JP2017530163A - CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 - Google Patents
CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2017530163A JP2017530163A JP2017518197A JP2017518197A JP2017530163A JP 2017530163 A JP2017530163 A JP 2017530163A JP 2017518197 A JP2017518197 A JP 2017518197A JP 2017518197 A JP2017518197 A JP 2017518197A JP 2017530163 A JP2017530163 A JP 2017530163A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- substituted
- unsubstituted
- alkyl
- inhibitor
- alkoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 108010044426 integrins Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 102000006495 integrins Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 title abstract description 26
- 102000004900 CC chemokine receptor 9 Human genes 0.000 title description 6
- 108090001026 CC chemokine receptor 9 Proteins 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229960004914 vedolizumab Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 82
- -1 —OH Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 102100022718 Atypical chemokine receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 39
- 108010089833 chemokine receptor D6 Proteins 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 108091006082 receptor inhibitors Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960000106 biosimilars Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- JRWROCIMSDXGOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butyl-n-[4-chloro-2-(1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-carbonyl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)C1=CC=[N+]([O-])C=C1 JRWROCIMSDXGOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004398 2-methyl-2-butyl group Chemical group CC(C)(CC)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 12
- 102000009410 Chemokine receptor Human genes 0.000 abstract description 10
- 108050000299 Chemokine receptor Proteins 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 27
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 25
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 25
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 16
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 15
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 14
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 11
- 206010009887 colitis Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 102100024484 Codanin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 101000897486 Homo sapiens C-C motif chemokine 25 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 101000980888 Homo sapiens Codanin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 8
- 206010038063 Rectal haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 102100021933 C-C motif chemokine 25 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001839 endoscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000005024 intraepithelial lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 101710139349 Mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule 1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100028793 Mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule 1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000009266 disease activity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 208000027138 indeterminate colitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 102000009016 Cholera Toxin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010049048 Cholera Toxin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012931 lyophilized formulation Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 102000013462 Interleukin-12 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010065805 Interleukin-12 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaminoacetic acid Natural products C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 208000037893 chronic inflammatory disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002052 colonoscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006648 (C1-C8) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QZTKDVCDBIDYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)imino]diacetic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QZTKDVCDBIDYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000003911 Arachis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010067225 Cell Adhesion Molecules Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000994375 Homo sapiens Integrin alpha-4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001015037 Homo sapiens Integrin beta-7 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108091008874 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229950008347 abrilumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GPRLTFBKWDERLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1CC2 GPRLTFBKWDERLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis-tris Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)C(CO)(CO)CO OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027503 bloody stool Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O carboxymethyl-[3-(dodecanoylamino)propyl]-dimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035605 chemotaxis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000112 colonic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004921 distal colon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012039 electrophile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCOCCOCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycylglycine Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(=O)NCC([O-])=O YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000035861 hematochezia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 208000009326 ileitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940075468 lauramidopropyl betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940042880 natural phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940117986 sulfobetaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001631 vena cava inferior Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethylsulfonio)acetate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC([O-])=O PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDOVLWQBFFJETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-thiazinane 1,1-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCNCC1 NDOVLWQBFFJETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001478 1-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(N-morpholiniumyl)ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CC[NH+]1CCOCC1 SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKMIHKCGXQMFEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dimethyl(tetradecyl)azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KKMIHKCGXQMFEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIHXSRXTECMMJY-MURFETPASA-N 2-[dimethyl-[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O DIHXSRXTECMMJY-MURFETPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVSBNLWNNVOIGX-MURFETPASA-N 2-[dimethyl-[3-[[(9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoyl]amino]propyl]azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O LVSBNLWNNVOIGX-MURFETPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYCCWYAFNPAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dodecyl(methyl)azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CC(O)=O BMYCCWYAFNPAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYIOVYZMKITKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hexadecyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O TYIOVYZMKITKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXJQMKFJQFGQKV-KHPPLWFESA-N 2-[methyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]amino]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CCS(O)(=O)=O GXJQMKFJQFGQKV-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940013085 2-diethylaminoethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-nitro-4h-isoquinolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C(=O)N(O)C(C)(C)CC2=C1 NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran Chemical compound C1OC=CC=C1 MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=CO1 ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDBQZGJWHMCXIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dihydropurine-2-thione Chemical compound SC1=NC=C2NC=NC2=N1 HDBQZGJWHMCXIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIROHOMJLWMERM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethyl(octadecyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O DIROHOMJLWMERM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVQIKJMSUIMUDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pyrroline Chemical compound C1NCC=C1 JVQIKJMSUIMUDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-azabenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=N1 GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006163 5-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-TZLCEDOOSA-N 6-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-fructofuranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)(CO)O1 PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-TZLCEDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000077 Abdominal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006491 Acacia senegal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010039206 Biotinidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007125 Buchwald synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical compound [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016289 Cell Adhesion Molecules Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010056979 Colitis microscopic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000001493 Cyclophilins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010068682 Cyclophilins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-YMDCURPLSA-N D-galactopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-YMDCURPLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-melezitose Natural products O1C(CO)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700039887 Essential Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010015866 Extravasation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016359 Fibronectins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067306 Fibronectins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010064147 Gastrointestinal inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010008488 Glycylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010043121 Green Fluorescent Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004144 Green Fluorescent Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100005661 Homo sapiens CCR9 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000946860 Homo sapiens T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 epsilon chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000914514 Homo sapiens T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000017727 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067060 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010041012 Integrin alpha4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100400864 Mus musculus Abcb1a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QGCUAFIULMNFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristamidopropyl betaine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O QGCUAFIULMNFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical compound CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzoylglycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011887 Necropsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010058846 Ovalbumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007222 Physiological Sexual Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010036772 Proctalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036774 Proctitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036783 Proctitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N Raffinose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003477 Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-USOSMYMVSA-N Stachyose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O2)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-USOSMYMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102100035794 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 epsilon chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100027213 T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010054094 Tumour necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD196149 Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(COC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BHATUINFZWUDIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zwittergent 3-14 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O BHATUINFZWUDIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N [(2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-XXSWNUTMSA-N [125I][125I] Chemical compound [125I][125I] PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-XXSWNUTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010000059 abdominal discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940022663 acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002964 adalimumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940113720 aminosalicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003793 antidiarrheal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004596 appetite loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003943 azolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004603 benzisoxazolyl group Chemical group O1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940050390 benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004534 cecum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000008395 cell adhesion mediator activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000001516 cell proliferation assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004656 cell transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chelidonic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005957 chlorosulfonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019902 chronic diarrheal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006020 chronic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940087211 ciprofloxacin and metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003040 circulating cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cocamidopropyl betaine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073507 cocamidopropyl betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000008609 collagenous colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008951 colonic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004953 colonic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011461 current therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002086 dextran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001051 dimercaprol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQABCVAJNWAXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimercaprol Chemical compound OCC(S)CS WQABCVAJNWAXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGGXGZAMXPVRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylarsinate Chemical compound C[As](C)([O-])=O OGGXGZAMXPVRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007336 electrophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007459 endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003038 endothelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010227 enterocolitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002181 esophagogastroduodenoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010931 ester hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002168 ethanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043351 ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036251 extravasation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009093 first-line therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000027792 gastroduodenal Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018685 gastrointestinal system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097042 glucuronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940043257 glycylglycine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003979 granulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003714 granulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005090 green fluorescent protein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002443 helper t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010562 histological examination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000046956 human CCL25 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008254 ileocolitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006058 immune tolerance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000984 immunochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000598 infliximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010021315 integrin beta7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940044173 iodine-125 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000832 lactitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N lactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010448 lactitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003451 lactitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099584 lactobionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JYTUSYBCFIZPBE-AMTLMPIISA-N lactobionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JYTUSYBCFIZPBE-AMTLMPIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019017 loss of appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021266 loss of appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004341 lymphocytic colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-WSCXOGSTSA-N melezitose Chemical compound O([C@@]1(O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)CO)CO)[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O QWIZNVHXZXRPDR-WSCXOGSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesalamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004963 mesalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamizole Chemical compound O=C1C(N(CS(O)(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006682 monohaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000005087 mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IFYDWYVPVAMGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]tetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C IFYDWYVPVAMGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005027 natalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002814 niacins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002114 octoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940092253 ovalbumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001151 peptidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006684 polyhaloalkyl group Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidine Chemical compound C1CNNC1 USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinuclidine Chemical compound C1CC2CCN1CC2 SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007964 self emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002579 sigmoidoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N stachyose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)O2)O)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003265 stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N sulfasalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N texas red Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=2CCCN3CCCC(C=23)=C1O1)=C2C1=C(CCC1)C3=[N+]1CCCC3=C2 MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyran Chemical compound S1C=CC=C=C1 IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079023 tysabri Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005167 vascular cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4375—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. quinolizines, naphthyridines, berberine, vincamine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4412—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/4709—Non-condensed quinolines and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/472—Non-condensed isoquinolines, e.g. papaverine
- A61K31/4725—Non-condensed isoquinolines, e.g. papaverine containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
- A61K31/502—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. cinnoline, phthalazine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/517—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5377—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
- A61K39/39533—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum against materials from animals
- A61K39/3955—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum against materials from animals against proteinaceous materials, e.g. enzymes, hormones, lymphokines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2839—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the integrin superfamily
- C07K16/2842—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the integrin superfamily against integrin beta1-subunit-containing molecules, e.g. CD29, CD49
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は2014年10月6日出願の米国特許仮出願第62/060,454号に対する優先権を主張し、同出願の開示の全内容をあらゆる目的で参照により援用する。
他の態様では、前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は分子量が750未満の小分子受容体阻害剤である。このCCR9に対する小分子受容体阻害剤の分子量は、約745、700、650、600、550、500、450、400、350、300、またはそれ以下であってよい。
本開示は、CCR9阻害剤(たとえばCCR9の小分子阻害剤)とα4β7インテグリンに対する抗体による併用療法が炎症性腸疾患(クローン病、潰瘍性大腸炎、不確定大腸炎など)の治療で相乗的に作用する可能性があるという予想外の知見に部分的に基づいている。本明細書では治療が必要な対象(たとえばヒトまたは対象動物)のIBDを治療するための方法、組成物、およびキットについて記載する。態様によっては、この方法はIBD患者に治療に有効な量のCCX507(バーサーノン)とベドリズマブを投与して、患者の臨床反応を誘発するか臨床的寛解を維持することを含む。
本発明の化合物、組成物、方法、および工程を記載する場合、以下の用語は、他に指示がない限り、以下の意味を有する。
(A.併用療法による炎症性腸疾患の治療)
本開示は、CCR9阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン抗体を含む併用療法に基づく方法、組成物、およびキットを提供する。この療法は、対象においてクローン病(CD)や潰瘍性大腸炎(UC)などのIBDを治療するのに有用である。本発明は、CCR9阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン抗体を相乗的に組み合わせることがIBDの治療に有効であるという予想外の知見に部分的に基づいている。
(1.クローン病)
本発明の組成物、方法、およびキットは、UC(すべての型のUCを含む)の患者に使用できる。CCR9阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン抗体の併用療法を有効な量で投与し、UCの患者の臨床反応を誘発するか臨床的寛解を維持することができる。態様によっては、併用療法によってUCの1つ以上の症状を緩和、軽減、またはその重症度を最低限にする。
(B.CCR9阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン抗体の併用療法)
本発明はCCR9活性を調節する化合物を提供する。具体的には、本発明は抗炎症活性または免疫調節活性を有する化合物を提供する。本発明の化合物は、ケモカイン受容体機能を特異的に調節または阻害することによって不適切なT細胞輸送を妨害すると考えられる。ケモカイン受容体は、ケモカインなどの細胞外リガンドと相互作用し、そのリガンドに対する細胞応答(たとえば走化性、細胞内カルシウムイオン濃度の増加など)を媒介する内在性膜タンパク質である。したがって、ケモカイン受容体機能の調節(たとえばケモカイン受容体とリガンドの相互作用の妨害)によってケモカイン受容体が関与する反応を阻害または低減でき、さらにはケモカイン受容体が関与する状態や疾患を治療または予防できる。
別の側面では、本開示はCCR9活性を調節する組成物または製剤を提供する。一般に、ヒトまたは動物などの対象でケモカイン受容体活性を調節するための組成物または製剤は、本明細書に記載の化合物と医薬的に許容される賦形剤または希釈剤を含む。
炎症性腸疾患(たとえばクローン病や潰瘍性大腸炎)の治療に用いるのに適した抗α4β7インテグリン抗体としては、α4β7インテグリンとそのリガンド(粘膜アドレシン細胞接着分子(MadCAM−1)、フィブロネクチン、血管細胞接着分子(VCAM)など)のうちいずれか1つとの結合を阻害する、任意の所望の供給源に由来する抗体が挙げられる。抗α4β7インテグリン抗体は、ヒト抗体、マウス抗体、ウサギ抗体、改変抗体(キメラ抗体、ヒト化抗体など)、および抗体の抗原結合性断片(Fab断片、Fv断片、scFv断片、Fab’断片、およびF(ab’)2断片など)であってよい。
本明細書では、抗体を安定化し、抗体凝集物の形成を低減し、抗体の分解を遅らせ、かつ/または抗体の免疫原性を最小限にすることができる抗α4β7インテグリン抗体の製剤を提供する。この製剤は、酸化防止剤またはキレート剤、少なくとも1種の遊離アミノ酸、界面活性剤、非還元糖、および/または緩衝剤を含むことができる。
別の側面では、本開示は、IBD(たとえばCDおよびUC)の治療のための併用療法を提供する。この併用療法は治療に有効な量のCCR9阻害剤と治療に有効な量の抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体を含む。治療剤を併用すると様々な障害の治療または予防に相乗的に作用することができる。この方法を用いることにより、各薬剤の用量をより少なくして治療の有効性を得ることができるため、有害な副作用の可能性を低減できる。
側面によっては、本明細書では、本明細書に開示のCCR9阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン抗体を含む、胃腸管の炎症を特徴とする疾患または障害(たとえば、CD、UC、不確定性大腸炎などのIBD)の治療に有用なキットを提供する。キットは、CCR9阻害剤化合物(たとえば小分子CCR9阻害剤)を含有する医薬組成物と抗α4β7インテグリン抗体を含有する医薬組成物とを含んでよい。態様によっては、CCR9阻害剤化合物はバーサーノン(Traficet-EN(商標))またはCCX507である。態様によっては、抗α4β7インテグリン抗体はベドリズマブである。場合によっては、キットは、書面による資料(たとえば、化合物、抗体、またはその医薬組成物の使用説明書)を含む。限定するものではないが、このキットは、緩衝剤、希釈剤、フィルター、針、シリンジ、および本明細書に開示のいずれかの方法を実施するための説明を含む同封の添付文書を含んでもよい。
以下の実施例は本願の発明を例示するために記載するものであり、発明を限定するものではない。
(A.序論)
循環細胞の様々な組織へのホーミングは、特定のケモカイン受容体および細胞接着分子を含む高度に協調した処理である。腸へ細胞が輸送されるには、ケモカイン受容体CCR9が関与する、CCL25として知られるケモカインへの走化性が必要である。また、CCL25によるCCR9の活性化は細胞表面のα4β7インテグリンのMAdCAMを発現する腸毛細血管内皮との高親和性結合を引き起こし、それにより強い拘束と腸組織への血管外遊出を起こす。
以下のように接着試験を実施した。ヒトのリンパ球を全PBMCから単離し、1μMのレチノイン酸(Sigma)と1ng/mLのヒトIL12(R&D Systems)の存在下でα−CD3εおよびα−CD28(1μg/mL;R&D Systems)により活性化した。さらに、生体外で活性化したT細胞を1μMのレチノイン酸(RA)と1ng/mLのヒトIL12の存在下で5日間かけて増殖させた。増殖した細胞を、APC結合抗CCR9抗体(カタログ番号248621;R&D Systems)および結合抗α4β7インテグリン抗体(Act−1)で染色した。染色した細胞を流動細胞計測法で分析した。増殖したT細胞でのCCR9およびα4β7インテグリンの発現を、図1Aの2つのパラメータの散布図として示した。
Claims (37)
- 適量のケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体を投与することを含む、哺乳動物の炎症性腸疾患の治療または発症低減の方法。
- 前記炎症性腸疾患はクローン病(CD)または潰瘍性大腸炎(UC)である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は分子量が1500未満の小分子受容体阻害剤である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は分子量が750未満の小分子受容体阻害剤である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記小分子受容体阻害剤はバーサーノン(Traficet-EN(商標))またはCCX507である、請求項3または4に記載の方法。
- 前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体はベドリズマブ(ENYVIO(登録商標))、あるいはそのバイオシミラー、バイオベター、または生物学的同等物である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体はベドリズマブ(ENYVIO(登録商標))である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤と前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体を複合製剤で投与する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤と前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体を逐次投与する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤を前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体より先に投与する、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤を前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の投与後に投与する、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は式(I)で表される化合物またはその塩である、請求項1に記載の方法:
R2はH、F、Cl、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシであるか;
R1とR2は、それらが結合している炭素原子と共に非芳香族炭素環または複素環を形成し;
R3は、H、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、あるいはハロであり;
R4はHまたはFであり;
R5はH、F、Cl、または−CH3であり;
R6は、H、ハロ、−CN、−CO2Ra、−CONH2、−NH2、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アミノアルキルであり;
RaはHあるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルキルであり;
ここで、R5とR6は共に炭素環を形成してもよく;
Lは結合、−CH2−、または−CH(CH3)−であり;
A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6、A7、およびA8の各々は、N、N−O、および−CR8−からなる群より独立して選択され、ここでA1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6、A7、およびA8のうち1個〜2個はNまたはN−Oであり;
各R8は、H、ハロ、−CN、−OH、オキソ、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、−NR20R21、置換または非置換のアリール、置換または非置換のヘテロアリール、および置換または非置換のヘテロシクリルからなる群より独立して選択され;かつ
R20およびR21はそれぞれ独立して、Hあるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルキルである)。 - A1またはA2の1つはNまたはN−Oであり、A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6、A7、およびA8の残りは−CR8−であり、ここで各R8は独立して選択される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- A2、A3、A4、およびA5のうち2つはNまたはN−Oであり、A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6、A7、およびA8の残りは−CR8−であり、ここで各R8は独立して選択される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記阻害剤は式(II)の化合物またはその塩である、請求項12に記載の方法:
R2は、H、F、Cl、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシであるか;
R1とR2は、それらが結合している炭素原子と共に非芳香族炭素環または複素環を形成し;
R3は、H、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、あるいはハロであり;
R4はHまたはFであり;
R5はH、F、Cl、または−CH3であり;
R6は、H、ハロ、−CN、−CO2Ra、−CONH2、−NH2、置換または非置換のC1~8アミノアルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシであり;
RaはHあるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルキルであり;
ここで、R5とR6は共に炭素環を形成してもよく;
Lは結合、−CH2−、または−CH(CH3)−であり;かつ
Zは、
ここで、Z基は置換されていなくても1個〜3個の独立して選択された置換基R8で置換されていてもよく;
各R8は、H、ハロ、−CN、−OH、オキソ、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、−NR20R21、置換または非置換のアリール、置換または非置換のヘテロアリール、および置換または非置換のヘテロシクリルからなる群より独立して選択され;かつ
R20およびR21はそれぞれ独立して、Hあるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルキルである)。 - 前記阻害剤は式(IIIa)または(IIIb)の化合物あるいはその塩である、請求項15に記載の方法:
R2は、H、F、Cl、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシであるか;
R1とR2は、それらが結合している炭素原子と共に非芳香族炭素環または複素環を形成し;
R3は、H、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、あるいはハロであり;
R4はHまたはFであり;
R5はH、F、Cl、または−CH3であり;
R6は、H、ハロ、−CN、−CO2Ra、−CONH2、−NH2、置換または非置換のC1~8アミノアルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシであり;
Raは、Hあるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルキルであり;
あるいは、ここでR5とR6は、それらが結合している炭素原子と共に炭素環を形成し;
各R8は、H、ハロ、−CN、−OH、オキソ、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、−NR20R21、置換または非置換のアリール、置換または非置換のヘテロアリール、および置換または非置換のヘテロシクリルからなる群より独立して選択され;
R20とR21はそれぞれ独立して、H、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルキルであり;かつ
nは0、1、2、または3である)。 - R1は、−CH2CH3、−CH(CH3)2、−C(CH3)3、−C(CH3)2CH2CH3、−C(CH2CH2)CN、−C(OH)(CH3)2、−OCH3、−OCH2CH3、−OCH(CH3)2、−OC(CH3)3、−OCH2CH(CH3)2、−OCF3、およびモルホリノからなる群より選択され;
R2は、H、F、またはClであるか;
R1とR2は共に−OC(CH3)2CH2−または−C(CH3)2CH2CH2−を形成してもよく;
R3は、H、−CH3、または−OCH3であり;
R4はHまたはFであり;
R5はHであり;
R6は、H、−CH3、−CH2CH3、−CH(CH3)2、−C3H7、−CH2F、−CHF2、−CF2CH3、−CF3、−CH2OCH3、−CH2OH、−CH2CN、−CN、または−CONH2であり;かつ
各R8は、H、F、Cl、Br、−CH3、−OH、−OCH3、−OCH2CH3、−NH2、−N(CH3)2、および−CNからなる群より独立して選択される、請求項16に記載の方法。 - R1は−C(CH3)3である、請求項17に記載の方法。
- R2はHまたはFであり;
R3はHであり;
R4はHであり;かつ
R6は−CH3、−CH2F、−CHF2、または−CF3である、請求項18に記載の方法。 - 前記化合物は以下からなる群より選択される、請求項19に記載の方法:
- 前記化合物は以下からなる群より選択される、請求項12に記載の方法:
- 前記化合物は、
- 治療に有効な量のケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤と治療に有効な量の抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体と医薬的に許容される担体または賦形剤とを含む、哺乳動物の炎症性腸疾患の治療または発症低減のための組成物。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は分子量が1500未満の小分子受容体阻害剤である、請求項23に記載の組成物。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は分子量が750未満の小分子受容体阻害剤である、請求項23に記載の組成物。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は式(I)の化合物またはその塩である、請求項23に記載の組成物:
R2はH、F、Cl、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシであるか;
R1とR2は、それらが結合している炭素原子と共に非芳香族炭素環または複素環を形成し;
R3は、H、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、あるいはハロであり;
R4はHまたはFであり;
R5はH、F、Cl、または−CH3であり;
R6は、H、ハロ、−CN、−CO2Ra、−CONH2、−NH2、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、あるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アミノアルキルであり;
RaはHあるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルキルであり;
ここで、R5とR6は共に炭素環を形成してもよく;
Lは結合、−CH2−、または−CH(CH3)−であり;
A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6、A7、およびA8の各々は、N、N−O、および−CR8−からなる群より独立して選択され、ここでA1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6、A7、およびA8のうち1個〜2個はNまたはN−Oであり;
各R8は、H、ハロ、−CN、−OH、オキソ、置換または非置換のC1~8アルキル、置換または非置換のC1~8アルコキシ、−NR20R21、置換または非置換のアリール、置換または非置換のヘテロアリール、および置換または非置換のヘテロシクリルからなる群より独立して選択され;かつ
R20およびR21はそれぞれ独立して、Hあるいは置換または非置換のC1~8アルキルである)。 - 前記小分子受容体阻害剤はバーサーノン(Traficet-EN(商標))またはCCX507である、請求項26に記載の組成物。
- 前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体はベドリズマブ(ENYVIO(登録商標))、あるいはそのバイオシミラー、バイオベター、または生物学的同等物である、請求項23に記載の組成物。
- 前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体はベドリズマブ(ENYVIO(登録商標))である、請求項23に記載の組成物。
- 治療に有効な量のケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤と治療に有効な量の抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体と有効な投与のための説明書とを含む、哺乳動物の炎症性腸疾患の治療または発症低減のためのキット。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤と前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体は逐次投与用に製剤化されている、請求項30に記載のキット。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤と前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体は同時投与用に製剤化されている、請求項30に記載のキット。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は分子量が1500未満の小分子受容体阻害剤である、請求項30に記載のキット。
- 前記ケモカイン受容体CCR9阻害剤は分子量が750未満の小分子受容体阻害剤である、請求項30に記載のキット。
- 前記小分子受容体阻害剤はバーサーノン(Traficet-EN(商標))またはCCX507である、請求項33または34に記載のキット。
- 前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体はベドリズマブ(ENYVIO(登録商標))、あるいはそのバイオシミラー、バイオベター、または生物学的同等物である、請求項30に記載のキット。
- 前記抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体はベドリズマブ(ENYVIO(登録商標))である、請求項30に記載のキット。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201462060454P | 2014-10-06 | 2014-10-06 | |
US62/060,454 | 2014-10-06 | ||
PCT/US2015/054077 WO2016057424A1 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-05 | Combination therapy of inhibitors of c-c chemokine receptor type 9 (ccr9) and anti-alha4beta7 integrin blocking antibodies |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020082164A Division JP7025781B2 (ja) | 2014-10-06 | 2020-05-07 | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017530163A true JP2017530163A (ja) | 2017-10-12 |
JP2017530163A5 JP2017530163A5 (ja) | 2019-02-07 |
JP6954834B2 JP6954834B2 (ja) | 2021-10-27 |
Family
ID=55632011
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017518197A Active JP6954834B2 (ja) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-05 | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
JP2020082164A Active JP7025781B2 (ja) | 2014-10-06 | 2020-05-07 | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
JP2022016197A Pending JP2022051829A (ja) | 2014-10-06 | 2022-02-04 | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020082164A Active JP7025781B2 (ja) | 2014-10-06 | 2020-05-07 | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
JP2022016197A Pending JP2022051829A (ja) | 2014-10-06 | 2022-02-04 | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US10532051B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP4268820A3 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP6954834B2 (ja) |
KR (3) | KR102642382B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107001467A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2015328396B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112017006496A2 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2960876C (ja) |
IL (2) | IL292655B2 (ja) |
MA (1) | MA40592A (ja) |
MX (2) | MX2017004344A (ja) |
NZ (2) | NZ729878A (ja) |
RU (2) | RU2713653C2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201702793XA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016057424A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201701852B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2022051829A (ja) * | 2014-10-06 | 2022-04-01 | ケモセントリックス,インコーポレイティド | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3552632B1 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2023-07-12 | Stelic Institute & Co., Inc. | Medicinal composition for treating and preventing inflammatory bowel disease |
US20210154292A1 (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-27 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Compositions and Methods for Treating CCR9-Mediated Diseases using CCR9 Inhibitor and Anti-TNF-Alpha Blocking Antibodies |
WO2021174024A1 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-02 | First Wave Bio, Inc. | Methods of treating iatrogenic autoimmune colitis |
TW202203916A (zh) | 2020-03-31 | 2022-02-01 | 美商卡默森屈有限公司 | 使用ccr9抑制劑及抗il—23阻斷抗體治療發炎性腸道疾病的組成物及方法 |
CN114314701B (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-10-20 | 昆明贵研药业有限公司 | 一种三氯氨铂酸钾的制备方法及其在制备顺式-氨-水-铂配合物中的应用 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013130811A1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Pyrazol-1-yl benzene sulfonamides as ccr9 antagonists |
Family Cites Families (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL154598B (nl) | 1970-11-10 | 1977-09-15 | Organon Nv | Werkwijze voor het aantonen en bepalen van laagmoleculire verbindingen en van eiwitten die deze verbindingen specifiek kunnen binden, alsmede testverpakking. |
US3817837A (en) | 1971-05-14 | 1974-06-18 | Syva Corp | Enzyme amplification assay |
US3939350A (en) | 1974-04-29 | 1976-02-17 | Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Fluorescent immunoassay employing total reflection for activation |
US3996345A (en) | 1974-08-12 | 1976-12-07 | Syva Company | Fluorescence quenching with immunological pairs in immunoassays |
US4166452A (en) | 1976-05-03 | 1979-09-04 | Generales Constantine D J Jr | Apparatus for testing human responses to stimuli |
US4256108A (en) | 1977-04-07 | 1981-03-17 | Alza Corporation | Microporous-semipermeable laminated osmotic system |
US4277437A (en) | 1978-04-05 | 1981-07-07 | Syva Company | Kit for carrying out chemically induced fluorescence immunoassay |
US4275149A (en) | 1978-11-24 | 1981-06-23 | Syva Company | Macromolecular environment control in specific receptor assays |
US4265874A (en) | 1980-04-25 | 1981-05-05 | Alza Corporation | Method of delivering drug with aid of effervescent activity generated in environment of use |
US4366241A (en) | 1980-08-07 | 1982-12-28 | Syva Company | Concentrating zone method in heterogeneous immunoassays |
US5120643A (en) | 1987-07-13 | 1992-06-09 | Abbott Laboratories | Process for immunochromatography with colloidal particles |
US6159686A (en) | 1992-09-14 | 2000-12-12 | Sri International | Up-converting reporters for biological and other assays |
US7147851B1 (en) | 1996-08-15 | 2006-12-12 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Humanized immunoglobulin reactive with α4β7 integrin |
US6322901B1 (en) | 1997-11-13 | 2001-11-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Highly luminescent color-selective nano-crystalline materials |
US6207392B1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 2001-03-27 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Semiconductor nanocrystal probes for biological applications and process for making and using such probes |
US5990479A (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1999-11-23 | Regents Of The University Of California | Organo Luminescent semiconductor nanocrystal probes for biological applications and process for making and using such probes |
US6326144B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2001-12-04 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Biological applications of quantum dots |
US6306610B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2001-10-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Biological applications of quantum dots |
US6251303B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2001-06-26 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Water-soluble fluorescent nanocrystals |
AU2001273040A1 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2002-01-08 | Du Pont Pharmaceuticals Company | Factor xa inhibitors |
US6451399B1 (en) | 2001-02-05 | 2002-09-17 | Daniel G. Boyce | Display mat |
MXPA04011465A (es) | 2002-05-24 | 2005-02-14 | Millennium Pharm Inc | Inhibidores de ccr9 y metodos de uso de los mismos. |
US7420055B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2008-09-02 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Aryl sulfonamides |
US7741519B2 (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2010-06-22 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Bis-aryl sulfonamides |
DK1562940T3 (da) | 2002-11-18 | 2007-10-01 | Chemocentryx Inc | Arylsulfonamider |
TW200510311A (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2005-03-16 | Millennium Pharm Inc | CCr8 inhibitors |
SE0301653D0 (sv) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
CA2566387A1 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2005-12-01 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Aryl sulfonamides as chemokine receptor ccr9 antagonists |
SE0402635D0 (sv) | 2004-10-29 | 2004-10-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
US7622583B2 (en) | 2005-01-14 | 2009-11-24 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Heteroaryl sulfonamides and CCR2 |
WO2008002971A2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | Microbia, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders |
WO2008008375A2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Triazolyl pyridyl benzenesulfonamides as ccr2 or ccr9 modulators for the treatment of inflammation |
US20100234364A1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2010-09-16 | Arindrajit Basak | Ccr2 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
US7718683B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2010-05-18 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Triazolyl phenyl benzenesulfonamides |
TW200831528A (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2008-08-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds |
JP2010517976A (ja) | 2007-02-06 | 2010-05-27 | ノバルティス アーゲー | Ccr9活性の阻害剤としての1−ベンゼンスルホニル−1h−インドール誘導体 |
US7776877B2 (en) | 2007-06-22 | 2010-08-17 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | N-(2-(hetaryl)aryl) arylsulfonamides and N-(2-(hetaryl) hetaryl arylsulfonamides |
US9315449B2 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2016-04-19 | Duke University | Substituted pyrazoles as heat shock transcription factor activators |
EP2408816B1 (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2019-09-04 | Amgen Inc. | Alpha-4-beta-7 heterodimer specific antagonist antibody |
UA116189C2 (uk) * | 2011-05-02 | 2018-02-26 | Мілленніум Фармасьютікалз, Інк. | КОМПОЗИЦІЯ АНТИ-α4β7 АНТИТІЛА |
KR20230021758A (ko) | 2011-05-02 | 2023-02-14 | 밀레니엄 파머슈티컬스 인코퍼레이티드 | 항-α4β7 항체에 대한 제형 |
JP6122003B2 (ja) | 2011-07-22 | 2017-04-26 | ケモセントリックス, インコーポレイテッド | 4−tert−ブチル−N−[4−クロロ−2−(1−オキシ−ピリジン−4−カルボニル)−フェニル]−ベンゼンスルホンアミドのナトリウム塩の結晶形 |
CA2842894A1 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-31 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Polymorphic forms of the sodium salt of 4-tert-butyl-n-[4-chloro-2-(1-oxy-pyridine-4-carbonyl)-phenyl]-benzenesulfonamide |
RU2607191C2 (ru) | 2011-07-22 | 2017-01-10 | Хемоцентрикс, Инк. | Полиморфные формы натриевой соли 4-трет-бутил-n-[4-хлор-2-(1-окси-пиридин-4-карбонил)-фенил]-бензолсульфонамида |
JP6954834B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-06 | 2021-10-27 | ケモセントリックス,インコーポレイティド | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
-
2015
- 2015-10-05 JP JP2017518197A patent/JP6954834B2/ja active Active
- 2015-10-05 IL IL292655A patent/IL292655B2/en unknown
- 2015-10-05 CA CA2960876A patent/CA2960876C/en active Active
- 2015-10-05 US US14/875,506 patent/US10532051B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-05 RU RU2017115809A patent/RU2713653C2/ru active
- 2015-10-05 SG SG11201702793XA patent/SG11201702793XA/en unknown
- 2015-10-05 RU RU2020102709A patent/RU2020102709A/ru unknown
- 2015-10-05 BR BR112017006496A patent/BR112017006496A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2015-10-05 IL IL251136A patent/IL251136B/en unknown
- 2015-10-05 NZ NZ729878A patent/NZ729878A/en unknown
- 2015-10-05 KR KR1020237009744A patent/KR102642382B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-10-05 CN CN201580054158.XA patent/CN107001467A/zh active Pending
- 2015-10-05 MA MA040592A patent/MA40592A/fr unknown
- 2015-10-05 AU AU2015328396A patent/AU2015328396B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-05 WO PCT/US2015/054077 patent/WO2016057424A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-10-05 MX MX2017004344A patent/MX2017004344A/es unknown
- 2015-10-05 CA CA3224013A patent/CA3224013A1/en active Pending
- 2015-10-05 EP EP23197483.3A patent/EP4268820A3/en active Pending
- 2015-10-05 KR KR1020177012272A patent/KR102514565B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-10-05 NZ NZ768528A patent/NZ768528A/en unknown
- 2015-10-05 KR KR1020247006273A patent/KR20240033093A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2015-10-05 EP EP15848916.1A patent/EP3204424B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 ZA ZA2017/01852A patent/ZA201701852B/en unknown
- 2017-04-03 MX MX2022008951A patent/MX2022008951A/es unknown
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 US US16/708,167 patent/US11020394B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-05-07 JP JP2020082164A patent/JP7025781B2/ja active Active
- 2020-05-14 US US15/929,647 patent/US11045469B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-05-24 US US17/328,293 patent/US20210322410A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2022
- 2022-02-04 JP JP2022016197A patent/JP2022051829A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013130811A1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Pyrazol-1-yl benzene sulfonamides as ccr9 antagonists |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, vol. Vol.109, Suppl.2, JPN6019027934, 1 October 2014 (2014-10-01), pages 523 - 524, ISSN: 0004294037 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2022051829A (ja) * | 2014-10-06 | 2022-04-01 | ケモセントリックス,インコーポレイティド | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7025781B2 (ja) | CCケモカイン受容体9(CCR9)の阻害剤と抗α4β7インテグリン遮断抗体の併用療法 | |
TWI620565B (zh) | 治療及預防移植物抗宿主病之方法 | |
KR20170132333A (ko) | 글루타미나제 억제제에 의한 폐암의 치료 | |
US20240100041A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for treating inflammatory bowel disease using ccr9 inhibitor and anti-il-23 blocking antibodies | |
US10792360B1 (en) | Compositions and methods for treating inflammatory bowel disease using CCR9 inhibitor and anti-TNF-alpha blocking antibodies | |
JP2023502267A (ja) | CCR9阻害剤および抗TNF-α遮断抗体を使用してCCR9媒介性疾患を治療するための組成物および方法 | |
EP4008330A1 (en) | Combined inhibition of amino acid transporters for inhibiting human plasmacytoid dendritic cell activity during autoimmunity |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20181005 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20181005 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20181218 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190730 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20191030 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20200107 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200507 |
|
C60 | Trial request (containing other claim documents, opposition documents) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C60 Effective date: 20200507 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200514 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20200616 |
|
C21 | Notice of transfer of a case for reconsideration by examiners before appeal proceedings |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C21 Effective date: 20200623 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20200626 |
|
C211 | Notice of termination of reconsideration by examiners before appeal proceedings |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C211 Effective date: 20200630 |
|
C22 | Notice of designation (change) of administrative judge |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C22 Effective date: 20210119 |
|
C13 | Notice of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C13 Effective date: 20210323 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210621 |
|
C23 | Notice of termination of proceedings |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C23 Effective date: 20210803 |
|
C03 | Trial/appeal decision taken |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C03 Effective date: 20210831 |
|
C30A | Notification sent |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C3012 Effective date: 20210831 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20210930 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6954834 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |