JP2017108059A - Coil component and method of manufacturing the same, electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Coil component and method of manufacturing the same, electronic apparatus Download PDF

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JP2017108059A
JP2017108059A JP2015242171A JP2015242171A JP2017108059A JP 2017108059 A JP2017108059 A JP 2017108059A JP 2015242171 A JP2015242171 A JP 2015242171A JP 2015242171 A JP2015242171 A JP 2015242171A JP 2017108059 A JP2017108059 A JP 2017108059A
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pair
lead
coil
magnetic body
lead portions
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JP6463256B2 (en
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伊藤 賢
Masaru Ito
賢 伊藤
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Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize an air-core coil by reducing the space of a lead-out part, while improving the stability of the lead-out position when forming a magnetic material.SOLUTION: In a coil component 10, an air-core coil 20 having a circulation part 22 where a conductor is circulated, and a pair of lead-out parts 26A, 26B to be led out from the opposite ends thereof is embedded in a magnetic material 12 composed of metal particles and resin, and a pair of terminal electrodes 14, 16 is connected with the pair of lead-out parts 26A, 26B. The magnetic material 12 is a rectangular prism having long side and short side, and when the face of the magnetic material 12, on the side mounted on the substrate, is sectioned into four areas by two diagonals Da, DB, the lead-out parts 26A, 26B are included, respectively, in two areas ES1, ES2 on the short side. More specifically, since the lead-out parts 26A, 26B are placed closer to the short side of the magnetic material 12, space saving of the lead-out parts 26A, 26B is possible. Furthermore, stability of the lead-out position is increased.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、コイル部品及びその製造方法,電子機器に関し、更に具体的には、空芯コイルの引出構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a coil component, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electronic device, and more specifically to an extraction structure for an air-core coil.

携帯機器をはじめとする電子機器の高性能化に伴い、電子機器に使用される部品も高い性能が要求されている。しかしながら、電子機器の高性能化に伴い、部品点数も増加することから、部品自体の小型化の動きが高まっている。これは、巻線を用いた高い電流特性のコイル部品でも同様であり、これまで以上に小型化する対策が検討されている。   As the performance of electronic devices such as portable devices increases, parts used in the electronic devices are also required to have high performance. However, as the performance of electronic devices increases, the number of components also increases, and the movement of miniaturization of components themselves is increasing. The same applies to coil parts with high current characteristics using windings, and measures to further reduce the size are being studied.

高い電流特性を得るために、これまでも平角線と呼ばれる角型の導線を用いたコイル部品は多くあった。しかし、空芯コイルの周回部の形成は比較的容易であるが、引出部から端子電極への接続を安定して行うことは容易ではなく、導線の引き回ししやすい方向に引出部を形成する方法がとられてきた。例えば、下記特許文献1には、同文献の第8図及び第9図に示すように、平板形状の周縁部に柱状凸部を有する形状に形成されたタブレットに、断面が平角形状の導線を巻回したコイルを載置し、該コイルの両端部を前記タブレットの柱状凸部の外側側面に沿わせ、その一部を封止材から露出させて外部電極と接続する構造が示されている。   In order to obtain high current characteristics, there have been many coil parts that use a rectangular conductive wire called a flat wire. However, although it is relatively easy to form the winding portion of the air-core coil, it is not easy to stably connect the lead portion to the terminal electrode, and a method of forming the lead portion in a direction in which the conductor is easily routed. Has been taken. For example, in Patent Document 1 below, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 of the same document, a lead wire having a flat cross section is formed on a tablet formed in a shape having a columnar convex portion on a flat peripheral edge portion. A structure is shown in which a wound coil is placed, both end portions of the coil are along the outer side surface of the columnar convex portion of the tablet, and a part thereof is exposed from the sealing material and connected to an external electrode. .

特開2010−245473号公報(第8図,第9図)JP 2010-245473 A (FIGS. 8 and 9)

上述した特許文献1に記載の技術では、引出部を安定させるために、同文献第8図に示すようにタブレットを用い、この表面を使って引出部を位置決めする方法により成形が行われており、引出位置を安定させることはできる。しかしながら、同文献第9図に示すように、空芯コイルの外側に大きなスペース(同第9図の「12a」参照)を要するようになってしまい、磁性体中に埋め込むタイプのコイル部品において、小型化を進める上での制約となっていた。このため、引出部を省スペース化しつつ、磁性体形成時の引出位置の安定性の確保が課題となっていた。   In the technique described in Patent Document 1 described above, in order to stabilize the drawer portion, a tablet is used as shown in FIG. 8 of the same literature, and molding is performed by a method of positioning the drawer portion using this surface. The drawer position can be stabilized. However, as shown in FIG. 9 of the same document, a large space (see “12a” in FIG. 9) is required outside the air-core coil. This was a limitation in promoting miniaturization. For this reason, ensuring the stability of the extraction position at the time of magnetic body formation became a subject, saving space in an extraction part.

本発明は、以上のような点に着目したもので、空芯コイルにおいて、引出部のスペースを削減して小型化を図るとともに、磁性体形成時の引出位置の安定性が高いコイル部品を及びその製造方法を提供することを、その目的とする。他の目的は、前記コイル部品を用いた電子機器を提供することである。   The present invention pays attention to the above points. In the air-core coil, the coil part is reduced in size by reducing the space of the lead-out part, and the coil part has high stability of the lead-out position when the magnetic body is formed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a manufacturing method thereof. Another object is to provide an electronic device using the coil component.

本発明のコイル部品は、金属磁性粒子と樹脂から形成される直方体の磁性体と、前記磁性体に埋め込まれる周回部と、長辺と短辺を有するとともに、基板に実装される側の前記磁性体の面を2本の対角線で4つのエリアに区切ったときに、前記4つのエリアのうちの短辺側の2つのエリアにそれぞれ含まれ、前記周回部の両端から前記磁性体の外側に引出される一対の引出部を持つ空芯コイルと、前記引出部と電気的に接続される一対の端子電極と、を有することを特徴とする。   The coil component of the present invention has a rectangular parallelepiped magnetic body formed of metal magnetic particles and resin, a circular portion embedded in the magnetic body, a long side and a short side, and the magnetic side on the side mounted on the substrate. When the surface of the body is divided into four areas by two diagonal lines, they are included in two areas on the short side of the four areas, respectively, and are drawn out from both ends of the circumferential portion to the outside of the magnetic body An air-core coil having a pair of lead portions and a pair of terminal electrodes electrically connected to the lead portion.

主要な形態の一つは、前記基板に実装される側の磁性体の面から見て、前記一対の引出部は、前記周回部の外周面と接する位置にあることを特徴とする。他の形態の一つは、前記基板に実装される側の磁性体の面から見た前記周回部の内周形状が、長円形又は角丸長方形であることを特徴とする。更に他の形態の一つは、前記一対の端子電極が、前記基板に実装される側の磁性体の面に形成されていることを特徴とする。本発明の電子機器は、前記いずれかに記載のコイル部品を備えたことを特徴とする。   One of the main forms is characterized in that the pair of lead portions are in a position in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the rotating portion when viewed from the surface of the magnetic body on the side mounted on the substrate. One of the other forms is characterized in that an inner peripheral shape of the circular portion viewed from the surface of the magnetic body mounted on the substrate is an oval or a rounded rectangle. Still another embodiment is characterized in that the pair of terminal electrodes are formed on the surface of the magnetic body mounted on the substrate. An electronic apparatus according to the present invention includes any one of the coil components described above.

本発明のコイル部品の製造方法は、導線を巻回させて周回部を形成し、該周回部により形成されるコイル軸方向から見て、該周回部の両端から引出されるそれぞれの導線が交差部分を持ちながら周回部の外周面から遠ざかる方向に引出され、更に導線の端部に向って、前記周回部の外周面との間にそれぞれ所定の隙間を形成し、互いに反対方向に向かい、かつ平行となるように曲げ加工され一対の引出線を形成する第1工程と、前記一対の引出線の端部側を曲げ加工し、前記コイル軸と平行で同一方向に向う一対の引出部を形成する第2工程と、前記一対の引出線の交差部分を曲げ加工して、前記周回部の外周面に沿わせる第3工程と、前記一対の引出部を、前記コイル軸と平行に維持しながら、前記周回部に近付くように曲げ加工する第4工程と、前記周回部と一対の引出部の位置をモニタリングしながら、金型に前記第1〜第4工程で形成した空芯コイルをセットし、金属粒子と樹脂からなる磁性体材料を埋め込んで磁性体を成形する第5工程と、を含むことを特徴とする。   In the coil component manufacturing method of the present invention, a winding portion is formed by winding a conducting wire, and when viewed from the coil axis direction formed by the winding portion, the respective conducting wires drawn from both ends of the winding portion intersect. While pulling in the direction away from the outer peripheral surface of the winding part while holding a portion, and further toward the end of the conductive wire, each forming a predetermined gap between the outer peripheral surface of the winding part, and in the opposite direction, and A first step of forming a pair of lead lines that are bent so as to be parallel to each other, and a pair of lead portions parallel to the coil axis and facing in the same direction are formed by bending the ends of the pair of lead lines. A second step of bending, a third step of bending the intersecting portion of the pair of lead lines to be along the outer peripheral surface of the rotating portion, and maintaining the pair of lead portions parallel to the coil axis The fourth bending is performed so as to approach the loop portion. While monitoring the position of the surrounding portion and the pair of lead portions, the air core coil formed in the first to fourth steps was set in the mold, and a magnetic material made of metal particles and resin was embedded. And a fifth step of molding the magnetic body.

他の発明のコイル部品の製造方法は、導線を巻回させて周回部を形成し、該周回部により形成されるコイル軸方向から見て、該周回部の両端から引出されるそれぞれの導線が交差部分を持ちながら周回部の外周面から遠ざかる方向に引出され、更に導線の端部に向って、前記周回部の外周面との間にそれぞれ所定の隙間を形成し、互いに反対方向に向かい、かつ平行となるように曲げ加工され一対の引出線を形成する第1工程と、前記一対の引出線の端部側を曲げ加工し、前記コイル軸と平行で同一方向に向う一対の引出部を形成する第2工程と、前記一対の引出部を、前記コイル軸と平行に維持しながら、前記周回部に近付くように曲げ加工する第3工程と、前記一対の引出線の交差部分を曲げ加工して、前記周回部の外周面に沿わせる第4工程と、前記周回部と一対の引出部の位置をモニタリングしながら、金型に前記第1〜第4工程で形成した空芯コイルをセットし、金属粒子と樹脂からなる磁性体材料を埋め込んで磁性体を成形する第5工程と、を含むことを特徴とする。本発明の前記及び他の目的,特徴,利点は、以下の詳細な説明及び添付図面から明瞭になろう。   In another aspect of the present invention, the coil component manufacturing method includes winding a conductive wire to form a winding portion, and the respective lead wires drawn from both ends of the winding portion are viewed from the coil axis direction formed by the winding portion. It is pulled out in the direction away from the outer peripheral surface of the winding portion while having an intersecting portion, and further toward the end of the conducting wire, forming a predetermined gap with the outer peripheral surface of the winding portion, respectively, in opposite directions, And a first step of forming a pair of leader lines that are bent so as to be parallel to each other, and bending the end portions of the pair of leader lines so as to form a pair of lead portions parallel to the coil axis and facing in the same direction. A second step of forming, a third step of bending the pair of lead portions so as to approach the loop portion while maintaining the pair of lead portions parallel to the coil axis, and a bending portion of the intersection of the pair of lead lines And the second part along the outer peripheral surface of the rotating part. The air core coil formed in the first to fourth steps is set in the mold while monitoring the process and the positions of the rotating part and the pair of lead parts, and a magnetic material made of metal particles and resin is embedded. And a fifth step of molding the magnetic body. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

本発明のコイル部品によれば、一対の引出部が磁性体の短辺寄りに配置され、引出部の省スペース化が可能となる。これにより、空芯コイルの外側の磁性体の占める割合を小さくでき、無駄な磁性体を少なくできる。この結果、電流特性を高くすることができる。また、引出部の研磨加工が容易であり、引出位置の安定性を高くできる。   According to the coil component of the present invention, the pair of lead portions is disposed near the short side of the magnetic body, and space saving of the lead portion is possible. Thereby, the ratio which the magnetic body of the outer side of an air core coil accounts can be made small, and a useless magnetic body can be decreased. As a result, current characteristics can be improved. In addition, the polishing of the extraction portion is easy, and the stability of the extraction position can be increased.

本発明の実施例1のコイル部品を示す図であり、(A)は平面図,(B)は前記(A)を矢印F1方向から見た側面図,(C)はコイルを形成する平角線の断面形状を示す図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the coil components of Example 1 of this invention, (A) is a top view, (B) is a side view which looked at the said (A) from the arrow F1 direction, (C) is a rectangular wire which forms a coil It is a figure which shows no cross-sectional shape. 本発明の空芯コイルの周回部の製造手順を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacture procedure of the surrounding part of the air-core coil of this invention. 本発明の空芯コイルの引出部の製造手順を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacture procedure of the extraction part of the air-core coil of this invention. 本発明の空芯コイルの具体例を示す図であり、(A)及び(B)は実施例1の製造方法により製造した空芯コイルの平面形状を示す図,(C)〜(E)は実施例2の製造方法により製造した空芯コイルの平面形状を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the specific example of the air-core coil of this invention, (A) and (B) are figures which show the planar shape of the air-core coil manufactured by the manufacturing method of Example 1, (C)-(E) It is a figure which shows the planar shape of the air-core coil manufactured with the manufacturing method of Example 2. FIG. 本発明の具体例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the specific example of this invention. 本発明の具体例と比較例の寸法の違いによる周回部内側と周回部外側の磁性体の面積比を示す表である。It is a table | surface which shows the area ratio of the magnetic body of the circumference part by the difference in the dimension of the specific example of this invention, and a circumference part, and a circumference part.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail based on examples.

最初に、図1を参照しながら、本発明のコイル部品の基本構造を説明する。図1は、実施例1のコイル部品を示す図であり、(A)は平面図,(B)は前記(A)を矢印F1方向から見た側面図,(C)は空芯コイルを形成する平角線の断面形状を示す図である。図1(A)に示すように、本実施例のコイル部品10は、チップタイプと呼ばれ、長辺と短辺を有する直方体状の磁性体12中に、空芯コイル20が埋め込まれた構成となっている。具体的には、長辺が2.0mm以下のような小型のコイル部品である。前記磁性体12は、樹脂と金属粒子により形成されている。前記磁性体12は、図示しない基板に実装される側の面(図1(A)に示す面)の両側に、端子電極14,16を有しており、前記空芯コイル20の両端の引出部26A,26Bが、前記端子電極14,16に接続されている。   First, the basic structure of the coil component of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1A and 1B are views showing a coil component of Example 1, wherein FIG. 1A is a plan view, FIG. 1B is a side view of FIG. 1A viewed from the direction of arrow F1, and FIG. It is a figure which shows the cross-sectional shape of the flat wire to do. As shown in FIG. 1A, the coil component 10 of this embodiment is called a chip type, and has a configuration in which an air-core coil 20 is embedded in a rectangular parallelepiped magnetic body 12 having a long side and a short side. It has become. Specifically, it is a small coil component having a long side of 2.0 mm or less. The magnetic body 12 is made of resin and metal particles. The magnetic body 12 has terminal electrodes 14 and 16 on both sides of a surface (surface shown in FIG. 1A) mounted on a substrate (not shown). The portions 26A and 26B are connected to the terminal electrodes 14 and 16.

本発明では、前記磁性体12は、直方体状であり、長辺12A,12Bと短辺12C,12Dを有しており、前記基板に実装される側の面を2本の対角線DA,DBで4つのエリアに区切ることができる。すなわち、長辺12A,12B側のエリアEL1,EL2と、短辺側12C,12D側のエリアES1,ES2に区切られる。そして、前記一対の引出部26A,26Bは、前記短辺側12C,12D側のエリアES1,ES2に含まれる。なお、ここで「含まれる」とは、引出部26A,26Bが対角線DA,DBに掛かっており一部が前記エリアES1,ES2に入っている場合と、前記エリアES1,ES2に完全に収まっている場合の双方が含まれる。完全に収まっている例については、後述の具体例で説明する。   In the present invention, the magnetic body 12 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape and has long sides 12A and 12B and short sides 12C and 12D. The surface mounted on the substrate is defined by two diagonal lines DA and DB. It can be divided into four areas. That is, the area is divided into areas EL1 and EL2 on the long side 12A and 12B side and areas ES1 and ES2 on the short side 12C and 12D side. The pair of lead portions 26A and 26B are included in the areas ES1 and ES2 on the short side 12C and 12D side. Here, “included” means that the lead-out portions 26A and 26B are on the diagonal lines DA and DB and a part thereof is in the areas ES1 and ES2, and that the drawers 26A and 26B are completely contained in the areas ES1 and ES2. Both are included. An example that is completely contained will be described in a specific example described later.

次に、本実施例1のコイル部品の製造方法を、図2及び図3を参照して説明する。図2は、空芯コイルの周回手順を示す図,図3は、空芯コイルの引出部の形成手順を示す図である。なお、図3(C-2)〜(E-2)については、実施例2で説明する。本実施例では、前記空芯コイル20の巻線用の導線として、図1(C)に示すように、平角線と呼ばれる導線の断面が長辺30C,30Dと、短辺30A,30Bを有する四角形で、導線の表面に絶縁のための被膜付きのものを用いた。前記空芯コイル20は、平角線30を重ねて巻線される周回部22と、該周回部22と前記端子電極14,16をつなぐ引出部26A,26Bにより形成されている。前記周回部22の形成は、α巻といわれる方法で行った。   Next, the manufacturing method of the coil component of the present Example 1 is demonstrated with reference to FIG.2 and FIG.3. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a procedure for winding the air-core coil, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a procedure for forming the lead-out portion of the air-core coil. 3 (C-2) to (E-2) will be described in the second embodiment. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 (C), as a conducting wire for winding of the air-core coil 20, a cross section of a conducting wire called a flat wire has long sides 30C and 30D and short sides 30A and 30B. A quadrangular surface with a coating film for insulation was used. The air-core coil 20 is formed by a winding portion 22 wound with a flat wire 30 and lead portions 26A and 26B connecting the winding portion 22 and the terminal electrodes 14 and 16. The circumference portion 22 was formed by a method called α winding.

具体的には、空芯コイル20を作るために、図2(A)に示すように、長円形(オーバル型)と呼ばれる鉄芯40を用意し、この鉄芯40の周囲に、前記平角線30の断面の一方の長辺側の面が接するように巻回し、更に巻回した平角線30の上に重ねるように繰り返し平角線30を巻回させる。すなわち、前記平角線30が内側から外側に向かって重なり周回部22を形成している。このとき、平角線30としては、周回部22と引出部26A,26Bを形成するために必要な長さのものを用い、平角線30の両端からそれぞれの引出部26A,26Bを形成するのに必要な長さを引いた部分の中間点となる部分を、図2(A)に示すように鉄芯40に当て、それぞれの平角線30の両端を鉄芯40の周りを逆向きの方向に動かすことで巻回される。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2A, an iron core 40 called an oval (oval type) is prepared to make the air-core coil 20, and the rectangular wire is formed around the iron core 40. It winds so that the surface of one long side of the cross section of 30 may contact | connect, and the rectangular wire 30 is repeatedly wound so that it may overlap on the wound rectangular wire 30 further. In other words, the rectangular wire 30 overlaps from the inside toward the outside to form the circumferential portion 22. At this time, as the flat wire 30, the length necessary for forming the winding portion 22 and the lead portions 26 </ b> A and 26 </ b> B is used, and the lead portions 26 </ b> A and 26 </ b> B are formed from both ends of the flat wire 30. As shown in FIG. 2 (A), the intermediate point of the part where the necessary length is subtracted is applied to the iron core 40, and both ends of each rectangular wire 30 are in the opposite direction around the iron core 40. It is wound by moving.

巻回の方向は、前記鉄芯40を中心に、それぞれ逆方向に巻回させることで、周回方向が逆の周回部22A,22Bが連続した周回部22が形成される(図2(B)及び(C))。以上のようにして得られる周回部22の内周形状は、平角線30の巻軸として、断面長円形(オーバル型)の鉄芯40を用い、空芯コイル20の周回部22により形成されるコイル軸29(図1(A)参照)は、該コイル軸29の軸方向の内周形状が、2つの半円状の円弧が2つの直線長軸LAの端部にあり、更に短軸LBを有するオーバル形状となっている。   With respect to the winding direction, winding is performed in the opposite directions around the iron core 40, thereby forming the winding portion 22 in which the winding portions 22A and 22B having the opposite winding directions are continuous (FIG. 2B). And (C)). The inner peripheral shape of the winding part 22 obtained as described above is formed by the winding part 22 of the air-core coil 20 using an iron core 40 having an oval cross section (oval type) as the winding axis of the flat wire 30. The coil shaft 29 (see FIG. 1A) has an inner circumferential shape in the axial direction of the coil shaft 29, two semicircular arcs at the ends of two linear long axes LA, and a short axis LB. The oval shape has

次に、周回部22の両端側に引出部26A,26Bを形成する。まず、前記周回部22の両端を、前記コイル軸29の軸方向から見て交差するように引き出す。すなわち、前記引出線24A,24Bの端部28A,28Bが、前記短軸LB側から見てコイル軸29から遠ざかるように引き出す。そして、図3(A)に示すように、一対の引出線24A,24Bの端部28A,28B側が、前記周回部22の外周面と導線1本分以上離れ(間隔d)、かつ、互いに平行となるように前記引出線24A,24Bの曲げ加工を行う(第1フォーミング)。具体的には、図3(A)に示すように、引出線24A,24Bの交差部分23A,23Bと、引出部26A,26Bの根元となる位置PA,PBで曲げ加工を行う。   Next, the lead portions 26 </ b> A and 26 </ b> B are formed on both end sides of the circulating portion 22. First, the both ends of the circumferential portion 22 are pulled out so as to intersect when viewed from the axial direction of the coil shaft 29. That is, the end portions 28A and 28B of the lead lines 24A and 24B are drawn out away from the coil shaft 29 when viewed from the short axis LB side. As shown in FIG. 3A, the end portions 28A and 28B of the pair of lead wires 24A and 24B are separated from the outer peripheral surface of the circulating portion 22 by one or more conductors (interval d) and are parallel to each other. The lead wires 24A and 24B are bent so as to be (first forming). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3A, bending is performed at intersections 23A and 23B of the leader lines 24A and 24B and positions PA and PB that are the bases of the leaders 26A and 26B.

次に、図3(B)に示すように、前記一対の引出線24A,24Bを、引出部26A,26Bの根元となる位置PA,PBで同一方向に曲げ加工し、前記コイル軸29と平行な一対の引出部26A,26Bを形成する(第2フォーミング)。そして、図3(C-1)に示すように、前記一対の引出線24A,24Bの交差部分23A,23Bを曲げ加工して、前記周回部22の外周面に沿うように平面状に加工する(第3フォーミング)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (B), the pair of lead wires 24A and 24B are bent in the same direction at the positions PA and PB which are the bases of the lead portions 26A and 26B, and are parallel to the coil shaft 29. A pair of leading portions 26A and 26B are formed (second forming). Then, as shown in FIG. 3 (C-1), the intersecting portions 23A and 23B of the pair of lead lines 24A and 24B are bent and processed into a flat shape along the outer peripheral surface of the rotating portion 22. (Third forming).

そして、図3(D-1)に示すように、前記一対の引出部26A,26Bを、前記コイル軸29と平行に保ちながら、前記周回部22に近付くように、前記一対の引出線24A,24Bを曲げ加工する(第4フォーミング)。以上のようにして引出部26A,26Bを形成した空芯コイル20を、前記周回部22と一対の引出部26A,26Bの位置をモニタリングしながら、金型にセットし(図3(E-1))、金属粒子と樹脂とを混練した磁性材料を用いて成形する(成形工程)。   Then, as shown in FIG. 3 (D-1), the pair of lead lines 24A, 26A, 26B, 26A, 26B are arranged so as to approach the circuit portion 22 while keeping the pair of lead parts 26A, 26B parallel to the coil shaft 29. 24B is bent (fourth forming). The air-core coil 20 having the lead portions 26A and 26B formed as described above is set in a mold while monitoring the positions of the loop portion 22 and the pair of lead portions 26A and 26B (FIG. 3 (E-1 )), Using a magnetic material in which metal particles and resin are kneaded (molding step).

このように、実施例1によれば、導線を周回させた周回部22と、該周回部22の両端から引き出される一対の引出部26A,26Bを有する空芯コイル20が、金属粒子と樹脂からなる磁性体12中に埋め込まれ、前記一対の引出部26A,26Bのそれぞれに接続する一対の端子電極14,16を有するコイル部品10において、前記磁性体12が長辺及び短辺を有する直方体であり、基板に実装される側の前記磁性体12の面を、2本の対角線DA,DBで4つのエリアに区切ったときに、前記一対の引出部26A,26Bが、前記4つのエリアのうちの短辺側の2つのエリアES1,ES2にそれぞれ含まれることとしたので、次のような効果がある。   As described above, according to the first embodiment, the air core coil 20 including the loop portion 22 that circulates the conducting wire and the pair of lead portions 26A and 26B that is pulled out from both ends of the loop portion 22 is formed from the metal particles and the resin. In the coil component 10 having a pair of terminal electrodes 14 and 16 embedded in the magnetic body 12 and connected to each of the pair of lead portions 26A and 26B, the magnetic body 12 is a rectangular parallelepiped having a long side and a short side. Yes, when the surface of the magnetic body 12 on the side mounted on the substrate is divided into four areas by two diagonal lines DA and DB, the pair of leading portions 26A and 26B Are included in the two areas ES1 and ES2 on the short side, respectively.

(1)一対の引出部26A,26Bが、磁性体12の短辺寄りに配置され、引出部26A,26Bの省スペース化が可能となる。これにより、空芯コイル20の外側の磁性体の占める割合を小さくして無駄な磁性体を少なくできる。これは、製品サイズ内において空芯コイル20を大きくすることにつながり、空芯コイル20の外側の磁性体の割合と空芯コイル20の内側の磁性体の割合の差を小さくでき、結果として電流特性を高くすることができる。具体的には、周回部の外側の面積S1に対する周回部の内周のS3の割合「S3/S1」を0.38以上にすることができる。これまで以上に周回部の内側のS3の割合を高くできる。
(2)上述した手順で引出部26A,26Bの形成を行うことにより、引出部26A,26Bの研磨加工を容易に行えるようになり、比較的簡単な方法で精度良く、しかも確実に引出部26A,26Bを磁性体表面に露出させることができる。また、引出部26A,26Bの位置精度が得られやすいため、磁性体に埋め込み段階での位置決めを引出部26A,26Bをモニタリングしながらできるため、組立て精度が良く、安定的に、確実に端子電極14,16と接続することができる。これは、上述した先行文献の引出部では研磨量が足りなければ引出部の露出が不十分となり、逆に削りすぎでは引出位置が変化してしまうことがあるのに対し、本実施例ではこのような不都合が生じないためである。
(3)周回部22の内周形状を長円形(オーバル型)としたので、更に内周面積の割合を大きくして、電流特性の向上に寄与することができる。
(1) The pair of lead portions 26A and 26B is disposed near the short side of the magnetic body 12, and the space of the lead portions 26A and 26B can be saved. Thereby, the ratio which the magnetic body of the outer side of the air-core coil 20 occupies can be made small, and a useless magnetic body can be decreased. This leads to an increase in the air core coil 20 within the product size, and the difference between the ratio of the magnetic body outside the air core coil 20 and the ratio of the magnetic body inside the air core coil 20 can be reduced. The characteristics can be increased. Specifically, the ratio “S3 / S1” of S3 of the inner circumference of the circumference portion to the area S1 outside the circumference portion can be set to 0.38 or more. The ratio of S3 inside the circulation portion can be increased more than ever.
(2) By forming the extraction portions 26A and 26B in the above-described procedure, the extraction portions 26A and 26B can be easily polished, and the extraction portion 26A can be accurately and reliably performed by a relatively simple method. , 26B can be exposed on the surface of the magnetic material. In addition, since the position accuracy of the lead portions 26A and 26B can be easily obtained, positioning at the stage of embedding in the magnetic material can be performed while monitoring the lead portions 26A and 26B. 14 and 16 can be connected. This is because when the amount of polishing in the above-described prior art drawer portion is insufficient, the exposure of the drawer portion becomes insufficient, and conversely, if the surface is excessively shaved, the extraction position may change. This is because such inconvenience does not occur.
(3) Since the inner peripheral shape of the revolving part 22 is an oval (oval type), the ratio of the inner peripheral area can be further increased to contribute to the improvement of current characteristics.

次に、本発明の実施例2を説明する。なお、上述した実施例1と同一ないし対応する構成要素には同一の符号を用いることとする(以下の具体例についても同様)。上述した実施例1では、一対の引出部26A,26Bを形成するにあたり、前記交差部23A,23Bを周回部22の外周面に沿う平面状となるように曲げ加工を行ったのち(実施例1の第3フォーミング)、引出部26A,26Bが周回部22に近付くように引出線24A,24Bを曲げ加工することとした(実施例1の第4フォーミング)。本実施例は、前記第3フォーミングと第4フォーミングの手順を逆にすることにより、曲げ精度をよくし、周回部22の外周面と引出部26A,26Bの間に隙間を生じにくくした例である。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In addition, the same code | symbol is used for the component which is the same as that of Example 1 mentioned above, or respond | corresponds (it is the same also about the following specific examples). In the above-described first embodiment, when forming the pair of lead portions 26A and 26B, the intersecting portions 23A and 23B are bent so as to be planar along the outer peripheral surface of the rotating portion 22 (first embodiment). The third forming), and the lead wires 24A and 24B were bent so that the lead portions 26A and 26B approach the rotating portion 22 (fourth forming in the first embodiment). In this embodiment, the third forming process and the fourth forming procedure are reversed to improve the bending accuracy, and it is difficult to generate a gap between the outer peripheral surface of the rotating part 22 and the lead-out parts 26A, 26B. is there.

図3(C-2)〜(E-2)には、本実施例のコイル部品の製造手順の一例が示されている。なお、空芯コイル20の周回部22の形成手順は上述した実施例1と同様であり、図3(A)及び(B)の工程も実施例1と同様のため説明は省略する。図3(B)までの工程において、周回部22から引き出した引出線24A,24Bを曲げ加工して引出部26A,26Bを形成したら、本実施例では、図3(C-2)に示すように、前記一対の引出部26A,26Bを、前記コイル軸29と平行に保ちながら、前記周回部22に近付くように、前記一対の引出線24A,24Bを曲げ加工する。この時の曲げ角度αは、例えば20°〜80°とする。そして、その後に、図3(D-2)に示すように、前記一対の引出線24A,24Bの交差部分23A,23Bを曲げ加工して、前記周回部22の外周面に沿うように平面状に加工する。以上のようにして引出部26A,26Bを形成した空芯コイル20を、前記周回部22と一対の引出部26A,26Bの位置をモニタリングしながら、金型にセットし(図3(E-2))、金属粒子と樹脂とを混練した磁性材料を用いて成形する(成形工程)。   3 (C-2) to (E-2) show an example of the manufacturing procedure of the coil component of this embodiment. In addition, the formation procedure of the surrounding part 22 of the air-core coil 20 is the same as that of Example 1 mentioned above, Since the process of FIG. 3 (A) and (B) is also the same as Example 1, description is abbreviate | omitted. In the process up to FIG. 3B, when the lead-out portions 26A and 26B are formed by bending the lead-out wires 24A and 24B drawn from the winding portion 22, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3C-2. In addition, the pair of lead wires 24A and 24B are bent so as to approach the circuit portion 22 while keeping the pair of lead portions 26A and 26B parallel to the coil shaft 29. The bending angle α at this time is, for example, 20 ° to 80 °. Then, as shown in FIG. 3 (D-2), the intersection portions 23A and 23B of the pair of lead lines 24A and 24B are bent to form a planar shape along the outer peripheral surface of the circumferential portion 22. To process. The air-core coil 20 in which the lead portions 26A and 26B are formed as described above is set in a mold while monitoring the positions of the circumferential portion 22 and the pair of lead portions 26A and 26B (FIG. 3 (E-2 )), Using a magnetic material in which metal particles and resin are kneaded (molding step).

本実施例では、上述した実施例1よりも、周回部22の外周面と引出部26A,26Bの間の隙間を更に小さくできるため、引出部26A,26Bの安定性をより高くすることができる。例えば、融着層を有する導線を用いて引出線24A,24Bと周回部22の外周面を固定させれば、より引出部26A,26Bの位置の安定性を高めることができる。これにより、更に、周回部22の外側の磁性体12の面積を小さくできるとともに、細い導線を用いることができる。例えば、磁性体12の長さ(L)×幅(W)が2.0×1.6(mm)サイズのような寸法比の場合(図4(C)の例参照)、引出部26A,26Bは、対角線DA,DBに掛かる位置となり、L×W=2.0×1.2サイズのような場合(図4(D)参照)、引出部26A,26Bは、対角線DA,DBより短辺側のエリアES1,ES2に収まるようになる。   In the present embodiment, since the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the circulating portion 22 and the lead portions 26A and 26B can be further reduced as compared with the first embodiment described above, the stability of the lead portions 26A and 26B can be further increased. . For example, if the lead wires 24A and 24B and the outer peripheral surface of the circulating portion 22 are fixed using a conductive wire having a fusion layer, the stability of the positions of the lead portions 26A and 26B can be further increased. Thereby, the area of the magnetic body 12 outside the winding portion 22 can be further reduced, and a thin conducting wire can be used. For example, when the dimensional ratio is such that the length (L) × width (W) of the magnetic body 12 is 2.0 × 1.6 (mm) (see the example in FIG. 4C), the lead-out portion 26A, 26B is a position that hangs on the diagonal lines DA and DB. In the case of L × W = 2.0 × 1.2 size (see FIG. 4D), the lead-out portions 26A and 26B are shorter than the diagonal lines DA and DB. It comes within the side areas ES1 and ES2.

これにより、引出部26A,26Bの位置を最も磁性体側面より遠ざける(図4(C)の間隔IB参照)ことができ、磁性体12の厚みを確保する上で、好ましい位置になる。そして、引出部26A,26Bの周辺をきっかけにクラック等が生じないようにすることで、磁性体の厚みを薄くできる。このようなL×Wの寸法比による引出部26A,26Bの位置については、前記実施例1にも同様に当てはまる。また、本実施例では、上述した実施例1よりも、更に周回部22の内周側の面積を増やすことができるという利点がある。その他の基本的な効果は、上述した実施例1と同様である。   As a result, the positions of the lead portions 26A and 26B can be farthest from the side surface of the magnetic body (see the interval IB in FIG. 4C), which is a preferable position for securing the thickness of the magnetic body 12. And the thickness of a magnetic body can be made thin by preventing a crack etc. from being triggered by the circumference | surroundings of drawer part 26A, 26B. The positions of the lead-out portions 26A and 26B based on the L × W size ratio similarly apply to the first embodiment. Further, in this embodiment, there is an advantage that the area on the inner peripheral side of the rotating portion 22 can be further increased than in the first embodiment. Other basic effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.

<具体例>・・・次に、本発明の具体例と比較例を用い、前記コイル軸29が、長軸LAと短軸LBを有する形状とした場合の、引出部26A,26Bの配置や磁性体12の面積バランスについて、以下に説明する。図5には、具体例のコイル部品10が示されている。製品(コイル部品10)の実装面の長さをL,幅をWとし、周回部20の外周の短軸の長さをX1,長軸の長さをY1とし、周回部22の内周の短軸の長さをX2,長軸の長さをY2とする。また、周回部22の外側の面積をS1,周回部22の面積をS2,周回部22の内側の面積をS3とし、図6に示す条件で比較例1〜4及び具体例1〜8のコイル部品を製作した。   <Specific Example> Next, using the specific example and comparative example of the present invention, the arrangement of the lead-out portions 26A and 26B when the coil shaft 29 has a shape having a long axis LA and a short axis LB The area balance of the magnetic body 12 will be described below. FIG. 5 shows a specific example of the coil component 10. The length of the mounting surface of the product (coil component 10) is L, the width is W, the length of the short axis on the outer periphery of the rotating portion 20 is X1, the length of the long axis is Y1, and the inner circumference of the rotating portion 22 is The length of the short axis is X2, and the length of the long axis is Y2. Moreover, the area of the outer side of the circumference part 22 is S1, the area of the circumference part 22 is S2, and the area of the inner side of the circumference part 22 is S3. Parts were made.

なお、図6中、「引出部」の「側面引出し」とは、引出部26A,26Bを磁性体12の基板に実装される面の短辺側に隣接する側面から引き出したことを意味し、「実施例1」「実施例2」とは、上述した実施例1及び実施例2の製造方法で空芯コイルを形成したことを示している。また、具体例1は、図4(A)の空芯コイル50Aの内周形状を楕円形としたものに相当し、具体例5は、図4(B)の空芯のコイル50Bの内周形状を楕円形としたものに相当する。また、具体例3は、図4(C)の空芯コイル50Cの内周形状を長円形としたものに相当し、具体例7は図4(D)の空芯コイル50Dの内周形状を長円形としたものに相当し、具体例4,8は、図4(E)の空芯コイル50Eの矩形(角丸長方形)としたものに相当する。なお、具体例4,8は、鉄芯40の断面形状が矩形のものを用意し、4つの角にR0.1mmの丸み付けを行ってから空芯コイル50Eを作成している。このため、角の同様のRの付いた角丸長方形のものとなっている。これにより、導線の被膜にダメージを与えることなく、空芯コイル50Eを得ている。   In FIG. 6, the “side drawer” of the “drawer” means that the drawers 26 </ b> A and 26 </ b> B are drawn from the side surface adjacent to the short side of the surface mounted on the substrate of the magnetic body 12. “Example 1” and “Example 2” indicate that an air-core coil was formed by the manufacturing method of Example 1 and Example 2 described above. Specific example 1 corresponds to the inner peripheral shape of air core coil 50A in FIG. 4A being an ellipse, and specific example 5 is the inner periphery of air core coil 50B in FIG. 4B. This corresponds to an elliptical shape. Further, the specific example 3 corresponds to a case where the inner peripheral shape of the air core coil 50C in FIG. 4 (C) is an oval shape, and the specific example 7 is the inner peripheral shape of the air core coil 50D in FIG. 4 (D). Specific examples 4 and 8 correspond to the rectangular shape (rounded rectangle) of the air-core coil 50E of FIG. In the specific examples 4 and 8, the iron core 40 having a rectangular cross-sectional shape is prepared, and the air-core coil 50E is created after rounding R0.1 mm at four corners. For this reason, it has a rounded rectangular shape with a rounded R. As a result, the air-core coil 50E is obtained without damaging the conductive film.

製品サイズとしては、2.0×1.6×1.0mmと、2.0×1.25×1.0mmの2種類とし、いずれも磁性体12の高さは0.9mmとした。また、磁性体12の各角部には、R0.1mmの丸み付けを行った。そして、複合磁性材料は、金属粒子としてFeSiCrBを95w%と、樹脂としてエポキシ樹脂を5wt%の割合で混合したものを用いた。また、空芯コイル20は、断面寸法が0.25×0.05mmと0.25×0.035mmの被膜付き(いずれも融着層あり)の平角線を用い、周回部22の周回数は11ターンとした。また、端子電極14,16としては、スパッタリングによりTi/Ag層を形成したのち、導電性ペーストを重ね、200℃の温度で硬化して、最後にNi/Snをめっきして、合わせて厚みが0.02mmとなるようにして、それぞれ引出部26A,26Bの端部28A,28Bと接続するようにした。   As product sizes, two types of 2.0 × 1.6 × 1.0 mm and 2.0 × 1.25 × 1.0 mm were used, and the height of the magnetic body 12 was 0.9 mm in both cases. Further, each corner of the magnetic body 12 was rounded with R0.1 mm. And the composite magnetic material used what mixed 95 wt% of FeSiCrB as a metal particle, and 5 wt% of epoxy resins as resin. The air-core coil 20 uses a rectangular wire with a coating having cross-sectional dimensions of 0.25 × 0.05 mm and 0.25 × 0.035 mm (both have a fusion layer). 11 turns. Further, as the terminal electrodes 14 and 16, after forming a Ti / Ag layer by sputtering, the conductive paste is stacked, cured at a temperature of 200 ° C., and finally plated with Ni / Sn. It was made to be 0.02 mm and connected to the end portions 28A and 28B of the lead portions 26A and 26B, respectively.

以上のようにして形成した比較例1〜4と具体例1〜8の評価は、実装される側の面から見て行った。具体的には、引出部26A,26Bは、端子電極14,16を取り除いた磁性体12の表面において、走査電子顕微鏡(SEM:Scanning Electron Microscope)により50倍の倍率で、磁性体12の2つの対角をそれぞれ10μm相当の幅の直線で結び、この直線(対角線DA,DB)により4つのエリアに区切り、引出部26A,26Bの存在場所を評価した。直線(対角線DA,DB)の引き方については、上記のように磁性体12の各角に丸み付けしたような場合は、磁性体の長辺、短辺をそれぞれ延長し、交差するポイントを決め、このポイントを磁性体の角と見直し、対抗する位置の角を結ぶことで行った。また、上記と同じ方向で、前記磁性体12の高さの半分まで研磨を行い、研磨した面のそれぞれのエリアを画像処理により面積換算して求めた。なお、ここでは、周回部内側の面積S3と、周回部外側の面積S1の比である「S3/S1」が0.38以上とすることができる。これにより、周回部外側の面積S1を従来の1.3〜1.8倍とすることができるようになり、磁路断面積を大きく取れることでインダクタンスを取りやすくなり、結果としてインダクタンス2μH以下とした場合、電流特性を1.5〜2.2倍とする設計が可能となる。なお、上記の倍率については、評価する試料がひとつの画像に収まるように倍率を変えても良く、35〜100倍の範囲とすることで同様の評価が可能となる。   Evaluations of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 and Specific Examples 1 to 8 formed as described above were performed from the surface on the mounting side. Specifically, the lead-out portions 26A and 26B are formed on the surface of the magnetic body 12 from which the terminal electrodes 14 and 16 are removed at a magnification of 50 times with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The diagonals were connected by straight lines each having a width corresponding to 10 μm, and divided into four areas by the straight lines (diagonal lines DA and DB), and the locations of the lead-out portions 26A and 26B were evaluated. Regarding how to draw a straight line (diagonal lines DA, DB), if the corners of the magnetic body 12 are rounded as described above, the long side and the short side of the magnetic body are extended to determine the points where they intersect. This point was done by reviewing the corners of the magnetic material and connecting the corners of the opposing positions. Further, polishing was performed to the half of the height of the magnetic body 12 in the same direction as described above, and each area of the polished surface was obtained by converting the area by image processing. Here, “S3 / S1”, which is the ratio of the area S3 inside the winding part and the area S1 outside the winding part, can be 0.38 or more. As a result, the area S1 of the outer periphery can be made 1.3 to 1.8 times that of the conventional one, and the magnetic path cross-sectional area can be increased to facilitate the inductance, resulting in an inductance of 2 μH or less. In this case, the current characteristic can be designed to be 1.5 to 2.2 times. In addition, about said magnification, magnification may be changed so that the sample to evaluate may be settled in one image, and the same evaluation is attained by setting it as the range of 35-100 times.

図6の結果から、以下のことが確認できる。
a.比較例1と比較例2の結果からは、側面引出しの場合には、周回部22を矩形(角丸長方形)としても、面積比S3/S1の改善効果は見られない。
b.比較例3と比較例4の結果からは、側面引出しの場合であっても、周回部22を矩形とすることで前記面積比S3/S1は大きくなるが、面積バランスを取るには至らなかった。
c.具体例1と具体例5では、楕円形にする効果が見られ、比較例1と比較例3に比べ、面積比S3/S1を0.21,0.13から0.38,0.43にすることができた。
d.具体例2と具体例6は、それぞれ製造手順が異なる具体例1及び具体例5と比べて、引出部26A,26Bを周回部22に更に近付けたことの効果が見られ、前記面積比S3/S1を0.41,0.46にすることができた。
e.具体例3,4,7,8は、周回部22を長円形(オーバル形)、角丸長方形にした例であるが、いずれも効果があり、前記面積比を更に高くすることができた。
f.長辺/短辺(L/W)より、長軸/短軸(Y2/X2)の方が大きいと、磁性体12のサイズを活かし、周回部22の外側の磁性体の厚みを長辺側と短辺側とでほぼ同じ厚みにでき、磁束の集中する場所を減らすことができ、インダクタンス、飽和電流等の電気的性能の改善と磁束漏れを少なくすることにもつながる。
The following can be confirmed from the results of FIG.
a. From the results of Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, in the case of side drawer, the effect of improving the area ratio S3 / S1 is not seen even if the circular portion 22 is rectangular (rounded rectangle).
b. From the results of Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4, the area ratio S3 / S1 was increased by making the revolving part 22 rectangular even in the case of side drawer, but the area balance was not achieved. .
c. In the specific example 1 and the specific example 5, the effect of making an ellipse is seen, and compared with the comparative example 1 and the comparative example 3, the area ratio S3 / S1 is changed from 0.21, 0.13 to 0.38, 0.43. We were able to.
d. Compared to Specific Example 1 and Specific Example 5 in which the production procedures are different from those of Specific Example 2 and Specific Example 6, the effect of bringing the lead-out portions 26A and 26B closer to the rotating portion 22 is seen, and the area ratio S3 / S1 could be 0.41 and 0.46.
e. Specific examples 3, 4, 7, and 8 are examples in which the revolving part 22 is formed in an oval shape (oval shape) and a rounded rectangle shape, but both are effective and the area ratio can be further increased.
f. If the long axis / short axis (Y2 / X2) is larger than the long side / short side (L / W), the size of the magnetic body 12 is utilized, and the thickness of the magnetic body outside the winding portion 22 is set to the long side. And the short side can be made substantially the same thickness, the number of places where the magnetic flux concentrates can be reduced, and the electrical performance such as inductance and saturation current can be improved and the magnetic flux leakage can be reduced.

なお、本発明は、上述した実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることができる。例えば、以下のものも含まれる。
(1)前記実施例で示した形状,寸法,材質は一例であり、必要に応じて適宜変更してよい。
(2)前記実施例では、コイル部品10を実装する面側に端子電極14,16を設けることとしたが、これも一例であり、必要に応じて適宜変更可能である。
(3)前記具体例で示した寸法も一例であり、同様の効果を奏する範囲内で適宜設計変更可能である。また、空芯コイルの周回部の巻き数も一例であり、必要に応じて適宜増減してよい。
(4)前記実施例では、空芯コイル20の内周形状を長円形(オーバル型)や角丸長方形としたが、これも一例であり、同様の効果を奏する範囲内で適宜設計変更可能である。
(5)前記実施例では、導線として平角線を用いた場合を例に挙げて説明しているが、本発明で使用する導線は丸線であってもよい。なお、導線の断面として、0.01mm以上の断面積を有すると、本発明のフォーミング形状を安定的に形成できるため都合がよい。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the Example mentioned above, A various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, the following are also included.
(1) The shapes, dimensions, and materials shown in the above embodiments are examples, and may be changed as appropriate.
(2) In the above-described embodiment, the terminal electrodes 14 and 16 are provided on the surface side on which the coil component 10 is mounted. However, this is also an example, and can be appropriately changed as necessary.
(3) The dimensions shown in the specific examples are also examples, and the design can be changed as appropriate within a range where the same effects can be obtained. Moreover, the number of turns of the winding part of the air-core coil is also an example, and may be appropriately increased or decreased as necessary.
(4) In the above embodiment, the inner peripheral shape of the air-core coil 20 is an oval (oval type) or a rounded rectangular shape, but this is also an example, and the design can be changed as appropriate within the range where the same effect can be obtained. is there.
(5) In the above embodiment, the case where a flat wire is used as the conducting wire has been described as an example, but the conducting wire used in the present invention may be a round wire. In addition, when the cross section of the conductor is 0.01 mm 2 or more, it is convenient because the forming shape of the present invention can be stably formed.

以上のように、本発明のコイル部品は、金属磁性粒子と樹脂から形成される直方体の磁性体と、前記磁性体に埋め込まれる周回部と、基板に実装される側の長辺と短辺を持つ前記磁性体の面を2本の対角線で4つのエリアに区切ったときに、前記4つのエリアのうちの短辺側の2つのエリアにそれぞれ含まれ、前記周回部の両端から前記磁性体の外側に引出される一対の引出部を持つ空芯コイルと、前記引出部と電気的に接続される一対の端子電極と、を有する。このため、一対の引出部が磁性体の短辺寄りに配置され、引出部の省スペース化が可能となる。これにより、空芯コイルの外側の磁性体の占める割合を小さくでき、無駄な磁性体を少なくできる。この結果、電流特性を高くすることができる。また、引出部の研磨加工が容易であり、引出位置の安定性を高くできる。このため、コイル部品の用途に適用できる。特に、引出部の位置が安定することで、端子電極との接続安定性も得られるため、小型かつ高性能のコイル部品の用途に好適である。   As described above, the coil component of the present invention has a rectangular parallelepiped magnetic body formed of metal magnetic particles and a resin, a circular portion embedded in the magnetic body, and a long side and a short side on the side mounted on the substrate. When the surface of the magnetic body is divided into four areas by two diagonal lines, it is included in each of the two areas on the short side of the four areas, and from both ends of the rotating portion, An air-core coil having a pair of lead portions that are led out to the outside, and a pair of terminal electrodes that are electrically connected to the lead portion. For this reason, a pair of drawer | drawing-out part is arrange | positioned near the short side of a magnetic body, and space saving of an extraction | drawer part is attained. Thereby, the ratio which the magnetic body of the outer side of an air core coil accounts can be made small, and a useless magnetic body can be decreased. As a result, current characteristics can be improved. In addition, the polishing of the extraction portion is easy, and the stability of the extraction position can be increased. For this reason, it can apply to the use of a coil component. In particular, since the position of the lead portion is stabilized, connection stability with the terminal electrode can be obtained, which is suitable for the use of a small and high performance coil component.

10,10A〜10E:コイル部品
12:磁性体
12A,12B:長辺
12C,12D:短辺
14,16:端子電極
20,20A,20B:空芯コイル
22,22A,22B:周回部
23A,23B:交差部
24A,24B:引出線
26A,26B:引出部
28A,28B:端部
29:コイル軸
30:平角線
30A,30B:短辺
30C,30D:長辺
40:鉄芯
50A〜50E:空芯コイル
ES1,ES2,EL1,EL2:エリア
DA,DB:対角線
LA:長軸
LB:短軸
10, 10A to 10E: Coil parts 12: Magnetic bodies 12A, 12B: Long sides 12C, 12D: Short sides 14, 16: Terminal electrodes 20, 20A, 20B: Air core coils 22, 22A, 22B: Circumferential portions 23A, 23B : Intersections 24A, 24B: Lead wires 26A, 26B: Lead portions 28A, 28B: End 29: Coil shaft 30: Rectangular wire 30A, 30B: Short sides 30C, 30D: Long sides 40: Iron cores 50A-50E: Empty Core coils ES1, ES2, EL1, EL2: Area DA, DB: Diagonal line LA: Long axis LB: Short axis

Claims (7)

金属磁性粒子と樹脂から形成される直方体の磁性体と、
前記磁性体に埋め込まれる周回部と、長辺と短辺を有するとともに、基板に実装される側の前記磁性体の面を2本の対角線で4つのエリアに区切ったときに、前記4つのエリアのうちの短辺側の2つのエリアにそれぞれ含まれ、前記周回部の両端から前記磁性体の外側に引出される一対の引出部を持つ空芯コイルと、
前記引出部と電気的に接続される一対の端子電極と、
を有することを特徴とするコイル部品。
A rectangular parallelepiped magnetic body formed of metal magnetic particles and resin;
When the surface of the magnetic body on the side to be mounted on the substrate is divided into four areas by two diagonal lines, the surrounding area embedded in the magnetic body, the long side and the short side, and the four areas Air core coils having a pair of lead portions that are respectively included in two areas on the short side and are drawn to the outside of the magnetic body from both ends of the rotating portion,
A pair of terminal electrodes electrically connected to the lead portion;
A coil component comprising:
前記基板に実装される側の磁性体の面から見て、前記一対の引出部は、前記周回部の外周面と接する位置にあることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコイル部品。   2. The coil component according to claim 1, wherein when viewed from the surface of the magnetic body mounted on the substrate, the pair of lead portions are located in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the rotating portion. 前記基板に実装される側の磁性体の面から見た前記周回部の内周形状が、長円形又は角丸長方形であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のコイル部品。   3. The coil component according to claim 1, wherein an inner peripheral shape of the rotating portion viewed from a surface of the magnetic body mounted on the substrate is an oval or a rounded rectangle. 前記一対の端子電極が、前記基板に実装される側の磁性体の面に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のコイル部品。   The coil component according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pair of terminal electrodes are formed on a surface of a magnetic body mounted on the substrate. 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のコイル部品を備えたことを特徴とする電子機器。   An electronic apparatus comprising the coil component according to claim 1. 導線を巻回させて周回部を形成し、該周回部により形成されるコイル軸方向から見て、該周回部の両端から引出されるそれぞれの導線が交差部分を持ちながら周回部の外周面から遠ざかる方向に引出され、更に導線の端部に向って、前記周回部の外周面との間にそれぞれ所定の隙間を形成し、互いに反対方向に向かい、かつ平行となるように曲げ加工され一対の引出線を形成する第1工程と、
前記一対の引出線の端部側を曲げ加工し、前記コイル軸と平行で同一方向に向う一対の引出部を形成する第2工程と、
前記一対の引出線の交差部分を曲げ加工して、前記周回部の外周面に沿わせる第3工程と、
前記一対の引出部を、前記コイル軸と平行に維持しながら、前記周回部に近付くように曲げ加工する第4工程と、
前記周回部と一対の引出部の位置をモニタリングしながら、金型に前記第1〜第4工程で形成した空芯コイルをセットし、金属粒子と樹脂からなる磁性体材料を埋め込んで磁性体を成形する第5工程と、
を含むことを特徴とするコイル部品の製造方法。
A conductive wire is wound to form a circular portion, and each conductive wire drawn from both ends of the circular portion has an intersecting portion as viewed from the coil axis direction formed by the circular portion, and from the outer peripheral surface of the circular portion A pair of wires are drawn out in a direction away from each other, and are further bent toward the ends of the conductive wires so as to form predetermined gaps between the outer peripheral surface of the winding portion and in opposite directions to be parallel to each other. A first step of forming a leader line;
A second step of bending a pair of lead lines and forming a pair of lead portions parallel to the coil axis and facing in the same direction;
A third step of bending the intersection of the pair of leader lines along the outer peripheral surface of the circulating portion;
A fourth step of bending the pair of lead portions so as to approach the loop portion while maintaining the pair of lead portions parallel to the coil axis;
While monitoring the position of the surrounding portion and the pair of lead portions, the air core coil formed in the first to fourth steps is set in the mold, and the magnetic material is embedded by embedding a magnetic material made of metal particles and resin. A fifth step of molding;
The manufacturing method of the coil components characterized by including this.
導線を巻回させて周回部を形成し、該周回部により形成されるコイル軸方向から見て、該周回部の両端から引出されるそれぞれの導線が交差部分を持ちながら周回部の外周面から遠ざかる方向に引出され、更に導線の端部に向って、前記周回部の外周面との間にそれぞれ所定の隙間を形成し、互いに反対方向に向かい、かつ平行となるように曲げ加工され一対の引出線を形成する第1工程と、
前記一対の引出線の端部側を曲げ加工し、前記コイル軸と平行で同一方向に向う一対の引出部を形成する第2工程と、
前記一対の引出部を、前記コイル軸と平行に維持しながら、前記周回部に近付くように曲げ加工する第3工程と、
前記一対の引出線の交差部分を曲げ加工して、前記周回部の外周面に沿わせる第4工程と、
前記周回部と一対の引出部の位置をモニタリングしながら、金型に前記第1〜第4工程で形成した空芯コイルをセットし、金属粒子と樹脂からなる磁性体材料を埋め込んで磁性体を成形する第5工程と、
を含むことを特徴とするコイル部品の製造方法。
A conductive wire is wound to form a circular portion, and each conductive wire drawn from both ends of the circular portion has an intersecting portion as viewed from the coil axis direction formed by the circular portion, and from the outer peripheral surface of the circular portion A pair of wires are drawn out in a direction away from each other, and are further bent toward the ends of the conductive wires so as to form predetermined gaps between the outer peripheral surface of the winding portion and in opposite directions to be parallel to each other. A first step of forming a leader line;
A second step of bending a pair of lead lines and forming a pair of lead portions parallel to the coil axis and facing in the same direction;
A third step of bending the pair of lead portions so as to approach the loop portion while maintaining the pair of lead portions parallel to the coil axis;
A fourth step of bending the intersection of the pair of leader lines along the outer peripheral surface of the rotating portion;
While monitoring the position of the surrounding portion and the pair of lead portions, the air core coil formed in the first to fourth steps is set in the mold, and the magnetic material is embedded by embedding a magnetic material made of metal particles and resin. A fifth step of molding;
The manufacturing method of the coil components characterized by including this.
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