JP2019007339A - Gully, and construction method of gully - Google Patents

Gully, and construction method of gully Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019007339A
JP2019007339A JP2018098273A JP2018098273A JP2019007339A JP 2019007339 A JP2019007339 A JP 2019007339A JP 2018098273 A JP2018098273 A JP 2018098273A JP 2018098273 A JP2018098273 A JP 2018098273A JP 2019007339 A JP2019007339 A JP 2019007339A
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mass
rainwater
outer peripheral
peripheral wall
mud reservoir
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Inventor
紘平 森高
Kohei Moritaka
紘平 森高
武司 徳丸
Takeshi Tokumaru
武司 徳丸
道 八幡
Osamu Hachiman
道 八幡
立 杉本
Ritsu Sugimoto
立 杉本
菊由 大江
Kikuyoshi Oe
菊由 大江
直哉 辻村
Naoya Tsujimura
直哉 辻村
慎一 武田
Shinichi Takeda
慎一 武田
忠臣 栗栖
Tadaomi Kurisu
忠臣 栗栖
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Publication of JP2019007339A publication Critical patent/JP2019007339A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

To achieve the improvement of workability at the construction site by allowing for increasing of degree of freedom of piping.SOLUTION: The present invention provides a gully, which comprises a mass body part 10 having a cylindrical horizontal-insertable outer peripheral wall 10a that can form an insertion port 13 with the end of horizontal drain pipe 4 inserted inwardly, an erected pipe socket 11 that connects an erected pipe at a top edge 1a side of the mass body part 10 side, and a cylindrical mud reservoir part 12 placed at a bottom edge 1b side of the mass body part 10 side. The mud reservoir part 12 is formed with a small diameter than that of the mass body part 10. The mass body part 10 comprises junction parts 10b for connecting the erected pipe socket 11 and the mud reservoir part 12 respectively from the horizontal-insertable outer peripheral wall 10a.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、雨水マス、及び雨水マスの施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a rainwater mass and a method for constructing a rainwater mass.

従来、住宅等の建物の竪樋では、例えば特許文献1に示されるように、地中内に配管された横引き管に接続される雨水マスが知られている。このような雨水マスとして、一般的にポリプロピレン(PP)製のタメマスや、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)製で横引き管の流入口(受口)が周方向で所定角度の位置に設けられた構成のものがある。   Conventionally, as shown in Patent Document 1, for example, a rainwater mass connected to a horizontal pipe that is piped in the ground is known at the foot of a building such as a house. As such a rainwater mass, generally a polypropylene mass (PP) sludge mass or a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) configuration in which an inlet (receiving port) of a horizontal draw pipe is provided at a predetermined angle in the circumferential direction. There are things.

特開2016−194214号公報JP 2016-194214 A

しかしながら、上述した従来の雨水マスでは、以下のような問題があった。
すなわち、ポリプロピレン製の雨水マス(タメマス)は、製造上の理由により全体形状が大きくなってしまう。このように大型の雨水マスの場合には、狭所地の住宅における施工時に雨水マス自体が大きく取り扱い難いうえ、接続される配管との取り合い等で施工が困難になるという問題があった。
また、ポリ塩化ビニル製の雨水マスでは、横引き管の差込み口(受口)が周方向で決まった角度の位置に設けられている。つまり、現場のスペースや配置に合わせた位置に差込み口が設けられていないので、施工時に雨水マスに対する横引き管の差し込みが困難になるおそれがあった。
However, the conventional rainwater mass described above has the following problems.
That is, the overall shape of the rainwater trout (tame trout) made of polypropylene becomes large for manufacturing reasons. As described above, in the case of a large rainwater mass, there is a problem that the rainwater mass itself is large and difficult to handle at the time of construction in a house in a narrow place, and the construction becomes difficult due to the connection with the connected piping.
Moreover, in the rainwater mass made of polyvinyl chloride, the insertion port (receiving port) of the horizontal pulling tube is provided at a position at an angle determined in the circumferential direction. That is, since the insertion port is not provided at a position according to the space and arrangement on the site, it may be difficult to insert the horizontal pipe into the rainwater mass during construction.

そこで、本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、配管の自由度を高めることが可能となり、現場における施工性の向上を図ることができる雨水マス、及び雨水マスの施工方法を提供することを目的としている。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a rainwater mass and a rainwater mass construction method capable of increasing the degree of freedom of piping and improving workability on site. The purpose is to do.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る雨水マスは、建物の竪樋から地中に埋設される横引き管に接続される雨水マスであって、前記横引き管の端部が内側に差し込まれる挿入口が形成可能な筒状の横引き差し外周壁を有するマス本体部と、前記マス本体部の上端に立上り管を接続する立上り管受口と、前記マス本体部の下端に設けられた筒状の泥溜め部と、を有し、上面視で前記泥溜め部の面積は、前記マス本体部の面積よりも小さく形成され、前記マス本体部は、前記横引き差し外周壁から前記立上り管受口及び前記泥溜め部のそれぞれに接続する連設部を備えていることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, a rainwater mass according to the present invention is a rainwater mass connected to a horizontal pipe buried in a ground from a fence of a building, and an end of the horizontal pipe is inserted inside. A mass body portion having a cylindrical laterally extending outer peripheral wall capable of forming an insertion port, a riser tube receiving port connecting a riser tube to an upper end of the mass body portion, and a lower end of the mass body portion A cylindrical mud reservoir, and the area of the mud reservoir is smaller than the area of the mass main body when viewed from above, and the mass main body rises from the laterally extending outer peripheral wall. It is characterized by providing the connection part connected to each of a pipe receptacle and the said mud reservoir part.

また、本発明に係る雨水マスの施工方法は、上述した雨水マスに前記横引き管を接続する雨水マスの施工方法であって、前記マス本体部の前記横引き差し外周壁の任意の位置において、開孔手段を用いて前記横引き差し外周壁を貫通させて所定の外径の前記挿入口を形成する工程と、前記挿入口に前記横引き管を前記マス本体部の内側まで差し込む工程と、を有することを特徴としている。   The rainwater mass construction method according to the present invention is a rainwater mass construction method in which the horizontal pipe is connected to the rainwater mass described above, and at any position of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall of the mass body portion. A step of forming the insertion port having a predetermined outer diameter by penetrating the laterally extending outer peripheral wall using an opening means, and a step of inserting the horizontal pulling tube into the insertion port to the inside of the mass main body. It is characterized by having.

本発明では、泥溜め部の外径が横引き管の端部が差し込まれて挿入されるマス本体部の外径よりも小さくなるので、雨水マス全体の形状を小型にすることができる。つまり、本発明の雨水マスでは、雨水マスにおけるマス本体部の下方で泥溜め部の径方向外側にスペースが形成されるので、住宅などで雨水用の排水管と室内から生じる汚水用の排水管が別系統で地中に配設される場合に、前記スペースに汚水用の排水管を寄せて配置することが可能となる。そのため、雨水用の排水管と汚水用の排水管との距離を近接させることができ、狭所地の住宅において効率よく配管を設置することができる。   In the present invention, since the outer diameter of the mud reservoir is smaller than the outer diameter of the mass main body inserted by inserting the end of the horizontal pipe, the overall shape of the rainwater mass can be reduced in size. That is, in the rainwater mass of the present invention, since a space is formed on the radially outer side of the mud reservoir portion below the mass body portion in the rainwater mass, the drainage pipe for rainwater and the drainage pipe for sewage generated from the room in a house or the like Is disposed in the ground in a separate system, it becomes possible to place the wastewater drain pipe close to the space. Therefore, the distance between the drainage pipe for rainwater and the drainage pipe for sewage can be made close, and piping can be efficiently installed in a house in a narrow place.

また、本発明では、マス本体部の横引き差し外周壁の任意の位置に開孔手段を用いて所定の外径の挿入口を形成することができ、その挿入口に横引き管をマス本体部の内側まで差し込み接続することができる。このように横引き管の流出入角度を施工現場で自由に設定することができる。そのため、横引き管の流出入角度が決まった位置に横引き管の受口が設けられた形状の従来の雨水マスのように、横引き管の流出入角度を調整したり、雨水マスの受口の位置が間違った形状のものを搬入してしまう等の不具合がなくなり、配管の自由度を高めることができ、現場における施工性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, in the present invention, an insertion port having a predetermined outer diameter can be formed by using an opening means at an arbitrary position of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall of the mass main body, and the horizontal pulling tube is formed in the insertion port. It can be connected to the inside of the part. Thus, the inflow / outflow angle of the horizontal pipe can be freely set at the construction site. For this reason, the inflow / outflow angle of the horizontal pipe is adjusted or the rainwater mass is received like a conventional rainwater mass having a horizontal pipe receiving port at a position where the inflow / outflow angle of the horizontal pipe is determined. There is no problem such as carrying in a wrong shape of the mouth position, the degree of freedom of piping can be increased, and the workability on site can be improved.

しかも、本発明では、横引き管をマス本体部の外径が泥溜め部の外径よりも大きく形成され、マス本体部内の外周部分に横引き差し外周壁に差し込まれる横引き管の差し込み端部の差し込み長を確保できる。そのため、横引き管の差し込みによる接続を確実に行うことができるとともに、差し込まれた横引き管の差し込み端部がマス軸方向で泥溜め部の開口に重なることのない構造とすることが可能となる。これにより、泥溜め部内を清掃するためのバスケット等を差し込まれた横引き管に干渉させずに泥溜め部内に挿入することができる。   Moreover, in the present invention, the horizontal pulling tube is formed such that the outer diameter of the mass body portion is larger than the outer diameter of the mud reservoir, and the insertion end of the horizontal pulling tube is inserted into the outer peripheral wall of the mass main body portion and inserted into the outer peripheral wall. The insertion length of the part can be secured. For this reason, it is possible to reliably perform the connection by inserting the horizontal pulling tube, and to have a structure in which the insertion end portion of the inserted horizontal pulling tube does not overlap the opening of the mud reservoir in the mass axis direction. Become. Thereby, the basket for cleaning the inside of the mud reservoir can be inserted into the mud reservoir without interfering with the inserted horizontal pulling tube.

また、本発明に係る雨水マスは、前記泥溜め部の外径は180mm以下に設定されていることが好ましい。   In the rainwater mass according to the present invention, the outer diameter of the mud reservoir is preferably set to 180 mm or less.

この場合には、泥溜め部の外径を180mm以下の小断面の部材を構成することができ、雨水マスを確実に小型化することができる。   In this case, a member having a small cross section with an outer diameter of the mud reservoir portion of 180 mm or less can be configured, and the rainwater mass can be reliably reduced in size.

また、本発明に係る雨水マスは、前記横引き差し外周壁は、円筒状に形成され、外径が330mm以下に設定されていることが好ましい。   Moreover, as for the rainwater mass which concerns on this invention, it is preferable that the said horizontal insertion outer peripheral wall is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the outer diameter is set to 330 mm or less.

本発明に係る雨水マスでは、マス本体部の外径を抑えつつ、例えば標準的に用いられる呼び径φ100(外径114mm)の複数の横引き管を横引き差し外周壁に差し込むことが可能な形状となる。   In the rainwater mass according to the present invention, it is possible to insert a plurality of horizontal pulling tubes having a nominal diameter of φ100 (outside diameter of 114 mm), for example, into the horizontal pulling outer peripheral wall while suppressing the outer diameter of the mass main body. It becomes a shape.

また、本発明に係る雨水マスは、前記横引き差し外周壁には、前記挿入口の形成位置を示す基準線が表示されていることが好ましい。   In the rainwater mass according to the present invention, it is preferable that a reference line indicating a position where the insertion port is formed is displayed on the laterally extending outer peripheral wall.

この場合には、横引き差し外周壁の基準線に合わせた位置で開孔手段を用いて挿入口を形成することができ、開孔するための位置決め作業が不要になるとともに、挿入口を精度よく形成することができる。例えば、周方向で45°の角度毎に基準線を設けておくことで、45°間隔のうち必要な角度に挿入口を設けることができる。   In this case, the insertion port can be formed by using the opening means at a position aligned with the reference line of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall, so that positioning work for opening is not necessary and the insertion port is accurately Can be well formed. For example, by providing a reference line for each 45 ° angle in the circumferential direction, the insertion opening can be provided at a required angle among 45 ° intervals.

また、本発明に係る雨水マスの施工方法は、前記横引き管は、該横引き管の差し込み端が前記泥溜め部の上端開口縁より径方向の外側に位置するように前記挿入口に差し込まれることが好ましい。   In the rainwater mass construction method according to the present invention, the horizontal pipe is inserted into the insertion port so that the insertion end of the horizontal pipe is positioned radially outside the upper end opening edge of the mud reservoir. It is preferable that

本発明では、差し込まれた横引き管の差し込み端部がマス軸方向で泥溜め部の開口に重なることのない構造とすることが可能となる。これにより、泥溜め部内を清掃するためのバスケット等を差し込まれた横引き管に干渉させずに泥溜め部内に挿入することができる。   In the present invention, it is possible to have a structure in which the insertion end portion of the inserted horizontal pulling tube does not overlap the opening of the mud reservoir portion in the mass axis direction. Thereby, the basket for cleaning the inside of the mud reservoir can be inserted into the mud reservoir without interfering with the inserted horizontal pulling tube.

本発明の雨水マス、及び雨水マスの施工方法によれば、小型化することが可能となり、かつ横引き管の流出入角度を施工現場で自由に設定することができるので、配管の自由度を高めることができ、現場における施工性の向上を図ることができる。   According to the rainwater mass and the rainwater mass construction method of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the size, and the inflow / outflow angle of the horizontal draw pipe can be freely set at the construction site. It is possible to improve the workability on site.

本発明の第1の実施の形態による住宅に配置される排水構造の概略構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the drainage structure arrange | positioned at the house by the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す雨水マスの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the rainwater mass shown in FIG. 雨水マスの側面図である。It is a side view of a rainwater mass. 雨水マスの縦断面図であって、横引き差し外周壁の一部に挿入口が形成された図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view of a rainwater mass, Comprising: It is the figure by which the insertion port was formed in a part of horizontal drawing outer peripheral wall. 図4に示すA−A線断面図であって、複数の横引き管が差し込まれた状態の図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. 4, and shows a state in which a plurality of horizontal pulling tubes are inserted. 図5に示すB−B線断面図であって、挿入口に横引き管が挿入された状態を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB shown in FIG. 5, showing a state in which a horizontal pulling tube is inserted into the insertion port. 雨水マスの側面図であって、マス本体部の横引き差し外周壁に第1基準線が表示された図である。It is a side view of a rainwater mass, and is a diagram in which a first reference line is displayed on the laterally extending outer peripheral wall of the mass main body. 雨水マスの側面図であって、マス本体部の横引き差し外周壁に第2基準線が表示された図である。It is a side view of a rainwater mass, and is a diagram in which a second reference line is displayed on the laterally extending outer peripheral wall of the mass main body. 雨水マスにおいて穴開け治具を用いて挿入口を形成する状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which forms an insertion port using a drilling jig in a rainwater mass. (a)、(b)は雨水の排水管と汚水の排水管の配置状態を示す図である。(A), (b) is a figure which shows the arrangement | positioning state of the drainage pipe of rainwater, and the drainage pipe of sewage. 第2の実施の形態による雨水マスの構成を側方から見た半断面図であって、(a)は挿入口を形成する前の状態を示す図、(b)は挿入口を形成した後の状態を示す図である。It is the semi-sectional view which looked at the structure of the rainwater mass by 2nd Embodiment from the side, Comprising: (a) is a figure which shows the state before forming an insertion port, (b) is after forming an insertion port It is a figure which shows the state of. 第3の実施の形態による雨水マスの構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the rainwater mass by 3rd Embodiment. 図12に示す雨水マスを側方から見た半断面図である。It is the half sectional view which looked at the rainwater mass shown in FIG. 12 from the side. 図12に示す雨水マスの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the rainwater mass shown in FIG. 図12に示す下部材の構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the lower member shown in FIG. 図14に示す雨水マスを上下方向に重ねてスタックした状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which accumulated and stacked the rainwater mass shown in FIG. 14 up and down. 変形例による雨水マスにおいて上下方向に重ねてスタックした状態の縦断面図であって、図16に対応する図である。FIG. 17 is a longitudinal sectional view of a rainwater trough according to a modified example stacked vertically and stacked, corresponding to FIG. 16. 図13に示す雨水マスの内側に泥溜め用のバケットを配置した状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which has arrange | positioned the bucket for mud pools inside the rainwater mass shown in FIG. 第1変形例による雨水マスと、雨水マスに挿入される前のバスケットの構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the basket before being inserted in the rainwater mass by a 1st modification, and a rainwater mass. 第2変形例による雨水マスの構成を示す水平断面図であって、図5に対応する図である。FIG. 6 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a rainwater mass according to a second modification, corresponding to FIG. 5.

以下、本発明による実施の形態の雨水マス、及び雨水マスの施工方法について、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a rainwater mass and a construction method of the rainwater mass according to embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

(第1の実施の形態)
図1に示すように、本実施の形態による雨水マス1は、住宅(建物)の竪樋21に曲管部23を介して地中に埋設される横引き管4に設けられている。
具体的に本実施の形態の建物の雨水排水としては、屋根の軒先に取り付けられた軒樋20に流れた雨水を排水管カバー24を地面付近に備えた竪樋21に対して、曲管部23を介して地中に埋設される横引き管4に流入させるように構成されている。そして、横引き管4は雨水マス1に接続され、さらに雨水マス1から横引き管4によって不図示の下水管に排水される。また、室内で発生する排水設備(例えばトイレ31)の汚水排水は、縦管25から横引き管26を介して不図示の合流枡等を経由して下水本管30に排水される。
(First embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 1, the rainwater mass 1 according to the present embodiment is provided in a horizontal pulling pipe 4 that is buried in the ground via a curved pipe portion 23 in a fence 21 of a house (building).
Specifically, as the rainwater drainage of the building of the present embodiment, the rainwater that has flowed to the eaves fence 20 attached to the eaves of the roof is bent with respect to the fence 21 having the drain pipe cover 24 near the ground. It is comprised so that it may flow in through the horizontal draw pipe 4 embed | buried under the ground through 23. The horizontal pipe 4 is connected to the rainwater mass 1 and further drained from the rainwater mass 1 to the sewer pipe (not shown) by the horizontal pipe 4. In addition, the sewage drainage of the drainage facility (for example, the toilet 31) generated indoors is drained from the vertical pipe 25 to the sewage main pipe 30 via a horizontal pulling pipe 26 and a junction not shown.

図2乃至図4に示すように、雨水マス1は、図5及び図6に示す横引き管4を接続するための差し込み端部4a(4b)が内側に差し込まれる挿入口13が形成可能な筒状の横引き差し外周壁10aを有するマス本体部10と、マス本体部10の上端に泥の除去等で使用するために地上に向けて延ばされる立上り管19を接続する立上り管受口11と、マス本体部10の下端に設けられた筒状の泥溜め部12と、を有している。
なお、本実施の形態の雨水マス1は、泥溜め部12に複数の孔が形成された雨水浸透マスも含む。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the rainwater mass 1 can form an insertion port 13 into which the insertion end 4 a (4 b) for connecting the horizontal pulling pipe 4 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is inserted. A mass main body portion 10 having a cylindrical laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a, and a riser pipe receiving port 11 for connecting a riser pipe 19 extended toward the ground for use in removing mud or the like to the upper end of the mass main body portion 10 And a cylindrical mud reservoir 12 provided at the lower end of the mass body 10.
The rainwater mass 1 of the present embodiment also includes a rainwater infiltration mass in which a plurality of holes are formed in the mud reservoir 12.

雨水マス1の材料として、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリプロピレン等が挙げられる。例えば、コストの点では、ポリプロピレンが安価に製造することが可能であるが、後述するように立上り管19の接着ができないので、継手により連結する構造となる。一方、このような立上り管19の接着を可能とする際にはポリ塩化ビニルが採用される。   Examples of the material for the rainwater mass 1 include polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene. For example, in terms of cost, polypropylene can be manufactured at low cost. However, as will be described later, the riser pipe 19 cannot be bonded, so that the structure is connected by a joint. On the other hand, polyvinyl chloride is used when the riser 19 can be bonded.

ここで本実施形態の雨水マス1では、マス本体部10、立上り管受口11、及び泥溜め部12の各中心軸が共通軸上に配置されている。以下、この共通軸をマス軸Oといい、マス軸O方向に沿う雨水マス1の泥溜め部12側を下側といい、雨水マス1の立上り管受口11側を上側という。また、雨水マス1をマス軸O方向から見た平面視において、マス軸Oに直交する方向を径方向といい、マス軸O回りに周回する方向を周方向という。   Here, in the rainwater mass 1 of the present embodiment, the central axes of the mass main body 10, the riser receiving port 11, and the mud reservoir 12 are arranged on a common axis. Hereinafter, this common axis is referred to as the mass axis O, the mud reservoir 12 side of the rainwater mass 1 along the mass axis O direction is referred to as the lower side, and the riser tube receiving port 11 side of the rainwater mass 1 is referred to as the upper side. Further, in a plan view of the rainwater mass 1 viewed from the mass axis O direction, a direction orthogonal to the mass axis O is referred to as a radial direction, and a direction around the mass axis O is referred to as a circumferential direction.

マス本体部10は、横引き差し外周壁10aから立上り管受口11及び泥溜め部12のそれぞれに接続する連設部10b、10bを備えている。横引き差し外周壁10aは、マス軸Oを中心とする円筒状に形成され、外径が330mm以下で、外壁高さが横引き管4の差し込み端部4a(4b)の径寸法よりも大きく設定されている。   The mass main body 10 includes continuous portions 10b and 10b that are connected to the riser tube receiving port 11 and the mud reservoir 12 from the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a. The laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a is formed in a cylindrical shape centered on the mass axis O, has an outer diameter of 330 mm or less, and has an outer wall height larger than the diameter of the insertion end 4a (4b) of the laterally extending tube 4. Is set.

また、横引き差し外周壁10aには、図7及び図8に示すように、挿入口13の形成位置を示す基準線15が表示されている。図7に示す第1基準線15Aは、横引き差し外周壁10aの外面において周方向に延びる線と、周方向に直交する縦方向(上下方向)に延びる複数の線から表示されるものである。図8に示す第2基準線15Bは、周方向に沿って所定角度(例えば45°)毎に3重の同心円からなる線で表示したものである。   Moreover, the reference line 15 which shows the formation position of the insertion port 13 is displayed on the horizontal insertion outer peripheral wall 10a, as shown in FIG.7 and FIG.8. The first reference line 15A shown in FIG. 7 is displayed from a line extending in the circumferential direction on the outer surface of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a and a plurality of lines extending in the vertical direction (vertical direction) perpendicular to the circumferential direction. . The second reference line 15B shown in FIG. 8 is displayed as a line composed of triple concentric circles every predetermined angle (for example, 45 °) along the circumferential direction.

立上り管受口11は、マス本体部10に上方から接続される基端部11Aと、基端部11Aよりも僅かに大径をなす受口本体11Bと、を有し、基端部11A及び受口本体11Bが同軸に配置されている。受口本体11Bには、立上り管19が接着(雨水マス1がポリ塩化ビニル製の場合)により接続されている。雨水マス1に接続された立上り管19は、上端が地上部分まで延び、その上端部には防護ハット(不図示)が外嵌されている。   The riser tube receiving port 11 has a base end portion 11A connected to the mass main body portion 10 from above and a receiving port main body 11B having a slightly larger diameter than the base end portion 11A. The receiving body 11B is arranged coaxially. The riser pipe 19 is connected to the receiving body 11B by bonding (when the rainwater mass 1 is made of polyvinyl chloride). The riser pipe 19 connected to the rainwater mass 1 has an upper end extending to the ground part, and a protective hat (not shown) is fitted on the upper end part.

泥溜め部12は、マス本体部10に下方から接続される基端部12Aと、基端部12Aよりも僅かに大径をなす泥溜め本体12Bと、を有している。泥溜め部12は、マス本体部10よりも小径に形成され、泥溜め部12の外径は180mm以下に設定されている。   The mud reservoir 12 includes a base end portion 12A connected to the mass main body portion 10 from below, and a mud reservoir main body 12B having a slightly larger diameter than the base end portion 12A. The mud reservoir 12 is formed to have a smaller diameter than the mass body 10, and the outer diameter of the mud reservoir 12 is set to 180 mm or less.

このように構成される雨水マス1では、図5に示すように、マス本体部10の外径が330mmであり、泥溜め部12の外径が150mmである場合において、呼び径φ100(外径114mm)の第1横引き管4A、4A同士の差し込み角度θ1が90°であり、これら第1横引き管4A、4A同士の間に呼び径φ75(外径89mm)の第2横引き管4Bが第1横引き管4Aに対する差し込み角度θ2が45°で設けられている。図5において符号C1、C2(C)は第1横引き管4Aの中心軸であり、これら中心軸C1、C2同士の角度θ1が90°となっている。また、図5において符号C3(C)は第2横引き管4Bの中心軸であり、第1横引き管4A、4Aの中心軸C1、C2との角度θ2が45°となっている。第1横引き管4Aの差し込み端部4aは、上方からみた平面視で泥溜め部12の開口外周縁の位置となっている。また、第2横引き管4Bの差し込み端部4bは、一対の第1横引き管4A、4Aに当接する位置となり、このときの差し込み長で40mmを確保されている。
なお、雨水マス1の全長としては350mm以下であることが好ましく、泥溜め部12の全長としては150mm以上であることが好ましい。
In the rainwater mass 1 configured in this way, as shown in FIG. 5, when the outer diameter of the mass body 10 is 330 mm and the outer diameter of the mud reservoir 12 is 150 mm, the nominal diameter φ100 (outer diameter 114 mm), the insertion angle θ1 between the first horizontal pipes 4A and 4A is 90 °, and the second horizontal pipe 4B having a nominal diameter φ75 (outer diameter 89 mm) is provided between the first horizontal pipes 4A and 4A. Is provided with an insertion angle θ2 of 45 ° with respect to the first horizontal pulling tube 4A. In FIG. 5, symbols C1 and C2 (C) are the central axes of the first horizontal pulling tube 4A, and the angle θ1 between these central axes C1 and C2 is 90 °. Further, in FIG. 5, reference symbol C3 (C) is the central axis of the second horizontal pulling tube 4B, and the angle θ2 with respect to the central axes C1 and C2 of the first horizontal pulling tubes 4A and 4A is 45 °. The insertion end 4a of the first horizontal pulling tube 4A is located at the opening outer peripheral edge of the mud reservoir 12 in a plan view as viewed from above. Further, the insertion end portion 4b of the second horizontal pulling tube 4B is in a position where it comes into contact with the pair of first horizontal pulling tubes 4A, 4A, and the insertion length at this time is secured to 40 mm.
Note that the total length of the rainwater mass 1 is preferably 350 mm or less, and the total length of the mud reservoir 12 is preferably 150 mm or more.

次に、上述した雨水マス1に横引き管4を接続する施工方法と、雨水マス、及び雨水マスの施工方法の作用について図面を用いて詳細に説明する。
本実施の形態では、図1に示すように、雨水マス1を横引き管4に接続する際には、先ず、マス本体部10の横引き差し外周壁10aの任意の位置において、図9に示すように穴開け治具5(開孔手段)を用いて横引き差し外周壁10aを貫通させて所定の外径の挿入口13(図5及び図6参照)を形成する。ここで、穴開け治具5は、回転軸51の先端にカッター52を備えた電動式の治具を採用することができる。
Next, operations of the construction method for connecting the horizontal pipe 4 to the rainwater mass 1 described above, the rainwater mass, and the construction method of the rainwater mass will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, when connecting the rainwater mass 1 to the horizontal pulling pipe 4, first, in an arbitrary position of the horizontal pulling outer peripheral wall 10 a of the mass main body 10, FIG. As shown, an insertion hole 13 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) having a predetermined outer diameter is formed by penetrating the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a using a drilling jig 5 (opening means). Here, as the drilling jig 5, an electric jig provided with a cutter 52 at the tip of the rotating shaft 51 can be adopted.

図6に示すように、挿入口13に止水パッキン14を介して横引き管4をマス本体部10の内側まで差し込む。具体的に止水パッキン14は、横引き管4の薄肉の端部42の外周面42aと挿入口13との間に設けられる。このとき、横引き管4は、横引き管4の差し込み端部4a(4b)が泥溜め部12の上端開口縁より径方向の外側に位置するように挿入口13に差し込まれる(図5参照)。このように差し込まれた横引き管4の差し込み端部4a(4b)がマス軸O方向で泥溜め部12の開口に重なることのない構造とすることが可能となる。これにより、泥溜め部12内を清掃するためのバスケット等を差し込まれた横引き管4に干渉させずに泥溜め部12内に挿入することができる。   As shown in FIG. 6, the horizontal pulling tube 4 is inserted into the insertion port 13 through the water stop packing 14 to the inside of the mass body 10. Specifically, the water blocking packing 14 is provided between the outer peripheral surface 42 a of the thin end portion 42 of the horizontal pulling tube 4 and the insertion port 13. At this time, the horizontal pulling tube 4 is inserted into the insertion port 13 so that the insertion end 4a (4b) of the horizontal pulling tube 4 is located radially outside the upper end opening edge of the mud reservoir 12 (see FIG. 5). ). The insertion end 4a (4b) of the horizontal pulling tube 4 inserted in this manner can be structured so as not to overlap the opening of the mud reservoir 12 in the mass axis O direction. Thereby, the basket for cleaning the inside of the mud reservoir 12 can be inserted into the mud reservoir 12 without interfering with the horizontal pulling tube 4 into which the basket is inserted.

このように構成される雨水マス1では、泥溜め部12の外径が横引き管4の差し込み端部4aが差し込まれて挿入されるマス本体部10の外径よりも小さくなるので、雨水マス1全体の形状を小型にすることができる。つまり、本実施の形態の雨水マス1では、図10(a)に示すように、雨水マス1におけるマス本体部10の下方で泥溜め部12の径方向外側にスペースSが形成されるので、住宅などで雨水用の排水管P1と室内から生じる汚水用の排水管P2が別系統で地中に配設される場合に、前記スペースSに汚水用の排水管P2を寄せて配置することが可能となる。
そのため、雨水用の排水管P1と汚水用の排水管P2との距離L1を、例えば図10(b)に示すようなバケツ状のタメマス1Aを使用した従来の場合における雨水用の排水管P1と汚水用の排水管P2の距離L2に比べて近接させることができ、狭所地の住宅において効率よく配管を設置することができる。
In the rainwater mass 1 configured as described above, the outer diameter of the mud reservoir 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the mass main body 10 into which the insertion end 4a of the horizontal pulling tube 4 is inserted, so that the rainwater mass The overall shape of 1 can be reduced. That is, in the rainwater mass 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10A, a space S is formed on the radially outer side of the mud reservoir 12 below the mass body portion 10 in the rainwater mass 1. When the drainage pipe P1 for rainwater and the drainage pipe P2 for sewage generated from the room are arranged in the ground in separate systems in a house or the like, the drainage pipe P2 for sewage may be arranged close to the space S. It becomes possible.
Therefore, the distance L1 between the drainage pipe P1 for rainwater and the drainage pipe P2 for sewage is, for example, the drainage pipe P1 for rainwater in the conventional case using a bucket-shaped slug 1A as shown in FIG. It can be made closer than the distance L2 of the drainage pipe P2 for sewage, and piping can be efficiently installed in a house in a narrow place.

また、本実施の形態では、図6に示すように、マス本体部10の横引き差し外周壁10aの任意の位置に開孔手段(図9に示す穴開け治具5)を用いて所定の外径の挿入口13を形成することができ、その挿入口13に止水パッキン14を介して横引き管4をマス本体部10の内側まで差し込み接続することができる。このように横引き管4の流出入角度を施工現場で自由に設定することができる。
そのため、横引き管4の流出入角度が決まった位置に横引き管4の受口が設けられた形状の従来の雨水マスのように、横引き管4の流出入角度を調整したり、雨水マスの受口の位置が間違った形状のものを搬入してしまう等の不具合がなくなり、配管の自由度を高めることができ、現場における施工性の向上を図ることができる。
Moreover, in this Embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, it is predetermined using an opening means (drilling jig 5 shown in FIG. 9) at an arbitrary position on the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a of the mass body 10. An insertion port 13 having an outer diameter can be formed, and the horizontal pulling tube 4 can be inserted and connected to the insertion port 13 through the water blocking packing 14 to the inside of the mass main body 10. Thus, the inflow / outflow angle of the horizontal pulling tube 4 can be freely set at the construction site.
Therefore, the inflow / outflow angle of the horizontal pipe 4 can be adjusted or the rainwater can be adjusted like a conventional rainwater mass in which the inlet of the horizontal pipe 4 is provided at a position where the outflow / inflow angle of the horizontal pipe 4 is determined. Problems such as carrying in the wrong shape of the receiving port of the mass can be eliminated, the degree of freedom of piping can be increased, and workability on site can be improved.

マス本体部10の横引き差し外周壁10aの任意の位置に開孔手段(図9に示す穴開け治具5)を用いて所定の外径の挿入口13を形成する際、横引き差し外壁10aに、各穴径(例えば、50A、75A、100A)に応じたアライメント孔10g(図12及び図13参照)を設けることで、施工現場において穴開け冶具5で穴を開ける際、所望の穴径を所望の位置に形成できる。
なお、アライメント孔10gには、例えば穴径を刻印しておくことで、どのアライメント孔10gが所望の穴径かを一目でわかるようにすることで作業効率を向上させることができる。
また、アライメント孔10gは、穴開け治具5で開けた開孔の中心位置の同一直線上に並んで形成されていることが好ましいが、変位して形成されていてもよい。
When the insertion port 13 having a predetermined outer diameter is formed using an opening means (a punching jig 5 shown in FIG. 9) at an arbitrary position of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a of the mass body portion 10, the laterally extending outer wall 10a is provided with an alignment hole 10g (see FIGS. 12 and 13) corresponding to each hole diameter (for example, 50A, 75A, 100A). The diameter can be formed at a desired position.
Note that, for example, by marking the hole diameter in the alignment hole 10g, it is possible to improve the work efficiency by making it easy to see at a glance which alignment hole 10g is the desired hole diameter.
The alignment holes 10g are preferably formed side by side on the same straight line at the center position of the holes opened by the drilling jig 5, but may be formed by being displaced.

しかも、本実施の形態では、横引き管4をマス本体部10の外径が泥溜め部12の外径よりも大きく形成され、マス本体部10内の外周部分に横引き差し外周壁10aに差し込まれる横引き管4の差し込み端部4a(4b)の差し込み長を確保できる。そのため、横引き管4の差し込みによる接続を確実に行うことができるとともに、差し込まれた横引き管4の差し込み端部4a(4b)がマス軸O方向で泥溜め部12の開口に重なることのない構造とすることが可能となる。これにより、泥溜め部12内を清掃するためのバスケット等を差し込まれた横引き管4に干渉させずに泥溜め部12内に挿入することができる。   In addition, in the present embodiment, the horizontal pulling tube 4 is formed so that the outer diameter of the mass body portion 10 is larger than the outer diameter of the mud reservoir portion 12, and is laterally inserted into the outer peripheral portion of the mass body portion 10 to the outer peripheral wall 10a. The insertion length of the insertion end 4a (4b) of the horizontal pulling tube 4 to be inserted can be secured. Therefore, it is possible to reliably perform the connection by inserting the horizontal pulling tube 4, and the insertion end 4a (4b) of the inserted horizontal pulling tube 4 overlaps the opening of the mud reservoir 12 in the mass axis O direction. It becomes possible to make it a structure without. Thereby, the basket for cleaning the inside of the mud reservoir 12 can be inserted into the mud reservoir 12 without interfering with the horizontal pulling tube 4 into which the basket is inserted.

また、本実施の形態では、泥溜め部12の外径を180mm以下の小断面の部材を構成することができ、雨水マス1を確実に小型化することができる。
さらに横引き差し外周壁10aは、円筒状に形成され、外径が330mm以下に設定されているので、マス本体部10の外径を抑えつつ、例えば標準的に用いられる呼び径φ100(外径114mm)の複数の横引き管4を横引き差し外周壁10aに差し込むことが可能な形状となる。
Moreover, in this Embodiment, the member of the small cross section whose outer diameter of the mud reservoir part 12 is 180 mm or less can be comprised, and the rainwater mass 1 can be reduced in size reliably.
Further, since the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a is formed in a cylindrical shape and has an outer diameter set to 330 mm or less, for example, a nominal diameter φ100 (outer diameter) that is used as a standard while suppressing the outer diameter of the mass body portion 10 is used. 114 mm) can be inserted into the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a.

さらにまた、本実施の形態では、図7及び図8に示すように、横引き差し外周壁10aの基準線15(15A、15B)に合わせた位置で開孔手段を用いて挿入口13(図5参照)を形成することができ、開孔するための位置決め作業が不要になるとともに、挿入口13を精度よく形成することができる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the insertion port 13 (see FIG. 7) is formed using a hole opening means at a position aligned with the reference line 15 (15A, 15B) of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a. 5), the positioning work for opening the hole is not necessary, and the insertion port 13 can be formed with high accuracy.

このように本実施の形態では、小型化することが可能となり、かつ横引き管4の流出入角度を施工現場で自由に設定することができるので、配管の自由度を高めることができ、現場における施工性の向上を図ることができる。   Thus, in the present embodiment, it is possible to reduce the size, and the outflow / inflow angle of the horizontal pulling tube 4 can be freely set at the construction site, so that the degree of freedom of piping can be increased and The workability in can be improved.

(第2の実施の形態)
図11(a)、(b)に示す第2の実施の形態の雨水マス1Aは、上述した第1の実施の形態による図2に示す雨水マス1における立上り管受口11の基端部11Aと、泥溜め部12の基端部12Aとを省略した構造であり、さらにマス本体部10の位置でマス軸Oに沿って上下に二分割にされた2部材(上部材10A、下部材10B)から形成されている。すなわち、雨水マス1Aは、射出成型によって二部材に形成し、互いに接着剤で接合した構造となっている。
なお、この2部材は、接着剤以外に、各部材の嵌合により接合を維持することも可能である。
(Second Embodiment)
The rainwater mass 1A of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B is a base end portion 11A of the riser receiving port 11 in the rainwater mass 1 shown in FIG. 2 according to the first embodiment described above. And the base end portion 12A of the mud reservoir portion 12, and further divided into two parts (upper member 10A, lower member 10B) vertically divided along the mass axis O at the position of the mass main body portion 10. ). That is, the rainwater mass 1A is formed into two members by injection molding and has a structure in which they are joined to each other with an adhesive.
In addition, these two members can also maintain a joint by fitting each member in addition to the adhesive.

図11(a)に示すように、上部材10Aは、マス本体部10の横引き差し外周壁10aと上側の連設部10b、及び立上り管受口11の受口本体11Bが一体に射出成型された部材である。下部材10Bは、マス本体部10の下側の連設部10b、及び泥溜め部12の泥溜め本体12Bが一体に射出成型された部材である。なお、本実施の形態では、上部材10A及び下部材10Bのそれぞれの連設部10bがマス軸O方向に直交する平面を形成しているが、連続部10bに傾斜をつけることも可能である連続部10bに傾斜を設けることで、泥や水が泥溜め部12に流れ込みやすくなる。   As shown in FIG. 11 (a), the upper member 10A is formed by integrally molding the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a of the mass body 10 and the upper connecting portion 10b, and the receiving body 11B of the riser receiving port 11 together. It is a member made. The lower member 10 </ b> B is a member in which the lower continuous portion 10 b of the mass main body 10 and the mud reservoir main body 12 </ b> B of the mud reservoir 12 are integrally injection-molded. In the present embodiment, the connecting portions 10b of the upper member 10A and the lower member 10B form a plane orthogonal to the mass axis O direction, but the continuous portion 10b can also be inclined. By providing an inclination in the continuous portion 10b, mud and water can easily flow into the mud reservoir portion 12.

下部材10Bの連設部10bには、その外周縁全周にわたって延在し、上部材10Aの下端部10dを接着するための突縁部10eが形成されている。突縁部10eの内周側に上部材10Aの下端部10dが嵌合した状態で配置されて接着剤によって接着されている。図11(b)に示す雨水マス1Aは、穴開け治具5(図9参照)を用いて横引き差し外周壁10aの所定箇所を穿孔して貫通し、所定の外径の挿入口13が形成されている。   The connecting portion 10b of the lower member 10B is formed with a protruding edge portion 10e that extends over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral edge and adheres the lower end portion 10d of the upper member 10A. It arrange | positions in the state which the lower end part 10d of 10 A of upper members fitted to the inner peripheral side of the protruding part 10e, and is adhere | attached with the adhesive agent. A rainwater mass 1A shown in FIG. 11 (b) penetrates a predetermined portion of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a using a drilling jig 5 (see FIG. 9), and an insertion port 13 having a predetermined outer diameter is formed. Is formed.

受口本体11Bには、連続部10bと交差する方向に延伸し、ストッパー10fが形成されている。ストッパー10fが形成されていることで、横引き管4を挿入する際、挿入量を制御でき、泥溜め部12の開口外周縁の位置に横引き管4の差し込み端部4aが入り込まないようにできる。これにより、泥溜め部12に溜まった泥を取り出す際、泥溜め部12の内部に収容されているバケット(後述する)を容易に取り出すことができる。   The receptacle body 11B extends in a direction intersecting with the continuous portion 10b and is formed with a stopper 10f. Since the stopper 10f is formed, the insertion amount can be controlled when the horizontal pulling tube 4 is inserted so that the insertion end 4a of the horizontal pulling tube 4 does not enter the position of the outer peripheral edge of the mud reservoir 12. it can. Thereby, when the mud collected in the mud reservoir 12 is taken out, a bucket (described later) accommodated in the mud reservoir 12 can be easily taken out.

本第2の実施の形態では、上述したように立上り管受口11と泥溜め部12とがそれぞれ基端部11A,12A(図2参照)を省略したことにより、雨水マス1Aの全体形状を小さくすることができる。また、上部材10Aと下部材10Bの2部材を一体的に接着することにより製造されるので、各部材を射出成型による製造だけでなく、金型を使用した製造も可能となる。   In the second embodiment, as described above, the riser receiving port 11 and the mud reservoir 12 omit the base end portions 11A and 12A (see FIG. 2), respectively, so that the overall shape of the rainwater mass 1A is reduced. Can be small. Further, since the upper member 10A and the lower member 10B are manufactured by integrally bonding them, each member can be manufactured not only by injection molding but also using a mold.

(第3の実施の形態)
図12〜図14に示すように、第3の実施の形態による雨水マス1Bは、上述した第2の実施の形態による雨水マス1A(図11(a)、(b)参照)をさらに具体的な構成としたものである。
雨水マス1Bは、上下に二分割にされた2部材(上部材6A、下部材6B)からなり、射出成型等で形成することが可能である。ここで上部材6Aは、図5に示す横引き管4の差し込み端部4a、4bが内側に差し込まれる挿入口60a(図13参照)が形成可能な筒状の横引き差し外周壁60を有するマス本体部に相当している。上部材6Aには、上端に立上り管19(図14参照)を接続する立上り管受口61及び横引き差し外周壁60を連設する上連設部62と、横引き差し外周壁60及び下部材6Bを連設する下連設部63と、を有している。
(Third embodiment)
As shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the rainwater mass 1B according to the third embodiment is more specific than the rainwater mass 1A according to the second embodiment described above (see FIGS. 11A and 11B). This is a simple configuration.
The rainwater mass 1B is composed of two members (upper member 6A and lower member 6B) which are divided into upper and lower parts, and can be formed by injection molding or the like. Here, the upper member 6A has a cylindrical laterally extending outer peripheral wall 60 in which an insertion port 60a (see FIG. 13) into which the insertion ends 4a and 4b of the laterally extending tube 4 shown in FIG. 5 are inserted can be formed. It corresponds to the mass body. The upper member 6A has an upper connecting portion 62 connecting a rising pipe receiving port 61 and a laterally extending outer peripheral wall 60 connected to the rising pipe 19 (see FIG. 14) at the upper end, a laterally extending outer peripheral wall 60 and a lower end. And a lower continuous portion 63 for continuously providing the member 6B.

立上り管受口61は、横引き差し外周壁60よりも小径の筒体からなる。上連設部62は、立上り管受口61の上下方向の中間部と、横引き差し外周壁60の上端を連設し、周方向に沿って延びるリング状のフランジである。上連設部62には、上下に突出する複数の補強リブ64が周方向に間隔をあけて配置されている。補強リブ64のうち上連設部62の上側に位置する上補強部64Aは、上連設部62の上面62aと立上り管受口61の外周面61aとに接続されている。一方、上連設部62の下側に位置する下補強部64Bは、上連設部62の下面62bと立上り管受口61の外周面61aと横引き差し外周壁60の内周面60cとに接続されている。   The rising pipe receiving port 61 is formed of a cylindrical body having a smaller diameter than the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 60. The upper continuous portion 62 is a ring-shaped flange that extends in the circumferential direction by connecting the intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the riser pipe receiving port 61 and the upper end of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 60. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 64 protruding in the vertical direction are arranged on the upper continuous portion 62 with a gap in the circumferential direction. The upper reinforcing portion 64 </ b> A located on the upper side of the upper continuous portion 62 among the reinforcing ribs 64 is connected to the upper surface 62 a of the upper continuous portion 62 and the outer peripheral surface 61 a of the rising pipe receiving port 61. On the other hand, the lower reinforcing portion 64B located on the lower side of the upper continuous portion 62 includes a lower surface 62b of the upper continuous portion 62, an outer peripheral surface 61a of the riser pipe receiving port 61, and an inner peripheral surface 60c of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 60. It is connected to the.

成型された上部材6Aと下部材6Bとの2部材を組み合わせる際には、下部材6Bに対して雨水マス1Bの軸O方向から荷重をかけて上部材6Aを挿入することにより雨水マス1Bが形成される。このとき、上連設部62に補強リブ64が設けられているので、上部材6Aの横引き差し外周壁60と上連設部62とに荷重がかかることによる上連設部62の変形を防止することができ、応力に対して雨水マス1Bの強度を向上させることができる。
なお、補強リブ64は、設計上、邪魔にならない箇所に形成されていればよく、本第3の実施の形態のように、雨水マス1Bの外側の位置に上補強部64Aを形成するだけでなく、雨水マス1Bの内側の位置に下補強部64Bを形成することができる。
When combining the molded upper member 6A and lower member 6B, the rainwater mass 1B is inserted by applying the load from the direction of the axis O of the rainwater mass 1B to the lower member 6B and inserting the upper member 6A. It is formed. At this time, since the reinforcing rib 64 is provided in the upper continuous portion 62, the upper continuous portion 62 is not deformed by applying a load to the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 60 and the upper continuous portion 62 of the upper member 6A. The strength of the rainwater mass 1B can be improved against stress.
Note that the reinforcing ribs 64 need only be formed at locations that do not interfere with the design, and only the upper reinforcing portion 64A is formed at a position outside the rainwater mass 1B as in the third embodiment. The lower reinforcing portion 64B can be formed at a position inside the rainwater mass 1B.

上部材6Aにおいて、立上り管受口61における立上り管19の挿入下端61bの位置は、上部材6Aの横引き差し外周壁60の外周上縁部60bの位置よりも下側に位置している。これにより、立上り管19が雨水マス1Bの内側に深く挿入させることができ、雨水マス1Bのコンパクト化を図ることができる。
なお、立上り管19が挿入される挿入下端61aの位置は、上述したように外周上縁部60bよりも下の位置で、かつ横引き差し外周壁60の挿入口60aに差し込まれた横引き管4(図5参照)よりも上の位置であればよく、施工時に適宜高さを調整して決定することができる。
In the upper member 6A, the position of the insertion lower end 61b of the rising pipe 19 in the rising pipe receiving port 61 is positioned below the position of the outer peripheral upper edge 60b of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 60 of the upper member 6A. Thereby, the riser pipe 19 can be inserted deep inside the rainwater mass 1B, and the rainwater mass 1B can be made compact.
In addition, the position of the insertion lower end 61a into which the rising pipe 19 is inserted is a position below the outer peripheral upper edge portion 60b as described above, and the horizontal pulling pipe inserted into the insertion port 60a of the horizontal pulling outer peripheral wall 60. 4 (see FIG. 5) may be used, and the height can be determined by appropriately adjusting at the time of construction.

下部材6Bは、上部材10Aの下連設部63に着脱可能に接続され、上述した筒状の泥溜め部に相当している。下部材6Bは、上部材6Aよりも小径に形成されている。下部材6Bは、有底筒状の泥溜め受け部65と、泥溜め受け部65の上部から径方向の外側に向けて張り出した装着部66と、を有している(図15参照)。装着部66は、上部材6Aの下連設部63に嵌合された状態で接続され、周方向に間隔をあけて複数の補強リブ67が設けられている。   The lower member 6B is detachably connected to the lower continuous portion 63 of the upper member 10A, and corresponds to the above-described cylindrical mud reservoir. The lower member 6B has a smaller diameter than the upper member 6A. The lower member 6B includes a bottomed cylindrical mud reservoir receiving portion 65 and a mounting portion 66 projecting outward from the upper portion of the mud reservoir receiving portion 65 in the radial direction (see FIG. 15). The mounting portion 66 is connected in a state of being fitted to the lower continuous portion 63 of the upper member 6A, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 67 are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction.

この場合には、図16に示すように、上部材6Aと下部材6Bとが組み合わされた状態において、下部材6Bの補強リブ67の下端67bが上部材6Aの立上り管受口61の上端部61cに対して上方から載置するように係止させることで、複数の雨水マス1Bを上下方向に重ねるようにしてスタックして保管できる。ここで、図16は、1組の雨水マス1Bが重ねてスタックされた状態を示している。このような構成にすることで、保管するためのスペースを小さくすることができ、保管効率を向上させることができる。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 16, in the state where the upper member 6A and the lower member 6B are combined, the lower end 67b of the reinforcing rib 67 of the lower member 6B is the upper end of the riser tube receiving port 61 of the upper member 6A. By locking so as to be placed from above with respect to 61c, a plurality of rainwater masses 1B can be stacked and stored so as to overlap in the vertical direction. Here, FIG. 16 shows a state in which a set of rainwater masses 1B are stacked one upon another. With such a configuration, a space for storage can be reduced, and storage efficiency can be improved.

また、図17に示す変形例では、補強リブ67の下端67bに上部材6Aの立上り管受口61の上端部61cが係合される切欠部67aが形成されている。すなわち、下部材6Bの切欠部67aに上部材6Aの立上り管受口61の上端部61cを係合させることで、上部材6A及び下部材6Bを組み合わせた状態で雨水マス1Bを複数、上下方向に重ねるようにしてスタックして保管できる。
さらに他の構成として、下部材6Bの周縁部の穴を大きくすることで、上述した切欠部67aを省略することも可能であり、この場合には複数を重ね易くなる利点がある。
In the modification shown in FIG. 17, a notch 67a is formed on the lower end 67b of the reinforcing rib 67 so that the upper end 61c of the rising pipe receiving port 61 of the upper member 6A is engaged. That is, by engaging the upper end portion 61c of the rising pipe receiving port 61 of the upper member 6A with the notch portion 67a of the lower member 6B, a plurality of rainwater masses 1B are vertically aligned in a state where the upper member 6A and the lower member 6B are combined. Can be stacked and stored in layers.
As another configuration, it is possible to omit the above-described notch 67a by enlarging the hole at the peripheral edge of the lower member 6B. In this case, there is an advantage that a plurality of the holes can be easily stacked.

また、本実施形態では、図18に示すように、マス本体部60の内側に上部材6Aの立上り管受口61から挿入出可能に設けられた泥溜め用のバケット16を用いて雨水マス1B内に溜まる泥を収容することも可能である。バケット16は、下部材6Bの泥溜め受け部65に収容可能な大きさで、上部材6A内の通過時に上部材6Aに差し込まれている横引き管4に干渉しない大きさに設定されている。バケット16には、取り出し時に使用される持ち手161が着脱可能に設けられている。バケット16の内部に溜まった泥を取り出す際には、バケット16のみを持ち手161を持って取り出すことで、効率よく泥を除去できる。そして、バケット16内の泥を除去した後、そのバケット16を再び泥溜め部12に収容することが可能となる。   Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, a rainwater mass 1 </ b> B is formed using a mud reservoir bucket 16 provided inside the mass main body 60 so as to be able to be inserted / extracted from the rising pipe receiving port 61 of the upper member 6 </ b> A. It is also possible to accommodate mud that accumulates inside. The bucket 16 has a size that can be accommodated in the mud reservoir receiving portion 65 of the lower member 6B, and is set to a size that does not interfere with the horizontal pulling tube 4 inserted into the upper member 6A when passing through the upper member 6A. . A handle 161 used at the time of taking out is detachably provided on the bucket 16. When the mud accumulated in the bucket 16 is taken out, the mud can be efficiently removed by taking out only the bucket 16 and holding the handle 161. And after removing the mud in the bucket 16, it becomes possible to accommodate the bucket 16 in the mud pool part 12 again.

バケット16は、例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンなどのポリオレフィンを用いることができる。この場合、塩化ビニルで構成されている泥溜め部65より硬度が柔らかいため、泥溜め部65のサイズに合った大きさで構成することで、バケット16を泥溜め部65に挿入した後に、水の浮力でバケット16が浮くことを防止することができる。   For the bucket 16, for example, polyolefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene can be used. In this case, since the hardness is softer than the mud reservoir portion 65 made of vinyl chloride, it is configured with a size that matches the size of the mud reservoir portion 65, so that after the bucket 16 is inserted into the mud reservoir portion 65, It is possible to prevent the bucket 16 from floating due to the buoyancy.

また、バケット16には、底部上面に細管等の棒状部材を着脱可能に係止する受口部(図示省略)を設けるようにしてもよい。この場合には、バケット16を泥溜め部65から取り出す際に、受口部に細管を接続させてから細管を引き上げることで、バケット16を雨水マス1Bから取り出すことができ、清掃にかかる作業を容易に行うことができる。なお、細管は、施工時に適宜長さを調整することができ、細管の上に蓋をすることでバケット16が細管によって抑え込まれるため、水によりバケット16が浮上することを防止できる。   Further, the bucket 16 may be provided with a receiving portion (not shown) for detachably locking a rod-like member such as a thin tube on the upper surface of the bottom portion. In this case, when removing the bucket 16 from the mud reservoir 65, the bucket 16 can be removed from the rainwater mass 1B by connecting the narrow tube to the receiving port and then pulling up the thin tube. It can be done easily. Note that the length of the narrow tube can be adjusted as appropriate at the time of construction, and the bucket 16 is suppressed by the narrow tube by covering the thin tube, so that the bucket 16 can be prevented from rising due to water.

以上、本発明による雨水マス、及び雨水マスの施工方法の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。
例えば、図19に示す第1変形例のように、雨水マス1Cとして雨水浸透マスを採用することも可能である。この雨水マス1Cは、泥溜め部12の下端1b側の泥溜め本体12Bの周面に多数の小孔12a、12a、…が設けられている。この多数の小孔12aより雨水とともに泥が雨水マス1Cの外方の地中に流出させることが可能となる。また、雨水マス1Cの泥溜め部12には、ゴミ避け用の取っ手18付きのバスケット17が設置される。このバスケット17には、周面17aの上側部分に複数の大孔17cが形成され、下側部分に複数の小孔17dが形成され、下端部分には水抜き孔17eが形成され、雨水マス1Cの下部に形成される前記小孔12aの詰まりを防ぐことができる。
As mentioned above, although embodiment of the construction method of the rainwater mass and rainwater mass by this invention was described, this invention is not limited to said embodiment, It can change suitably in the range which does not deviate from the meaning. is there.
For example, it is also possible to employ a rainwater infiltration mass as the rainwater mass 1C as in the first modification shown in FIG. This rainwater mass 1C is provided with a large number of small holes 12a, 12a,... On the peripheral surface of the mud reservoir main body 12B on the lower end 1b side of the mud reservoir 12. It becomes possible for mud to flow out into the ground outside the rainwater mass 1C from the numerous small holes 12a together with rainwater. A basket 17 with a handle 18 for avoiding dust is installed in the mud reservoir 12 of the rainwater mass 1C. In the basket 17, a plurality of large holes 17c are formed in the upper portion of the peripheral surface 17a, a plurality of small holes 17d are formed in the lower portion, and a drain hole 17e is formed in the lower end portion. It is possible to prevent clogging of the small holes 12a formed in the lower part of the plate.

また、上述した本実施の形態では、マス本体部10が上方から見た平面視で円形状に形成されているが、このような円形断面に限定されることはない。例えば、図20に示す第2変形例による雨水マス1Dは、マス本体部10に部分的に直線部10cを有する半円弧断面に形成される構成としてもよい。この場合には、雨水マス1Dにおける図20の左右方向の長さ寸法を小さくできるため、設置する際のスペース効率を向上させることができる。例えば、本第2変形例の雨水マス1Dの直線部10cを建物側に寄せて配置することで、雨水用の排水管と建物との距離を小さくすることができ、狭所地の住宅において効率よく配管を設置することができる。   Moreover, in this Embodiment mentioned above, although the mass main-body part 10 is formed in circular shape by planar view seen from upper direction, it is not limited to such a circular cross section. For example, the rainwater mass 1D according to the second modification shown in FIG. 20 may be configured to be formed in a semicircular cross section having a straight portion 10c partially in the mass body portion 10. In this case, since the length dimension of the rainwater mass 1D in the left-right direction in FIG. 20 can be reduced, the space efficiency during installation can be improved. For example, the distance between the rainwater drain pipe and the building can be reduced by arranging the straight portion 10c of the rainwater mass 1D of the second modified example close to the building side, which is efficient in a narrow residential area. The piping can be installed well.

また、本実施の形態では、マス本体部10の横引き差し外周壁10aに挿入口13の位置の基準となる基準線15A,15Bを設けているが、この基準線15A、15Bを省略することも可能であるし、他の表示による基準線を採用することも可能である。   Further, in the present embodiment, the reference lines 15A and 15B serving as the reference of the position of the insertion port 13 are provided on the laterally extending outer peripheral wall 10a of the mass body portion 10, but the reference lines 15A and 15B are omitted. It is also possible to adopt a reference line with another display.

なお、雨水マス1のマス本体部10や泥溜め部12の形状、大きさ、材質等の構成は、上述した実施の形態に限定されることはなく、適宜な範囲で設定することができる。例えば、本実施の形態では、マス本体部10や泥溜め部12の形状として上面視で円形をなす円筒形状としているが、例えば四角形、六角形等の多角形状や楕円形状等の他の形状のものであってもかまわない。   The configuration of the shape, size, material, and the like of the mass main body 10 and the mud reservoir 12 of the rainwater mass 1 is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be set within an appropriate range. For example, in the present embodiment, the mass main body 10 and the mud reservoir 12 have a cylindrical shape that is circular when viewed from above, but other shapes such as a polygonal shape such as a quadrangle and a hexagon, and an elliptical shape, for example. It does not matter if it is a thing.

また、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、上記した実施の形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能である。   In addition, the constituent elements in the above-described embodiments can be appropriately replaced with known constituent elements without departing from the gist of the present invention.

1、1A、1B、1C、1D 雨水マス
4 横引き管
5 穴開け治具(開孔手段)
6A 上部材
6B 下部材
10、60 マス本体部
10a 横引き差し外周壁
10b 連設部
10A 上部材
10B 下部材
11 立上り管受口
12、65 泥溜め部
13 挿入口
14 止水パッキン
15、15A,15B 基準線
O マス軸
1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D Rainwater mass 4 Horizontally drawn tube 5 Drilling jig (opening means)
6A Upper member 6B Lower member 10, 60 Mass body portion 10a Lateral insertion outer peripheral wall 10b Connecting portion 10A Upper member 10B Lower member 11 Rise pipe receiving port 12, 65 Mud reservoir portion 13 Insertion port 14 Water stop packing 15, 15A, 15B Reference line O Mass axis

Claims (6)

建物の竪樋から地中に埋設される横引き管に接続される雨水マスであって、
前記横引き管の端部が内側に差し込まれる挿入口が形成可能な筒状の横引き差し外周壁を有するマス本体部と、
前記マス本体部の上端に立上り管を接続する立上り管受口と、
前記マス本体部の下端に設けられた筒状の泥溜め部と、
を有し、
上面視で前記泥溜め部の面積は、前記マス本体部の面積よりも小さく形成され、
前記マス本体部は、前記横引き差し外周壁から前記立上り管受口及び前記泥溜め部のそれぞれに接続する連設部を備えていることを特徴とする雨水マス。
A rainwater mass connected to a horizontal pipe buried in the ground from the fence of the building,
A mass main body having a cylindrical laterally extending outer peripheral wall capable of forming an insertion port into which an end of the laterally extending tube is inserted;
A riser pipe receiving port connecting a riser pipe to the upper end of the mass body part;
A cylindrical mud reservoir provided at the lower end of the mass body,
Have
In the top view, the area of the mud reservoir is formed smaller than the area of the mass body,
The said mass main-body part is equipped with the connection part connected to each of the said standup pipe | tube receiving port and the said mud reservoir part from the said horizontal draw outer peripheral wall, The rainwater mass characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記泥溜め部の外径は180mm以下に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の雨水マス。   The rainwater mass according to claim 1, wherein an outer diameter of the mud reservoir is set to 180 mm or less. 前記横引き差し外周壁は、円筒状に形成され、外径が330mm以下に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の雨水マス。   The rainwater mass according to claim 2, wherein the laterally extending outer peripheral wall is formed in a cylindrical shape and has an outer diameter set to 330 mm or less. 前記横引き差し外周壁には、前記挿入口の形成位置を示す基準線が表示されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の雨水マス。   The rainwater mass according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a reference line indicating a position where the insertion port is formed is displayed on the laterally extending outer peripheral wall. 請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の雨水マスに前記横引き管を接続する雨水マスの施工方法であって、
前記マス本体部の前記横引き差し外周壁の任意の位置において、開孔手段を用いて前記横引き差し外周壁を貫通させて所定の外径の前記挿入口を形成する工程と、
前記挿入口に前記横引き管を前記マス本体部の内側まで差し込む工程と、
を有することを特徴とする雨水マスの施工方法。
A rainwater mass construction method for connecting the horizontal pipe to the rainwater mass according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
Forming the insertion port having a predetermined outer diameter by penetrating the laterally extending outer peripheral wall using an opening means at an arbitrary position of the laterally extending outer peripheral wall of the mass main body; and
Inserting the horizontal pulling tube into the insertion port to the inside of the mass body portion;
The construction method of the rainwater mass characterized by having.
前記横引き管は、該横引き管の差し込み端が前記泥溜め部の上端開口縁より径方向の外側に位置するように前記挿入口に差し込まれることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の雨水マスの施工方法。   6. The rainwater according to claim 5, wherein the horizontal pipe is inserted into the insertion port so that an insertion end of the horizontal pipe is located radially outside an upper end opening edge of the mud reservoir. Mass construction method.
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