JP2017082515A - Baseboard device for temporary scaffold - Google Patents

Baseboard device for temporary scaffold Download PDF

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JP2017082515A
JP2017082515A JP2015213080A JP2015213080A JP2017082515A JP 2017082515 A JP2017082515 A JP 2017082515A JP 2015213080 A JP2015213080 A JP 2015213080A JP 2015213080 A JP2015213080 A JP 2015213080A JP 2017082515 A JP2017082515 A JP 2017082515A
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vertical
baseboard
movable receiving
receiving member
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JP6463252B2 (en
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洋介 内橋
Yosuke Uchihashi
洋介 内橋
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Heiwa Giken Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a baseboard device for a temporary scaffold having sufficient installation strength to the temporary scaffold, improving working efficiency in carrying time, and easy even in installation-removal operation to the temporary scaffold.SOLUTION: A baseboard device 10 installed in a temporary scaffold 11, comprises a baseboard body 15 having a vertical baseboard part 15a arranged in a standing state between first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14 of becoming a pair and a horizontal member 15b extended from its lower end part and placed in a scaffold member 12, movable receiving members 18 and 19 rotatably provided in both end parts of the vertical baseboard part 15a around vertical shafts 16 and 17, having a recessed part 32 coinciding with an outer peripheral surface 31 of the first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14 and engageable with the adjacent first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14 from the central side between these by rotating, and fastening means 20 for fixing the baseboard device 10 to the first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14 by moving the movable receiving member 19 in the horizontal direction along the vertical baseboard part 15a.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、建築や土木工事の現場に構築する仮設足場(組立足場)に取付けられ、例えば、工具や資材等の落下、また、人の墜落を防止可能な仮設足場用幅木装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a baseboard device for a temporary scaffold that can be attached to a temporary scaffold (assembly scaffold) constructed on the site of construction or civil engineering work, and can prevent, for example, the fall of tools and materials, or the fall of a person. is there.

建築や土木工事の現場では、水平配置した隣り合う水平パイプ(横架材)の間に足場板(足場部材)を架設して、建築途中の建物の周囲に作業者の作業床を形成する仮設足場が構築される。
この作業床上で各種作業を行うに際し、作業者が足場板上から、工具や資材等を誤って落としてしまうことを防止するため、また、人の墜落を防止するため、起立状態となった幅木を、建物の反対側にあたる足場板の外側部に設けることが行われている。
仮設足場に設けられる幅木装置としては、例えば、以下のものがある。
In construction and civil engineering work sites, a temporary plate is built around a building in the middle of construction by installing a scaffolding plate (scaffolding member) between adjacent horizontal pipes (horizontal members) arranged horizontally. A scaffold is constructed.
When performing various operations on this work floor, the width of the standing state to prevent the operator from accidentally dropping tools, materials, etc. from the scaffolding plate and to prevent human crash A tree is provided on the outer side of the scaffolding plate on the opposite side of the building.
Examples of baseboard devices provided in the temporary scaffold include the following.

特許文献1には、足場板に立設された幅木本体と、この下部に設けられ、足場板に設けられた開口部に掛止する足場材掛止フックと、対向配置される横架材間に上から嵌入して横架材の内側に配置される横架材掛止金具と、この先側に設けられ、自重によって横架材の下側部位に回り込み、横架材掛止金具の上方への抜けを防止するロック部材とを有する幅木装置が開示されている。
また、特許文献2には、足場部材に立設される幅木本体と、この幅木本体に補強金具を介して取付けられ、足場部材に設けられた開口部に掛止されるL字状に屈曲した複数の掛止フックと、立設状態の幅木本体を足場部材の枠部に挟持して締結固定する幅木本体固定手段とを有する幅木装置が開示されている。
Patent Document 1 discloses a baseboard body erected on a scaffolding plate, a scaffolding material hooking hook that is provided at the lower part of the baseboard and that is hooked on an opening provided on the scaffolding plate, and a horizontal member that is disposed oppositely. A horizontal member latch that is inserted from above and placed on the inner side of the horizontal member, and is provided on the front side, wraps around the lower part of the horizontal member by its own weight, and above the horizontal member latch A baseboard device having a lock member for preventing slipping off is disclosed.
Further, in Patent Document 2, a baseboard body standing on a scaffold member, and an L-shape that is attached to the baseboard body via a reinforcing bracket and is hooked on an opening provided in the scaffold member. There is disclosed a baseboard device having a plurality of bent hooks and baseboard body fixing means for clamping and fixing the baseboard body in an upright state to a frame portion of a scaffold member.

特開2011−47132号公報JP 2011-47132 A 特開2011−89260号公報JP 2011-89260 A

しかしながら、上記従来の幅木装置においては、以下のような問題があった。
特許文献1に記載の幅木装置は、幅木本体に、足場材掛止フック、横架材掛止金具、及び、ロック部材が、突出状態で設けられている。このため、幅木装置を現場まで、又は、現場から搬送する際に、複数の幅木装置を重ねようとすると、足場材掛止フック等が邪魔になってコンパクトにできず、作業効率が悪かった。なお、幅木装置の搬送ごとに、幅木本体に対する足場材掛止フック等の取付け取外しを行うこともできるが、作業性が悪い。
また、特許文献2に記載の幅木装置も、上記した特許文献1の幅木装置と同様、幅木本体に、掛止フックと幅木本体固定手段が、突出状態で設けられているため、幅木装置を搬送する際の作業効率が悪かった。
However, the conventional baseboard device has the following problems.
In the baseboard device described in Patent Document 1, a base material main body hook is provided with a scaffolding material hook, a horizontal member hook metal fitting, and a lock member in a protruding state. For this reason, when transporting a baseboard device to or from the site, if a plurality of baseboard devices are to be stacked, the scaffolding material hooks and the like cannot be made compact, resulting in poor work efficiency. It was. It should be noted that the scaffolding material hooks and the like can be attached to and detached from the baseboard body every time the baseboard device is transported, but the workability is poor.
In addition, the baseboard device described in Patent Document 2 is also provided with a hook and a baseboard fixing means in a protruding state on the baseboard body, like the baseboard device of Patent Document 1 described above, The work efficiency when transporting the skirting machine was poor.

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、仮設足場への十分な取付け強度を有し、搬送時の作業効率の向上が図れると共に、仮設足場に対する取付け取外し操作も容易な仮設足場用幅木装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and has a sufficient attachment strength to the temporary scaffold, can improve work efficiency during transportation, and can be easily attached to and detached from the temporary scaffold. An object is to provide an apparatus.

前記目的に沿う本発明に係る仮設足場用幅木装置は、予め設定された間隔aで配置された対となる第1、第2の垂直パイプを予め設定された間隔bで2対有する単位垂直パイプ群と、間隔aでそれぞれ配置された前記第1、第2の垂直パイプを連結する長尺水平パイプと、間隔bでそれぞれ配置された隣り合う前記第1の垂直パイプ同士、及び隣り合う前記第2の垂直パイプ同士を連結する短尺の第1、第2の水平パイプと、隣り合う前記第1、第2の水平パイプに掛け渡される足場部材とを有する仮設足場に取付ける幅木装置において、
対となる前記第1、第2の垂直パイプ間に起立状態で配置される垂直幅木部、及び該垂直幅木部の下端部から前記足場部材に向けて延設され、該足場部材に載置される水平部材を備えた幅木本体と、
前記垂直幅木部の両端部に垂直軸を中心として回動可能に設けられ、前記第1、第2の垂直パイプの外周面に一致する凹部をそれぞれ備え、前記垂直幅木部の端部を内側から外側に回動して、隣り合う前記第1、第2の垂直パイプに、該第1、第2の垂直パイプ間の中央側から係合可能となった対となる可動受け部材と、
前記垂直幅木部の一方側端部に設けられ、一方側にある前記可動受け部材を前記垂直幅木部に沿って水平方向に移動し、該幅木装置を前記第1、第2の垂直パイプに固定する締結手段とを有する。
A temporary scaffolding baseboard device according to the present invention that meets the above-mentioned object is a unit vertical having two pairs of first and second vertical pipes that are arranged at a predetermined interval a at a predetermined interval b. A long horizontal pipe connecting the pipe group, the first and second vertical pipes arranged at a distance a, the adjacent first vertical pipes arranged at a distance b, and the adjacent ones In the baseboard device to be attached to a temporary scaffolding having a short first and second horizontal pipes connecting the second vertical pipes and a scaffolding member spanned between the adjacent first and second horizontal pipes,
A vertical skirting portion arranged in a standing state between the first and second vertical pipes to be paired, and extending from the lower end of the vertical skirting portion toward the scaffold member, and is mounted on the scaffold member A skirting board body with a horizontal member to be placed;
Provided at both ends of the vertical skirting board so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, and provided with recesses that coincide with the outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second vertical pipes, respectively. A pair of movable receiving members that are pivoted from the inside to the outside and can be engaged with the adjacent first and second vertical pipes from the center side between the first and second vertical pipes;
The movable base member provided on one side end of the vertical baseboard portion is moved in the horizontal direction along the vertical baseboard portion, and the baseboard device is moved to the first and second vertical baseboard portions. Fastening means for fixing to the pipe.

本発明に係る仮設足場用幅木装置において、前記締結手段は、
前記垂直幅木部の一方側端部に形成され、一方側にある前記可動受け部材に設けられた垂直軸を挿通した状態で該垂直軸を水平方向にスライド可能とするガイド孔と、
前記垂直幅木部に設けられ、一方側にある前記可動受け部材を押圧する固定部材とを有し、
前記垂直軸を前記ガイド孔の一方側端部に寄せた状態で、前記可動受け部材を前記垂直幅木部の内側から外側に回動し、前記垂直軸を前記ガイド孔の他方側端部に寄せた状態で、対となる前記可動受け部材の前記凹部を前記第1、第2の垂直パイプに位置合わせし、前記固定部材で前記凹部を前記第1、第2の垂直パイプに押圧保持することが好ましい。
ここで、前記固定部材は回動レバーであって、該回動レバーは、その基側に把持部が設けられ、その先側に前記可動受け部材の背面を押圧する作用部が設けられ、しかも、該作用部の長手方向中央部が前記垂直幅木部に水平軸を介して回動可能に取付けられているのがよい。
In the skirting board device for temporary scaffolding according to the present invention, the fastening means includes:
A guide hole that is formed at one end of the vertical skirting board and allows the vertical shaft to slide in a horizontal direction in a state where the vertical shaft provided in the movable receiving member on one side is inserted;
A fixed member that is provided on the vertical skirting board and that presses the movable receiving member on one side;
The movable receiving member is rotated from the inner side to the outer side of the vertical base plate portion with the vertical shaft being brought close to one end portion of the guide hole, and the vertical shaft is moved to the other end portion of the guide hole. In this state, the concave portions of the pair of movable receiving members are aligned with the first and second vertical pipes, and the concave portions are pressed and held by the fixed members with the first and second vertical pipes. It is preferable.
Here, the fixed member is a rotation lever, and the rotation lever is provided with a grip portion on a base side thereof, and provided with an action portion for pressing the back surface of the movable receiving member on a front side thereof. It is preferable that the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the action portion is rotatably attached to the vertical skirting board portion via a horizontal shaft.

また、前記垂直幅木部には前記可動受け部材を該垂直幅木部の内側に回動して納める収納部が設けられていることが好ましい。
そして、前記水平部材の先端部が下方に折り返されているのがよい。
更に、前記水平部材には長手方向に補強リブを形成することもできる。
Further, it is preferable that the vertical skirting board part is provided with a storage part for rotating and storing the movable receiving member inside the vertical skirting board part.
And it is good that the front-end | tip part of the said horizontal member is return | folded below.
Furthermore, reinforcing ribs can be formed in the longitudinal direction in the horizontal member.

本発明に係る仮設足場用幅木装置は、垂直幅木部及び水平部材を備えた幅木本体と、対となる可動受け部材と、締結手段とを有し、可動受け部材が、垂直幅木部の両端部に垂直軸を中心として回動可能に設けられているので、使用時や搬送時の状況に応じて、可動受け部材の位置を容易に調整できる。これにより、仮設足場用幅木装置の搬送の際に、複数の仮設足場用幅木装置を重ねてコンパクトにできるため、搬送時の作業効率を従来よりも向上できる。
また、可動受け部材は、垂直軸により回動して、隣り合う第1、第2の垂直パイプに、この間の中央側から係合可能となって、しかも、締結手段により、垂直幅木部に沿って水平方向に移動し、幅木装置を第1、第2の垂直パイプに固定できるので、仮設足場への十分な取付け強度を有すると共に、仮設足場に対する取付け取外し操作も容易にできる。
A baseboard device for a temporary scaffold according to the present invention includes a baseboard body provided with a vertical baseboard portion and a horizontal member, a pair of movable receiving members, and fastening means, and the movable receiving member is a vertical baseboard. Since it is provided at both ends of the part so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, the position of the movable receiving member can be easily adjusted according to the situation during use or conveyance. As a result, when transporting the temporary scaffolding skirting apparatus, a plurality of temporary scaffolding skirting apparatus can be stacked and made compact, so that the work efficiency during transportation can be improved as compared with the prior art.
Further, the movable receiving member is rotated by a vertical axis so that it can be engaged with the adjacent first and second vertical pipes from the center side between them, and the fastening means can be used to connect the vertical baseboard portion. Since the baseboard device can be fixed to the first and second vertical pipes, it has sufficient attachment strength to the temporary scaffold and can be easily attached to and detached from the temporary scaffold.

ここで、締結手段が、垂直軸を水平方向にスライド可能にするガイド孔と、可動受け部材を押圧する固定部材とを有する場合、幅木装置の第1、第2の垂直パイプへの固定を、簡単な構成で実施できる。
なお、固定部材が回動レバーである場合、幅木装置の第1、第2の垂直パイプへの固定を容易にできる。
Here, when the fastening means has a guide hole that allows the vertical axis to slide in the horizontal direction and a fixing member that presses the movable receiving member, the baseboard device is fixed to the first and second vertical pipes. It can be implemented with a simple configuration.
In addition, when a fixing member is a rotation lever, it can fix to the 1st, 2nd vertical pipe of a baseboard apparatus easily.

また、垂直幅木部に可動受け部材の収納部を設ける場合、可動受け部材の収納位置が決まるため、複数の仮設足場用幅木装置を重ねる際の作業性が良好になる。
そして、水平部材の先端部が下方に折り返されている場合、例えば、作業者が水平部材の先端に引っ掛かるおそれがなくなる。これは、例えば、水平部材を成形する際、その先端部が切断面となるため、この尖った部分が表面に露出することになるが、これを下方に折り返すことで、尖った部分を隠すことができることによる。
更に、水平部材に補強リブを形成する場合、例えば、補強リブを形成しない場合と比較して、水平部材の剛性を向上できる。これにより、例えば、水平部材の薄肉化が図れ、その結果、軽量化が図れるため、仮設足場用幅木装置の搬送時の作業性が良好になる。
Further, when the movable receiving member storage portion is provided in the vertical baseboard portion, since the storage position of the movable receiving member is determined, the workability when stacking a plurality of temporary scaffolding baseboard devices is improved.
And when the front-end | tip part of a horizontal member is folded down below, there is no possibility that an operator may be hooked on the front-end | tip of a horizontal member, for example. This is because, for example, when forming a horizontal member, since the tip part becomes a cut surface, this pointed part is exposed on the surface, but by folding this downward, the pointed part is hidden. It depends on what you can do.
Furthermore, when the reinforcing rib is formed on the horizontal member, for example, the rigidity of the horizontal member can be improved as compared with the case where the reinforcing rib is not formed. Thereby, for example, the horizontal member can be thinned, and as a result, the weight can be reduced. Therefore, workability at the time of transporting the temporary scaffolding skirting apparatus is improved.

(A)〜(C)はそれぞれ本発明の一実施の形態に係る仮設足場用幅木装置の側面図、平面図、正面図である。(A)-(C) are the side view, top view, and front view of the skirting apparatus for temporary scaffolds which concern on one embodiment of this invention, respectively. (A)〜(C)はそれぞれ同仮設足場用幅木装置の幅木本体の平面図、正面図、側面図である。(A)-(C) are the top view, front view, and side view of a skirting board main body of the skirting board apparatus for temporary scaffolds, respectively. (A)〜(C)はそれぞれ同仮設足場用幅木装置の可動受け部材の側面図、正面図、底面図である。(A)-(C) are the side view, front view, and bottom view of the movable receiving member of the skirting board apparatus for temporary scaffolds, respectively. (A)〜(C)はそれぞれ同仮設足場用幅木装置の他方の可動受け部材の取付け部材の側面図、平面図、正面図である。(A)-(C) are the side view, top view, and front view of the attachment member of the other movable receiving member of the skirting board apparatus for temporary scaffolds, respectively. (A)〜(C)は同仮設足場用幅木装置の他方の可動受け部材の動作状況を示す平面図である。(A)-(C) are top views which show the operation | movement condition of the other movable receiving member of the skirting board apparatus for temporary scaffolding. (A)〜(D)はそれぞれ同仮設足場用幅木装置の一方の可動受け部材の取付け部材の左側面図、正面図、右側面図、底面図である。(A)-(D) are the left view, the front view, the right view, and the bottom view of the attachment member of one movable receiving member of the baseboard device for temporary scaffolds, respectively. (A)、(B)はそれぞれ同仮設足場用幅木装置の回動レバーの正面図、平面図である。(A), (B) is the front view and top view of a rotation lever of the baseboard device for temporary scaffolding, respectively. (A)〜(C)は同一方の可動受け部材の動作状況を示す平面図である。(A)-(C) are top views which show the operation | movement condition of the same movable receiving member. (A)、(B)は同一方の可動受け部材の動作状況を示す平面図である。(A), (B) is a top view which shows the operation | movement condition of the same movable receiving member. (A)、(B)は同一方の可動受け部材の動作状況を示す正面図である。(A), (B) is a front view which shows the operation | movement condition of the same movable receiving member.

続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発明を具体化した実施の形態につき説明し、本発明の理解に供する。
図1〜図10に示すように、本発明の一実施の形態に係る仮設足場用幅木装置(以下、単に幅木装置ともいう)10は、仮設足場11に取付けられ、作業者が足場板(足場部材の一例)12上で各種作業を行うに際し、作業者が足場板12上から工具や資材等を誤って落としてしまうこと、また、作業者が足場板12上から墜落することを、防止するための装置である。以下、詳しく説明する。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for understanding of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, a temporary scaffolding baseboard device (hereinafter also simply referred to as a baseboard device) 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to a temporary scaffolding 11, and an operator can use a scaffolding board. (Example of scaffold member) When performing various operations on 12, the operator accidentally drops tools, materials, etc. from the scaffold plate 12, and the operator crashes from the scaffold plate 12, It is a device for preventing. This will be described in detail below.

図1(A)〜(C)に示す仮設足場用幅木装置10を設置する仮設足場11は、例えば、建築や土木工事の現場に構築されるものである。
仮設足場11は、地面に対して立設された単位垂直パイプ群を有している。
この単位垂直パイプ群は、予め設定された間隔aで配置された対となる第1、第2の垂直パイプ13、14を、予め設定された間隔bで2対有するものである。ここで、間隔aでそれぞれ配置された第1の垂直パイプ13と第2の垂直パイプ14は、長尺水平パイプ(図示しない)で連結されている。また、間隔bでそれぞれ配置された、隣り合う第1の垂直パイプ13同士は、短尺の第1の水平パイプ(図示しない)で連結され、隣り合う第2の垂直パイプ14同士は、短尺の第2の水平パイプ(図示しない)で連結されている。
A temporary scaffold 11 for installing the temporary scaffolding baseboard device 10 shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C is constructed, for example, at a construction or civil engineering site.
The temporary scaffold 11 has a unit vertical pipe group standing upright with respect to the ground.
This unit vertical pipe group has two pairs of first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14 which are arranged at a predetermined interval a at a predetermined interval b. Here, the 1st vertical pipe 13 and the 2nd vertical pipe 14 which are each arrange | positioned by the space | interval a are connected by the elongate horizontal pipe (not shown). Further, the adjacent first vertical pipes 13 arranged at the interval b are connected by a short first horizontal pipe (not shown), and the adjacent second vertical pipes 14 are connected by a short first pipe. Two horizontal pipes (not shown) are connected.

上記した隣り合う第1の垂直パイプ13と第2の垂直パイプ14の間隔aは、例えば、600mm以上1800mm以下(例えば、600mm、900mm、1200mm、1500mm、1800mm)である。また、隣り合う第1の垂直パイプ13(隣り合う第2の垂直パイプ14も同様)の間隔bは、上記した間隔aよりも狭くなっている。
なお、図1(B)、(C)と図2(A)、(B)は、間隔aが1800mmの場合について図示しており、図面上で省略した部分は26cmである。
また、上記した単位垂直パイプ群は、通常、仮設足場11を構築する対象物の周囲に、複数の単位垂直パイプ群を連続して設置することで使用するが、例えば、1つで使用することもできる。
The distance a between the adjacent first vertical pipe 13 and the second vertical pipe 14 is, for example, 600 mm or more and 1800 mm or less (for example, 600 mm, 900 mm, 1200 mm, 1500 mm, 1800 mm). Further, the interval b between the adjacent first vertical pipes 13 (the same applies to the adjacent second vertical pipe 14) is narrower than the above-described interval a.
FIGS. 1B and 1C and FIGS. 2A and 2B illustrate the case where the interval a is 1800 mm, and the portion omitted in the drawing is 26 cm.
The unit vertical pipe group described above is usually used by continuously installing a plurality of unit vertical pipe groups around an object for constructing the temporary scaffold 11. For example, one unit vertical pipe group may be used. You can also.

隣り合う第1、第2の水平パイプには、足場板12が掛け渡されている。
足場板12は、平面視して長方形となっており、例えば、金属製の板や、アングル材からなる枠体の内側にエキスパンドメタル(菱形開口を有する)が張設されたもので、構成されている。
これにより、足場板12は、平面視して、隣り合う第1の垂直パイプ13と第2の垂直パイプ14、隣り合う第1の垂直パイプ13と第1の垂直パイプ13、及び、隣り合う第2の垂直パイプ14と第2の垂直パイプ14で囲まれる領域内に、配置されることになる。
A scaffolding plate 12 is spanned between the adjacent first and second horizontal pipes.
The scaffold plate 12 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and is composed of, for example, a metal plate or an expanded metal (having a diamond-shaped opening) stretched inside a frame made of an angle material. ing.
As a result, the scaffolding plate 12 has a first vertical pipe 13 and a second vertical pipe 14 that are adjacent to each other, a first vertical pipe 13 that is adjacent to the first vertical pipe 13, and a first vertical pipe 13 that is adjacent to each other. It is arranged in a region surrounded by the two vertical pipes 14 and the second vertical pipe 14.

図1〜図10に示す仮設足場用幅木装置10は、鋼材(例えば、普通鋼、炭素鋼、高張力鋼)からなり、その表面に亜鉛合金等のめっき処理がなされている。
この幅木装置10は、対となる第1、第2の垂直パイプ13、14間に起立状態で配置される垂直幅木部15a、及び、この垂直幅木部15aの下端部から足場板12に向けて延設される水平部材15bを備えた幅木本体15と、垂直幅木部15aの両端部に垂直軸16、17を中心として回動可能に設けられた対となる可動受け部材(即ち、一方の可動受け部材19及び他方の可動受け部材18)と、垂直幅木部15aの一方側端部(可動受け部材19側)に設けられた締結手段20とを有し、足場板12の長手方向に沿って配置されるものである。なお、幅木装置10は、足場板12の、仮設足場11を構築する対象物側のみ、対象物とは反対側のみ、又は、対象物側とその反対側の双方に、配置できる。以下、幅木本体10について説明する。
The temporary scaffolding baseboard device 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 is made of a steel material (for example, ordinary steel, carbon steel, high-tensile steel), and the surface thereof is plated with a zinc alloy or the like.
The baseboard device 10 includes a vertical baseboard portion 15a disposed between the first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14 in a standing state, and a scaffold plate 12 from a lower end portion of the vertical baseboard portion 15a. A base plate 15 provided with a horizontal member 15b extending toward the base, and a movable receiving member (a pair) provided at both ends of the vertical base plate portion 15a so as to be rotatable about vertical shafts 16 and 17 That is, it has one movable receiving member 19 and the other movable receiving member 18), and fastening means 20 provided at one end (movable receiving member 19 side) of the vertical base plate portion 15a. It is arrange | positioned along the longitudinal direction. In addition, the baseboard apparatus 10 can be arrange | positioned only on the target object side which constructs the temporary scaffold 11 of the scaffold board 12, only on the opposite side to a target object, or both on the target object side and its opposite side. Hereinafter, the skirting board main body 10 will be described.

幅木本体15は、図1(A)〜(C)、図2(A)〜(C)に示すように、薄板材(例えば、板厚が0.8〜1.2mm程度)を断面L字状に屈曲させることで形成されている。具体的には、L字状となった薄板材のうち、起立状態となった部分が垂直幅木部15aを構成し、水平状態となった部分が水平部材15bを構成する。
なお、断面L字状とは、90度(直角)を意味するが、例えば、±2度程度の範囲で傾斜してもよい。
As shown in FIGS. 1 (A) to 1 (C) and FIGS. 2 (A) to 2 (C), the skirting board main body 15 has a cross section L of a thin plate material (for example, a plate thickness of about 0.8 to 1.2 mm). It is formed by bending it into a letter shape. Specifically, in the L-shaped thin plate material, the portion in the standing state constitutes the vertical baseboard portion 15a, and the portion in the horizontal state constitutes the horizontal member 15b.
The L-shaped cross section means 90 degrees (right angle), but may be inclined within a range of about ± 2 degrees, for example.

水平部材15bは、使用(幅木装置10を仮設足場11に取付けた状態)にあっては、足場板12上に載置されるものである。なお、垂直幅木部15aの高さ、即ち、水平部材15bの下面(足場板12の上面)から垂直幅木部15aの上端までの高さHは、例えば、10cm以上(更には15cm以上)となっている。
水平部材15bの幅(足場板12の長手方向に沿った長さ、即ち長手方向の長さ)は、図1(B)、(C)、図2(A)、(B)に示すように、足場板12へ向けて段階的に縮幅させているが、足場板12上に載置できれば、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、徐々に縮幅させてもよく、また、同一幅でもよい。
The horizontal member 15b is placed on the scaffolding plate 12 in use (a state where the baseboard device 10 is attached to the temporary scaffold 11). The height of the vertical skirting board portion 15a, that is, the height H from the lower surface of the horizontal member 15b (upper surface of the scaffolding board 12) to the upper end of the vertical skirting board portion 15a is, for example, 10 cm or more (further 15 cm or more). It has become.
The width of the horizontal member 15b (the length along the longitudinal direction of the scaffolding plate 12, that is, the length in the longitudinal direction) is as shown in FIGS. 1 (B), (C), 2 (A), and (B). The width is reduced stepwise toward the scaffold plate 12, but is not limited to this as long as it can be placed on the scaffold plate 12. For example, the width may be gradually reduced, and the same width may be used. But you can.

図1(A)〜(C)、図2(A)〜(C)に示すように、水平部材15bの先端部21にはヘム処理がなされ、下方に折り返されている。これにより、例えば、水平部材15bを成形する際の尖った部分を隠すことができ、安全性を向上できる。
また、水平部材15bには、その幅方向(長手方向、以下同様)に渡って円弧状のリブ加工がなされ、補強リブ22、23が形成されている。なお、ここでは、水平部材15bの幅方向と直交する方向に(足場板12へ向けて)間隔をあけて、2つの補強リブ22、23を形成しているが、1つでもよく、また、3つ以上の複数でもよい。
これにより、水平部材15bの剛性を向上できるため、例えば、水平部材15bの薄肉化が図れ、その結果、軽量化が図れる。
As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C and FIGS. 2A to 2C, the front end portion 21 of the horizontal member 15b is hemmed and folded downward. Thereby, for example, it is possible to hide a sharp portion when the horizontal member 15b is molded, and safety can be improved.
Further, the horizontal member 15b is subjected to arc-shaped rib processing in the width direction (longitudinal direction, hereinafter the same), and reinforcing ribs 22 and 23 are formed. Here, the two reinforcing ribs 22 and 23 are formed at intervals in the direction orthogonal to the width direction of the horizontal member 15b (toward the scaffolding plate 12), but one may be used, There may be three or more.
Thereby, since the rigidity of the horizontal member 15b can be improved, for example, the horizontal member 15b can be thinned, and as a result, the weight can be reduced.

垂直幅木部15aの上端部には、その幅方向(長手方向、以下同様)全体に渡って、垂直幅木部15aの内側(平面視して水平部材15b側、即ち、足場板12側、以下同様)へ向けて断面逆L字状の曲げ加工がなされ、垂直幅木部15aの両端部の内側に、可動受け部材18、19の収納部24、25が設けられている。
この曲げ加工された先端(下端)26の高さ位置は、図1(A)、(C)に示すように、回動時の可動受け部材18、19に接触しない位置となっている。また、曲げ加工された上面部27は、後述するように、平面視して、収納部24、25に納めた可動受け部材18、19の大部分と重なるようになっている(図5(A)、図8(A)参照)。
At the upper end of the vertical baseboard portion 15a, the entire width direction (longitudinal direction, hereinafter the same) is inside the vertical baseboard portion 15a (in the plan view, on the horizontal member 15b side, that is, on the scaffold plate 12 side, The same applies to the following, and bending processing having an inverted L-shaped cross section is performed, and storage portions 24 and 25 for the movable receiving members 18 and 19 are provided inside both ends of the vertical baseboard portion 15a.
As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1C, the height of the bent tip (lower end) 26 is a position that does not contact the movable receiving members 18 and 19 during rotation. The bent upper surface portion 27 overlaps most of the movable receiving members 18 and 19 stored in the storage portions 24 and 25 in a plan view as will be described later (FIG. 5A). ) And FIG. 8 (A)).

可動受け部材18(可動受け部材19も同様)は、図3(A)〜(C)に示すように、長方形(正方形でもよい)の平面座28と、この平面座28の両側に立設状態で平行に設けられた対となる側壁部29、30とで構成されている。これにより、可動受け部材18は、断面コ字状となっている。
可動受け部材18(可動受け部材19も同様)の対となる両側壁部29、30の開放側(平面座28側とは反対側)中央部には、図1(A)〜(C)、図3(A)〜(C)に示すように、第1の垂直パイプ13の外周面31(可動受け部材19の場合は、第2の垂直パイプ14の外周面31)に一致する凹部32が形成されている。また、可動受け部材18は、両側壁部29、30の長手方向両側が、正面視して平面座28よりも突出し(H字状となって)、突出した両側壁部29、30のそれぞれの片側には貫通孔32aが形成され、この貫通孔32aに回動中心となる垂直軸16(可動受け部材19には垂直軸17)が取付けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C, the movable receiving member 18 (same as the movable receiving member 19) has a rectangular (may be square) flat seat 28, and stands on both sides of the flat seat 28. It is comprised by the side wall part 29 and 30 used as a pair provided in parallel. Thereby, the movable receiving member 18 has a U-shaped cross section.
1A to 1C at the center of the open side (opposite side of the plane seat 28) of the side walls 29, 30 that form a pair of the movable receiving member 18 (same for the movable receiving member 19). As shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C, there is a recess 32 that coincides with the outer peripheral surface 31 of the first vertical pipe 13 (in the case of the movable receiving member 19, the outer peripheral surface 31 of the second vertical pipe 14). Is formed. In addition, the movable receiving member 18 has both side walls 29 and 30 in the longitudinal direction of both sides protruding from the plane seat 28 when viewed from the front (having an H shape). A through hole 32a is formed on one side, and a vertical shaft 16 (vertical shaft 17 on the movable receiving member 19) serving as a rotation center is attached to the through hole 32a.

他方の可動受け部材18は、図1(A)〜(C)に示すように、取付け部材33によって、垂直幅木部15aの他方側端部(ここでは、左側)に取付けられている。
この取付け部材33は、図4(A)〜(C)に示すように、T字状の平坦部37と、この平坦部37の幅狭となった部分(図4(B)、(C)では左側)の両側に立設された平行な対となる側壁部34、35とで構成されている。この両側壁部34、35にはそれぞれ軸孔36が形成され、この軸孔36に、可動受け部材18に取付け固定された垂直軸16が回動可能に挿通されている。なお、両側壁部34、35の間隔は、垂直軸16の長さよりも短くなっているため、可動受け部材18が両側壁部34、35を外側から覆う構成となっている。
As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, the other movable receiving member 18 is attached to the other side end portion (here, the left side) of the vertical baseboard portion 15 a by an attachment member 33.
As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C, the mounting member 33 includes a T-shaped flat portion 37 and a narrowed portion of the flat portion 37 (FIGS. 4B and 4C). In this case, the left and right side walls 34 and 35 form parallel pairs. A shaft hole 36 is formed in each of the side wall portions 34, 35, and the vertical shaft 16 attached and fixed to the movable receiving member 18 is rotatably inserted into the shaft hole 36. In addition, since the space | interval of the both-side wall parts 34 and 35 is shorter than the length of the vertical axis | shaft 16, the movable receiving member 18 becomes a structure which covers the both-side wall parts 34 and 35 from the outer side.

この取付け部材33は、図1(A)〜(C)、図4(A)〜(C)に示すように、両側壁部34、35が垂直幅木部15aの内側を向くように、その平坦部37が垂直幅木部15aの内側面に当接配置され、締結手段(例えば、ボルトとナット、以下同様)を用い、取付け孔38を介して取付け固定されている。なお、取付け部材33の他側端面(ここでは、幅狭となった左側端面)39は、正面視して垂直幅木部15aの幅方向端面40と一致させているが、ずれてもよい。
また、垂直幅木部15aには、図1(C)、図2(B)に示すように、取付け部材33の上側の側壁部34の上方位置と下側の側壁部35の下方位置に、垂直幅木部15aの幅方向に渡って切欠き溝41、42がそれぞれ形成されている。これにより、可動受け部材18が回動する際に、可動受け部材18の両側壁部29、30は切欠き溝41、42を挿通できる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 (A) to 1 (C) and FIGS. 4 (A) to (C), the mounting member 33 is arranged so that the side wall portions 34 and 35 face the inside of the vertical baseboard portion 15a. The flat portion 37 is disposed in contact with the inner side surface of the vertical baseboard portion 15a, and is fixedly attached through an attachment hole 38 using fastening means (for example, bolts and nuts, the same applies hereinafter). Note that the other end surface 39 (here, the narrowed left end surface) 39 of the attachment member 33 coincides with the width direction end surface 40 of the vertical skirting portion 15a when viewed from the front, but may be displaced.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 (C) and 2 (B), the vertical baseboard portion 15a has an upper position of the upper side wall portion 34 and a lower position of the lower side wall portion 35 of the attachment member 33, respectively. Cutout grooves 41 and 42 are formed in the width direction of the vertical baseboard portion 15a, respectively. Thereby, when the movable receiving member 18 rotates, the side wall portions 29 and 30 of the movable receiving member 18 can be inserted through the notched grooves 41 and 42.

ここで、可動受け部材18の動作状況を、図5(A)〜(C)を参照しながら説明する。
幅木装置10を使用しない場合(例えば、幅木装置10を搬送する場合)は、図5(A)に示すように、可動受け部材18を垂直幅木部15aの内側に回動させて収納部24に納める。
一方、幅木装置10を使用する場合は、図5(B)に示すように、可動受け部材18を垂直幅木部15aの内側から外側へ向けて回動させる。このとき、可動受け部材18の両側壁部29、30は、切欠き溝41、42内を通過する。
更に、図5(C)に示すように、可動受け部材18の平面座28の基端部が、垂直幅木部15aの外側面に当接するまで(平面視して、可動受け部材18の平面座28が垂直幅木部15aに対して直交する位置まで)、可動受け部材18を回動させる。これにより、可動受け部材18は、第1の垂直パイプ13に内側から(第1、第2の垂直パイプ13、14間の中央側から)係合可能となる。
Here, the operation state of the movable receiving member 18 will be described with reference to FIGS.
When the baseboard device 10 is not used (for example, when the baseboard device 10 is transported), as shown in FIG. 5A, the movable receiving member 18 is rotated and stored inside the vertical baseboard portion 15a. Place in part 24.
On the other hand, when using the baseboard device 10, as shown in FIG. 5B, the movable receiving member 18 is rotated from the inside to the outside of the vertical baseboard portion 15a. At this time, the side wall portions 29 and 30 of the movable receiving member 18 pass through the notch grooves 41 and 42.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5C, until the base end portion of the flat seat 28 of the movable receiving member 18 comes into contact with the outer surface of the vertical baseboard portion 15a (in plan view, the plane of the movable receiving member 18). The movable receiving member 18 is rotated until the seat 28 is orthogonal to the vertical baseboard 15a. Thereby, the movable receiving member 18 can be engaged with the first vertical pipe 13 from the inside (from the center between the first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14).

一方の可動受け部材19は、図1(A)〜(C)に示すように、取付け部材43によって、垂直幅木部15aの一方側端部(ここでは、右側)に取付けられている。
この取付け部材43は、図6(A)〜(D)に示すように、T字状の平坦部47と、この平坦部47の幅狭となった部分(図6(B)、(D)では右側)の両側に立設された平行な対となる側壁部44、45とで構成されている。この両側壁部44、45にはそれぞれガイド孔(長孔)46が形成され、このガイド孔46に、可動受け部材19に取付け固定された垂直軸17が、垂直幅木部15aの幅方向(長手方向、水平方向)に垂直幅木部15aに沿ってスライド可能かつ回動可能に挿通されている。なお、両側壁部44、45の間隔は、垂直軸17の長さよりも短くなっているため、可動受け部材19が両側壁部44、45を外側から覆う構成となっている。
As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, one movable receiving member 19 is attached to one end portion (here, the right side) of the vertical baseboard portion 15 a by an attachment member 43.
As shown in FIGS. 6A to 6D, the mounting member 43 includes a T-shaped flat portion 47 and a narrowed portion of the flat portion 47 (FIGS. 6B and 6D). , Right side) and side wall portions 44 and 45 which are parallel pairs and are erected on both sides. Guide holes (long holes) 46 are formed in the both side wall portions 44 and 45, and the vertical shaft 17 attached and fixed to the movable receiving member 19 is connected to the guide holes 46 in the width direction of the vertical baseboard portion 15a ( It is slidably and rotatably inserted along the vertical baseboard portion 15a in the longitudinal direction and the horizontal direction). In addition, since the space | interval of the both-side wall parts 44 and 45 is shorter than the length of the vertical axis | shaft 17, the movable receiving member 19 becomes a structure which covers the both-side wall parts 44 and 45 from the outer side.

この取付け部材43は、図1(A)〜(C)、図6(A)〜(D)に示すように、両側壁部44、45が垂直幅木部15aの内側を向くように、その平坦部47が垂直幅木部15aの内側面に当接配置され、締結手段を用い、取付け孔48を介して取付け固定されている。なお、取付け部材43の一側端面(ここでは、幅狭となった右側端面)49は、正面視して垂直幅木部15aの幅方向端面50と一致させているが、ずれてもよい。
ここで、取付け部材43の平坦部47の幅広となった部分(図6(B)、(D)では左側)には、図1(B)、(C)、図6(A)〜(D)に示すように、垂直幅木部15a側へ突出する、回動レバー(固定部材の一例)51の取付け台52と、この回動レバー51の回動範囲を制限する支持部53とが形成されているが、これらは、垂直幅木部15aに形成された貫通孔54、55からそれぞれ突出する(図2(B)参照)。
As shown in FIGS. 1 (A) to (C) and FIGS. 6 (A) to (D), the mounting member 43 is arranged so that both side wall portions 44 and 45 face the inside of the vertical baseboard portion 15a. The flat portion 47 is disposed in contact with the inner side surface of the vertical baseboard portion 15a, and is fixedly attached through a mounting hole 48 using fastening means. Note that one side end surface (here, the narrowed right side end surface) 49 of the attachment member 43 coincides with the width direction end surface 50 of the vertical base plate portion 15a in front view, but may be displaced.
Here, in the widened portion (the left side in FIGS. 6B and 6D) of the flat portion 47 of the mounting member 43, FIGS. 1B and 1C and FIGS. ), A mounting base 52 of a rotation lever (an example of a fixing member) 51 that protrudes toward the vertical skirting board portion 15a and a support portion 53 that restricts the rotation range of the rotation lever 51 are formed. However, these project from the through holes 54 and 55 formed in the vertical skirting board portion 15a, respectively (see FIG. 2B).

回動レバー51は、図1(B)、(C)に示すように、可動受け部材19を押圧し、対となる可動受け部材18、19の凹部32を第1、第2の垂直パイプ13、14にそれぞれ押圧保持するためのものである。具体的には、図7(A)、(B)に示すように、回動レバー51の基側に把持部56が設けられ、回動レバー51の先側に可動受け部材19の背面を押圧する作用部57が設けられている。また、作用部57の長手方向中央部に形成された貫通孔57aには、取付け部材43の取付け台52に取付けられた水平軸58が挿通され、回動レバー51の作用部57の長手方向中央部が垂直幅木部15aに水平軸58を介して回動可能に取付けられている。なお、水平軸58は、ボルトとナットで構成されているため、交換が容易である。
上記したガイド孔46と回動レバー51によって、幅木装置10を第1、第2の垂直パイプ13、14に固定する締結手段20が構成される。
また、垂直幅木部15aには、図1(C)、図2(B)に示すように、取付け部材43の上側の側壁部44の上方位置と下側の側壁部45の下方位置に、垂直幅木部15aの幅方向に渡って切欠き溝59、60がそれぞれ形成されている。これにより、可動受け部材19が回動する際に、可動受け部材19の両側壁部30、29は切欠き溝59、60を挿通できる。
As shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C, the rotation lever 51 presses the movable receiving member 19, and the concave portions 32 of the paired movable receiving members 18 and 19 are formed in the first and second vertical pipes 13. , 14 for pressing and holding. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, a grip 56 is provided on the base side of the rotation lever 51, and the back surface of the movable receiving member 19 is pressed on the front side of the rotation lever 51. An action part 57 is provided. Further, a horizontal shaft 58 attached to the mounting base 52 of the mounting member 43 is inserted into the through hole 57 a formed in the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the action portion 57, and the longitudinal center of the action portion 57 of the rotation lever 51 is inserted. The part is attached to the vertical baseboard part 15a through a horizontal shaft 58 so as to be rotatable. In addition, since the horizontal axis | shaft 58 is comprised with the volt | bolt and the nut, replacement | exchange is easy.
The guide hole 46 and the rotation lever 51 constitute the fastening means 20 that fixes the skirting board device 10 to the first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 (C) and 2 (B), the vertical baseboard portion 15a has an upper position of the upper side wall portion 44 and a lower position of the lower side wall portion 45 of the attachment member 43, as shown in FIGS. Notch grooves 59 and 60 are formed in the width direction of the vertical base plate portion 15a, respectively. Thereby, when the movable receiving member 19 rotates, the both side walls 30 and 29 of the movable receiving member 19 can be inserted into the notched grooves 59 and 60.

ここで、可動受け部材19の動作状況を、図8〜図10を参照しながら説明する。
幅木装置10を使用しない場合(例えば、幅木装置10を搬送する場合)は、図8(A)に示すように、可動受け部材19を垂直幅木部15aの内側に回動させて収納部25に納める。このとき、回動レバー51は、水平状態にしている。
一方、幅木装置10を使用する場合は、図8(B)、(C)に示すように、可動受け部材19を垂直幅木部15aの内側から外側へ向けて回動させる。
このとき、可動受け部材19に設けられた垂直軸17を、ガイド孔46の一方側端部(垂直幅木部15aの幅方向(長手方向)端部側)に寄せた状態とする。また、可動受け部材19の両側壁部30、29は、切欠き溝59、60内を通過する。なお、回動レバー51は、把持部56を上側とした垂直状態(可動受け部材19を押圧しない状態)にしている。
更に、図8(C)に示すように、可動受け部材19の平面座28の基端部が、垂直幅木部15aの外側面に当接するまで(平面視して、可動受け部材19の平面座28が垂直幅木部15aに対して直交する位置まで)、可動受け部材19を回動させる。
Here, the operation state of the movable receiving member 19 will be described with reference to FIGS.
When the baseboard device 10 is not used (for example, when the baseboard device 10 is transported), as shown in FIG. 8A, the movable receiving member 19 is rotated to the inside of the vertical baseboard portion 15a and stored. Place in part 25. At this time, the turning lever 51 is in a horizontal state.
On the other hand, when using the baseboard device 10, as shown in FIGS. 8B and 8C, the movable receiving member 19 is rotated from the inside to the outside of the vertical baseboard portion 15a.
At this time, the vertical shaft 17 provided on the movable receiving member 19 is brought into a state of being brought close to one end portion of the guide hole 46 (the width direction (longitudinal direction end portion side) of the vertical baseboard portion 15a). Further, both side wall portions 30 and 29 of the movable receiving member 19 pass through the notch grooves 59 and 60. The rotating lever 51 is in a vertical state (the state in which the movable receiving member 19 is not pressed) with the gripping portion 56 on the upper side.
Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, until the base end portion of the flat seat 28 of the movable receiving member 19 comes into contact with the outer surface of the vertical baseboard portion 15a (in plan view, the plane of the movable receiving member 19). The movable receiving member 19 is rotated until the seat 28 is orthogonal to the vertical skirting board portion 15a.

次に、図9(A)、図10(A)に示すように、垂直軸17をガイド孔46に沿ってガイド孔46の他方側端部にスライドさせ、可動受け部材19を垂直幅木部15aに沿って、その幅方向(長手方向)中央部側へ移動させる。これにより、前記した図5(C)に示す可動受け部材18と、図9(A)、図10(A)に示す可動受け部材19との間隔を、対となる第1の垂直パイプ13と第2の垂直パイプ14の間隔よりも狭くできる。
そして、図9(B)、図10(B)に示すように、垂直軸17をガイド孔46に沿ってガイド孔46の一方側端部にスライドさせ、可動受け部材19を垂直幅木部15aに沿って、その幅方向端部側へ移動させた後、回動レバー51を回動させ、作用部57によって可動受け部材19の背面を押圧する。なお、可動受け部材19の移動は、回動レバー51を回動し、その作用部57によって可動受け部材19の背面を押圧しながら行ってもよい。ここで、回動レバー51は、支持部53の上端部に当接し、その回動が妨げられる。
これにより、可動受け部材19は、第2の垂直パイプ14に内側から(第1、第2の垂直パイプ13、14間の中央側から)係合可能となる。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 9 (A) and 10 (A), the vertical shaft 17 is slid along the guide hole 46 to the other end of the guide hole 46 to move the movable receiving member 19 to the vertical baseboard portion. It moves along the width direction (longitudinal direction) center part side along 15a. Accordingly, the distance between the movable receiving member 18 shown in FIG. 5C and the movable receiving member 19 shown in FIGS. 9A and 10A is set to the first vertical pipe 13 and the pair. The distance between the second vertical pipes 14 can be made narrower.
Then, as shown in FIGS. 9B and 10B, the vertical shaft 17 is slid along the guide hole 46 to one end portion of the guide hole 46, and the movable receiving member 19 is moved to the vertical base plate portion 15a. Then, the rotation lever 51 is rotated, and the action portion 57 presses the back surface of the movable receiving member 19. The movement of the movable receiving member 19 may be performed while rotating the rotating lever 51 and pressing the back surface of the movable receiving member 19 by the action portion 57. Here, the rotation lever 51 abuts on the upper end portion of the support portion 53 and is prevented from rotating.
As a result, the movable receiving member 19 can be engaged with the second vertical pipe 14 from the inside (from the center between the first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14).

続いて、本発明の一実施の形態に係る仮設足場用幅木装置10の使用方法(仮設足場11への取付け方法)について、図1、図5、図8〜図10を参照しながら説明する。
幅木装置10の使用にあっては、まず、幅木装置10を現場まで搬送する。
このとき、幅木装置10の各可動受け部材18、19はそれぞれ、垂直幅木部15aの幅方向両端部の内側に設けられた収納部24、25内に配置されている(図5(A)、図8(A)参照)。また、回動レバー51は水平状態である。
これにより、幅木装置10の搬送の際に、各可動受け部材18、19が邪魔になることなく、複数の幅木装置10を重ねてコンパクトにできるため、搬送時の作業効率を従来よりも向上できる。
Then, the usage method (attachment method to the temporary scaffolding 11) of the baseboard device 10 for temporary scaffolding which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, referring FIG.1, FIG.5, FIG.8-10. .
When using the skirting apparatus 10, first, the skirting apparatus 10 is transported to the site.
At this time, the movable receiving members 18 and 19 of the skirting board device 10 are respectively disposed in storage parts 24 and 25 provided inside both ends in the width direction of the vertical skirting board part 15a (FIG. 5A). ) And FIG. 8 (A)). Further, the turning lever 51 is in a horizontal state.
Thus, when the baseboard device 10 is transported, the movable receiving members 18 and 19 can be made compact by stacking a plurality of baseboard devices 10 without interfering with each other. Can be improved.

続いて、幅木装置10を仮設足場11へ取付ける。
まず、幅木装置10を、足場板12上に配置する。
次に、幅木装置10に設けられた可動受け部材18を、可動受け部材18の平面座28の基端部が、垂直幅木部15aの外側面に当接するまで、垂直軸16を中心として回動させる。そして、可動受け部材18の凹部32を、第1の垂直パイプ13の外周面31に内側から当接させる(図5(B)、(C)参照)。
Subsequently, the baseboard device 10 is attached to the temporary scaffold 11.
First, the baseboard device 10 is placed on the scaffolding board 12.
Next, the movable receiving member 18 provided in the baseboard device 10 is centered on the vertical shaft 16 until the proximal end portion of the flat seat 28 of the movable receiving member 18 contacts the outer surface of the vertical baseboard portion 15a. Rotate. And the recessed part 32 of the movable receiving member 18 is contact | abutted from the inner side to the outer peripheral surface 31 of the 1st vertical pipe 13 (refer FIG. 5 (B), (C)).

また、幅木装置10に設けられた可動受け部材19を、可動受け部材19の平面座28の基端部が、垂直幅木部15aの外側面に当接するまで、垂直軸17を中心として回動させる(図8(B)、(C)参照)。このとき、垂直軸17は、ガイド孔46の一方側端部(垂直幅木部15aの幅方向端部側)に寄せた状態となっている。
次に、垂直軸17をガイド孔46の他方側端部(垂直幅木部15aの幅方向中央部側)に寄せ、可動受け部材19を垂直幅木部15aの幅方向中央部側へ移動させて、上記した可動受け部材18と可動受け部材19との間隔を、対となる第1の垂直パイプ13と第2の垂直パイプ14の間隔よりも狭くする(図9(A)、図10(A)参照)。
Further, the movable receiving member 19 provided in the baseboard device 10 is rotated about the vertical shaft 17 until the proximal end portion of the flat seat 28 of the movable receiving member 19 contacts the outer surface of the vertical baseboard portion 15a. (See FIGS. 8B and 8C). At this time, the vertical shaft 17 is in a state of being brought close to one end of the guide hole 46 (the end in the width direction of the vertical baseboard 15a).
Next, the vertical shaft 17 is moved toward the other end of the guide hole 46 (the width direction central portion side of the vertical baseboard portion 15a), and the movable receiving member 19 is moved to the widthwise central portion side of the vertical baseboard portion 15a. Thus, the interval between the movable receiving member 18 and the movable receiving member 19 described above is made narrower than the interval between the first vertical pipe 13 and the second vertical pipe 14 (FIGS. 9A and 10). A)).

そして、幅木装置10の垂直幅木部15aが、対となる第1の垂直パイプ13と第2の垂直パイプ14の間に位置するように、上記した可動受け部材18の凹部32が、第1の垂直パイプ13の外周面31に当接した状態を維持させながら、垂直軸17をガイド孔46の他方側端部に寄せた状態で、幅木装置10を移動させて、対となる可動受け部材18、19の凹部32を第1、第2の垂直パイプ13、14に位置合わせする。
続いて、可動受け部材19(垂直軸17)を一方側端部(垂直幅木部15aの幅方向端部側)へ移動させる。これにより、上記した可動受け部材18と可動受け部材19との間隔を広げて、可動受け部材19の凹部32を、第2の垂直パイプ14の外周面31に内側から当接させることができる。そして、回動レバー51を回動させ、作用部57によって可動受け部材19の背面を押圧する(図9(B)、図10(B)参照)。
Then, the concave portion 32 of the movable receiving member 18 described above is arranged so that the vertical baseboard portion 15a of the baseboard device 10 is positioned between the first vertical pipe 13 and the second vertical pipe 14 that form a pair. The baseboard device 10 is moved in a state where the vertical shaft 17 is brought close to the other end portion of the guide hole 46 while maintaining the state in contact with the outer peripheral surface 31 of one vertical pipe 13, and a pair of movable The recesses 32 of the receiving members 18 and 19 are aligned with the first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14.
Subsequently, the movable receiving member 19 (vertical shaft 17) is moved to one end portion (the end portion in the width direction of the vertical baseboard portion 15a). Thereby, the space | interval of the above-mentioned movable receiving member 18 and the movable receiving member 19 can be expanded, and the recessed part 32 of the movable receiving member 19 can be contact | abutted from the inner peripheral surface 31 of the 2nd vertical pipe 14. FIG. Then, the rotation lever 51 is rotated, and the back surface of the movable receiving member 19 is pressed by the action portion 57 (see FIGS. 9B and 10B).

これにより、回動レバー51で各可動受け部材18、19の凹部32を、第1、第2のの垂直パイプ13、14に押圧保持して、幅木装置10を仮設足場11へ取付けることができる(図1(A)〜(C)参照)。
また、幅木装置10の仮設足場11からの取外しは、上記した操作と逆の操作を行うことで実施できる。
従って、幅木装置10は、仮設足場11への十分な取付け強度を有すると共に、仮設足場11に対する取付け取外し操作も容易にできる。
なお、取外した幅木装置10は、各可動受け部材18、19をそれぞれ収納部24、25内に配置し、回動レバー51を水平状態にした後、複数重ねて現場から搬送する。
Accordingly, the skirting board device 10 can be attached to the temporary scaffold 11 by pressing and holding the concave portions 32 of the movable receiving members 18 and 19 to the first and second vertical pipes 13 and 14 with the rotation lever 51. (See FIGS. 1A to 1C).
Moreover, the removal of the baseboard apparatus 10 from the temporary scaffold 11 can be implemented by performing the operation opposite to the above-described operation.
Therefore, the baseboard device 10 has sufficient attachment strength to the temporary scaffold 11 and can also be easily attached to and detached from the temporary scaffold 11.
In the removed baseboard device 10, the movable receiving members 18 and 19 are disposed in the storage portions 24 and 25, respectively, and the rotating lever 51 is placed in a horizontal state and then transported from the site in a stacked manner.

以上、本発明を、実施の形態を参照して説明してきたが、本発明は何ら上記した実施の形態に記載の構成に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載されている事項の範囲内で考えられるその他の実施の形態や変形例も含むものである。例えば、前記したそれぞれの実施の形態や変形例の一部又は全部を組合せて本発明の仮設足場用幅木装置を構成する場合も本発明の権利範囲に含まれる。
そして、前記実施の形態においては、2つの取付け部材の垂直幅木部への取付けに、締結手段(例えば、ボルトとナット)を用いた場合について説明したが、垂直幅木部への取付けが可能であれば、例えば、溶接等でもよい。
As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above embodiment, and the matters described in the scope of claims. Other embodiments and modifications conceivable within the scope are also included. For example, a case where the temporary scaffolding baseboard device of the present invention is configured by combining a part or all of the above-described embodiments and modifications is also included in the scope of the right of the present invention.
In the above embodiment, the case where the fastening means (for example, bolts and nuts) is used to attach the two attachment members to the vertical skirting board has been described. However, attachment to the vertical skirting board is possible. If so, for example, welding may be used.

10:仮設足場用幅木装置、11:仮設足場、12:足場板(足場部材)、13:第1の垂直パイプ、14:第2の垂直パイプ、15:幅木本体、15a:垂直幅木部、15b:水平部材、16、17:垂直軸、18、19:可動受け部材、20:締結手段、21:先端部、22、23:補強リブ、24、25:収納部、26:先端、27:上面部、28:平面座、29、30:側壁部、31:外周面、32:凹部、32a:貫通孔、33:取付け部材、34、35:側壁部、36:軸孔、37:平坦部、38:取付け孔、39:他側端面、40:幅方向端面、41、42:切欠き溝、43:取付け部材、44、45:側壁部、46:ガイド孔、47:平坦部、48:取付け孔、49:一側端面、50:幅方向端面、51:回動レバー(固定部材)、52:取付け台、53:支持部、54、55:貫通孔、56:把持部、57:作用部、57a:貫通孔、58:水平軸、59、60:切欠き溝 10: Temporary scaffolding baseboard device, 11: Temporary scaffolding, 12: Scaffold plate (scaffolding member), 13: First vertical pipe, 14: Second vertical pipe, 15: Baseboard body, 15a: Vertical baseboard Part, 15b: horizontal member, 16, 17: vertical shaft, 18, 19: movable receiving member, 20: fastening means, 21: tip part, 22, 23: reinforcing rib, 24, 25: storage part, 26: tip, 27: Upper surface part, 28: Planar seat, 29, 30: Side wall part, 31: Outer peripheral surface, 32: Recessed part, 32a: Through hole, 33: Mounting member, 34, 35: Side wall part, 36: Shaft hole, 37: Flat part, 38: mounting hole, 39: other side end face, 40: width direction end face, 41, 42: notch groove, 43: mounting member, 44, 45: side wall part, 46: guide hole, 47: flat part, 48: mounting hole, 49: one end face, 50: end face in the width direction, 51: rotating lever (fixed) Wood), 52: mount, 53: support, 54, 55: through hole, 56: gripper, 57: working section, 57a: through hole, 58: horizontal axis, 59 and 60: notched groove

Claims (6)

予め設定された間隔aで配置された対となる第1、第2の垂直パイプを予め設定された間隔bで2対有する単位垂直パイプ群と、間隔aでそれぞれ配置された前記第1、第2の垂直パイプを連結する長尺水平パイプと、間隔bでそれぞれ配置された隣り合う前記第1の垂直パイプ同士、及び隣り合う前記第2の垂直パイプ同士を連結する短尺の第1、第2の水平パイプと、隣り合う前記第1、第2の水平パイプに掛け渡される足場部材とを有する仮設足場に取付ける幅木装置において、
対となる前記第1、第2の垂直パイプ間に起立状態で配置される垂直幅木部、及び該垂直幅木部の下端部から前記足場部材に向けて延設され、該足場部材に載置される水平部材を備えた幅木本体と、
前記垂直幅木部の両端部に垂直軸を中心として回動可能に設けられ、前記第1、第2の垂直パイプの外周面に一致する凹部をそれぞれ備え、前記垂直幅木部の端部を内側から外側に回動して、隣り合う前記第1、第2の垂直パイプに、該第1、第2の垂直パイプ間の中央側から係合可能となった対となる可動受け部材と、
前記垂直幅木部の一方側端部に設けられ、一方側にある前記可動受け部材を前記垂直幅木部に沿って水平方向に移動し、該幅木装置を前記第1、第2の垂直パイプに固定する締結手段とを有することを特徴とする仮設足場用幅木装置。
A unit vertical pipe group having two pairs of first and second vertical pipes arranged at a predetermined interval a at a predetermined interval b, and the first and second units arranged at an interval a. A long horizontal pipe that connects two vertical pipes, the first vertical pipes that are adjacent to each other at an interval b, and a short first and second that connect the second vertical pipes that are adjacent to each other. In a baseboard device attached to a temporary scaffolding having a horizontal pipe and a scaffolding member spanned between the first and second horizontal pipes adjacent to each other,
A vertical skirting portion arranged in a standing state between the first and second vertical pipes to be paired, and extending from the lower end of the vertical skirting portion toward the scaffold member, and is mounted on the scaffold member A skirting board body with a horizontal member to be placed;
Provided at both ends of the vertical skirting board so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, and provided with recesses that coincide with the outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second vertical pipes, respectively. A pair of movable receiving members that are pivoted from the inside to the outside and can be engaged with the adjacent first and second vertical pipes from the center side between the first and second vertical pipes;
The movable base member provided on one side end of the vertical baseboard portion is moved in the horizontal direction along the vertical baseboard portion, and the baseboard device is moved to the first and second vertical baseboard portions. A baseboard device for a temporary scaffold, comprising fastening means for fixing to a pipe.
請求項1記載の仮設足場用幅木装置において、前記締結手段は、
前記垂直幅木部の一方側端部に形成され、一方側にある前記可動受け部材に設けられた垂直軸を挿通した状態で該垂直軸を水平方向にスライド可能とするガイド孔と、
前記垂直幅木部に設けられ、一方側にある前記可動受け部材を押圧する固定部材とを有し、
前記垂直軸を前記ガイド孔の一方側端部に寄せた状態で、前記可動受け部材を前記垂直幅木部の内側から外側に回動し、前記垂直軸を前記ガイド孔の他方側端部に寄せた状態で、対となる前記可動受け部材の前記凹部を前記第1、第2の垂直パイプに位置合わせし、前記固定部材で前記凹部を前記第1、第2の垂直パイプに押圧保持することを特徴とする仮設足場用幅木装置。
The temporary scaffolding baseboard device according to claim 1, wherein the fastening means includes:
A guide hole that is formed at one end of the vertical skirting board and allows the vertical shaft to slide in a horizontal direction in a state where the vertical shaft provided in the movable receiving member on one side is inserted;
A fixed member that is provided on the vertical skirting board and that presses the movable receiving member on one side;
The movable receiving member is rotated from the inner side to the outer side of the vertical base plate portion with the vertical shaft being brought close to one end portion of the guide hole, and the vertical shaft is moved to the other end portion of the guide hole. In this state, the concave portions of the pair of movable receiving members are aligned with the first and second vertical pipes, and the concave portions are pressed and held by the fixed members with the first and second vertical pipes. A baseboard device for a temporary scaffold characterized by the above.
請求項2記載の仮設足場用幅木装置において、前記固定部材は回動レバーであって、該回動レバーは、その基側に把持部が設けられ、その先側に前記可動受け部材の背面を押圧する作用部が設けられ、しかも、該作用部の長手方向中央部が前記垂直幅木部に水平軸を介して回動可能に取付けられていることを特徴とする仮設足場用幅木装置。   3. The temporary scaffolding skirting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the fixing member is a rotating lever, and the rotating lever is provided with a grip portion on a base side thereof, and a rear surface of the movable receiving member on a front side thereof. A baseboard device for a temporary scaffold, characterized in that an action portion for pressing the support base is provided, and a central portion in the longitudinal direction of the action portion is rotatably attached to the vertical baseboard portion via a horizontal shaft. . 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の仮設足場用幅木装置において、前記垂直幅木部には前記可動受け部材を該垂直幅木部の内側に回動して納める収納部が設けられていることを特徴とする仮設足場用幅木装置。   The temporary scaffolding baseboard device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the vertical baseboard portion is provided with a storage portion for rotating and storing the movable receiving member inside the vertical baseboard portion. A baseboard device for a temporary scaffold, characterized in that 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の仮設足場用幅木装置において、前記水平部材の先端部が下方に折り返されていることを特徴とする仮設足場用幅木装置。   The baseboard device for a temporary scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a front end portion of the horizontal member is folded downward. 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の仮設足場用幅木装置において、前記水平部材には長手方向に補強リブが形成されていることを特徴とする仮設足場用幅木装置。   6. The temporary scaffolding skirting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing rib is formed in the horizontal direction on the horizontal member.
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JP2011047132A (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-10 Heiwa Giken Kk Baseboard device for temporary scaffold
JP2011153422A (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-08-11 Alinco Inc Baseboard with gap filling plate
JP2012207459A (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-25 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Metal Products Co Ltd Baseboard and temporary scaffold in which baseboard is incorporated
JP2015031104A (en) * 2013-08-06 2015-02-16 アルインコ株式会社 Baseboard device of floor opening part in scaffolding construct

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004360268A (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-24 Alinco Inc Base for scaffold boards
WO2005083197A1 (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-09-09 Aluma Entreprises Inc. Toeboard system for scaffolding
JP2011047132A (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-10 Heiwa Giken Kk Baseboard device for temporary scaffold
JP2011153422A (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-08-11 Alinco Inc Baseboard with gap filling plate
JP2012207459A (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-25 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Metal Products Co Ltd Baseboard and temporary scaffold in which baseboard is incorporated
JP2015031104A (en) * 2013-08-06 2015-02-16 アルインコ株式会社 Baseboard device of floor opening part in scaffolding construct

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