の前記一部の位置から、前記センサの屈曲状態において偏向可能である角度として画定されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜14の少なくとも一項に記載の近接センサ。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17177196.7 | 2017-06-21 | ||
EP17177196.7A EP3418694B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Proximity sensor |
EP17201072.0A EP3419172B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-10 | Proximity sensor |
EP17201072.0 | 2017-11-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2019009119A true JP2019009119A (ja) | 2019-01-17 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2018117373A Pending JP2019009119A (ja) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-06-20 | 近接センサ |
JP2018117011A Active JP7313125B2 (ja) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-06-20 | 近接センサ |
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JP2018117011A Active JP7313125B2 (ja) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-06-20 | 近接センサ |
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Country | Link |
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US (2) | US10271444B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3418694B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2019009119A (ja) |
CN (3) | CN208092259U (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3418694B1 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-01-01 | Optosys SA | Proximity sensor |
GB2585228B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2023-06-14 | The Smart Container Company Ltd | Monitoring device |
US11680960B2 (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2023-06-20 | Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP | Motion detector with adjustable pattern direction |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS59169077U (ja) * | 1983-04-26 | 1984-11-12 | ナイルス部品株式会社 | フレキシブル回路ユニツト |
JPH02103832A (ja) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-04-16 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 近接スイッチ |
JPH04184831A (ja) * | 1990-11-16 | 1992-07-01 | Takenaka Denshi Kogyo Kk | 多重連結センサ |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10779426B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 |
JP2019009118A (ja) | 2019-01-17 |
CN108196309B (zh) | 2019-11-01 |
EP3418694A1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
CN108196309A (zh) | 2018-06-22 |
EP3418694B1 (en) | 2020-01-01 |
US20180375514A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
US10271444B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 |
JP7313125B2 (ja) | 2023-07-24 |
CN109099950A (zh) | 2018-12-28 |
EP3419172A1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
CN208092259U (zh) | 2018-11-13 |
US20180376605A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
EP3419172B1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
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