JP5517296B2 - Temporary scaffolding skirting boards - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a baseboard for a temporary scaffold to be attached to a temporary scaffold constructed at a construction site or the like. More specifically, the invention can cope with a wide range of conditions of a pedestal and a flooring material in the temporary scaffold, and is lightweight. The present invention relates to a skirting board for temporary scaffolding that is not bulky and can be easily carried into and out of the site.

  Framework scaffolds and wedge-tight scaffolds known as temporary scaffolds to be built at the construction site form work floors with floor materials laid between arm timbers (horizontal materials) and perform various operations on this work floor. However, as a measure for preventing a crash from the temporary scaffold, it is instructed to install a baseboard so as not to create a gap between the floor material and the pedestal on the work floor of each floor.

  The I-type type (for example, refer to Patent Document 1) in which long plate-like baseboards, which are known as conventional baseboards for temporary scaffolding, are arranged in a standing state between the legposts of the temporary scaffolding, is a floor material and a pedestal. It is not enough to fill the gap between the vertical plate and horizontal plate, which is formed by bending a single metal plate, and both ends of the vertical plate are placed upright between the pedestals of the temporary scaffold with mounting brackets. An skirting board of an L-type integrated type (for example, Patent Documents 2 and 3) in which a gap between a floor material and a pedestal is closed by overlapping a horizontal plate on the floor material has been proposed.

JP 2006-169902 A JP 2008-50939 A JP 2004-156396 A

  By the way, the L-type integrated temporary scaffolding skirting board is inexpensive in price, but has a problem that it is difficult to carry in and out of the building site because it is heavy and bulky.

  In order to solve the bulky problem of the L-type integrated type, the vertical plate and the horizontal plate can be divided, and the horizontal plate can be pivotally attached to the vertical plate so that it can be moved up and down. Although it is conceivable, the weight problem during carrying cannot be solved, and the adoption of the pivoting mechanism becomes structurally complicated, leading to an increase in cost.

  Therefore, the problem of the present invention is that the skirting board main body and the horizontal member are separated and independent, and the skirting board main body can be used independently, so that it can widely correspond to the conditions of the pedestal and flooring in the temporary scaffolding. In addition, it is possible to provide a temporary scaffolding baseboard which can be reduced in weight by separating the baseboard body and the horizontal member as a single body by separation and can be easily carried into and out of the site because it is not bulky.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a baseboard body that is arranged in a standing state between the pedestals of the temporary scaffold using mounting brackets provided at both ends, and a separate member from the baseboard body. It consists of a combination of horizontal members arranged between a wooden body and a floor material laid on a temporary scaffold, and the horizontal member is attached to the baseboard body so as to be separable by a detachable fitting.

  The skirting board body is formed by providing a horizontal member receiving portion that bends toward a floor material side laid on a temporary scaffolding at a lower edge of a horizontally long vertical plate, and the horizontal member is a horizontally long horizontal plate. The upright plate that is bent upward is provided on the side edge of the side supported by the receiving portion, and the detachable fitting is provided on one of the opposing vertical plate and upright plate, and on the other side It can be formed by the provided pin insertion hole.

  The mounting bracket is fixed to the upper surface of both ends of the skirting board main body, hooks fitted from the floor material side to the pedestal of the temporary scaffold, vertical movement and horizontal rotation on the vertical board of the skirting board main body, It can be made to be formed by a rotating pin that is engaged with and disengaged from the surface opposite to the hook with respect to the pedestal of the temporary scaffold.

  Here, the skirting board body uses a metal plate having a length that fits between the pedestal spans of the temporary scaffolding, a receiving portion that is bent at a right angle to the lower edge of the vertical plate, and an upper edge in a direction opposite to the receiving portion. The horizontal member has a cross-sectional shape provided with a bent bending portion, and the horizontal member has a horizontal plate and an upright plate having the same length as the baseboard body, and a contact piece to the vertical plate at the upper end of the upright plate. The cross-sectional shape is bent.

  The retaining pin, which is a detachable metal fitting, uses a brace pin and is fixed horizontally at the center position in the length direction of the upright plate in the horizontal member so as to protrude in the opposite direction to the horizontal plate. A pin insertion hole is provided at a central position in the vertical direction, and the horizontal member can be attached to and detached from the skirting board main body by inserting and removing the retaining pin with respect to the pin insertion hole.

  The hook of the mounting bracket is fixed in a horizontal state to the upper end of the mounting plate that is vertically long, and the mounting plate is fixed to the vertical plate of the baseboard body by overlapping the surface on the receiving portion side at the end, Arranged on the upper surface of the end of the skirting board main body, and by making the height position of the hook different at the end of the skirting board main body, when the skirting board main body is mounted side by side, the interference of the hook adjacent to the end part I try to escape.

  In addition, the rotary pin is formed by using a circular shaft material, and is formed by bending a horizontal locking shaft at a right angle at the upper end of the vertical shaft, and is fixed to the surface opposite to the hook with respect to the vertical plate of the baseboard body. It is held so that it can be rotated and moved up and down with a support metal.

  This support hardware is provided with a folding plate on the upper and lower sides of the base plate fixed to the vertical plate of the baseboard body and a locking plate in the middle, and from a notch provided in the upper folding plate to a hole provided in the locking plate and the lower folding plate. By inserting the circular shaft material of the rotation pin, the rotation pin is held in the lowered position by receiving the engagement shaft by the engagement plate, and this rotation pin can move up and down between the upper bent plate and the engagement plate, The rotation of the rotation pin is restricted by the engagement piece and the engagement shaft standing on the tip of the engagement plate. By operating the rotation and rotation of the rotation pin, the engagement shaft can be used as a pedestal of the temporary scaffold. On the other hand, it is possible to select a state where it is locked to the surface opposite to the hook and a state where it is separated from the pedestal.

  According to the present invention, since the skirting board main body and the horizontal member are separate members, the skirting board main body and the horizontal member can be separated into a single unit to reduce the weight, and since it is not bulky, it can be easily carried into and out of the site.

  Also, if the distance between the pedestal and flooring in the temporary scaffolding is narrow, the horizontal member may be unnecessary. In this case, it is possible to use the baseboard body alone, and the conditions of the pedestal and flooring in the temporary scaffolding Therefore, it is possible to reduce the total cost of the skirting board by making it possible to use the skirting board body independently.

  Furthermore, by using a retaining pin insertion method for coupling the skirting board main body and the horizontal member, the skirting board main body and the horizontal member can be easily attached and detached on site.

(A) is a partially cutaway plan view showing the state of attachment to a temporary scaffold for temporary scaffolding according to the present invention, and (b) is a front view with the same part cutout. Enlarged vertical side view showing the horizontal member separation state during attachment to the temporary scaffolding temporary scaffolding (A) is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the skirting board main body and the mounting bracket for temporary scaffolding, (b) is an exploded perspective view seen from the opposite side of the rotating pin and the support metal (A) is an exploded perspective view showing a skirting board main body and a horizontal member for temporary scaffolding, (b) is an enlarged vertical side view showing a combined state of the skirting board main body and the horizontal member. (A) is a plan view in which a portion of a both-end mounting bracket showing a state of attachment to a temporary scaffold for a temporary scaffold according to the present invention is enlarged, (b) is a front view thereof, and (c) is a left side view thereof. (D) is the right side view (A) is the front view which expanded the part of the rotation pin in the mounting bracket which shows the attachment state to the temporary scaffold for temporary scaffolding which concerns on this invention, (b) is the side view, (c) is the top view The operation procedure of the rotation pin in the both-ends attachment metal fitting which shows the attachment state to the temporary scaffold for temporary scaffolding concerning this invention is shown, (a) is the top view and front view which made the rotation pin the cancellation | release state, (b) Is a plan view and a front view in a state where the rotating pin is lifted, (c) is a plan view and a front view in a state where the lifted rotating pin is in contact with the pedestal, and (d) is in contact with the pedestal. A plan view and a front view in which the rotating pin is lowered to the locked state. The example from which the attachment state with respect to the temporary scaffold for temporary scaffolding which concerns on this invention is shown is shown, (a) is a top view of the state which attached the baseboard main body independently to the one side of a work floor, (b) is a work floor A plan view with a baseboard body and a horizontal member attached to one side, (c) a plan view with a baseboard body attached to both sides of the work floor, and (d) a baseboard body on one side of the work floor. Is a plan view of a state where the base plate and the horizontal member are attached to the other side.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described on the basis of attached screens.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the baseboard 1 for the temporary scaffold of the present invention is a baseboard body 3 that is fixedly arranged in a standing state between the pedestals 2 of the temporary scaffold, and a separate member from the baseboard body 3, It consists of a combination of horizontal members 6 arranged between the base material 3 and the floor material 5 laid between the arm timbers 4 of the temporary scaffolding, and mounting brackets 7 to the pedestals 2 are provided at both ends of the base material 3. The horizontal member 6 is detachably attached to the skirting board main body 3 by a detachable fitting 8.

  The skirting board body 3 uses a metal plate having a length that fits between the spans of the pedestal 2 and is placed on the floor 5 side laid on the temporary scaffolding on the lower edge of the vertical plate 3a that is horizontally long and has a predetermined height. It has a cross-sectional shape in which a horizontal receiving portion 3b that is bent at a right angle toward it and a reinforcing bent portion 3c that is bent on the opposite side of the receiving portion 3b are provided on the upper edge of the vertical plate 3a.

  The horizontal member 6 uses a metal plate having the same length as the baseboard body 3 and is placed between the flooring 5 laid on a temporary scaffold and the receiving portion 3b of the baseboard body 3. 6a, a standing plate 6b having a low height standing upright from a side edge of the horizontal plate 6a located on the baseboard body 3 side, and a contact piece 6c to the vertical plate 3a are bent at the upper end of the standing plate 6b. The formed cross-sectional shape is formed, and the horizontal plate 6a is subjected to anti-slip processing.

  The detachable fitting 8 that removably couples the horizontal member 6 to the skirting board body 3 is horizontally positioned so as to protrude in the opposite direction to the horizontal plate 6a at the center in the length direction of the upright plate 6b of the horizontal member 6. It is formed by a fixed retaining pin 8a and a pin insertion hole 8b provided at a central position in the longitudinal direction of the vertical plate 3a in the skirting board main body 3. The horizontal plate 6a of the horizontal member 6 is formed in the receiving portion 3b of the skirting board main body 3. The horizontal member 6 can be attached to and detached from the skirting board body 3 by inserting / removing the retaining pin 8a with respect to the pin insertion hole 8b.

  Note that a known brace pin is used as the retaining pin 8a, and a combined state can be obtained simply by being inserted into the pin insertion hole 8b.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the mounting bracket 7 is fixed to the upper surfaces of both ends of the baseboard body 3 in a symmetrical manner, and is externally fitted from the floor material side to the pedestal 2 of the temporary scaffold. A flat U-shaped hook 9 and a vertical plate 3a of the baseboard body 3 are attached so as to be able to move up and down and rotate in the horizontal direction, and are opposite to the hook 9 with respect to the pedestal 2 of the temporary scaffold. It is formed with a rotating pin 10 that is engaged with and disengaged from the surface.

  The hook 9 of the mounting bracket 7 is fixed in a horizontal state on the upper end bent piece 11a of the mounting plate 11 that is long in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate 11 is connected to the vertical plate 3a of the skirting board body 3 with a caulking rod 12. By being overlapped and fixed on the surface on the receiving portion 3b side by the portion, it is arranged on the upper surface of the end portion of the skirting board main body 3, and protrudes on the opposite side to the receiving portion 3b from the reinforcing bent portion 3c. The lower end of the mounting plate 11 is bent into an L shape, and when the baseboard body 3 is placed upright between the pedestals 2 of the temporary scaffolding as shown in FIG. It is the contact part 11b which touches.

  The hooks 9 fixed to the both ends of the skirting board body 3 are adjacent when the skirting board body 3 is mounted side by side by making the height positions of the hooks 9 different as shown in FIG. The hooks 9 of the skirting board 3 do not interfere with each other, and each hook 9 extends the inner piece 9a of the bifurcated portion slightly longer as shown in FIG. The fitting operation for 2 may be performed smoothly. Although not shown, the hook 9 can be prevented from interfering with the hook 9 when the tip of the mounting portion is bent upward by the thickness of the hook 9 and the baseboard body 3 is stacked and packed.

  The rotary pin 10 has a structure in which a circular shaft member is used, a horizontal locking shaft 10b is bent at a right angle at an upper end of a vertical shaft 10a, and a tip of the locking shaft 10b is a horizontal bent portion 10c. The support base 13 is held at both end positions of the skirting board body 3 so as to be able to rotate and move up and down with a support metal 13 fixed to a surface opposite to the receiving portion 3b with respect to the vertical plate 3a.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the support metal 13 has a rectangular mounting substrate 14 fixed to the vertical plate 3a of the baseboard body 3 with the caulking rod 12 and protrudes in a horizontal state on the opposite side of the vertical plate 3a. The upper and lower bent plates 15 and 16 and the intermediate locking plate 17 are inserted through the vertical shaft 10a of the rotating pin 10 from above, so that the upper bent plate 15 has a notch 18 and a locking plate 17. And the insertion holes 19 and 20 are provided in the lower bending board 16 by the arrangement | positioning of an up-down coaxial center.

  The rotating pin 10 has its vertical shaft 10a inserted from the notch 18 into the insertion holes 19 and 20 of the locking plate 17 and the lower folding plate 16, so that the locking shaft 10b is received on the locking plate 17, The rotary pin 10 can move up and down between the upper bent plate 15 and the locking plate 17 while being held at the lowered position by the locking plate 17, and can rotate about the vertical shaft 10a.

  A locking piece 17a is erected at the front end of the locking plate 17, and the rotation of the position rotating pin 10 that is lowered by the locking piece 17a and the locking shaft 10b is restricted. By operating the movement, the locking shaft 10b is engaged with the surface opposite to the hook 9 with respect to the pedestal 2 of the temporary scaffold, and the locking shaft 10b is a vertical plate of the baseboard body 3. It can be changed to a release state overlapping 3a.

  FIGS. 7A to 7D show a procedure for changing the rotation pin 10 from the released state to the locked state, and the released state is the lock shaft 10b of the rotary pin 10 as shown in FIG. 7A. Is placed between the mounting substrate 14 and the locking piece 17a and supported by the locking plate 17, and the locking shaft 10b is stored along the vertical plate 3a, and the hook 9 is engaged with the pedestal 2 of the temporary scaffold. Removal is free. 7A to 7D are front views of the skirting board body 3 viewed from the side opposite to the receiving portion 3b, and plan views are set in accordance therewith.

  In order to lock the locking shaft 10b with respect to the pedestal 2 of the temporary scaffold in the released state, the hook 9 of the skirting board 3 is externally fitted to the pedestal 2 of the temporary scaffold, In the state where the skirting board body 3 is arranged upright and the contact portion 11b is brought into contact with the arm wood 4, first, as shown in FIG. 7B, the locking shaft 10b of the rotary pin 10 is engaged. The engaging piece 17a is lifted so as to be higher than the upper end of the stop piece 17a to release the engagement with the engaging piece 17a. Next, as shown in FIG. Rotating to the second side, the bent end portion 10c of the locking shaft 10b is brought into contact with the outer surface on the side opposite to the hook 9 with respect to the pedestal 2.

  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7D, when the rotary pin 10 is lowered while the locking shaft 10b is in contact with the pedestal 2, the locking shaft 10b is placed on the locking plate 17 and locked. By engaging with the piece 17a, the pedestal 2 is held so as not to turn away from the pedestal 2, and the pedestal 2 is sandwiched between the hook 9 and the locking shaft 10b from both sides in the radial direction, thereby The end of the main body 3 can be fixed to the pedestal 2.

  When removing the skirting board main body 3 from the pedestal 2, the rotating pin 10 may be operated in the reverse order to that when the skirting board main body 3 is attached. 2 can remove the hook 9.

  The temporary scaffolding skirting board 1 according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, and is constructed with respect to a work floor formed by laying a flooring 5 in a construction scaffold such as a framework scaffold or a wedge-tight scaffold constructed at a construction site. In order to install the skirting board 1, the skirting board main body 3 and the horizontal member 6 are separately packed and carried, and the temporary scaffolding skirting board 1 is attached between the pillars 2 on the upper surface of the work floor.

  When installing the baseboard 1 for temporary scaffolding, there are cases where the baseboard 1 is attached to both sides of the work floor and on one side opposite to the building, and the floor material 5 constructed between the arm lumbers 4 of the construction scaffold The condition of the gap generated between the pedestals 2 may be different, and a pattern of single use of the baseboard body 3 and combination use of the baseboard body 3 and the horizontal member 6 is selected.

  FIGS. 8A and 8B show an example in which the baseboard is attached to one side of the work floor opposite to the building, and when the gap generated between the flooring 5 and the pedestal 2 is narrow, FIG. As shown in (a), only the skirting board body 3 is used alone, and when the gap is wide, the skirting board body 3 and the horizontal member 6 are used in combination as shown in FIG. 8 (b).

  In order to attach the skirting board body 3 between the adjacent pillars 2 on the upper surface of the work floor, the rotating pins 10 of the mounting brackets 7 provided at both ends are set in the released state shown in FIG. The hooks 9 at both ends of the baseboard body 3 positioned on the floor side are fitted onto the pedestal 2, and the lower end contact portion 11 b of the mounting plate 11 is brought into contact with the arm wood 4.

  In this state, the rotating pin 10 of the mounting bracket 7 located at both ends is lifted, rotated, and lowered according to the procedure shown in FIGS. 7B to 7D, whereby the distal end bending portion 10c of the locking shaft 10b. Is held in contact with the surface opposite to the hook 9 with respect to the pedestal 2 so that the pedestal 2 is sandwiched between the hook 9 and the locking shaft 10b from both sides in the radial direction. Both ends are fixed to the pedestal 2.

  As shown in FIG. 8 (a), the baseboard body 3 has a vertical plate 3a standing upright on the side opposite to the building of the work floor, and a receiving portion 3b provided at the lower end of the vertical plate 3a on the floor material 5. The clearance generated between the floor material 5 of the work floor and the pedestal 2 is eliminated, and the safety of the operator is ensured.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the gap generated between the flooring 5 and the pedestal 2 is wide, the horizontal member 6 is attached after the baseboard body 3 is attached between the pedestal 2 as described above. Is placed between the receiving portion 3b of the skirting board main body 3 and the flooring 5, and the retaining pin 8a provided on the horizontal member 6 is inserted into the pin insertion hole 8b of the vertical plate 3a, and the horizontal member 6 is inserted into the skirting board main body 3. Is fixed, the gap generated between the floor material 5 of the work floor and the pedestal 2 can be eliminated.

  Next, FIG. 8 (c) attaches the skirting board main body 3 to both sides of the work floor, and FIG. 8 (d) attaches only the skirting board main body 3 to one of the both sides of the working floor, and the other skirting board main body 3 to the other. And an example in which the horizontal member 6 is mounted in combination.

  In any case, the baseboard body 3 is attached to the space between the pedestals 2 because the hook 9 is fitted on the pedestal 2 and the rotating pin 10 of the mounting bracket 7 is operated. The attachment and removal of the main body 3 can be performed easily and efficiently, and the use of the baseboard main body 3 alone or the combination of the baseboard main body 3 and the horizontal member 6 can be selected. Can respond widely.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Baseboard 2 for temporary scaffolding 3 Pillar base 4 Arm wood 5 Floor material 6 Horizontal member 7 Mounting bracket 8 Detachment bracket 9 Hook 10 Rotating pin 11 Mounting plate 12 Caulking rod 13 Supporting hardware 14 Mounting substrate 15 Upper bending plate 16 Lower bent plate 17 Locking plate 17a Locking piece 18 Notch 19 Insertion hole 20 Insertion hole

Claims (2)

Arranged between the skirting board main body and the floor material laid on the temporary scaffolding, separately from the skirting board main body, which is arranged in a standing state between the pedestals of the temporary scaffolding using mounting brackets provided at both ends In the baseboard for temporary scaffolding, which consists of a combination of horizontal members to be attached to the baseboard main body so that the horizontal member can be separated with a detachable bracket,
The skirting board body is formed by providing a horizontal member receiving portion that bends toward a floor material side laid on a temporary scaffolding at a lower edge of a horizontally long vertical plate, and the horizontal member is a horizontally long horizontal plate. And is provided with a standing plate bent upward on the side edge of the side supported by the receiving portion, and the detachable bracket is provided in at least one of the opposing vertical plate and standing plate. A temporary scaffolding skirting board, which is formed by a stop pin and a pin insertion hole provided on the other side. The mounting bracket is fixed to the upper surface of both ends of the skirting board main body, hooks fitted from the floor material side to the pedestal of the temporary scaffold, vertical movement and horizontal rotation on the vertical board of the skirting board main body, The baseboard for temporary scaffolding according to claim 1, wherein the baseboard for temporary scaffolding is formed with a rotating pin that is attached so as to be capable of being engaged and disengaged with respect to a pedestal of the temporary scaffolding on a surface opposite to the hook.

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