JP2018049466A - Parking lot management system, parking lot management server, parking lot management method, and program - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a correct lendable time of a parking lot even when a mobile body leaves in any time.SOLUTION: A parking lot management system for managing lending of a proprietary parking lot in a non-use time zone includes: a navigation device 5 to be moved together with an owner vehicle 3 associated with a predetermined parking lot; and a parking lot management server 1 for managing lending of a parking lot in a non-use time zone of the parking lot. The parking lot management server 1 includes: an acquisition section for acquiring first position information indicating a position of a parking lot and second position information indicating a destination of the owner vehicle 3; and a lendable time calculation section 15 for calculating a lendable time of a parking lot including a movement time from departure of a mobile body from a parking lot to return to the parking lot by way of a destination on the basis of the first position information and the second position information. The lendable time calculation section 15 calculates a lendable time when the start of the navigation device 5 is detected.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a parking lot management system, a parking lot management server, a parking lot management method, and a program for managing lending in a non-use time zone of a private parking lot.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known a parking lot lending method in which a parking lot owner lends the parking lot to a time lending user by using the time when the parking lot is open.

  In this regard, in Patent Document 1, it is determined whether or not the desired parking time of the time lending user falls within the parking space vacant time designated by the owner of the monthly parking lot. A method of renting a monthly parking lot during a desired parking time is disclosed.

JP 09-007098 A

  In the parking lot lending method of Patent Document 1, the parking space vacancy time is designated in advance by the owner of the monthly parking lot and is not premised on being changed after being designated. However, after the parking lot owner specifies the parking lot lending time based on the once-departed time, the actual parking time may be delayed from the above-mentioned parking time. There was a possibility that the time-rental user's vehicle in the parking lot would arrive before the owner left the car. Also, since the parking lot's vacant time will be shifted by the delay of the departure time, after the time lending user has issued at the designated lending end time, the parking lot will be the amount of delay of the departure time There is a possibility that effective use may be hindered due to vacancy. That is, depending on the owner's departure time, there is a possibility that the time lending user cannot be provided with an accurate rentable time of the parking lot.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an accurate rentable time for a parking lot no matter what time the mobile body leaves the store.

  A parking lot management system according to an embodiment is a parking lot management system that manages lending in a non-use time zone of a private parking lot, and a navigation device that moves together with a moving body associated with a predetermined parking lot, A parking lot management server that manages the rental of the parking lot during a non-use period of the parking lot, and the parking lot management server includes a first location information indicating the location of the parking lot and a second location indicating the destination of the mobile object. Based on the acquisition unit for acquiring the position information, and the first position information and the second position information, the moving time from when the mobile body leaves the parking lot to the parking lot via the destination A calculation unit that calculates a rentable time of a parking lot including the calculation unit, and the calculation unit calculates the rentable time when it is detected that the navigation device is activated.

  The parking lot management server further includes an output information generation unit that generates output information for displaying a lending available state of the parking lot in a predetermined display mode based on a current lending available time. It may be. The program which concerns on one Embodiment is a program run in the computer connected communicably with the parking lot management server in the said parking lot management system, Comprising: The output information produced | generated by the output information generation part is output to a computer It functions as an output unit.

  A parking lot management server according to an embodiment is a parking lot management server that manages lending in a non-use time zone of a private parking lot, and includes first position information indicating a position of a predetermined parking lot and a predetermined parking lot. Based on the acquisition unit that acquires the second position information indicating the destination of the associated mobile object, and the first position information and the second position information, the destination is determined after the mobile object leaves the parking lot. A calculation unit that calculates a rentable time of the parking lot including a travel time until it returns to the parking lot via the vehicle, and the calculation unit calculates the rentable time when the navigation device is activated. calculate.

  A parking lot management method according to an embodiment is a parking lot management method for managing lending in a non-use time zone of a private parking lot, and includes first position information indicating a position of a predetermined parking lot and a predetermined parking lot. Based on the step of acquiring the second position information indicating the destination of the associated mobile object, and the first position information and the second position information, the mobile object leaves the parking lot and passes through the destination. And calculating the rentable time of the parking lot including the travel time until it returns to the parking lot, and the calculating step calculates the rentable time when it is detected that the navigation device is activated. To do.

  In each embodiment, “part”, “apparatus”, and “system” do not simply mean physical means, but the functions of the “part”, “apparatus”, and “system” are defined by software. Including the case of realizing. Further, even if the functions of one “part”, “apparatus”, and “system” are realized by two or more physical means and apparatuses, two or more “parts”, “apparatus”, “system” The function may be realized by one physical means or apparatus.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if a mobile body leaves at any time, the exact lending available time of a parking lot can be provided.

The block diagram which shows an example of schematic structure of the parking lot management system which concerns on embodiment. The figure which shows an example of the data structure of the member information which concerns on embodiment. The figure which shows an example of the data structure of the member information which concerns on embodiment. The figure which shows an example of the data structure of the rental time information which concerns on embodiment. The block diagram which shows an example of schematic structure of the owner vehicle which concerns on embodiment. The flowchart which shows an example of the parking lot rental process flow which concerns on 1st Embodiment. The figure which shows an example of the parking lot reservation screen which concerns on 1st Embodiment. The figure which shows an example of the parking lot reservation screen which concerns on 1st Embodiment. The flowchart which shows an example of the parking lot rental process flow which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. The figure which shows an example of the parking lot reservation screen which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. The flowchart which shows an example of the parking lot rental process flow which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. The figure which shows an example of the parking lot reservation screen which concerns on 3rd Embodiment.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiment described below is merely an example, and there is no intention to exclude various modifications and technical applications that are not explicitly described below. That is, the present invention can be implemented with various modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In the series of drawings, the same or similar parts are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals.

[Overall configuration of parking lot management system]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a parking lot management system that manages lending in a non-use time zone of a dedicated parking lot according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, a parking lot management system 100 illustratively includes a parking lot management server 1 that manages lending in a non-use time zone of a predetermined parking lot owned by an owner who is a parking lot lender, A user terminal 2 owned by a user who is a vacant user of a parking lot and who is a borrower of the parking lot, and an owner vehicle 3 (moving body) associated with a predetermined parking lot are provided.

  The parking lot management server 1 is configured to be able to communicate with the navigation device 5 mounted on the user terminal 2 and the owner vehicle 3 via a predetermined communication network N. The communication network N may be a combination of the Internet, a packet communication network, and a line communication network. At least a communication portion with the owner vehicle 3 is wireless, but the other network includes at least one of wired and wireless. In FIG. 1, as an example, two user terminals 2 and two owner vehicles 3 are shown, but the number of these is arbitrary, and it is configured to be three or more or one. Can do.

[Configuration of parking management server]
The parking lot management server 1 exemplarily records an information processing unit 11 that performs information processing for managing parking lot lending, and various information used for information processing for managing parking lot lending. And a recording unit 12. The parking lot management server 1 can be configured by a general-purpose or dedicated computer system including hardware such as a CPU, ROM, RAM, HDD, user interface, display, and communication interface. The above-described units are realized by executing predetermined programs stored in the program. Further, the parking lot management server 1 may be constituted by a single computer or may be constituted by a plurality of computers distributed on the communication network N.

  The information processing unit 11 includes, for example, a communication unit 13, a navigation device power source detection unit 14, a lending available time calculation unit 15, an output information generation unit 16, and a lending processing unit 17.

  The communication unit 13 is configured to be able to transmit and receive various information with the user terminal 2 and the owner vehicle 3 via the communication network N. The communication unit 13 (acquisition unit) acquires, for example, position information (first position information) indicating the position of the owner-owned parking lot and destination information (second position information) indicating the destination of the owner vehicle 3. . The communication unit 13 acquires position information (third position information) indicating the position through which the owner vehicle 3 is currently passing. The communication unit 13 acquires from the owner vehicle 3 an activation signal indicating that the navigation device 5 of the owner vehicle 3 has been activated. The communication unit 13 receives parking lot reservation information based on user operation input from the user terminal 2. Further, the communication unit 13 transmits output information generated by an output information generation unit 16 described later to the user terminal 2.

  The navigation device power source detection unit 14 detects that the navigation device 5 has been activated. For example, the navigation device power supply detection unit 14 detects that the navigation device 5 has been activated based on the activation signal received by the communication unit 13.

  The lending available time calculation unit 15 (calculation unit) is based on position information (first position information) indicating the position of the owner's parking lot and destination information (second position information) indicating the destination of the owner vehicle 3. The parking lot lending time including the travel time from the owner vehicle 3 leaving the parking lot to returning to the parking lot via the destination is calculated. The lending available time calculation unit 15, for example, multiplies the distance between the position of the parking lot where the owner vehicle 3 leaves and the destination of the owner vehicle 3 (in the case of going back and forth between the parking lot and the destination). The total available distance is divided by the speed information of the owner vehicle 3 to calculate the rentable time.

  The speed information of the owner vehicle 3 may be a predetermined speed (for example, an average speed) of the owner vehicle 3 recorded in advance in the parking lot management server 1, or a route from the owner's parking lot to the destination Or the initial speed of the owner vehicle 3 immediately after the owner vehicle 3 leaves the parking lot, or after the owner vehicle 3 leaves the parking lot for a certain period of time. It may be the average speed of the owner vehicle 3 when traveling.

  The rentable time calculation unit 15 is configured to update the calculated rentable time based on various information described later after calculating the rentable time.

  The output information generation unit 16 generates output information for displaying the parking space availability (lending available status) in a predetermined display mode based on the current lending available time. For example, the output information generation unit 16 generates image information for displaying an image indicating a rentable state of a parking lot described in FIGS. 7, 8, 10, and 12 described later.

  The output information generation unit 16 further includes parking lot reservation information from the user terminal 2 to generate output information. The output information generation unit 16 changes the vacancy status of each parking lot based on the reservation information, and generates output information based on the changed vacancy status of each parking lot.

  In addition, the output information generation part 16 may generate | occur | produce the audio | voice information for outputting the audio | voice which shows the lending possible condition of a parking lot. In this case, the user terminal 2 may be configured to output a voice indicating a rentable situation of the parking lot based on the voice information generated by the output information generation unit 16.

  The lending processing unit 17 executes a parking lot lending process based on the parking lot reservation information from the user terminal 2. For example, based on the reservation information, the lending processing unit 17 determines which user uses which parking lot in which time zone, and changes the availability of each parking lot.

  The lending processing unit 17 executes a settlement process for each user who actually lends the parking lot based on the reservation information. For example, the lending processor 17 accesses a payment server (not shown) based on the payment card information of the user information UI shown in FIG. The payment process is not limited to the card payment method as described above, and a payment method using electronic money, a payment method using bank transfer, or the like may be adopted.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a data structure of member information (owner information). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the recording unit 12 includes, as a non-limiting example, as owner information OI, an owner ID, an owner name, a parking lot ID of a parking lot owned by the owner, and a parking lot name. The parking lot position (first position information), the vehicle ID owned by the owner, the vehicle number, and the stay time history information at the destination of the vehicle are recorded in association with each other. When the owner owns a plurality of parking lots and a plurality of vehicles, the recording unit 12 records each parking lot and each vehicle in association with the owner.

  The recording unit 12 records the stay time history information at the destination for each destination. When the vehicle stays at a certain destination several times, the recording unit 12 may record the stay date and time and the stay time in association with each stay. The recording unit 12 may record the average time of each staying time for each destination.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a data structure of member information (user information). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, as a non-limiting example, the recording unit 12 includes, as user information UI, a user ID of a user, a user name, a vehicle ID of a vehicle owned by the user, a vehicle number, The password used when the user accesses the parking lot management system and the payment card information are recorded in association with each other. When the user owns a plurality of vehicles, the recording unit 12 records each vehicle in association with the user.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a data structure of lending time information. As shown in FIG. 4, as a non-limiting example, the recording unit 12 calculates, as rental time information LI, an owner ID, a parking lot ID of a parking lot owned by the owner, and a rentable time calculation unit 15. The rentable time of the parking lot when the stay time at the destination is not added, and the rentable time of the parking lot when the stay time at the destination calculated by the rentable time calculation unit 15 is added are related to each other. To be recorded. For example, the recording unit 12 is used for calculating a rentable time, and a parking lot position (first position information) of a parking lot owned by the owner, and destination information (second position information) indicating a destination, May be recorded in association with each other.

[User terminal configuration]
Returning to FIG. 1, the user terminal 2 exemplarily has a function of receiving the output information generated by the output information generation unit 16 of the parking lot management server 1, a function of outputting the received output information, and a user operation. And a function of transmitting parking reservation information to the parking management server 1 based on the input.

  Moreover, the user terminal 2 may be provided with the same function as the output information generation part 16 with which the parking lot management server 1 is provided. For example, the user terminal 2 may receive parking lot lending time information from the parking lot management server 1, generate output information itself, and output the output information based on the output information. Further, the user terminal 2 changes the vacancy status of each parking lot based on the reservation information input by the user, and generates and outputs output information based on the changed vacancy status of each parking lot. May be configured.

  The user terminal 2 is not particularly limited in its configuration, and for example, a smartphone, a mobile phone, a PDA, a PC, or other terminal device is applicable. The user terminal 2 can be configured by a general-purpose or dedicated computer having hardware such as a CPU, ROM, RAM, HDD, user interface, display, and communication interface. For example, the CPU is stored in the ROM or the like. The above functions can be realized by executing the program and processing using the input data or the data expanded in the RAM.

[Configuration of owner vehicle]
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of an owner vehicle according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, each owner vehicle 3 illustratively moves together with the owner vehicle 3 associated with the owner's parking lot, the vehicle control device 4 that controls the owner vehicle 3, and navigation of the owner vehicle 3. And a navigation device 5 that exhibits the function.

  The vehicle control device 4 includes, for example, a communication unit 41, a navigation device control unit 43, and a vehicle drive unit 45. The vehicle control device 4 can be configured by a general-purpose or dedicated computer including hardware such as a CPU, ROM, RAM, HDD, user interface, and communication interface. For example, the CPU stores a predetermined program stored in the memory. By executing the above, each of the above parts can be realized.

  The communication unit 41 inputs / outputs various information to / from the navigation device 5. The communication unit 41 transmits and receives various information to and from the parking lot management server 1 via the communication network N. For example, the communication unit 41 transfers an activation signal indicating that the navigation device 5 has been activated to the parking lot management server 1. The communication unit 41 includes a communication module such as a TCP / IP driver.

  The communication unit 41 illustratively includes an owner vehicle remote operation reception function by the parking lot management server 1, a vehicle information collection function including collection of door opening / closing information and fuel consumption information, various information display functions to the navigation device 5, and the like. You may provide the connection function with the navigation apparatus 5 containing the acquisition function etc. of the present position from the navigation apparatus 5, and the user authentication function using a non-contact IC card.

  The navigation device control unit 43 controls the operation of the navigation device 5. The navigation device control unit 43 controls, for example, power on / off of the navigation device 5. The navigation device control unit 43 sets the preset destination as the route guidance destination of the navigation device 5. The navigation device control unit 43 may generate a confirmation message for controlling the navigation device 5 so as to inquire the owner whether or not to start route guidance based on the destination data, or based on the route guidance destination You may control the navigation apparatus 5 so that guidance may be started automatically.

  The vehicle drive unit 45 drives the owner vehicle 3 based on an instruction from an owner who is a driver of the owner vehicle 3.

  The navigation device 5 exemplarily includes a navigation control unit 51 that generates a route from a predetermined parking lot where the owner vehicle 3 leaves to a destination, and a vehicle that detects the position where the owner vehicle 3 is currently passing a plurality of times. A position detection unit 53 (position detection unit), an input unit 55 for inputting destination information, an output unit 57 for outputting map data including the generated route, etc., and a vehicle detected by at least the vehicle position detection unit 53 And a recording unit 59 for recording the position information SI. The navigation control unit 51 and the vehicle position detection unit 53 are configured by, for example, a CPU, a RAM, and the like, and realize various functions by executing predetermined control programs stored in the recording unit 59.

  For example, when the navigation control unit 51 receives a control signal for controlling ON / OFF of the power of the navigation device 5 from the navigation device control unit 43 of the vehicle control device 4, the navigation control unit 51 controls the power and the navigation device 5 is activated. An activation signal indicating is generated. The navigation control unit 51 also records a route from the current position of the vehicle calculated by the vehicle position detection unit 53 based on radio waves received by a GPS antenna (not shown) to the destination input from the input unit 55. A search is performed by referring to the map data stored in the unit 59, and the search result is displayed on the output unit 57.

  The input unit 55 includes, for example, an operation key and a touch panel configured integrally with the output unit 57. The output unit 57 includes a display, for example, and displays various types of information on the display based on a control signal from the navigation control unit 51. The output unit 57 displays, for example, a map screen or a display screen for displaying various information received from the vehicle control unit 4. The recording unit 59 may further record map data and the like necessary for route guidance display. Further, the recording unit 59 may record traffic jam information on a route from a parking lot to a destination acquired from a public office or various organizations (not shown).

[Parking lot rental process]
<First Embodiment>
The parking lot lending process flow according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of a parking lot lending process flow according to the first embodiment.

  In the parking lot lending process flow according to the present embodiment, as a premise, the operator of the parking lot management system 100 downloads the parking lot lending processing application software according to the present embodiment from a predetermined site of the network, for example. It is stored in the management server 1 so that it can be executed. When the operator instructs execution of the parking lot rental processing application software, a program operation based on the parking lot rental processing application software starts. Also in the user terminal 2 and the owner vehicle 3, application software is executed in advance so as to appropriately operate as an element of the parking lot management system 100. Thus, the parking lot management server 1, the user terminal 2, and the owner vehicle 3 can communicate via the communication network N so that the parking lot lending process can be executed.

(Step SS1 in FIG. 6)
The navigation device control unit 43 of the vehicle control device 4 shown in FIG. 5 transmits to the navigation device 5 a control signal that controls the navigation device 5 to turn on.

(Step SN1)
When the navigation control unit 51 of the navigation device 5 shown in FIG. 5 receives the control signal, the navigation control unit 51 controls to turn on the power, and generates an activation signal indicating that the navigation device 5 is activated.

(Step SN3)
The input unit 55 of the navigation device 5 inputs destination information from the owner.

(Step SN5)
The navigation control unit 51 of the navigation device 5 outputs the generated activation signal to the vehicle control device 4. Further, the navigation control unit 51 of the navigation device 5 outputs the input destination information to the vehicle control device 4.

(Step SS3)
The communication unit 41 of the vehicle control device 4 transfers the activation signal and the destination information from the navigation device 5 to the parking lot management server 1. The communication unit 41 may transfer the activation signal and the destination information as separate information, or may be transferred so that the destination information is included in the activation signal.

(Step SC1)
The communication unit 13 of the parking lot management server 1 shown in FIG. 1 receives an activation signal and destination information from the vehicle control device 4. The communication unit 13 may be configured to receive an activation signal and destination information directly from the navigation device 5.

(Step SC3)
The lending available time calculation unit 15 of the parking lot management server 1 detects the position of the parking lot acquired from the recording unit 12 when the navigation device 5 is activated based on the activation signal (first position). Information) and destination information (second position information) indicating the destination of the owner vehicle from the owner vehicle, and after the owner vehicle leaves the parking lot, the destination vehicle passes through the destination to the parking lot. Calculate the rentable time of the parking lot including the travel time until it returns.

  For example, as shown in the data 1 of FIGS. 2 and 4, the rentable time calculation unit 15 has a time when the owner vehicle (vehicle ID: 11A) leaves from the parking lot A (parking lot ID: 00A). In the case of 12:00 on the day, if the travel time from the location “Shinagawa-ku XXX” of the parking lot A to the destination (place name A) is 2 hours, the destination (place name A) Since it is assumed that the travel time until returning to the parking lot is 2 hours, the rentable time is calculated as 4 hours from 12:00 to 16:00 (“rentable time of data 1 in FIG. 4”). (Refer to "No additional stay time").

  As shown in data 1 of FIG. 2, the rentable time calculation unit 15 refers to the stay time history information recorded by the recording unit 12, and the owner vehicle (vehicle that has previously stayed at the destination (place name A)) Further including the stay time “2 hours” of ID: 11A), the available lending time is calculated as 6 hours from 12:00 to 18:00 (“rentable time (addition of stay time)” of data 1 in FIG. 4) reference). When the stay time at the destination is further included in the rentable time, the rentable time calculation unit 15 displays the stay time (for example, average stay time) for each destination on the output unit 57 shown in FIG. May be configured to provide.

  Similarly, the rentable time calculation unit 15 issues the owner vehicle (vehicle ID: 11B) from the parking lot B (parking lot ID: 00B), for example, as indicated by data 2 in FIGS. If the time is 15:00 on September 5 and the travel time from the parking lot B position “Meguro-ku XX” to the destination (place name E) is 1 hour, Since it is assumed that the travel time from the place name E) to the parking lot is 1 hour, the rentable time is calculated as 2 hours from 13:00 to 15:00 (data 2 in FIG. 4). (See "Lending time available (no additional stay time)").

  As shown in data 2 in FIG. 2, the rentable time calculation unit 15 refers to the stay time history information recorded by the recording unit 12, and the owner vehicle (vehicle that has previously stayed at the destination (place name E)) Further including the stay time “3 hours” of ID: 11B), the available lending time is calculated as 5 hours from 13:00 to 18:00 (“rentable time (addition of stay time)” of data 2 in FIG. 4) reference). When the stay time at the destination is further included in the rentable time, the rentable time calculation unit 15 displays the stay time (for example, average stay time) for each destination on the output unit 57 shown in FIG. May be configured to provide.

  Moreover, the lending available time calculating unit 15 may calculate the lending available time by further including traffic jam information on the route from the parking lot to the destination. For example, when occurrence of traffic jam is detected in the route from the traffic jam information, the lending available time calculating unit 15 may calculate a lending available time further including a time corresponding to the delay due to the traffic jam. The traffic jam information may be acquired from a public office or various organizations (not shown) in the navigation device 5 or may be acquired from the public office or various organizations (not shown) in the parking lot management server 1.

(Step SC5)
The output information generating unit 16 of the parking lot management server 1 displays the vacant state (rentable state) of the parking lot in a predetermined display mode based on the current rentable time calculated by the rentable time calculating unit 15. Generate output information for display.

(Step SC7)
The communication unit 13 of the parking lot management server 1 transmits the output information generated by the output information generation unit 16 based on the rentable times of the parking lots A and B to the user terminal 2.

(Step SU1)
The user terminal 2 receives the output information from the parking lot management server 1.

(Step SU3)
The user terminal 2 outputs the output information generated based on the received rentable times of the parking lots A and B.

  FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a parking lot reservation screen including a vacant state of the parking lot (lending available state). As shown in FIG. 7, the user terminal 2 rents the parking lot A at 12:00 on September 5 when the owner vehicle leaves, for example, 6 hours from 12:00 to 18:00 (data in FIG. 4). 1) “Available lending time (addition of staying time)”)) and a rentable time of the parking lot B at 12:00 on September 5, for example, 5 hours from 13:00 to 18:00 (see FIG. 4) The parking lot reservation screen D1 including the “data 2“ rentable time (stay time addition) ”) is output.

(Step SU5)
When the user who has confirmed the parking lot reservation screen D1 wishes to lend “parking lot A” between 12:00 and 15:00 on September 5, for example, as shown in FIG. And select the Enter button.

(Step SU7)
The user terminal 2 outputs a parking lot reservation completion screen.

  FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a parking lot reservation completion screen. In step SU5, when the process of lending parking lot A to the user for 15: 00-15: 00 on September 5 (reservation process) is confirmed, as shown in FIG. There is no vacancy in the parking lot A between 12:00 and 15:00 on the 5th, that is, the rentable time of the parking lot A is shortened, and the parking lot A is only between 15:00 and 18:00. A parking lot reservation completion screen D2 indicating that it can be rented is output. Note that the output information for outputting the parking lot reservation completion screen D2 may be generated in the output information generation unit 16 of the parking lot management server 1 or may be generated in the user terminal 2.

  As described above, according to the first embodiment, the rentable time calculation unit 15 of the parking lot management server 1 calculates the rentable time of the parking lot when detecting that the navigation device 5 is activated. Therefore, even if the owner vehicle 3 leaves the parking lot at any time, it is possible to provide an accurate rentable time of the parking lot.

Second Embodiment
In the second embodiment, the position where the owner vehicle is currently passing is detected a plurality of times, and the owner vehicle is parked at the point where the calculated available lending time is updated based on the detected plurality of positions. This is different from the first embodiment in which the available lending time is calculated when the goods are issued. Below, a different point from 1st Embodiment is demonstrated especially.

  A parking lot lending process flow according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an example of a parking lot lending process flow according to the present embodiment.

(Step SN7 in FIG. 9)
The vehicle position detector 53 of the navigation device 5 shown in FIG. 5 detects the position through which the owner vehicle (vehicle ID: 11A) of the owner A shown in FIG. The navigation control unit 51 of the navigation device 5 outputs vehicle position information (third position information) indicating the position detected a plurality of times by the vehicle position detection unit 53.

(Step SS5)
The communication unit 41 of the vehicle control device 4 transfers the position information of the owner vehicle to the parking lot management server 1.

(Step SC9)
The communication unit 13 (acquisition unit) of the parking lot management server 1 illustrated in FIG. 1 receives (acquires) vehicle position information.

(Step SC11)
The rentable time calculation unit 16 of the parking lot management server 1 updates the rentable time calculated in step SC3 based on the position information of the owner vehicle. For example, when the lending available time calculation unit 16 detects that the vehicle is behind schedule from the position information of the owner vehicle detected a plurality of times, the lending available time calculated in step SC3 is the time corresponding to the delay. Extend. Specifically, when the lending available time calculating unit 16 detects that the vehicle is 30 minutes behind schedule at 13:30 on September 5, the lending available time calculated in step SC3 is 30 minutes. For example, 6 hours from 12:00 to 18:00 (refer to “rentable time (addition of stay time)” of data 1 in FIG. 4) is extended, and the available time is 13:30 (current time) −18: 30. It is updated so that it becomes (30 minutes extension from 18:00).

  On the other hand, when the lending available time calculating unit 16 detects that the vehicle is moving ahead of schedule from the position information of the vehicle detected a plurality of times, the lending available time calculating unit 16 shortens the lending available time calculated in step SC3 by the corresponding time.

  The lending available time calculation unit 16 may update the calculated available lending time by further including traffic jam information on the route from the parking lot to the destination acquired from a public office or various organizations (not shown). Good.

(Step SC13)
The output information generation unit 16 of the parking lot management server 1 determines whether the parking lot A is available based on the available lending time (September 5, 13: 30-18: 30) updated by the available lending time calculation unit 15. Output information for displaying the lending status) in a predetermined display mode is generated.

(Step SC15)
The communication unit 13 of the parking lot management server 1 transmits the output information generated by the output information generation unit 16 based on the rentable times of the parking lots A and B to the user terminal 2.

(Step SU5)
The user terminal 2 receives the output information from the parking lot management server 1.

(Step SU7)
The user terminal 2 outputs the output information generated based on the received rentable times of the parking lots A and B.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a parking lot reservation screen including a vacant state of a parking lot (lending available state). As shown in FIG. 10, the user terminal 2 rents the parking lot A at 13:30 on September 5 (13: 30-18: 30) and parks on September 5 at 13:30. The parking lot reservation screen D3 including the rentable time (13: 30-18: 00) of the parking lot B is output.

(Step SU9)
When the user who has confirmed the parking lot reservation screen D3 wishes to rent a parking lot, he / she inputs reservation information and selects a decision button.

  As described above, according to the second embodiment, the vehicle position detection unit 53 of the navigation device 5 detects the position through which the owner vehicle 3 is currently passing a plurality of times, and calculates the rentable time of the parking lot management server 1. The unit 15 updates the calculated rentable time based on the detected plurality of positions. Therefore, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, the rentable time is updated in real time while the owner vehicle 3 is traveling, so that more accurate rentable time can be provided to the user in a timely manner.

<Third Embodiment>
In the third embodiment, when the activation of the navigation device is detected at the destination, the owner vehicle leaves the parking lot in that the calculated rentable time is updated based on the current stay time at the destination. This is different from the first embodiment in which the available lending time is calculated. Below, a different point from 1st Embodiment is demonstrated especially.

  A parking lot lending process flow according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12. FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a parking lot lending process flow according to the present embodiment.

(Step SS21 in FIG. 11)
In the present embodiment, the owner vehicle (vehicle ID: 11A) of the owner A shown in FIG. 2 returns from the destination to the parking lot associated with the owner vehicle, and the owner vehicle is the destination (place name A). 5, the navigation device control unit 43 of the vehicle control device 4 shown in FIG. 5 transmits to the navigation device 5 a control signal that controls the navigation device 5 to turn on.

(Step SN21)
When the navigation control unit 51 of the navigation device 5 shown in FIG. 5 receives the control signal, the navigation control unit 51 controls to turn on the power, and generates an activation signal indicating that the navigation device 5 is activated.

(Step SN23)
The input unit 55 of the navigation device 5 inputs the parking lot information from the owner A.

(Step SN25)
The navigation control unit 51 of the navigation device 5 outputs the generated activation signal to the vehicle control device 4. Further, the navigation control unit 51 of the navigation device 5 outputs the input parking lot information to the vehicle control device 4.

(Step SS23)
The communication unit 41 of the vehicle control device 4 transfers the activation signal from the navigation device 5 and the parking lot information to the parking lot management server 1. The communication unit 41 may transfer the activation signal and the parking lot information as separate information, or may be transferred so that the parking lot information is included in the activation signal.

(Step SC21)
The communication unit 13 of the parking lot management server 1 shown in FIG. 1 receives an activation signal and parking lot information from the vehicle control device 4. The communication unit 13 may be configured to receive an activation signal and parking lot information directly from the navigation device 5.

(Step SC23)
When the rentable time calculation unit 15 of the parking lot management server 1 detects that the navigation device 5 is activated based on the activation signal, based on the current stay time at the destination of the owner vehicle, FIG. 6 and FIG. The available lending time calculated in step SC3 shown in FIG. 9, for example, 6 hours from 15:00 to 18:00 on September 5 (see “rentable time (addition of stay time)” in data 1 in FIG. 4) is updated. To do. The recording unit 12 of the parking lot management server 1 may be configured to record the actual (current) destination stay time.
Here, in the lending available time calculated in step SC3, it is scheduled to leave the destination after finishing a two-hour stay at the destination (place name A) at 16:00.

  However, for example, when leaving the destination (place name A) at 30:30, which is 30 minutes later than the scheduled departure time of 16:00, he stayed at the destination for 2 hours 30 minutes It will be. Therefore, by referring to the current stay time (2 hours 30 minutes) at the destination, the available lending time (12: 00-18: 00) calculated in step SC3 shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. It is updated to be a new lending available time (16: 30-18: 30) at 16:30 on the 5th.

(Step SC25)
The output information generation unit 16 of the parking lot management server 1 displays the vacant state of the parking lot (lending available state) in a predetermined display mode based on the current lending available time updated by the lending available time calculating unit 15. Generate output information for display.

(Step SC27)
The communication unit 13 of the parking lot management server 1 transmits the output information generated by the output information generation unit 16 based on the rentable times of the parking lots A and B to the user terminal 2.

(Step SU21)
The user terminal 2 receives the output information from the parking lot management server 1.

(Step SC23)
The user terminal 2 outputs the output information generated based on the rentable times of the received parking lots A and B.

  FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a parking lot reservation screen including a vacant state (rental available state) of the parking lot. As shown in FIG. 12, the user terminal 2 can rent the parking lot A at 16:30 on September 5 (16: 30-18: 30) and park on September 5 at 16:30. The parking lot reservation screen D4 including the rentable time (16: 30-18: 00) of the parking lot B is output.

  As described above, according to the third embodiment, the rentable time calculation unit 15 of the parking lot management server 1 detects the activation of the navigation device 5 at the destination, based on the current stay time at the destination. The calculated lending time is updated. Therefore, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, since the time actually staying at the destination at the time of departure of the destination can be reflected in the rentable time, more accurate rentable time to the user Can provide.

  In addition, by recording the actual destination stay time in the recording unit, the destination stay time is accurately stored for each vehicle user. Therefore, by referring to this accurate destination stay time, it is possible to more accurately calculate and provide the rentable time of the parking lot associated with another owner.

(Other embodiments)
Each of the above embodiments is for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention can be changed / improved (for example, by combining the embodiments, omitting a part of the configuration of each embodiment) without departing from the spirit thereof, and the present invention includes equivalents thereof. It is.

  In the above embodiment, the navigation device may be, for example, a car navigation device mounted in advance on the owner vehicle, or a mobile terminal such as a smartphone carried by the owner who rides on the vehicle or the passenger of the owner vehicle, Other devices that can execute navigation using vehicle position information may be used. When the navigation device is a portable terminal or other device, the portable terminal or other device is configured to be able to execute parking lot lending process application software including a navigation application. In this case, the portable terminal and other devices can communicate with the parking lot management server via the communication network.

  Here, the activation of the navigation device includes turning on the power of the navigation device itself, starting the parking lot lending processing application software including the navigation application installed in the navigation device, and the like.

  For example, a portable terminal (not shown) carried by the owner who rides the owner vehicle or a passenger of the owner vehicle communicates with the parking lot management server 1 via the communication network N, and in the portable terminal, FIG. Screens D1 to D4 shown in 10 and 12 may be displayed. The owner does not wish to rent a parking lot owned by the owner himself / herself, but can grasp the reservation status and lending status of the parking lot.

  The lending available time calculating unit is configured to extend or shorten the lending available time based on an instruction from the owner. For example, if the user currently using a certain parking lot wants to continue using the parking lot for a time longer than the time originally reserved, the rentable time calculation unit responds to a request for extending the rentable time from the user terminal. Based on an instruction from the owner, the rentable time may be extended. On the other hand, when the use of the parking lot is finished in a time shorter than the time originally reserved by the user, the rentable time calculation unit may be configured to reduce the rentable time based on an instruction from the owner. .

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Parking lot management server 2 ... User terminal 3 ... Owner vehicle 4 ... Vehicle control apparatus 5 ... Navigation apparatus 11 ... Information processing part 12 ... Recording part 13 ... Communication part 14 ... Navigation apparatus power supply detection part 15 ... Lending possible time calculation part DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 16 ... Output information generation part 17 ... Lending process part 41 ... Communication part 43 ... Navigation apparatus control part 45 ... Vehicle drive part 51 ... Navigation control part 53 ... Vehicle position detection part 55 ... Input part 57 ... Output part 59 ... Recording part 100 ... Parking lot management system

Claims (8)

A parking lot management system for managing lending in a non-use time zone of a private parking lot,
A navigation device that moves with a moving object associated with a predetermined parking lot;
A parking lot management server that manages lending of the parking lot during a non-use period of the parking lot,
The parking management server
An acquisition unit that acquires first position information indicating a position of the parking lot and second position information indicating a destination of the moving body;
Based on the first position information and the second position information, the parking location includes a travel time from when the mobile body leaves the parking lot until it returns to the parking lot via the destination. A calculation unit for calculating the rentable time of the parking lot,
With
The calculation unit calculates the lending available time when it is detected that the navigation device is activated.
Parking lot management system. The parking management server
Including the staying time of a mobile that has stayed at the destination in the past, and calculating the lending available time;
The parking lot management system according to claim 1. The navigation device
It has a position detector that detects the current passing position multiple times,
In the parking management server,
The acquisition unit further acquires third position information indicating the position detected a plurality of times,
The calculation unit updates the calculated lending available time based on the acquired third position information.
The parking lot management system according to claim 1 or 2. The calculation unit updates the calculated rentable time based on the current stay time at the destination when detecting the activation of the navigation device at the destination.
The parking lot management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3. The parking management server
Further comprising an output information generator for generating output information for displaying the lending status of the parking lot in a predetermined display mode based on the current lending available time;
The parking lot management system according to any one of claims 1 to 4. A program that is executed in a computer that is communicably connected to the parking lot management server in the parking lot management system according to claim 5,
On the computer,
Function as an output unit that outputs the output information generated by the output information generation unit;
program. A parking lot management server that manages lending in a non-use time zone of a private parking lot,
An acquisition unit that acquires first position information indicating a position of a predetermined parking lot and second position information indicating a destination of a moving object associated with the predetermined parking lot;
Based on the first position information and the second position information, the parking location includes a travel time from when the mobile body leaves the parking lot until it returns to the parking lot via the destination. A calculation unit for calculating the rentable time of the parking lot,
With
The calculation unit calculates the lending available time when it is detected that the navigation device is activated.
Parking management server. A parking lot management method for managing lending in a non-use time zone of a private parking lot,
Obtaining first position information indicating a position of a predetermined parking lot and second position information indicating a destination of a moving object associated with the predetermined parking lot;
Based on the first position information and the second position information, the parking location includes a travel time from when the mobile body leaves the parking lot until it returns to the parking lot via the destination. Calculating the rentable time of the parking lot;
Including
The calculating step calculates the lending available time when it is detected that the navigation device is activated.
Parking lot management method.