JP2017029945A - Coating system and coating apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coating system capable of efficiently and easily manufacturing a base material where one layer and the other layer are formed, and a coating apparatus.SOLUTION: A die 46 discharges a first coating liquid to a base material 31, and next a small-sized nozzle 58 discharges a second coating liquid to the base material 31 to make a drier 12 simultaneously dry the first coating liquid and the second coating liquid discharged to the base material 31, so that there is no need to dry the first coating liquid twice. Each of the die 46 and the small-sized nozzle 58 is smaller than a special discharge part which discharges two kinds of coating liquids and can easily be handled. As a result from above, the a base material 31 where a first layer 34 and a second layer 35 are formed can efficiently and easily manufactured.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a coating system and a coating apparatus for coating a substrate with a coating liquid.

During the production of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having high adhesiveness and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having high peelability are formed in a stripe shape on one surface of a belt-like substrate (see Patent Document 1).
The stripe coating die described in Patent Document 1 is a special die that discharges each liquid first adhesive and second adhesive simultaneously. The first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed by simultaneously applying the first pressure-sensitive adhesive and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive using a stripe coating die and then drying the first pressure-sensitive adhesive and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive simultaneously. And the 2nd adhesive layer is formed. As a result, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be produced more efficiently than when the first pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied and dried, and then the second pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied and dried.

  A stripe coating die is used to supply a first adhesive to a comb-shaped plate for applying a first adhesive in a stripe shape and a plurality of slots arranged in parallel to the comb-shaped plate. A comb-like plate for supplying the second adhesive to the gap between the stripes of the first adhesive, and a plurality of slots arranged in parallel on the comb-like plate. A supply port for supplying the second adhesive is provided on the downstream side. The upstream comb-tooth plate and supply port and the downstream comb-tooth plate and supply port are partitioned by a partition plate.

JP 11-226469 A

  However, the stripe coating die described in Patent Document 1 is larger than a general die that discharges one type of pressure-sensitive adhesive and has a complicated structure.

Furthermore, it is difficult to adjust the coating width according to each of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive. This is because if the width of the slot arranged in parallel with one comb-like plate is changed in order to adjust the coating width related to the first adhesive, it is arranged in parallel with the other comb-like plate. This is because the width of the slot must also be changed.
Furthermore, it is difficult to adjust the application position of the second adhesive with respect to the application position of the first adhesive. This is because if the arrangement position of the slots arranged in parallel with one comb-like plate is changed in order to adjust the application position of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive, it is arranged in parallel with the other comb-like plate. This is because the position of the slot must also be changed.

  That is, the arrangement position and size of the slot in one comb-shaped plate and the arrangement position and size of the slot in the other comb-shaped plate are dependent on each other. Therefore, the stripe coating die described in Patent Document 1 is generally used. It is difficult to handle compared to conventional dies.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and its main object is to provide a coating system and a coating system that can efficiently and easily manufacture a substrate on which one layer and another layer are formed. It is to provide a construction device.

  A coating system according to the present invention includes a coating apparatus that coats a substrate with a coating liquid on a substrate to be conveyed, and a drying apparatus that dries the coating liquid coated on the substrate. In the construction system, the coating apparatus includes a first discharge unit that discharges the first coating liquid onto one surface of the base material, and the first coating liquid is applied to a part of the one surface. A coating unit, and a second discharge unit that is disposed on the downstream side in the transport direction from the first discharge unit, and that discharges a second coating solution different from the first coating solution on the one surface; A second coating portion that coats the second coating liquid so as to be adjacent to a side end surface of the first coating liquid layer coated on the part, and the drying The apparatus is characterized in that the apparatus is arranged on the downstream side in the transport direction with respect to the second discharge unit.

  In the coating system according to the present invention, the second discharge section includes a flow path through which the second coating liquid flows, and a downstream end of the flow path in the flow direction of the second coating liquid. And a discharge port through which the second coating liquid that has flowed through the flow path is discharged, from the discharge port toward the side end surface, on the one surface. The second coating liquid is discharged in a tilt direction that is tilted with respect to the second coating liquid.

  In the coating system according to the present invention, the second discharge section is disposed inside the flow path, and guides the second coating liquid discharged from the flow path in the inclined direction. It further has a section.

  In the coating system according to the present invention, the second discharge part is arranged inside the flow path, and the coating width of the layer of the second coating liquid applied to the other part is set. The guide portion includes a side end surface of the shim plate, and the side end surface is inclined in the inclination direction.

  In the coating system according to the present invention, the flow direction of the second coating liquid flowing through the inside of the flow path is inclined in the inclined direction.

  In the coating system according to the present invention, the second discharge section includes a flow path through which the second coating liquid flows, and a downstream end of the flow path in the flow direction of the second coating liquid. Provided in the part toward the one surface, and is disposed in the inside of the flow path, the discharge port from which the second coating liquid flowing through the flow path is discharged, and in the other part A shim plate for setting the coating width of the layer of the second coating liquid to be coated, and the shim plate defines the position of one end of the coating width of the layer of the second coating liquid. One plate-like member for setting and the one plate-like member can be moved toward and away from each other, and the position of the other end of the coating width of the second coating liquid layer is set. And another plate-like member for the purpose.

  In the coating system according to the present invention, the first coating unit further includes a first adjustment unit that supports the first discharge unit and adjusts a position of the first discharge unit, and the second coating unit. A second adjustment unit that supports the second discharge unit and adjusts the position of the second discharge unit; and supports the second adjustment unit and positions the second discharge unit and the second adjustment unit. And a third adjusting unit to be adjusted.

  In the coating system according to the present invention, the base material has a belt shape, and includes a roll on which the base material is wound, and the first discharge unit and the second discharge unit are wound on the same roll. The first coating liquid and the second coating liquid are discharged toward the material.

  The coating apparatus which concerns on this invention has a 1st discharge part which discharges a 1st coating liquid to one surface of the said base material in the coating apparatus which coats a coating liquid on the conveyed base material in layers. The first coating part that coats the first coating liquid on a part of the one surface, and the downstream side in the transport direction from the first discharge part, and the first coating liquid on the one surface A second discharge section that discharges a different second coating liquid, and the other portion of the one surface is adjacent to a side end surface of the first coating liquid layer coated on the part. And a second coating part for coating the two coating liquids.

In the present invention, in the coating apparatus, first, the first coating liquid is discharged onto the substrate, and then the second coating liquid is used without drying the first coating liquid discharged onto the substrate. It is discharged onto the material.
A drying apparatus dries the 1st coating liquid and the 2nd coating liquid which were discharged to the base material simultaneously. The dried first coating liquid layer and second coating liquid layer are hereinafter referred to as a first layer and a second layer.

  Neither the first discharge unit nor the second discharge unit needs to discharge a plurality of coating liquids. In other words, these do not need to be special discharge units that discharge the first coating liquid and the second coating liquid simultaneously. Therefore, when compared with a special discharge unit, each of the first discharge unit and the second discharge unit is small and has a simple structure. In addition, since the coating width and coating position of the first discharge unit and the coating width and coating position of the second discharge unit can be individually adjusted, handling is easy.

  The first coating liquid layer is formed on a part of one surface of the substrate, and the second coating liquid layer is formed on the other surface of the substrate. The layer of the second coating liquid is adjacent to the side end face of the first coating liquid layer, and does not actively cover other than the side end face of the first coating liquid layer.

  In the present invention, the second discharge liquid in the direction in which the second discharge portion is inclined with respect to the one surface of the substrate from the discharge port of the flow path toward the side end surface of the first coating liquid layer. Is discharged. In this case, the second coating liquid adheres to the side end face of the first coating liquid layer, and the portion not attached to the side end face adheres to the other part of the one surface of the substrate. That is, the second coating liquid layer that is adjacent to the side end face of the first coating liquid layer and does not cover other than the side end face of the first coating liquid layer is easily formed.

In the present invention, the second coating liquid is guided from the discharge port of the flow path to the side end surface of the first coating liquid layer by being guided by the guide portion disposed inside the flow path. Then, the ink is discharged in an inclined direction inclined with respect to one surface of the substrate.
As a result, the second coating liquid can be easily discharged in the tilt direction.

In this invention, it is a simple structure in which a guide part contains the side end surface inclined in the inclination direction in a shim board.
Usually, the shim plate is replaceable. Therefore, the discharge of the second coating liquid can be easily adjusted by using shim plates with different side end surface inclination directions.

In the present invention, the flow direction of the second coating liquid flowing through the inside of the flow path is a direction inclined with respect to one surface of the substrate. Therefore, the 2nd coating liquid is discharged in the direction which inclines with respect to one surface of a substrate toward the side end face of the layer of the 1st coating liquid from the discharge mouth of a passage.
As a result, the second coating liquid can be easily discharged in the tilt direction.

  In the present invention, the shim plate has two plate-like members that are relatively close to each other. By adjusting the separation distance between the two plate-like members, the coating width of the second coating liquid layer can be easily adjusted.

In the present invention, the position of the first discharge unit is adjusted by the first adjustment unit.
Further, the position of the second discharge unit is roughly adjusted by the third adjustment unit, and the position of the second discharge unit is finely adjusted by the second adjustment unit.
The position of the first discharge unit and the position of the second discharge unit can be individually adjusted. Therefore, one of the first discharge unit and the second discharge unit does not unnecessarily restrain the arrangement of the other.

  In this invention, a 1st discharge part and a 2nd discharge part discharge a 1st coating liquid and a 2nd coating liquid toward the base material currently wound around the same roll. That is, the second discharge unit discharges the second coating liquid within a long time after the first discharge unit discharges the first coating liquid. Therefore, by passing a long time from the discharge of the first coating liquid, the layer of the first coating liquid formed on the base material flows unnecessarily, and it becomes impossible to distinguish between the side end face and other than the side end face. Occurrence is suppressed.

  In addition, the first discharge unit discharges the first coating liquid toward the substrate wound around one roll, and then the second discharge unit faces the substrate wound around another roll. Compared to the case of discharging the second coating liquid, the number of parts of the coating apparatus can be reduced, and the coating apparatus can be downsized.

  In the case of the coating system and the coating apparatus according to the present invention, since the first coating liquid and the second coating liquid discharged to the base material are dried simultaneously, it is necessary to dry the first coating liquid twice. Absent. That is, the base material on which the first layer and the second layer are formed can be efficiently manufactured.

  Each of the first discharge unit and the second discharge unit is smaller than a special discharge unit and can be easily handled. Therefore, it is possible to easily manufacture the base material on which the first layer and the second layer are formed using the first discharge unit and the second discharge unit.

It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the coating system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a typical top view of the base material coated by the coating system. It is a side view which shows briefly the composition of the coating device with which a coating system is provided. It is a front view which shows typically the internal structure of the small nozzle with which a coating apparatus is provided. It is a front view which shows typically the internal structure of the conventional small nozzle. It is a front view which shows typically the internal structure of the small nozzle with which the coating apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention is provided. It is a front view which shows typically the internal structure of the small nozzle with which the coating apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention is provided.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments thereof.

Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a coating system 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a base material 31 coated by the coating system.
FIG. 3 is a side view schematically showing the configuration of the coating apparatus 2 provided in the coating system 1.
Below, let the up-down left-right direction toward FIG. 1 or FIG. 3 be the up-down front-back direction of the coating system 1. The up / down / left / right directions in FIG.

The coating system 1 includes two first liquid layers 32 and 32 and four second liquids by applying a first coating liquid and a second coating liquid in layers on one surface of a belt-like substrate 31. The layers 33, 33,... Are formed and dried to form two first layers 34, 34 and four second layers 35, 35,. For this purpose, the coating system 1 includes a transport device 11, a drying device 12, and a coating device 2.
In the present embodiment, the layer shape means a single layer shape.

The width direction of the base material 31 is the left-right direction. The base material 31 is, for example, paper, a synthetic resin film, or a metal foil.
The first liquid layers 32 and 32 are juxtaposed at an appropriate distance in the left-right direction at the center in the left-right direction of the base material 31. Two second liquid layers 33 and 33 correspond to one first liquid layer 32. The second liquid layers 33, 33 are adjacent to both end faces in the left-right direction of the first liquid layer 32.

The first coating liquid and the second coating liquid are, for example, a first adhesive and a second adhesive, an adhesive and a non-adhesive, a coating liquid containing an active material and a coating liquid containing an insulating material, or a phase. For example, paints having different colors. When the first coating liquid and the second coating liquid are the first pressure-sensitive adhesive and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive (or pressure-sensitive adhesive and non-pressure-sensitive adhesive), the first layer 34, 34 and the second layer 35, 35,. The formed base material 31 functions as an adhesive tape.
In FIG. 2, the first liquid layer 32 and the first layer 34 are shown by rough hatching that rises to the right, and the second liquid layer 33 and second layer 35 are shown by fine hatching that goes down to the right.

The transport device 11 includes an unwind roll 110, a first transport roll 111, a second transport roll 112, a backup roll 113 (roll), and a take-up roll 114. Below, the unwinding roll 110, the 1st conveyance roll 111, the 2nd conveyance roll 112, the backup roll 113, and the winding roll 114 are collectively called the rolls 110-114.
The rotation axis direction of each of the rolls 110 to 114 is the left-right direction. The base material 31 is wound around each of the rolls 110 to 114.

The unwinding roll 110, the first transport roll 111, the coating apparatus 2 and the backup roll 113, the second transport roll 112, the drying apparatus 12, and the take-up roll 114 are the base material 31 of the transport apparatus 11. They are juxtaposed in this order from the upstream side to the downstream side in the transport direction.
As each of the rolls 110 to 114 rotates, the uncoated base material 31 is unwound from the unwinding roll 110, carried into the coating apparatus 2, and coated on the entire surface by the coating apparatus 2, so that the first liquid is used. Layers 32 and 32 and second liquid layers 33, 33,... Are formed, carried out from the coating apparatus 2, and then carried into and out of the drying apparatus 12. The base material 31 carried out from the drying device 12 is taken up by a take-up roll 114.

  In FIG. 1, the upstream and downstream sides in the transport direction from the first transport roll 111 to the backup roll 113 are the front side and the rear side, and the upstream and downstream sides in the transport direction from the backup roll 113 to the second transport roll 112 are the rear lower side. This is an example in which the upstream side and the downstream side in the transport direction from the second transport roll 112 to the take-up roll 114 are the rear side and the front side.

The drying device 12 blows hot air toward the carried base material 31. As a result, the first liquid layers 32, 32 and the second liquid layers 33, 33,... Are dried to form the first layers 34, 34 and the second layers 35, 35,.
The conveyance device 11 and the drying device 12 may be known ones.

The coating apparatus 2 includes a base rear portion 21, a base front portion 22, two struts 23 and 23, a first coating portion 24, and a second coating portion 25.
The first coating unit 24 includes a first tank 41, a first flow path 42, a first valve 43, a first opening / closing cylinder 44, a first adjustment unit 45, and a die 46 (first discharge unit).
The second coating unit 25 includes a second tank 51, a second flow path 52, four second valves 53, 53,..., Second open / close cylinders 54, 54,. 55,..., Distance detection units 56, 56,..., A third adjustment unit 57, and four small nozzles 58, 58,.

The base rear part 21 (and the base front part 22) constitutes the rear side (and the front side) of the support base that supports each part of the coating apparatus 2. The base rear part 21 and the base front part 22 are installed on the floor, for example.
The base rear part 21 supports the first adjustment part 45 from below.
Here, the 1st adjustment part 45 of the 1st coating part 24 is demonstrated. The first adjustment unit 45 supports the die 46 and adjusts the horizontal position of the die 46. For this purpose, the first adjustment unit 45 includes a gantry and an actuator. A die 46 is fixed to the gantry. Further, the gantry is supported by the base rear portion 21 so as to be movable in the horizontal direction. The actuator moves the gantry in the horizontal direction.

  The base front portion 22 rotatably supports the first transport roll 111, the second transport roll 112, and the backup roll 113. The first transport roll 111 is disposed on the front side of the base front portion 22. The backup roll 113 is disposed at a position higher than the first transport roll 111 on the rear side of the base front portion 22. The second transport roll 112 is disposed on the upper side of the base front portion 22 at a position on the rear side of the first transport roll 111 and on the front upper side of the backup roll 113.

  The support columns 23 are separated from each other in the left-right direction and are erected on the upper portion of the base front portion 22. The arrangement positions of the support columns 23 in the front-rear direction are the rear side of the second transport roll 112 and the front side of the backup roll 113. The left-right direction separation distance between the support columns 23 is longer than the width of the base material 31. The base material 31 spanned from the backup roll 113 to the second transport roll 112 passes between the columns 23 and 23. The columns 23 and 23 support the third adjustment unit 57.

Here, the 3rd adjustment part 57 of the 2nd coating part 25 is demonstrated. The third adjustment unit 57 uses a linear motion guide. The 3rd adjustment part 57 has the guide rail 571, each four travel parts 572,572, ... and the support stand 573,573, ....
The guide rail 571 is a linear rail member in the left-right direction, and is spanned between the tip portions of the columns 23 and 23. The guide rail 571 supports the traveling portions 572, 572,... So that they can reciprocate in the left-right direction.
Each traveling unit 572 travels back and forth in the left-right direction along the guide rail 571 and stops at an appropriate position. One support base 573 is fixed to each traveling portion 572.

Each support base 573 is arranged behind the guide rail 571 and above the backup roll 113. The support base 573 supports each one second valve 53, second opening / closing cylinder 54, second adjustment unit 55, and distance detection unit 56.
As will be described later, the second adjustment unit 55 supports the small nozzle 58 and adjusts the position of the small nozzle 58, and the third adjustment unit 57 supports the second adjustment unit 55 and the small nozzle 58 and the second adjustment. The position of the portion 55 in the left-right direction is adjusted.

Here, the 2nd adjustment parts 55,55, ... of the 2nd coating part 25 are demonstrated.
Each second adjustment unit 55 uses an XY stage. The X direction of the second adjustment unit 55 is the left-right direction, and the Y direction is a direction perpendicular to the base material 31 wound around the backup roll 113 (the radial direction of the backup roll 113). The second adjustment unit 55 includes a pedestal and a movable table. The pedestal supports the movable table so as to be movable in the X direction and the Y direction, and is fixed to the support table 573. A small nozzle 58 is fixed to the movable table. The range of movement of the movable table in the X direction (left and right direction) is narrower than the range of movement of the traveling unit 572 in the third adjustment unit 57 in the left and right direction.

  Therefore, the third adjustment unit 57 is used to coarsely adjust the horizontal position of each small nozzle 58, and each second adjustment unit 55 is used to finely adjust the horizontal position of the small nozzle 58.

Next, the 1st coating part 24 is demonstrated.
The first tank 41 stores a first coating liquid.
The first flow path 42 connects the first tank 41 and the die 46.
The first coating liquid stored in the first tank 41 is pumped from the first tank 41 to a pump (not shown), and sent to the die 46 through the first flow path 42.
The first valve 43 is provided in the middle of the first flow path 42.
The first opening / closing cylinder 44 opens / closes the first valve 43. The opening / closing of the first valve 43 corresponds to execution / non-execution of coating by the die 46. The switching between execution / non-execution of the coating by the die 46 may be performed by turning on / off a pump that pumps up the first coating liquid from the first tank 41.

  The die 46 is a slot die coater type. The die 46 is disposed opposite the circumferential surface of the backup roll 113 behind the backup roll 113. The die 46 applies the first coating liquid to a part of one surface of the base material 31 wound around the backup roll 113. At this time, the first liquid layers 32 are formed simultaneously. For this purpose, the die 46 incorporates an E-shaped shim plate.

Immediately after the coating by the die 46, each first liquid layer 32 has a plane parallel to one surface of the base material 31 and left and right sides hanging vertically from one end of the plane in the left-right direction toward one surface of the base material 31. Direction end faces.
In addition, the 1st coating part 24 is not limited to the structure provided with the slot die-coater type | mold die 46, For example, the structure provided with the die head mounted in a closed edge coater may be sufficient.

Next, the 2nd coating part 25 is demonstrated.
The second tank 51 stores a second coating liquid.
The second flow path 52 connects the second tank 51 and the small nozzles 58, 58,. For this reason, the downstream side of the second flow path 52 is branched into four.
The second coating liquid stored in the second tank 51 is pumped from the second tank 51 to a pump (not shown), and sent to each small nozzle 58 through the second flow path 52.
Each of the second valves 53, 53,... Is provided in the middle of four branches of the second flow path 52.

The second open / close cylinders 54, 54,... Have a one-to-one correspondence with the second valves 53, 53,. Each second open / close cylinder 54 opens and closes the second valve 53. The opening / closing of the second valve 53 corresponds to execution / non-execution of coating by the small nozzle 58. The execution / non-execution of the coating by the small nozzle 58 may be performed by turning on / off a pump that pumps up the second coating liquid from the second tank 51.
One distance detector 56, 56,... Is arranged for each of the small nozzles 58, 58,. Each distance detection unit 56 detects a separation distance between the small nozzle 58 and one surface of the base material 31 wound around the backup roll 113. In accordance with the detection result of the distance detection unit 56, the position adjustment in the Y direction using the second adjustment unit 55 is performed on the small nozzle 58.

FIG. 4 is a front view schematically showing the internal configuration of the small nozzle 58 provided in the coating apparatus 2. The left-right direction toward FIG. 4 is the left-right direction of the coating system 1. The vertical direction toward FIG. 4 is a direction perpendicular to one surface of the base material 31. FIG. 4 schematically shows the discharge of the second coating liquid from the small nozzle 58.
Here, the small nozzles 58, 58,... Will be described with reference to FIGS.
The small nozzles 58, 58,... Are arranged in a line in the left-right direction.
Each of the small nozzles 58, 58,... Is a slot nozzle and is smaller than the die 46. Each of the small nozzles 58, 58,... Is disposed above the backup roll 113 so as to face the peripheral surface of the backup roll 113.

Each of the small nozzles 58, 58,... Applies the second coating liquid to the other part of the one surface of the base material 31 wound around the backup roll 113. At this time, one second liquid layer 33 is formed for one small nozzle 58. Since the small nozzles 58, 58,... Are applied simultaneously, the four second liquid layers 33, 33,.
The coating position by the small nozzles 58, 58,... Is separated from the coating position by the die 46 in the circumferential direction of the backup roll 113 by less than 90 °. If a die head that is mounted on, for example, a closed edge coater is provided instead of the die 46, the coating position by the small nozzles 58, 58,... Is separated from the coating position by the die 46 by 90 ° or more. You may do it. In any case, the coating position by each small nozzle 58 is in the vicinity of the coating position by the die 46.

  The second liquid layer 33 (second coating liquid layer) is adjacent to one side end surface of the first liquid layer 32 in the left-right direction, but does not cover the plane of the first liquid layer 32. In order to form such a second liquid layer 33, each small nozzle 58 applies the second coating liquid in a direction inclined with respect to one surface of the base material 31 toward the side end surface of the first liquid layer 32. Discharge.

For example, the small nozzle 58 shown in FIG. 4 is for forming the second liquid layer 33 on the left side of the first liquid layer 32. The small nozzle 58 discharges the second coating liquid toward the left side end surface of the first liquid layer 32 in the inclined direction inclined from the upper left to the lower right with respect to the one surface of the base material 31.
On the other hand, the small nozzle 58 for forming the second liquid layer 33 on the right side of the first liquid layer 32 is directed from the upper right to the lower left with respect to one surface of the base material 31 toward the right side end surface of the first liquid layer 32. The second coating liquid is discharged in a tilting direction.
That is, any small nozzle 58, 58,... Is inclined in the vertical and horizontal directions.

  Next, a specific configuration of the small nozzle 58 will be described. Hereinafter, a small nozzle 58 for forming the second liquid layer 33 on the left side of the first liquid layer 32 will be exemplified. The small nozzle 58 for forming the second liquid layer 33 on the right side of the first liquid layer 32 has a configuration that is symmetrical to that of the left side, and thus description thereof is omitted. In the following description, the radial direction of the backup roll 113 is simply referred to as the radial direction, and the far side / near side from the radial backup roll 113 is referred to as the radial upper side / lower side.

The small nozzle 58 includes a housing 581, a flow path 582, and a shim plate 583.
The housing 581 is fixed to the movable table of the second adjustment unit 55.
The flow path 582 is provided in the radial direction inside the housing 581.
Both ends of the flow path 582 are open toward the outside of the housing 581. The upper side of both ends in the radial direction of the flow path 582 is hereinafter referred to as an inflow port (not shown), and the lower side is referred to as a discharge port 58a.

The second flow path 52 is connected to the inflow port of the flow path 582, and the discharge port 58 a is directed to one surface of the base material 31.
The second coating liquid flows from the second flow path 52 into the flow path 582 through the inlet. The second coating liquid flowing in from the inflow port flows through the flow path 582 from the upper side to the lower side in the radial direction, and is discharged from the discharge port 58a to one surface of the substrate 31.

  The shim plate 583 is disposed inside the flow path 582. The shim plate 583 is for setting the coating width (that is, the length in the left-right direction) of the second liquid layer 33. For this purpose, the shim plate 583 includes a first plate-like portion 61, a second plate-like portion 62, and a third plate-like portion 63.

Each of the first plate-like portion 61, the second plate-like portion 62, and the third plate-like portion 63 has a flat plate shape whose thickness direction is the front-rear direction. These are arranged in a U-shape.
More specifically, the first plate portion 61 and the second plate portion 62 are juxtaposed in the left-right direction. The third plate-like portion 63 connects the upper ends of the first plate-like portion 61 and the second plate-like portion 62 in the radial direction.

  The 1st plate-shaped part 61 is for setting the position of the left end part of the 2nd coating liquid discharged from the discharge outlet 58a. For this purpose, the lower right end portion of the first plate-like portion 61 has a U-shape projecting toward the lower side in the radial direction, and a radial direction guide portion 61a is provided on the right side of this portion. The radial direction guide part 61 a is a part of the side end face of the first plate-like part 61. The radial guide 61a has a planar shape along the radial direction and the transport direction.

  The 2nd plate-shaped part 62 is for setting the position of the right end part of the 2nd coating liquid discharged from the discharge outlet 58a. For this reason, the lower left end portion of the second plate-like portion 62 has a sharp V-shaped convex shape projecting radially downward, and an inclined guide portion 62a (guide portion) is provided on the left side of this portion. Is provided. The inclined guide part 62 a is a part of the side end face of the second plate-like part 62. The inclined guide part 62a faces the radial guide part 61a in the left-right direction. The inclined guide portion 62a has a planar shape that is inclined in the above-described inclination direction along the conveyance direction. That is, the inclined guide portion 62a is inclined from the upper left side to the lower right side with respect to one surface of the base material 31.

  The lowermost end of the inclined guide portion 62a is located at the same position as the plane of the first liquid layer 32 in the up-down direction, but is separated from the left end face of the first liquid layer 32 in the left-right direction by an appropriate minute distance. .

A part of the second coating liquid discharged from the discharge port 58a is guided to the radial guide part 61a, and the other part is guided to the inclined guide part 62a. The second coating liquid guided by the radial guide portion 61 a is discharged perpendicularly to one surface of the base material 31 and reaches one surface of the base material 31. The second coating liquid guided by the inclined guide part 62 a is discharged in an inclined direction with respect to one surface of the base material 31 and reaches the left end surface of the first liquid layer 32 and one surface of the base material 31.
The second liquid layer 33 formed as a result is adjacent to the left end surface of the first liquid layer 32, covers a portion of one surface of the base material 31 that is not covered with the first liquid layer 32, and 1 The plane of the liquid layer 32 is not covered.

Since the lower end portion of the first plate portion 61 is separated from the first liquid layer 32, there is no possibility that the first plate portion 61 contacts the first liquid layer 32.
The lower end portion of the second plate-like portion 62 is disposed close to the first liquid layer 32, but is separated from the left end surface of the first liquid layer 32 by an appropriate length on the left side. Therefore, there is no possibility that the second plate-like part 62 contacts the first liquid layer 32.

  In addition, the 2nd coating part 25 is not limited to the structure provided with four small nozzles 58,58, .... The second discharge unit included in the second coating unit 25 includes two second liquid layers 33, 33 adjacent to both end surfaces in the left-right direction of each first liquid layer 32 and a plane of the first liquid layer 32. What is necessary is just to form each 2nd liquid layer 33 so that it may not coat | cover. For example, the second discharge unit may be a slot die coater type die. In this case, it is desirable that the shim plate built in the die has one corresponding to the radial guide portion 61a and the inclined guide portion 62a provided on the shim plate 583.

By the way, since each 1st liquid layer 32 formed in the 1st coating part 24 is an undried liquid state, a 1st coating liquid is easy to spread | diffuse in the left-right direction. If a long time has elapsed since the coating by the die 46, so-called liquid sag occurs in the first liquid layer 32, and it becomes impossible to distinguish between the left and right end portions of the plane and the both end surfaces in the left and right direction.
However, since each small nozzle 58 is in the vicinity of the die 46, the coating by the small nozzle 58 is performed before a long time elapses from the coating by the die 46 (that is, the first liquid layer 32 has both lateral end faces in the left-right direction). Sometimes) done. Therefore, the inconvenience that the second liquid layer 33 covers other than the side end face of the first liquid layer 32 (that is, the plane of the first liquid layer 32) is suppressed.

FIG. 5 is a front view schematically showing an internal configuration of a conventional small nozzle. FIG. 5 corresponds to FIG.
The conventional small nozzle has substantially the same configuration as the small nozzle 58, but the inclined guide portion 62a is not provided. A radial guide portion 62b is provided on the second plate-like portion 62 of the shim plate 583 in which the conventional small nozzle is built.
The radial guide part 62b is disposed opposite to the radial guide part 61a. The radial direction guide part 62 b is a part of the side end face of the second plate-like part 62. The radial guide part 62b has a planar shape along the radial direction and the transport direction.

  Part of the second coating liquid discharged from the discharge port 58a is guided by the radial guide 61a, and the other part is guided by the radial guide 62b. The second coating liquid guided by the radial guide portion 62 b is discharged perpendicularly to one surface of the base material 31 and reaches one surface of the base material 31.

  In order to make the second liquid layer 33 formed at this time adjacent to the left end surface of the first liquid layer 32, the position of the lowest end of the radial guide portion 62b in the vertical and horizontal directions is the left end surface of the first liquid layer 32. Must be equal to the topmost position of. Therefore, the second plate portion 62 may come into contact with the first liquid layer 32. If the radial guide portion 62b is separated from the first liquid layer 32 to the left side, the second liquid layer 33 may be separated from the first liquid layer 32. In addition, if the radial guide portion 62 b is spaced above the first liquid layer 32, the second liquid layer 33 may cover the plane of the first liquid layer 32.

In the case of the coating system 1 as described above, since the first coating liquid and the second coating liquid discharged to the base material 31 are simultaneously dried, it is necessary to dry each first liquid layer 32 twice. Absent.
Further, since each of the die 46 and each small nozzle 58 discharges one type of coating liquid, it is smaller than a special discharge unit that discharges two types of coating liquid at the same time, and can be handled easily. it can. For example, since the arrangement position of the die 46 and each small nozzle 58 can be adjusted individually, the arrangement position of the die 46 does not unnecessarily restrain the arrangement position of each small nozzle 58.

  As a result, the base material 31 on which the first layers 34, 34 and the second layers 35, 35, ... are formed can be manufactured efficiently and easily.

  The shim plate 583 incorporated in the small nozzle 58 can be easily replaced in the same manner as a general shim plate. Therefore, if the shim plate 583 having a different inclination direction of the inclination guide part 62a is replaced, the discharge direction of the second coating liquid can be easily adjusted, and the separation distance between the radial direction guide part 61a and the inclination guide part 62a is increased. If the shim plate 583 is replaced, the coating width of the second liquid layer 33 can be easily adjusted.

In addition, the base material which the coating system 1 should apply | coat is not limited to a strip | belt-shaped thing, For example, a plate-shaped thing may be sufficient.
The second layer is not limited to the configuration formed on both sides of the first layer, and may be formed on one side.
Further, the first layer and the second layer are not limited to the combination of two and four, and may be a combination of one and two, three and six, or four and eight, for example.

The 1st coating liquid and the 2nd coating liquid discharged to the base material are not limited to the structure forcedly dried with a drying apparatus, You may dry naturally. Even in this case, after performing the coating process of the first coating liquid and the coating process of the second coating liquid in this order, the drying process is performed. That is, the drying process is not performed after the first coating liquid coating process and before the second coating liquid coating process.
The 1st discharge part and the 2nd discharge part may be the composition which discharges the 1st coating liquid and the 2nd coating liquid toward the substrate wound around different backup rolls.

Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a front view schematically showing the internal configuration of the small nozzle 58 provided in the coating apparatus 2 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The coating apparatus 2 of this Embodiment is the structure substantially the same as the coating apparatus 2 of Embodiment 1. FIG. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be described, and other parts corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

The configuration of the small nozzle 58 itself of the present embodiment is the same as that of the conventional small nozzle shown in FIG. 5 of the first embodiment.
However, the housing 581 of the small nozzle 58 is fixed to the movable table of the second adjustment unit 55 in an inclined posture as compared with the housing 581 of the first embodiment.
The inclination direction of the housing 581 is a direction in which the flow direction of the second coating liquid flowing through the flow path 582 is inclined from the upper left to the lower right with respect to one surface of the substrate 31. Therefore, the second coating liquid guided by the radial guide portion 62 b is discharged in an inclined direction with respect to one surface of the base material 31 and reaches one surface of the base material 31 and the left end surface of the first liquid layer 32.

The coating apparatus 2 as described above can share the small nozzle 58 with the small nozzle provided in the conventional coating apparatus 2. Therefore, the procurement cost of the small nozzle 58 can be reduced and the coating apparatus 2 can be manufactured at low cost.
However, the thickness of the second liquid layer 33 (and the second layer 35) formed at this time tends to be smaller than that in the first embodiment. This is because the radial guide 61a is closer to the base material 31 than in the first embodiment.

The small nozzle 58 is not limited to a configuration in which the entire small nozzle 58 is inclined. For example, the small nozzle 58 may have a configuration in which a flow path arranged in an inclined direction is provided instead of the flow path 582.
Further, the housing 581 of the small nozzle 58 of the first embodiment may be inclined similarly to the housing 581 of the small nozzle 58 of the present embodiment.

Embodiment 3. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a front view schematically showing the internal configuration of the small nozzle 58 provided in the coating apparatus 2 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
The coating apparatus 2 of this Embodiment is the structure substantially the same as the coating apparatus 2 of Embodiment 1. FIG. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be described, and other parts corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

The small nozzle 58 has a shim plate 584 in place of the shim plate 583 of the first embodiment.
The shim plate 584 includes a first plate member 64 (another plate member) and a second plate member 65 (a single plate member).
The first plate member 64 has substantially the same configuration as the first plate portion 61 of the first embodiment, and the second plate member 65 includes the second plate portion 62 and the third plate of the first embodiment. The configuration is substantially the same as the shape portion 63.

The first plate member 64 is provided with left and right elongated holes 641 and 641 penetrating the first plate member 64 and screwed into the housing 581 through the long holes 641 and 641. By adjusting the position of each elongated hole 641 with respect to a screw (not shown), the position of the first plate member 64 in the left-right direction can be adjusted.
The second plate member 65 is provided with round holes 651 and 651 that penetrate the second plate member 65, and are screwed into the housing 581 through the round holes 651 and 651. The arrangement of the second plate member 65 with respect to the housing 581 is fixed.

  As a result, the first plate member 64 is in contact with and separated from the second plate member 65 in the left-right direction. For this reason, the coating width of the second liquid layer 33 can be easily adjusted without replacing the shim plate 584. Therefore, the number of parts of the coating apparatus 2 can be reduced.

The embodiment disclosed this time is to be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is not intended to include the above-described meanings, but is intended to include meanings equivalent to the claims and all modifications within the scope of the claims.
Moreover, as long as there exists an effect of this invention, the component which is not disclosed by Embodiment 1-3 may be contained in the coating system 1 or the coating apparatus 2. FIG.
The constituent elements (technical features) disclosed in each embodiment can be combined with each other, and a new technical feature can be formed by the combination.

1 Coating system 113 Backup roll (roll)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Drying apparatus 2 Coating apparatus 24 1st coating part 25 2nd coating part 31 Base material 45 1st adjustment part 46 Die (1st discharge part)
55 2nd adjustment part 57 3rd adjustment part 58 Small nozzle (2nd discharge part)
582 Flow path 583 Shim plate 58a Discharge port 62a Inclination guide part (guide part)
64 First plate member (other plate member)
65 Second plate member (one plate member)

Claims (9)

A coating apparatus that coats the substrate with a coating solution in a layered manner;
In a coating system comprising: a drying device that dries the coating liquid applied to the substrate.
The coating apparatus is
Having a first discharge part for discharging the first coating liquid on one surface of the substrate, and a first coating part for applying the first coating liquid to a part of the one surface;
Disposed on the downstream side in the transport direction from the first discharge unit, has a second discharge unit for discharging a second coating liquid different from the first coating liquid on the one surface, and on the other part of the one surface, A second coating portion that coats the second coating liquid so as to be adjacent to a side end surface of the first coating liquid layer coated on the part;
The said drying apparatus is distribute | arranged to the conveyance direction downstream rather than the said 2nd discharge part, The coating system characterized by the above-mentioned. The second discharge part is
A flow path through which the second coating liquid flows;
Discharge is provided at one end of the flow path downstream in the flow direction of the second coating liquid toward the one surface, and the second coating liquid flowing through the flow path is discharged. With exit and
2. The coating system according to claim 1, wherein the second coating liquid is discharged from the discharge port toward the side end surface in an inclined direction inclined with respect to the one surface.   The second discharge part is disposed inside the flow path, and further includes a guide part that guides the second coating liquid discharged from the flow path in the inclined direction. The coating system according to claim 2. The second discharge part is disposed inside the flow path, and includes a shim plate for setting a coating width of the layer of the second coating liquid applied to the other part,
The coating system according to claim 3, wherein the guide portion includes a side end surface of the shim plate, and the side end surface is inclined in the inclination direction.   5. The coating according to claim 2, wherein a flow direction of the second coating liquid flowing through the inside of the flow path is inclined in the inclined direction. system. The second discharge part is
A flow path through which the second coating liquid flows;
Discharge is provided at one end of the flow path downstream in the flow direction of the second coating liquid toward the one surface, and the second coating liquid flowing through the flow path is discharged. Exit,
A shim plate disposed inside the flow path, for setting a coating width of the layer of the second coating liquid applied to the other part,
The shim plate
One plate-like member for setting the position of one end of the coating width of the layer of the second coating liquid;
The other plate-like member for setting the position of the other end portion of the coating width of the layer of the second coating liquid. The coating system according to claim 1. The first coating part is
A first adjusting unit that supports the first discharging unit and adjusts the position of the first discharging unit;
The second coating part is
A second adjustment unit that supports the second discharge unit and adjusts the position of the second discharge unit;
The coating device according to claim 1, further comprising a third adjustment unit that supports the second adjustment unit and adjusts the positions of the second discharge unit and the second adjustment unit. Engineering system. The base material has a strip shape,
A roll around which the substrate is wound;
The first discharge unit and the second discharge unit discharge the first coating liquid and the second coating liquid toward a base material wound around the same roll. 8. The coating system according to any one of 7. In a coating device that coats a substrate with a coating liquid on a substrate to be conveyed,
Having a first discharge part for discharging the first coating liquid on one surface of the substrate, and a first coating part for applying the first coating liquid to a part of the one surface;
Disposed on the downstream side in the transport direction from the first discharge unit, has a second discharge unit for discharging a second coating liquid different from the first coating liquid on the one surface, and on the other part of the one surface, A second coating unit that coats the second coating liquid so as to be adjacent to a side end surface of the first coating liquid layer coated on the part. .

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