JP2018538522A - 全天太陽スペクトル装置及び方法 - Google Patents
全天太陽スペクトル装置及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018538522A JP2018538522A JP2018520427A JP2018520427A JP2018538522A JP 2018538522 A JP2018538522 A JP 2018538522A JP 2018520427 A JP2018520427 A JP 2018520427A JP 2018520427 A JP2018520427 A JP 2018520427A JP 2018538522 A JP2018538522 A JP 2018538522A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- photodetectors
- diffuser
- optical
- predetermined
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005427 atmospheric aerosol Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 43
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- -1 openings Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000530 Gallium indium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001112258 Moca Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004813 Perfluoroalkoxy alkane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000491 Polyphenylsulfone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXNLCSXBJCPWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ga].[As].[In] Chemical compound [Ga].[As].[In] KXNLCSXBJCPWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920011301 perfluoro alkoxyl alkane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000921 polyethylene adipate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013515 script Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006169 Perfluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012266 Poly(ether sulfone) PES Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004577 artificial photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013479 data entry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005560 fluorosilicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005014 poly(hydroxyalkanoate) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007155 step growth polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/28—Investigating the spectrum
- G01J3/30—Measuring the intensity of spectral lines directly on the spectrum itself
- G01J3/36—Investigating two or more bands of a spectrum by separate detectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/28—Investigating the spectrum
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/0403—Mechanical elements; Supports for optical elements; Scanning arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/0407—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings
- G01J1/0411—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings using focussing or collimating elements, i.e. lenses or mirrors; Aberration correction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/0407—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings
- G01J1/0433—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings using notch filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/0407—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings
- G01J1/0474—Diffusers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/0488—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts with spectral filtering
- G01J1/0492—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts with spectral filtering using at least two different filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/06—Restricting the angle of incident light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/02—Details
- G01J3/0202—Mechanical elements; Supports for optical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/02—Details
- G01J3/0205—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/02—Details
- G01J3/0205—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows
- G01J3/0208—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, diffusers, windows using focussing or collimating elements, e.g. lenses or mirrors; performing aberration correction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/02—Details
- G01J3/0262—Constructional arrangements for removing stray light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/28—Investigating the spectrum
- G01J3/42—Absorption spectrometry; Double beam spectrometry; Flicker spectrometry; Reflection spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/28—Investigating the spectrum
- G01J3/44—Raman spectrometry; Scattering spectrometry ; Fluorescence spectrometry
- G01J3/4412—Scattering spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
- G01N21/538—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke for determining atmospheric attenuation and visibility
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J2001/0481—Preset integrating sphere or cavity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/06—Restricting the angle of incident light
- G01J2001/061—Baffles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/42—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
- G01J2001/4266—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors for measuring solar light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/12—Generating the spectrum; Monochromators
- G01J2003/1213—Filters in general, e.g. dichroic, band
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/28—Investigating the spectrum
- G01J3/2803—Investigating the spectrum using photoelectric array detector
- G01J2003/2806—Array and filter array
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/28—Investigating the spectrum
- G01J2003/283—Investigating the spectrum computer-interfaced
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N2021/3129—Determining multicomponents by multiwavelength light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/06—Illumination; Optics
- G01N2201/061—Sources
- G01N2201/0616—Ambient light is used
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/06—Illumination; Optics
- G01N2201/065—Integrating spheres
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
外側本体内に第1の準ランベルト材料で被覆される球状空隙を備える球状拡散器と、
球状拡散器の第1の所定位置に形成される第1の所定径を有する第1の絞りと、
球状拡散器の第2の所定位置に形成される第2の所定径を有する第2の絞りと、
第1の絞り及び第2の絞りに対して所定の関係で配置されるバッフルであって、所定の厚さを有し、第2の準ランベルト材料で被覆され、球状拡散器の内面に配置され、球の所定部分を画定する幾何学的形状を有するバッフルと、
第2の絞りに結合される複数の光学コリメータであって、第2の絞りに結合される光学コリメータの遠位端に配置される複数の光検出器の各光検出器にとって最大受光角を画定する光学コリメータと、
複数の光学フィルタであって、各フィルタが所定の光学波長の帯域を有し、複数のコリメータのうちの1つの光学コリメータと組み合わせて配置されて、前記第2の絞りに入る光信号をろ過する光学フィルタと、を備える。
複数の第1の光検出器であって、各第1の光検出器が拡散素子、帯域フィルタ及び光学コリメータを備える光路を介して、所定の波長帯の周囲環境光を受け取り、入射環境光の角度を所定視界に限定する光検出器と、
複数の第2の光検出器の上面の上方に突出するポストの周囲に放射方向に配置される複数の第2の光検出器と、
複数の第1の光検出器の各第1の光検出器の光電流をデジタル化する第1の部分と、複数の第2の光検出器の各第2の光検出器の光電流をデジタル化する第2の部分と、少なくとも複数の第1の光検出器のデジタル化光電流、複数の第2の光検出器のデジタル化光電流及び無大気での太陽スペクトルモデルに応じて、再構築太陽スペクトルをデジタル化する第3の部分とを備える電子回路と、を備える。
それぞれが周囲環境から所定の波長帯内及び光検出器の垂線に対する所定の入射角内の光を受ける複数の波長ろ過光検出器と、
周囲環境から光を受け取る複数の第2の光検出器と、
複数の第2の光検出器に対して配置されるシャドウポールと、
装置の前面に配置される光学素子であって、複数の第2の光検出器の前方に配置される第1の均一透明領域と、複数の特徴を備える第2の拡散領域とを備え、各特徴が、波長ろ過光検出器と関連付けられる所定の波長及び光学素子を形成する材料に応じて設計される光学素子と、
装置の前面に位置し、拡散器、シャドウポール及び第2の複数のフォトダイオードを素子から保護する透明ドームと、を備える。
・コサイン応答を最適化するように、各スペクトルチャネルに特別に合わせた形状の小型拡散器と併せ、複数のスペクトルチャネル;
・散乱光センサ;
・入力を測定するその他の周囲環境センサ;及び
・スペクトル、周囲エアロゾル、水蒸気及びオゾン透過プロファイルと共に、全天、直達及び拡散太陽スペクトルを分解するソフトウェアアルゴリズム。
・拡散板270;
・光学帯域干渉フィルタ260;
・散乱光及び温度センサ(DILITS)280;
・筐体250
・コリメーションチューブ230;
・主PCB220;
・周囲環境センサ290;
・背板210;及び
・防水膜通気孔240。
・拡散器520が全方向に光を拡散させる。
・散乱光がフィルタ860を通過する。
・ろ過された散乱光が前側絞り740によって制限される。
・垂直に入射する残りの光はバッフル850を通過して、対応するフォトダイオード870の活性領域に衝突する。
・保護ドーム1210;
・上側拡散体1220;
・下側拡散体1225;
・外側機械ハウジング1230;
・電気コネクタ1235;
・電気回路基板1240;
・周囲環境センサ1245;
・搭載板1250;
・SolarSIM−G底板1255;
・光学フィルタアセンブリ1260;
・第1の光学コリメータ素子1270;
・第2の光学コリメータ素子1280;及び
・光検出器回路基板1290。
・保護ドーム1210;
・チルトバブル1310;
・外側機械ハウジング1230;
・上側拡散体1220;
・下側拡散体1225;
・電気コネクタ1235;
・電気回路基板1240;
・Gore(商標)通気孔1320;
・Oリング1330;
・SolarSIM−G底板1255;
・搭載板1250;
・光学フィルタアセンブリ1260;
・第1の光学コリメータ素子1270;
・第2の光学コリメータ素子1280;及び
・光検出器回路基板1290。
Claims (26)
- 外側本体内に第1の準ランベルト材料で被覆される球状空隙を備える球状拡散器と、
球状拡散器の第1の所定位置に形成される第1の所定径を有する第1の絞りと、
球状拡散器の第2の所定位置に形成される第2の所定径を有する第2の絞りと、
第1の絞り及び第2の絞りに対して所定の関係で配置されるバッフルであって、所定の厚さを有し、第2の準ランベルト材料で被覆され、球状拡散器の内面に配置され、球の所定部分を画定する幾何学的形状を有するバッフルと、
第2の絞りに結合される複数の光学コリメータであって、第2の絞りに結合される光学コリメータの遠位端に配置される複数の光検出器の各光検出器にとって最大受光角を画定する光学コリメータと、
複数の光学フィルタであって、各フィルタが所定の光学波長帯域を有し、複数のコリメータのうちの1つの光学コリメータと組み合わせて配置されて、前記第2の絞りに入る光信号をろ過する光学フィルタと、
を備える装置。 - 前記球状拡散器が、配備されるときに構造物に取り付けられる底板に装着され、前記光学コリメータが南北に並び、設置位置で太陽正午に向くように前記球状拡散器が配向される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の光検出器の各光検出器によって生成される光電流をデジタル化する第1の電子回路と、
少なくとも前記複数の光検出器のデジタル化された前記光電流と、無大気での再構築太陽スペクトルのモデルとに応じて再構築太陽スペクトルを生成する第2の電子回路と、
をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の装置。 - 前記再構築太陽スペクトルが、最終的全天スペクトル、拡散太陽スペクトル及び直達太陽スペクトルのうちの少なくとも1つである、請求項3に記載の装置。
- 大気可降水蒸気、大気オゾン及び大気エアロゾルのうちの1つに関する吸収プロファイルを生成することをさらに備え、
前記複数のフィルタのうちの少なくとも1つのフィルタが、、大気オゾン及び大気エアロゾルのうちの1つに応じて確定される所定の光学波長の通過帯域を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。 - 各コリメータが、第1の径を有する第1の部分と第2の径を有する第2の部分とを備え、前記複数のフィルタのうちの関連付けられるフィルタが、前記第1の部分と前記第2の部分との間に配置される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 第1の所定径の前記第1の絞りが、高反射率の所定の厚さのシートに形成され、前記球状拡散器内の開口に連結される素子によって画定される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記シートがニッケルであり、前記所定の厚さが100μm未満である、請求項7に記載の装置。
- 前記球状拡散器が共に接合された少なくとも2つの部分から形成される、及び、前記第1の絞り、第2の絞り及びバッフルがすべて、組み立てられた複数部分の共通部分内に位置し、前記球状拡散器を形成する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記第2の絞りと前記複数の光学コリメータとの間に配置される第2の拡散器をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 複数の第1の光検出器であって、各第1の光検出器が拡散素子、帯域フィルタ及び光学コリメータを備える光路を介して、所定の波長帯の周囲環境光を受け取り、入射環境光の角度を所定範囲に限定する第1の光検出器と、
複数の第2の光検出器であって、複数の第2の光検出器の上面の上方に突出するポストの周囲に放射方向に配置される複数の第2の光検出器と、
前記複数の第1の光検出器の各第1の光検出器の光電流をデジタル化する第1の部分と、前記複数の第2の光検出器の各第2の光検出器の光電流をデジタル化する第2の部分と、少なくとも前記複数の第1の光検出器のデジタル化された光電流、前記複数の第2の光検出器のデジタル化された光電流及び無大気での太陽スペクトルのモデルに応じて、再構築太陽スペクトルを生成する第3の部分とを備える電子回路と、
を備える装置。 - 前記再構築太陽スペクトルが、最終的全天スペクトル、拡散太陽スペクトル及び直達太陽スペクトルのうち少なくとも1つである、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 可降水蒸気、オゾン及び大気エアロゾルのうち少なくとも1つに関する周囲吸収プロファイルを生成することをさらに備える、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 配備時、前記複数の第1の光検出器が北を向き、前記複数の第2の光検出器が南を向くように配置される、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の第1の光検出器の各第1の光検出器に関連付けられる前記拡散素子が、対応する前記帯域フィルタと関連付けられる所定の波長と、前記拡散素子を形成する材料とに応じて設計される、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記装置内に配置される湿度センサ、圧力センサ及び温度センサのうち少なくとも1つを備え、通気孔によって前記装置の外部環境に連結される環境感知回路をさらに備え、前記通気孔が空気を通過させるが水を通過させない、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の第2の光検出器が、1つ以上のフォトダイオードアレイで構成される、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 第1の光検出器である複数の波長ろ過光検出器であって、それぞれが周囲環境から所定の波長帯内及び光検出器の垂線に対する所定の入射角内の光を受ける波長ろ過光検出器と、
周囲環境から光を受け取る複数の第2の光検出器と、
複数の第2の光検出器に対して配置されるシャドウポールと、
装置の前面に配置される光学素子であって、複数の第2の光検出器の前方に配置される第1の均一透明領域と、複数の特徴を備える第2の拡散領域とを備え、各特徴が、波長ろ過光検出器と関連付けられる所定の波長及び光学素子を形成する材料に応じて設計される光学素子と、
装置の前面に位置し、拡散器、シャドウポール及び第2の複数のフォトダイオードを素子から保護する透明ドームと、
を備える装置。 - 配備時、前記複数の第1の光検出器が北を向き、前記複数の第2の光検出器が南を向くように配置される、請求項18に記載の装置。
- 前記装置内に配置され、通気孔によって前記装置の内部環境に連結される湿度センサを少なくとも備える環境感知回路をさらに備え、前記通気孔が空気を通過させるが水を通過させない、請求項18に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の第2の光検出器が前記シャドウポールの周囲に放射方向に配置されて、受け取った散乱光と受け取った直達光の比の推定値を前記複数の第2の光検出器からの複数の光電流から取得することができる、請求項18に記載の装置。
- 前記再構築太陽スペクトルが、最終的全天スペクトル、拡散太陽スペクトル及び直達太陽スペクトルのうちの少なくとも1つである、請求項18に記載の装置。
- 可降水蒸気、オゾン及び大気エアロゾルのうち少なくとも1つに関連する周囲吸収プロファイルを生成することをさらに備える、請求項18に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の第2の光検出器がフォトダイオードアレイである、請求項18に記載の装置。
- 周囲環境から前記拡散器を保護し、前記シャドウポール及び前記複数の第2の光検出器に直接日光を当てさせる保護素子をさらに備える、請求項18に記載の装置。
- 前記保護素子全体に空気を吹きつけるように配置されるファンをさらに備える、請求項25に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562243706P | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | |
US62/243,706 | 2015-10-20 | ||
PCT/CA2016/000264 WO2017066865A1 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | Global solar spectrum devices and methods |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021072284A Division JP7054748B2 (ja) | 2015-10-20 | 2021-04-22 | 全天太陽スペクトル装置及び方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018538522A true JP2018538522A (ja) | 2018-12-27 |
JP2018538522A5 JP2018538522A5 (ja) | 2020-01-30 |
JP6875390B2 JP6875390B2 (ja) | 2021-05-26 |
Family
ID=58556516
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018520427A Active JP6875390B2 (ja) | 2015-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | 全天太陽スペクトル装置及び方法 |
JP2021072284A Active JP7054748B2 (ja) | 2015-10-20 | 2021-04-22 | 全天太陽スペクトル装置及び方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021072284A Active JP7054748B2 (ja) | 2015-10-20 | 2021-04-22 | 全天太陽スペクトル装置及び方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10209132B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3865837B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6875390B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN113532643B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3002428C (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2856573T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017066865A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD847668S1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-05-07 | Eko Instruments Co., Ltd. | Pyranometer |
JP1594834S (ja) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-01-15 | ||
AU2018310450A1 (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2020-01-30 | Zoetis Services Llc | Apparatus for analyzing a media, and associated egg identification apparatus and method |
CN113375792B (zh) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市佰强光电有限公司 | 一种可见光强度测量设备 |
DE102021133529B3 (de) | 2021-12-16 | 2023-03-16 | JB Hyperspectral Devices GmbH | Optische Empfangseinrichtung, Messbaugruppe, Messgerät und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer optischen Empfangseinrichtung |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10281990A (ja) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-23 | Nikon Corp | 光学材料の内部散乱測定装置及び測定方法 |
US6002488A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1999-12-14 | X-Rite, Incorporated | Compact spectrophotometer |
US6597457B1 (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 2003-07-22 | Goodrich Corporation | Calibration of solar reflectance panel |
JP2008505331A (ja) * | 2004-06-29 | 2008-02-21 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 赤外線センサ、センサモジュール、赤外線センサの製造方法 |
JP2008249691A (ja) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-10-16 | Advanced Lcd Technologies Development Center Co Ltd | 収差測定装置および収差測定方法 |
JP2008256506A (ja) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-23 | Saga Univ | 放射計 |
JP2009236642A (ja) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-15 | Yamamoto Kogaku Co Ltd | 紫外線検知装置 |
JP2011137789A (ja) * | 2010-01-04 | 2011-07-14 | Hioki Ee Corp | 測光装置 |
JP2011145274A (ja) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-07-28 | Hioki Ee Corp | 測光装置 |
JP2013003061A (ja) * | 2011-06-20 | 2013-01-07 | Seishin Shoji Kk | 光源検査装置 |
JP2013040896A (ja) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | 傾斜構造体、傾斜構造体の製造方法、及び分光センサー |
JP2013108843A (ja) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-06-06 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 分光放射計の校正法 |
JP2014507665A (ja) * | 2011-10-13 | 2014-03-27 | ラブスフェア・インコーポレイテッド | 光学測定システム、光学測定方法、および光学測定システム用のミラー板 |
DE102012022052A1 (de) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | Black Photon Instruments GmbH | Optoelektronischer Sensor und dessen Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4264211A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1981-04-28 | Li-Cor, Inc. | Light sensor |
US4467438A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1984-08-21 | Dset Laboratories, Inc. | Method and apparatus for determining spectral response and spectral response mismatch between photovoltaic devices |
US6005249A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1999-12-21 | Smithsonian Environmental Research Center | Cosine corrected optical pathway of a spectral radiometer |
US6424413B1 (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2002-07-23 | Gretagmacbeth Llc | Multi-channel integrating sphere |
US7619159B1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2009-11-17 | Ugur Ortabasi | Integrating sphere photovoltaic receiver (powersphere) for laser light to electric power conversion |
ITTO20050249A1 (it) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-15 | Infm Istituto Naizonale Per La | Radiometro con risposta spettrale equivalente alla curva cie di azione dell'eritema, per misure di irradiamento totale efficace |
US20080048102A1 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-02-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Optically enhanced multi-spectral detector structure |
US9063006B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2015-06-23 | The Boeing Company | Optical source assembly suitable for use as a solar simulator and associated methods |
US20110000543A1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Errico Joseph P | Solar energy collection and conversion system |
CN101943603A (zh) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-12 | 韦守良 | 一种基于电荷耦合器件的太阳能光谱辐射测量仪 |
CN102589683B (zh) * | 2012-03-21 | 2014-04-16 | 中国计量科学研究院 | 一种发光二极管光通量测量的球形光度计和测量方法 |
TWI468650B (zh) * | 2012-09-14 | 2015-01-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 光學檢測系統及其光學檢測裝置 |
CN104614070B (zh) * | 2015-01-06 | 2017-01-04 | 国家电网公司 | 一种多光谱测量的光资源监测方法及系统 |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 US US15/769,601 patent/US10209132B2/en active Active
- 2016-10-20 WO PCT/CA2016/000264 patent/WO2017066865A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-10-20 JP JP2018520427A patent/JP6875390B2/ja active Active
- 2016-10-20 CA CA3002428A patent/CA3002428C/en active Active
- 2016-10-20 EP EP21151167.0A patent/EP3865837B1/en active Active
- 2016-10-20 ES ES16856512T patent/ES2856573T3/es active Active
- 2016-10-20 EP EP16856512.5A patent/EP3365643B1/en active Active
- 2016-10-20 ES ES21151167T patent/ES2929820T3/es active Active
- 2016-10-20 CN CN202110611822.3A patent/CN113532643B/zh active Active
- 2016-10-20 CN CN201680071718.7A patent/CN108369137B/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-01-02 US US16/237,942 patent/US10359314B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-22 JP JP2021072284A patent/JP7054748B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6597457B1 (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 2003-07-22 | Goodrich Corporation | Calibration of solar reflectance panel |
US6002488A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1999-12-14 | X-Rite, Incorporated | Compact spectrophotometer |
JPH10281990A (ja) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-23 | Nikon Corp | 光学材料の内部散乱測定装置及び測定方法 |
JP2008505331A (ja) * | 2004-06-29 | 2008-02-21 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 赤外線センサ、センサモジュール、赤外線センサの製造方法 |
JP2008249691A (ja) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-10-16 | Advanced Lcd Technologies Development Center Co Ltd | 収差測定装置および収差測定方法 |
JP2008256506A (ja) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-23 | Saga Univ | 放射計 |
JP2009236642A (ja) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-15 | Yamamoto Kogaku Co Ltd | 紫外線検知装置 |
JP2011145274A (ja) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-07-28 | Hioki Ee Corp | 測光装置 |
JP2011137789A (ja) * | 2010-01-04 | 2011-07-14 | Hioki Ee Corp | 測光装置 |
JP2013003061A (ja) * | 2011-06-20 | 2013-01-07 | Seishin Shoji Kk | 光源検査装置 |
JP2013040896A (ja) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | 傾斜構造体、傾斜構造体の製造方法、及び分光センサー |
JP2014507665A (ja) * | 2011-10-13 | 2014-03-27 | ラブスフェア・インコーポレイテッド | 光学測定システム、光学測定方法、および光学測定システム用のミラー板 |
JP2013108843A (ja) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-06-06 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 分光放射計の校正法 |
DE102012022052A1 (de) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | Black Photon Instruments GmbH | Optoelektronischer Sensor und dessen Verwendung |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
WOBROCK,W. ET AL.: ""Direct solar radiation: spectrum and irradiance derived from sun-photometer measurements"", APPLIED OPTICS, vol. Volume 27, Issue 11, JPN6015003122, 1 June 1988 (1988-06-01), pages 2253 - 2260, ISSN: 0004306398 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6875390B2 (ja) | 2021-05-26 |
EP3865837A1 (en) | 2021-08-18 |
US10359314B2 (en) | 2019-07-23 |
US20180313693A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
EP3865837B1 (en) | 2022-09-14 |
EP3365643A4 (en) | 2019-11-13 |
EP3365643B1 (en) | 2021-01-13 |
US20190137336A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
WO2017066865A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
JP2021120676A (ja) | 2021-08-19 |
US10209132B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 |
CA3002428C (en) | 2023-02-07 |
EP3365643A1 (en) | 2018-08-29 |
CN108369137B (zh) | 2021-06-29 |
CA3002428A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
JP7054748B2 (ja) | 2022-04-14 |
ES2856573T3 (es) | 2021-09-27 |
CN113532643A (zh) | 2021-10-22 |
CN108369137A (zh) | 2018-08-03 |
ES2929820T3 (es) | 2022-12-02 |
CN113532643B (zh) | 2023-02-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7054748B2 (ja) | 全天太陽スペクトル装置及び方法 | |
Wang et al. | Lightweight, passive radiative cooling to enhance concentrating photovoltaics | |
Cornaro et al. | Thermal and electrical characterization of a semi-transparent dye-sensitized photovoltaic module under real operating conditions | |
WO2012111215A1 (ja) | 日射評価装置、日射評価方法及び日射評価プログラム | |
JP5952814B2 (ja) | 携帯型反射率計及び太陽熱発電プラントのミラーの特性測定方法 | |
Wendt et al. | A low-cost monitor for simultaneous measurement of fine particulate matter and aerosol optical depth–Part 1: Specifications and testing | |
Tolton et al. | Sensitivity of radiometric measurements of the atmospheric CO 2 column from space | |
Botero-Valencia et al. | A low-cost system for real-time measuring of the sunlight incident angle using IoT | |
Sim et al. | Application of ac‐Si Solar Cell with a Three‐Dimensional Structure to Indoor Photovoltaics | |
Orehounig et al. | Computational derivation of irradiance on building surfaces: An empirically-based model comparison | |
Parretta et al. | Monitoring of concentrated radiation beam for photovoltaic and thermal solar energy conversion applications | |
Freier et al. | Software simulation and experimental characterisation of a rotationally asymmetrical concentrator under direct and diffuse solar radiation | |
Ha et al. | Parameter calibration for a TRNSYS BIPV model using in situ test data | |
Boukdir et al. | Novel high precision low-cost dual axis sun tracker based on three light sensors | |
Chu et al. | Description and characterization of a 114-kWe high-flux solar simulator | |
Zhang | Daylighting performance of tubular solar light pipes: measurement, modelling and validation. | |
Zou et al. | Synchronous measurement method of a multi-angle scattered light field | |
Mahdavi et al. | A simple all-weather sky radiance model | |
Schwenger et al. | Simulation of oceanic whitecaps and their reflectance characteristics in the short wavelength infrared | |
Jacobs et al. | Near-field and far-field goniophotometry of focused LED arrays | |
US20210408825A1 (en) | Global irradiance decomposition methods and systems exploiting sky condition classification | |
Orehounig et al. | Comparison of computed and measured irradiance on building surfaces | |
Shmirko et al. | Atmospheric correction of satellite data | |
Poulsen et al. | PV BALCONY FENCE-a highly esthetic cost efficient PV integrated balcony | |
Kempe | Understanding the microenvironment of a PV module for better stress testing (Conference Presentation) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20191001 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20191216 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200715 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20200715 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20201012 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20201028 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20210312 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210315 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20210325 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20210422 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6875390 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE Ref document number: 6875390 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |