JP2018018839A - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Lighting fixture Download PDF

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JP2018018839A
JP2018018839A JP2017214123A JP2017214123A JP2018018839A JP 2018018839 A JP2018018839 A JP 2018018839A JP 2017214123 A JP2017214123 A JP 2017214123A JP 2017214123 A JP2017214123 A JP 2017214123A JP 2018018839 A JP2018018839 A JP 2018018839A
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light source
lighting fixture
light emitting
light
main body
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JP6674642B2 (en
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康博 佐野
Yasuhiro Sano
康博 佐野
杉下 直樹
Naoki Sugishita
直樹 杉下
渡邉 智
Satoshi Watanabe
智 渡邉
山崎 誠
Makoto Yamazaki
誠 山崎
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Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
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Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
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Priority to JP2017214123A priority Critical patent/JP6674642B2/en
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Priority to JP2019219369A priority patent/JP6979159B2/en
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Priority to JP2021184578A priority patent/JP7377444B2/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting fixture capable of increasing the amount of light emitted to a ceiling surface side or lateral sides to improve brightness feeling.SOLUTION: A lighting fixture includes: a body part 1 on which a recessed part 11 is formed in a longitudinal direction; and a light source part 2 which has a plurality of light emitting elements 22 and a light diffusing translucent cover member 24 covering the plurality of light emitting elements 22, in which the plurality of light emitting elements 22 are set to the front side of a reference line (A) connecting both ends at the opening part side of the recessed part 11.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 19

Description

本発明の実施形態は、LED等の発光素子を光源として用いる照明器具に関する。   Embodiments described herein relate generally to a lighting fixture that uses a light emitting element such as an LED as a light source.

従来、蛍光ランプを光源とする照明器具にあっては、通常、器具本体と反射板とをそれぞれ別個に設け、器具本体に点灯装置等の部品が配設されるようになっている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a lighting fixture using a fluorescent lamp as a light source, a fixture body and a reflector are usually provided separately, and components such as a lighting device are arranged on the fixture body.

また、近時、LEDの高出力化、高効率化及び普及化に伴い、光源としてLEDを用いた屋内又は屋外で使用される長寿命化が期待できる照明器具が開発されている。   In recent years, along with higher output, higher efficiency, and widespread use of LEDs, lighting fixtures that can be used indoors or outdoors using LEDs as light sources have been developed.

特開平8−161914号公報JP-A-8-161914 特開2010−73670号公報JP 2010-73670 A 特開2010−115949号公報JP 2010-115949 A

しかしながら、上記のような照明器具においては、例えば、天井面側への照射される光が不足し明るさ感が低下する虞がある。   However, in the lighting fixture as described above, for example, there is a risk that the light applied to the ceiling surface side is insufficient and the feeling of brightness is reduced.

本発明の実施形態は、上記課題に鑑みなされたもので、例えば、天井面側や側方側に照射される光の量を増加させることが可能となり、明るさ感を向上することができる照明器具を提供することを目的とする。   Embodiments of the present invention have been made in view of the above-described problems. For example, it is possible to increase the amount of light irradiated on a ceiling surface side or a side side, and illumination that can improve a feeling of brightness. The purpose is to provide equipment.

実施形態の照明器具は、長手方向に沿って凹部が形成された本体と;複数の発光素子と、複数の発光素子を覆う光拡散性の透光性のカバー部材とを備えており、前記複数の発光素子は前記凹部の前記開口部側の両端間を結ぶ基準線よりも前面側に配置されている光源部と;を具備することを特徴とする。   The lighting fixture according to the embodiment includes a main body having a recess formed along a longitudinal direction; a plurality of light emitting elements; and a light diffusing translucent cover member that covers the plurality of light emitting elements. The light emitting element comprises a light source portion disposed on the front side of a reference line connecting both ends of the concave portion on the opening side.

本発明の実施形態によれば、明るさ感を向上することができる照明器具を提供することができる。   According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a lighting fixture that can improve the feeling of brightness.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る照明器具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同照明器具を背面側から見て示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the same lighting fixture seeing from the back side. 同照明器具を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the same lighting fixture. 図2中、X−X線に沿って示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 2. 同照明器具において、器具本体への光源部の取付状態を示す断面図である。In the same lighting fixture, it is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of the light source part to a fixture main body. 同器具本体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the same instrument main body. 同器具本体を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the same instrument main body. 同取付部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment member. 同取付部材を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the attachment member. 同カバー部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the cover member. 同カバー部材を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the cover member. 同係止部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the locking member. 同係止部材を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the locking member. 同照明器具において、光源部を取外して前面側から見て示す斜視図である。In the same lighting fixture, it is a perspective view which removes a light source part and shows it seeing from the front side. 同照明器具において、光源部を取外して取付ボルトを含めて前面側から見て示す斜視図である。In the same lighting fixture, it is a perspective view which removes a light source part and shows a front view side including a mounting bolt. 同照明器具を複数台直列的に設置した状態を模式的に示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows typically the state which installed the several said lighting fixture in series. 同照明器具を複数台直列的に設置した場合の送り線の配線状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the wiring state of the feed line at the time of installing the same lighting fixture in series several units | sets. 同照明器具において、係止部材を解除する動作を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the operation | movement which cancels | releases a locking member in the same lighting fixture. 本発明の第2の実施形態(実施例1)に係る照明器具を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment (Example 1) of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態(実施例2)に係る照明器具を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment (Example 2) of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る照明器具を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係る照明器具を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 同じく、本発明の第4の実施形態に係る照明器具を示す断面図である。Similarly, it is sectional drawing which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施形態に係る照明器具を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 同じく、本発明の第5の実施形態に係る照明器具を示す断面図である。Similarly, it is sectional drawing which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第6の実施形態に係る照明器具を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the lighting fixture which concerns on the 6th Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の第1の実施形態について図1乃至図18を参照して説明する。図1乃至図5は、照明器具を示しており、図6及び図7は、器具本体1、図8及び図9は、取付部材21、図10及び図11は、透光性のカバー部材24、図12及び図13は、係止部材4を示している。また、図14乃至図15は、器具本体1から光源部2を取外した状態、図16及び図17は、送り線6の配線状態を示しており、図18は、係止部材4を解除する動作を示している。
なお、リード線等の配線部材関係の図示は省略し、また、各図において同一部分には同一符号を付し、重複した説明は省略する。
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIGS. 1 to 5 show a lighting fixture, FIGS. 6 and 7 show the fixture body 1, FIGS. 8 and 9 show the mounting member 21, and FIGS. 10 and 11 show the translucent cover member 24. 12 and 13 show the locking member 4. 14 to 15 show a state in which the light source unit 2 is removed from the instrument body 1, FIGS. 16 and 17 show a wiring state of the feed wire 6, and FIG. 18 releases the locking member 4. The operation is shown.
In addition, illustration of wiring member relations, such as a lead wire, is abbreviate | omitted, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same part in each figure, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

図1乃至図4において、天井面へ設置される天井直付けタイプの照明器具が示されており、この照明器具は、逆富士型をなしていて、横長であって長尺状をなす器具本体1と、この器具本体1に配設された光源部2及び点灯装置3と、光源部2を器具本体1に取付けて保持する係止部材4とを備えている。   FIGS. 1 to 4 show a ceiling-mounted lighting fixture installed on the ceiling surface. This lighting fixture has an inverted Fuji type, and is a horizontally long and elongated fixture body. 1, a light source unit 2 and a lighting device 3 disposed in the instrument main body 1, and a locking member 4 that attaches and holds the light source unit 2 to the instrument main body 1.

図6及び図7の参照を加えて示すように、器具本体1は、亜鉛めっき鋼板を折曲して形成され、長手方向に沿って略中央部に収容凹部11が形成されている。収容凹部11は、天板部11aと、この天板部11aの両側から前面側に直角に垂下するように折曲されて形成された側壁11bとから構成されている。また、収容凹部11の開口部側であって幅方向の両側、すなわち、側壁11bの前面側の両側は、側面視、略V字状に折曲されて収容凹部11に沿って側板部11cが形成されている。したがって、側板部11cは、側面形状が背面方向へ拡がる傾斜面を備えている。   As shown with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, the instrument body 1 is formed by bending a galvanized steel sheet, and an accommodation recess 11 is formed at a substantially central portion along the longitudinal direction. The housing recess 11 includes a top plate portion 11a and side walls 11b formed by bending so as to hang perpendicularly from both sides of the top plate portion 11a to the front surface side. Further, both sides in the width direction on the opening side of the housing recess 11, that is, both sides on the front side of the side wall 11 b are bent in a substantially V shape in side view, and the side plate portion 11 c extends along the housing recess 11. Is formed. Therefore, the side plate part 11c includes an inclined surface whose side surface shape extends in the back direction.

この収容凹部11及び側板部11cは板材を折曲して一体的に形成されており、少なくともこれらの前面側の表面は、光の反射率が高くなるように白色の塗装が施されている。したがって、側板部11cの傾斜面における表面は、反射面をなしていて、側板部11cは、反射板として機能するようになっている。   The housing recess 11 and the side plate portion 11c are integrally formed by bending a plate material, and at least the front surface of these is coated with white so as to increase the light reflectivity. Therefore, the surface of the inclined surface of the side plate portion 11c forms a reflection surface, and the side plate portion 11c functions as a reflection plate.

収容凹部11の側板部11cにおける長手方向の両端部には、一対の係止爪通過孔11dが形成されている。この係止爪通過孔11dには、後述する係止部材4の係止爪4aが配置されるようになっている。また、この一対の係止爪通過孔11dと対向するように側板部11cには、解除孔11eが形成されている。この解除孔11eは、後述するように係止部材4の係止爪4aを解除操作するために用いられる。   A pair of locking claw passage holes 11d are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the side plate portion 11c of the housing recess 11. A locking claw 4a of a locking member 4 to be described later is arranged in the locking claw passage hole 11d. Further, a release hole 11e is formed in the side plate portion 11c so as to face the pair of locking claw passage holes 11d. The release hole 11e is used to release the locking claw 4a of the locking member 4 as will be described later.

また、主として図2及び図6に示すように、器具本体1の背面側、すなわち、天板部11aの両端側には、一対の取付穴11fが形成されている。この取付穴11fには、天井の構造体に設けられた一対の取付ボルトBtが外面側から貫通し、器具本体1が天井面に設置されるようになっている。なお、取付穴11fの周囲には、取付穴11fを補強するために、背面側へドーム状に突出する補強部11gが形成されている。さらに、器具本体1の長手方向の両端には、略逆台形状の端板12が取付けられている。
光源部2は、取付部材21と、複数の発光素子22が実装された基板23と、カバー部材24とを備えている。
Further, as mainly shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, a pair of mounting holes 11f are formed on the back side of the instrument body 1, that is, on both end sides of the top plate portion 11a. A pair of mounting bolts Bt provided in the ceiling structure penetrate through the mounting hole 11f from the outer surface side, and the instrument body 1 is installed on the ceiling surface. In addition, in order to reinforce the mounting hole 11f, a reinforcing portion 11g protruding in a dome shape to the back side is formed around the mounting hole 11f. Further, end plates 12 having a substantially inverted trapezoidal shape are attached to both ends of the instrument body 1 in the longitudinal direction.
The light source unit 2 includes a mounting member 21, a substrate 23 on which a plurality of light emitting elements 22 are mounted, and a cover member 24.

図8及び図9の参照を加えて示すように、取付部材21は、器具本体1と同様に、横長であって長尺状に形成されており、長手方向に沿って平坦な取付面21aと、この取付面21aの両側から背面方向へ直角に立ち上がった第1の側壁21bと、この第1の側壁21bから水平方向に延出し、さらに背面方向に向かって内側に傾斜状に立ち上がった第2の側壁21cとを有している。また、第1の側壁21bにおける取付面21a側には、複数の切起し片21dが略等間隔に幅方向の外側に突出して形成されている。
取付部材21には、亜鉛めっき鋼板やアルミニウムの板材等の熱伝導が良好な材料が用いられている。
As shown with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9, the attachment member 21, like the instrument body 1, is horizontally long and long, and has a flat attachment surface 21 a along the longitudinal direction. The first side wall 21b rising at right angles from both sides of the mounting surface 21a to the back side, and the second side wall extending from the first side wall 21b in the horizontal direction and further rising inward toward the back side. Side wall 21c. A plurality of cut and raised pieces 21d are formed on the first side wall 21b on the mounting surface 21a side so as to protrude outward in the width direction at substantially equal intervals.
The attachment member 21 is made of a material having good thermal conductivity such as a galvanized steel plate or an aluminum plate.

基板23は、略長方形状に形成されており、複数、すなわち、4枚の基板23が直線状に並べられて取付部材21の取付面21aにねじ止め等によって、その裏面側が取付面21aに密着するように取付けられている。この基板23の表面側には、複数の発光素子22が実装されている。   The substrate 23 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and a plurality of, that is, four substrates 23 are arranged in a straight line, and the back surface thereof is in close contact with the mounting surface 21 a by screwing or the like to the mounting surface 21 a of the mounting member 21. Installed to do. A plurality of light emitting elements 22 are mounted on the surface side of the substrate 23.

基板23は、絶縁材であるガラスエポキシ樹脂の平板からなり、表面側には銅箔で形成された配線パターンが施されている。また、適宜レジスト層が施されるようになっている。なお、基板23の材料は、絶縁材とする場合には、セラミックス材料又は合成樹脂材料を適用できる。さらに、金属製とする場合は、アルミニウム等の熱伝導性が良好で放熱性に優れた材料を適用するのが好ましい。   The board | substrate 23 consists of a flat plate of the glass epoxy resin which is an insulating material, and the wiring pattern formed with the copper foil is given to the surface side. Further, a resist layer is appropriately applied. The material of the substrate 23 can be a ceramic material or a synthetic resin material when an insulating material is used. Furthermore, when it is made of metal, it is preferable to apply a material having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum and excellent heat dissipation.

発光素子22は、LEDであり、表面実装型のLEDパッケージである。概略的にはセラミックスで形成された本体に配設されたLEDチップと、このLEDチップを封止するエポキシ系樹脂やシリコーン樹脂等のモールド用の透光性樹脂とから構成されている。   The light emitting element 22 is an LED, which is a surface mount type LED package. Schematically, it is composed of an LED chip disposed in a main body made of ceramics, and a translucent resin for molding such as an epoxy resin or a silicone resin that seals the LED chip.

LEDチップは、青色光を発光する青色のLEDチップである。透光性樹脂には、蛍光体が混入されており、白色光を出射できるようにするために、青色の光とは補色の関係にある黄色系の光を放射する黄色蛍光体が使用されている。   The LED chip is a blue LED chip that emits blue light. In the translucent resin, a phosphor is mixed, and in order to be able to emit white light, a yellow phosphor that emits yellow light that is complementary to blue light is used. Yes.

なお、LEDは、LEDチップを直接基板23に実装するようにしてもよく、また、砲弾型のLEDを実装するようにしてもよく、実装方式や形式は、格別限定されるものではない。   In addition, LED may be made to mount an LED chip directly on the board | substrate 23, and you may make it mount a bullet-type LED, and a mounting system and a format are not exceptionally limited.

図10及び図11の参照を加えて示すように、カバー部材24は、アクリルやポリカーボネート等の透光性の材料から作られており、長尺状で半円筒状に形成されている。そして、カバー部材24の開放端部側には、長手方向に沿って一対の嵌合部としての嵌合溝24aが形成されている。また、カバー部材24は、フロスト処理が施されて発光素子22から出射される光を拡散する機能を有するようになっている。なお、カバー部材24に適宜拡散材を混入させて光の拡散性をもたせるようにしてもよい。   As shown with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11, the cover member 24 is made of a light-transmitting material such as acrylic or polycarbonate, and is formed in a long and semi-cylindrical shape. And the fitting groove 24a as a pair of fitting part is formed in the open end part side of the cover member 24 along a longitudinal direction. Further, the cover member 24 has a function of diffusing light emitted from the light emitting element 22 by being subjected to frost processing. Note that a diffusing material may be appropriately mixed in the cover member 24 so as to have light diffusibility.

このように構成されたカバー部材24は、複数の発光素子22が実装された基板23を覆うように取付部材21に取付けられている。具体的には、図4に示すように、カバー部材24の一対の嵌合溝24aに取付部材21の切起し片21dがスライドして嵌合し、取付けられるようになっている。
以上のように、光源部2は、取付部材21と、複数の発光素子22が実装された基板23と、カバー部材24とが組合わされて一体化されて構成されている。
The cover member 24 configured as described above is attached to the attachment member 21 so as to cover the substrate 23 on which the plurality of light emitting elements 22 are mounted. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the cut and raised pieces 21 d of the attachment member 21 are slid and fitted into the pair of fitting grooves 24 a of the cover member 24 to be attached.
As described above, the light source unit 2 is configured by combining the mounting member 21, the substrate 23 on which the plurality of light emitting elements 22 are mounted, and the cover member 24.

また、点灯装置3が器具本体1の収容凹部11における天板部11aの内側に取付けられている。点灯装置3は、箱状のケース内に回路基板及びこの基板に実装された回路部品を収容して構成されており、商用交流電源ACに接続されていて、この交流電源ACを受けて直流出力を生成するものである。点灯装置3は、例えば、全波整流回路の出力端子間に平滑コンデンサを接続し、この平滑コンデンサに直流電圧変換回路及び電流検出手段を接続して構成されている。したがって、点灯装置3は、基板23を介して発光素子22に接続されており、その直流出力を発光素子22に供給し、発光素子22を点灯制御するようになっている。   Further, the lighting device 3 is attached to the inside of the top plate portion 11 a in the housing recess 11 of the appliance body 1. The lighting device 3 is configured by housing a circuit board and circuit components mounted on the board in a box-like case, and is connected to a commercial AC power supply AC. Is generated. The lighting device 3 is configured, for example, by connecting a smoothing capacitor between output terminals of a full-wave rectifier circuit, and connecting a DC voltage conversion circuit and current detection means to the smoothing capacitor. Therefore, the lighting device 3 is connected to the light emitting element 22 via the substrate 23, supplies the direct current output to the light emitting element 22, and controls the lighting of the light emitting element 22.

点灯装置3は、図4及び図14に示すように、そのケースの両側壁が収容凹部11の側壁11bに隙間なく接触するように配置されている。このため、点灯装置3は器具本体1を補強する役目を果たしている。なお、ここで、隙間なくとは、点灯装置3の側壁と収容凹部11の側壁11bとが全面的に接触している必要はなく、補強効果との関係で把握されるものであり、僅かな隙間の存在は許容されるものである。さらに、点灯装置3は、前記一方の取付穴11fの近傍に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 14, the lighting device 3 is arranged such that both side walls of the case are in contact with the side wall 11 b of the housing recess 11 without a gap. For this reason, the lighting device 3 serves to reinforce the appliance body 1. Here, the absence of a gap means that the side wall of the lighting device 3 and the side wall 11b of the housing recess 11 do not need to be in full contact with each other, and are grasped in relation to the reinforcing effect. The presence of gaps is acceptable. Furthermore, the lighting device 3 is disposed in the vicinity of the one attachment hole 11f.

また、収容凹部11における天板部11aの内側には、端子台5が取付けられている。この端子台5には、電源線や送り線、調光信号線が接続されるようになっている。   A terminal block 5 is attached to the inside of the top plate portion 11 a in the housing recess 11. The terminal block 5 is connected to a power line, a feed line, and a dimming signal line.

係止部材4は、図12及び図13の参照を加えて示すように、ステンレス材料等のばね材によって略コ字状に折曲して形成されている。また、係止部材4の両端には、係止部としての係止爪4aが内側に折曲して形成されている。この係止部材4は、図2乃至図4に示すように、器具本体1の収容凹部11の両端部側に外側から重合するように一対取付けられる。より詳しくは、図4に示すように、係止爪4aが収容凹部11の係止爪通過孔11dを通って配置され、収容凹部11の外側にねじ等の固定手段(図3参照)によって取付けられるようになっている。
このように構成された係止部材4には、図5に示すように、光源部2が取付けられる。つまり、収容凹部11の開口部側を覆うように光源部2が配設される。
As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 with reference to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, the locking member 4 is formed by being bent into a substantially U shape by a spring material such as a stainless steel material. Further, locking claws 4a as locking portions are formed at both ends of the locking member 4 by bending inward. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a pair of the locking members 4 are attached to both ends of the housing recess 11 of the instrument body 1 so as to overlap from the outside. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the locking claw 4 a is disposed through the locking claw passage hole 11 d of the receiving recess 11 and is attached to the outside of the receiving recess 11 by a fixing means such as a screw (see FIG. 3). It is supposed to be.
As shown in FIG. 5, the light source unit 2 is attached to the locking member 4 configured as described above. That is, the light source part 2 is arrange | positioned so that the opening part side of the accommodation recessed part 11 may be covered.

光源部2を器具本体1に対して図示矢印方向に移動すると、取付部材21の傾斜状の第2の側壁21cが係止部材4の係止爪4aに当接する。この状態からさらに光源部2の移動を進め、係止爪4aの弾性に抗して収容凹部11に押し込むようにすることにより、係止爪4aが第2の側壁21cによって外側に弾性変形し、光源部2が収容凹部11内へ移動する。そして、第2の側壁21cが所定量収容凹部11内へ入ると、係止爪4aの弾性変形が解かれ、取付部材21が係止爪4aによって所定位置に係合保持される(図4参照)。
この場合、第2の側壁21cは、傾斜状に形成されているので、係止爪4aとの関係において、光源部2の取付けを円滑に行うことができる。
When the light source unit 2 is moved in the direction of the illustrated arrow with respect to the instrument main body 1, the inclined second side wall 21 c of the mounting member 21 contacts the locking claw 4 a of the locking member 4. By further moving the light source unit 2 from this state and pushing it into the housing recess 11 against the elasticity of the locking claw 4a, the locking claw 4a is elastically deformed outward by the second side wall 21c, The light source unit 2 moves into the housing recess 11. When the predetermined amount of the second side wall 21c enters the accommodating recess 11, the locking claw 4a is released from elastic deformation, and the mounting member 21 is engaged and held at a predetermined position by the locking claw 4a (see FIG. 4). ).
In this case, since the second side wall 21c is formed in an inclined shape, the light source unit 2 can be attached smoothly in relation to the locking claw 4a.

この状態では、取付部材21の第2の側壁21cは、収容凹部11の側壁11bに面接触するようになっており、取付部材21と器具本体1とは、熱的に結合されるようになる。また、係止部材4は、器具本体1の収容凹部11の外側から重合するように取付けられているので、例え、ねじ等の固定手段が外れたとしても、光源部2が落下するのを防止でき、安全性を確保することができる。仮に、係止部材4を収容凹部11の内側に固定手段によって取付けた場合には、固定手段が外れると、光源部2が係止部材4とともに落下してしまう危険性が生じる。
上記のように構成された照明器具の天井面Cへの設置状態について、主として図4及び図5を参照して説明する。
In this state, the second side wall 21c of the mounting member 21 comes into surface contact with the side wall 11b of the housing recess 11, and the mounting member 21 and the instrument body 1 are thermally coupled. . Moreover, since the locking member 4 is attached so that it may overlap from the outer side of the accommodation recessed part 11 of the instrument main body 1, even if fixing means, such as a screw, remove | eliminate, the light source part 2 is prevented from falling. Can be ensured. If the locking member 4 is attached to the inside of the housing recess 11 by the fixing means, there is a risk that the light source unit 2 falls together with the locking member 4 when the fixing means is removed.
The installation state of the lighting fixture configured as described above on the ceiling surface C will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.

まず、設置にあたっては、図5に示すように、天井の構造体に設けられた一対の取付ボルトBtを外面側から器具本体1の天板部11aの取付穴11fに通し、この取付ボルトBtに天板部11aの内面側からワッシャを介してナットNtを締め付ける。これにより、天板部11aの外面側の補強部11g及び側板部11cの背面側一端部が天井面Cに密着して器具本体1は、天井面Cに設置される。この場合、図15に示すように、取付ボルトBtが通り、ナットNtによって締め付けられる取付穴11f(図示上、左側)は、点灯装置3が配置される部位の近傍に形成されているので、上述の補強効果でその締め付け力によって器具本体1が変形するのを抑制することができる。   First, when installing, as shown in FIG. 5, a pair of mounting bolts Bt provided on the ceiling structure are passed from the outer surface side to the mounting holes 11f of the top plate portion 11a of the instrument body 1, and the mounting bolts Bt are passed through the mounting bolts Bt. The nut Nt is tightened from the inner surface side of the top plate portion 11a through a washer. Thus, the reinforcing portion 11g on the outer surface side of the top plate portion 11a and the rear side one end portion of the side plate portion 11c are in close contact with the ceiling surface C, so that the instrument body 1 is installed on the ceiling surface C. In this case, as shown in FIG. 15, the mounting hole 11f (left side in the drawing) through which the mounting bolt Bt passes and is tightened by the nut Nt is formed in the vicinity of the portion where the lighting device 3 is disposed. It is possible to suppress the instrument body 1 from being deformed by the tightening force due to the reinforcing effect.

続いて、光源部2を器具本体1に取付ける。この場合、図4に示すように、収容凹部11には、所定の収容スペースが確保されるようになっている。このため、収容凹部11に点灯装置3や端子台5等を配置することが可能となり、また、光源部2を器具本体1に取付けることによって、点灯装置3、端子台5や配線関係部材が光源部2でカバーされ、外観上見え難くなるので、格別な部材を設けることなく外観性を良好なものとすることが可能となる。   Subsequently, the light source unit 2 is attached to the instrument body 1. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, a predetermined accommodation space is secured in the accommodation recess 11. For this reason, it becomes possible to arrange | position the lighting device 3, the terminal block 5, etc. in the accommodation recessed part 11, and by attaching the light source part 2 to the instrument main body 1, the lighting device 3, the terminal block 5, and a wiring related member are light sources. Since it is covered with the portion 2 and is difficult to see in appearance, it is possible to improve the appearance without providing a special member.

また、収納凹部11を有する器具本体1には、反射板として供される側板部11cが一体的に形成されているので、部品点数を少なくでき、施工作業の省力化を図ることができる。   Moreover, since the side plate part 11c provided as a reflecting plate is integrally formed in the instrument main body 1 having the storage recess 11, the number of parts can be reduced, and labor saving of construction work can be achieved.

次に、図16に示すように、上記照明器具は、天井面Cへ複数台直列的に配置される場合がある。この場合、各照明器具を送り線6(電源線)で連続的に接続する必要がある。本実施形態の照明器具では、図15に示すように、端子台5の近傍であって収容凹部11の側壁11bには、送り線通過孔6aが形成されている。したがって、送り線6を端子台5から送り線通過孔6aを通して導出させて、図17に示すように、器具本体1の収容凹部11の外側と側板部11cとで形成される空間を通過させて次段の照明器具に接続することができる。これにより、前記空間を有効に利用してまとまりよく送り線6を配線することができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 16, a plurality of the lighting fixtures may be arranged in series on the ceiling surface C. In this case, it is necessary to connect each lighting fixture continuously by the feed line 6 (power supply line). In the lighting fixture of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, a feed wire passage hole 6 a is formed in the side wall 11 b of the housing recess 11 in the vicinity of the terminal block 5. Therefore, the feed wire 6 is led out from the terminal block 5 through the feed wire passage hole 6a and passed through the space formed by the outside of the housing recess 11 of the instrument body 1 and the side plate portion 11c as shown in FIG. It can be connected to the next stage lighting fixture. Thereby, the feed line 6 can be wired well using the space effectively.

次に、図18に示すように、メンテナンス等により器具本体1から光源部2を取外すため、係止部材4を解除する動作について説明する。例えば、ドライバー等の工具用い、ドライバーの先端を側板部11cに形成された解除孔11eに挿入する。次いで、係止部材4の係止爪4aをドライバーによって図示矢印方向に変形させて係止爪通過孔11dから外す。すると、係止爪4aの係合が解かれるので(他方の係止部材4の係止爪4aの係合も解除する)、光源部2を下方に引っ張ることにより光源部2を取外すことができる。このように解除孔11eが形成されているので光源部2の取外しを容易に行うことができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 18, an operation of releasing the locking member 4 in order to remove the light source unit 2 from the instrument body 1 due to maintenance or the like will be described. For example, using a tool such as a screwdriver, the tip of the screwdriver is inserted into the release hole 11e formed in the side plate portion 11c. Next, the latching claw 4a of the latching member 4 is deformed by the driver in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure and removed from the latching claw passage hole 11d. Then, since the engagement of the locking claw 4a is released (the engagement of the locking claw 4a of the other locking member 4 is also released), the light source unit 2 can be removed by pulling the light source unit 2 downward. . Since the release hole 11e is thus formed, the light source unit 2 can be easily removed.

図4に代表して示すように、照明器具の設置状態において、点灯装置3に電力が供給されると、基板23を介して発光素子22に通電され、各発光素子22が点灯する。発光素子22から出射された光は、拡散性を有する透光性のカバー部材24を透過して拡散され、主として下方に放射されるとともに、一部の光は、側板部11cの表面で反射され、また、天井面Cに照射される。これにより、照明の明るさ感を増すことができる。また、各発光素子22から発生する熱は、基板23裏面側から取付部材21に伝導され、さらに取付部材21の第2の側壁21cから器具本体1へ伝導されて放熱される。これによって、発光素子22の温度上昇を抑制することができる。   As representatively shown in FIG. 4, when power is supplied to the lighting device 3 in the installed state of the lighting fixture, the light emitting elements 22 are energized through the substrate 23, and each light emitting element 22 is lit. The light emitted from the light emitting element 22 is diffused through the translucent cover member 24 having diffusibility and is mainly emitted downward, and a part of the light is reflected by the surface of the side plate portion 11c. In addition, the ceiling surface C is irradiated. Thereby, the brightness feeling of illumination can be increased. Further, the heat generated from each light emitting element 22 is conducted from the back side of the substrate 23 to the mounting member 21, and further conducted from the second side wall 21 c of the mounting member 21 to the instrument body 1 to be radiated. Thereby, the temperature rise of the light emitting element 22 can be suppressed.

以上のように本実施形態によれば、収容凹部11を有する器具本体1には、側板部11cが一体的に形成されているので、部品点数を少なくでき、施工作業の省力化を図ることができる。また、収容凹部11には、所定の収容スペースが確保されるようになっているので点灯装置3を効率的に配置することが可能となり、さらに、光源部2を器具本体1に取付けることによって、点灯装置3等の部品が光源部2でカバーされ、外観性を良好なものとすることができる。
また、点灯装置3は、収容凹部11に隙間なく配置されているため、器具本体1の補強を図ることができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the side plate portion 11c is integrally formed on the instrument body 1 having the housing recess 11, the number of parts can be reduced and labor saving in construction work can be achieved. it can. Moreover, since the predetermined | prescribed storage space is ensured in the accommodation recessed part 11, it becomes possible to arrange | position the lighting device 3 efficiently, Furthermore, by attaching the light source part 2 to the instrument main body 1, Parts such as the lighting device 3 are covered with the light source unit 2, and the appearance can be improved.
In addition, since the lighting device 3 is disposed in the housing recess 11 without a gap, the appliance body 1 can be reinforced.

次に、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る照明器具について図19及び図20を参照して説明する。なお、第1の実施形態と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付し重複した説明は省略する。   Next, the lighting fixture which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to FIG.19 and FIG.20. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same as that of 1st Embodiment, or an equivalent part, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

(実施例1)図19に示すように、本実施例では、発光素子22の実装位置を収容凹部11の開口部側端部より突出させるようにしたものである。すなわち、収容凹部11の開口部側端部の間を結ぶ水平線を基準線Aとした場合、この基準線Aより前面側に発光素子22が突出するように配置したものである。これにより、発光素子22から出射された光は、拡散性を有する透光性のカバー部材24を透過して拡散され、下方に放射されるとともに、側板部11cや天井面Cに照射される光の量を増加させることが可能となり、明るさ感を増すことができる。   (Embodiment 1) As shown in FIG. 19, in this embodiment, the mounting position of the light emitting element 22 is protruded from the opening side end of the housing recess 11. That is, when the reference line A is a horizontal line connecting the opening side end portions of the housing recess 11, the light emitting element 22 is disposed so as to protrude from the reference line A to the front side. As a result, the light emitted from the light emitting element 22 is diffused through the translucent cover member 24 having diffusibility, is emitted downward, and is irradiated to the side plate portion 11c and the ceiling surface C. It is possible to increase the amount of light and increase the feeling of brightness.

また、本実施例では、カバー部材24は、側板部11cの背面方向へ拡がる傾斜面の外形線の延長線Bより外側に突出するようになっている。したがって、発光素子22から出射された光は、拡散性を有する透光性のカバー部材24を透過して拡散され、側板部11cや天井面Cに照射される光の量を一層増加させることが可能となり、明るさ感を増すことができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the cover member 24 protrudes outward from the extended line B of the outline of the inclined surface that extends in the back surface direction of the side plate portion 11c. Therefore, the light emitted from the light emitting element 22 is diffused through the transmissive cover member 24 having diffusibility, and the amount of light irradiated to the side plate portion 11c and the ceiling surface C can be further increased. It becomes possible, and a feeling of brightness can be increased.

なお、本実施例においては、基準線Aより前面側に発光素子22が突出するように配置する構成又は延長線Bより外側にカバー部材24が突出する構成のいずれか一方を選択するようにしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, either one of the configuration in which the light emitting element 22 protrudes to the front side from the reference line A or the configuration in which the cover member 24 protrudes outside the extension line B is selected. Also good.

(実施例2)図20に示すように、本実施例では、カバー部材24の内面側に山形の凸部24bを形成したものである。この凸部24bによって発光素子22から出射された光の拡散性を促進することができ、側板部11cや天井面Cに照射される光の量を増加させることが可能となる。   (Embodiment 2) As shown in FIG. 20, in this embodiment, a mountain-shaped convex portion 24b is formed on the inner surface side of the cover member 24. The diffusibility of the light emitted from the light emitting element 22 can be promoted by the convex portion 24b, and the amount of light applied to the side plate portion 11c and the ceiling surface C can be increased.

次に、本発明の第3の実施形態に係る照明器具について図21を参照して説明する。なお、第1の実施形態と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付し重複した説明は省略する。   Next, the lighting fixture which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same as that of 1st Embodiment, or an equivalent part, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態では、カバー部材24を前面側へ膨出させるように形成し、側板部11cの背面方向へ拡がる傾斜面より外側に突出する量を多くするようにしたものである。したがって、この構成により、発光素子22から出射された光は、拡散性を有する透光性のカバー部材24を透過して拡散され、特に、カバー部材24の膨出部分において拡散された光は、側板部11cや天井面Cに向かい、これらに照射されるので、照明の明るさ感を増すことが可能となる。   In the present embodiment, the cover member 24 is formed so as to bulge to the front surface side, and the amount protruding outward from the inclined surface that expands in the back surface direction of the side plate portion 11c is increased. Therefore, with this configuration, the light emitted from the light emitting element 22 is diffused by being transmitted through the transmissive cover member 24 having diffusibility, and in particular, the light diffused in the bulging portion of the cover member 24 is Since it faces and irradiates the side plate part 11c and the ceiling surface C, it becomes possible to increase the brightness of the illumination.

次に、本発明の第4の実施形態に係る照明器具について図22及び図23を参照して説明する。なお、第1の実施形態と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付し重複した説明は省略する。   Next, the lighting fixture which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to FIG.22 and FIG.23. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same as that of 1st Embodiment, or an equivalent part, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態では、第1の実施形態とは、光源部2の取付構造が異なる形態を示している。図22に示すように、取付部材21において、一方の第2の側壁21cと対向する他方側には、収容凹部11の側壁11bに形成された孔11hを通って水平方向に延出し、先端側に引掛け部21fを有する係止壁21eが形成されている。   In this embodiment, the form from which 1st Embodiment differs in the attachment structure of the light source part 2 is shown. As shown in FIG. 22, in the mounting member 21, the other side facing the second side wall 21 c extends in the horizontal direction through the hole 11 h formed in the side wall 11 b of the housing recess 11, and the tip side A locking wall 21e having a hook portion 21f is formed on the top.

このような構成によれば、図23に示すように、器具本体1に光源部2を取付ける場合、係止壁21eの引掛け部21fを孔11hに引掛けて、光源部2を吊り下げ状態にして、引掛け部21fを支点として光源部2を図示矢印方向に回動するように操作することにより、光源部2を取付けることができる。
したがって、器具本体1に光源部2を取付けるに際し、光源部2の落下を防止できるとともに、取付作業が容易となる効果が期待できる。
According to such a structure, as shown in FIG. 23, when attaching the light source part 2 to the instrument main body 1, the hook part 21f of the locking wall 21e is hooked in the hole 11h, and the light source part 2 is suspended. Thus, the light source unit 2 can be attached by operating the light source unit 2 to rotate in the direction of the arrow shown in the drawing with the hook portion 21f as a fulcrum.
Therefore, when attaching the light source part 2 to the instrument body 1, it is possible to prevent the light source part 2 from falling and to expect an effect of facilitating the mounting operation.

次に、本発明の第5の実施形態に係る照明器具について図24及び図25を参照して説明する。なお、第1の実施形態と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付し重複した説明は省略する。   Next, the lighting fixture which concerns on the 5th Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to FIG.24 and FIG.25. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same as that of 1st Embodiment, or an equivalent part, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態は、器具本体1に対し、光源部2の前面側、背面側方向への突出量を変更できるようにしたものである。これによって、遮光角を調整することができる。   In the present embodiment, the amount of protrusion of the light source unit 2 in the front side and back side directions can be changed with respect to the instrument main body 1. Thereby, the light shielding angle can be adjusted.

係止部材4には、前面側、背面側方向に位置の異なる2段階の係止爪4a1、4a2が設けられている。光源部2は、前面背面方向に可動でき、取付部材21が係止爪4a1、4a2によって所定位置に係合保持されるようになっている。   The locking member 4 is provided with two-stage locking claws 4a1 and 4a2 having different positions in the front side and back side directions. The light source unit 2 is movable in the front-rear direction, and the attachment member 21 is engaged and held at a predetermined position by the locking claws 4a1 and 4a2.

図24に示す状態は、前面側の係止爪4a1に取付部材21が係合されている状態であり、遮光角は小さく設定される。この状態から光源部2を背面側へ移動して背面側の係止爪4a2に取付部材21を係合することにより遮光角を大きく設定することができる。   The state shown in FIG. 24 is a state in which the attachment member 21 is engaged with the front-side locking claw 4a1, and the light shielding angle is set small. By moving the light source part 2 to the back side from this state and engaging the attachment member 21 with the locking claw 4a2 on the back side, the light shielding angle can be set large.

したがって、本実施形態によれば、照明器具の設置環境に応じて遮光角の調整が可能となる。なお、光源部2の突出量の変更は、2段階のみならず多段的に変更できるようにしてもよく、さらには、任意に変更できるようにしてもよい。これによって、遮光角の調整範囲を広げることができる。   Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the light blocking angle can be adjusted according to the installation environment of the lighting fixture. In addition, the change of the protrusion amount of the light source unit 2 may be changed not only in two stages but also in multiple stages, and may be arbitrarily changed. Thereby, the adjustment range of the light shielding angle can be expanded.

次に、本発明の第6の実施形態に係る照明器具について図26を参照して説明する。なお、第1の実施形態と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付し重複した説明は省略する。   Next, the lighting fixture which concerns on the 6th Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same as that of 1st Embodiment, or an equivalent part, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態は、収容凹部11の開口部側を覆うように光源部2が配設されるが、光源部2のカバー部材24が収容凹部11の開口部側を隙間がないように覆い配置される構成となっている。   In the present embodiment, the light source unit 2 is disposed so as to cover the opening side of the housing recess 11, but the cover member 24 of the light source unit 2 covers the opening side of the housing recess 11 so that there is no gap. It is the composition which becomes.

したがって、収容凹部11の開口部側において、カバー部材24と収容凹部11との隙間による光学的な暗部が生じるのを抑制することが可能となる。また、この場合、メンテナンス等により器具本体1から光源部2を取外すため、係止部材4を解除する際には、収容凹部11の開口部側には隙間がないので、側板部11cに形成された解除孔11eにドライバー等の工具を挿入して解除するのが不可欠的操作となる。   Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of an optical dark portion due to the gap between the cover member 24 and the housing recess 11 on the opening side of the housing recess 11. Further, in this case, since the light source part 2 is removed from the instrument main body 1 for maintenance or the like, when the locking member 4 is released, there is no gap on the opening part side of the housing recess 11, so that it is formed on the side plate part 11 c. It is indispensable to insert a tool such as a screwdriver into the release hole 11e and release it.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態の構成に限定されることなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変形が可能である。例えば、発光素子は、LEDや有機EL等の固体発光素子が適用できる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the structure of the said embodiment, A various deformation | transformation is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of invention. For example, the light emitting element can be a solid light emitting element such as an LED or an organic EL.

また、発光素子を基板に実装する場合、発光素子を表面実装方式で実装する場合や発光素子を直接基板に実装する場合がある。発光素子の実装個数は、特段限定されるものではない。
また、器具本体の側板部は、反射板としての機能を有していることが好ましいが、必ずしもこの機能を有していなくてもよい。
When the light emitting element is mounted on the substrate, the light emitting element may be mounted by a surface mounting method or the light emitting element may be directly mounted on the substrate. The number of light emitting elements mounted is not particularly limited.
Moreover, although it is preferable that the side-plate part of an instrument main body has a function as a reflecting plate, it does not necessarily need to have this function.

1・・・器具本体、2・・・光源部、3・・・点灯装置、4・・・係止部材、4a・・・係止部としての係止爪、11・・・収容凹部、11b・・・側壁、11c・・・側板部、21・・・取付部材、21a・・・取付面、21b・・・の側壁、22・・・発光素子(LED)、23・・・基板、24・・・カバー部材、24a・・・嵌合部としての嵌合溝 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Instrument main body, 2 ... Light source part, 3 ... Lighting apparatus, 4 ... Locking member, 4a ... Locking claw as a locking part, 11 ... Housing recessed part, 11b ... side wall, 11c ... side plate part, 21 ... mounting member, 21a ... mounting surface, side wall of 21b ..., 22 ... light emitting element (LED), 23 ... substrate, 24 ... Cover member, 24a ... Fitting groove as fitting part

Claims (1)

長手方向に沿って凹部が形成された長尺状の本体と;
前記本体の両端側でかつ、前記本体の凹部内に配設される一対の係止ばねと;
前記本体の長手方向に沿って延在する取付面を有し、複数の発光素子を実装した基板がこの取付面側に設けられる光源部と;
前記本体の凹部と前記光源部の取付面に挟まれた空間であるとともに、前記一対の係止ばねとの間に配設される点灯装置と;
を具備することを特徴とする照明器具。
An elongate body having a recess formed along the longitudinal direction;
A pair of locking springs disposed on both ends of the main body and in the recess of the main body;
A light source section having a mounting surface extending along the longitudinal direction of the main body, and a substrate on which a plurality of light emitting elements are mounted is provided on the mounting surface side;
A lighting device which is a space sandwiched between the concave portion of the main body and the mounting surface of the light source unit and which is disposed between the pair of locking springs;
The lighting fixture characterized by comprising.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021018874A (en) * 2019-07-18 2021-02-15 三菱電機株式会社 Luminaire
JP7534781B2 (en) 2020-03-10 2024-08-15 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 Lighting equipment
JP7551477B2 (en) 2020-12-02 2024-09-17 Dnライティング株式会社 Lighting equipment

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010092691A (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-22 Sharp Corp Illuminating device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010092691A (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-22 Sharp Corp Illuminating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021018874A (en) * 2019-07-18 2021-02-15 三菱電機株式会社 Luminaire
JP7534781B2 (en) 2020-03-10 2024-08-15 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 Lighting equipment
JP7551477B2 (en) 2020-12-02 2024-09-17 Dnライティング株式会社 Lighting equipment

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