JP2017171630A - 外用組成物 - Google Patents
外用組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2017171630A JP2017171630A JP2016062010A JP2016062010A JP2017171630A JP 2017171630 A JP2017171630 A JP 2017171630A JP 2016062010 A JP2016062010 A JP 2016062010A JP 2016062010 A JP2016062010 A JP 2016062010A JP 2017171630 A JP2017171630 A JP 2017171630A
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- oil
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- IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
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Abstract
Description
項1. (A)センキュウ抽出物、及び(B)卵黄油を含有することを特徴とする、外用組成物。
項2. 更に、(C)卵黄油以外の動物油及び/又は植物油を含有する、項1に記載の外用組成物。
項3. 前記(C)成分が、マカデミアナッツ油、オリーブ油、米胚芽油、ホホバ油、カルナバロウ、キャンデリラロウ及びラノリンよりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種である、項2に記載の外用組成物。
項4. 前記(A)成分の含有量が乾燥重量換算で0.0001重量%以上である、項1〜3のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。
項5. 前記(B)成分の含有量が0.001重量%以上である、項1〜4のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。
項6. 前記(B)成分が卵黄レシチンを含む、項1〜5のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。
本発明の外用組成物は、センキュウ抽出物を含有する。センキュウ抽出物とは、センキュウ(Cnidium officinale Makino(Umbelliferae))を抽出処理することにより得られる抽出物である。
本発明の外用組成物は、卵黄油を含有する。卵黄油とは、卵黄を、エタノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコールでレシチン等の脂質、その他の油脂成分を抽出した卵黄の低級アルコール抽出物であり、卵黄に由来する油脂成分が含まれている。
本発明の外用組成物は、更に、必要に応じて、卵黄油以外の動物油及び/又は植物油(以下、(C)成分と表記することもある)が含まれていてもよい。このように、センキュウ抽出物及び卵黄油と共に、卵黄油以外の動物油及び/又は植物油を併用することによって、肌に与えるつや感及び塗布時の肌馴染みをより一層効果的に向上させることが可能になる。
本発明の外用組成物は、(A)成分を溶解させ、(B)成分及び必要に応じて添加される(C)成分を分散、可溶化又は乳化させる溶媒として、水が含まれていることが好ましい。本発明の外用組成物において水を含有させる場合、その含有量については、特に制限されないが、例えば60重量%以上、好ましくは60〜99.5重量%、更に好ましくは65〜99.5重量%が挙げられる。
また、本発明の外用組成物は、(B)成分及び必要に応じて添加される(C)成分を可溶化又は乳化させて所望の製剤形態にするために、必要に応じて、界面活性剤が含まれていてもよい。特に、(C)成分を配合する場合であれば、その可溶化又は乳化のために界面活性剤が含まれていることが望ましい。
更に、本発明の外用組成物には、所望の製剤形態への調製、保湿性の向上等のために、必要に応じて多価アルコールが含まれていてもよい。
更に、本発明の外用組成物は、所望の製剤形態にするために、必要に応じて、前述する成分以外の基材や添加剤が含まれていてもよい。このような基剤や添加剤については、薬学的に許容されることを限度として特に制限されないが、例えば、鉱物油、炭化水素油、清涼化剤(メントール、カンフル、ボルネオール、ハッカ水、ハッカ油等)、防腐剤(メチルパラベン、プロピルパラベン、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸等)、着香剤(シトラール、1,8−シオネール、シトロネラール、ファルネソール等)、着色剤(タール色素(褐色201号、青色201号、黄色4号、黄色403号等)、カカオ色素、クロロフィル、酸化アルミニウム等)、粘稠剤(ポリビニルピロリドン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン等)、pH調整剤(リン酸、塩酸、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、コハク酸、酒石酸、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、トリエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等)、湿潤剤(dl−ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム液、D−ソルビトール液、マクロゴール等)、安定化剤(ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、エデト酸ナトリウム、メタリン酸ナトリウム、L−アルギニン、L−アスパラギン酸、DL−アラニン、グリシン、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム、没食子酸プロピル、亜硫酸ナトリウム、二酸化硫黄、クロロゲン酸、カテキン、ローズマリー抽出物等)、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、キレート剤、粘着剤、緩衝剤、溶解補助剤、可溶化剤、保存剤等の添加剤が挙げられる。これらの添加剤は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。これらの添加剤の含有量は、製剤形態等に応じて適宜設定することができる。
本発明の外用組成物は、経皮適用される製剤(外用医薬品、化粧料等)として使用される。
センキュウ抽出物:商品名「センキュウ抽出液−JC」(丸善製薬株式会社製)を減圧濃縮して凍結乾燥を行った後に、乾燥固形分が100μg/μLになるようにエタノールに溶解した液を使用した。なお、使用した「センキュウ抽出液−JC」には、100g当たり、乾燥固形分が3.1g含まれていた。
卵黄油:卵黄のエタノール抽出物である「卵黄レシチンPL−30S」(キユーピー株式会社製)を使用した。当該卵黄油には、卵黄レシチン(ヨウ素価73、ホスファチジルコリン含量29.6重量%)が30重量%含有されている。
マカデミアナッツ油:商品名「NIKKOLマカデミアンナッツ油」(日光ケミカル株式会社製)を使用した。
ホホバ油:商品名「精製ホホバ油S」(日光ケミカルズ株式会社製)を使用した。
オリーブ油:商品名「オリーブ油」(日光ケミカルズ株式会社製)を使用した。
胚芽油:商品名「オリザオイルS−1」(オリザ油化株式会社製)を使用した。
ラノリン:商品名「精製ラノリン」(日本精化株式会社製)を使用した。
カルナバロウ:商品名「カルナウバロウ」(日本シェラック工業株式会社製)を使用した。
キャンデリラロウ:商品名「精製キャンデリラワックスMK−2」(横関油脂工業株式会社製)を使用した。
1.外用組成物(液剤)の調製
表1〜4に示す組成の外用組成物(液剤)を調製した。具体的には、表1〜3に示すセンキュウ抽出物、卵黄レシチン、マカデミアナッツ油、ホホバ油、及びポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60を所定量混合し、これを精製水に添加して撹拌することにより、外用組成物(液剤)を得た。
評価モニター10名によって各液剤の肌馴染み及びつや感について評価した。具体的には、各液剤0.5gを手の甲に塗布し、感じられる肌馴染み及びつや感について評価した。
1.外用組成物(クリーム剤)の調製
表5に示す組成の外用組成物(クリーム剤)を調製した。具体的には、表5のAの欄に示す各成分を混合し、80℃に加温して油相を得た。また、別途、表5のBの欄に示す各成分を混合し80℃に加温して、水相を得た。80℃に加温し状態で油相に水相を加え、予備乳化を行った後、ホモミキサーで処理、均質化した後、脱気、ろ過、冷却して、外用組成物(クリーム剤)を調製した。
得られた各外用組成物を用いて、前記試験例1と同様の方法で、肌馴染み、外用組成物が無塗布の状態でのつや感の評価を行った。
表6に示す組成の乳液を調製した。得られた化粧水について、前記試験例1と同様の方法で肌馴染み、外用組成物が無塗布の状態でのつや感の評価を行ったところ、いずれも、肌馴染みが良く、皮膚に与えるつや感も良好であった。
表7に示す組成の乳液を調製した。具体的には、表7のAの欄に示す各成分を混合し、80℃に加温して油相を得た。また、別途、表7のBの欄に示す各成分を混合し80℃に加温して、水相を得た。80℃に加温し状態で油相と水相を混合した後に、冷却することにより乳液を得た。得られた乳液について、前記試験例1と同様の方法で肌馴染み、外用組成物が無塗布の状態でのつや感の評価を行ったところ、いずれも、肌馴染みが良く、皮膚に与えるつや感も良好であった。
表8に示す組成のクリームを調製した。具体的には、表8のAの欄に示す各成分を混合し、80℃に加温して油相を得た。また、別途、表8のBの欄に示す各成分を混合し、80℃に加温して加熱溶解させた後に、これに表8のCの欄に示す各成分を添加し、80℃に加温して水相を得た。80℃に加温し状態で油相と水相を混合した後に、予備乳化を行い、更にホモミキサーで処理、均質化した後、脱気、ろ過、冷却することによりクリームを得た。得られたクリームについて、前記試験例1と同様の方法で肌馴染み、外用組成物が無塗布の状態でのつや感の評価を行ったところ、いずれも、肌馴染みが良く、皮膚に与えるつや感も良好であった。
Claims (6)
- (A)センキュウ抽出物、及び(B)卵黄油を含有することを特徴とする、外用組成物。
- 更に、(C)卵黄油以外の動物油及び/又は植物油を含有する、請求項1に記載の外用組成物。
- 前記(C)成分が、マカデミアナッツ油、オリーブ油、米胚芽油、ホホバ油、カルナバロウ、キャンデリラロウ及びラノリンよりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種である、請求項2に記載の外用組成物。
- 前記(A)成分の含有量が乾燥重量換算で0.0001重量%以上である、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。
- 前記(B)成分の含有量が0.001重量%以上である、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。
- 前記(B)成分が卵黄レシチンを含む、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。
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JP2003073268A (ja) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-12 | Almighty:Kk | 細胞賦活剤及びそれを含有する皮膚外用剤 |
JP2004010526A (ja) * | 2002-06-06 | 2004-01-15 | Kose Corp | 皮膚外用剤 |
JP2017171629A (ja) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 外用組成物 |
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JP2017171629A (ja) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 外用組成物 |
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