JP2018532119A - 二次センサ付き赤外線ガス検知器 - Google Patents
二次センサ付き赤外線ガス検知器 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 286
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 45
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001745 non-dispersive infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0031—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3504—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/59—Transmissivity
- G01N21/61—Non-dispersive gas analysers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0022—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment using a number of analysing channels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0031—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array
- G01N33/0032—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array using two or more different physical functioning modes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0062—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method or the display, e.g. intermittent measurement or digital display
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
プラスチック材製の容器(1)であって、支持フランジ(9)を形成する起立リング(8)を備えるベース(7)及び前記起立リング(8)から中心部(10)まで延びる仕切り板(11)を備え、前記仕切り板(11)は、外向きに傾斜した位置に立設可能であり、前記仕切り板(11)の外関節を形成する、外接合部(12)で前記起立リング(8)と接続し、前記仕切り板(11)の内関節を形成する、内接合部(13)で前記中心部(10)と接続し、前記仕切り板(11)は、前記起立リング(8)に対し、前記外向きに傾斜した位置から、内向きに傾斜した位置まで反転可能であり、前記外向きに傾斜した位置において、前記仕切り板(11)は、外湾曲部(16)と、外湾曲部(16)と逆の曲率を有する内湾曲部(17)を有する。
Description
Δtは、ガス流れ方向の位置にちなんで名付けられた、第1及び第2センサによって示される信号間の遅れ時間である。
VTransportは、ガス試料を第1センサ位置から第2センサ位置に導く導管の内容積を立方センチメートル(ccm)で示す。
φSampleは、前記導管内を移動する試料ガスの流量をccm/秒で示す。
τ2は、センサ番号2(流れ方向でセンサ1以降に設置)の反応時間である。
Δtは、ガス流れ方向の位置にちなんで名付けられた、第1及び第2センサによって示される信号間の遅れ時間である。
VTransportは、ガス試料を第1センサ位置から第2センサ位置に導く導管の内容積を立方センチメートル(ccm)で示す。
φSampleは、前記導管内を移動する試料ガスの流量をccm/秒で示す。
τ2は、第2センサ(流れ方向で第1センサ以降に設置)の反応時間である。
Claims (8)
- 赤外線ガス検知システム(10)であって、
ガス入口(16)と、
前記ガス入口(16)に接続される赤外線ガス分析器(12)と、
前記ガス入口(16)に接続される二次ガスセンサ(14)と、
双方の赤外線測定信号及び二次測定信号が時間的に一致する場合のみガスが特定されるよう、前記赤外線ガス分析器(12)と前記二次ガスセンサ(14)の双方からの前記測定信号を評価する評価装置と、
を備える赤外線ガス検知システム(10)。 - 前記赤外線ガス分析器(12)は、焦電赤外線センサ(36)と、圧電センサ又は加速度を感知するその他の種類のセンサと、を備える、請求項1に記載のガス検知システム(10)。
- 前記二次ガスセンサ(14)は、金属酸化物半導体(MOS)センサ、SnO2センサ、触媒ゲート電界効果センサ、電気化学センサ、熱伝導センサ、カーボン・ナノチューブセンサ及び/又はグラフェンセンサの1つ又は数種類の少なくとも1つのセンサを備える、請求項1又は2に記載のシステム(10)。
- 前記赤外線ガス分析器(12)は、赤外線源(34)と、前記ガス入口(16)に接続される入口(29)と出口(32)とを有する吸収キュベット(30)と、を備え、
前記赤外線センサ(36)は、前記赤外線源(34)により生成され、前記吸収キュベット(30)を通過する赤外線を検知する、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のシステム(10)。 - 赤外線ガス分析器(12)及び二次ガスセンサ(14)が分析するガス成分を検知する方法であって、
前記赤外線ガス分析器(12)及び前記二次ガスセンサ(14)の双方の測定信号が、前記ガス成分に一致又は時間的に一致する場合、分析されたガス成分が特定のガス成分のみであるとして検知される方法。 - 赤外線ガスセンサ(36)からの測定信号が所定の閾値を下回る場合、前記二次ガスセンサ(14)からの前記測定信号は、特定のガス成分の検知のみに使用される、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記閾値は、前記赤外線センサ(36)により測定される特定の加速度に対応する、電気信号振幅である、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記赤外線センサ(36)からの前記測定信号が、特定のガス成分が0ppmであることを示した場合、前記赤外線ガス分析器(12)からの前記測定信号は、前記二次センサ(14)の現在の前記0ppm基準値と判定するための基準信号として採用される、請求項5乃至7のいずれかに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15192135.0A EP3163290B1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Infrared gas detector with secondary sensor |
EP15192135.0 | 2015-10-29 | ||
PCT/EP2016/075765 WO2017072159A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-26 | Infrared gas detector with secondary sensor |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018532119A true JP2018532119A (ja) | 2018-11-01 |
JP2018532119A5 JP2018532119A5 (ja) | 2021-09-16 |
JP6968063B2 JP6968063B2 (ja) | 2021-11-17 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2018521648A Active JP6968063B2 (ja) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-26 | 二次センサ付き赤外線ガス検知器 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10309943B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3163290B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6968063B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108603831B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017072159A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2019035575A (ja) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-03-07 | 研能科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 | ポータブル式エアクリーナ |
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EP3193166B1 (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2019-12-18 | Inficon GmbH | Wide range gas detection using an infrared gas detector |
EP3206019A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-16 | Inficon GmbH | Method for quantifying the amount of optically interfering gas impurities |
JP7077651B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-16 | 2022-05-31 | 横河電機株式会社 | 分光分析装置 |
EP3567356B1 (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2021-02-24 | Inficon GmbH | Sniffing leak detector with switching valve and buffer chamber |
US11598723B2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2023-03-07 | Amphenol Thermometrics, Inc. | NDIR sensor, sampling method and system for breath analysis |
US11585797B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-02-21 | Li-Cor, Inc. | Dynamic and real-time correction of differential measurement offsets in a gas analysis system |
EP3848703B1 (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2024-01-03 | Inficon GmbH | Method for adapting the concentration of a sample gas in a gas mixture to be analysed by a gas chromatograph assembly, and chromatograph assembly therefor |
US20230152291A1 (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-18 | Carrier Corporation | Multi-sense platform for iaq hazard classification |
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2015
- 2015-10-29 EP EP15192135.0A patent/EP3163290B1/en active Active
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2016
- 2016-10-26 US US15/771,675 patent/US10309943B2/en active Active
- 2016-10-26 WO PCT/EP2016/075765 patent/WO2017072159A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-10-26 JP JP2018521648A patent/JP6968063B2/ja active Active
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JP2019035575A (ja) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-03-07 | 研能科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 | ポータブル式エアクリーナ |
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JP7034033B2 (ja) | 2017-08-15 | 2022-03-11 | 研能科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 | ポータブル式エアクリーナ |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108603831B (zh) | 2021-02-02 |
US10309943B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
EP3163290B1 (en) | 2018-08-29 |
EP3163290A1 (en) | 2017-05-03 |
US20180321207A1 (en) | 2018-11-08 |
WO2017072159A8 (en) | 2018-07-26 |
CN108603831A (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
JP6968063B2 (ja) | 2021-11-17 |
WO2017072159A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
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