JP2016199925A - building - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building capable of implementing comfortable space with emphasis on space related to "eating."SOLUTION: A building 1 comprises: a kitchen set 12 installed on a floor surface 5a of a dining kitchen 5; a table 13 installed on the floor surface 5a so as to face the kitchen set 12; and a movable work table 15 including a flat top plate 15a. The table 13 is installed so as to withdraw from an end 12x of the kitchen set 12 in a direction crossing a direction facing the kitchen set 12. On the floor surface 5a are formed a kitchen area K between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 and a work area W formed by the withdrawal of the table 13. The work table 15 can be arranged in the kitchen area K and the work area W.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a building in which a kitchen set is arranged.

In modern homes, “food” -related activities account for a large percentage of the time spent at home. Among them, actions related to cooking are said to exceed 22% on average, excluding bedtime. However, in the current living space, the proportion of the space related to cooking is only about 5%, and the kitchen area is a system type kitchen set in a certain space, assuming only standing work Has become established and the options are limited. In the future, time related to “food” is expected to occupy much of the important time of daily life, and the proposal of a space that emphasizes the space of “food” by combining the kitchen area, the dining space, and the living room space is hoped for. It is rare. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a house in which a dining table set is arranged on the opposite side of a peninsula-type kitchen set.

JP 2010-255293 A JP 2000-257279 A

  However, in the house (building) described in Patent Document 1, the arrangement of the space related to “meal” is only a very general configuration, and the kitchen area is occupied by a meal space represented by a dining table or a family. It was separated from the living room space, and it was insufficient as a proposal for a space that emphasized the space related to “food”, and there was room for further ingenuity. Moreover, in the house described in Patent Document 2, the kitchen area and the dining table are in the same space, but the living room space is separated by a wall surface with a small opening, which is also related to “meal”. It is insufficient as a space proposal that emphasizes space.

  The present invention solves such problems, and provides a building that can realize a comfortable space that emphasizes the space related to “food” for families who value “eat and make” activities. With the goal.

  The building according to the present invention comprises a kitchen set installed on the floor of a dining kitchen, a table installed on the floor facing the kitchen set, and a movable workbench having a flat top plate. The table is set back from the end of the kitchen set in a direction crossing the direction facing the kitchen set, and the floor surface has a kitchen area between the kitchen set and the table. A work area formed by retreating the table is formed, and the work table can be arranged in the kitchen area and the work area.

  In the present invention, the movable work table can be disposed in the kitchen area between the kitchen set and the table and in the work area formed by retreating the table. When the work table is arranged in the kitchen area, for example, the work table can be effectively used when performing a catering work between the kitchen set and the table or cleaning up after meals. When the work table is arranged in the work area, for example, work can be performed on the work table in the work area while leaving the kitchen area as an empty space. Since the workbench has a flat top plate, it is possible to perform work with force using the top plate. Thereby, the operation | work which uses force can be performed on a work table, ensuring the space which concerns on the cooking operation etc. which are performed around a kitchen set. That is, a special work using the work table can be performed without obstructing a normal cooking work or the like. In addition, by performing the cooking work on the work table, it is possible for the family to perform the cooking work as a whole, including a family who does not normally perform the cooking work in the kitchen. Thus, by using the work table having a flat top plate in the kitchen area and the work area, it is possible to perform cooking work together with the family while appropriately performing the necessary work. As described above, it is possible to realize a comfortable space that places importance on the space related to “food” for families who value “eating / making”.

  The work table top is rectangular in plan view, and the length of the short side in plan view is the length between the kitchen set and the table in the kitchen area, and the table intersects in the work area. It may be shorter than the length that is retracted in the direction. As a result, the work table can reliably pass through the kitchen area and the work area.

  Moreover, the top plate of the work table may be sized to be seated. Thereby, the work which put power in the state which sat down on the top plate can be performed. In addition, by using the work table, it is possible to easily participate in cooking while sitting, so that the cooking work with the family can be performed more suitably.

  Further, the size that can be seated may be that the length of one side when viewed in plan is 600 mm or more and less than 1800 mm (more preferably 600 mm or more and less than 1000 mm), and the length of the other side may be 900 mm or more and less than 1800 mm. . Thereby, the work on the work table can be appropriately performed. For example, the size of the work table can be adjusted to the extent of the surroundings while sitting with crossed legs. In addition, since the work table has the size, the work table can be favorably moved.

  Moreover, the length which has retracted | retreated in the direction where a table cross | intersects in a work area | region may be longer than the length between the kitchen set and table in a kitchen area | region. Thereby, a wider work space can be ensured as a work area away from the kitchen set, and for example, work with a force different from normal cooking work can be suitably performed in a wide work space.

  Further, the table has a storage space between the table and the floor, and the height of the work table may be lower than the height of the storage space. Thereby, a worktable can be accommodated in the accommodation space of a table. By storing the work table in the storage space, it is possible to save space in the dining kitchen. Moreover, since the said accommodation space is provided in the position close | similar to a kitchen area | region and a work area, the work table accommodated in the accommodation space can be easily moved to a kitchen area | region and a work area | region. Thereby, a work table can be used more simply.

  Moreover, the dining kitchen may be close to the outside soil. As a result, the work table can be moved from the external soil to the outdoors, and work can be performed outdoors using the work table.

  In addition, an outer peripheral wall may be provided between the dining kitchen and the external soil, and an entrance for going back and forth between the dining kitchen and the external soil may be formed on the outer peripheral wall. By using the doorway formed in the outer peripheral wall, the work table can be reliably moved from the outside soil to the outdoors.

  Further, the floor surface may be continuous with the floor surface between the external soils through the entrance and exit. Thereby, a work bench | platform can be moved to the outdoors from between external soils suitably.

  Moreover, the surface of the top plate of the work table may include at least one of tile, stone, concrete, mortar, earth, tatami, and hemp. As a result, the strength and weight of the work table are suitable, and work on the work table and movement of the work table can be performed reliably.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to realize a comfortable space that places importance on a space related to “meal”.

It is a top view in the 1st floor part of the building concerning the embodiment of the present invention.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In the present embodiment, in order to facilitate the explanation of the arrangement of rooms and the like, the right direction in FIG. 1 will be described as the north side.

  A building 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a two-story residential building surrounded by an outer peripheral wall 2 formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. As shown in FIG. 1, a first floor of a building 1 is provided with a front door 3, a dining kitchen 5, and a first floor floor raising corner 7. The entrance soil 3 is provided in the northeast corner of the first floor. An entrance door 3 a is provided on the north side of the entrance soil 3. The dining kitchen 5 is located on the west side of the entrance soil 3. A entrance hall 4 is provided between the dining kitchen 5 and the entrance soil 3. Further, the first floor floor raising corner 7 is provided at the southwest corner of the first floor so as to be adjacent to the south side of the dining kitchen 5.

  A pantry 6 is provided in the vicinity of the boundary with the north entrance hall 4 in the dining kitchen 5. In addition, on the east side of the first floor, a bathroom 8, a washroom 9, a toilet 10, and a storage 11 are provided. The bathroom 8 is located at the southeast corner of the first floor. A bathroom 9 is located on the north side of the bathroom 8, a toilet 10 is located on the north side of the bathroom 9, and a storage 11 is located on the north side of the bathroom 10.

  On the floor surface 5a of the dining kitchen 5, a kitchen set 12 having a rectangular shape in plan view is installed. The kitchen set 12 is a straight type with a wall, and extends north and south along the west side outer peripheral wall 2a. The length in the north-south direction which is the longitudinal direction of the kitchen set 12 is, for example, 270 mm to 540 mm (more preferably 360 mm to 540 mm).

  A heating cooking unit 12a in which a cooking device such as a gas stove is installed is provided at approximately the center of the kitchen set 12 in the longitudinal direction. Further, a sink part 12b in which a sink, a faucet, and the like are arranged is provided at the end on the north side. Further, an extension counter portion 12c is provided at the end on the south side. The extension counter section 12c reaches from the dining kitchen 5 to the first floor floor raising corner 7. By making the kitchen set 12 a straight type with a wall and further providing an extension counter portion 12c, the cooking work area can be expanded from the dining kitchen 5 to the first-floor corner 7 and the space related to “food” is emphasized. It can be arranged.

  Further, a table 13 having a rectangular shape in plan view is installed on the floor surface 5a. The table 13 is disposed at a substantially central portion of the dining kitchen 5. The table 13 includes a top plate 13a having a rectangular shape in plan view and a support base that supports the top plate 13a. The table 13 is installed facing the kitchen set 12 in the east-west direction, which is the short direction of the table 13. The table 13 extends in the north-south direction so as to be parallel to the kitchen set 12. The length in the north-south direction, which is the longitudinal direction of the table 13, is shorter than the length in the longitudinal direction of the kitchen set 12, for example, 200 mm to 380 mm (more preferably 240 mm to 380 mm).

  A kitchen area K is formed between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 on the floor surface 5a. The kitchen area K is a space that takes into consideration the convenience of work in an operator's standing position, and the width dimension L1 that is the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 is, for example, 700 mm to 2000 mm (more preferably 700 mm). ˜1200 mm). The width dimension L1 is the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 in the kitchen area K. When cooking is performed in the kitchen area K, the efficiency of the cooking operation flow line can be improved because the table 13 disposed to face the sink 12b and the heating cooker 12a can be used.

  The table 13 is fixed to the floor surface 5 a of the dining kitchen 5. The table 13 has an accommodation space as which is a space in which a support base is not provided between the floor surface 5a and the top plate 13a. A work table 15 described later can be accommodated in the accommodation space as.

  The table 13 is installed so as to recede to the north side from the end portion 12 x on the south side of the kitchen set 12. That is, the south side end portion 13x of the table 13 is set backward from the south side end portion 12x of the kitchen set 12 in a direction crossing the direction facing the kitchen set 12. As a result, a work area W formed by retreating the table 13 is formed in an area on the floor surface 5a on the south extension of the end 13x on the west side of the table 13 and facing the kitchen set 12.

  In the kitchen set 12, the extension counter portion 12 c including the end portion 12 x reaches the first floor floor raising corner 7. Therefore, the area formed by the retreat of the table 13 includes the area of the first-floor floor raising corner 7. However, since the work area W is an area formed on the floor surface 5a, the work area W does not include the area of the first-floor floor raising corner 7 even if the work area W is an area formed by retreating the table 13. The length that the table 13 is retracted to the north side, that is, the length L2 that the end 13x on the south side of the table is retracted to the north side when viewed from the end 12x on the south side of the kitchen set 12 is, for example, 900 mm to 2400 mm. Yes. In addition, the length of the table 13 that retreats to the north side on the floor surface 5a, that is, the length that the end portion 13x on the south side of the table retreats to the north side when viewed from the end portion 7x on the north side of the first floor floor raising corner 7. The width dimension L3 is, for example, 700 mm to 2000 mm. The width dimension L3 is a length in which the table 13 is retracted to the north side in the work area W. The width dimension L3 is the same as the width dimension L1 described above or longer than the width dimension L1.

  A chair 14 is arranged along the table 13. For example, two chairs 14 are arranged on the west side and two on the east side of the table 13. It is preferable that the chair 14 arrange | positioned at the west side is arrange | positioned in the kitchen area K in the position which does not oppose the heating cooking part 12a and the sink part 12b. Thereby, especially the space around the heating cooking part 12a and the sink part 12b utilized by cooking work among the kitchen areas K can be ensured, and cooking workability | operativity can be improved. The chair 14 can be moved freely.

  In addition, a movable work table 15 having a flat top plate 15a is disposed on the floor surface 5a. The work table 15 is movable on the floor surface 5a by, for example, a four-wheel caster. The top plate 15a has a rectangular shape in plan view, and has a size that allows seating. The size of the top plate 15a is, for example, a size that allows a person to sit with crossed legs. Specifically, the length of one side when viewed in plan is 600 mm or more and less than 1800 mm (more preferably 600 mm). The length of the other side is set to 900 mm or more and less than 1800 mm. In the present embodiment, the top plate 15a has a rectangular shape in plan view, and the length of the short side 15b is shorter than the width dimension L1 and the width dimension L3 described above. That is, the length of the short side 15b of the top plate 15a is shorter than the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 in the kitchen area K, and shorter than the length in which the table 13 is retracted to the east side in the work area W. . Since the length of the short side 15b is shorter than the width dimension L1 and the width dimension L3 described above, the work table 15 can pass through both the kitchen area K and the work area W, and the kitchen area K and the work area. W can be arranged on both sides.

  The surface of the top plate 15a includes an inorganic material such as tile, stone, concrete, mortar, and earth. Alternatively, the surface of the top plate 15a may be configured to include plant materials such as tatami mats and hemp.

  The height of the work table 15 is lower than the height of the accommodation space as of the table 13 described above. More specifically, the height from the floor surface 5 a to the top surface of the top plate 15 a is lower than the height from the floor surface 5 a to the bottom surface of the top plate 13 a of the table 13. Specifically, the height from the floor surface 5a to the top surface of the top plate 15a is made lower by about 350 mm ± 50 mm than the height from the floor surface 5a to the top plate 13a of the table 13. The work table 15 can be used as a chair by moving in front of the table 13.

  In addition, the dining kitchen 5 is close to the external soil space 16, and a sash window 16 a (entrance / exit) for moving between the dining kitchen 5 and the external soil space 16 is provided on the north outer peripheral wall 2 b facing the dining kitchen 5. It has been. That is, since the dining kitchen 5 is connected to the external soil space 16 and the sash window 16a, it is easy to bring in mud vegetables from the outdoor vegetable garden or bring in foods and ingredients purchased outside. Moreover, it is preferable that the floor surface 5a of the dining kitchen 5 continues without a step to the floor surface 16b of the outer soil space 16 through the sash window 16a.

  Next, the effect of the building 1 according to the above embodiment will be described. In the building 1 according to the present embodiment, the movable work table 15 can be arranged in the kitchen area K between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 and the work area W formed by retreating the table 13. Yes.

  When the work table 15 is arranged in the kitchen area K, for example, the work table 15 is used effectively when performing a catering work between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 or cleaning up after meals. Can do. Specifically, the work table 15 can be a place where cooking ingredients and tools are spread, or a temporary storage place for luggage. When the work table 15 is arranged in the work area W, for example, the work area 15 can be operated in the work area W while the kitchen area K is an empty space. Since the work table 15 has a flat top plate 15a, it is possible to perform an operation using the top plate 15a. Thereby, the work using force can be performed on the work table 15 while securing a space related to cooking work performed around the kitchen set 12. That is, special work using the work table 15 can be performed without obstructing normal cooking work or the like. Further, by performing the cooking work on the work table 15, it is possible to perform the cooking work as a whole, including the family who does not normally perform the cooking work in the kitchen.

  In this way, in the kitchen area K and the work area W, the work table 15 having the flat top plate 15a is used, so that the necessary work can be appropriately performed while the family works as one. Can do. As described above, it is possible to realize a comfortable space that places importance on the space related to “food” for families who value “eating / making”.

  Moreover, the top plate 15a of the work table 15 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and the length of the short side when seen in plan view is the width dimension L1 that is the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 in the kitchen region K, Moreover, it is shorter than the width dimension L3 which is the length in which the table 13 is retracted to the north side in the work area W. As a result, the work table 15 can reliably pass through the kitchen area K and the work area W. Note that the work table 15 can freely move between the kitchen area K and the work area W by making the length of the long side of the work table 15 shorter than the width dimension L1 and the width dimension L3.

  In addition, the top plate 15a of the work table 15 is sized to be seated. For this reason, it is possible to perform work while putting a force on the tabletop 15a or standing on the knee. In addition, by using the work table, it is possible to easily participate in cooking while sitting, so that the cooking work with the family can be performed more suitably.

  In addition, the size that can be seated means that the length of one side when viewed in plan is 600 mm or more and less than 1800 mm, and the length of the other side is 900 mm or more and less than 1800 mm. Thereby, the work on the work table 15 can be appropriately performed. For example, the size of the work table 15 can be set to the extent of the surroundings while sitting with crossed legs. In addition, since the work table 15 has the size, the work table 15 can be preferably moved.

  In addition, the width dimension L3, which is the length of the table 13 retracted eastward in the work area W, is longer than the width dimension L1, which is the length between the kitchen set 12 and the table 13 in the kitchen area K. Thereby, a wider work space can be secured as the work area W away from the kitchen set 12, and for example, work with a force different from normal cooking work can be suitably performed in the wide work space.

  Moreover, the table 13 has the accommodation space as between the floor surfaces 5a, and the height of the work table 15 is lower than the height of the accommodation space as. Thereby, the work table 15 can be accommodated in the accommodation space as of the table 13. By accommodating the work table 15 in the accommodation space “as”, space saving of the dining kitchen 5 can be realized. In addition, since the storage space as is provided at a position close to the kitchen area K and the work area W, the work table 15 stored in the storage space as can be easily moved to the kitchen area K and the work area W. it can. Thereby, the work table 15 can be used more easily.

  In addition, the dining kitchen 5 is close to the external soil 16. As a result, the work table 15 can be moved from the external soil space 16 to the outside, and the work table 15 can be used to work outdoors.

  Further, a north-side outer peripheral wall 2b is provided between the dining kitchen 5 and the outer soil space 16, and a sash window 16a for moving between the dining kitchen 5 and the outer soil space 16 is formed on the north-side outer peripheral wall 2b. Has been. By using the sash window 16a formed on the north outer peripheral wall 2b, the work table 15 can be reliably moved from the external soil space 16 to the outdoors.

  Further, the floor surface 5a is continuous with the floor surface 16b of the outer soil space 16 through a sash window 16a. Thereby, the work table 15 can be suitably moved from the external soil 16 to the outdoors.

  The surface of the top plate 15a of the work table 15 includes at least one of tile, stone, concrete, mortar, earth, tatami, and hemp. Thereby, the intensity | strength, weight, etc. of the worktable 15 become suitable, and the work on the worktable 15 and the movement of the worktable 15 can be performed reliably.

  The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, although the example in which the kitchen set, the table, and the workbench are each rectangular in plan view has been described, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the work table may be circular in plan view.

  Moreover, although demonstrated that the length of the table was shorter than the length of a kitchen set, it is not limited to this. That is, if the work area is formed by moving the table backward from the kitchen set, the length of the table may be longer than the length of the kitchen set.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Building, 2b ... North outer peripheral wall (outer peripheral wall), 5 ... Dining kitchen, 5a ... Floor surface, 12 ... Kitchen set, 12x ... End, 13 ... Table, 15 ... Work table, 15a ... Top plate, 15b ... Short side, 16 ... external soil, 16a ... sash window (entrance / exit), 16b ... floor surface, as ... accommodating space, K ... kitchen area, W ... working area, L1 ... width dimension (between kitchen set and table in kitchen area) Length), L3... Width dimension (length that is retracted in the direction in which the table intersects in the work area)

Claims (10)

A kitchen set installed on the floor of the dining kitchen,
A table installed on the floor facing the kitchen set;
A movable workbench having a flat top plate,
The table is set backward from the end of the kitchen set in a direction intersecting the direction facing the kitchen set,
On the floor surface, a kitchen area between the kitchen set and the table, and a work area formed by retreating the table are formed,
The worktable can be arranged in the kitchen area and the work area. The top plate of the work table is rectangular in plan view,
The length of the short side when viewed in plan is shorter than the length between the kitchen set and the table in the kitchen area, and the length in which the table is retracted in the intersecting direction in the work area. The building according to claim 1.   The building according to claim 2, wherein the top plate of the work table is sized to be seated.   4. The building according to claim 3, wherein the seatable size has a length of one side of 600 mm or more and less than 1800 mm in plan view and a length of the other side of 900 mm or more and less than 1800 mm.   5. The building according to claim 3, wherein a length of the table retreating in the intersecting direction in the work area is longer than a length between the kitchen set and the table in the kitchen area. The table has a storage space between the floor and the table,
The building according to claim 1, wherein a height of the work table is lower than a height of the accommodation space.   The building according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the dining kitchen is close to the outside soil. An outer peripheral wall is provided between the dining kitchen and the outer soil,
The building according to claim 7, wherein an entrance for going back and forth between the dining kitchen and the external soil is formed on the outer peripheral wall.   The building according to claim 8, wherein the floor surface is continuous with the floor surface between the external soils through the entrance and exit.   The surface of the top plate of the workbench is configured to include at least one of tile, stone, concrete, mortar, soil, tatami, and hemp. Building.

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