JP2017040156A - Adjustable fence - Google Patents

Adjustable fence Download PDF

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JP2017040156A
JP2017040156A JP2016113299A JP2016113299A JP2017040156A JP 2017040156 A JP2017040156 A JP 2017040156A JP 2016113299 A JP2016113299 A JP 2016113299A JP 2016113299 A JP2016113299 A JP 2016113299A JP 2017040156 A JP2017040156 A JP 2017040156A
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holding
fence
plate
column
assembly
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君盈 伍
Chun Yin Wu
君盈 伍
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Hudson Hardware and Plastics Co Ltd
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Hudson Hardware and Plastics Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/168Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels fitted in grooves of posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1452Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts
    • E04H17/1456Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts the ends of the rails being located in vertical channels extending along a substantial portion of the length of the post
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20Posts therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20Posts therefor
    • E04H17/22Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fence that can be adjusted especially in height.SOLUTION: An adjustable fence according to this invention comprises: two support columns; a fence member; and two cushioning members. Two supporting columns are installed at some interval. The supporting column has a column, which has an upper part and a bottom part, and an assembly groove, which is formed by recessing an inside face of the column and has an upper opening on an upper edge that penetrates the upper part of the column and a bottom opening on the bottom edge that penetrates the bottom part of the column. The fence member is installed between two supporting columns and has multiple horizontal plates that are fitted with the assembly groove of the supporting column so that the horizontal plate can slide and be removed through two ends. Two cushioning members are fitted in respective grooves of two supporting columns and positioned between the column of the supporting column and the fence member. Thus the adjustable fence can be adjusted to desired height by freely increasing or decreasing the amount of these horizontal plates.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、特に高さを調整可能なフェンスに関するものである。   The present invention particularly relates to a fence whose height can be adjusted.

既存のフェンスは、土地の境界線を隔てたり、人や動物などの侵入を防止したりするための構造物であり、固定構造のブリックまたはコンクリートからなるものではなく、軽量の木材や竹、杭等から構成されるものである。   Existing fences are structures for separating land boundaries and preventing intrusions of people and animals, and are not made of fixed bricks or concrete, but are made of lightweight wood, bamboo, and piles. And the like.

台湾実用新案第M341734号Taiwan Utility Model No. M341734

既存のフェンスは、複数の木板を並べて釘で固定することにより一体に構成することはできるが、木板の数量や高さを自由に調整することが難しく、フェンスの高さを調整するには、必ず手工具を用いて作業を行う必要があるので、時間がかかり非常に面倒である。   Existing fences can be configured integrally by arranging multiple wooden boards and fixing them with nails, but it is difficult to freely adjust the quantity and height of wooden boards, and to adjust the height of the fence, Since it is necessary to work with hand tools, it takes time and is very troublesome.

本発明の調整式フェンスは、それぞれ間隔をおいて設置されると共に、上部及び底部を備える柱及び、該柱の内側面に凹設され、上端に柱の上部を貫通する上開口が形成され、底端に柱の底部を貫通する底開口が形成される組立溝を備える、2本の支持柱と、
前記2つの支持柱の間に設置され、2つの端部を介して摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に支持柱の組立溝に取り付けられる複数の横板を備える、フェンス部材と、
それぞれ前記2本の支持柱の組立溝に取り付けられると共に、該支持柱の柱とフェンス部材の間に位置する2つの緩和部材と、を有するものである。
The adjustable fence of the present invention is installed at intervals, and is provided with a column having an upper portion and a bottom portion, and recessed on the inner side surface of the column, and an upper opening penetrating the upper portion of the column is formed at the upper end. Two support columns comprising an assembly groove in which a bottom opening penetrating the bottom of the column is formed at the bottom end;
A fence member comprising a plurality of lateral plates installed between the two support pillars and slidably and detachably attached to the assembly grooves of the support pillars via the two ends;
Each of the two support pillars is attached to the assembly groove of the two support pillars, and has two relaxation members positioned between the pillars of the support pillars and the fence member.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、
前記各横板はさらに、上縁部と、底縁部と、上位置決め部と、下位置決め部を備え、該上位置決め部は上縁部に設けられ、該下位置決め部は、底縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板の上位置決め部に組み合わされ、
前記フェンス部材はさらに保持底板を有し、該保持底板は、複数の横板の下方に位置するように、摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に支持柱の組立溝に設置され、上縁部と、下側保持部と、2つの保持端部を有し、その内、該下側保持部は、上縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板の下位置決め部に組み合わされ、該保持端部は、保持底板の両端に設けられ、取り外し可能に2つの支持柱の組立溝に設置され、
前記緩和部材が支持柱の柱とフェンス部材の保持底板の保持端部との間に位置することが好ましい。
In such an adjustable fence,
Each of the horizontal plates further includes an upper edge portion, a bottom edge portion, an upper positioning portion, and a lower positioning portion. The upper positioning portion is provided on the upper edge portion, and the lower positioning portion is provided on the bottom edge portion. Provided and combined with the upper positioning part of the adjacent horizontal plate,
The fence member further has a holding bottom plate, and the holding bottom plate is slidably and detachably installed in the assembly groove of the support column so as to be positioned below the plurality of horizontal plates, and has an upper edge portion and a lower edge portion. A side holding portion and two holding end portions, of which the lower holding portion is provided at the upper edge portion and is combined with a lower positioning portion of an adjacent horizontal plate, and the holding end portion is held It is provided at both ends of the bottom plate and is detachably installed in the assembly grooves of the two support pillars.
It is preferable that the relaxation member is located between the column of the support column and the holding end portion of the holding bottom plate of the fence member.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、前記緩和部材が保持底板の保持端部に嵌め込まれることが好ましい。   In this adjustable fence, it is preferable that the relaxation member is fitted into the holding end of the holding bottom plate.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、
前記各横板の底縁部の両側にそれぞれ傾斜部が設けられ、
前記保持底板の上縁部の両側にそれぞれ保持凸部が設けられ、また、該保持凸部が隣接する横板の傾斜部に組み合わされることが好ましい。
In such an adjustable fence,
Inclined portions are provided on both sides of the bottom edge of each horizontal plate,
Preferably, holding convex portions are provided on both sides of the upper edge portion of the holding bottom plate, and the holding convex portions are combined with the inclined portions of the adjacent horizontal plates.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、前記フェンス部材はさらに保持上板を有し、該保持上板は、複数の横板の上方に位置するように、摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に2つの支持柱の組立溝に嵌め込まれると共に、底縁部及び上側保持部を備え、該上側保持部は、保持上板の底縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板の上位置決め部に組み合わされることが好ましい。   In such an adjustable fence, the fence member further includes a holding upper plate, and the holding upper plate is slidably and detachably mounted on the assembly grooves of the two support columns so as to be positioned above the plurality of horizontal plates. And is provided with a bottom edge portion and an upper holding portion, and the upper holding portion is preferably provided at the bottom edge portion of the holding upper plate and combined with the upper positioning portion of the adjacent horizontal plate.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、前記各支持柱の柱の側面に拡張溝が凹設され、該拡張溝の上端に柱の上部を貫通する上開口が形成されると共に、底端に柱の底部を貫通する底開口が形成されることが好ましい。   In such an adjustable fence, an extension groove is recessed in the side surface of the pillar of each support pillar, and an upper opening that penetrates the top of the pillar is formed at the upper end of the extension groove, and the bottom of the pillar penetrates at the bottom end. Preferably, a bottom opening is formed.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、前記各支持柱における柱の上部と底部との間に、拡張溝に面する拡張面が設けられ、該拡張面の相対する箇所にそれぞれ、該拡張溝と連通する拡張凹部が凹設され、
前記拡張溝をカバーする縁部材を有し、該縁部材は、細長部及び2つの耳部を備え、そのうち、細長部は拡張溝をカバーするように取り付けられ、該耳部はそれぞれ、細長部の両側に延設され、それぞれ対応する拡張凹部に嵌め込まれることが好ましい。
In such an adjustable fence, an expansion surface facing the expansion groove is provided between the top and bottom of each support column, and the expansion recesses communicated with the expansion groove at opposite positions of the expansion surface, respectively. Is recessed,
An edge member covering the extension groove, the edge member comprising an elongated portion and two ears, wherein the elongated portion is attached to cover the extension groove, each of the ears being an elongated portion; It is preferable that it is extended in the both sides of this, and is each fitted by the corresponding expansion recessed part.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、前記支持柱における柱の上部と底部との間に組立溝に面する組立面が設けられ、該組立面の相対する箇所にそれぞれ、組立溝と連通する組立凹部が凹設され、
前記支持柱の各柱の組立溝に、フェンス部材を押さえ付けるための位置合わせ部材が取り外し可能に取り付けられ、該位置合わせ部材は、取付板と、ネジ穴と、押圧板と、第一締付け部材と、第二締付け部材を備え、該取付板は、支持柱の組立凹部に嵌め込まれ、該ネジ穴は、取付板を貫通するように形成され、該押圧板は、取付板から延設されると共に、フェンス部材を押し付け、該第一締付け部材は、支持柱の組立面に押し付けながらネジ穴に螺合され、該第二締付け部材は、押圧板及びフェンス部材に捻じ込まれることが好ましい。
In such an adjustable fence, an assembly surface that faces the assembly groove is provided between the top and bottom of the support column, and an assembly recess that communicates with the assembly groove is provided at a location opposite to the assembly surface. And
An alignment member for pressing the fence member is detachably attached to the assembly groove of each column of the support column, and the alignment member includes an attachment plate, a screw hole, a pressing plate, and a first fastening member. And a second fastening member, the mounting plate is fitted into the assembly recess of the support column, the screw hole is formed to penetrate the mounting plate, and the pressing plate is extended from the mounting plate At the same time, it is preferable that the fence member is pressed, and the first tightening member is screwed into the screw hole while being pressed against the assembly surface of the support column, and the second tightening member is screwed into the pressing plate and the fence member.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、前記各支持柱の柱の底部に足部材が設置され、該足部材は、連結部及び固定部を備え、そのうち、該連結部は柱の底部に取り付けられ、該固定部は連結部に設けられることが好ましい。   In such an adjustable fence, a foot member is installed at the bottom of each supporting column, and the foot member includes a connecting portion and a fixing portion, and the connecting portion is attached to the bottom of the column, and the fixing portion. Is preferably provided at the connecting portion.

かかる調整式フェンスにおいて、前記各支持柱の柱の上部に蓋部材が取り付けられ、該蓋部材は、組立溝の上開口をカバーすることが好ましい。   In such an adjustable fence, it is preferable that a lid member is attached to an upper portion of each of the support columns, and the lid member covers an upper opening of the assembly groove.

本発明の調整式フェンスには、以下に示すようなメリットを有する。
1. その横板の数量やフェンスの高さを自由に調整することができる。
2. その緩和部材を有することから、保持底板または支持柱の柱の熱膨張や冷間圧縮で発生した力を緩和することにより変形を防止することができる。
3. 最も下方に位置する横板に保持底板が組み合わされることによって、一つ或いは複数の横板の中間部分がフェンス部材の重さで湾曲変形することを防止することができる。
4. 最も上方に位置する横板に保持上板が組み合わされることによって、一つ或いは複数の横板が支持柱から脱落することを防止できる。
5. その位置合わせ部材が第一締付け部材及び第二締め付け部材によってフェンス部材を押さえ付けながら横板を固定して支持柱からの脱落を防止すると共に、フェンスの構造を強化する。
The adjustable fence of the present invention has the following merits.
1. The quantity of the horizontal plate and the height of the fence can be adjusted freely.
2. Since it has the relaxation member, deformation can be prevented by relaxing the force generated by thermal expansion or cold compression of the holding bottom plate or the column of the support column.
3. By combining the holding bottom plate with the lowermost horizontal plate, it is possible to prevent the intermediate portion of one or more horizontal plates from being bent and deformed by the weight of the fence member.
4. By combining the upper holding plate with the uppermost horizontal plate, it is possible to prevent one or a plurality of horizontal plates from falling off the support column.
5. The alignment member fixes the lateral plate while pressing the fence member with the first tightening member and the second tightening member to prevent the horizontal plate from falling off the support column and to strengthen the fence structure.

本発明に係る調整式フェンスの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the adjustable fence which concerns on this invention. 図1の部分分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 1. 図2の部分拡大分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged exploded perspective view of FIG. 2. 図1の部分分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 1. 図1における支持柱部分の部分拡大平面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged plan view of a support column portion in FIG. 1. 図1における、支持柱及び足部材の部分分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of a support column and a foot member in FIG. 1. 本発明に係る調整式フェンスの他の実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the other Example of the adjustable fence which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る調整式フェンスの更に他の実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of further another Example of the adjustable fence which concerns on this invention. 図1における複数の横板、保持底板、保持上板の部分断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a plurality of horizontal plates, holding bottom plates, and holding upper plates in FIG. 1. 図9における最も下方に位置する横板及び保持底板の部分拡大断面図である。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a horizontal plate and a holding bottom plate that are located at the lowest position in FIG. 9. 図1における位置合わせ部材を柱及びフェンス部材に取り付けた状態を示す部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view which shows the state which attached the alignment member in FIG. 1 to the pillar and the fence member. 複数の本発明の調整式フェンスを組み立てた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which assembled the several adjustable fence of this invention. 図12における位置合わせ部材及び蓋部材を省いた状態の部分平面図である。FIG. 13 is a partial plan view showing a state in which the alignment member and the lid member in FIG. 12 are omitted.

図1乃至図4に示すように、本発明に係る調整式フェンス1は、2本の支持柱10と、フェンス部材20と、2つの位置合わせ部材30と、2つの緩和部材40を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the adjustable fence 1 according to the present invention includes two support pillars 10, a fence member 20, two alignment members 30, and two relaxation members 40.

図1乃至図5に示すように、前記2本の支持柱10は、間隔をおいて縦方向に設置されると共に、それぞれ、柱11と、組立溝12と、2つの拡張溝13と、2つの縁部材14と、足部材15と、蓋部材16を備える。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the two support pillars 10 are installed in the vertical direction at intervals, and the pillars 11, the assembly grooves 12, the two expansion grooves 13, and 2, respectively. One edge member 14, a foot member 15, and a lid member 16 are provided.

図2乃至図5に示すように、前記柱11は、細長状且つ断面矩形を呈し、前記組立溝12は、柱11の内側面に凹設され、前記拡張溝13はそれぞれ、柱11の内側面と隣接する両側面に凹設される。また、前記柱11は、上部と、底部と、組立面111と、2つの拡張面112を備え、そのうち、組立面111は、組立溝12に面するように柱11の上部と底部との間に設けられると共に、その相対する箇所に2つの組立凹部1111が縦方向に凹設され、該各拡張面112は、拡張溝13に面するように柱11の上部と底部との間に設けられ、その相対する箇所にそれぞれ拡張凹部1121が縦方向に凹設される。尚、本実施例における柱11は、木材やプラスチック、金属からなることが好ましく、また、アルミからなってもよく、如何なる金属からなってもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the column 11 has an elongated shape and a rectangular cross section, the assembly groove 12 is recessed in the inner surface of the column 11, and the extension groove 13 is formed in each column 11. Recessed on both side surfaces adjacent to the side surface. The column 11 includes an upper portion, a bottom portion, an assembly surface 111, and two expansion surfaces 112, and the assembly surface 111 is between the upper portion and the bottom portion of the column 11 so as to face the assembly groove 12. In addition, two assembly recesses 1111 are provided in the vertical direction at the opposite locations, and each expansion surface 112 is provided between the top and bottom of the pillar 11 so as to face the expansion groove 13. , Extended recesses 1121 are respectively provided in the vertical direction at the opposite locations. The column 11 in this embodiment is preferably made of wood, plastic, or metal, and may be made of aluminum or any metal.

図2乃至図5に示すように、前記組立溝12は、2つの組立面111の間に位置し、且つ組立凹部1111と連通するように、支持柱10の長手方向に沿って柱11の内側面に凹設され、さらに、該組立溝12の上端に柱11の上部を貫通する上開口が形成されると共に、底端に柱11の底部を貫通する底開口が形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the assembly groove 12 is located between the two assembly surfaces 111 and communicates with the assembly recess 1111 along the longitudinal direction of the support column 10. A top opening that penetrates the top of the column 11 is formed at the upper end of the assembly groove 12, and a bottom opening that penetrates the bottom of the column 11 is formed at the bottom end.

前記拡張溝13は、2つの拡張面112の間に位置し、且つ拡張凹部1121と連通するように、支持柱10の長手方向に沿って柱11の内側面と隣接する両側面に凹設され、さらに、該拡張溝13の上端に柱11の上部と連通する上開口が形成されると共に、底端に柱11の底部と連通する底開口が形成される。   The expansion groove 13 is recessed between both side surfaces adjacent to the inner side surface of the column 11 along the longitudinal direction of the support column 10 so as to be located between the two expansion surfaces 112 and communicate with the expansion recess 1121. Furthermore, an upper opening that communicates with the top of the pillar 11 is formed at the upper end of the expansion groove 13, and a bottom opening that communicates with the bottom of the pillar 11 is formed at the bottom end.

図2、図3、図5に示すように、前記縁部材14は、埃が溜まることを防止するために、拡張溝13を嵌め込んでカバーするものであると共に、細長部141及び2つの耳部142を備え、そのうち、細長部141は、拡張溝13をカバーするように取り付けられ、該耳部142はそれぞれ細長部141の両側に延設され、対応する拡張面112の拡張凹部1121に嵌め込まれる。   2, 3, and 5, the edge member 14 covers and covers the expansion groove 13 in order to prevent dust from accumulating, as well as the elongated portion 141 and the two ears. The elongated portion 141 is attached so as to cover the expansion groove 13, and the ear portions 142 are respectively extended on both sides of the elongated portion 141 and fitted into the expansion recesses 1121 of the corresponding expansion surface 112. It is.

図1、図2、図5、図6に示すように、前記足部材15は、複数のボルトによって柱11の底部に取り付けられ、連結部151及び固定部152を備え、該連結部151は、柱11の底部に取り付けられ、該固定部152は、連結部151に設けられる。
図2、図5、図6に示すように、本実施例においては、連結部151が連結プレートであり、固定部152は複数の固定穴1521を含み、それらの固定穴152はそれぞれ、連結プレートを貫通するように形成される。尚、この構成によれば、複数の釘やボルトなどの固定部材を固定穴1521からコンクリートなどの床に捻じ込むと、足部材15を安定的に固定することができる。
図7に示すように、他の実施例においては、固定部152Aが平坦状の装着プレートであり、その連結部151Aは、固定部152Aの上面に凸設される。尚、この構成によれば、その固定部152Aをコンクリートなどの床または土壌などの地面に埋めると、足部材15Aを安定的に固定することができる。
図8に示すように、更に他の実施例においては、連結部151Bが挿設ブロックであり、該固定部152Bは、連結部151Bの底部から錐状に凸設される。尚、この構成によれば、その固定部152Bを土壌の地面に突き刺すと、足部材15Bを安定的に固定することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5, and 6, the foot member 15 is attached to the bottom portion of the column 11 with a plurality of bolts, and includes a connecting portion 151 and a fixing portion 152, and the connecting portion 151 includes: Attached to the bottom of the pillar 11, the fixing portion 152 is provided in the connecting portion 151.
As shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 6, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 151 is a connecting plate, the fixing portion 152 includes a plurality of fixing holes 1521, and each of the fixing holes 152 is a connecting plate. It is formed so as to penetrate. According to this configuration, when a plurality of fixing members such as nails and bolts are screwed into the floor such as concrete through the fixing holes 1521, the foot members 15 can be stably fixed.
As shown in FIG. 7, in another embodiment, the fixing portion 152A is a flat mounting plate, and the connecting portion 151A is projected on the upper surface of the fixing portion 152A. According to this configuration, when the fixing portion 152A is buried in a floor such as concrete or a ground such as soil, the foot member 15A can be stably fixed.
As shown in FIG. 8, in still another embodiment, the connecting portion 151B is an insertion block, and the fixing portion 152B is projected in a conical shape from the bottom of the connecting portion 151B. In addition, according to this structure, if the fixing | fixed part 152B is stabbed into the ground of soil, the foot member 15B can be fixed stably.

図1乃至図3に示すように、前記蓋部材16は、組立溝12の上開口及び拡張溝13の上開口をカバーするように、釘やボルトなどの固定部材によって柱11の上部に取り付けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the lid member 16 is attached to the upper part of the column 11 by a fixing member such as a nail or a bolt so as to cover the upper opening of the assembly groove 12 and the upper opening of the expansion groove 13. .

前記フェンス部材20は、摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に2つの支持柱10に間に設置され、複数の横板21と、保持底板22と、保持上板23を備える。   The fence member 20 is slidably and detachably disposed between the two support pillars 10 and includes a plurality of horizontal plates 21, a holding bottom plate 22, and a holding top plate 23.

図1乃至図4及び図9に示すように、前記複数の横板21は、次々に上下方向に排列するように、摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に2つの支持柱10の組立溝12に嵌め込まれると共に、それぞれ、上縁部と、底縁部と、2つの端部と、上位置決め部211と、下位置決め部212と、2つの傾斜部213を備え、そのうち、2つの端部はそれぞれ、横板21における両端かつ上縁部と底縁部の間に位置し、支持柱10の組立溝12に取り付けられ、該上位置決め部211は上縁部に設けられ、該下位置決め部212は底縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板21の上位置決め部211に組み合わされ、該傾斜部213はそれぞれ、底縁部の両側に斜めに形成される。
尚、本実施例では、必要に応じて、横板21の数量を自由に増減することにより、調整式フェンス1の高さを調整することができる。また、本実施例における各横板21は、木材やプラスチック、金属からなることが好まく、また、アルミからなってもよく、如何なる金属からなってもよい。
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 9, the plurality of horizontal plates 21 are slidably and detachably fitted into the assembly grooves 12 of the two support pillars 10 so as to be sequentially arranged in the vertical direction. And an upper edge portion, a bottom edge portion, two end portions, an upper positioning portion 211, a lower positioning portion 212, and two inclined portions 213, of which the two end portions are respectively lateral Located at both ends of the plate 21 and between the upper edge portion and the bottom edge portion, the plate 21 is attached to the assembly groove 12 of the support column 10, the upper positioning portion 211 is provided at the upper edge portion, and the lower positioning portion 212 is the bottom edge. The inclined portions 213 are respectively formed obliquely on both sides of the bottom edge portion.
In the present embodiment, the height of the adjustable fence 1 can be adjusted by freely increasing or decreasing the number of the horizontal plates 21 as necessary. In addition, each horizontal plate 21 in the present embodiment is preferably made of wood, plastic, or metal, and may be made of aluminum or any metal.

図1乃至図4、図9、図10に示すように、前記保持底板22は、複数の横板21の下方に位置するように、摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に支持柱10の組立溝12に設置され、上縁部と、下側保持部221と、2つの保持凸部222と、2つの保持端部223を有し、そのうち、下側保持部221は、上縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板21の下位置決め部212に組み合わされ、該保持凸部222はそれぞれ、保持底板22の上縁部の両側に形成され、隣接する横板21の傾斜部213に組み合わされ、該保持端部223は、保持底板22の両端に設けられ、取り外し可能に2つの支持柱10の組立溝12に設置される。尚、本実施例においては、保持底板22が、木材やプラスチック、金属からなることが好まく、更にアルミからなってもよく、如何なる金属からなってもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, 9, and 10, the holding bottom plate 22 is slidably and detachably provided in the assembly groove 12 of the support column 10 so as to be positioned below the plurality of horizontal plates 21. Installed, has an upper edge, a lower holding part 221, two holding convex parts 222, and two holding end parts 223, of which the lower holding part 221 is provided on the upper edge and adjacent The holding convex portions 222 are formed on both sides of the upper edge portion of the holding bottom plate 22 and are combined with the inclined portions 213 of the adjacent horizontal plates 21, respectively. The parts 223 are provided at both ends of the holding bottom plate 22 and are detachably installed in the assembly grooves 12 of the two support pillars 10. In the present embodiment, the holding bottom plate 22 is preferably made of wood, plastic, or metal, and may be made of aluminum or any metal.

図1乃至図3、図9に示すように、前記保持上板23は、複数の横板21の上方に位置するように、摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に2つの支持柱10の組立溝12に嵌め込まれると共に、底縁部及び上側保持部231を備え、該上側保持部231は、底縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板21の上位置決め部211に組み合わされる。尚、本実施例においては、保持上板23が、木材やプラスチック、金属からなることが好まく、更に、アルミからなってもよく、如何なる金属からなってもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 9, the holding upper plate 23 is slidably and detachably provided in the assembly grooves 12 of the two support pillars 10 so as to be positioned above the plurality of horizontal plates 21. In addition to being fitted, it includes a bottom edge portion and an upper holding portion 231, and the upper holding portion 231 is provided at the bottom edge portion and is combined with the upper positioning portion 211 of the adjacent horizontal plate 21. In the present embodiment, the holding upper plate 23 is preferably made of wood, plastic, or metal, and may be made of aluminum or any metal.

図1乃至図3、図9に示すように、前記横板21における上位置決め部211は、横板21の上縁部に凸設される位置決め用の凸部であると共に、下位置決め部212は、横板21の底縁部に凹設される位置決め用の凹部であり、図10に示すように、前記保持底板22の下側保持部221は、隣接する横板21の下位置決め部212に組み合わされる位置決め用の凸部であり、図9に示すように、前記保持上板23の上側保持部231は、隣接する横板21の上位置決め部211に組み合わされる位置決め用の凹部である。   As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 9, the upper positioning portion 211 in the horizontal plate 21 is a positioning convex portion protruding from the upper edge portion of the horizontal plate 21, and the lower positioning portion 212 is , A positioning recess recessed at the bottom edge of the horizontal plate 21, and as shown in FIG. 10, the lower holding portion 221 of the holding bottom plate 22 is connected to the lower positioning portion 212 of the adjacent horizontal plate 21. As shown in FIG. 9, the upper holding portion 231 of the holding upper plate 23 is a positioning concave portion combined with the upper positioning portion 211 of the adjacent horizontal plate 21.

図1乃至図3、図11に示すように、前記2つの位置合わせ部材30はそれぞれ、フェンス部材20の支持柱10からの脱落を防ぐために、フェンス部材20と密接するように、取り外し可能に柱11の組立溝12に取り付けられ、取付板31と、ネジ穴32と、押圧板33と、第一締付け部材34と、第二締付け部材35を備え、該取付板31は、摺動可能に支持柱10の組立凹部1111に嵌め込まれ、そのうち、ネジ穴32は、取付板31を貫通するように形成され、該押圧板33は、取付板31から延設されると共に、フェンス部材20の保持上板23を押し付け、該第一締付け部材34は、支持柱10の組立面111に押し付けながらネジ穴32に螺合され、該第二締付け部材35は、押圧板33及びフェンス部材20の保持上板23に捻じ込まれるので、押圧板33が保持上板23をしっかりと押圧することができる。尚、本実施例においては、第一締め部材34がボルトであり、第二締付け部材35はネジであることが好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 11, the two alignment members 30 are detachable pillars so as to be in close contact with the fence members 20 in order to prevent the fence members 20 from falling off the support pillars 10. 11, and includes a mounting plate 31, a screw hole 32, a pressing plate 33, a first tightening member 34, and a second tightening member 35, and the mounting plate 31 is slidably supported. The screw hole 32 is formed so as to pass through the mounting plate 31, and the pressing plate 33 extends from the mounting plate 31 and holds the fence member 20. The plate 23 is pressed, the first tightening member 34 is screwed into the screw hole 32 while being pressed against the assembly surface 111 of the support column 10, and the second tightening member 35 is a holding upper plate of the pressing plate 33 and the fence member 20. Screw since the written 3 can press plate 33 is firmly pressed holding top plate 23. In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the first fastening member 34 is a bolt and the second fastening member 35 is a screw.

図4に示すように、前記2つの緩和部材40はそれぞれ弾性を備え、支持柱10の組立面111とフェンス部材20の保持底板22の保持端部223との間に位置するように、支持柱10の組立溝12に取り付けられると共に、保持底板22の保持端部223に嵌め込まれ、その保持底板22または支持柱10の柱11を熱膨張や冷間圧縮を行う時に、保持底板22と柱11との間に力を発生し、この力を緩和部材40によって緩和することにより変形を防止することができる。尚、本実施例においては、緩和部材40が発泡材料からなることが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 4, each of the two relaxation members 40 has elasticity, and the support column is positioned between the assembly surface 111 of the support column 10 and the holding end 223 of the holding bottom plate 22 of the fence member 20. 10 and is fitted into the holding end 223 of the holding bottom plate 22, and when the holding bottom plate 22 or the column 11 of the supporting column 10 is subjected to thermal expansion or cold compression, the holding bottom plate 22 and the column 11 are fitted. It is possible to prevent deformation by generating a force between them and relaxing the force by the relaxing member 40. In the present embodiment, the relaxation member 40 is preferably made of a foam material.

図1、図12、図13に示すように、複数の調整式フェンス1は、組み立てにより、所望の寸法を有するフェンスを構成することができる。即ち、一方の調整式フェンス1における複数の横板21、保持底板22、保持上板23をそれぞれ支持柱10の組立溝12に取り付けると共に、他方の調整式フェンス1における複数の横板21、保持底板22、保持上板23をそれぞれ支持柱10の拡張溝13に取り付けることによって、所望のフェンスを得ることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 12, and 13, the plurality of adjustable fences 1 can constitute a fence having a desired dimension by assembling. That is, the plurality of horizontal plates 21, the holding bottom plate 22, and the holding top plate 23 in one adjustable fence 1 are respectively attached to the assembly grooves 12 of the support pillar 10, and the plurality of horizontal plates 21 in the other adjustable fence 1 are held. A desired fence can be obtained by attaching the bottom plate 22 and the holding top plate 23 to the extended grooves 13 of the support pillars 10 respectively.

前記の構成によれば、本発明の調整式フェンス1は、以下示すようなメリットを有する。
1. 本発明の調整式フェンス1は、必要に応じて横板21の数量を自由に増減できるので、調整式フェンス1を好みの高さに調整することができる。
2. 最も下方に位置する側の横板21に保持底板22が組み合わされることによって、一つ或いは複数の横板21のうちの中間部分がフェンス部材20の重さで湾曲して変形することを防止することができる。
3. 最も上方に位置する側の横板21に保持上板23が組み合わされることによって、一つ或いは複数の横板21がを支持柱10から脱落脱出することを防止できる。
4. 位置合わせ部材30が第一締付け部材34及び第二締付け部材35によってフェンス部材20を固定することにより、横板21をしっかりと位置決めするので、支持柱10からの脱落を防止すると共に、調整式フェンス1の構造も強化できる。
5. その緩和部材40を有することから、保持底板22または支持柱10の柱11の熱膨張や冷間圧縮で発生した力を緩和することによりして変形を防止することができる。
According to the said structure, the adjustable fence 1 of this invention has the merit as shown below.
1. Since the adjustable fence 1 of the present invention can freely increase or decrease the quantity of the horizontal plates 21 as required, the adjustable fence 1 can be adjusted to a desired height.
2. The holding bottom plate 22 is combined with the horizontal plate 21 on the lowermost side, so that an intermediate portion of one or a plurality of horizontal plates 21 is bent and deformed by the weight of the fence member 20. Can be prevented.
3. By combining the holding upper plate 23 with the horizontal plate 21 located on the uppermost side, it is possible to prevent one or a plurality of horizontal plates 21 from dropping out of the support column 10.
4. Since the alignment member 30 fixes the fence member 20 by the first tightening member 34 and the second tightening member 35, the horizontal plate 21 is firmly positioned, so that it is prevented from falling off the support column 10 and adjusted. The structure of the type fence 1 can also be strengthened.
5. Since the relaxation member 40 is provided, deformation can be prevented by relaxing the force generated by thermal expansion or cold compression of the holding bottom plate 22 or the column 11 of the support column 10.

1 調整式フェンス
10 支持柱
11 柱
111 組立面
1111 組立凹部
112 拡張面
1121 拡張凹部
12 組立溝
13 拡張溝
14 縁部材
141 細長部
142 耳部
15、15A、15B 足部材
151、151A、151B 連結部
152、152A、152B 固定部
1521 固定穴
16 蓋部材
20 フェンス部材
21 横板
211 上位置決め部
212 下位置決め部
213 傾斜部
22 保持底板
221 下側保持部
222 保持凸部
223 保持端部
23 保持上板
231 上側保持部
30 位置合わせ部材
31 取付板
32 ネジ穴
33 押圧板
34 第一締付け部材
35 第二締付け部材
40 緩和部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Adjustable fence 10 Support pillar 11 Pillar 111 Assembly surface 1111 Assembly recessed part 112 Expansion surface 1121 Expansion recessed part 12 Assembly groove 13 Expansion groove 14 Edge member 141 Elongated part 142 Ear | edge part 15, 15A, 15B Foot member 151, 151A, 151B Connection part 152, 152A, 152B Fixing portion 1521 Fixing hole 16 Lid member 20 Fence member 21 Horizontal plate 211 Upper positioning portion 212 Lower positioning portion 213 Inclining portion 22 Holding bottom plate 221 Lower holding portion 222 Holding convex portion 223 Holding end portion 23 Holding upper plate 231 Upper holding part 30 Positioning member 31 Mounting plate 32 Screw hole 33 Pressing plate 34 First tightening member 35 Second tightening member 40 Relaxing member

Claims (10)

それぞれ間隔をおいて設置されると共に、上部及び底部を備える柱及び、該柱の内側面に凹設され、上端に柱の上部を貫通する上開口が形成され、底端に柱の底部を貫通する底開口が形成される組立溝を備える、2本の支持柱と、
前記2つの支持柱の間に設置され、2つの端部を介して摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に支持柱の組立溝に取り付けられる複数の横板を備える、フェンス部材と、
それぞれ前記2本の支持柱の組立溝に取り付けられると共に、該支持柱の柱とフェンス部材の間に位置する2つの緩和部材と、を有することを特徴とする調整式フェンス。
A column having an upper portion and a bottom portion, and a recess provided on the inner surface of the column, an upper opening penetrating the upper portion of the column is formed at the upper end, and a bottom portion of the column is penetrated at the bottom end. Two support columns comprising an assembly groove in which a bottom opening is formed;
A fence member comprising a plurality of lateral plates installed between the two support pillars and slidably and detachably attached to the assembly grooves of the support pillars via the two ends;
An adjustable fence, characterized in that each of the adjustable fences is attached to an assembly groove of the two support columns and has two relaxation members positioned between the columns of the support columns and the fence member.
前記各横板はさらに、上縁部と、底縁部と、上位置決め部と、下位置決め部を備え、該上位置決め部は上縁部に設けられ、該下位置決め部は、底縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板の上位置決め部に組み合わされ、
前記フェンス部材はさらに保持底板を有し、該保持底板は、複数の横板の下方に位置するように、摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に支持柱の組立溝に設置され、上縁部と、下側保持部と、2つの保持端部を有し、その内、該下側保持部は、上縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板の下位置決め部に組み合わされ、該保持端部は、保持底板の両端に設けられ、取り外し可能に2つの支持柱の組立溝に設置され、
前記緩和部材が支持柱の柱とフェンス部材の保持底板の保持端部との間に位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の調整式フェンス。
Each of the horizontal plates further includes an upper edge portion, a bottom edge portion, an upper positioning portion, and a lower positioning portion. The upper positioning portion is provided on the upper edge portion, and the lower positioning portion is provided on the bottom edge portion. Provided and combined with the upper positioning part of the adjacent horizontal plate,
The fence member further has a holding bottom plate, and the holding bottom plate is slidably and detachably installed in the assembly groove of the support column so as to be positioned below the plurality of horizontal plates, and has an upper edge portion and a lower edge portion. A side holding portion and two holding end portions, of which the lower holding portion is provided at the upper edge portion and is combined with a lower positioning portion of an adjacent horizontal plate, and the holding end portion is held It is provided at both ends of the bottom plate and is detachably installed in the assembly grooves of the two support pillars.
2. The adjustable fence according to claim 1, wherein the relaxation member is located between a column of a support column and a holding end of a holding bottom plate of the fence member.
前記緩和部材が保持底板の保持端部に嵌め込まれることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の調整式フェンス。   The adjustable fence according to claim 2, wherein the relaxation member is fitted into a holding end portion of a holding bottom plate. 前記各横板の底縁部の両側にそれぞれ傾斜部が設けられ、
前記保持底板の上縁部の両側にそれぞれ保持凸部が設けられ、また、該保持凸部が隣接する横板の傾斜部に組み合わされることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の調整式フェンス。
Inclined portions are provided on both sides of the bottom edge of each horizontal plate,
4. The adjustment type according to claim 2, wherein holding convex portions are provided on both sides of the upper edge portion of the holding bottom plate, and the holding convex portions are combined with an inclined portion of an adjacent horizontal plate. fence.
前記フェンス部材はさらに保持上板を有し、該保持上板は、複数の横板の上方に位置するように、摺動可能かつ取り外し可能に2つの支持柱の組立溝に嵌め込まれると共に、底縁部及び上側保持部を備え、該上側保持部は、保持上板の底縁部に設けられ、隣接する横板の上位置決め部に組み合わされることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の調整式フェンス。   The fence member further has a holding upper plate, and the holding upper plate is slidably and detachably fitted into the assembly grooves of the two support columns so as to be positioned above the plurality of horizontal plates, and the bottom plate 4. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising an edge portion and an upper holding portion, wherein the upper holding portion is provided at a bottom edge portion of the holding upper plate and is combined with an upper positioning portion of an adjacent horizontal plate. Adjustable fence. 前記各支持柱の柱の側面に拡張溝が凹設され、該拡張溝の上端に柱の上部を貫通する上開口が形成されると共に、底端に柱の底部を貫通する底開口が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の調整式フェンス。   An extension groove is recessed in the side surface of each support pillar, and an upper opening that penetrates the top of the pillar is formed at the upper end of the extension groove, and a bottom opening that penetrates the bottom of the pillar is formed at the bottom end. The adjustable fence according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adjustable fence is provided. 前記各支持柱における柱の上部と底部との間に、拡張溝に面する拡張面が設けられ、該拡張面の相対する箇所にそれぞれ、該拡張溝と連通する拡張凹部が凹設され、
前記拡張溝をカバーする縁部材を有し、該縁部材は、細長部及び2つの耳部を備え、そのうち、細長部は拡張溝をカバーするように取り付けられ、該耳部はそれぞれ、細長部の両側に延設され、それぞれ対応する拡張凹部に嵌め込まれることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の調整式フェンス。
An extension surface facing the extension groove is provided between the top and bottom of the pillar in each of the support pillars, and extension recesses communicating with the extension groove are respectively provided at opposite positions of the extension surface,
An edge member covering the extension groove, the edge member comprising an elongated portion and two ears, wherein the elongated portion is attached to cover the extension groove, each of the ears being an elongated portion; The adjustable fence according to claim 6, wherein the adjustable fence is extended on both sides of the frame and fitted into the corresponding expansion recesses.
前記支持柱における柱の上部と底部との間に組立溝に面する組立面が設けられ、該組立面の相対する箇所にそれぞれ、組立溝と連通する組立凹部が凹設され、
前記支持柱の各柱の組立溝に、フェンス部材を押さえ付けるための位置合わせ部材が取り外し可能に取り付けられ、該位置合わせ部材は、取付板と、ネジ穴と、押圧板と、第一締付け部材と、第二締付け部材を備え、該取付板は、支持柱の組立凹部に嵌め込まれ、該ネジ穴は、取付板を貫通するように形成され、該押圧板は、取付板から延設されると共に、フェンス部材を押し付け、該第一締付け部材は、支持柱の組立面に押し付けながらネジ穴に螺合され、該第二締付け部材は、押圧板及びフェンス部材に捻じ込まれることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の調整式フェンス。
An assembly surface that faces the assembly groove is provided between the top and bottom of the column in the support column, and an assembly recess that communicates with the assembly groove is recessed in each of the opposing portions of the assembly surface,
An alignment member for pressing the fence member is detachably attached to the assembly groove of each column of the support column, and the alignment member includes an attachment plate, a screw hole, a pressing plate, and a first fastening member. And a second fastening member, the mounting plate is fitted into the assembly recess of the support column, the screw hole is formed to penetrate the mounting plate, and the pressing plate is extended from the mounting plate In addition, the fence member is pressed, the first tightening member is screwed into the screw hole while being pressed against the assembly surface of the support column, and the second tightening member is screwed into the pressing plate and the fence member. The adjustable fence according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記各支持柱の柱の底部に足部材が設置され、該足部材は、連結部及び固定部を備え、そのうち、該連結部は柱の底部に取り付けられ、該固定部は連結部に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の調整式フェンス。   A foot member is installed at the bottom of the pillar of each of the support columns, and the foot member includes a connecting portion and a fixing portion, and the connecting portion is attached to the bottom of the column, and the fixing portion is provided at the connecting portion. The adjustable fence according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adjustable fence is provided. 前記各支持柱の柱の上部に蓋部材が取り付けられ、該蓋部材は、組立溝の上開口をカバーすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の調整式フェンス。   The adjustable fence according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a lid member is attached to an upper portion of each of the support columns, and the lid member covers an upper opening of the assembly groove.
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