JP2017518964A - インペラトリア抽出物を含む組成物 - Google Patents
インペラトリア抽出物を含む組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017518964A JP2017518964A JP2016563414A JP2016563414A JP2017518964A JP 2017518964 A JP2017518964 A JP 2017518964A JP 2016563414 A JP2016563414 A JP 2016563414A JP 2016563414 A JP2016563414 A JP 2016563414A JP 2017518964 A JP2017518964 A JP 2017518964A
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Abstract
Description
(1)インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)を、水、有機溶媒、またはこれらの組合せにより抽出するステップを含む製造方法によって製造されてよい。
インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)の葉の部分を収穫した後、熱風乾燥し、これを粉砕して粉末化した。このような粉末を、エタノール/水の溶液で抽出した後、真空蒸留(vacuum distillation)を通じてエタノールを除去した。このような濃縮物に、グリセリンと保存剤を添加し、最終濾過をしてインペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を収得した。下記実験においては、前記のような方法で製造されたインペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物(ALPAFLOR(登録商標)IMPERATORIA AO)を、DSM社(DSM Nutritional Products Ltd,4002 Basel,Switzerland)から購入して使用した。
(1)細胞の培養
微生物資源センター(Korean Collection for Type Culture,KCTC)に寄託されているメラニン形成細胞(KaMC)(KCTC12015BP)を、6ウェルプレート(well plate)にヒトメラノサイト増殖サプリメント(Human Melanocyte Growth Supplement,HMGS)(Gibco BRL,NY,USA)を添加したM‐254培地(Gibco BRL,NY,USA)において、2日間隔で培地を交換し、37℃、5%CO2培養器において、密度がプレート面積の95%を占めるまで(95% confluent)細胞を培養した。
前記培養されたメラニン形成細胞が6ウェルプレートにおいて80%程度の密度となった際(約80% confluent)、ストレス物質であるサブスタンスP(Substance P)(Bachem Fechemikalien,Bubendorf,Switzerland)2nMと、実施例1によるインペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を濃度別(0,0.1,1,2,5ppm)に5日間培養した。サブスタンスPと実施例1によるインペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を処理しなかったものを対照群とした。
6ウェルプレートで培養された色素細胞の培地を除去した後、冷却したリン酸緩衝生理食塩水(Phosphate buffered saline,PBS)で2回洗浄した後、残っている水分をすべて除去した。細胞にトリゾール試薬(Trizol reagent)(Invitogen,CA,USA)1mlを入れ、すべての細胞を回収した後、クロロホルム(chloroform)200μlを入れ、よく混ぜた後、常温で5分間放置した。その後、4℃で15分間、12,000rpmで遠心分離した後、最も上の透明な上澄み液を新しいチューブに移し、同量のイソプロピルアルコール(Isopropyl alcohol)(Sigma‐Aldrich,St.Louis,USA)を入れ、よく混ぜた後、常温で10分間放置した。さらに、4℃で10分間、12,000rpmで遠心分離した後、上澄み液を除去した。残っている沈殿物に、100%EtOH(Sigma‐Aldrich,St.Louis,USA)1mlを入れ、軽く洗浄した後、4℃で5分間、12,000rpmで遠心分離した。さらに、70%EtOH 1mlを入れ、洗浄した後、4℃で5分間、12,000rpmで遠心分離し、その後、沈殿物の色が透明になるように乾燥した。乾燥した沈殿物に、3次蒸留水50μlを入れてRNA抽出を完了し、このうち1μlのRNAをシナジーII(Synergy II)(Biotek,USA)に入れ、定量を実施した。
cANAの合成のために、定量されたRNA 1μgを0.2mlチューブに入れ、RevertAid First Strand cDNA Synthesis kit(Thermo scientific,USA)の実験方法に従って試薬をcDNAの入ったチューブに入れ、逆転写ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応(Reverse transcription‐Polymerase Chain Reaction,RT‐PCR)をC‐1000 Thermo Cycler PCR machine(Bio‐rad,USA)を利用してcDNAを合成した。
合成されたcDNAを、蒸留水を利用して1/20に希釈した後、希釈されたcDNA 9μlに10μlのTaqman Gene Expression Master mix(Life technologies,USA)とNK1R(ACESSION:NM_001058)およびEDN1遺伝子(ACESSION:NM_001168319)のAssays‐on‐demandTM(Life technologies,USA)1μlを入れ、7500 Fast Realtime‐PCR(Life technologies,USA)を利用して、遺伝子の発現を対照群遺伝子であるグリセルアルデヒド3‐リン酸デヒドロゲナーゼ(Glyceraldehyde 3‐phosphate dehydrogenase,GAPDH)(ACESSION:NM001256799)と対比した相対定量法で分析した。すなわち、GAPDHの遺伝子発現量を基準としてNK1RおよびEDN1遺伝子の発現量を比較して分析した。このような分析結果を、図1にグラフで各遺伝子について示した。
(1)細胞の回収およびタンパク質量の測定
6ウェルプレートで培養されたメラニン形成細胞(KaMC)にアクターゼ溶液(Accutase solution)(Millipore,CA,USA)400μlを入れ、1分間攪拌(agitation)した後、M‐254培地600μlを追加して、合計1mlの細胞含有培地を回収した。その後、12,000rpmで15分間遠心分離した後、上澄み液を捨て、ペレット(pellet)にMCLライシスバッファー(lysis buffer)(Sigma‐Aldrich,St.Louis,USA)20μlを入れ、よく混ぜた後、さらに12,000rpmで15分間遠心分離した後、上澄み液と細胞沈殿物を別個に分離した。
実験例1の(2)に従って抽出物を処理した細胞株の培地を回収した。その後、培地に含まれているエンドセリン1(Endothelin 1、EDN1)の量を、ヒト総エンドセリンELISAキット(Human Total Endothelin Elisa Kit)(MyBiosource,USA)を利用して450nmで測定し、下記式[数1]で表わされた式を利用して総タンパク質に含有されるタンパク質量に補正して、結果を比率で示し、これを図2に示した。
実施例1のインペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物8mg、ビタミンE9mg、ビタミンC9mg、パーム油2mg、植物性硬化油8mg、黄蝋4mg、およびレシチン9mgを通常の方法に従って混合し、軟質カプセル充填液を製造する。1カプセルあたり400mgずつ充填して、軟質カプセルを製造する。そして、これとは別に、ゼラチン66重量部、グリセリン24重量部、およびソルビトール液10重量部の比率で軟質カプセルシートを製造して、前記充填液を充填させて、本発明の一側面による組成物400mgが含有された軟質カプセルを製造する。
実施例1のインペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物8mg、ビタミンE9mg、ビタミンC9mg、ガラクトオリゴ糖200mg、乳糖60mg、および麦芽糖140mgを混合し、流動層乾燥機を利用して顆粒化した後、糖エステル(sugar ester)6mgを添加する。これらの組成物500mgを通常の方法で打錠して、錠剤を製造する。
実施例1のインペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物8mg、ビタミンE9mg、ビタミンC9mg、ブドウ糖10g、クエン酸0.6g、および液状オリゴ糖25gを混合した後、精製水300mlを加えて、各瓶に200mlずつになるように充填する。瓶に充填した後、130℃で4〜5秒間殺菌して、ドリンク剤を製造する。
実施例1のインペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物8mg、ビタミンE9mg、ビタミンC9mg、無水結晶ブドウ糖250mg、および澱粉550mgを混合し、流動層造粒機を使用して顆粒に成形した後、包に充填して顆粒剤を製造する。
下記表2に記載された組成に従い、通常の方法で注射剤を製造した。
下記表3に記載された組成に従い、通常の方法で健康機能食品を製造した。
下記表4に記載された組成に従い、通常の方法で健康飲料を製造した。
下記表5に記載された組成に従い、通常の方法で柔軟化粧水を製造した。
下記表6に記載された組成に従い、通常の方法で栄養化粧水を製造した。
下記表7に記載された組成に従い、通常の方法で栄養クリームを製造した。
下記表8に記載された組成に従い、通常の方法でマッサージクリームを製造した。
下記表9に記載された組成に従い、通常の方法でパックを製造した。
Claims (13)
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を有効成分として含む、皮膚恒常性維持用組成物。
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を有効成分として含む、抗ストレス用組成物。
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を有効成分として含む、神経ペプチドサブスタンスP(Substance P)活性阻害用組成物。
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を有効成分として含む、NK1R遺伝子またはEDN1遺伝子発現阻害用組成物。
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を有効成分として含む、皮膚免疫機能、皮膚水分保持機能、または皮膚バリア機能強化用組成物。
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物を有効成分として含む、皮膚外用剤組成物。
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)は、インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)草本の葉、実、花、茎、および根からなる群より選択された一つ以上である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物は、組成物の総体積を基準として1ppm〜50ppmの濃度である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- インペラトリア(Masterwort)(Peucedanum Ostruthium)抽出物は、水、有機溶媒、およびこれらの組合せからなる群より選択された一つ以上の抽出物である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 有機溶媒は、C1〜C6の低級アルコール、ブチレングリコール、およびプロピレングリコールからなる群より選択された一つ以上である、請求項9に記載の組成物。
- 低級アルコールは、エタノールである、請求項10に記載の組成物。
- 組成物は、薬学、食品または化粧料組成物である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、薬学または化粧料組成物である、請求項6に記載の組成物。
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