JP2018529843A - 較正体を製造するための方法 - Google Patents
較正体を製造するための方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018529843A JP2018529843A JP2018511090A JP2018511090A JP2018529843A JP 2018529843 A JP2018529843 A JP 2018529843A JP 2018511090 A JP2018511090 A JP 2018511090A JP 2018511090 A JP2018511090 A JP 2018511090A JP 2018529843 A JP2018529843 A JP 2018529843A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/60—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
- C23C8/62—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using solids, e.g. powders, pastes only one element being applied
- C23C8/64—Carburising
- C23C8/66—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0294—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips involving a localised treatment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/30—Arrangements for calibrating or comparing, e.g. with standard objects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
Abstract
【選択図】図2
Description
Claims (12)
- 特に鋼又は他の金属から形成された検査法用の較正体を製造するための方法であって、
前記較正体が、検査法による検査対象の製品を製造するために提供される材料から形成され、前記材料から形成された半製品(1)の少なくとも1つの領域(9、11、12)で前記材料の特性が変えられる、ことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記材料特性が、好ましくは深さ3mmまで表面(5、2、3、4)から前記半製品(1)内に広がる表面近傍の領域(9、11、12)で変えられる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記領域(9、11、12)で、前記半製品(1)内に、前記材料特性を変える物質、好ましくは炭素が導入される、ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記物質を前記半製品に導入することができる改質剤であって、好ましくは炭素を含有する改質剤(6、7、8)が、前記半製品(1)に塗布される、ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記改質剤(6、7、8)が、粉末、好ましくはコークス粉末(7)及び/又は浸炭粉、又はペーストによって形成される、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記表面(5、2、3、4)への配置の際に前記改質剤(6、7、8)が外部雰囲気、好ましくは炉の雰囲気から保護され、前記改質剤(6、7、8)が、好ましくは覆われる、溶接される、及び/又は保護ガスを周りに流される、ことを特徴とする請求項4又は5に記載の方法。
- 前記半製品(1)の熱処理によって前記材料特性が変えられ、この変更が、前記半製品の変形前、特に好ましくは冷間又は熱間圧延プロセスの前に行われる、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記較正体が、前記検査対象の製品が製造される製造法と少なくとも1つの方法ステップ、好ましくは複数又は全ての方法ステップが同じ製造法に従って製造される、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜7の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記較正体を製造するための前記半製品(1)が、スラブ(1)、板、厚板、又はブロックから形成される、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜8の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記半製品(1)に複数の領域(9、11、12)が形成され、前記領域(9、11、12)内の材料特性が様々に変えられ、前記領域(9、11、12)が、前記表面(5、2、3、4)から異なる深さ(t1、t2、t3)まで前記半製品(1)内に広がり、異なる側方寸法及び/又は前記物質の異なる含有量を有する、ことを特徴とする請求項2〜9の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 製品の非破壊検査を行うための装置を較正するための較正体、特に鋼から形成された較正体であって、
製品の製造のために提供される材料から形成され、少なくとも1つの領域(9、11、12)を有し、前記領域内で材料特性が変えられる、ことを特徴とする較正体。 - 製品の検査、好ましくは非破壊検査用の装置を較正するための請求項11に記載の較正体の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102015114831.5A DE102015114831A1 (de) | 2015-09-04 | 2015-09-04 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kalibrierkörpers |
DE102015114831.5 | 2015-09-04 | ||
PCT/DE2016/100359 WO2017036443A1 (de) | 2015-09-04 | 2016-08-11 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines kalibrierkörpers |
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JP2018529843A true JP2018529843A (ja) | 2018-10-11 |
JP7091239B2 JP7091239B2 (ja) | 2022-06-27 |
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EP (1) | EP3344793B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7091239B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102541268B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108138300B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102015114831A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017036443A1 (ja) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2000214143A (ja) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-08-04 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 非破壊検査用模擬試験体の製造方法及び非破壊検査方法 |
JP2001049333A (ja) * | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 焼入れ範囲シミュレーション方法 |
WO2007097727A1 (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-30 | Tubitak-Turkiye Bilimsel Ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu | Manufacturing of standard test blocks containing artificial defects for ultrasonic inspection |
JP2012026784A (ja) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-09 | Ihi Corp | 非破壊検査用の試験体製作方法 |
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FR2423781A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-19 | 1979-11-16 | Framatome Sa | Piece de reference, notamment pour les examens non destructifs par ultrasons, et procede pour sa realisation |
DE3029936A1 (de) * | 1980-08-07 | 1982-03-04 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | Verfahren zur einstellung von wirbelstrompruefgeraeten |
DE10139553B4 (de) * | 2001-08-10 | 2008-04-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Materialbibliothek |
DE10156326B4 (de) * | 2001-11-19 | 2004-02-12 | Schilling, Jörg, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren zur Oberflächendekoration und zum Oberflächenhärten von ferrometallischen Teilen |
DE102006049015A1 (de) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Ag | Halbzeug mit hohem Energieabsorptionsvermögen |
JP5168663B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-25 | 2013-03-21 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 浸炭検知方法 |
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- 2015-09-04 DE DE102015114831.5A patent/DE102015114831A1/de active Pending
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- 2016-08-11 JP JP2018511090A patent/JP7091239B2/ja active Active
- 2016-08-11 CN CN201680056358.3A patent/CN108138300B/zh active Active
- 2016-08-11 KR KR1020187009375A patent/KR102541268B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-08-11 EP EP16763718.0A patent/EP3344793B1/de active Active
- 2016-08-11 WO PCT/DE2016/100359 patent/WO2017036443A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000214143A (ja) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-08-04 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 非破壊検査用模擬試験体の製造方法及び非破壊検査方法 |
JP2001049333A (ja) * | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 焼入れ範囲シミュレーション方法 |
WO2007097727A1 (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-30 | Tubitak-Turkiye Bilimsel Ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu | Manufacturing of standard test blocks containing artificial defects for ultrasonic inspection |
JP2012026784A (ja) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-09 | Ihi Corp | 非破壊検査用の試験体製作方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR102541268B1 (ko) | 2023-06-08 |
WO2017036443A1 (de) | 2017-03-09 |
EP3344793A1 (de) | 2018-07-11 |
CN108138300A (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
KR20180054659A (ko) | 2018-05-24 |
DE102015114831A1 (de) | 2017-03-09 |
CN108138300B (zh) | 2020-08-25 |
JP7091239B2 (ja) | 2022-06-27 |
EP3344793B1 (de) | 2022-04-13 |
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