JP2017080404A - デジタル生物医学用装置およびデジタル生物医学用装置を活性化する方法 - Google Patents
デジタル生物医学用装置およびデジタル生物医学用装置を活性化する方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【解決手段】デジタル生物医学用装置300は、キャビティ301を形成する基板308と、キャビティ周囲に形成されるシール303と、シールによって基板に結合される蓋302と、複数の金属層を備える反応性金属構造304であって、基板および蓋の少なくとも一方の構成要素である反応性金属構造と、反応性金属構造の複数の金属層間の自己伝搬反応を開始し、キャビティの内容物を放出するように構成される金属配線と、金属配線に電流を印加するように構成される電源とを備える。
【選択図】図4
Description
101 基板
102 キャビティ
103 シール
104 蓋
105 活性剤
200 層状構造
201 第1の層
202 第2の層
203 第1の層
204 反応性材料層
205 絶縁体層
206 第2の層
300 デジタル生物医学用装置
301 キャビティ
302 応力蓋
303 キャビティ・シール
304 反応性金属層
305 ヒータ電極
306 ヒンジ
307 第1の層
308 第2の層
401 活性剤
500 デジタル生物医学用装置
501 キャビティ
502 応力蓋
503 キャビティ・シール
503a 第1のキャビティ・シール
503b 第2のキャビティ・シール
504 反応性金属層
505 ヒータ電極
506 ヒンジ
601 活性剤
602 基板層
603 基板層
700 デジタル生物医学用装置
701 ヒータ電極
702 整形部分
800 デジタル生物医学用装置
801 ヒータ電極
802 整形部分
803 反応性金属タブ
1000 デジタル生物医学用装置
1001 キャビティ
1002 支持構造
1003 キャビティ・シール
1004 金属配線
1005 金属配線
1006 ビア
1007 金属配線
1101 はんだ
1102 反応性金属膜
1200 デジタル生物医学用装置
1201 反応性金属膜
1202 キャビティ・シール
1203 ヒータ電極
1204 多孔膜
1300 デジタル生物医学用装置
1301 金属配線
1302 金属配線
1303 反応性金属構造
1304 応力絶縁体膜
1305 基板
1306 キャビティ
1307 キャビティ・シール
1308 活性剤
1309 点線
1310 矢印
1500 デジタル生物医学用装置
1501 バッフル
1502 スペーサ
1503 蓋
1504 複合膜
1505 下面
1600 デジタル生物医学用装置
1601 制御システム
1602 メモリ
1603 プロセッサ
1604 センサ
1605 通信デバイス
1606 入出力デバイス
1607 電源
1608 分注アレイ
1609 外部装置またはコンピュータ
Claims (20)
- デジタル生物医学用装置であって、
キャビティを形成する基板と、
前記キャビティ周囲に形成されるシールと、
前記シールによって前記基板に結合される蓋と、
複数の金属層を備える反応性金属構造であって、前記基板および前記蓋の少なくとも一方の構成要素である前記反応性金属構造と、
前記反応性金属構造の前記複数の金属層間の自己伝搬反応を開始し、前記キャビティの内容物を放出するように構成される金属配線と、
前記金属配線に電流を印加するように構成される電源と
を備えるデジタル生物医学用装置。 - 前記複数の金属層の各々の厚さが約5ナノメートルと約50ナノメートルとの間である、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記反応性金属構造が、アルミニウム(Al)の第1の層およびパラジウム(Pd)の第2の層を備える、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記蓋の少なくとも一部分が前記反応性金属構造を備える、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記金属配線がヒータ電極である、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記反応性金属構造の自己伝搬反応が、前記金属配線を介して前記反応性金属構造に電流を通すことによって開始される、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記反応性金属構造が、前記金属配線への電流の印加により破断するように構成される、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記反応性金属構造が、前記金属配線への電流の印加により前記シールを損なうように構成される、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記蓋が、前記反応性金属構造の少なくとも一部分および非反応支持構造を含む複合構造であり、前記反応性金属構造が、犠牲材料であり、自己伝搬反応の間に除去される、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記複合構造が、前記金属配線への電流の印加により多孔質構造になるように構成される、請求項9に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- バッフル構造が、前記複合構造外に配置され、前記反応性金属材料が、前記デジタル生物医学用装置から出るのを阻止するように構成される、請求項9に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前期蓋が、機械的に応力を加えられ、前記金属配線への電流の印加により剥離するように構成される、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記反応性金属構造が、前記シールに隣接して前記基板上に配置される、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 自己伝搬反応がヒータ電極によって開始される、請求項13に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 自己伝搬反応が、前記金属配線を介して前記反応性金属構造に電流を通すことによって開始される、請求項13に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記反応性金属構造が、自己伝搬反応の開始により融解するように構成される、請求項1に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- 前記反応性金属構造が、自己伝搬反応の開始により前記シールを損なうように構成される、請求項13に記載のデジタル生物医学用装置。
- キャビティを形成する基板と、前記キャビティ周囲に形成されるシールと、前記シールによって前記基板に結合される蓋とを備えるデジタル生物医学用装置を活性化する方法であって、
複数の金属層を備える反応性金属構造であって、前記基板および前記蓋の少なくとも1つの構成要素である前記反応性金属構造に電流を印加することによって前記反応性金属構造における自己伝搬反応を開始することと、
前記反応性金属構造の自己伝搬反応により前記デジタル生物医学用装置の外部に前記キャビティの内容物を暴露することとを含む方法。 - 前記内容物を暴露することが、前記基板から前記蓋の少なくとも一部分を解放することを含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記内容物を暴露することが、前記反応性金属構造から形成される前記蓋の一部分に開口を形成することを含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
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US10881788B2 (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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GB201616755D0 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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