JP2017512302A - 光活性化電力指示器 - Google Patents
光活性化電力指示器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2017512302A JP2017512302A JP2016549112A JP2016549112A JP2017512302A JP 2017512302 A JP2017512302 A JP 2017512302A JP 2016549112 A JP2016549112 A JP 2016549112A JP 2016549112 A JP2016549112 A JP 2016549112A JP 2017512302 A JP2017512302 A JP 2017512302A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- indicator
- photosensitive device
- display
- receptor circuit
- storage device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/80—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries including monitoring or indicating arrangements
- H02J7/82—Control of state of charge [SOC]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
- G02B26/005—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid based on electrowetting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
- H01M6/5044—Cells or batteries structurally combined with cell condition indicating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1516—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising organic material
- G02F1/15165—Polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
- H01M10/488—Cells or batteries combined with indicating means for external visualization of the condition, e.g. by change of colour or of light density
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Tests Of Electric Status Of Batteries (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本明細書中に記述された実施形態により提供されるこれらの特徴および追加の特徴は、以下の詳細な説明を以下の図面と併せて考慮することでよりよく理解されるであろう。
Claims (13)
- 指示器と、
前記指示器に電気的に結合される感光デバイスであって、応答スペクトル内の一つまたは複数の波長に晒されると変化する電気的特性を備える感光デバイスを備えるレセプタ回路と、
前記レセプタ回路の第1端に電気的に結合された第1端子と、
前記レセプタ回路の第2端に電気的に結合された第2端子と、
を備え、
前記第1端子および前記第2端子は、蓄電デバイスに結合され、
前記指示器は、前記感光デバイスが前記応答スペクトル内の一つまたは複数の波長に晒された場合に、前記蓄電デバイスの充電状態を指示する、
光活性化電力指示器。 - 前記応答スペクトルは、一つもしくは複数の不可視波長の電磁スペクトル、または、一つもしくは複数の可視波長の電磁スペクトルを備える、請求項1に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 第1の側にレセプタ回路が結合され、第2の側が前記蓄電デバイスに結合される基板をさらに備える、請求項1または2に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記感光デバイスは前記指示器の上に印刷される、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記指示器は、エレクトロクロミックディスプレイ、サーモクロミックディスプレイ、エレクトロウェッティングディスプレイ、構造色ディスプレイ、電気泳動ディスプレイおよび静電ディスプレイの少なくとも一つを含む、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記レセプタ回路は反転増幅構成のオペアンプをさらに備え、前記感光デバイスはフォトダイオードを備え、前記フォトダイオードは前記オペアンプの負帰還ループの一部である、請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記レセプタ回路は、信号調整器または比較回路をさらに備える、請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記レセプタ回路は、前記指示器と並列なリーク用抵抗器をさらに備え、前記感光デバイスは前記指示器と直列であり、前記感光デバイスは高抵抗のフォトレジスタである、請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記レセプタ回路は、前記指示器と前記感光デバイスとの並列な組み合わせと直列なリーク抵抗器をさらに備え、前記感光デバイスは低抵抗のフォトレジスタである、請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記レセプタ回路は、前記感光デバイスが一つまたは複数の波長の前記応答スペクトルに晒されていない場合に前記指示器が非活性化するように前記指示器への電流の量を制限するディスプレイ抵抗をさらに備え、前記ディスプレイ抵抗は前記指示器と直列である、請求項1乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記レセプタ回路は、前記感光デバイスが前記応答スペクトルに晒されているが、前記感光デバイスがその電気特性を変化させる程には前記応答スペクトルの強度が強くない場合に前記指示器が非活性化するように前記指示器への電流の量を制限するディスプレイ抵抗をさらに備え、前記ディスプレイ抵抗は前記指示器と直列である、請求項1乃至10のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記蓄電デバイスはバッテリであり、前記第1端子は前記バッテリの第1極に電気的に結合され、前記第2端子は、前記バッテリの第2極に電気的に結合される、請求項1乃至11のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
- 前記蓄電デバイスはコンデンサであり、前記第1端子は前記コンデンサの正極に電気的に結合され、前記第2端子は、前記コンデンサの負極に電気的に結合される、請求項1乃至12のいずれか一項に記載の光活性化電力指示器。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/167,337 | 2014-01-29 | ||
| US14/167,337 US9235044B2 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Light activated power indicator |
| PCT/US2015/012398 WO2015116464A1 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2015-01-22 | Light activated power indicator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017512302A true JP2017512302A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
| JP6479829B2 JP6479829B2 (ja) | 2019-03-06 |
Family
ID=52463173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016549112A Expired - Fee Related JP6479829B2 (ja) | 2014-01-29 | 2015-01-22 | 光活性化電力指示器 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9235044B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3100336B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6479829B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN106104960B (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR112016016684A2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015116464A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US9551758B2 (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2017-01-24 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Remote sensing of remaining battery capacity using on-battery circuitry |
| US9478850B2 (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2016-10-25 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Omni-directional antenna for a cylindrical body |
| US9726763B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2017-08-08 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Systems and methods for remotely determining a battery characteristic |
| US9882250B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2018-01-30 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Indicator circuit decoupled from a ground plane |
| US9823310B2 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Battery state of charge indicator with an indicator circuit |
| US10297875B2 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2019-05-21 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Battery including an on-cell indicator |
| RU2658100C2 (ru) * | 2016-05-20 | 2018-06-19 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Самарский государственный университет путей сообщения" (СамГУПС) | Способ определения наличия или отсутствия напряжения |
| US10608293B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2020-03-31 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Dual sided reusable battery indicator |
| US10818979B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2020-10-27 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Single sided reusable battery indicator |
| US10151802B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2018-12-11 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Reusable battery indicator with electrical lock and key |
| US10483634B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2019-11-19 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Positive battery terminal antenna ground plane |
| US11024891B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2021-06-01 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Reusable battery indicator with lock and key mechanism |
| US20190053985A1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-02-21 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Expiration date indicator for hypodermic needle devices |
| USD936568S1 (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-11-23 | ShenZhen Mobai Technology Limited | Battery |
| USD941751S1 (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2022-01-25 | Streamlight, Inc. | Battery with charging port and key way |
| USD949095S1 (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2022-04-19 | Streamlight, Inc. | Battery with charging port and key way |
| US11837754B2 (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2023-12-05 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Magnetic battery cell connection mechanism |
| US11639789B2 (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2023-05-02 | Streamlight, Inc. | Portable light and keyed rechargeable USB battery |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0593767A (ja) * | 1991-01-31 | 1993-04-16 | Eveready Battery Co Inc | 電池取付用エレクトロクロミツク薄膜充電検知器 |
| WO2011070337A1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Benmore Ventures Limited | Switch-actuated arrangements |
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-
2014
- 2014-01-29 US US14/167,337 patent/US9235044B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-01-22 CN CN201580006229.9A patent/CN106104960B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-01-22 WO PCT/US2015/012398 patent/WO2015116464A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-01-22 JP JP2016549112A patent/JP6479829B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-01-22 EP EP15703375.4A patent/EP3100336B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-01-22 BR BR112016016684A patent/BR112016016684A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH0593767A (ja) * | 1991-01-31 | 1993-04-16 | Eveready Battery Co Inc | 電池取付用エレクトロクロミツク薄膜充電検知器 |
| WO2011070337A1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Benmore Ventures Limited | Switch-actuated arrangements |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015116464A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
| CN106104960A (zh) | 2016-11-09 |
| EP3100336B1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
| US20150212315A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
| JP6479829B2 (ja) | 2019-03-06 |
| BR112016016684A2 (pt) | 2017-08-08 |
| US9235044B2 (en) | 2016-01-12 |
| CN106104960B (zh) | 2020-03-06 |
| EP3100336A1 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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