JP2017501232A - 局所アラントインを使用したケロイド低減 - Google Patents
局所アラントインを使用したケロイド低減 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2017501232A JP2017501232A JP2016561595A JP2016561595A JP2017501232A JP 2017501232 A JP2017501232 A JP 2017501232A JP 2016561595 A JP2016561595 A JP 2016561595A JP 2016561595 A JP2016561595 A JP 2016561595A JP 2017501232 A JP2017501232 A JP 2017501232A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- allantoin
- formulation
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- alcohol
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 419
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- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 207
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 162
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical group CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 156
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- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 102
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- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
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Abstract
Description
アラントインの構造は:
である。
多数の皮膚科学的な疾患及び状態がケロイド形成に関連しており、なかでもとりわけ、頭皮の解離性蜂巣炎(dissecting cellulitis)、尋常性ざ瘡、集簇性ざ瘡、化膿性汗腺炎、毛巣嚢胞(pilonidal cysts)、異物反応、及び疱疹、痘瘡、又はワクシニアの局所感染である。ケロイドは、Ehlers−Danlos症候群、Rubinstein−Taybi症候群、皮膚骨膜肥厚症及び表皮水疱症(EB)の患者の個別の症例において注目されてきた。しかしながら、本発明の方法はまた、ケロイドを生じる可能性がある任意の疾患又は状態におけるケロイド形成の治療も包含する。評価は、ケロイド形成を含む瘢痕の治癒された標的創傷の部位で行う。
多くのアラントイン組成物が、エマルション、特に水中油エマルションとして調製される。そのような組成物で使用される1つの乳化剤システムは、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム及びミツロウの組合せである。ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの溶液は、pHが約9.5のアルカリ性であるが、ミツロウとその有機酸との同時使用により、pHが約6.8−約7.5の中和された複合システム(complex neutralized system)がもたらされる。しかしながら、pHが約6.8−約7.5のそのようなシステムでは、アラントインが40℃での加速安定度試験(accelerated stability tests)において時間とともに著しく分解される。皮膚への塗布として設計された製剤(preparations)は、典型的には、使用者によって室温で保管され、室温は気候条件により変動し得るため、そのような安定性の程度では望ましくない。
本開示によって提供されるアラントイン組成物は、アラントインの製剤を含んでもよく、いくつかの実施形態では、上記のように、患者への適切な投与用の組成物を提供するために、好適な量の1つ又は複数の薬学的に許容されるビヒクルとともに、精製された形態で含んでもよい。好適な薬学的なビヒクルはまた、デンプン、グルコース、ラクトース、スクロース、ゼラチン、麦芽、米、小麦粉、胡粉(chalk)、シリカゲル、ステアリン酸ナトリウム、モノステアリン酸グリセロール、タルク、塩化ナトリウム、乾燥脱脂乳、グリセロール、プロピレン、グリコール、水、エタノールなどの賦形剤を含む。本組成物はまた、湿潤剤、乳化剤及び/又はpH緩衝剤も含んでもよい。さらに、助剤、安定化剤、粘稠化剤、滑沢剤、及び/又は着色剤が使用されてもよい。好適な薬学的なビヒクルの他の例は、当該技術分野において記載されている(例えば"Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences," Lippincott Williams及びWilkins, 21st Edition, 2005を参照のこと)。
身体のすべての範囲に3%アラントインクリームを連日投与することを伴う3カ月の治療期間を設けたオープン試験に、6カ月から9歳の患者8例:単純型EB患者3例;接合型EB患者3例;劣性栄養障害性EB患者2例を登録した。各患者には、四肢又は躯幹に1つ又は複数の活性型の(active)無蓋の(unroofed)EBによるびらんがみられ、以下の基準:1)5−50cm2、2)最も隣接している病変(複数可)から少なくとも2cm、及び3)部分的な治癒のエビデンスもなく、少なくとも21日間存続しているとして定義される慢性化、を満たす少なくとも1つの評価可能な標的病変がみられた。スクリーニング時、患者は、physician’s global assessment of severity(PGAS;重症度に関する医師総合評価)で、最低重症度の評点である5(中等度の疾患)であった。他の主要な有効性エンドポイントは:標的病変の創傷サイズ縮小、個々の徴候に関する医師の評価、及び体表面積(BSA)に基づく水疱/びらんの低減を含む。副次的評価には、physician’s global assessment of improvement(PGAI;改善に関する医師の総合評価)、quality of life in epidermolysis bullosa(QOLEB;表皮水疱症における生活の質)アンケート、family dermatology life quality index(FDLQI;皮膚疾患の生活の質評価)、全身性抗生物質を必要とする感染症の数、併用薬剤の数、脱衣時の疼痛評価、及びIndex Lesion Healing(病変治癒指標)の評価が含まれる。安全性は、報告された有害事象(AE)に関する評価として評価付けし、スクリーニング時及び試験の終了時に身体診察を行った。
EBを有する患者におけるSD−101の有効性及び安全性を評価付けするため、オープンラベルフェーズ2試験を実施した。8例の患者が3カ月間3%アラントイン含有局所クリーム製剤SD−101の連日適用を受けた。第2週並びに第1、2及び3月に臨床評価を行った。表2に示す通り、7例の患者において完全な創傷閉鎖が観察された。治癒されたいずれの創傷にも瘢痕は報告されず、ケロイド形成も治癒されたいずれの創傷にも観察されなかった。以上から、3%アラントイン含有のクリーム使用後、7例中7例の患者において閉鎖した創傷のいずれにおいても、瘢痕及びケロイド形成は観察されなかった。この結果は予想外であり、さらには、ケロイド形成を治療又は低減する際の3%アラントイン含有クリームの有効性を立証する。
Claims (12)
- 約3.0重量%−約15重量%の量のアラントインと薬学的に許容される賦形剤とを含む組成物の有効量を患者の皮膚に接触させることを含む、それを必要としている患者におけるケロイド形成を治療又は低減する方法。
- 組成物が対象に毎日投与される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- アラントインが約3.0%−約9.0%の量である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- アラントインが約3.0%−約6.0%の量である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 組成物が、用量依存的な様式で、患者の皮膚膜を越えてアラントインの浸透をもたらす、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 組成物が、患者におけるアラントインの全身血中レベルの上昇をもたらすことなく、患者の皮膚膜を越えてアラントインの浸透をもたらす、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 組成物が、皮膚軟化剤及び乳化剤をさらに含む水中油エマルションである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 皮膚軟化剤が、ラノリン油、タラ肝油、鉱物油、アルコール、及びこれらの任意の組合せからなる群から選択される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 乳化剤が、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ホワイトワックス、及びこれらの組合せからなる群から選択される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 組成物が、pH調整剤、可溶化剤、抗酸化剤、保存剤、キレート化剤、粘性剤又はこれらの任意の組合せをさらに含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- pH調整剤がクエン酸であり;可溶化剤がプロピレングリコールであり;抗酸化剤がブチル化ヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)であり;保存剤がメチルパラベン、プロピルパラベン、及びそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され;キレート化剤がEDTA四ナトリウムであり;粘度増強剤が、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、及びそれらの組合せからなる群から選択され;並びに薬学的に許容される賦形剤が水である、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 組成物のpHが、室温で約4.0−約5.5である、請求項1に記載の方法。
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US201361921231P | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | |
US61/921,231 | 2013-12-27 | ||
PCT/US2014/072206 WO2015100348A1 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-12-23 | Keloid reduction using topical allantoin |
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EP (1) | EP3086786A4 (ja) |
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AU (1) | AU2014369952A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2935152A1 (ja) |
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EP3089729A4 (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2017-06-14 | Scioderm Inc. | Allantoin compositions for treating inflammatory skin conditions |
JP7260087B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-01 | 2023-04-18 | エクセル メッド、エルエルシー | ケロイドを治療するための医薬組成物及びその使用 |
WO2020247532A1 (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2020-12-10 | Cooler Heads Care, Inc. | Cooling cap assembly and cooling unit |
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JP2005298460A (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-27 | Hatsuyo Ohito | 外皮用剤及びその製造方法 |
US20060134149A1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2006-06-22 | Alwyn Company, Inc. | Methods for treatment of inflammatory diseases |
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US2124295A (en) * | 1935-11-09 | 1938-07-19 | Nat Drug Co | Allantoin ointment |
IL94806A0 (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1991-04-15 | Ernest Bar On | Pharmaceutical preparation containing thiol derivatives together with other active compounds |
US6531500B2 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2003-03-11 | Alwyn Company, Inc. | Methods for treatment of inflammatory diseases |
US20020055531A1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2002-05-09 | Elliott Farber | Methods for treatment of inflammatory diseases |
US6281236B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-08-28 | Alwyn Company, Inc. | Oil-in-water emulsion with improved stability |
US20020054895A1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2002-05-09 | Alwyn Company, Inc. | Allantoin-containing skin cream |
US6416772B1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-09 | H. Wayne Van Engelen | Topical dermal anaesthetic |
AU2003277424A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-05-04 | New York University | Method of orally treating inflammatory skin conditions with prodrugs of 5-fluorouracil |
US20050276766A1 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-12-15 | Skin Biology, Inc. | Methods and compositions for increasing skin remodeling |
FR2894820B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-15 | 2008-02-29 | Galderma Res & Dev | Compositions comprenant au moins un compose retinoide et au moins un compose anti-irritant et leurs utilisations |
EP3089729A4 (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2017-06-14 | Scioderm Inc. | Allantoin compositions for treating inflammatory skin conditions |
WO2015123503A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Scioderm, Inc. | Methods for treating burns using allantoin |
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- 2014-12-23 EP EP14875303.1A patent/EP3086786A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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US20060134149A1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2006-06-22 | Alwyn Company, Inc. | Methods for treatment of inflammatory diseases |
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JOURNAL OF DRUGS IN DERMATOLOGY, vol. 11, no. 1, JPN6018051908, 2012, pages 74 - 81, ISSN: 0004113518 * |
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US20160338997A1 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
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EP3086786A1 (en) | 2016-11-02 |
CA2935152A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
AU2014369952A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
EP3086786A4 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
WO2015100348A8 (en) | 2016-05-06 |
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